Suaeda salsa electronic cigarette and production equipment thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette production, in particular to a suaeda salsa electronic cigarette and production equipment thereof.
Background
The electronic cigarette is an electronic product simulating a cigarette, and has the same appearance, smoke, taste and sensation as the cigarette; the atomizer is powered by a rechargeable lithium polymer battery, and smoke oil in the oil tank is heated to become steam, so that a user can absorb the smoke oil; the tobacco tar is also called tobacco liquid, is the core of the electronic cigarette, and determines the taste and the smoke quantity of the electronic cigarette and the final smoking experience of people using the electronic cigarette; in the production of tobacco tar, plant components can be added to improve the efficacy of the electronic cigarette and adjust the taste of the electronic cigarette, and the production process usually needs steps of crushing, extracting, concentrating and the like so as to obtain a corresponding product; in the crushing process, various crushing equipment is needed, and part of the crushing equipment only rotates through an independent crushing mechanism to realize cutting and crushing, so that the crushing effect is poor, the subsequent process is not facilitated, and the product quality is influenced.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 202021428479.6's patent, discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective rubbing crusher of plant material, comprising a main body, the main part top is seted up flutedly, the main part top is provided with the apron, the apron bottom is provided with the fixture block, the main part side is provided with the pan feeding board, main part and pan feeding board welding, the main part top is provided with damping spring, the damping spring top is provided with the backup pad, the backup pad top is provided with the motor, the motor output end is provided with the movable rod, the movable rod outer wall is provided with the cutter, the cutter bottom is provided with the diaphragm. The pulverizer in the above patent has the following disadvantages: although certain crushing requirements can be met, the crushing effect is not good enough and needs to be improved only by rotating the cutter to crush.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a suaeda salsa electronic cigarette and production equipment thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the production equipment of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette comprises a crushing chamber, wherein a first crushing motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing chamber, a second crushing motor is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the crushing chamber, the output end of the first crushing motor is rotatably connected with a first crushing rotating shaft, a first crushing mechanism is arranged on the first crushing rotating shaft, the output end of the second crushing motor is rotatably connected with a second crushing rotating shaft, a second crushing mechanism is arranged on the second crushing rotating shaft, the first crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing frame and a first crushing knife, the outer wall of the circumference of the first crushing rotating shaft is connected to the outer wall of one side of the first crushing frame through a connecting rod, the first crushing knives are equidistantly arranged on the first crushing frame, the second crushing mechanism comprises a second crushing frame and a third crushing frame, the third crushing frame is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second crushing frame through bolts, the second crushing knife is equidistantly arranged on one side of the third crushing frame, the first crushing frame and the second crushing knives are staggered, and the cutting directions of the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife are opposite; third crushing cutters are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the third crushing frame at equal intervals and are perpendicular to the first crushing cutters; the one end that sword was smashed to first crushing sword and second is provided with the first cutting portion that the equidistance distributes, is provided with the V-arrangement opening between each first cutting portion, sword one side outer wall is smashed to first crushing sword and second is provided with the circular port, and the circular port is located V-arrangement open-ended one end, be provided with the second cutting portion on the sword is smashed to first crushing sword and second, the second cutting portion is located the circular port outside.
Preferably, the following components: the outer wall of the top of the crushing chamber is connected with a cover plate through a hinge, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing chamber is provided with a discharge door through an electric hinge, the discharge door is matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing chamber in shape, and the side wall of the bottom of the crushing chamber is fixedly provided with four first support legs through bolts; a support inner cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the second crushing rotating shaft, a support outer cylinder is sleeved outside the support inner cylinder, planar volute springs distributed at equal intervals are fixed between the circumferential outer wall of the support inner cylinder and the circumferential inner wall of the support outer cylinder, an annular elastic bag is bonded on the outer wall of the support outer cylinder, an arc-shaped bulge is arranged on the outer wall of the annular elastic bag, an arc-shaped extrusion plate is installed on the inner wall of one side of the first crushing frame through a support, and the position of the arc-shaped extrusion plate is matched with the arc-shaped bulge; the outer wall of the circumference of the annular elastic bag is provided with air holes which are uniformly distributed.
Further: an arc friction plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the arc protrusion in a standing mode, and friction particles are arranged on the outer wall of the arc friction plate and the outer wall of the arc extrusion plate.
