CN115538990A - Wind power generation method related to exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral deposit methane generation device - Google Patents
Wind power generation method related to exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral deposit methane generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115538990A CN115538990A CN202111607510.1A CN202111607510A CN115538990A CN 115538990 A CN115538990 A CN 115538990A CN 202111607510 A CN202111607510 A CN 202111607510A CN 115538990 A CN115538990 A CN 115538990A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- kite
- height
- combustible ice
- methane
- wind power
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 Natural gas hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/01—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/0099—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 specially adapted for drilling for or production of natural hydrate or clathrate gas reservoirs; Drilling through or monitoring of formations containing gas hydrates or clathrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A wind power generation method involved in exploiting a seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral methane generation device comprises the following steps: consists of a bottom-sealed rigid pipe (4) inserted into the seabed rock from the sea level, and requires that: the diameter of the pump can be placed into a deep submersible pump (B) positioned in a bottom sealing position, the lower part of the pump is provided with a combustible ice fragment feeding hole (7) which can be connected with the end part of an underwater conveying belt (D), and the method can utilize the principle to generate electricity: a high-power wind driven generator suspended below a kite is positioned at high altitude by three ropes forming three vertexes of a triangular horizontal position above the water surface of the place where the methane generating device is located, and free power supply is provided according to the high-power wind driven generator; the height of the kite-suspended wind driven generator is as follows: the kite at this height, as displayed according to meteorological data, is a height that never falls, namely: the air flow velocity always depends on the gravity of the earth to drag in the known range of a certain altitude interval with air and the altitude position with obvious velocity difference exists between the air flow velocity and the earth rotation velocity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wind power generation method for exploiting a seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral methane generation device.
Background
With the huge consumption of resources, people face the huge crisis of resources in particular in the beginning of the 21 st century, the crude oil import in China is more than one hundred million tons as the energy consumption of the large country, the yield of the domestic onshore oil and gas field is reluctantly stable, and experts estimate that the large country hardly has major breakthrough in a short term. Natural gas hydrates, which are readily combustible ice, are gaining favor as an alternative energy source in countries throughout the world, particularly in developed countries.
Taking gas hydrates formed at the sea floor as an example: at the ambient temperature of 1-20 ℃, as long as the water depth is 300 meters, namely 30 atmospheric pressures are reached, natural gas hydrate, namely a combustible ice mineral deposit, can be formed; and the environment being above the temperature or/and the environment being below the pressure, the natural gas hydrate is encouraged to decompose into methane and water.
The storage amount of combustible ice minerals in the world is 2 times of the storage amount of combustible minerals such as petroleum, and the combustible ice minerals can be used by the global population for 1000 years; theoretical calculation, 1m 3 Can release 164m under standard conditions 3 Methane gas, while natural gas hydrate combustion produces only CO 2 And H 2 O, which is an inexhaustible green clean energy.
The south China sea contains abundant combustible ice deposits on the sea bottom, however, the combustible ice deposits are not mined out like other sea areas in the world, and the main reason is that the mining cost of the combustible ice is high, about $ 200/m 3 。
Many "laboratory" methods have been developed, but these methods are in the exploration phase and are difficult to enter into practical, scalable commercial exploitation phases.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the power generation method solves the problem that when a methane generation generating device of the exposed combustible ice mineral deposit on the surface of the seabed is exploited, wind power can be directly applied to needed power equipment nearby.
The key point of the invention is that:
mainly provides a method for getting enough electricity from wind power resources which never stop within a certain height range above the water surface nearby when the underwater equipment needs the electricity,
the invention has the characteristics that:
the problem of insufficient power supply in an area far from the continents is not worried about.
Drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural principle of a methanogenesis generation apparatus for fragments of a submarine combustible ice deposit.
