CN1155200C - Method and apparatus for display information in a fault management system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for display information in a fault management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1155200C
CN1155200C CNB008105782A CN00810578A CN1155200C CN 1155200 C CN1155200 C CN 1155200C CN B008105782 A CNB008105782 A CN B008105782A CN 00810578 A CN00810578 A CN 00810578A CN 1155200 C CN1155200 C CN 1155200C
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alarm
image object
network
unit
information
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CN1361961A (en
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��E���
E·谢
N·戈塞林
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/22Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

A system and method for monitoring alarm information in a fault management system of a network and for minimizing the amount of alarm information displayed in a graphical display system. An alarm message indicating an alarm condition for a specific element in the network is received (100) by the graphical display system. Information about the specific element is extracted from the alarm message, and a graphical object for the specific element is created (106) based on the extracted information. The graphical object is then displayed on a network operator interface. Once the alarm condition is cleared (110), the graphical object is removed (120) from the graphical display system.

Description

Be used for method and apparatus in the Fault Management System display message
Background of invention
The technology of the present invention field
The present invention relates generally to network resource management, is designed for the method and system of network management information in video data or the communication network particularly.
The explanation of relevant technologies
Fault Management System is an a kind of alarm monitoring system, is used for handling mistake or fault that telecommunications or data communication network occur.This network generally comprises a large amount of network element, for example computer switch, router, port or T1 circuit etc.In Fault Management System, network element is represented as management objectives, and they are software objects of real network unit under the corresponding alarm monitoring.When Fault Management System received the alarm of specific network unit, Fault Management System was stored the alarm status of network element in the corresponding institute management objectives.Therefore, Fault Management System monitors that the fault in the whole institute supervising the network occurs and state.
Fault Management System further comprises a graphical presentation system, is used for display network alarm on the operator monitor device.The image object or the icon of network element in this graphical presentation system operation expression network.The information of relevant each image object of management information bank storage that links to each other with graphical presentation system comprises the title of the network element that corresponding image object is represented about the network element position of other network element with by image object.When the Fault Management System reception carries the alarm of " alarm " newtork element names, the image object of graphical presentation system search representative alarm network element.If search for successfully, graphical presentation system is alarmed this image object state with expression alarm status (for example, by making suitable icon with the dangerous alarm of redness flicker expression).On the other hand, if search failure, the state that graphical presentation system will be alarmed the image object that produces of appointment carries alarm for the Internet resources title of graphical presentation system the unknown with expression.
By display network unit on display and expression alarm, graphical presentation system notifying operation personnel in system Fault Management System work as prior fault.Usually, image object is superimposed on that visual Background draws so that the position of operating personnel's perception alarm network element.In addition, the interconnection of various image objects is expressed, so that the operator can intuitively see the relation between the alarm network element.According to relation between the shown network element and operator's experience of working, the operator can confirm that correctness in a plurality of alarms is with help treatment system fault.
Because it is big that data and communication network constantly become, therefore, this class graphical presentation system problem is more and more.Be the data on each unit in the protecting network, management information bank must be very big.As a result, obviously can not keep management information bank and graphical presentation system to upgrade with the network configuration of current layout and development continuously.In addition, if network operator passes through the Internet Server supervising the network, the download time of graphical presentation system may be long for macroreticular.
To comprise the image object of corresponding each network element as a kind of alternative method, graphical presentation system can be set up to such an extent that represent a large amount of network element by single image object in graphical presentation system., this scheme need handling resource to require more, because graphical presentation system must consider that the state of a large amount of network element is to determine the characteristic of delay image object.If the quantity by the network element of single target representative is big relatively, then might be in a kind of alarm status by image object, because at least one that might many at any given time map networks unit is at alarm status always.This result has reduced the validity of graphical presentation system.
