CN115506507A - Wall surface structure of light steel assembly building and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Wall surface structure of light steel assembly building and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115506507A CN115506507A CN202211028682.8A CN202211028682A CN115506507A CN 115506507 A CN115506507 A CN 115506507A CN 202211028682 A CN202211028682 A CN 202211028682A CN 115506507 A CN115506507 A CN 115506507A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
- E04B2/60—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall surface structure of a light steel assembly building and an installation method thereof, wherein the upper end of a water filtering base is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, a plurality of sliding blocks which are uniformly distributed are connected in the sliding seat in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged in each sliding block, each clamping mechanism clamps the corresponding sliding block from one end, the upper part of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding block, each structure is provided with the corresponding clamping mechanism, a worker can pull a handle to drive a limiting pin to be separated from a positioning hole, the worker can adapt to the clamping range of a telescopic wall by moving a plurality of I-shaped supporting columns at the moment, the worker loosens hands after adjustment is finished, the limiting pin can be inserted into the positioning hole again by a first spring due to compression force to complete the function of the clamping mechanism, the clamping range of the telescopic wall can be adjusted, the installation requirements of wall surfaces with different lengths can be met, the waste of the wall surfaces caused by the fact that the lengths of the wall surfaces are not matched with the length of the building can be avoided, the practicability is increased, the replacement cost is reduced, and the cost expenditure is lowered.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a wall surface structure of a light steel assembly building and an installation method thereof.
Background
People's daily life and work in a building always cannot be done without water, air and electricity, and the equipment providing these necessary things is called building equipment, including water supply and drainage, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, and power and electricity systems. Due to the devices, a healthy and comfortable indoor environment is guaranteed.
Patent CN202011070848.3 discloses a wall surface structure of a light steel assembly building and an installation process thereof, and relates to the technical field of building equipment. This wall structure of light steel assembly building and mounting process thereof, including framework installation fixing device, framework installation fixing device includes bottom plate one and bottom plate two, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate one in both ends is controlled to the upper surface of bottom plate one, the upper surface fixedly connected with T type slide rail one of bottom plate one, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate two in both ends is controlled to the upper surface of bottom plate two, the upper surface fixedly connected with T type slide rail two of bottom plate two, the left surface front end fixedly connected with connecting rod one of bottom plate one, the left surface fixedly connected with hinge one of connecting rod one, the left surface fixedly connected with connecting rod two of hinge one, mutual independence between the current framework has been solved, do not have coupling assembling, need align the framework earlier in the installation, then install, the installation error is great to lead to structural stability poor, bring the problem of hidden danger for later stage antidetonation.
Although the technical problem is solved to a certain extent by the technical scheme, the structure cannot adjust the clamping range of the telescopic wall, so that the mounting requirements of wall surfaces with different lengths cannot be met, the wall surfaces are not matched with the length of a building, the waste of the wall surfaces is caused, the practicability is reduced, the replacement cost is increased, and the cost expenditure is increased; the device can not meet the installation requirements of wall surfaces with different widths, so that the structure can not be suitable for cold seasons in the north and hot seasons in the south, and the practicability is greatly reduced; and also do not make things convenient for the workman to the assembly of wall, very big work efficiency that slows down increases the completion time.
Therefore, there is a need for a wall structure of a light steel assembly building and a method for installing the same, which solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wall surface structure of a light steel assembly building and an installation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wall structure of light steel assembly building, includes the drainage base, the upper end fixed connection sliding seat of drainage base, sliding connection a plurality of evenly distributed's slider in the sliding seat, be equipped with chucking mechanism in the slider, chucking mechanism is from one end chucking slider, the last single fixed connection T type slider of slider, T type slider sliding connection T type spout, T type spout is established in the sliding seat, the upper end fixed connection i-shaped support column of T type slider, be equipped with the light steel sheet and the contact connection of two symmetric distributions between the i-shaped support column, be equipped with clamping mechanism in the i-shaped support column, clamping mechanism presss from both sides tight flexible wall mechanism and contact connection from both ends.