1: an exhaust duct; 2: a water discharge pipeline; 3: a sealed methane collecting and distributing chamber (a temporary working chamber for people to enter with an oxygen cylinder); 4: a rigid conduit; 5: the sealing cover can be turned up and down; 6: mining the obtained combustible ice fragments; 7: a combustible ice fragment feed inlet; 8: a counter weight foundation with an inverted cone-shaped bottom; 9: a water supply pressure-increasing valve (provided to open the sealing cover for pressurization); d: a deep water conveyor belt; b: a deep submersible pump; r: a microwave heater; w: a receiving net which can vertically lift and intercept other broken miscellaneous stone blocks; g: a turning sealed cabin mechanism of the bottom machine room; dotted arrowThe flow direction of methane (gas) is indicated; solid arrows "→": the flow direction of the water is indicated.
Detailed Description
In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the following technical solutions are proposed:
the main structure of the invention is characterized in that:
the methane generating device is characterized by at least comprising a body of a methane generating device, wherein a rigid pipeline 4 is inserted from the sea level and positioned on a seabed rock stratum, the outer bottom surface of the body is provided with an inverted cone-shaped counterweight foundation 8 which can be matched with the position of a joint part of the seabed rock stratum, the lower part in the body is provided with a deep submersible pump B, a broken miscellaneous stone block collecting net W which can vertically rise to the sea level is arranged between the upper part of the deep submersible pump B and a feed inlet 7, a microwave heater R is arranged above the feed inlet 7, and a turnover sealed cabin G mechanism of a bottom machine room is arranged above the microwave heater R;
the feed inlet 7 is provided with a sealing cover 5 which can be opened or closed by remote control turning:
when the sealing cover 5 is opened, the feed port 7 can be in non-connection type position connection with the end part of the externally connected underwater conveyor belt D, and combustible ice fragments 6 conveyed by the underwater conveyor belt D are accurately received;
an internal remote control water supply pressure-increasing valve 9 is arranged below the water surface outside the rigid pipeline 4, and the sealing cover 5 can be opened only when the pressure of the internal water supply is increased and is consistent with the pressure of the water body outside;
a drainage pipeline 2 is arranged above the deep submersible pump B and used for externally draining the accumulated water which can be automatically drained at any time through the deep submersible pump B;
when the water body in the rigid pipeline 4 is pumped out by the deep submersible pump B, the water body is indirectly influenced by atmospheric pressure in the atmospheric space on the water surface, and the indirect influence mode is as follows:
the methane collector 3 generated in the rigid pipeline 4 is finally output from the exhaust pipeline 1 for use by people.
(II) A wind power generation method relating to a methane-generating device:
a high-power wind driven generator suspended below a kite is positioned at high altitude by three ropes forming three vertexes of a triangular horizontal position above the water surface of the place where the methane generating device is located, and free power supply is provided according to the high-power wind driven generator;
the height of the kite suspended wind driven generator is as follows: the kite at this height, as displayed according to meteorological data, is a height that never falls, namely:
the wind power generator which has enough strength to hook and lift the kite and can suspend the kite can hook and generate power at the same time, with the well-known height interval range in which air exists always but the air flow speed which is dragged by the earth gravity in the range and the earth rotation speed are obviously different in speed, so that the wind power generator has enough strength to hook and lift the kite at the same time.