Therefore, need a kind of system and method to be used at the graphical presentation system of Fault Management System with mode display message effectively and efficiently.Preferably, this system and method should not need a large amount of memories store relevant a large amount of network element each data and do not need consuming timely to upgrade graphical presentation system so that its complete corresponding real network.This graphical presentation system should reduce the quantity of the needed data of operating trouble management system, so that can realize under the Internet-browser environment, and the processing resource of Fault Management System is not applied undue burden.At last, this system should preferably include an image object of each network element, to help operator's failure cause in the recognition network and handle it more promptly.
The present invention's general introduction
The present invention includes a kind of system and method, be used for using graphical presentation system to monitor warning information in data or communication network.This network generally comprises a plurality of network element.When one of network element detection failure, network element produces alarm information, and this message is delivered to graphical presentation system.Graphical presentation system extracts warning information and produces the image object of corresponding alarm network element from alarm information.In addition, graphical presentation system is created in and shows the necessary other image object of this alarm network element under the suitable environment.Usually, this comprises the image object of representing each network element, and this network element that has formed the alarm network element monitors chain.The characteristic of alarm image object is selected must represent alarm conditions, for example by making the alarm image object with the dangerous alarm conditions of redness flicker expression.
The influence that the display alarm image object allows network operator to take action and correct or reduce institute's detection failure under suitable environment.In case alarm is eliminated, and begins a timeliness timer.When the timeliness timer expired, graphical presentation system is determined one of selected group of image object image object whether designated conduct forever shows.If not, graphical presentation system determines whether that then image object comprises any existing alarm.If image object does not comprise one or several existing alarm, image object is eliminated up to all existing alarms by the graphical presentation system reservation.On the other hand, if image object does not comprise any other existing alarm, image object removes from show and deletes.Next higher image object is estimated one then and is determined whether its permanent image object of designated conduct or it does not have any existing alarm in the hierarchy.If no, then high image object is also deleted.This cyclic process continues, up to arriving the image object that has been designated as forever or has comprised existing alarm.
Therefore, method and system of the present invention by according to be included in the alarm information information again the necessary part of building network avoided needs to the database of all unit informations on the storage networking.In addition, graphical presentation system only shows that those image objects that relate to existing alarm in the network are to increase the efficient of Fault Management System.
Brief Description Of Drawings
For a more complete understanding of the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with reference to being elaborated, wherein identical reference number is represented identical part in all various accompanying drawings, among the figure:
Figure 1A, 1B, 1C are respectively exemplary visual goal tree type structure, exemplary management goal tree type structure and the hierarchy that forms the demonstration network unit of network;
Fig. 2 A, 2B, 2C are exemplary visual goal tree type structure, exemplary management target data structure and the demonstration network unit hierarchy that forms network, and an inaccessible image object of representing the management objectives group is wherein arranged;
Fig. 3 A, 3B, 3C are respectively exemplary visual goal tree type structure, exemplary management goal tree type structure and the demonstration network unit hierarchy that forms network, and wherein some network element is not shown in management objectives tree or the image object tree;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that is used for a kind of method of display network fault message in according to graphical presentation system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the demonstrative structure in conjunction with the alarm information of embodiment of the invention use;
Fig. 6 A, 6B, 6C are respectively exemplary visual goal tree type structure, exemplary management goal tree type structure and the demonstration network unit hierarchy that forms network, represent one of the present invention
Embodiment; With
Fig. 7 is a kind of system that is used for the alarm information in the monitoring network according to the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the present invention
In data and communication network, network element can be by with various topological structure tissues, although the hierarchy design is the most general.This design example is as being implemented in transmission network, the network and sub-network relation and in the digital hierarchy structure of logical name convention.
Referring now to Figure 1A, 1B, 1C, represented the hierarchy of the demonstration network unit 10 of exemplary visual goal tree type structure 9, exemplary management goal tree type structure 6 and formation network 4 respectively.Each network element 20 is by management objectives 12 representatives of correspondence, and this target resides in the software of Fault Management System.Management objectives tree 6 is also represented the relation between the various network elements.By corresponding visual goal tree type structure 8 representatives in the graphical presentation system, each management objectives 12 is represented an image object 14 to this management objectives tree 6 immediately.Because this one-one relationship between management objectives 12 (and/or network element 10) and image object 14, the alarm of specific network unit 10 can be presented on the graphical presentation system distinctively by unique image object 14.