Preferably, chucking mechanism includes the spacer pin, the one end of spacer pin alternates in a plurality of evenly distributed's locating hole, the one end at the sliding seat is established to the locating hole, the one end fixed connection disc of keeping away from the locating hole of spacer pin, disc sliding connection sliding seat, the one end fixed connection handle of keeping away from the spacer pin of disc, the first fixed block of the inside sliding connection of one end that is close to the locating hole of spacer pin, the both ends fixed connection sliding seat of first fixed block, the first spring of the one end fixed connection of first fixed block, the one end fixed connection slider of keeping away from first fixed block of first spring.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a top plate, the top plate is symmetrically distributed at two ends of the i-shaped support column, one end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the vertical sliding plate, the vertical sliding plate is slidably connected with the i-shaped support column, one end of the vertical sliding plate, which is far away from the top plate, is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding plate, the outer side of the transverse sliding plate is slidably connected with the i-shaped support column, one end of the transverse sliding plate, which is far away from the vertical sliding plate, is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed second springs, and one end of the second springs, which is far away from the transverse sliding plate, is fixedly connected with the i-shaped support column.
Preferably, the telescopic wall comprises light steel plates, the light steel plates are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the I-shaped support column, one end of each light steel plate is in contact connection with the top plate, two side plates symmetrically distributed at two ends are arranged at two ends of each light steel plate, the two ends of each side plate are fixedly connected with the L-shaped hook plates, the L-shaped hook plates are inserted into the L-shaped hook plate grooves, the L-shaped hook plate grooves are formed in the outer sides of the two ends of each light steel plate, the side plates are in sliding connection with the limiting plates, the two ends of each limiting plate are fixedly connected with the sliding discs, the sliding discs are in sliding connection with the side plates, one ends of the sliding discs, far away from the limiting plates, are fixedly connected with the fourth springs, one ends of the fourth springs, far away from the sliding discs, are fixedly connected with the side plates, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixing columns are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the light steel plates, the fixing columns are inserted into the fixing cylinders, one ends of the fixing cylinders, the other light steel plates are fixedly connected between the fixing cylinders, transverse columns are fixedly connected between the transverse columns, transverse plates are fixedly connected between the transverse plates, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged in the middle of the transverse plates.
Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a knob, one end of the knob is fixedly connected with a knob shaft, the knob shaft is rotatably connected with a transverse plate, one end of the knob shaft, which is far away from the knob, is fixedly connected with a bidirectional cam, the inside of the bidirectional cam is provided with a bidirectional cam groove, a round ball is slidably connected in the bidirectional cam groove, one end of the round ball is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected with a bidirectional cam, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the round ball, is fixedly connected with a push rod, the other end of the push rod, which is far away from the sliding rod, is fixedly connected with a hinge pin, the outer side of the hinge pin is hinged with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the hinge pin, is provided with a first lifting lug, the fixing pin is inserted into the first lifting lug and the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged with the first lifting lug through the fixing pin, one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the first lifting lug, is fixedly connected with a light steel plate, the second lifting lug is inserted into the second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is connected with a bidirectional locking mechanism, and one end of the two-way locking mechanism is connected with a steel plate.
Preferably, locking mechanism includes the check lock lever, check lock lever sliding connection diaphragm, the one end of check lock lever alternates in the locking groove, locking groove evenly distributed is at the lower extreme of two-way cam, the inside sliding connection second fixed block of check lock lever, the both ends fixed connection diaphragm of second fixed block, the one end fixed connection third spring of second fixed block, the one end fixed connection check lock lever of keeping away from the second fixed block of third spring, the one end fixed connection pull ring of keeping away from the locking groove of check lock lever.
Preferably, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hinge shaft and are hinged with each other.
Preferably, the size of the positioning hole is consistent with that of the limiting pin.