Claims (1)
1. A wind power generation method related to a methane generation device for exploiting exposed combustible ice deposits on the surface of a seabed is characterized in that:
the methane generating device structurally comprises:
the machine body is composed of at least one rigid pipeline (4) which is inserted from the sea level and positioned on the seabed rock stratum, the outer bottom surface of the machine body is provided with an inverted cone-shaped counterweight foundation (8) which can be matched with the joint part of the seabed rock stratum, and the lower part in the machine body is provided with a deep submersible pump (B); a broken miscellaneous stone block collecting net (W) capable of vertically ascending to the sea level is arranged between the upper part of the deep submersible pump (B) and the feeding port (7), a microwave heater (R) is arranged above the feeding port (7), and a turning sealing hatch cover mechanism (G) of a bottom machine room is arranged above the microwave heater (R);
the feed inlet (7) is provided with a sealing cover (5) which can be opened or closed by remote control turning:
when the sealing cover (5) is opened, the feed inlet (7) can be in non-connection type position connection with the end part of the externally connected underwater conveyor belt (D) to accurately receive the combustible ice fragments (6) conveyed by the underwater conveyor belt (D);
an internal remote control water supply pressure-increasing valve (9) is arranged below the water surface at the outer side of the rigid pipeline (4), and the sealing cover (5) can be opened only when the pressure of the internal water supply is increased and is consistent with the pressure of the water body at the outer side;
a drainage pipeline (2) is arranged above the deep submersible pump (B) and is used for externally draining accumulated water which can be automatically drained at any time through the deep submersible pump (B);
(II) A wind power generation method relating to a methane-generating device:
a high-power wind driven generator suspended below a kite is positioned at high altitude by three ropes forming three vertexes of a triangular horizontal position above the water surface of the place where the methane generating device is located, and free power supply is provided according to the high-power wind driven generator;
the height of the kite suspended wind driven generator is as follows: the kite at this height, as displayed according to meteorological data, is a height that never falls, namely:
the wind power generator has a known height position which is always in the range of a certain altitude interval with air, but the air flow speed dragged by the earth gravity in the range of the altitude interval is obviously different from the earth rotation speed in the range of the altitude interval, so that the wind power generator has enough strength to lift the kite and simultaneously suspend the kite and generate power at the same time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111607510.1A CN115538990A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Wind power generation method related to exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral deposit methane generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111607510.1A CN115538990A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Wind power generation method related to exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral deposit methane generation device |
CN201710230727.2A CN108661605B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Improved A-type generating device for generating methane for fragments of seabed combustible ice mineral reserves |
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CN201710230727.2A Division CN108661605B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Improved A-type generating device for generating methane for fragments of seabed combustible ice mineral reserves |
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CN115538990A true CN115538990A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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Family Applications (9)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202111614091.4A Pending CN115538992A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Method for quickly opening sealing cover in methane generating device for exploiting exposed combustible ice on seabed surface under environment of extremely high pressure difference |
CN202111607636.9A Pending CN115538991A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Installation and construction method for exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral methane generation device |
CN202111614094.8A Pending CN115538994A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Technical requirements of deep submersible pump necessarily arranged at bottom of methane generating device for exploiting combustible ice deposit exposed on seabed surface |
CN202111418260.7A Active CN114016975B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Method of using a methanogenesis apparatus for subsea combustible ice mineral fragments |
CN202111418259.4A Pending CN114016974A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Installation and construction method for exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral methane generation device |
CN202111607510.1A Pending CN115538990A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Wind power generation method related to exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral deposit methane generation device |
CN202111607509.9A Pending CN115538989A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Methane generation device for exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral reserves |
CN202111614092.9A Pending CN115538993A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Method for arranging broken and mixed stone block collecting net vertically rising to sea level in methane generating device of seabed surface exposed combustible ice |
CN201710230727.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108661605B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Improved A-type generating device for generating methane for fragments of seabed combustible ice mineral reserves |
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CN202111614091.4A Pending CN115538992A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Method for quickly opening sealing cover in methane generating device for exploiting exposed combustible ice on seabed surface under environment of extremely high pressure difference |
CN202111607636.9A Pending CN115538991A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Installation and construction method for exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral methane generation device |
CN202111614094.8A Pending CN115538994A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Technical requirements of deep submersible pump necessarily arranged at bottom of methane generating device for exploiting combustible ice deposit exposed on seabed surface |
