CN115532438A - Oil smoke clarifier purifies mechanism - Google Patents
Oil smoke clarifier purifies mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115532438A CN115532438A CN202211159425.8A CN202211159425A CN115532438A CN 115532438 A CN115532438 A CN 115532438A CN 202211159425 A CN202211159425 A CN 202211159425A CN 115532438 A CN115532438 A CN 115532438A
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- Prior art keywords
- box body
- fixedly connected
- oil smoke
- lower box
- scraper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 113
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 14
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/019—Post-treatment of gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/47—Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/88—Cleaning-out collected particles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of anchor rods, and particularly relates to a purification mechanism of an oil fume purifier, which comprises an upper box body; both sides of the upper box body are fixedly connected with air inlet grids; an ionization plate is fixedly connected to a position, close to one side of the air inlet grille, in the box body; the bottom surface of the upper box body is fixedly connected with a lower box body, and the upper box body is communicated with the lower box body; the bottom surface of the inner part of the lower box body is fixedly connected with a motor; the end face of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod; the top surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a tray; the top surface of the tray is fixedly connected with a dust collecting plate; go up the box top surface and linked firmly the power, and the power is connected with laying dust board and ionization plate, through centrifugal action, throws away laying dust board surface with laying dust board surface adsorption's greasy dirt, reaches the purpose of clean laying dust board, and after the laying dust board is clean, the user can stop the motor, and rethread telescopic rod rises laying dust board again, makes laying dust board and power continue to be connected to normal work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of anchor rods, and particularly relates to a purification mechanism of an oil fume purifier.
Background
The oil smoke mainly contains various irritants and has great influence on the environment and the life of people, and the oil smoke purifier is a device for treating oil smoke waste gas, is generally used for the treatment of purification of low-altitude discharged oil smoke in a kitchen and is a horizontal device capable of purifying the oil smoke to normal discharge.
The prior art also provides some solutions, for example a chinese patent with publication number CN105665134B discloses an oil fume purification device, which comprises a fume collecting hood, a purifier and a fan, wherein the fume collecting hood is installed on the purifier, the fan is installed between the fume collecting hood and the purifier, the purifier comprises a machine core and a housing, the machine core is installed in the housing, the housing is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a slag outlet, the machine core comprises a set of electrostatic oil removing mechanism and more than one set of electrostatic purifying mechanism, the oil fume enters from the air inlet of the housing through the action of the fan, is condensed and collected (oil fume, steam) through a physical method, etc., so as to reduce the concentration of the oil fume, and is discharged from the air outlet of the housing after being treated by the electrostatic oil removing mechanism and the electrostatic purifying mechanism through an electrochemical process. The invention can reach the oil smoke emission standard without high-altitude emission, greatly reduces the cost of the oil smoke purification device, can be borne by common users, is easy to popularize and apply, does not need to install a long pipeline on a high-rise building, and does not influence the appearance of the high-rise building.
The oil smoke purifies the cleanness of self among the prior art comparatively troublesome, needs special cleanup crew, disassembles the washing to the oil smoke clarifier, and the clearance comparatively wastes time and energy, and if the environment oil smoke of oil smoke clarifier work is great, the clean purification number of times of oil smoke purification will increase, has increased user use cost.
