CN115499968B - LED lamp with adjustable eye axis and use method thereof - Google Patents

LED lamp with adjustable eye axis and use method thereof Download PDF

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CN115499968B
CN115499968B CN202211453336.4A CN202211453336A CN115499968B CN 115499968 B CN115499968 B CN 115499968B CN 202211453336 A CN202211453336 A CN 202211453336A CN 115499968 B CN115499968 B CN 115499968B
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color temperature
light source
illumination
value
light
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CN115499968A (en
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杨小琴
曾胜
曾骄阳
陈华
李刚
陈道蓉
曾小东
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Sichuan Century Heguang Technology Development Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20Controlling the colour of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/13Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors

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Abstract

The invention discloses an LED lamp capable of adjusting an eye axis and a using method thereof, wherein an illuminating light source adopts a full-color bionic light source, the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum of the same color temperature reaches 95% +/-5%, in the whole illuminating process, through the coordination of the change of the illuminating color temperature value and the change of the brightness, in the color temperature gradient process, the switching from high brightness to low brightness or the switching from low brightness to high brightness is completed within a specific time, static light is changed into dynamic light, meanwhile, the self-adaptation of vision can be avoided, through the pertinence adjustment of the illuminating light source and the change method of the color temperature value and the brightness value of the light source in the illuminating process, under the illumination of an excellent light source, the bionic change brightness can play the role of resetting the function of actively adjusting the eye axis of human eyes, enabling the human eyes to blink unconsciously, and actively adjusting the eye axis, thereby achieving the technical effects of protecting the eyes, relieving the fatigue and reducing or preventing myopia.

Description

LED lamp with adjustable eye axis and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of eye protection illumination, in particular to an LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis and a using method thereof.
Background
The human eye is formed and evolved in a natural lighting environment, and the adaptability of vision to natural light is irreplaceable. As shown in fig. 1, when the eye looks at pure blue light, the eye may look wide and the image of the blue light falls on the retina; when the eyes see pure red light, the eyes can see a little bit unnaturally, so that the red light image is on the retina. The problems of lack of red light spectrum and over-high blue light spectrum exist in the common artificial lighting spectrum, and after the artificial lighting spectrum is used for a long time, the yellow spot area of retina can be injured, eye fatigue can be easily caused, and myopia is formed.
At present, full spectrum illumination is widely focused on due to the fact that blue light quantity is reduced in the spectrum, and red light spectrum is increased. However, the common full spectrum in the prior art still has the problems of more blue light spectral quantity and less red light spectral quantity, and the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve in the full spectrum and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature can only reach about 80% at most. The red light can stimulate long-wave sensitive cone cells, slow down axial elongation, prevent animals from going from hyperopia to emmetropia, and enable eyes to keep hyperopia all the time. The most significant anatomical changes are a decrease in vitreous chamber elongation, an anterior movement of the retina toward the cornea, an increase in choroidal thickness, and an anterior movement of the retina, which in part produces a pronounced response to optical focusing. When the red light is applied to the emmetropic eye, the hypermetropia effect generated by the red light can delay the continuous extension of the eye axis, and the effect of preventing the development of myopia is achieved. Therefore, the strengthening of the red light spectrum in the full spectrum and the weakening of the blue light spectrum have very important significance for reducing eye fatigue and preventing myopia.
Furthermore, when people look at books or write, people often stare at the object to be viewed by concentrating spirit or keeping eyes away, so that after long-time vision, the eyes are focused for a long time, the eyes are easy to be tired, and especially in the light emitting color, when the red light spectrum is lost, the eyes look long for the object, the axes of the eyes are easy to be lengthened, and myopia is caused. In order to solve the above problems, for example, chinese patent CN108743268a discloses glasses for training eye muscles with light intensity to prevent and treat myopia or presbyopia and a using method thereof, and discloses a principle of spectrum adjusting axis to prevent and treat myopia and hypermetropia, but the scheme is similar to the function of a light supplying instrument, and adopts a combination of a plurality of white light sources to realize natural spectrum, and there is a fundamental problem that the red light spectrum is absent, and real visual imaging of an object with color restored cannot be realized. In another journal, "short-term impact of full spectrum white light with different illuminance on the human eye axis" research, in Sichuan medicine 2020.01.24, "discloses a conclusion that full spectrum white light with different intensity can affect the eye axis. But neither discloses how to adjust the brightness to achieve active eye-axis adjustment and does not create a situation for the human eye to adapt. Therefore, it is very important to develop an eye protection illumination method which can well realize the eye axis adjustment method according with the visual habit to protect eyes, relieve eye fatigue and reduce or prevent myopia.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the problems that eyes are easy to fatigue after long-term vision and are easy to cause eye axis lengthening and myopia when people read or write, particularly when a light source is short of red light or a red light spectrum is weak, the invention provides an LED lamp capable of adjusting the eye axis and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis comprises a control module, a driving power module and a light source group module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources; the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is greater than 95, and R1-R15 are all greater than 90;
the control module is used for providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group, a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group and a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module;
the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the received current I2 size signal to respectively drive the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group, and adjusting the size of the current I1 of the low color temperature light source group and the size of the current I2 of the high color temperature light source group to realize the change of adjusting the illumination brightness; the driving power supply module is used for adjusting the change of the illumination color temperature value by adjusting the current proportion of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group according to the proportion of the received current I1 and the received current I2.
The application provides an LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis, which comprises a control module, a driving power module and a light source group module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources; the control module is used for simultaneously providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group and a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module or providing a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module; the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the current I2 size signal or the proportion of the current I1 and the current I2 to respectively drive the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group; therefore, the change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group to the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2. The application discloses an LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis, wherein an illumination light source is a full-color bionic light source, the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum of the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectrum color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is greater than 95, and the color rendering indexes R1-R15 are all greater than 90; the spectrum of the illumination light source forms the existence mode of red light with high saturation and cyan light with high saturation, and according to the imaging principle of colors on the retina, when the panchromatic bionic light source is used for illumination and is beneficial to visual imaging, the focal length of vision and the adjustment of an eye axis realize visual imaging for restoring the color of an object, the high adaptability and the comfort of vision are ensured, and the eye fatigue under illumination is effectively relieved. The change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group to the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2; by adjusting the combination of the change of the illumination color temperature value and the change of the brightness, the eyes can passively blink independently, and the eyeballs can automatically focus and reset, so that the eye axis can be actively adjusted, and the eye axis is prevented from being lengthened.
Furthermore, in the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source, the approximation degree of the light source radiation power distribution curve and the natural light with the same color temperature reaches 95% ± 5%, which means that the ratio of the smaller absolute light power to the larger absolute light power is 95% ± 5% in the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source and the spectrum of the natural light with the same color temperature in any same wave band.
Furthermore, in the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source, the approximation degree of the light source radiation power distribution curve and natural light with the same color temperature is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; ai/Bi =90% -100%, wherein i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 700nm.
Furthermore, when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 90-95 percent; when i is not less than 480nm and not more than 600nm, ai/Bi is 95-100 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 90-100%.
The control module comprises an infrared receiving device, the infrared receiving device is used for receiving a remote control signal of the infrared remote controller, and the control module generates a current I1 size signal, a current I2 size signal and a current I1 and current I2 proportion signal according to the remote control signal.
Further, the control module further comprises a light sensor.