Further preferred is: the outer wall of one side of the third crushing frame, which is close to the crushing chamber, is provided with brush heads which are uniformly distributed, and one end of each brush head is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: first crushing frame rotates to be connected in the crushing pivot circumference outer wall of second, sets up the arc wall of looks adaptation on first crushing frame circumference inner wall and the crushing pivot circumference outer wall of second, and the roll is connected with the ball in the arc wall.
Further preferred as the invention: smash the room below and be provided with and draw the room, draw room bottom four corners department and have the second supporting leg through the bolt fastening, draw room bottom outer wall and be fixed with agitator motor, agitator motor's output rotates and is connected with the stirring frame, is fixed with stirring portion on the stirring frame, draw indoor inner wall detachable and install the filter, filter top outer wall sets up the filtration pore of crossing that densely distributes, filter top outer wall both sides are fixed with the handle.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the stirring part is of a spiral structure, and the second supporting leg is of an L-shaped structure; the top end of the stirring frame is rotatably connected with a lifting impeller.
On the basis of the scheme: support plates are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the extraction chamber, guide rods are fixed on the outer walls of the tops of the support plates, the filter plates are connected to the outer walls of the guide rods in a sliding mode, annular slide blocks are connected to the outer walls of the circumferences of the guide rods in a sliding mode, and the same oscillating spring is fixed between the outer wall of the bottom of each annular slide block and the outer wall of the top of each support plate; the filter bottom outer wall is fixed with annular slide, agitator top both ends are fixed with the sliding ball with annular slide adaptation, sliding ball sliding connection in annular slide bottom inner wall, and annular slide bottom inner wall is provided with the cambered surface arch.
On the basis of the scheme: the crushing chamber is provided with a squeezing chamber on one side through a mounting frame, a squeezing motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame through screws, the output end of the squeezing motor is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, squeezing balls are welded at two ends of the rotating frame, and the squeezing balls are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the squeezing chamber; the inner wall of the bottom of the squeezing chamber is provided with oil leakage holes which are uniformly distributed, the outer wall of the bottom of the squeezing chamber is fixedly provided with an annular bearing seat through screws, the outer wall of the bottom of the annular bearing seat is provided with an oil pipe, the outer wall of the top of the extracting chamber is fixedly provided with a positioning frame through screws, and the other end of the oil pipe is detachably fixed in the positioning frame; the top of the rotating frame is fixed with a conical plate through a screw.
On the basis of the scheme: the utility model discloses a squeezing chamber, including conical plate circumference outer wall, arc eaves bottom inner wall, the mouth that leaks has been seted up to conical plate circumference outer wall integral type, the leak has been seted up to arc eaves bottom inner wall, arc eaves bottom inner wall has evenly distributed's support grid tray through the screw fixation, squeezing chamber circumference inner wall is installed through the bracing piece and is supported the precutting sword of grid tray adaptation, precutting sword and support grid tray staggered distribution.
Further preferred according to the invention are: the utility model discloses a crushing room, including apron one side outer wall and crushing room top, the conveyer belt is installed through the conveying support frame to apron one side outer wall and crushing room top, conveyer belt one end is located crushing room top, conveyer belt surface integral type is provided with the horizontal rib that the equidistance distributes.
The suaeda salsa electronic cigarette comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35-50 parts of suaeda salsa and 1-3 parts of tobacco tar spice; wherein the tobacco tar flavor is one or more of menthyl lactate, strawberry acid, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata essence, and cacao essence.
Preferably, the following components: the preparation method of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the raw materials according to the weight parts for later use;
s2: cleaning and airing suaeda glauca;
s3: putting the dried suaeda salsa into a crushing chamber 1, and crushing to obtain plant powder;
s4: placing the plant powder and the tobacco tar spice in an extraction chamber 5, and adding 70-95% ethanol for extraction to obtain an extracting solution;
s5: concentrating the extracting solution to obtain a concentrated solution;
s6: standing the concentrated solution at-20-5 ℃, and then centrifuging;
s7: and filtering to obtain the tobacco tar of the suaeda glauca electronic cigarette.
On the basis of the scheme, the method further comprises the following steps: the components are replaced by the following components: 35 to 50 portions of suaeda salsa, 1.5 to 2.5 portions of suaeda salsa seed oil and 1 to 3 portions of tobacco tar spice; wherein the tobacco tar flavor is one or more of menthyl lactate, strawberry acid, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata essence, and cacao essence.