A method for assembling a wall surface of a building by light steel comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: paving the sliding seat, wherein workers can firstly beat a foundation, then fix the water filtering base on the foundation, and then fix the sliding base at the upper end of the water filtering base to finish the paving of the sliding seat;
step two: the clamping distance required by the telescopic wall is adjusted, a worker can pull the lifting handle to drive the limiting pin to be separated from the positioning hole, the worker can adapt to the clamping range of the telescopic wall by moving the plurality of I-shaped supporting columns, the worker loosens hands after adjustment is finished, and the limiting pin can be inserted into the positioning hole again due to the compression force of the first spring to complete the function of the clamping mechanism;
step three: adjusting the width of the telescopic wall and locking, pulling a locking rod to slide out of a locking groove by a worker, enabling a second spring to be in a compressed state, driving the pushing rod to move towards one end by rotating a knob, driving two symmetrically distributed light steel plates to move towards the upper side and the lower side by moving the pushing rod towards one end, so that the function of adjusting the thickness of the telescopic wall can be realized, releasing the pulling ring by the worker, enabling the locking rod to be reinserted into the locking groove due to the compression force of the second spring, driving the locking rod to move outwards by moving the pulling ring, enabling the locking rod to slide out of the locking groove of the bidirectional cam, enabling a third spring to be in a compressed state at the moment, completing the function of a locking mechanism, driving a knob shaft to rotate by rotating the knob, driving the bidirectional cam to rotate, driving the two symmetrically distributed round balls to move towards two ends by rotating the bidirectional cam, driving the two symmetrically distributed round balls to move towards the two ends to drive the sliding rod to move towards the two ends, driving the pushing rod to move towards the two ends by moving the pushing rod, pushing a hinge shaft to move towards the two ends, driving a lifting lug to move, driving a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod to rotate, and a second connecting rod to drive a lifting lug to move a second connecting rod, and a second lifting lug to move up and down, so that the light steel plate can move up and down;
step four: the telescopic wall is assembled on the plurality of I-shaped supporting columns, workers can insert the adjusted telescopic wall between the top plates, and the second spring is in a compressed state at the moment and can clamp the telescopic wall, so that the subsequent grouting operation of the telescopic wall is facilitated, and the function of a clamping mechanism is completed;
step five: and pouring layered slurry into the telescopic wall and fixing the telescopic wall and the I-shaped support column.
Preferably, the layered slurry in the fifth step comprises heat-insulating slurry and setting slurry, the heat-insulating slurry is arranged in the inner part, and the setting slurry is arranged on the outer layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with other inventions, the wall surface structure of the light steel assembly building and the installation method thereof have the advantages that:
1. this structure is equipped with chucking mechanism, the workman can stimulate the handle earlier and drive the spacer pin and break away from in the locating hole, the workman adapts to the tight scope of clamp of flexible wall through removing a plurality of i-shaped support column this moment, wait to adjust back workman's loose hand, first spring can make the spacer pin reinsert in the locating hole owing to compressive force this moment, accomplish chucking mechanism function, can adjust the tight scope of clamp of flexible wall, can satisfy the installation requirement of the wall of different length, avoid the wall not phase-match with the length of building and cause the waste of wall, the practicality is increased, the replacement cost is reduced, the cost is lowered.
2. This structure is equipped with telescopic machanism and locking mechanism, the workman slides out from the locking inslot to pulling pull ring pulling check lock lever, the second spring is in compression state this moment, then the workman can drive the push rod through the rotating knob and remove to one end, the push rod removes to one end and drives the light steel sheet of two symmetric distributions and remove to upper and lower both sides, thereby can realize the function of the flexible wall thickness of adjustment, then the workman can relieve the pull ring, because the compressive force of second spring can make the check lock lever reinsert in the locking inslot, can satisfy the installation requirement of the wall of different width, both can be applicable to cold season in the north and also can be applicable to the hot season in the south, increase the practicality.
3. This structure is equipped with clamping mechanism, and the workman can insert between the roof the flexible wall that has adjusted, and the second spring is in compression state this moment and can presss from both sides flexible wall tightly, and the clamping mechanism function is accomplished in the grout operation of convenient follow-up flexible wall, can make things convenient for the workman to the assembly of wall, and very big quickening work efficiency reduces the completion time.
4. This structure is equipped with the layering thick liquid, and the layering thick liquid including the heat preservation thick liquid with solidify thick liquid and keep warm the thick liquid in inside, solidify thick liquid at the skin, can keep warm and fix the wall, because the layering thick liquid has powerful adhesion, so the house can not collapse, has protected people's life safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of a wall structure of a light steel assembly building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of a wall structure of a light steel assembly building according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a view taken at C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at D;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at E;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at F;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at G;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at H;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at I;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at J;
fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 11 at K.