Furthermore, the low color temperature light source group is formed by connecting a plurality of low color temperature panchromatic bionic light sources in series, in parallel or in series and parallel, and the high color temperature light source group is formed by connecting a plurality of high color Wen Quanse bionic light sources in series, in parallel or in series and parallel.
Further, the color temperature of the low color temperature light source group and the color temperature of the high color temperature light source group are two different color temperature values in 2700K-5600K.
Furthermore, the color temperature of the low color temperature light source group and the color temperature of the high color temperature light source group are respectively the color temperature values of any two sections of 2700K-3000K, 4000K-4200K, 4700K-5200K and 5500K-6000K. Preferably, the color temperature of the low color temperature light source group is at any color temperature value of 2700K-3000K, and the color temperature of the high color temperature light source group is at any color temperature value of 5500K-6000K.
The invention further aims to provide a using method of the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis.
The use method of the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis comprises the following steps:
step 1, gradually changing the highest color temperature value of an illumination light source to the lowest color temperature value, wherein in the process of color temperature gradual change, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100 percent unchanged, and the time length of color temperature gradual change is 6-18 s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness value from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and keeping the illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value;
step 2, the illumination light source is gradually changed from the lowest color temperature value to the highest color temperature value, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100% unchanged in the gradual change process, and the gradual change time of the color temperature is 6 s-18 s; then keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and keeping the illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value;
step 3, repeating the steps from step 1 to step 2, and performing circulating illumination; wherein in the step 1, the total illumination time is 12s to 22s, and in the step 2, the total illumination time is 12s to 22s.
The invention discloses a use method of an LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis, which comprises the steps that firstly, an adopted illumination light source is a full-color bionic light source, the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95% +/-5%, the spectrum color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is greater than 95, and the color rendering indexes R1-R15 are both greater than 90; the spectrum of the illumination light source forms the existence mode of red light with high saturation and cyan light with high saturation, and according to the imaging principle of colors on the retina, when the panchromatic bionic light source is used for illumination and is beneficial to visual imaging, the focal length of vision and the adjustment of an eye axis realize visual imaging for restoring the color of an object, the high adaptability and the comfort of vision are ensured, and the eye fatigue under illumination is effectively relieved. Meanwhile, the illumination method provided by the application comprises the following steps: step 1, gradually changing the highest color temperature value of an illumination light source to the lowest color temperature value, keeping the brightness value of 100% of illumination unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process, and setting the color temperature gradual change time to be 6-18 s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness value from 100% to within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% to enable the illumination of the surface of the illuminated object to be 150 lim-300 lim, and keeping illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value; step 2, gradually changing the illumination light source from the lowest color temperature value to the highest color temperature value, wherein in the gradual change process, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100 percent unchanged, and the gradual change time of the color temperature is 6-18 s; then keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and keeping the illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value; step 3, repeating the steps from the step 1 to the step 2, and performing circulating illumination; wherein in the step 1, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s, and in the step 2, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s. In the whole lighting process, through the cooperation of adjusting the change of lighting color temperature value and luminance change, in the color temperature gradual change process, accomplish the switching of hi-lite to the low luminance and the switching of low luminance to hi-lite in specific time, change static light into dynamic light, can avoid the self-adaptation of vision simultaneously, change when having adjusted light source and the light source luminance and the color temperature in the lighting process through pertinence, under the illumination of excellent light source, imitative ecological change luminance, realize the initiative adjustment eye axis function of "resetting" people's eyes, let the involuntary blink of people, and the initiative adjustment eye axis accords with the vision habit, thereby can reach the effect of protecting eyes, slow down eye fatigue, alleviate or prevent myopia.
Further, in the step 1, the time for the illumination light source to gradually change from the highest color temperature value to the lowest color temperature value is 6s to 16s. For example, 6s;7s;8s;9s;10s;11s;12s;13s;14s;15s; for 16s.
Further, in the step 2, the time for the illumination light source to gradually change from the lowest color temperature value to the highest color temperature value is 6s to 16s. For example, 6s;7s;8s;9s;10s;11s;12s;13s;14s;15s; for 16s.
Further, in the step 1, the illumination brightness is reduced from the 100% brightness value within 0.5s to 1.5s to the brightness value of 25% to 45%, and the illumination is maintained for 2s to 5s. Researches show that the time for reducing the high brightness value to the low brightness value and the illumination time of the low brightness value are key factors for realizing the involuntary blinking of people and actively adjusting the eye axis, and under the synergistic effect of the reasonable selection range of the low brightness value, the eye comfort can be effectively improved, the eye fatigue can be relieved, the eyes can be protected, and the effect of reducing or preventing the myopia can be realized. The high brightness value is adjusted to the low brightness value too fast, a self-adaptive effect can be generated on eyes, the eyes cannot adjust the eye axis, the eye axis cannot be changed due to the fact that human vision changes or is switched between light and dark light, the self-adaptive time length of the vision or the self-adaptive conditioned reflex of the vision on external perception can result in the fact that the eye axis cannot be changed, active adjustment of the eye axis cannot be achieved, eye fatigue cannot be relieved, and the effect of reducing or preventing myopia is achieved. However, if the high brightness value is adjusted to the low brightness value too slowly, the effect of converting static light into dynamic light cannot be achieved, the effect of relieving eye fatigue is obviously poor, and a good eye protection effect cannot be achieved. In the step 1, the time for reducing the high luminance value to the low luminance value may be 0.5s;0.6s;0.7s;0.8s;0.9s;1s;1.1s;1.2s;1.3s;1.4s;1.5s. In the step 1, the illumination time with a low brightness value can be 2s,3s;4s and 5s.
Further, in the step 2, the illumination brightness is reduced from the 100% brightness value within 0.5s to 1.5s to the brightness value of 25% to 45%, and the illumination is maintained for 2s to 5s. Researches show that the time for reducing the high brightness value to the low brightness value and the illumination time of the low brightness value are key factors for realizing the involuntary blinking of people and actively adjusting the eye axis, and under the synergistic effect of the reasonable selection range of the low brightness value, the eye comfort can be effectively improved, the eye fatigue can be relieved, the eyes can be protected, and the effect of reducing or preventing the myopia can be realized. The high brightness value is adjusted to the low brightness value too fast, a self-adaptive effect can be generated on eyes, the eyes cannot adjust the axis of the eyes, the self-adaptive time length of the vision or the self-adaptive conditioned reflection of the vision to the outside perception can result in no change of the axis of the eyes under the change or switching of light and dark light of the vision, the axis of the eyes can not be adjusted actively, the eye fatigue is difficult to relieve, and the effect of relieving or preventing myopia is achieved. However, if the high brightness value is adjusted to the low brightness value too slowly, the effect of converting static light into dynamic light cannot be achieved, the effect of relieving eye fatigue is obviously poor, and a good eye protection effect cannot be achieved. In the step 2, the time for reducing the high brightness value to the low brightness value may be 0.5s;0.6s;0.7s;0.8s;0.9s;1s;1.1s;1.2s;1.3s;1.4s;1.5s. In the step 2, the illumination time with a low brightness value can be 2s,3s;4s and 5s.