Therefore, the invention provides a purification mechanism of an oil fume purifier.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one of the technical problems set forth in the background is addressed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the invention relates to a purification mechanism of an oil fume purifier, which comprises an upper box body; both sides of the upper box body are fixedly connected with air inlet grids; an ionization plate is fixedly connected to a position, close to one side of the air inlet grille, in the box body; the bottom surface of the upper box body is fixedly connected with a lower box body, and the upper box body is communicated with the lower box body; the bottom surface of the inner part of the lower box body is fixedly connected with a motor; the end face of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod; the top surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a tray; the top surface of the tray is fixedly connected with a dust collecting plate; the top surface of the upper box body is fixedly connected with a power supply, and the power supply is connected with the dust collecting plate and the ionization plate; when the oil smoke purifier works, areas such as a kitchen and the like which generate oil smoke can firstly extract the oil smoke through the oil smoke ventilator and then are introduced into the oil smoke purifier through the ventilating duct, the oil smoke firstly enters the interior of the oil smoke purifier through the air inlet grids on the surface of the oil smoke purifier, after the oil smoke passes through the ionization plate, the oil smoke can be ionized by the ionization plate, so that oil smoke particles in the oil smoke are electrified, when the electrified oil smoke particles continuously pass through the dust deposition plate, the charged oil smoke particles can be attracted by the dust deposition plate due to the electrification of the dust deposition plate, so that the oil smoke particles are adsorbed on the surface of the dust deposition plate, the purified oil smoke can be introduced into the ventilating duct through the air inlet grids on the other side, the purified air is discharged to the outside through the ventilating duct, and after the oil smoke purifier is used for a period of time, more oil stains can be accumulated on the dust deposition plate, if not, the cleaning is carried out in time, the purification efficiency of the oil smoke can be reduced, at the moment, a user can start the telescopic rod, the tray and the dust board are lowered into the lower box body, the user starts the motor again, the tray and the dust board are driven to rotate through the motor, through the centrifugal action, oil dirt adsorbed on the surface of the dust board is thrown away from the surface of the dust board, the purpose of cleaning the dust board is achieved, after the dust board is cleaned, the user can stop the motor, the dust board is lifted again through the telescopic rod, the dust board is enabled to be continuously connected with a power supply, normal work is achieved, the novel oil smoke purifier is convenient to operate, the novel oil smoke purifier does not need to be detached, the novel oil smoke purifier can be used after being cleaned, the novel oil smoke purifier is beneficial to periodic cleaning of the user, and meanwhile, normal use of the user is not hindered.
Preferably, a trap door is hinged to one side surface of the upper box body; a carbon plate is clamped at a position close to the air inlet grille at the other side in the upper box body; a plurality of pores are uniformly formed on the surface of the carbon plate; the during operation, after the oil smoke passes through the absorption of laying dust board, behind the pore on rethread carbon plate surface, discharged by the air inlet grille, adsorb some oil smoke granule and some acrolein in to having the oil smoke through the carbon plate, further purify the oil smoke gas, reduce the gas after the purification to the pollution of outside air, the user can open the trapdoor simultaneously to the convenience is changed the carbon plate, thereby keeps the purification rate of oil smoke clarifier.
Preferably, a piston rod of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a bearing at the bottom surface of the tray; a disc is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing; a plurality of pull ropes are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom surface of the disc; the periphery of the bottom surface of the lower box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed pulleys; the surfaces of the inner side walls of the lower box bodies are all connected with scraping plates in a sliding manner; the pull rope is fixed with the scraper through the surface of the fixed pulley; the top surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, and one end of the elastic rope, which is far away from the scraper, is connected with the top surface of the inner part of the lower box body; the during operation, when the laying dust board is rotatory under the drive of the internal motor of box under, under the centrifugal action, the oil smoke granule on laying dust board surface can be got rid of the inner wall surface of box down, after the laying dust board clearance finishes, rise under the drive of telescopic link, and through disc pulling stay cord, the rethread fixed pulley will be located the scraper blade at box top down and pull down, make the scraper blade scrape off the internal lateral wall of box down, scrape adsorbed oil smoke granule down on the lateral wall, the realization is to the clearance of box internal wall down, prevent the accumulational oil smoke granule of box internal wall down, influence the cleanness of laying dust board, the inner wall of box under the user's clearance has also been made things convenient for simultaneously.
Preferably, the top surface of the disc is provided with a plurality of first grooves which are uniformly arranged; balls are connected in the first grooves in a sliding mode; during operation, when the motor drives the tray to rotate, the disc keeps static, the tray and the disc rotate relatively, and the balls in the first grooves roll, so that friction force generated between the tray and the disc when the tray rotates is reduced, abrasion of the tray is reduced, and the service life of the tray is prolonged.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped plate; the surfaces of one sides of the scraper and the wedge-shaped plate close to the inner wall of the lower box body are fixedly connected with magnet blocks; during operation, scraper blade and wedge pass through the magnet piece and closely adsorb with the inner wall of box down to through the better attached oil smoke granule of scraping box inner wall down of wedge, further promote the clean effect to box inner wall down.