CN202111418260.7A Active CN114016975B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Method of using a methanogenesis apparatus for subsea combustible ice mineral fragments |
CN202111418259.4A Pending CN114016974A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Installation and construction method for exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral methane generation device |
Family Applications After (3)
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CN202111607509.9A Pending CN115538989A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Methane generation device for exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral reserves |
CN202111614092.9A Pending CN115538993A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Method for arranging broken and mixed stone block collecting net vertically rising to sea level in methane generating device of seabed surface exposed combustible ice |
CN201710230727.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108661605B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Improved A-type generating device for generating methane for fragments of seabed combustible ice mineral reserves |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114016975A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2022-02-08 | 梁嘉麟 | Wind power generation method related to exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral deposit methane generation device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112127850B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-12-17 | 南京延长反应技术研究院有限公司 | Green process for exploiting combustible ice |
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NO830639L (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1984-08-24 | Jan Egil Floeysvik | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING AND CONTROL OF A FLUID DRAWING FROM AN OIL / GAS SOURCE, SPECIFICALLY UNDER AN UNCONTROLLED Blowout |
US6245955B1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2001-06-12 | Shell Oil Company | Method for the sub-sea separation of hydrocarbon liquids from water and gases |
CA2700361C (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2015-02-17 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method for managing hydrates in a subsea production line |
EP2226466A1 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-09-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method for producing a marketable hydrocarbon composition from a hydrate deposit buried in the waterbottom |
CN101555797B (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2011-08-03 | 四川大学 | Extraction device for undersea gas hydrate and extraction method thereof |
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CN102322264B (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2014-07-02 | 上海交通大学 | Gas hydrate exploitation, well completion, collection and conveying platform system |
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CN102797441A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-11-28 | 徐中全 | Method and device for exploiting seabed combustible ice |
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EP2824276A1 (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-14 | The European Union, represented by the European Commission | A device for collecting methane gas |
CN103628844B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2017-07-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | The recovery method of the non-diagenesis formation gas hydrate of deep seafloor shallow-layer |
CN104018815A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 华北水利水电大学 | Control system of exploitation process of submarine natural gas hydrate |
CN104481467B (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-09-07 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | A kind of method and apparatus exploiting seabed combustible ice |
JP2016108774A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-20 | 三井造船株式会社 | Gas-hydrate recovery system, and recovery method thereof |
CN104948143B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-06-16 | 西南石油大学 | The recovery method and its quarrying apparatus of a kind of submarine surface gas hydrates |
CN104948144B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-08-04 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of utilization ultrasonic wave exploits the method and device of submarine surface gas hydrates |
CN105804705B (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2018-05-04 | 西南石油大学 | The sea-bottom natural gas collection device and method of built-in buoyancy tank helical pipe gas heating |
CN106382237A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-08 | 中国计量大学 | Application method and structure of pump including immersion pump supported by air jacking seal |
CN115538992A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2022-12-30 | 中国计量大学 | Method for quickly opening sealing cover in methane generating device for exploiting exposed combustible ice on seabed surface under environment of extremely high pressure difference |
-
2017
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111614091.4A patent/CN115538992A/en active Pending
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111607636.9A patent/CN115538991A/en active Pending
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111614094.8A patent/CN115538994A/en active Pending
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111418260.7A patent/CN114016975B/en active Active
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111418259.4A patent/CN114016974A/en active Pending
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111607510.1A patent/CN115538990A/en active Pending
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111607509.9A patent/CN115538989A/en active Pending
- 2017-03-30 CN CN202111614092.9A patent/CN115538993A/en active Pending
- 2017-03-30 CN CN201710230727.2A patent/CN108661605B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114016975A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2022-02-08 | 梁嘉麟 | Wind power generation method related to exploiting seabed surface exposed combustible ice mineral deposit methane generation device |
CN114016975B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2024-07-09 | 梁嘉麟 | Method of using a methanogenesis apparatus for subsea combustible ice mineral fragments |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN115538991A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
CN115538993A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
CN108661605B (en) | 2022-01-18 |
CN115538989A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
CN114016974A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
CN114016975B (en) | 2024-07-09 |
CN115538994A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
CN114016975A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
CN108661605A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
CN115538992A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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