Further, in the step 1, the brightness value is increased to 100% brightness value within 0.5s to 1.5s. Researches show that the time for reducing the low brightness value to the high brightness value and the illumination time of the high brightness value are key factors for realizing the involuntary blinking of people and actively adjusting the eye axis, and the key factors are necessary conditions for effectively improving the comfort degree of eyes, relieving eye fatigue, protecting eyes and realizing the reduction or prevention of myopia. Wherein, too fast adjust low luminance value to high luminance value, can produce self-adaptation effect to the eyes, the eyes of people are too late to adjust the axis of the eye, because people's vision is under light and shade light change or switching, the self-adaptation time length of vision or the self-adaptation conditioned reflex that the vision is to external perception can lead to the axis of the eye can not produce the change, can't realize initiatively adjusting the axis of the eye, are difficult to realize alleviating eye fatigue to realize alleviating or preventing near-sighted effect. However, if the low brightness value is adjusted to the high brightness value too slowly, the effect of converting static light into dynamic light cannot be achieved, the effect of relieving eye fatigue is obviously poor, and a good eye protection effect cannot be achieved. For example, in step 1, the time for the low luminance value to rise to the high luminance value may be 0.5s;0.6s;0.7s;0.8s;0.9s;1s;1.1s;1.2s;1.3s;1.4s; for 1.5s.
Further, in the step 2, the brightness value is increased to 100% brightness value within 0.5s to 1.5s. Researches show that the time for reducing the low brightness value to the high brightness value and the illumination time of the high brightness value are key factors for realizing the involuntary blinking of people and actively adjusting the eye axis, and the key factors are necessary conditions for effectively improving the comfort degree of eyes, relieving eye fatigue, protecting eyes and realizing the reduction or prevention of myopia. The low brightness value is adjusted to the high brightness value too fast, a self-adaptive effect can be generated on eyes, the eyes cannot adjust the eye axis, the eye axis cannot be changed due to the fact that human vision is changed or switched between light and dark light, the self-adaptive time length of the vision or the self-adaptive conditioned reflex of the vision on external perception can result in the fact that the eye axis cannot be changed, active adjustment of the eye axis cannot be achieved, eye fatigue cannot be relieved, and the effect of reducing or preventing myopia is achieved. However, if the low brightness value is adjusted to the high brightness value too slowly, the effect of converting static light into dynamic light cannot be achieved, the effect of relieving eye fatigue is obviously poor, and a good eye protection effect cannot be achieved. For example, in step 2, the time for the low luminance value to rise to the high luminance value may be 0.5s;0.6s;0.7s;0.8s;0.9s;1s;1.1s;1.2s;1.3s;1.4s; for 1.5s. Further, in the step 1, the total time total amount of the luminance value change is 12s to 20s, and in the step 2, the total time total amount of the luminance value change is 12s to 20s. Research finds that even if the switching time in the brightness conversion process is met, the total time in the whole brightness adjustment process is also a key factor influencing the eye protection effect, the time in the whole brightness adjustment process is not easy to overlong or too short, otherwise, the eye comfort level can be obviously reduced, and the myopia is reduced or prevented badly. For example, the total illumination time is 12s;13s;14s;15s;16s;17s;18s;19s; and 20s.
Furthermore, the brightness value of 100% is not less than 600Lux, and the brightness value of 25% -45% is not more than 400Lux. The proper brightness is selected, so that the comfort of people can be improved, and the fatigue of eyes can be relieved. Preferably, the brightness value of 100% is not less than 800Lux, and the brightness value of 25% to 45% is not more than 300Lux. More preferably, the brightness value of 100% is not less than 800Lux, and the brightness value of 25% to 45% is 150 to 300Lux.
Further, the highest color temperature value and the lowest color temperature value are two different color temperature values in 2700K to 5600K.
Furthermore, the maximum color temperature value and the minimum color temperature value are respectively at least two of 2700K-3000K, 4000K-4200K, 4700K-5200K and 5500K-6000K. Preferably, the lowest color temperature value is 2700K-3000K, and the highest color temperature value is 5500K-6000K.
Furthermore, the highest color temperature value is less than or equal to the color temperature value of the high color temperature light source group, and the lowest color temperature value is greater than or equal to the color temperature value of the low color temperature light source group.
Further, when the color temperature of the full-color bionic light source is 2700K-3000K, the absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435 nm in the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is less than 0.35; the absolute light power value of the blue light with the wavelength of 435 to 475nm is more than 0.40; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is more than 0.45; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is more than 0.50; the absolute light power value of 577 to 597nm yellow light is more than 0.75; the absolute light power value of orange light with the wavelength of 597-622nm is more than 0.80; the absolute light power value of 622 to 700nm red light is more than 0.80.
Further, when the color temperature of the full-color bionic light source is 4000K-4200K, the absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435 nm in the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is less than 0.40; the absolute light power value of the blue light with the wavelength of 435 to 475nm is less than 0.65; the absolute light power value of 475-492nm green light is more than 0.60; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is more than 0.65; the absolute light power value of the 577 to 597nm yellow light is more than 0.80; the absolute light power value of orange light with the wavelength of 597-622nm is more than 0.8; the absolute light power value of 622 to 700nm red light is more than 0.80.
Further, when the color temperature of the full-color bionic light source is 5500K-6000K, the absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435 nm in the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is less than 0.45; the absolute light power value of 435 to 475nm blue light is less than 0.80; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is more than 0.70; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is more than 0.80; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is more than 0.80; the absolute light power value of orange light of 597-622nm is more than 0.80; the absolute light power value of 622 to 700nm red light is more than 0.70.
Spectral power: the spectrum emitted by a light source is often not a single wavelength, but consists of a mixture of many different wavelengths of radiation. The spectral radiation of the light source in wavelength order and the intensity distribution of the individual wavelengths is referred to as the spectral power distribution of the light source.
The parameters for representing the spectral power are divided into absolute spectral power and relative spectral power, and then an absolute spectral power distribution curve: curves drawn with absolute values of the energy of various wavelengths of the spectral radiation.
Relative spectral power distribution curve: the spectral power distribution curve is a spectral power distribution curve in which energies of various wavelengths of a light source radiation spectrum are compared with each other, and the radiation power is changed only within a predetermined range after normalization processing. The relative spectral power with the maximum radiation power is 1, and the relative spectral power of other wavelengths is less than 1.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the application provides an LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis, which comprises a control module, a driving power module and a light source group module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources; the control module is used for simultaneously providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group and a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module or providing a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module; the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the current I2 size signal or the proportion of the current I1 and the current I2 to respectively drive the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group; therefore, the change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group to the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2. According to the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis, the lighting light source is a full-color bionic light source, the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum of the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectrum color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are both larger than 90; the spectrum of the illumination light source forms the existence mode of red light with high saturation and cyan light with high saturation, and according to the imaging principle of colors on the retina, when the panchromatic bionic light source is used for illumination and is beneficial to visual imaging, the focal length of vision and the adjustment of an eye axis realize visual imaging for restoring the color of an object, the high adaptability and the comfort of vision are ensured, and the eye fatigue under illumination is effectively relieved. The change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group to the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2; through the cooperation of adjusting the change of the illumination color temperature value and the change of the brightness, the change of the brightness and the color temperature of the scene in the real sunlight environment is more approximate, the passive blinking of human eyes which is independent can be realized, the eyeball can independently focus and reset, the eye axis can be actively adjusted, and the eye axis is prevented from being lengthened.