Preferably, the surface of one side of the middle part of the scraper close to the inner wall of the lower box body is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers; during operation, when the scraper blade moves towards the bottom and the top of the lower box inner wall, the middle part of the scraper blade does not participate in cleaning the lower box inner wall, so that the scraper blade can roll between the inner walls of the lower box and the roller wheel, the friction force generated when the scraper blade moves is reduced, the abrasion of the scraper blade is reduced, and the service life of the scraper blade is prolonged.
Preferably, a material cavity is formed in the scraper, and a cleaning agent is arranged in the material cavity; a plurality of second grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side surface of the roller; one side of the wedge-shaped plate, which is close to the scraper, is provided with a flow guide hole; when the cleaning device works, when the scraper moves, the roller rotates, the cleaning agent in the material cavity is taken out of the material cavity through the second groove formed in the surface of the roller, and the cleaning agent flows onto the inner wall of the lower box body through the flow guide hole in the wedge-shaped plate, so that the cleaning of the inner wall surface of the lower box body is further promoted, the cleaning frequency of a user on the cleaning device is reduced, and the maintenance of the cleaning device is facilitated for the user.
Preferably, a rotating groove is formed in the side wall of the lower box body; a rotary table is rotationally connected in the rotary groove, and a coil spring is arranged in the rotary table; the during operation, when the telescopic link drove the laying dust board and descends, the carousel of rotating the inslot rotates under the coil spring drives, and then promotes the shrink of elasticity rope, prevents to take place the winding between the elasticity rope, also can promote the elasticity rope to rise the scraper blade to the top of box down, makes the inner wall of box under the clearance that the scraper blade can be more comprehensive.
Preferably, the fixed pulley comprises a rotating shaft; the surface of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with an annular shell; the side surface of the annular shell is in contact with the pull rope; the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an elastic bulge in the annular shell; a plurality of small holes are formed in the side surface of the annular shell; the during operation, when the stay cord was by disc or scraper blade pulling, the stay cord took place the friction with annular housing, made annular housing rotate round the pivot, and the arch on pivot surface can see through stretching out of the aperture intermittent type nature on annular housing surface this moment, and then made the stay cord vibration, promoted the surperficial dust of stay cord and oil smoke granule and drop, prevented that the stay cord surface from sticking too many impurity, and lead to taking place between stay cord and the annular housing and glue, made the unable smooth pulling of stay cord.
Preferably, the surface of the annular shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sheets which are uniformly arranged; during operation, when the stay cord slides with the annular shell surface, the shell fragment can further promote the vibration of stay cord, and then further promote that the adsorbed impurity in stay cord surface drops.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the purification mechanism of the oil smoke purifier, the tray and the dust plate are driven to rotate by the motor, oil stains adsorbed on the surface of the dust plate are thrown away from the surface of the dust plate through a centrifugal effect, so that the purpose of cleaning the dust plate is achieved, after the dust plate is cleaned, a user can stop the motor and lift the dust plate again through the telescopic rod, so that the dust plate is continuously connected with a power supply, and the purification mechanism works normally.