This one-one relationship is desirable.; in the macroreticular that millions of network element 10 are arranged; complete image object tree 8 is impossible, because network 4 is too big, and the correlation (or synchronously) between the hierarchy of impossible maintenance image object tree, management objectives tree 6 and network element 10.This macroreticular needs the several hrs complete synchronous.When synchronous task is finished, real network with upgrade after management objectives and image object tree 6 compare with 8 and further develop or change.In addition, from may be oversize, have hindered the possibility that under the general internet browser environment, realizes graphical presentation system based on the needed time of the whole graphical presentation system of the Internet download of server.
Referring now to Fig. 2 A, 2B, 2C, the network element exemplary hierarchy structure of exemplary visual goal tree type structure 8, exemplary management goal tree type structure 6 and formation network 4 has been described, obstruction image object 14 ` that represent 12 groups of management objectives are wherein arranged.This design has reduced the size of image object tree 8 and can be used for the speed of graphical presentation system is increased to acceptable level and limits above-mentioned stationary problem., the result stops up the alarm indication that whenever must show that any network element 10 of image object 14 ` in the subtree type structure of its control produces alarm.In addition, stop up the highest alarm severity that image object 14 ` must be illustrated in all management objectives 12 in its subtree type structure.If management objectives 12 1Have dangerous alarm severity, and management objectives 12 2Have very little alarm, stop up image object 14 ` and will represent a dangerous alarm status, because this is the highest seriousness alarm.
Realize that such graphical presentation system has applied very high burden on the processing resource.This is because the alarm status of all management objectives 12 under stopping up image object 14 ` and controlling is relevant.Under network element 10 situation that report is alarmed continuously fast of one of management objectives 12 under the correspondence control, for example, determine that the processing load of stopping up image object 14 ` characteristics may slow to graphical presentation system unacceptable degree.Navigation and zoom function by graphical presentation system can further increase processing load.
In addition, when stopping up a large amount of controls of image object 14 ` representative down during management objectives 12, stop up possible major part of image object 14 ` or All Time all at alarm status, because might go up the following management objectives 12 of at least one control at any given time at alarm status.If when for example one of obstruction image object 14 ` correspondence is represented the switch of several thousand network element in the switch, then stop up image object 14 ` probably always at alarm status.This result has eliminated the purposes of image surveillance system and has reduced the validity of graphical presentation system.
Referring now to Fig. 3 A, 3B, 3C, represented the exemplary hierarchy structure of the network element 10 of exemplary visual goal tree type structure 8, exemplary management goal tree type structure 6 and formation network 4, wherein some network element 10 is not illustrated in management objectives tree 6 or the image object tree 8.This condition often appears at the nonsynchronous occasion of graphical presentation system and/or Fault Management System and network.In the case, when Fault Management System receives not the alarm that the management objectives 12 of representative send, graphical presentation system is by alarm " house steward " image object 14 " characteristic indicates alarm status, and this is used to show the fault message of the all-network unit 10 of relevant Fault Management System the unknown.If a large amount of network element 10 are unknown for Fault Management System, " house steward " image object 14 " almost always at alarm status, and the validity of graphical presentation system will weaken.
A kind of replacement scheme is to use necessary artificial regeneration with maintenance and the synchronous management information bank of real network, and this allows graphical presentation system to receive the alarm that comprises unknown network unit 10 titles whenever and all produces new image object 14.The problem of this scheme is that the image object tree change afterwards of operation a period of time causes many problems relevant with Figure 1A-1C and 2A-2C greatly.In addition, the image object 14 and the management objectives 12 of the network element 10 that correspondence withdraws from (i.e. the network element of having eliminated from network 4 10) may remain in the management information bank, and have reduced the accuracy of graphical presentation system and caused the operator puzzled potentially.