In the figure: 1. the structure of the bidirectional water filtering device comprises an I-shaped supporting column, 2, a light steel plate, 3, a sliding seat, 4, a T-shaped sliding chute, 5, a positioning hole, 6, a sliding block, 7, a T-shaped sliding block, 8, a first spring, 9, a first fixing block, 10, a limiting pin, 11, a disc, 12, a handle, 13, a top plate, 14, a vertical sliding plate, 15, a transverse sliding plate, 16, a second spring, 17, a side plate, 18, a limiting plate, 19, a fixing barrel, 20, a fixing column, 21, an L-shaped hook plate, 22, an L-shaped hook plate groove, 23, a transverse plate, 24, a transverse column, 25, a first connecting rod, 26, a second connecting rod, 27, a hinge pin, 28, a push rod, 29, a first fixing plate, 30, a first lifting lug, 31, a fixing pin, 32, a second fixing plate, 33, a second lifting lug, 34, a rotating pin, 35, a knob, 36, a knob shaft, 37, a locking groove, 38, a ball, 39, a sliding rods, 40, a locking rod, 41, a pull rings, 42, a second fixing block, 43, a third spring, 44, a sliding disc, a cam 47, a bidirectional cam groove, a bidirectional cam 47 and a bidirectional cam groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a wall structure of a light steel assembly building comprises a water filtering base 48, wherein the upper end of the water filtering base 48 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 3, a plurality of sliding blocks 6 which are uniformly distributed are connected in the sliding seat 3 in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged in each sliding block 6, each clamping mechanism clamps each sliding block 6 from one end, an upper single fixed connection T-shaped sliding block 7 of each sliding block 6, each T-shaped sliding block 7 is connected with a T-shaped sliding groove 4 in a sliding mode, each T-shaped sliding groove 4 is formed in each sliding seat 3, the upper end of each T-shaped sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with an I-shaped supporting column 1, two light steel plates 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the I-shaped supporting columns 1 and are in contact connection, a clamping mechanism is arranged in each I-shaped supporting column 1, and the clamping mechanisms clamp telescopic wall mechanisms from two ends and are in contact connection.
The clamping mechanism comprises a limiting pin 10, one end of the limiting pin 10 penetrates through a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning holes 5, the positioning holes 5 are formed in one end of a sliding seat 3, one end, far away from the positioning holes 5, of the limiting pin 10 is fixedly connected with a disc 11, the disc 11 is slidably connected with the sliding seat 3, one end, far away from the limiting pin 10, of the disc 11 is fixedly connected with a handle 12, one end, close to the positioning holes 5, of the limiting pin 10 is internally slidably connected with a first fixing block 9, two ends of the first fixing block 9 are fixedly connected with the sliding seat 3, one end, far away from the first fixing block 9, of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 6, a worker can pull the handle 12 to drive the limiting pin 10 to be separated from the positioning holes 5 firstly, then the worker can adapt to the clamping range of the telescopic wall by moving a plurality of I-shaped supporting columns 1, the worker can release his hand after the adjustment is finished, and the function of the clamping mechanism can be finished by enabling the limiting pin 10 to be inserted into the positioning holes 5 again by the first spring 8 due to the compression force.
The clamping mechanism comprises top plates 13, the top plates 13 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of an I-shaped support column 1, one end of each top plate 13 is fixedly connected with a vertical sliding plate 14, each vertical sliding plate 14 is slidably connected with the I-shaped support column 1, one end, far away from the top plate 13, of each vertical sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected with a transverse sliding plate 15, the outer side of each transverse sliding plate 15 is slidably connected with the I-shaped support column 1, one end, far away from the vertical sliding plate 14, of each transverse sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs 16 which are uniformly distributed, one end, far away from the transverse sliding plate 14, of each second spring 16 is fixedly connected with the I-shaped support column 1, a worker can insert an adjusted telescopic wall between the top plates 13, and the second springs 16 are in a compression state to clamp the telescopic wall, grouting operation of the subsequent telescopic wall is facilitated, and the function of the clamping mechanism is completed.