2. According to the purification mechanism of the oil smoke purifier, the scraper plate positioned at the top of the lower box body is pulled down through the fixed pulley, so that the scraper plate scrapes the inner wall of the lower box body, oil smoke particles adsorbed on the side wall are scraped down, the inner wall of the lower box body is cleaned, the oil smoke particles accumulated on the inner wall of the lower box body are prevented from affecting the cleaning of the dust collecting plate, and meanwhile, a user can conveniently clean the inner wall of the lower box body.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at D;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. an upper box body; 2. an air intake grille; 3. an ionization plate; 4. a lower box body; 5. a motor; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a tray; 8. a dust laying plate; 9. a power source; 10. a trapdoor; 11. a carbon plate; 12. fine pores; 13. a bearing; 14. a disc; 15. pulling a rope; 16. a fixed pulley; 17. a squeegee; 18. an elastic cord; 19. a first groove; 20. a ball bearing; 21. a wedge plate; 22. a magnet block; 23. a roller; 24. a material cavity; 25. a second groove; 26. a flow guide hole; 27. a rotating groove; 28. a turntable; 29. a rotating shaft; 30. an annular housing; 31. an elastic bulge; 32. a small hole; 33. a spring plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the purification mechanism of the oil fume purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an upper case 1; both sides of the upper box body 1 are fixedly connected with air inlet grids 2; an ionization plate 3 is fixedly connected to a position, close to the air inlet grille 2 on one side, in the box body; the bottom surface of the upper box body 1 is fixedly connected with a lower box body 4, and the upper box body 1 is communicated with the lower box body 4; the bottom surface inside the lower box body 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 5; the end face of the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 6; the top surface of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a tray 7; the top surface of the tray 7 is fixedly connected with a dust collecting plate 8; the top surface of the upper box body 1 is fixedly connected with a power supply 9, and the power supply 9 is connected with the dust collecting plate 8 and the ionization plate 3; when the oil smoke purifier works, areas such as a kitchen and the like which generate oil smoke can firstly extract the oil smoke through the oil smoke ventilator and then are introduced into the oil smoke purifier through the ventilating duct, the oil smoke firstly enters the interior of the oil smoke purifier through the air inlet grille 2 on the surface of the oil smoke purifier, after passing through the ionization plate 3, the oil smoke can be ionized by the ionization plate 3, so that oil smoke particles in the oil smoke are electrified, when the electrified oil smoke particles continuously pass through the dust deposition plate 8, the dust deposition plate 8 is electrified to attract the electrified oil smoke particles, so that the oil smoke particles are adsorbed on the surface of the dust deposition plate 8, then the purified oil smoke can be introduced into the ventilating duct through the air inlet grille 2 on the other side, the purified air is discharged to the outside through the ventilating duct, and after the oil smoke purifier is used for a period of time, more oil stains can be accumulated on the dust deposition plate 8, if not, clear up in time, can lead to the purification efficiency to the oil smoke to descend, the user can start telescopic link 6 this moment, drop tray 7 to box 4 down with laying dust board 8 in, the user restarts motor 5, it is rotatory with laying dust board 8 to drive tray 7 through motor 5, through centrifugal action, get rid of the greasy dirt of laying dust board 8 surface adsorption from laying dust board 8 surface, reach the purpose of clean laying dust board 8, after laying dust board 8 cleans the completion, the user can stop motor 5, rethread telescopic link 6 raises laying dust board 8 again, make laying dust board 8 and power 9 continue to be connected, thereby normal work, through this purification mechanism, convenient to use person's operation, need not dismantle, and can use after the clearance, be favorable to user's regular clearance simultaneously, also unhindered user's normal use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a trapdoor 10 is hinged to one side surface of the upper case 1; a carbon plate 11 is clamped at a position close to the air inlet grille 2 at the other side in the upper box body 1; a plurality of fine holes 12 are uniformly formed in the surface of the carbon plate 11; the during operation, after the oil smoke passes through the absorption of laying dust board 8, behind the pore 12 on rethread carbon plate 11 surface, by air inlet grille 2 discharge, adsorb some oil smoke granule and some acrolein in having the oil smoke through carbon plate 11, further purify the oil smoke gas, reduce the gas after the purification to the pollution of outside air, the user can open trap door 10 simultaneously to the convenience is changed carbon plate 11, thereby keeps the purification rate of oil smoke clarifier.