It is further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme that: the preparation method of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the raw materials according to the weight parts for later use;
s2: cleaning and airing suaeda glauca;
s3: putting the dried suaeda salsa into a crushing chamber 1, and crushing to obtain plant powder;
s4: placing the plant powder and the tobacco tar spice in an extraction chamber 5, adding suaeda salsa seed oil, and adding 70-95% ethanol for extraction to obtain an extracting solution;
s5: concentrating the extracting solution to obtain a concentrated solution;
s6: standing the concentrated solution at-20-5 ℃, and then centrifuging;
s7: filtering to obtain tobacco tar of the suaeda glauca electronic cigarette;
wherein, the Suaeda salsa with the growing days of 110 days is selected as the raw material, the addition amount of the Suaeda salsa is 47 parts, and the relative rotation speed of the first crushing frame 20 and the second crushing frame 13 in the crushing chamber 1 is controlled at 210r/min.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the first crushing knife, the second crushing knife, the third crushing frame and other structures, the first crushing motor and the second crushing motor can be used for respectively controlling the first crushing frame and the second crushing frame to rotate so as to cut materials, and the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife have opposite rotating directions, so that the cutting effect and the cutting efficiency are effectively improved; in addition, owing to set up V-arrangement opening and circular port, can smash the sword rotation in-process at first crushing sword and second, utilize the V-arrangement opening to lead-in to circular port with a plurality of materials, the material that lies in the circular port that adjacent first crushing sword or second smashed the sword can play the effect of supporting the material, along with the rotation of first crushing sword and second crushing sword to with the reliable comminution of material, promoted crushing effect and crushing efficiency.
2. Through setting up annular elastic bag, arc protruding and arc stripper plate isotructure, can smash the pivot at first crushing frame and second and rotate the in-process, utilize arc stripper plate periodic extrusion arc protruding, and then make the gas pocket department of annular elastic bag produce gas, can blow the material that falls into annular elastic bag surface to the first sword of smashing in the outside and smash the sword with the second on, the cutting effect has been promoted, and certain degree has avoided the material to pile up in smashing the room bottom, the reliability has been promoted.
3. Through setting up arc friction plate and friction granule, can rotate along with first crushing frame and the crushing pivot of second, utilize to take place the contact between arc stripper plate and the arc friction plate to make the material further smash through the mutual friction of friction granule, promoted crushing effect.
4. Through setting up the brush head, can smash the frame at the third along with the second smashes the pivot pivoted in-process, utilize the brush head to brush the material of smashing the indoor wall adhesion and remove, promoted the reliability.
5. Through setting up ball isotructure, can effectively promote the smooth degree of rotation of first crushing frame, and the first crushing frame of smashing and the effect that the pivot can play mutual support with the second, promoted rotational stability.
6. Through the arrangement of the extraction chamber and the stirring frame, falling materials can be received, the extraction chamber is filled with an extracting solution, the stirring frame is driven to rotate by the operation of the stirring motor for stirring, and the crushed materials are extracted; set up filter isotructure, can carry out filtration treatment to the material, promoted the practicality.
7. Be heliciform structure through setting up stirring portion, can enlarge the stirring area, promote the degree of mixing of material and extract to promote the treatment effect, ensured the quality of final product.
8. Through setting up annular slide, sliding ball and the protruding isotructure of cambered surface, can drive the stirring frame through agitator motor work and rotate, and then make the sliding ball slide in annular slide bottom inner wall, the contact of sliding ball and cambered surface arch during to under the cooperation of oscillating spring deformation, with the filter jack-up that makes progress, realized the periodic vibration of filter, thereby promoted the screening effect, and avoided the stifled hole phenomenon.
9. Through setting up the promotion impeller, can rotate and rotate based on the stirring frame to the extract that makes the filter bottom upwards billows, has further promoted the treatment effect.
10. Through setting up and squeezing the room, squeeze the isotructure of ball, can utilize and squeeze motor work and drive and squeeze the ball and squeeze the processing to the material, the annular is accepted the seat and can be accepted from the oil leak hole oil that leaks down, and then carries through oil pipe and draw indoorly, has promoted the practicality.
11. Through setting up the arc eaves, support grid tray and precutting sword, can be when wanting to squeeze indoor joining material, utilize the conical plate to accept, and under the shape guide of conical plate and arc eaves, make the seed pile up in the depressed part of arc eaves, drive the rotating turret along with squeezing motor work and rotate, and then drive conical plate and arc eaves and rotate in squeezing indoor, make the material can be under the support of supporting the grid tray, the processing of being cut up is located to be carried out through precutting, the material of cutting up falls from the leak, thereby be convenient for further work of squeezing, the practicality has been promoted.