According to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, a Fault Management System comprises a graphical presentation system that does not keep the management information bank of whole network 4.In fact, graphical presentation system is beginning to produce a spot of top image object 14.These top image objects 14 are deleted from graphical presentation system never, no matter and their alarm status of graphical presentation system how all to show these top image objects 14 (that is, existing alarm or not alarm).Preferably, 4 representatives of top image object often do not produce and eliminate and stable network unit 10 in configuration often.Top image object 14 may typical example such as switch, service area, submarine cable, satellite and terrestrial base station.The alarm of top network element 10 can easily utilize these permanent image object 14 representatives.
When Fault Management System received alarm than low level network unit 10, graphical presentation system was that each affected network element 10 produces image objects 14, and only shows the new image object 14 that produces and the indication of their alarm statuses.Usually, affected networks unit 10 is included in the all-network unit 10 on the Alarm Unit 10 in the hierarchy.In case cause that the fault of alarm is processed, will from graphical presentation system, delete as the image object 14 in alarm source.In addition, any other produced and shown as the image object 14 of this alarm result also deleted (for example, represent in the network hierarchy structure the image object 14 of the network element 10 on the network element of alarming 10).
Therefore, according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, graphical presentation system does not need big management information bank to store the message and the image object 14 of the all-network unit 10 of whole network.Between image object tree 8, management objectives tree 6 and real network unit 10, keep synchronous problem to be avoided, also avoided management information bank is carried out the needs of artificial regeneration.The quantity of image object 14 also remains on the degree identical with the current network alarm quantity.Because the relatively little in the case (order of magnitude that has only hundreds of of the quantity of image object 14, but not in display system several thousand in the graphical presentation system of all image objects 14 or millions of), this graphical presentation system can respond apace the alarm and can under internet environment, realize.In addition, this graphical presentation system keeps the one-one relationship between network element 10 image object 14 relevant with exercise question, compares the validity (seeing Fig. 2 A-2C) of having improved graphical presentation system thus with the system that uses the many network element 10 of an image object 14 representatives.
Referring now to Fig. 4, represented to be used for flow chart in a kind of method of graphical presentation system display network fault message according to the present invention.In step 100, receive an alarm information by graphical presentation system.This alarm information comprises the condition and the title of an alarm event indication or alarm network element 10.In addition, the alarm information sign environment of alarm network element 10, the complete chain of the higher network element 10 of the highest network element 0 it preferably includes from the network element 10 that monitors alarm network element 10 immediately to hierarchy.In step 102, the title of alarm network element 10 is extracted from alarm information, in step 104, points out to find the image object 14 of relevant alarm network element 10.This relevant image object 14 can exist, for example, if alarm network element 10 has had existing alarm conditions, if it be relevant existing alarm condition the unit a part (promptly, alarm for an Alarm Unit subordinate unit), if or alarm network element 10 are in a small amount of permanent top image object 14 one.
If the image object 14 of relevant alarm network element 10 has not existed, then image object 14 is produced in step 106.In addition, when according to information Recognition that alarm information extracted, also produce the environment of alarm image object 14.In case produce, about the image object 14 of alarming network element 10 is displayed on the operator monitor device with environmental image target 14.If the image object 14 of relevant alarm network element 10 has existed, then new image object 14 does not need to produce.If alarm image object 14 may be shown, then suitable environmental image target 14 also is shown., if desired suitably environmental image target 14 can be produced.
In case alarm image object 14 is positioned or produces, the type of the alarm event that its characteristic is indicated in step 108 is alarmed with the reflection alarm information.For example, if alarm conditions dangerous diagram image display system may make alarm image object 14 with the redness flicker, if alarm is that dangerous situation is not changed into yellow.Then, in step 110, determine whether alarm conditions are removed.This can be by checking that alarm information determines whether to indicate this alarm to be eliminated and carries out.Usually, initial alarm information indication specific fault condition.In case this fault is repaired, another alarm information is sent out and the message seriousness field that received in the past is set to " removing ".If the alarm information that receives in step 100 is not alarm " removing " message, then process finishes in step 124.