As shown in fig. 2 to fig. 3, a bearing 13 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the telescopic rod 6 at a position on the bottom surface of the tray 7; a disc 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing 13; the periphery of the bottom surface of the disc 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes 15; a plurality of fixed pulleys 16 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom surface of the lower box body 4; the surface of the inner side wall of the lower box body 4 is connected with scrapers 17 in a sliding manner; the pull rope 15 is fixed with a scraper 17 through the surface of a fixed pulley 16; the top surface of the scraper 17 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 18, and one end of the elastic rope 18, which is far away from the scraper 17, is connected with the top surface inside the lower box body 4; the during operation, when laying dust board 8 is rotatory under the drive of the interior motor 5 of box 4 down, under centrifugal action, the oil smoke granule on laying dust board 8 surface can be got rid of the inner wall surface of box 4 down, after the clearance of laying dust board 8 finishes, rise under the drive of telescopic link 6, and pull stay cord 15 through disc 14 pulling, rethread fixed pulley 16 will be located the scraper blade 17 at box 4 top down and pull down, make scraper blade 17 scrape 4 inside walls of box down, scrape adsorbed oil smoke granule on the lateral wall down, realize the clearance to 4 inner walls of box down, prevent 4 inner walls of box accumulational oil smoke granule down, influence the cleanness of laying dust board 8, the inner wall of box 4 down has also made things convenient for the user to clear up simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of first grooves 19 are uniformly formed on the top surface of the disc 14; balls 20 are connected in the first grooves 14 in a sliding manner; during operation, when the motor 5 drives the tray 7 to rotate, the disc 14 keeps static, the tray 7 and the disc 14 rotate relatively, and the balls 20 in the first grooves 19 roll, so that friction force generated between the tray 7 and the disc 14 during rotation is reduced, abrasion of the tray 7 is reduced, and the service life of the tray 7 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a wedge plate 21 is attached to the bottom surface of the scraper 17; the surfaces of one sides of the scraper plate 17 and the wedge-shaped plate 21 close to the inner wall of the lower box body 4 are fixedly connected with magnet blocks 22; during operation, the scraper 17 and the wedge are closely adsorbed on the inner wall of the lower box 4 through the magnet 22, and oil smoke particles attached to the inner wall of the lower box 4 are better scraped through the wedge, so that the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the lower box 4 is further promoted.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a plurality of rollers 23 are rotatably connected to a side surface of the middle part of the scraper 17 close to the inner wall of the lower box 4; when the scraper 17 moves towards the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the lower box body 4 in working, the middle of the scraper 17 does not participate in cleaning the inner wall of the lower box body 4, and the scraper can roll with the inner wall of the lower box body 4 through the roller 23, so that the friction force of the scraper 17 during movement is reduced, the abrasion of the scraper 17 is reduced, and the service life of the scraper 17 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a material cavity 24 is formed inside the scraper 17, and a cleaning agent is disposed in the material cavity 24; a plurality of second grooves 25 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side surface of the roller 23; a diversion hole 26 is formed in one side, close to the scraper 17, of the wedge-shaped plate 21; when the cleaning device works, when the scraper 17 moves, the roller 23 rotates, the cleaning agent in the material cavity 24 is brought out of the material cavity 24 through the second groove 25 formed in the surface of the roller 23, and the cleaning agent flows onto the inner wall of the lower box body 4 through the flow guide hole 26 in the wedge-shaped plate 21, so that the cleaning of the inner wall surface of the lower box body 4 is further promoted, the cleaning frequency of a user on the cleaning device is reduced, and the user can conveniently maintain the cleaning device.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, a rotating groove 27 is formed in the side wall of the lower box 4; a rotary table 28 is rotatably connected in the rotary groove 27, and a coil spring is arranged in the rotary table 28; during operation, when the telescopic rod 6 drives the dust deposition plate 8 to descend, the rotary disc 28 in the rotary groove 27 is driven by the coil spring to rotate, so that the elastic ropes 18 are promoted to contract, the elastic ropes 18 are prevented from being wound, the elastic ropes 18 can be promoted to pull the scraper 17 to the top of the lower box body 4, and the scraper 17 can clean the inner wall of the lower box body 4 more comprehensively.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the first comparative example, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: the fixed pulley 16 comprises a rotating shaft 29; the surface of the rotating shaft 29 is rotationally connected with an annular shell 30; the side surface of the annular housing 30 is in contact with the pull cord 15; the surface of the rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected with an elastic bulge 31 in the annular shell 30; a plurality of small holes 32 are formed in the side surface of the annular shell 30; during operation, when the pull rope 15 is pulled by the disc 14 or the scraper 17, the pull rope 15 rubs against the annular housing 30, so that the annular housing 30 rotates around the rotating shaft 29, and at the moment, the protrusion on the surface of the rotating shaft 29 intermittently protrudes through the small hole 32 on the surface of the annular housing 30, so that the pull rope 15 vibrates, dust and oil smoke particles on the surface of the pull rope 15 fall off, and too many impurities are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the pull rope 15, so that the pull rope 15 cannot be smoothly pulled due to adhesion between the pull rope 15 and the annular housing 30.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, a plurality of elastic sheets 33 are uniformly arranged and attached to the surface of the annular housing 30; during operation, when the pull rope 15 slides on the surface of the annular housing 30, the elastic sheet 33 can further promote the vibration of the pull rope 15, and further promote the falling off of the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the pull rope 15.