12. Through setting up structures such as conveyer belt, horizontal rib, the transported substance material of being convenient for, fan-shaped pincher trees area can avoid the material to spill crushing room in the feeding process simultaneously, has promoted practicality and reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole production equipment of a suaeda salsa electronic cigarette provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the back of a production device of an suaeda salsa electronic cigarette provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing chamber of a production device of a suaeda salsa electronic cigarette provided by the invention in a cross section;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first crushing knife, a second crushing knife and a third crushing knife of a production device of a suaeda salsa electronic cigarette provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of an annular elastic bag of production equipment of a suaeda salsa electronic cigarette provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of an extraction chamber of production equipment of an electronic cigarette made of suaeda salsa provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of a filter plate of a production device of a suaeda salsa electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole production equipment of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of a pressing chamber of production equipment of an electronic cigarette of suaeda salsa according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole production equipment of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of a pressing chamber of production equipment of an electronic cigarette of suaeda salsa according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole production equipment of the suaeda glauca electronic cigarette provided by the embodiment 4 of the invention;
fig. 14 is a graph showing the relationship between the additive amount of suaeda salsa in the electronic cigarette and the effect of the electronic cigarette;
FIG. 15 is a graph showing the relationship between the growth days of Suaeda salsa in an electronic cigarette according to the present invention and the effect of the electronic cigarette;
fig. 16 is a graph showing the relationship between the relative rotation speed of the first crushing frame and the second crushing frame and the crushing effect of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette production device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing chamber, 2 first crushing motor, 3 first supporting leg, 4 second supporting leg, 5 extraction chamber, 6 filter plate, 7 cover plate, 8 discharge door, 9 second crushing motor, 10 first crushing cutter, 11 annular elastic bag, 12 brush head, 13 second crushing rack, 14 second crushing cutter, 15 third crushing cutter, 16 third crushing rack, 17 first crushing rotating shaft, 18 arc bulge, 19 arc friction plate, 20 first crushing rack, 21 second crushing rotating shaft, 22 air hole, 23 arc extrusion plate, 24 first cutting part, 25 second cutting part, 26 circular hole, 27V-shaped opening, 28 connecting rod, 29 plane spring, 29 flat spring 30 friction particles, 31 balls, 32 filter holes, 33 guide rods, 34 supporting plates, 35 stirring parts, 36 lifting impellers, 37 stirring motors, 38 stirring frames, 39 handles, 40 annular sliding blocks, 41 sliding balls, 42 cambered protrusions, 43 oscillating springs, 44 annular sliding seats, 45 squeezing chambers, 46 squeezing motors, 47 oil pipes, 48 mounting frames, 49 positioning frames, 50 rotating frames, 51 conical plates, 52 squeezing balls, 53 oil leakage holes, 54 annular bearing seats, 55 supporting rods, 56 precutting knives, 57 supporting grid plates, 58 leakage holes, 59 arc-shaped eaves, 60 fan-shaped corrugated belts, 61 conveying supporting frames, 62 transverse ribs and 63 conveying belts.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
1-8, the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette production equipment comprises a crushing chamber 1, wherein a first crushing motor 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing chamber 1 through screws, a second crushing motor 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the crushing chamber 1 through screws, the output end of the first crushing motor 2 is rotatably connected with a first crushing rotating shaft 17, a first crushing mechanism is arranged on the first crushing rotating shaft 17, the output end of the second crushing motor 9 is rotatably connected with a second crushing rotating shaft 21, a second crushing mechanism is arranged on the second crushing rotating shaft 21, the first crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing frame 20 and a first crushing knife 10, the circumferential outer wall of the first crushing rotating shaft 17 is connected with the outer wall of one side of the first crushing frame 20 through a connecting rod 28, the first crushing knife 10 is equidistantly arranged on the first crushing frame 20, the second crushing mechanism comprises a second crushing frame 13 and a third crushing frame 16, the third crushing frame 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second crushing frame 13 through bolts, the third crushing frame 16 is equidistantly arranged on one side close to the first crushing frame 20, the second crushing knife 14, and the second crushing knife 14 is arranged in a staggered manner with the second crushing knife 14, and the second crushing knife is arranged in a staggered manner; the inner walls of the two sides of the third crushing frame 16 are equidistantly provided with third crushing knives 15, and the third crushing knives 15 are vertical to the first crushing knives 10; one end of each of the first crushing