2. The invention discloses a using method of an LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis, which comprises the steps that firstly, an adopted lighting source is a full-color bionic light source, the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95% +/-5%, the spectrum color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are both larger than 90; the spectrum of the illumination light source forms the existence mode of red light with high saturation and cyan light with high saturation, and according to the imaging principle of colors on the retina, when the panchromatic bionic light source is used for illumination and is beneficial to visual imaging, the focal length of vision and the adjustment of an eye axis realize visual imaging for restoring the color of an object, the high adaptability and the comfort of vision are ensured, and the eye fatigue under illumination is effectively relieved. Meanwhile, the illumination method provided by the application comprises the following steps: step 1, gradually changing the highest color temperature value of an illumination light source to the lowest color temperature value, wherein in the process of color temperature gradual change, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100 percent unchanged, and the time length of color temperature gradual change is 6-18 s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness value from 100% to within 0.5-2 s to 25% -45% so as to enable the illumination intensity of the surface of the illuminated object to be 150-300 lim, and keeping illumination for 2-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value; step 2, the illumination light source is gradually changed from the lowest color temperature value to the highest color temperature value, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100% unchanged in the gradual change process, and the gradual change time of the color temperature is 6 s-18 s; then keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and keeping the illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value; step 3, repeating the steps from step 1 to step 2, and performing circulating illumination; wherein in the step 1, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s, and in the step 2, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s. In the whole lighting process, through the cooperation of adjusting the change of lighting color temperature value and luminance change, in the color temperature gradual change process, accomplish the switching of hi-lite to the low luminance and the switching of low luminance to hi-lite in specific time, change static light into dynamic light, can avoid the self-adaptation of vision simultaneously, change when having adjusted light source and the light source luminance and the color temperature in the lighting process through pertinence, under the illumination of excellent light source, imitative ecological change luminance, realize the initiative adjustment eye axis function of "resetting" people's eyes, let the involuntary blink of people, and the initiative adjustment eye axis accords with the vision habit, thereby can reach the effect of protecting eyes, slow down eye fatigue, alleviate or prevent myopia.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure in which different colors of light fall on the retina.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED eye-protecting illumination using device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving power module and the light source module.
FIG. 4 is a spectrum diagram of the low color temperature light source set in example 1.
FIG. 5 is a spectrum diagram of the high color temperature light source set in example 1.
FIG. 6 is a spectrum diagram of a low color temperature light source set in example 2.
FIG. 7 is a spectrum diagram of the high color temperature light source set in example 2.
FIG. 8 is a spectrum diagram of the high color temperature light source set in example 3.
FIG. 9 is a chromatogram of a light source of comparative example 2 (upper panel) and a spectrum of a low color temperature light source set of example 3 (lower panel).
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an LED lamp with adjustable eye axis includes a control module, a driving power module, and a light source module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources;
the control module is used for simultaneously providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group and a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module or providing a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module; the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the current I2 size signal or the proportion of the current I1 and the current I2 to respectively drive the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group; therefore, the change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group to the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2.
The LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis further comprises an infrared remote controller, the control module comprises an infrared receiving device, the infrared receiving device is used for receiving remote control signals of the infrared remote controller, and the control module generates current I1 signals and current I2 signals according to the remote control signals. The control module also includes a light sensor.
Specifically, the low color temperature light source group comprises 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 2700K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer, a second film layer and a third film layer which are sequentially stacked. The first film layer comprises first fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, the second film layer comprises second fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, and the third film layer comprises third fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel. The mass ratio of the first fluorescent powder to the second fluorescent powder to the third fluorescent powder is 20:40:35.
the first fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder A2, and the fluorescent powder A2 is Y3 (Al, ga) 5O12 with the light-emitting wavelength of 490 nm.
The second fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder B1 and fluorescent powder B2, wherein the fluorescent powder B1 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 525nm, and the fluorescent powder B2 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 540 nm. The mass ratio of the phosphor B1 to the phosphor B2 was 55.
The third fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder C1, fluorescent powder C2, fluorescent powder C3, fluorescent powder D, fluorescent powder E and fluorescent powder F. Phosphor C1 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 630nm, phosphor C2 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 660nm, phosphor C3 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 679nm, phosphor D is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 720nm, phosphor E is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 740nm, and phosphor F is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 795 nm. The mass ratio of the fluorescent powder C1 to the fluorescent powder C2 to the fluorescent powder C3 to the fluorescent powder D to the fluorescent powder E to the fluorescent powder F is 9:13:16:21:23:27.
meanwhile, the film forming method is a film pressing method. The film thickness of the first film layer is 0.13mm and the first phosphor concentration is 61%, the film thickness of the second film layer is 0.13mm and the second phosphor concentration is 61%, and the film thickness of the third film layer is 0.13mm and the third phosphor concentration is 61%.
The spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90.
As shown in detail in fig. 4. The absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435nm is 0.15; the absolute light power value of the blue light with the wavelength of 435 to 475nm is 0.42; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is 0.48; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is 0.52; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 0.78; the absolute light power value of orange light of 597-622nm is 0.85; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 0.84. The light source spectrum of the low color temperature light source group is a full-color bionic spectrum, and the approximation degree of the full-color bionic spectrum and the light spectrum of the same color Wen Ziran is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 90 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 95 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 90 percent.
Specifically, the high color temperature light source consists of 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 5600K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer, a second film layer and a third film layer which are sequentially stacked. The first film layer comprises first fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, the second film layer comprises second fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, and the third film layer comprises third fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel. The mass ratio of the first fluorescent powder to the second fluorescent powder to the third fluorescent powder is 15:50:15.
the first fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder A2, and the fluorescent powder A2 is Y3 (Al, ga) 5O12 with the light-emitting wavelength of 490 nm.
The second fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder B1 and fluorescent powder B2, wherein the fluorescent powder B1 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 525nm, and the fluorescent powder B2 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 540 nm. The mass ratio of the phosphor B1 to the phosphor B2 was 20.
The third fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder C1, fluorescent powder C2, fluorescent powder C3, fluorescent powder D, fluorescent powder E and fluorescent powder F. Phosphor C1 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 630nm, phosphor C2 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 660nm, phosphor C3 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 679nm, phosphor D is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 720nm, phosphor E is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 740nm, and phosphor F is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 795 nm. The mass ratio of the fluorescent powder C1 to the fluorescent powder C2 to the fluorescent powder C3 to the fluorescent powder D to the fluorescent powder E to the fluorescent powder F is 6:7:11:13:16:17.
meanwhile, the film forming method is a film pressing method, the film thickness of the first film layer is 0.11mm, the first phosphor concentration is 67%, the film thickness of the second film layer is 0.11mm, the second phosphor concentration is 67%, and the film thickness of the third film layer is 0.11mm, and the third phosphor concentration is 67%.
The spectrum of the panchromatic bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the panchromatic bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90. As shown in detail in fig. 5.
The absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435nm is 0.40; the absolute light power value of 435 to 475nm blue light is 0.75; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is 0.72; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is 0.83; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 0.82; the absolute light power value of orange light with the wavelength of 597-622nm is 0.85; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 0.77. The light source spectrum of the high-color-temperature light source group is a full-color bionic light source, and the approximation degree of the light spectrum of the full-color bionic light source and the light spectrum of the same color Wen Ziran is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 95 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 100 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 100 percent.