When the oil smoke purifier works, areas such as a kitchen and the like which generate oil smoke can firstly extract the oil smoke through the oil smoke ventilator and then enter the oil smoke purifier through the ventilation pipeline, the oil smoke firstly enters the interior of the oil smoke purifier through the air inlet grille 2 on the surface of the oil smoke purifier, after the oil smoke passes through the ionization plate 3, the oil smoke can be ionized by the ionization plate 3, so that oil smoke particles in the oil smoke are electrified, when the electrified oil smoke particles continuously pass through the dust deposition plate 8, the dust deposition plate 8 is electrified to attract the electrified oil smoke particles, so that the oil smoke particles are adsorbed on the surface of the dust deposition plate 8, then the purified oil smoke can enter the ventilation pipeline through the air inlet grille 2 on the other side, then the purified air is discharged to the outside through the ventilation pipeline, and after the oil smoke purifier is used for a period of time, more oil stains can be accumulated on the dust deposition plate 8, if not, clear up in time, can lead to the purification efficiency to the oil smoke to descend, the user can start telescopic link 6 this moment, drop tray 7 to box 4 down with laying dust board 8 in, the user restarts motor 5, it is rotatory with laying dust board 8 to drive tray 7 through motor 5, through centrifugal action, get rid of the greasy dirt of laying dust board 8 surface adsorption from laying dust board 8 surface, reach the purpose of clean laying dust board 8, after laying dust board 8 cleans the completion, the user can stop motor 5, rethread telescopic link 6 raises laying dust board 8 again, make laying dust board 8 and power 9 continue to be connected, thereby normal work, through this purification mechanism, convenient to use person's operation, need not dismantle, and can use after the clearance, be favorable to user's regular clearance simultaneously, also unhindered user's normal use.
After the oil smoke passes through the absorption of laying dust board 8, behind the pore 12 on rethread carbon plate 11 surface, discharge by air inlet grille 2, adsorb some oil smoke granule and some acrolein in having the oil smoke through carbon plate 11, further purify the oil smoke gas, reduce the pollution of the gas after the purification to the outside air, the user can open trapdoor 10 simultaneously to the convenience is changed carbon plate 11, thereby keeps the purification rate of oil smoke clarifier.
When the laying dust board 8 is rotatory under the drive of the internal motor 5 of box 4 down, under centrifugal action, the oil smoke granule on laying dust board 8 surface can be got rid of the inner wall surface of box 4 down, after the finishing of laying dust board 8 clearance, rise under the drive of telescopic link 6, and through disc 14 pulling stay cord 15, rethread fixed pulley 16 will be located down the scraper blade 17 at box 4 top and pull down, make scraper blade 17 scrape 4 inside walls of box down, scrape adsorbed oil smoke granule on the lateral wall, the realization is to the clearance of box 4 inner wall down, 4 inner wall accumulational oil smoke granule of box under preventing, influence the cleanness of laying dust board 8, the inner wall of box 4 down has also made things convenient for the user to clear up simultaneously.