cutter 10 and the second crushing cutter 14 is integrally provided with first cutting parts 24 which are distributed at equal intervals, a V-shaped opening 27 is arranged between the first cutting parts 24, the outer wall of one side of each of the first crushing cutter 10 and the second crushing cutter 14 is provided with a circular hole 26, the circular hole 26 is positioned at one end of the V-shaped opening 27, the first crushing cutter 10 and the second crushing cutter 14 are integrally provided with a second cutting part 25, and the second cutting part 25 is positioned outside the circular hole 26; by arranging the first crushing knife 10, the second crushing knife 14, the third crushing frame 16 and the like, the first crushing frame 20 and the second crushing frame 13 can be respectively controlled to rotate by using the first crushing motor 2 and the second crushing motor 9, so that the material is cut, and the cutting effect and the cutting efficiency are effectively improved because the rotating directions of the first crushing knife 10 and the second crushing knife 14 are opposite; in addition, owing to set up V-arrangement opening 27 and circular port 26, can utilize V-arrangement opening 27 to lead into a plurality of materials to circular port 26 in first crushing sword 10 and the rotation process of second crushing sword 14, the material that is located the circular port 26 of adjacent first crushing sword 10 or second crushing sword 14 can play the effect of supporting the material, along with the rotation of first crushing sword 10 and second crushing sword 14 to with the reliable comminution of material, promoted crushing effect and crushing efficiency.
In order to improve the crushing effect; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the outer wall of the top of the crushing chamber 1 is connected with a cover plate 7 through a hinge, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing chamber 1 is provided with a discharge door 8 through an electric hinge, the discharge door 8 is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing chamber 1, and the side wall of the bottom of the crushing chamber 1 is fixed with four first support legs 3 through bolts; the outer wall of the second crushing rotating shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a supporting inner barrel through screws, the supporting outer barrel is sleeved outside the supporting inner barrel, planar volute springs 29 distributed at equal intervals are welded between the circumferential outer wall of the supporting inner barrel and the circumferential inner wall of the supporting outer barrel, the outer wall of the supporting outer barrel is bonded with an annular elastic bag 11, the outer wall of the annular elastic bag 11 is integrally provided with an arc-shaped bulge 18, the inner wall of one side of the first crushing frame 20 is provided with an arc-shaped extrusion plate 23 through a support, and the position of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 23 is matched with the arc-shaped bulge 18; the outer wall of the circumference of the annular elastic bag 11 is provided with air holes 22 which are uniformly distributed; through setting up annular elastic bag 11, protruding 18 of arc and arc stripper plate 23 isotructure, can smash pivot 21 rotation in-process at first crushing frame 20 and second, utilize arc stripper plate 23 periodic extrusion arc protruding 18, and then make annular elastic bag 11's gas pocket 22 department produce gas, can blow the material that falls into annular elastic bag 11 surface to the first sword 10 of smashing in the outside and the second smashes on sword 14, the cutting effect has been promoted, and the material has been avoided to a certain extent and has been piled up in smashing 1 bottom, the reliability has been promoted.
In order to further improve the crushing effect; as shown in fig. 6, an arc friction plate 19 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped protrusion 18, and friction particles 30 are arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped friction plate 19 and the outer wall of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 23; through setting up arc friction plate 19 and friction granule 30, can rotate along with first crushing frame 20 and second crushing pivot 21, utilize and take place the contact between arc stripper plate 23 and the arc friction plate 19 to make the material further smash through the mutual friction of friction granule 30, promoted crushing effect.
To avoid the adhesion of the material to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the outer wall of one side of the third crushing frame 16 close to the crushing chamber 1 is provided with evenly distributed brush heads 12, and one end of each brush head 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1; through setting up brush head 12, can utilize brush head 12 to brush the material of smashing the chamber 1 inner wall adhesion at the third in-process that smashes frame 16 and rotate along with second crushing pivot 21, promote the reliability.
In order to improve the stability of rotation; as shown in fig. 6, the first crushing frame 20 is rotatably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the second crushing rotating shaft 21, the circumferential inner wall of the first crushing frame 20 and the circumferential outer wall of the second crushing rotating shaft 21 are provided with arc-shaped grooves which are matched with each other, and the balls 31 are rotatably connected in the arc-shaped grooves; through setting up ball 31 isotructure, can effectively promote the smooth degree of rotation of first crushing frame 20, and first crushing frame 20 and the crushing pivot 21 of second can play the effect of mutual support, have promoted rotational stability.