The method for lighting by adopting the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis comprises the following steps:
step 1, the illumination light source is gradually changed from a highest color temperature value 5600K to a low color temperature value 3000K, and the illumination brightness value is 900Lux and is not changed in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time length is 12s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value, reducing the illumination brightness value from 900Lux within 0.8s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 0.8s;
step 3, gradually changing the lowest color temperature value of 3000K to the highest color temperature value of 5600K by the illumination light source, wherein the illumination brightness value of 900Lux is unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time is 12s; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 900Lux within 0.8s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 0.8s;
and 3, repeating the steps 1-2 to perform circulating illumination.
If the table 1 is a table of dimming and toning parameters of the white light of the two white light modules 2700K and 5600K full-color bionic light source, color temperatures between 2700K and 5600K can be realized by changing the current-current ratios of the two white light modules respectively. The current proportion of the two white light modules is fixed, and the current of each white light module is adjusted to realize different brightness output.
TABLE 1
Figure 616360DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Example 2
An LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis comprises a control module, a driving power module and a light source group module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources;
the control module is used for simultaneously providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group and a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module or providing a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module; the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the current I2 size signal or the proportion of the current I1 and the current I2 to respectively drive the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group; therefore, the change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2.
Specifically, the low color temperature light source group comprises 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 3000K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer, a second film layer and a third film layer which are sequentially stacked. The first film layer comprises first fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, the second film layer comprises second fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, and the third film layer comprises third fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel. The mass ratio of the first fluorescent powder to the second fluorescent powder to the third fluorescent powder is 20:50:35.
the first fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder A2, and the fluorescent powder A2 is Y3 (Al, ga) 5O12 with the light-emitting wavelength of 490 nm.
The second fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder B1 and fluorescent powder B2, wherein the fluorescent powder B1 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 525nm, and the fluorescent powder B2 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 540 nm. The mass ratio of the fluorescent powder B1 to the fluorescent powder B2 is 55:50.
the third fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder C1, fluorescent powder C2, fluorescent powder C3, fluorescent powder D, fluorescent powder E and fluorescent powder F. Phosphor C1 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 630nm, phosphor C2 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 660nm, phosphor C3 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 679nm, phosphor D is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 720nm, phosphor E is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 740nm, and phosphor F is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with a luminescence wavelength of 795 nm. The mass ratio of the fluorescent powder C1 to the fluorescent powder C2 to the fluorescent powder C3 to the fluorescent powder D to the fluorescent powder E to the fluorescent powder F is 9:12:15:20:21:25.
meanwhile, the film forming method is a film spraying method, the film thickness of the first film layer is 0.004mm, the concentration of the first fluorescent powder is 67%, the film thickness of the second film layer is 0.004mm, the concentration of the second fluorescent powder is 67%, and the film thickness of the third film layer is 0.004mm, and the concentration of the third fluorescent powder is 67%.
The spectrum of the panchromatic bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the panchromatic bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90. As shown in detail in fig. 6.
The absolute light power value of violet light of 380 to 435nm is 0.33; the absolute light power value of the blue light with the wavelength of 435 to 475nm is 0.48; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is 0.8; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is 0.9; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 1.13; the absolute light power value of orange light with the wavelength of 597-622nm is 1.2; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 1.37. The light source spectrum of the low color temperature light source group is a full-color bionic light source, and the approximation degree of the light spectrum of the full-color bionic light source and the light spectrum of the homochromy Wen Ziran is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 93 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 96 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 95 percent.
Specifically, the high color temperature light source consists of 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 4200K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer, a second film layer and a third film layer which are sequentially stacked. The first film layer comprises first fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, the second film layer comprises second fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel, and the third film layer comprises third fluorescent powder and film-forming material silica gel. The mass ratio of the first fluorescent powder to the second fluorescent powder to the third fluorescent powder is 20:70:25.
the first fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder A2, and the fluorescent powder A2 is Y3 (Al, ga) 5O12 with the light-emitting wavelength of 490 nm.
The second fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder B1 and fluorescent powder B2, wherein the fluorescent powder B1 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 525nm, and the fluorescent powder B2 is BaSi2O2N2 with the light-emitting wavelength of 540 nm. The mass ratio of the phosphor B1 to the phosphor B2 was 30.
The third fluorescent powder comprises fluorescent powder C1, fluorescent powder C2, fluorescent powder C3, fluorescent powder D, fluorescent powder E and fluorescent powder F. The phosphor C1 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with the light-emitting wavelength of 630nm, the phosphor C2 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with the light-emitting wavelength of 660nm, the phosphor C3 is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with the light-emitting wavelength of 679nm, the phosphor D is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with the light-emitting wavelength of 720nm, the phosphor E is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with the light-emitting wavelength of 740nm, and the phosphor F is (Ca, sr) AlSiN3 with the light-emitting wavelength of 795 nm. The mass ratio of the fluorescent powder C1 to the fluorescent powder C2 to the fluorescent powder C3 to the fluorescent powder D to the fluorescent powder E to the fluorescent powder F is 9:12:15:20:20:22.
meanwhile, the film formation method is a film spraying method, the film thickness of the first film layer is 0.003mm and the first phosphor concentration is 67%, the film thickness of the second film layer is 0.003mm and the second phosphor concentration is 67%, and the film thickness of the third film layer is 0.003mm and the third phosphor concentration is 67%.
The spectrum of the panchromatic bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the panchromatic bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90. As shown in detail in fig. 7.
The absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435nm is 0.35; the absolute light power value of blue light with the wavelength of 435 to 475nm is 0.6; the absolute luminous power value of green light of 475 to 492nm is 0.88; the absolute luminous power value of green light of 492 to 577nm is 0.85; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 1.0; the absolute light power value of orange light with the wavelength of 597-622nm is 0.95; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 1.2. The light source spectrum of the high-color-temperature light source group is a full-color bionic spectrum, and the approximation degree of the full-color bionic spectrum and the homochromatic Wen Ziran light spectrum is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 95 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 98 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 97 percent.
The method for lighting by adopting the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis comprises the following steps:
step 1, gradually changing the illumination light source from a highest color temperature value of 4200K to a low color temperature value of 3000K, keeping an illumination brightness value of 800Lux unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process, and keeping the color temperature gradual change time for 6s, then keeping the lowest color temperature value, wherein the illumination brightness value is within 2s from 800Lux, and the reduced brightness value is 200 Lux, and keeping illumination for 6s; then the brightness value is increased to 800Lux within 2s;
step 2, gradually changing the lowest color temperature value of 3000K of the illumination light source to the highest color temperature value of 4200K, keeping a 100% brightness value of 800Lux in the gradual change process, and enabling the color temperature gradual change time to be 6s; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 800Lux within 2s to 200 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 6s; then the brightness value is increased to 800Lux within 2s;
and 3, repeating the steps from the step 1 to the step 2, and performing circulating illumination.
Example 3
An LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis comprises a control module, a driving power module and a light source group module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources;
the control module is used for simultaneously providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group and a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module or providing a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module; the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the current I2 size signal or the proportion of the current I1 and the current I2 to respectively drive the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group; therefore, the change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group to the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2.
Specifically, the low color temperature light source group consists of 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 4000K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer and a second film layer which are sequentially stacked. The first film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a first mixture, and the second film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a second mixture. The first mixture comprises 20 mass ratio of phosphor A2 to phosphor B3 to phosphor C2: 70:30.
wherein, the fluorescent powder B3 is BaSi2O2N2 with the luminous wavelength of 535 nm.
The second mixture comprises a phosphor D, a phosphor E and a phosphor F, and the mass ratio is 20.