When the motor 5 drives the tray 7 to rotate, the disc 14 keeps static, the tray 7 and the disc 14 rotate relatively, and the balls 20 in the first grooves 19 roll at the moment, so that the friction force generated between the tray 7 and the disc 14 during rotation is reduced, the abrasion of the tray 7 is reduced, and the service life of the tray 7 is prolonged.
The scraper 17 and the wedge block are closely adsorbed on the inner wall of the lower box body 4 through the magnet block 22, oil smoke particles attached to the inner wall of the lower box body 4 are better scraped through the wedge block, and the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the lower box body 4 is further promoted.
When the scraper 17 moves towards the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the lower box body 4, the middle part of the scraper 17 does not participate in cleaning the inner wall of the lower box body 4, and the scraper can roll with the inner wall of the lower box body 4 through the roller 23, so that the friction force of the scraper 17 during movement is reduced, the abrasion of the scraper 17 is reduced, and the service life of the scraper 17 is prolonged.
When the scraper 17 moves, the roller 23 rotates, and the cleaning agent in the material cavity 24 is carried out of the material cavity 24 through the second groove 25 formed in the surface of the roller 23, and flows onto the inner wall of the lower box body 4 through the flow guide hole 26 in the wedge-shaped plate 21, so that the cleaning of the inner wall surface of the lower box body 4 is further promoted, the cleaning frequency of the invention by a user is reduced, and the maintenance of the invention by the user is facilitated.
When the telescopic rod 6 drives the dust laying plate 8 to descend, the rotary disc 28 in the rotary groove 27 is driven by the coil spring to rotate, so that the elastic ropes 18 are promoted to contract, the elastic ropes 18 are prevented from being wound, the elastic ropes 18 can be promoted to pull the scraper 17 to the top of the lower box body 4, and the scraper 17 can more comprehensively clean the inner wall of the lower box body 4.
When the pulling rope 15 is pulled by the disc 14 or the scraper 17, the pulling rope 15 rubs against the annular housing 30, so that the annular housing 30 rotates around the rotating shaft 29, at the moment, the protrusion on the surface of the rotating shaft 29 intermittently extends out through the small hole 32 on the surface of the annular housing 30, and then the pulling rope 15 vibrates, so that dust and lampblack particles on the surface of the pulling rope 15 are promoted to fall off, and the surface of the pulling rope 15 is prevented from being adhered with too many impurities, so that the pulling rope 15 is not smoothly pulled due to the adhesion between the pulling rope 15 and the annular housing 30.
When the pull rope 15 slides on the surface of the ring-shaped housing 30, the elastic piece 33 can further promote the vibration of the pull rope 15, and further promote the falling off of the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the pull rope 15.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a lampblack purifier purification mechanism which characterized in that: comprises an upper box body (1); both sides of the upper box body (1) are fixedly connected with air inlet grids (2); an ionization plate (3) is fixedly connected to a position, close to the air inlet grille (2) on one side, in the box body; the bottom surface of the upper box body (1) is fixedly connected with a lower box body (4), and the upper box body (1) is communicated with the lower box body (4); the bottom surface in the lower box body (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (5); the end face of the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (6); the top surface of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a tray (7); the top surface of the tray (7) is fixedly connected with a dust plate (8); the top surface of the upper box body (1) is fixedly connected with a power supply (9), and the power supply (9) is connected with the dust collecting plate (8) and the ionization plate (3).
2. The oil smoke purifier purification mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a trapdoor (10) is hinged to the surface of one side of the upper box body (1); a carbon plate (11) is clamped at a position close to the air inlet grille (2) at the other side in the upper box body (1); the surface of the carbon plate (11) is uniformly provided with a plurality of pores (12).
3. The oil smoke purifier purifying mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: a piston rod of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a bearing (13) at the bottom surface of the tray (7); a disc (14) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing (13); the periphery of the bottom surface of the disc (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes (15); the periphery of the bottom surface of the lower box body (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed pulleys (16); the inner side wall surfaces of the lower box body (4) are all connected with scrapers (17) in a sliding manner; the pull rope (15) is fixed with the scraper (17) through the surface of the fixed pulley (16); the top surface of the scraper (17) is fixedly connected with an elastic rope (18), and one end, far away from the scraper (17), of the elastic rope (18) is connected with the top surface inside the lower box body (4).