To facilitate further processing; as shown in fig. 7, an extraction chamber 5 is arranged below the crushing chamber 1, second support legs 4 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the extraction chamber 5 through bolts, a stirring motor 37 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the extraction chamber 5 through screws, the output end of the stirring motor 37 is rotatably connected with a stirring frame 38, a stirring part 35 is welded on the stirring frame 38, a filter plate 6 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the extraction chamber 5, filter holes 32 which are distributed densely are formed in the outer wall of the top of the filter plate 6, and handles 39 are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the filter plate 6 through screws; the extraction chamber 5 and the stirring frame 38 are arranged, so that the falling materials can be received, the extraction chamber 5 is filled with the extracting solution, the stirring motor 37 is used for driving the stirring frame 38 to rotate for stirring, and the crushed materials are extracted; set up 6 isotructures of filter, can carry out filtration treatment to the material, promoted the practicality.
In order to improve the treatment effect; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the stirring part 35 is a spiral structure, the second supporting leg 4 is an L-shaped structure, and the spiral structure is formed by arranging the stirring part 35, so that the stirring area can be enlarged, the mixing degree of the material and the extracting solution is improved, the treatment effect is improved, and the quality of the final product is guaranteed.
In order to improve the treatment effect; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the inner walls of the two sides of the extraction chamber 5 are fixed with supporting plates 34 through screws, the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 34 is fixed with guide rods 33 through screws, the filter plate 6 is connected with the outer wall of the guide rods 33 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the circumference of the guide rods 33 is connected with annular sliding blocks 40 in a sliding manner, and the same oscillating spring 43 is welded between the outer wall of the bottom of the annular sliding blocks 40 and the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 34; an annular sliding seat 44 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the filter plate 6 through screws, sliding balls 41 matched with the annular sliding seat 44 are welded at two ends of the top of the stirring frame 38, the sliding balls 41 are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the annular sliding seat 44 in a sliding mode, and arc-shaped protrusions 42 are integrally arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the annular sliding seat 44; through setting up annular slide 44, the protruding 42 isotructures of sliding ball 41 and cambered surface, can drive stirring frame 38 through agitator motor 37 work and rotate, and then make sliding ball 41 slide in annular slide 44 bottom inner wall, the protruding 42 contact of sliding ball 41 and cambered surface during, and under the cooperation of oscillating spring 43 deformation, with filter 6 jack-up that makes progress, realized the periodic vibration of filter 6, thereby promoted the screening effect, and avoided the stifled hole phenomenon.
In order to further improve the treatment effect; as shown in fig. 8, a lifting impeller 36 is rotatably connected to the top end of the stirring frame 38; through setting up promotion impeller 36, can rotate based on the stirring frame 38 rotates to make the extract of filter 6 bottom turn-ups, further promoted the treatment effect.
In the embodiment, when in use, a user adds materials into the crushing chamber 1, closes the cover plate 7, controls the first crushing frame 20 and the second crushing frame 13 to rotate by using the first crushing motor 2 and the second crushing motor 9 respectively, cuts the materials, guides the materials by using the V-shaped opening 27 in the rotation process of the first crushing knife 10 and the second crushing knife 14, guides a plurality of materials into the circular hole 26, and enables the materials in the circular hole 26 of the adjacent first crushing knife 10 or the second crushing knife 14 to play a role of supporting the materials, so that the materials are reliably crushed along with the rotation of the first crushing knife 10 and the second crushing knife 14, and enables the materials falling on the surface of the annular elastic bag 11 to be blown to the first crushing knife 10 and the second crushing knife 14 on the outer side by using the arc-shaped squeezing plate 23 to periodically contact and squeeze the arc-shaped friction plate 19 in the rotation process of the first crushing knife 20 and the second crushing rotating shaft 21, so that the annular elastic bag 11 is deformed, and the gas is generated at the air holes 22 of the annular elastic bag 11, and the arc-shaped squeezing plate 23 can contact with the first crushing knife 10 and the arc-shaped squeezing plate 23 to further generate the mutual grinding effect of the crushing particles, so as to further promote the crushing effect of the materials; in addition, the brush head 12 can brush off the materials adhered to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1 by the brush head 12 in the process that the third crushing frame 16 rotates along with the second crushing rotating shaft 21; after the materials are crushed, the discharge door 8 is controlled to be opened, so that the materials fall into the extraction chamber 5 filled with the extracting solution, the filtering holes 32 in the filter plate 6 can filter the materials, the stirring motor 37 can drive the stirring frame 38 to rotate for stirring, and the sliding ball 41 slides on the inner wall of the bottom of the annular sliding seat 44, and during the period, the sliding ball 41 is in contact with the arc-shaped bulge 42 and jacks up the filter plate 6 under the matching of the deformation of the oscillating spring 43, so that the periodic vibration of the filter plate 6 is realized, and the screening effect is improved; the lifting impeller 36 can rotate based on the rotation of the stirring frame 38, so that the extracting solution at the bottom of the filter plate 6 is billowed upwards, and the treatment effect is further improved.