The telescopic wall comprises light steel plates 2, the light steel plates 2 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of an I-shaped support column 1, one end of each light steel plate 2 is in contact connection with a top plate 13, two side plates 17 with two symmetrically distributed ends are arranged at two ends of each light steel plate 2, the two ends of each side plate 17 are fixedly connected with L-shaped hook plates 21, the L-shaped hook plates 21 are inserted into L-shaped hook plate grooves 22, the L-shaped hook plate grooves 22 are formed in outer sides of two ends of each light steel plate 2, limiting plates 18 are slidably connected among the side plates 17, two ends of each limiting plate 18 are fixedly connected with sliding discs 44, each sliding disc 41 is slidably connected with the corresponding side plate 17, one end of each sliding disc 44, far away from the corresponding limiting plate 18, one end of each sliding disc 44, far away from the corresponding sliding disc 44, is fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate 17, the inner portion of each light steel plate 2, at one end, is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed fixing columns 20, the fixing columns are inserted into the fixing cylinders 19, one end, far away from the fixing columns 20, one end of each fixing cylinder 19 are fixedly connected with another light steel plate 2, transverse columns 24 are fixedly connected between the transverse columns 24, transverse plates 23 are fixedly connected with the middle portions of the transverse plates 23, and the telescopic mechanisms, and two ends of the telescopic mechanisms are fixedly connected with the light steel plates 2.
The telescopic mechanism comprises a knob 35, one end of the knob 35 is fixedly connected with a knob shaft 36, the knob shaft 36 is rotatably connected with a transverse plate 23, one end of the knob shaft 36, which is far away from the knob 35, is fixedly connected with a bidirectional cam 47, a bidirectional cam groove 46 is arranged inside the bidirectional cam 47, a ball 38 is slidably connected in the bidirectional cam groove 46, one end of the ball 38 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 39, the sliding rod 39 is slidably connected with a bidirectional pushing cam 47, one end of the sliding rod 39, which is far away from the ball 38, is fixedly connected with a push rod 28, one end of the push rod 28, which is far away from the sliding rod 47, is fixedly connected with a hinge pin 27, the outer side of the hinge pin 27 is hinged with a first connecting rod 25 and a second connecting rod 26, one end of the first connecting rod 25, which is far away from the hinge pin 27, is provided with a first lifting lug 30, a fixing pin 31 penetrates through the insides of the first connecting rod 30 and the first connecting rod 25, the first lifting lug 25 is hinged with the first lifting lug 30 through the fixing pin 31, one end of the first lifting lug 30, which is far away from the first connecting rod 25, is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 29, one end of the first fixing plate 29, which is far away from the first lifting lug 30, is fixedly connected with the light steel plate 2, one end of the second connecting rod 26, which is far away from the hinge shaft 27, is provided with a second lifting lug 33, a rotating pin 34 penetrates through the interiors of the second lifting lug 33 and the second connecting rod 26, the second connecting rod 26 is hinged with the second lifting lug 33 through the rotating pin 34, one end of the second lifting lug 33, which is far away from the second connecting rod 26, is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 32, one end of the second fixing plate 32, which is far away from the second lifting lug 33, is fixedly connected with the light steel plate 2, the lower end of the bidirectional cam 47 is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism locks the bidirectional cam 47 from one end, the knob 35 rotates to drive the knob shaft 36 to rotate, the knob shaft 36 rotates to drive the bidirectional cam 47, the bidirectional cam 47 rotates to drive two symmetrically distributed round balls 38 to move towards two ends, the two symmetrically distributed round balls 38 move towards the two ends to drive the sliding rod 39 to move towards the two ends, the sliding rod 39 moves towards the two ends to drive the pushing rod 28 to move towards the two ends, the pushing rod 28 moves towards the two ends to push the hinge shaft 27 to move, the hinge shaft 27 moves to drive the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 to rotate, the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 rotate to drive the first lifting lug 30 and the second lifting lug 31 to move up and down so as to drive the light steel plate 2 to move up and down, and the function of a telescopic mechanism is achieved.
The locking mechanism comprises a locking rod 40, the locking rod 40 is slidably connected with the transverse plate 23, one end of the locking rod 40 is inserted into the locking groove 37, the locking groove 37 is uniformly distributed at the lower end of the bidirectional cam 47, the inside of the locking rod 40 is slidably connected with the second fixing block 42, two ends of the second fixing block 42 are fixedly connected with the transverse plate 23, one end of the second fixing block 42 is fixedly connected with a third spring 43, one end of the third spring 43, which is far away from the second fixing block 42, is fixedly connected with the locking rod 40, one end of the locking rod 40, which is far away from the locking groove 37, is fixedly connected with a pull ring 41, the pull ring 41 moves outwards to drive the locking rod 40 to move outwards, the locking rod 40 moves outwards to slide out from the locking groove 37 of the bidirectional cam 47, and the third spring 43 is in a compression state at the moment, so that the locking mechanism function is completed.