At last, alarm conditions will be eliminated, and the alarm information of the image object that the expression alarm should be eliminated is received.In case this alarm is eliminated, at step 112 beginning timeliness timer.This timeliness timer allows alarm image object 14 and its environmental image target 14 to keep image to show predetermined amount of time after alarm conditions are treated.Use predetermined amount of time for the operator is convenient, and prevent to need to produce another image object 14 of representing identical network unit 10, eliminated another alarm that relates to identical image object 14 that the short time occurs after original alarm.Preferably, during the section, the characteristic of image object 14 current is not had alarm conditions to exist by alarm to indicate once more at the fixed time.
In step 114, determine whether that the timeliness timer then.In case alarm image object 14 had been specified in the memory of relevant graphical presentation system one of permanent image object 14 as relatively small amount before the timeliness timer then, then determined whether.If this process finishes and does not carry out the further action of step 124.If image object 14 is not designated as forever, then determine whether that by the graphical presentation system of checking the storage alarm information image object 14 is about having the management objectives 12 or the network element 10 of existing alarm in step 118.If image object 14 has existing alarm really, this process finishes and does not carry out further action in step 124.Image object 14 remains on the operator's display as a result, is eliminated (with the all-network unit 10 of its subordinate) up to remaining at least network element 10 alarms.If there is not existing alarm relevant, eliminates and from the memory of graphical presentation system, delete from display at step 120 image object 14 with image object 14.
This process begins to continue to check next higher image object 14 hierarchy from step 122 then, to determine whether suggestion it is eliminated from graphical presentation system.In other words, analyze next higher image object 14 to determine whether that it has been designated as permanent or its (or in its other undernet unit 10 any one) does not keep existing alarm in step 116 and 118.This process repeats these steps 116 to 122, up to arriving as image object 14 permanent or that comprise existing alarm.In this way, each environmental image target 14 is deleted from graphical presentation system to prevent the unnecessary demonstration of image object 14.
Referring now to Fig. 5, the demonstrative structure of the alarm information 20 that uses in conjunction with the embodiment of the invention has been described.This alarm information 20 comprises an alarm indication field 22, and seriousness is perceiveed in these field sign alarm conditions and alarm.Alarm information 20 further comprises a plurality of fields 24,30 and 36, and the relevant the highest network element 10 (field 24) from hierarchy of expression is reduced to the information of each network element 10 chain of alarming network element 10 (field 36).Each of these fields 24,30,36 comprises data 26,32 and 38, the type of sign network element 10, and each network element 10 in title 28,34 and the 40 expression chains.In above-mentioned example, " unit 3 " is alarm network element 10.The coded message of use in alarm information 20, graphical presentation system can reconstitute the image object 14 of affected network 4 parts as interconnection on the operator monitor device.
Referring now to Fig. 6 A, 6B, 6C, represented demonstration network unit 10 hierarchies of exemplary visual goal tree type structure 8, exemplary management goal tree type structure 6 and formation network 4, embodiments of the invention have been described.Network 4 comprises a plurality of network element 10 1-10 12, their interconnection in the hierarchy design.Network element 10 in this example 8Produced dangerous alarm (by filling node) network element 10 11The not dangerous alarm (representing) that has produced by the crosshatch node.Corresponding management objectives tree 6 comprises a plurality of management objectives 12 1-12 4With 12 10(on the dotted line), they have been designated as forever.Similarly, image object tree 8 comprises a plurality of corresponding image objects 14 1-14 4With 14 10, they have been designated as permanent.There are not other management objectives 12 or image object 14 to remain in the graphical presentation system in a permanent way.
In fact, correspondence alarm network element 10 8With 10 11 Management objectives 12 8With 12 11Produce by the reception of graphical presentation system according to alarm information.These management objectives 12 8With 12 11Be used to store map network unit 10 8With 10 11Alarm information.In addition, environmental management target 12 5With 12 7Produce and be used to store an indication, i.e. their subordinate's management objectives 12 by graphical presentation system 8Produced alarm information.Similarly, corresponding alarm network element 10 8With 10 11 Image object 14 8With 14 11Receive generation and their alarm conditions separately of designated appropriate characteristics demonstration by graphical presentation system according to alarm information.In addition, the environmental image target 14 5With 14 7Make the operator know alarm network element 10 by the graphical presentation system generation 8Environment, be in the case by show under the hierarchy top to alarm image object 14 8With 14 11The complete chain of image object 14.