Example 2:
in order to facilitate oil extraction, the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: a squeezing chamber 45 is mounted on one side of the crushing chamber 1 through a mounting frame 48, a squeezing motor 46 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 48 through screws, the output end of the squeezing motor 46 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 50, squeezing balls 52 are welded at two ends of the rotating frame 50, and the squeezing balls 52 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the squeezing chamber 45; the inner wall of the bottom of the squeezing chamber 45 is provided with oil leakage holes 53 which are uniformly distributed, the outer wall of the bottom of the squeezing chamber 45 is fixedly provided with an annular bearing seat 54 through screws, the outer wall of the bottom of the annular bearing seat 54 is provided with an oil pipe 47, the outer wall of the top of the extraction chamber 5 is fixedly provided with a positioning frame 49 through screws, and the other end of the oil pipe 47 is detachably fixed in the positioning frame 49; a conical plate 51 is fixed at the top of the rotating frame 50 through screws; through setting up and squeezing room 45, squeeze structures such as ball 52, can utilize and squeeze motor 46 work and drive and squeeze ball 52 and squeeze the processing to the material, the annular is accepted the seat 54 and can be accepted from the oil leak hole 53 oil that leaks down, and then carries through oil pipe 47 and draw in room 5, has promoted the practicality.
Example 3:
in order to facilitate pre-crushing of materials before oil extraction, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the present embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 2: an annular arc-shaped brim 59 is integrally arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the conical plate 51, a leak 58 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped brim 59, supporting grid plates 57 which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped brim 59 through screws, precutting knives 56 which are matched with the supporting grid plates 57 are arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the squeezing chamber 45 through supporting rods 55, and the precutting knives 56 and the supporting grid plates 57 are distributed in a staggered manner; through setting up arc eaves 59, support grid tray 57 and precutting sword 56, can be when wanting to squeeze the interior material that adds of room 45, utilize conical plate 51 to accept, and under the shape guide of conical plate 51 and arc eaves 59, make the seed pile up in the sunken department of arc eaves 59, drive rotating turret 50 along with squeezing motor 46 work and rotate, and then drive conical plate 51 and arc eaves 59 and rotate in squeezing room 45, make the material can be under the support of supporting grid tray 57, be cut up the processing through precutting sword 56 department, the material of cutting up falls from leak 58, thereby be convenient for further squeeze work, and the practicality is improved.
Example 4:
in order to facilitate feeding, this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 11 and 12: two fan-shaped crumple belts 60 are bonded between the outer wall of one side of the cover plate 7 and the top of the crushing chamber 1, a conveyor belt 63 is mounted on one side of the crushing chamber 1 through a conveying support frame 61, one end of the conveyor belt 63 is positioned above the crushing chamber 1, and transverse ribs 62 distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 63; through setting up structures such as conveyer belt 63, horizontal rib 62, the transported substance material of being convenient for, fan-shaped pincher trees area 60 can avoid the material to spill crushing room 1 in the feed process simultaneously, has promoted practicality and reliability.
Example 5:
the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35 to 50 parts of suaeda salsa and 1 to 3 parts of tobacco oil spice; wherein the tobacco tar flavor is one or more of menthyl lactate, strawberry acid, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata essence, and cacao essence.
The preparation method of the suaeda glauca electronic cigarette comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the raw materials according to the weight parts for later use;
s2: cleaning and airing suaeda glauca;
s3: putting the dried suaeda salsa into a crushing chamber 1, and crushing to obtain plant powder;
s4: placing the plant powder and the tobacco tar spice in an extraction chamber 5, and adding 70-95% ethanol for extraction to obtain an extracting solution;
s5: concentrating the extracting solution to obtain a concentrated solution;
s6: standing the concentrated solution at-20-5 ℃, and then centrifuging;
s7: and filtering to obtain the tobacco tar of the suaeda glauca electronic cigarette.