The first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hinge shaft 27 and are hinged with each other, so that the light steel plate 2 can be better supported, and the compressive strength of the whole telescopic wall is increased.
The size of the positioning hole 5 is consistent with that of the limiting pin 10, and the function of a clamping mechanism is favorably completed.
A method for assembling a wall surface of a building by light steel comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: paving the sliding seat 3, wherein workers can firstly beat a foundation, then fix the water filtering base 48 on the foundation, and then fix the sliding seat 3 at the upper end of the water filtering base 48 to finish the paving of the sliding seat 3;
step two: adjusting the clamping distance required by the telescopic wall, wherein a worker can pull the lifting handle 12 to drive the limiting pin 10 to be separated from the positioning hole 5, the worker can adapt to the clamping range of the telescopic wall by moving the plurality of I-shaped supporting columns 1, the worker releases his hand after the adjustment is finished, and the first spring 8 can enable the limiting pin 10 to be inserted into the positioning hole 5 again due to the compression force to complete the function of a clamping mechanism;
step three: the width of the telescopic wall is adjusted and locked, a worker pulls the locking rod 40 to the pull ring 4 to slide out of the locking groove 37, at the moment, the second spring 43 is in a compressed state, then the worker can drive the push rod 28 to move towards one end by rotating the knob 35, the push rod 28 moves towards one end to drive the two light steel plates 2 which are symmetrically distributed to move upwards and downwards, so that the function of adjusting the thickness of the telescopic wall can be realized, then the worker can release the pull ring 41, the locking rod 40 can be inserted into the locking groove 37 again due to the compression force of the second spring 43, the pull ring 41 moves outwards to drive the locking rod 40 to move outwards, the locking rod 40 moves outwards to slide out of the locking groove 37 of the bidirectional cam 47, at the moment, the third spring 43 is in a compressed state, the locking mechanism function is completed, the knob 35 rotates to drive the knob shaft 36 to rotate, the knob shaft 36 rotates to drive the bidirectional cam 47 to rotate, the bidirectional cam 47 rotates to drive the two symmetrically-distributed round balls 38 to move towards two ends, the two symmetrically-distributed round balls 38 move towards two ends to drive the sliding rod 39 to move towards two ends, the sliding rod 39 moves towards two ends to drive the push rod 28 to move towards two ends, the push rod 28 moves towards two ends to drive the hinge shaft 27 to move, the hinge shaft 27 moves to drive the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 to rotate, the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 rotate to drive the first lifting lug 30 and the second lifting lug 31 to move up and down so as to drive the light steel plate 2 to move up and down, and the telescopic mechanism function is realized;
step four: the telescopic wall is assembled on the plurality of I-shaped supporting columns 1, workers can insert the adjusted telescopic wall between the top plates 13, and the second springs 16 are in a compressed state to clamp the telescopic wall, so that subsequent grouting operation of the telescopic wall is facilitated, and the function of a clamping mechanism is completed;
step five: and pouring layered slurry into the telescopic wall and fixing the telescopic wall and the I-shaped support column 1.
And the layered slurry in the fifth step comprises heat-insulating slurry and solidifying slurry, wherein the heat-insulating slurry is arranged inside the heat-insulating slurry, and the solidifying slurry is arranged on the outer layer, so that the function of the wall surface structure of the light steel assembly building is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a wall structure of light steel assembly building, includes drainage base (48), its characterized in that: the upper end fixed connection sliding seat (3) of drainage base (48), sliding seat (3) internal sliding connection a plurality of evenly distributed's slider (6), be equipped with chucking mechanism in slider (6), chucking mechanism is from one end chucking slider (6), last single fixed connection T type slider (7) of slider (6), T type slider (7) sliding connection T type spout (4), establish in sliding seat (3) T type spout (4), the upper end fixed connection i-shaped support column (1) of T type slider (7), be equipped with light steel sheet (2) and the contact connection of two symmetric distributions between i-shaped support column (1), be equipped with clamping mechanism in i-shaped support column (1), clamping mechanism presss from both sides tight flexible wall mechanism and contact connection from both ends.