In case network element 10 11Alarm conditions be eliminated management objectives 12 11With image object 14 11From image shows, removed and from memory, deleted.Similarly, in case network element 10 8Alarm conditions be eliminated management objectives 12 8With its upper management target 12 5With 12 7And image object 14 11With its higher level's image object 14 5With 14 7From image shows, remove and delete from memory.Under two situations, elimination and delete procedure do not influence upper management target 12 1, 12 3, 12 4With 12 8Or higher level's image object 14 1, 14 3, 14 4With 14 8, because their permanent state.
Referring now to Fig. 7, the system that is used for monitoring network 4 warning information according to the embodiment of the invention has been described.Network 4 comprises a plurality of network element 10 (" NE1 "-" NE4 "), and they are monitored by Fault Management System 50.Fault Management System 50 is from network element 10 receiving alarms and transmit warning information to subsidiary graphical presentation system 52.Graphical presentation system 52 is stored warning information and is produced suitable management objectives 12 according to institute's receiving alarm in subsidiary memory 54.Be easy explanation, graphical presentation system 52 and subsidiary memory are illustrated to such an extent that be positioned near the Fault Management System 50.In illustrated embodiment, the operator of the terminal that uses a computer 58 can visit graphical presentation systems 52 with display alarm image object 14 by the Internet 56 then.Use displayed information, the operator can be rapidly and the fault in the evaluating network 4 and begin suitable correction and move effectively., preferably, graphical presentation system 52 and subsidiary memory reside in the computer 58.The for example necessary software of graphical presentation system 52 can be downloaded and can move on operator's work station 58 by the Internet 56.
Although the preferred embodiment of the inventive method and equipment illustrates in the specification of accompanying drawing and front, be to be understood that and the invention is not restricted to the disclosed embodiments, and can redesign in a large number, revise and substitute, and the institute's scope of the invention setting forth and define that do not break away from following claims.

Claims (29)

1. method that is used for the monitoring network state information comprises step:
Receive the status message of the particular state of specified unit in (100) indication networks;
From status message, extract the information of (102) relevant specified unit; This method feature is following steps:
Produce an image object of (106) specified unit according to institute's information extraction;
On operator interface, show this image object;
Discern the variation in the specified location mode; With
Response is eliminated (120) this image object to the identification that changes (110) in the specified location mode from operator interface.
2. the process of claim 1 wherein that this network comprises a communication network.
3. the process of claim 1 wherein that this network comprises a data network.
4. the method for claim 1 further comprises step:
This image object of storage in a memory; With
Response is deleted this image object to the identification that specified location mode changes from memory.
5. the process of claim 1 wherein that status message comprises the failure message of a specified unit.
6. the method for claim 5, wherein this image object comprises an indication of the fault message that receives.
7. the method for claim 6, wherein discerning the step that specified location mode is changed is the troubleshooting that response is undertaken by network operator.
8. the method for claim 5, the wherein hierarchy of these a plurality of unit of network packet includes network design, specified unit have a plurality of in the hierarchy design than institute's information extraction appointment and the higher monitoring network unit of recognition unit, further comprise step:
For each monitoring network unit produces one with regard to image object; With
On operator interface, show each environmental image target.
9. the method for claim 8 comprises that further identification that the specified location mode of response changes eliminates the step of each environmental image target from operator interface.
10. the method for claim 8 further comprises step:
Produce a plurality of permanent image object of a plurality of preselected network element of representative; With
On operator interface, show each permanent image object.
11. the method for claim 10 further comprises step:
Respond the identification that specified location mode changes for a plurality of network element that in the hierarchy design, are higher than specified unit, determine whether that each higher network element is one of permanent image object in the hierarchy design;
Eliminate from image shows is not one of a plurality of permanent image objects and each image object of representing network element higher in the hierarchy design.