Meanwhile, the film forming method was a squeeze film method, the film thickness of the first film layer was 0.16mm and the first mixture concentration was 69%, and the film thickness of the second film layer was 0.16mm and the second mixture concentration was 69%.
The spectrum of the panchromatic bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the panchromatic bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90. In the spectrum, the absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435nm is 0.33; the absolute light power value of the blue light with the wavelength of 435 to 475nm is 0.42; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is 0.72; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is 0.66; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 0.88; the absolute light power value of orange light of 597-622nm is 0.88; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 0.95. The light source spectrum of the low color temperature light source group is a full-color bionic spectrum, and the approximation degree of the full-color bionic spectrum and the light spectrum of the same color Wen Ziran is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 91 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 99 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 100 percent.
Specifically, the high color temperature light source comprises 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 6000K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer and a second film layer which are sequentially stacked.
The first film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a first mixture, and the second film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a second mixture. The first mixture comprises 15 mass percent of fluorescent powder A2, fluorescent powder B3 and fluorescent powder C2: 60:6.
wherein, the fluorescent powder B3 is BaSi2O2N2 with the luminous wavelength of 535 nm.
The second mixture comprises fluorescent powder D, fluorescent powder E and fluorescent powder F, and the mass ratio is 40:60:75.
meanwhile, the film forming method was a squeeze film method, the film thickness of the first film layer was 0.13mm and the first mixture concentration was 40%, and the film thickness of the second film layer was 0.13mm and the second mixture concentration was 63%.
The spectrum of the panchromatic bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the panchromatic bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90. As shown in detail in fig. 8.
The absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435nm is 0.43; the absolute light power value of the blue light with the wavelength of 435 to 475nm is 0.78; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is 1.25; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is 1.15; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 1.1; the absolute light power value of orange light with the wavelength of 597-622nm is 1.0; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 0.93. The light source spectrum of the high-color-temperature light source group is full-color bionic, and the approximation degree of the light spectrum of the full-color bionic and homochromatic Wen Ziran is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 93 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 97 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 91 percent.
The method for lighting by adopting the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis comprises the following steps:
step 1, gradually changing the highest color temperature value 6000K of an illumination light source to a low color temperature value 4000K, wherein the illumination brightness value 600Lux is unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time length is 18s, then the lowest color temperature value is kept, the illumination brightness value is reduced to 250 Lux within 1s from 600Lux, and the illumination is kept for 2s; then the brightness value is within 1s and is increased to 600Lux;
step 2, gradually changing the minimum color temperature value 4000K to the maximum color temperature value 6000K of the illumination light source, keeping a 100% brightness value of 600Lux in the gradual changing process, and enabling the color temperature gradual changing time to be 18s; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 600Lux within 1s to 250 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 2s; then the brightness value is increased to 600Lux within 1s;
and 3, repeating the steps from the step 1 to the step 2, and performing circulating illumination.
Example 4
An LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis comprises a control module, a driving power module and a light source group module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources;
the control module is used for simultaneously providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group and a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module or providing a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module; the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the current I2 size signal or the proportion of the current I1 and the current I2 to respectively drive the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group; therefore, the change of the illumination color temperature value can be adjusted by adjusting the current ratio of the low color temperature light source group to the high color temperature light source group; the change of the illumination brightness can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the magnitude of the low color temperature light source group current I1 and the magnitude of the high color temperature light source group current I2.
Specifically, the low color temperature light source group comprises 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 2800K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer and a second film layer which are sequentially stacked.
The first film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a first mixture, and the second film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a second mixture. The first mixture comprises a phosphor A2, a phosphor B3 and a phosphor C2 in a mass ratio of 13:75:10.
wherein, the fluorescent powder B3 is BaSi2O2N2 with the luminous wavelength of 535 nm.
The second mixture comprises fluorescent powder D, fluorescent powder E and fluorescent powder F, and the mass ratio is 40:60:70.
meanwhile, the film forming method was a squeeze film method, the film thickness of the first film layer was 0.22mm and the first mixture concentration was 63%, and the film thickness of the second film layer was 0.22mm and the second mixture concentration was 67%.
The spectrum of the panchromatic bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the panchromatic bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90.
In the spectrum, the absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435nm is 0.22; the absolute light power value of 435 to 475nm blue light is 0.44; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is 0.62; the absolute light power value of green light with the wavelength of 492 to 577nm is 0.55; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 0.92; the absolute light power value of orange light of 597-622nm is 0.92; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 0.95. The light source spectrum of the low-color-temperature light source group is a full-color bionic spectrum, and the approximation degree of the full-color bionic spectrum and the homochromatic Wen Ziran light spectrum is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 91 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 95 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 90 percent.
Specifically, the high color temperature light source consists of 120 panchromatic bionic (single power is 0.5W) white light LED light sources, the color temperature is 4800K, and a fluorescent layer of the panchromatic bionic white light LED light source comprises a first film layer and a second film layer which are sequentially stacked.
The first film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a first mixture, and the second film layer comprises a film-forming material silica gel and a second mixture. The first mixture comprises 9 mass ratio of phosphor A2 to phosphor B3 to phosphor C2: 60:9. wherein, the fluorescent powder B3 is BaSi2O2N2 with the luminous wavelength of 535 nm.
The second mixture comprises phosphor D, phosphor E and phosphor F, and the mass ratio is 30:55:60.
meanwhile, the film forming method was a squeeze film method, the film thickness of the first film layer was 0.17mm and the first mixture concentration was 49%, and the film thickness of the second film layer was 0.17mm and the second mixture concentration was 70%. The spectrum of the panchromatic bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the panchromatic bionic light source is larger than 95, and R1-R15 are all larger than 90.
In the spectrum, the absolute light power value of violet light of 380-435nm is 0.36; the absolute light power value of 435 to 475nm blue light is 0.7; the absolute light power value of the green light of 475 to 492nm is 0.85; the absolute luminous power value of green light of 492 to 577nm is 0.85; the absolute light power value of yellow light of 577 to 597nm is 0.88; the absolute light power value of orange light with the wavelength of 597-622nm is 0.84; the absolute luminous power value of 622 to 700nm red light is 0.78. The light source spectrum of the high-color-temperature light source group is a full-color bionic spectrum, and the approximation degree of the full-color bionic spectrum and the light spectrum of the same color Wen Ziran is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 92 percent; when i is more than or equal to 480nm and less than or equal to 600nm, ai/Bi is 97 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 96 percent.
The method for lighting by adopting the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis comprises the following steps:
step 1, gradually changing the highest color temperature value 4800K of an illumination light source to a low color temperature value 2800K, wherein in the color temperature gradual change process, an illumination brightness value 1000Lux is unchanged, and the color temperature gradual change time length is 8s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value, reducing the illumination brightness value from 1000Lux within 0.5s to 300Lux, and keeping the illumination for 6s; then the brightness value is increased to 1000Lux within 0.5s;
step 2, gradually changing the illumination light source from the lowest color temperature value 2800K to the highest color temperature value 4800K, and keeping a 100% brightness value of 1000Lux for illumination for 8s in the gradual change process; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 1000Lux within 0.5s to 300Lux, and keeping the illumination for 6s; then the brightness value is increased to 1000Lux within 0.5s;
and 3, repeating the steps from the step 1 to the step 2, and performing circulating illumination.
Comparative example 1
Compared with the embodiment 1, the illumination is changed into the illumination of a common light source and a non-full-color bionic light source, and the same illumination method as the embodiment 1 is adopted.