Example 6:
the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35 to 50 portions of suaeda salsa, 1.5 to 2.5 portions of suaeda salsa seed oil and 1 to 3 portions of tobacco tar spice; wherein the tobacco tar flavor is one or more of menthyl lactate, strawberry acid, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata essence, and cacao essence.
The preparation method of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the raw materials according to the weight parts for later use;
s2: cleaning and airing suaeda glauca;
s3: putting the dried suaeda salsa into a crushing chamber 1, and crushing to obtain plant powder;
s4: placing plant powder and tobacco oil spice in an extraction chamber 5, adding suaeda salsa seed oil, and adding ethanol with the concentration of 70-95% for extraction to obtain an extracting solution;
s5: concentrating the extracting solution to obtain a concentrated solution;
s6: standing the concentrated solution at-20-5 ℃, and then centrifuging;
s7: and filtering to obtain the tobacco tar of the suaeda glauca electronic cigarette.
Experiment one:
in order to guarantee the product quality, the other conditions are controlled to be unchanged, the addition amount of the suaeda salsa is changed, the suaeda salsa is prepared according to the preparation method, and as shown in fig. 14, the prepared product is evaluated, and the following conclusion is reached:
adding amount of herba Suadeae Glaucae
|
35 portions of
|
38 portions of
|
41 portions of
|
44 portions of
|
47 parts of
|
50 portions of
|
Product mouthfeel scoring
|
52.6
|
63.9
|
74.3
|
82.7
|
86.3
|
83.6
|
Throat moistening effect scoring
|
60.2
|
64.3
|
68.3
|
72.7
|
75.8
|
76.4
|
Anti-inflammatory efficacy scoring
|
68.1
|
74.9
|
81.2
|
86.4
|
90.9
|
91.2
|
Efficacy scoring for smoke addiction mitigation
|
43.5
|
52.4
|
56.7
|
59.8
|
60.5
|
59.3 |
From the above, the adding amount of the suaeda salsa is adopted to have an obvious relationship with the taste, the throat moistening effect, the anti-inflammatory effect and the effect of relieving the smoking addiction of the product, wherein when the adding amount of the suaeda salsa is 35-47 parts, the taste, the throat moistening effect, the anti-inflammatory effect and the effect of relieving the smoking addiction are all positively correlated with the adding amount of the suaeda salsa, when the adding amount of the suaeda salsa is 47-50 parts, the taste and the effect of relieving the smoking addiction are negatively correlated with the adding amount of the suaeda salsa, and although the throat moistening effect and the anti-inflammatory effect are still improved, the improvement is not obvious, so that the adding amount of the suaeda salsa is preferably controlled to be 47 parts.
Experiment two:
in order to guarantee the product quality, the other conditions were controlled to be unchanged, the selected growing days of suaeda salsa were changed, the preparation methods of example 5 and real-time example 6 were respectively performed, and as shown in fig. 15, the prepared product was evaluated, and the following conclusions were made:
from the above, the growing days of the suaeda salsa have an obvious relationship with the taste of the product, wherein when the growing days of the suaeda salsa are 100-130 days, the cellulose content in the suaeda salsa is higher, the taste of the prepared product is better, and when the growing days of the suaeda salsa are 110 days, the highest level is reached; the mouthfeel of the product prepared by the example 6 is obviously better than that of the product prepared by the example 5, so that the suaeda salsa is preferably selected as a raw material to be prepared by adopting the formula and the preparation method of the product prepared by the example 6.
Experiment three:
in order to guarantee the product quality, the relative rotation speeds of the first crushing frame 20 and the second crushing frame 13 are changed under the control of other conditions, a plurality of tests are carried out by taking a common crusher on the market as a comparison example, and as shown in fig. 16, the crushed material is evaluated, and the following conclusion is obtained:
relative speed (r/min)
|
90
|
120
|
150
|
180
|
210
|
240
|
The material crushing effect is improved (%)
|
37.8
|
51.3
|
61.4
|
66.5
|
69.2
|
69.5 |
Therefore, by adopting the production equipment of the suaeda salsa electronic cigarette, the crushing effect is superior to that of a common crusher on the market, when the relative rotating speed is 90-210 r/min, the material crushing effect is obviously improved, and when the relative rotating speed is greater than 210r/min, the material crushing effect is slowly improved, so that the relative rotating speed of the first crushing frame 20 and the second crushing frame 13 is controlled at 210r/min.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.