12. the method for claim 8, wherein status message is identified in an interconnection between a plurality of monitoring networks unit that is higher than specified unit in specified unit and the hierarchy design.
13. the method for claim 5 further is included in the step of storage failure information in the database.
14. comprising, the method for claim 12, the step of wherein discerning specified location mode variation determine whether the fault message relevant with specified unit is stored in the database.
15. the process of claim 1 wherein that the step of eliminating image object from operator interface comprises step:
Start a timeliness timer; With
When the timeliness timer to from operator interface, eliminating image object constantly.
16. a system that is used for the monitoring network warning information comprises:
A network that comprises a plurality of network element;
A fault management subsystem is used for receiving (100) alarm from least one Alarm Unit of network;
A user interface is used for display alarm information;
A visual display subsystem that is connected to fault management subsystem and user interface the system is characterized in that this system comprises:
From alarm information, extract the device of an identifier of (102) at least one Alarm Unit;
The alarm information that response receives from least one Alarm Unit produces the device that (104) represent an image object of at least one Alarm Unit;
The device that on user interface, shows the image object that is produced; With
After being eliminated, the alarm conditions by the alarm information indication eliminate the device of image object from user interface.
17. the system of claim 16, wherein visual display subsystem further comprises:
Generation is used for the device about a plurality of environmental image targets of the network element of at least one Alarm Unit; With
The device that on user interface, shows a plurality of environmental image targets.
18. the system of claim 17, the alarm conditions that wherein visual display subsystem further is included in by the alarm information indication are eliminated the device of eliminating a plurality of environmental image targets afterwards from user interface.
19. the system of claim 17, wherein visual display subsystem comprises the device according to the identifier of alarm information retrieval network unit, and this network element is relevant with at least one Alarm Unit.
20. the system of claim 16, the predetermined amount of time of wherein visual display subsystem after the alarm conditions by the alarm information indication are eliminated eliminated image object to after date from user interface.
21. one kind is used for the monitoring network warning information and does not use the method that keeps the management of information information bank of unit in relevant network configuration and the network, comprises step:
Alarm Unit receives (100) alarm information in the network; This method feature is:
Produce the alarm image object (102,104) of corresponding Alarm Unit; With
On user interface, show the alarm image object that is produced, be in moment under the equal state continuously up to Alarm Unit.
22. the method for claim 21 further comprises the step of extracting relevant Alarm Unit information from alarm information, wherein alarms image object and produces according to institute's information extraction.
23. the method for claim 22 further comprises step:
Determine to remove by the alarm conditions of alarm information mark; With
Change the alarm image object in the user interface.
24. the method for claim 23 further comprises:
Produce at least one environmental image target according to institute's information extraction, each environmental image target is represented a network element of relevant Alarm Unit;
On user interface, show at least one environmental image target; With
Response is determined to be removed by the alarm conditions of alarm information mark, eliminates at least one environmental image target from user interface.
25. the method for claim 24 further comprises showing that the step that interconnects between at least one image object and the alarm image object, wherein said interconnection represent the interconnection between at least one network element of Alarm Unit and relevant Alarm Unit.
26. the method for claim 24 is wherein eliminated at least one environmental image target response and is determined not have the current alarm condition relevant with at least one environmental image interface and carry out from user interface.
27. the method for claim 26 further comprises step:
Producing at least one represents at least one by the permanent image object of preselected permanent display network unit;
On user interface, show at least one permanent image object, wherein from user interface, eliminate at least one environmental image target response and determine that further at least one environmental image interface is not a permanent image object and carrying out.
28. the method for claim 23 is wherein eliminated the step of alarming image object and is performed pre-determined number from user interface after determining to have been removed by the alarm conditions of alarm information mark.
29. the method for claim 22, wherein alarm information is to receive by the Internet.
CNB008105782A 1999-05-21 2000-04-28 Method and apparatus for display information in a fault management system Expired - Fee Related CN1155200C (en)

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CN1155200C true CN1155200C (en) 2004-06-23

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