4. The oil smoke purifier purification mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the disc (14) is provided with a plurality of first grooves (19) which are uniformly arranged; balls (20) are connected in the first grooves (19) in a sliding mode.
5. The oil smoke purifier purification mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface of the scraper (17) is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped plate (21); and the surfaces of one sides of the scraper (17) and the wedge-shaped plate (21) close to the inner wall of the lower box body (4) are fixedly connected with magnet blocks (22).
6. The oil smoke purifier purifying mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the middle part of the scraper (17) is close to one side surface of the inner wall of the lower box body (4), and a plurality of rollers (23) are rotatably connected to the surface of one side of the inner wall.
7. The oil smoke purifier purification mechanism of claim 6, wherein: a material cavity (24) is formed in the scraper (17), and a cleaning agent is arranged in the material cavity (24); a plurality of second grooves (25) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side surface of the roller (23); one side of the wedge-shaped plate (21) close to the scraper (17) is provided with a flow guide hole (26).
8. The oil smoke purifier purifying mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: a rotating groove (27) is formed in the side wall of the lower box body (4); the rotary groove (27) is connected with a rotary disc (28) in a rotary mode, and a coil spring is arranged in the rotary disc (28).
9. The oil smoke purifier purification mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the fixed pulley (16) comprises a rotating shaft (29); the surface of the rotating shaft (29) is in rotating connection with an annular shell (30); the side surface of the annular shell (30) is in contact with the pull rope (15); the surface of the rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected with an elastic bulge (31) in the annular shell (30); the side surface of the annular shell (30) is provided with a plurality of small holes (32).
10. The oil smoke purifier purifying mechanism of claim 9, wherein: the surface of the annular shell (30) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sheets (33) which are uniformly arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211159425.8A CN115532438A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Oil smoke clarifier purifies mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211159425.8A CN115532438A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Oil smoke clarifier purifies mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115532438A true CN115532438A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211159425.8A Pending CN115532438A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Oil smoke clarifier purifies mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1391885A (en) * | 1972-08-10 | 1975-04-23 | Miljoteknik Ab St | Gas cleaners |
| CN205392738U (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-07-27 | 张家港市创杰环保科技有限公司 | Self -cleaning formula fume purification device |
| CN207929416U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-02 | 武汉金港穗厨房设备制造有限公司 | A kind of pipeline self cleaning type fume clarifier |
| CN210050857U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-02-11 | 四川佰利华厨具设备工程有限公司 | Electrostatic oil fume purifier |
| CN111318373A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-06-23 | 上海白沙不锈钢制品有限公司 | Electrostatic oil fume purifier |
| CN212397017U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-01-26 | 北京华夏科泰环保设备有限公司 | Electrostatic active carbon adsorption combined type oil smoke purifying equipment |
| CN213255103U (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-05-25 | 苏州浩瑞成环保有限公司 | Automatic wash static oil smoke clarification plant |
-
2022
- 2022-09-22 CN CN202211159425.8A patent/CN115532438A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1391885A (en) * | 1972-08-10 | 1975-04-23 | Miljoteknik Ab St | Gas cleaners |
| CN205392738U (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-07-27 | 张家港市创杰环保科技有限公司 | Self -cleaning formula fume purification device |
| CN207929416U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-02 | 武汉金港穗厨房设备制造有限公司 | A kind of pipeline self cleaning type fume clarifier |
| CN210050857U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-02-11 | 四川佰利华厨具设备工程有限公司 | Electrostatic oil fume purifier |
| CN212397017U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-01-26 | 北京华夏科泰环保设备有限公司 | Electrostatic active carbon adsorption combined type oil smoke purifying equipment |
| CN111318373A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-06-23 | 上海白沙不锈钢制品有限公司 | Electrostatic oil fume purifier |
| CN213255103U (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-05-25 | 苏州浩瑞成环保有限公司 | Automatic wash static oil smoke clarification plant |
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