Wherein the approximation degree of a common LED light source to a natural spectrum with the same color temperature is 50 percent, and the optical power of 640-650 nm is 0.65; the optical power is 0.44 at 650 to 660 nm; the optical power is 0.36 at 660-670 nm; the optical power of 670 to 700nm is 0.21.
Comparative example 2
Compared with embodiment 1, the single full-color bionic light source in embodiment 1 is replaced by the full-spectrum LED disclosed in embodiment 1 in the Chinese patent CN109860370B, and the same illumination method as in embodiment 1 is adopted. The spectral contrast is shown in fig. 9.
Comparative example 3
Compared with the embodiment 1, the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis in the embodiment 1 is adopted. In the lighting process, the color temperature is 5600K, the brightness value is 900Lux, and the color temperature and the brightness value are kept unchanged all the time.
Comparative example 4
Compared with the embodiment 1, the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis in the embodiment 1 has the following illuminating process:
step 1, the illumination light source is gradually changed from a highest color temperature value 5600K to a low color temperature value 3000K, and the illumination brightness value is 900Lux and is not changed in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time length is 12s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value, reducing the illumination brightness value from 900Lux within 0.3s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 0.3 s;
step 3, gradually changing the lowest color temperature value of 3000K to the highest color temperature value of 5600K by the illumination light source, wherein the illumination brightness value of 900Lux is unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time is 12s; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 900Lux within 0.3s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 0.3 s;
and 3, repeating the steps 1-2 to perform circulating illumination.
Comparative example 5
Compared with embodiment 1, the lighting method of the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis in embodiment 1 specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, the illumination light source is gradually changed from a highest color temperature value 5600K to a low color temperature value 3000K, and the illumination brightness value is 900Lux and is not changed in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time length is 12s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value, reducing the illumination brightness value from 900Lux within 2.8s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 2.8 s;
step 3, gradually changing the illumination light source from the lowest color temperature value of 3000K to the highest color temperature value of 5600K, wherein the illumination brightness value of 900Lux is unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time is 12s; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 900Lux within 2.8s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 2.8 s;
and 3, repeating the steps 1-2 to perform circulating illumination.
Comparative example 6
Compared to example 1, both the rise and fall times were within the range, but the total time for step 1 and step 2, respectively, was less than 12s.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis, which is the same as the embodiment 1, has the following specific lighting method:
step 1, the illumination light source is gradually changed from a highest color temperature value 5600K to a low color temperature value 3000K, and the illumination brightness value is 900Lux and is not changed in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time length is 6s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value, reducing the illumination brightness value from 900Lux within 1s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 2s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 1s;
step 2, the illumination light source is gradually changed from the lowest color temperature value of 3000K to the highest color temperature value of 5600K, and the illumination brightness value of 900Lux is unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time is 6s; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 900Lux within 1s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 2s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 1s;
and 3, repeating the steps 1-2 to perform circulating illumination.
Comparative example 7
Compared to example 1, both the rise and fall times were within the range, but the total time for step 1 and step 2, respectively, was higher than 22s.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis, which is the same as the embodiment 1, has the following specific lighting method:
step 1, the illumination light source is gradually changed from a highest color temperature value 5600K to a low color temperature value 3000K, and the illumination brightness value is 900Lux and is not changed in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time length is 18s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value, reducing the illumination brightness value from 900Lux within 1s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 1s;
step 3, gradually changing the lowest color temperature value of 3000K to the highest color temperature value of 5600K by the illumination light source, wherein the illumination brightness value of 900Lux is unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process; the color temperature gradual change time is 18s; then, keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 900Lux within 1s to 270 Lux, and keeping the illumination for 4s; then the brightness value is increased to 900Lux within 1s;
and 3, repeating the steps 1-2 to perform circulating illumination.
Comparative example 8
Compared with the embodiment 1, the LED light source is changed into the common LED light source for irradiation, and the color is not full-color bionic. Wherein the approximation degree of a common LED light source to a natural spectrum with the same color temperature is 50 percent, and the optical power of 640-650 nm is 0.65; the optical power is 0.44 at 650 to 660 nm; the optical power is 0.36 at 660-670 nm; the optical power of 670 to 700nm is 0.21.
In the lighting process, the color temperature is 5600K, the brightness value is 900Lux, and the color temperature and the brightness value are kept unchanged all the time.
Test 1
Some students in junior middle schools in Sichuan are taken as experimental objects, 12 groups are set, each group comprises three classes, and the number of the students in each class is 49-51. In each group, factors such as male sex ratio, age, myopia and non-myopia distribution of students have statistical significance, and the factors are basically balanced in all aspects and have comparability. In each of 12 groups of classrooms, the same number of eye protection devices of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 8 and corresponding lighting methods were installed at the same positions. The specific student conditions are shown in table 2.
And (3) testing conditions are as follows: 8 in the morning, 30-11 in the morning, 2-4 in the afternoon: 00; during the period of leaving, the study does not exceed 3h at night, and the user goes to bed at 9 o' clock at night.
During the study period, the students need to go to the outdoor for activities every 45min, rest for 15min and rest for a short time.
The test period was 24 weeks and the visual change was as shown in Table 3. In table 3, the effective rate is the eye proportion of the reduction in number of degrees.
After 6 months, the experimental subject is allowed to score the eye fatigue, the eye fatigue is high to be low, the eye comfort is high to be high, the standard of 0-10 minutes is set, wherein the eye comfort is high for 10 minutes, the eye comfort is poor for 0 minute, the score is higher, the eye comfort is higher, and the test result is shown in table 3.
In table 2, the vision of the high myopia is more than 600 degrees, the vision of the moderate myopia is 300 to 600 degrees, and the vision of the mild myopia is less than 300 degrees.
TABLE 2
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TABLE 3
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From the test results in table 3, the embodiments 1 to 4 adopt the technical solution of the present invention, the eye fatigue relieving score can reach 9.9 minutes, the effective rate of treating eyes with middle-high myopia and mild myopia reaches 100%, and the maximum rate can be reduced by 250 degrees, by adjusting the illumination light source and the light source brightness value variation method in the illumination process in a targeted manner, under the excellent illumination of the light source, the brightness is changed in a simulated manner, the function of actively adjusting the axis of the eye of a person is "reset", the person blinks unconsciously, and the axis of the eye is actively adjusted to conform to the vision habit, so that the effects of protecting the eye, relieving the eye fatigue and relieving or preventing myopia can be achieved. Comparative examples 1 to 7 do not use the full-color bionic light source or the illumination method of the present application, the effect of relieving eyestrain is significantly reduced, some eyes also generate a phenomenon of degree increase, and a good effect of relieving or preventing myopia cannot be achieved. The test data of the comparative example 8 shows that the eye degree can be increased in different degrees only by adopting the conventional illumination light source and the conventional illumination mode, and the technical effect is poor when the non-myopic eye is changed into the myopic eye.