2. The wall structure of a light steel assembly building according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a limiting pin (10), one end of the limiting pin (10) is inserted into a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning holes (5), one end of the positioning holes (5) is arranged at the sliding seat (3), one end of the limiting pin (10) which is far away from the positioning holes (5) is fixedly connected with a disc (11), the disc (11) is slidably connected with the sliding seat (3), one end of the disc (11) which is far away from the limiting pin (10) is fixedly connected with a handle (12), one end of the limiting pin (10) which is close to the positioning holes (5) is internally slidably connected with a first fixing block (9), two ends of the first fixing block (9) are fixedly connected with the sliding seat (3), one end of the first fixing block (9) is fixedly connected with a first spring (8), and one end of the first spring (8) which is far away from the first fixing block (9) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (6).
3. The wall structure of a light steel assembly building according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises top plates (13), the top plates (13) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of an I-shaped support column (1), one end of each top plate (13) is fixedly connected with a vertical sliding plate (14), the vertical sliding plate (14) is in sliding connection with the I-shaped support column (1), one end of each vertical sliding plate (14), which is far away from the top plate (13), is fixedly connected with a transverse sliding plate (15), the outer side of each transverse sliding plate (15) is in sliding connection with the I-shaped support column (1), one end of each transverse sliding plate (15), which is far away from the vertical sliding plate (14), is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed second springs (16), and one end of each second spring (16), which is far away from the transverse sliding plate (14), is fixedly connected with the I-shaped support column (1).
4. The wall structure of a light steel assembly building according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic wall comprises light steel plates (2), the light steel plates (2) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of an I-shaped support column (1), one end of each light steel plate (2) is in contact connection with a top plate (13), two side plates (17) with two symmetrically distributed ends are arranged at two ends of each light steel plate (2), two ends of each side plate (17) are fixedly connected with an L-shaped hook plate (21), the L-shaped hook plates (21) are inserted into L-shaped hook plate grooves (22), the L-shaped hook plate grooves (22) are arranged at the outer sides of two ends of each light steel plate (2), limiting plates (18) are slidably connected between the side plates (17), two ends of each limiting plate (18) are fixedly connected with sliding discs (44), each sliding disc (41) is slidably connected with the corresponding side plate (17), one end, far away from the limiting plates (18), of each sliding disc (44) is fixedly connected with a fourth spring (45), one end, far away from the sliding discs (44), of each fourth spring (45), one end, far away from the corresponding fixing column (20) is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing cylinder (19), and another fixing cylinder (19) is inserted between the corresponding fixing cylinders (19), transverse plates (23) are fixedly connected between the transverse columns (24), a telescopic mechanism is arranged in the middle of each transverse plate (23), and the two ends of each telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected with the light steel plates (2).
5. The wall surface structure of a light steel assembly building according to claim 4, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a knob (35), one end of the knob (35) is fixedly connected with a knob shaft (36), the knob shaft (36) is rotatably connected with a transverse plate (23), one end of the knob shaft (36), which is far away from the knob (35), is fixedly connected with a bidirectional cam (47), the inside of the bidirectional cam (47) is provided with a bidirectional cam groove (46), a round ball (38) is slidably connected in the bidirectional cam groove (46), one end of the round ball (38) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (39), the sliding rod (39) is slidably connected with a bidirectional cam (47), one end of the sliding rod (39), which is far away from the round ball (38), is fixedly connected with a push rod (28), one end of the push rod (28), which is far away from the sliding rod (47), is fixedly connected with a hinge pin (27), the outer side of the hinge pin (27) is connected with a first connecting rod (25) and a second connecting rod (26), one end of the first connecting rod (25), which is far away from the hinge pin (27), is provided with a first lifting lug (30), the inside of the first lifting lug (30) and the first connecting rod (25) are inserted with the first connecting rod (31), one end of the first connecting rod (31) is connected with a first fixing pin (31), and the first lifting lug (31) is connected with a first fixing plate (31), the light steel plate locking mechanism is characterized in that one end, far away from the first lifting lug (30), of the first fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected with the light steel plate (2), one end, far away from the hinge shaft (27), of the second connecting rod (26) is provided with a second lifting lug (33), a rotating pin (34) penetrates through the second lifting lug (33) and the second connecting rod (26), the second connecting rod (26) is hinged with the second lifting lug (33) through the rotating pin (34), one end, far away from the second connecting rod (26), of the second lifting lug (33) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (32), one end, far away from the second lifting lug (33), of the second fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected with the light steel plate (2), the lower end of the bidirectional cam (47) is provided with a locking mechanism, and the bidirectional cam (47) is locked from one end of the locking mechanism.