The invention discloses an LED lamp capable of adjusting an eye axis and a using method thereof.A lighting source adopted at first is a full-color bionic light source, the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95% +/-5%, the spectrum color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is more than 95, and R1-R15 are all more than 90; the spectrum of the illumination light source forms the existence mode of red light with high saturation and cyan light with high saturation, and according to the imaging principle of colors on the retina, when the panchromatic bionic light source is used for illumination and is beneficial to visual imaging, the focal length of vision and the adjustment of an eye axis realize visual imaging for restoring the color of an object, the high adaptability and the comfort of vision are ensured, and the eye fatigue under illumination is effectively relieved. Meanwhile, the illumination method provided by the application comprises the following steps: step 1, gradually changing the highest color temperature value of an illumination light source to the lowest color temperature value, wherein in the process of color temperature gradual change, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100 percent unchanged, and the time length of color temperature gradual change is 6-18 s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness value from 100% to within 0.5-2 s to 25% -45% so as to enable the illumination intensity of the surface of the illuminated object to be 150-300 lim, and keeping illumination for 2-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value; step 2, the illumination light source is gradually changed from the lowest color temperature value to the highest color temperature value, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100% unchanged in the gradual change process, and the gradual change time of the color temperature is 6 s-18 s; then keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and keeping the illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value; step 3, repeating the steps from step 1 to step 2, and performing circulating illumination; wherein in the step 1, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s, and in the step 2, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s. In the whole lighting process, through the cooperation of adjusting the change of lighting color temperature value and luminance change, in the color temperature gradual change process, accomplish the switching of hi-lite to the low luminance and the switching of low luminance to hi-lite in specific time, change static light into dynamic light, can avoid the self-adaptation of vision simultaneously, change when having adjusted light source and the light source luminance and the color temperature in the lighting process through pertinence, under the illumination of excellent light source, imitative ecological change luminance, realize the initiative adjustment eye axis function of "resetting" people's eyes, let the involuntary blink of people, and the initiative adjustment eye axis accords with the vision habit, thereby can reach the effect of protecting eyes, slow down eye fatigue, alleviate or prevent myopia.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. An LED lamp with an adjustable eye axis is characterized by comprising a control module, a driving power module and a light source group module; the light source group module comprises a low color temperature light source group and a high color temperature light source group, and the driving power supply module is electrically connected with the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group respectively; the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group are all full-color bionic light sources; the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source is a spectrum with the approximation degree of a light source radiation power distribution curve and a natural spectrum with the same color temperature reaching 95 +/-5%, the spectral color rendering index of the full-color bionic light source is greater than 95, and R1-R15 are all greater than 90;
the control module is used for providing a current I1 signal of the low color temperature light source group, a current I2 signal of the high color temperature light source group and a current proportion signal of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group to the driving power supply module together;
the driving power supply module is used for generating driving currents I1 and I2 according to the received current I1 size signal and the current I2 size signal, respectively driving the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group, and adjusting the current I1 of the low color temperature light source group and the current I2 of the high color temperature light source group so as to realize the change of the illumination brightness; the driving power supply module is used for adjusting the change of the illumination color temperature value by adjusting the current proportion of the low color temperature light source group and the high color temperature light source group according to the proportion of the received current I1 and the current I2;
the LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis is mainly used by the following method:
step 1, gradually changing the highest color temperature value of an illumination light source to the lowest color temperature value, keeping the brightness value of 100% of illumination unchanged in the color temperature gradual change process, and setting the color temperature gradual change time to be 6-18 s; then, keeping the lowest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness value from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and keeping the illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value;
step 2, the illumination light source is gradually changed from the lowest color temperature value to the highest color temperature value, the illumination keeps the brightness value of 100% unchanged in the gradual change process, and the gradual change time of the color temperature is 6 s-18 s; then keeping the highest color temperature value unchanged, reducing the illumination brightness from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-2 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and keeping the illumination for 2 s-6 s; then the brightness value is within 0.5 s-2 s and is increased to 100 percent brightness value;
step 3, repeating the steps from step 1 to step 2, and performing circulating illumination; wherein in the step 1, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s, and in the step 2, the total amount of the illumination time is 12 s-22 s.
2. The LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the spectrum of the full-color bionic light source, the approximation degree of the light source radiation power distribution curve and natural light with the same color temperature is Ai/Bi; wherein Ai refers to the radiant quantity of the panchromatic bionic light source at inm, and Bi refers to the radiant quantity of the natural light spectrum with the same color temperature at inm; ai/Bi =90% -100%, wherein i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 700nm.
3. The LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis as claimed in claim 2, wherein when i is more than or equal to 380nm and less than or equal to 480nm, ai/Bi is 90-95%; when i is not less than 480nm and not more than 600nm, ai/Bi is 95-100 percent; when i is more than or equal to 600nm and less than or equal to 700nm, ai/Bi is 90-100%.
4. The adjustable eye axis LED lamp of claim 1, further comprising an infrared remote control, wherein the control module comprises an infrared receiver, the infrared receiver is configured to receive a remote control signal from the infrared remote control, and the control module generates a current I1 magnitude signal and a current I2 magnitude signal, and a current I1 and current I2 ratio signal according to the remote control signal.
5. The adjustable eye shaft LED light fixture of claim 4 wherein the control module further comprises a light sensor.
6. The LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the low color temperature light source group is formed by connecting a plurality of low color temperature full color bionic light sources in series, in parallel or in series and parallel, and the high color temperature light source group is formed by connecting a plurality of high color Wen Quanse bionic light sources in series, in parallel or in series and parallel.
7. The eye axis adjustable LED lamp of claim 6, wherein the color temperature of the set of low color temperature light sources and the color temperature of the set of high color temperature light sources are two color temperature values of 2700K-5600K.
8. The LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis of claim 7, wherein the color temperature of the low color temperature light source set and the color temperature of the high color temperature light source set are any two color temperature values of 2700K-3000K, 4000K-4200K, 4700K-5200K and 5500K-6000K, respectively.
9. The LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis of claim 1, wherein in the step 1, the time for the illumination source to gradually change from the highest color temperature value to the lowest color temperature value is 6 s-16 s.
10. The LED lamp with the adjustable eye axis of claim 9, wherein in the step 2, the time for the illumination source to gradually change from the lowest color temperature value to the highest color temperature value is 6 s-16 s.
11. The LED lamp with adjustable eye axis of claim 10, wherein in step 1, the illumination brightness is reduced from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-1.5 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and the illumination is kept for 2 s-5 s.
12. The LED lamp with adjustable eye axis of claim 11, wherein in step 2, the illumination brightness is reduced from 100% brightness value within 0.5 s-1.5 s to 25% -45% brightness value, and the illumination is kept for 2 s-5 s.
13. The LED lamp with adjustable eye axis of claim 12, wherein in step 1, the brightness value is increased to 100% brightness value within 0.5s to 1.5 s; in the step 2, the brightness value is increased to 100% within 0.5 s-1.5 s.
14. The adjustable eye axis LED lamp of claim 13, wherein the total time for the brightness value to change in step 1 is 12s to 20s, and the total time for the brightness value to change in step 2 is 12s to 20s.
15. The adjustable eye axis LED lamp of claim 1, wherein 100% of the brightness values are not lower than 600Lux, and 25% to 45% of the brightness values are not higher than 400Lux.
16. The adjustable eye axis LED light fixture of claim 15 wherein 100% brightness values are no less than 800lux and 25% to 45% brightness values are no more than 300Lux.
17. The adjustable eye axis LED lamp of claim 16, wherein the highest color temperature value and the lowest color temperature value are two color temperature values of 2700K to 5600K.
18. The LED lamp with adjustable eye axis of claim 17, wherein the highest color temperature value is less than or equal to the color temperature value of the high color temperature light source set, and the lowest color temperature value is greater than or equal to the color temperature value of the low color temperature light source set.
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