6. The wall structure of a light steel assembly building of claim 5, wherein: locking mechanism includes locking lever (40), locking lever (40) sliding connection diaphragm (23), the one end of locking lever (40) alternates in locking groove (37), locking groove (37) evenly distributed is at the lower extreme of two-way cam (47), the inside sliding connection second fixed block (42) of locking lever (40), both ends fixed connection diaphragm (23) of second fixed block (42), one end fixed connection third spring (43) of second fixed block (42), the one end fixed connection locking lever (40) of keeping away from second fixed block (42) of third spring (43), the one end fixed connection pull ring (41) of keeping away from locking groove (37) of locking lever (40).
7. The wall structure of a light steel assembly building of claim 5, wherein: the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hinge shaft (27) and are mutually hinged.
8. The wall surface structure of a light steel assembly building according to claim 2, wherein: the size of the positioning hole (5) is consistent with that of the limiting pin (10).
9. A method of assembling a wall surface of a building with light steel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: paving the sliding seat (3), wherein workers can firstly beat a foundation, then fix the water filtering base (48) on the foundation, and then fix the sliding seat (3) at the upper end of the water filtering base (48) to finish the paving of the sliding seat (3);
step two: the clamping distance required by the telescopic wall is adjusted, a worker can pull the lifting handle (12) to drive the limiting pin (10) to be separated from the positioning hole (5), at the moment, the worker can adapt to the clamping range of the telescopic wall by moving the plurality of I-shaped supporting columns (1), the worker loosens hands after adjustment is finished, at the moment, the first spring (8) can enable the limiting pin (10) to be inserted into the positioning hole (5) again due to the compression force, and the function of a clamping mechanism is finished;
step three: adjusting the width of the telescopic wall and locking, a worker pulls the locking rod (40) to the pull ring (4) to slide out of the locking groove (37), at the moment, the second spring (43) is in a compressed state, then the worker can drive the push rod (28) to move towards one end by rotating the knob (35), the push rod (28) moves towards one end to drive the two light steel plates (2) which are symmetrically distributed to move upwards and downwards, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the thickness of the telescopic wall, then the worker can release the pull ring (41), because the compression force of the second spring (43) can enable the locking rod (40) to be reinserted into the locking groove (37), the pull ring (41) moves outwards to drive the locking rod (40) to move outwards, the locking rod (40) moves outwards to slide out of the locking groove (37) of the bidirectional cam (47), at the moment, the third spring (43) is in a compressed state, the function of the locking mechanism is completed, the knob (35) rotates to drive the knob shaft (36) to rotate, the knob shaft (36) rotates to drive the bidirectional cam (47), the two push rod (47) to move towards two ends, the two ends of the two push rod (38) move towards two ends (39) which drive the two symmetrical balls to move towards the two ends, the two ends of the two push rod (39) to move towards the two ends (39), the hinge shaft (27) moves to drive the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26) to rotate, and the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26) rotate to drive the first lifting lug (30) and the second lifting lug (31) to move up and down so as to drive the light steel plate (2) to move up and down, so that the function of a telescopic mechanism is realized;
step four: the telescopic wall is assembled on the I-shaped support columns (1), workers can insert the adjusted telescopic wall between the top plates (13), and the second spring (16) is in a compressed state at the moment and can clamp the telescopic wall, so that the subsequent grouting operation of the telescopic wall is facilitated, and the function of a clamping mechanism is completed;
step five: and pouring layered slurry into the telescopic wall and fixing the telescopic wall and the I-shaped support column (1).
10. The method for assembling a wall surface of a building with light steel according to claim 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and the layered slurry in the fifth step comprises heat-insulating slurry and solidified slurry, wherein the heat-insulating slurry is arranged inside the layered slurry, and the solidified slurry is arranged on the outer layer.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116733244A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-09-12 | 连云港杰震新型材料有限公司 | Movable ALC light partition board installation device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116733244A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-09-12 | 连云港杰震新型材料有限公司 | Movable ALC light partition board installation device |
| CN116733244B (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-11-21 | 连云港杰震新型材料有限公司 | Movable ALC light partition board installation device |
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