CN115490409B - Animal feces dewatering and solidifying equipment for livestock raising in animal husbandry - Google Patents
Animal feces dewatering and solidifying equipment for livestock raising in animal husbandry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115490409B CN115490409B CN202211191784.1A CN202211191784A CN115490409B CN 115490409 B CN115490409 B CN 115490409B CN 202211191784 A CN202211191784 A CN 202211191784A CN 115490409 B CN115490409 B CN 115490409B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- wall
- barrel
- guide cylinder
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/127—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/122—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses animal feces dewatering and solidifying equipment for livestock raising in animal husbandry, which comprises a barrel, wherein a plurality of openings are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the barrel, a guide cylinder is arranged in the barrel, a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the outer wall of the guide cylinder, a plurality of groups of isolation plate structures are arranged between the barrel and the guide cylinder, each isolation plate structure comprises a first isolation plate, a second isolation plate and a sealing plate, and the first isolation plate and the second isolation plate are fixed on the outer wall of the guide cylinder; through the centrifugal separation dehydration, the centrifugal deposition extrusion dehydration of the excrement and the secondary extrusion dehydration treatment of the sealed cambered surface, the multistage dehydration treatment of the excrement can be realized, the water content in the dehydrated excrement is effectively reduced, the dehydration effect is improved, and the equipment functionality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment in the emerging strategic industry, in particular to equipment for dehydrating and solidifying animal manure in livestock breeding in the livestock industry.
Background
As is well known, livestock breeding refers to the process of artificially raising animals so as to obtain agricultural and sideline products such as eggs, meat quality, fur and the like, the animals can discharge a large amount of excrement in daily life, the excrement is mainly formed by mixing the excrement with sewage, the organic fertilizer is conveniently manufactured and secondarily utilized for the purpose of conveniently carrying out independent treatment on the sewage, the excrement is required to be dehydrated, the conventional dehydration mode is to directly extrude and dehydrate the excrement through a filter press, and directly extrude the excrement through a spiral blade in a rotating state in the filter press, so that the sewage is discharged through a filter hole formed in the equipment and the purpose of dehydration is achieved, however, the dehydration mode of the equipment is single, the equipment can only rely on the spiral blade to extrude and dehydrate, the residual moisture in the excrement is more, the dryness of the excrement is poorer, and the dehydration effect of the equipment is poorer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides equipment for dehydrating and solidifying animal feces of livestock raising in animal husbandry.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a livestock raising animal excrement and urine dehydration solidification equipment, includes the cask, has seted up a plurality of openings on the circumference outer wall of cask, is provided with the guide cylinder in the cask, has seted up a plurality of bin outlet on the outer wall of guide cylinder, is provided with multiunit division board structure between cask and the guide cylinder, division board structure includes first baffle, second baffle and shrouding, and first baffle and second baffle are all fixed on the outer wall of guide cylinder, and the outer end of first baffle is fixed on the inner wall of cask, and the shrouding is located between first baffle and the second baffle, and the one end rotation of shrouding is installed on the cask inner wall, and the other end and the outer end sliding contact of second baffle of shrouding, and the outer wall of shrouding seals up the cask upper shed;
the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the sealing plate are respectively provided with a water filtering hole, the water filtering holes on the sealing plate deviate from the upper opening of the drum, and the sealing plate is elastically connected with the first partition plate through a plate spring;
wherein, the space is set up to the water chamber to the division board structure constitution space, and the space sets up to the dehydration chamber between two adjacent group division board structures, bin outlet and dehydration chamber intercommunication.
Further, a wedge plate is arranged in the upper opening of the barrel and fixed on the sealing plate.
Further, still include the outer box, the outer box is located the outside of cask, and the bottom of outer box is provided with the toper opening, and the top of cask is rotated and is installed at outer box top, and guide cylinder top opening rotates to detain and is equipped with the buckle, is fixed with the fixed plate on the outer wall of buckle, and the outer end of fixed plate is fixed on the outer box, and the buckle top intercommunication is provided with the charge-in pipeline.
Further, a material guiding inclined plate is arranged between two adjacent groups of isolation plate structures, one end of the material guiding inclined plate is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel, the other end of the material guiding inclined plate is connected with the first isolation plate, a closed space is formed between the material guiding inclined plate and the barrel, and two material guiding rollers are rotationally embedded on the material guiding inclined plate;
an inner gear ring is fixed at the top of the outer box body, a plurality of first gears are arranged in the inner gear ring in a meshed mode, two second gears are arranged on the first gears in a meshed mode, the second gears are connected with the guide roller in a transmission mode, and the first gears and the second gears are installed at the top of the barrel in a rotary mode.
Further, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box body and the bottom of the barrel are provided with a plurality of groups of crushing groups, the crushing groups are composed of a plurality of crushing columns, the crushing columns in the crushing groups are distributed in a vortex mode, and the crushing groups on the outer box body and the crushing groups on the barrel are opposite in rotation direction and staggered in position.
Further, a water collecting bin is fixed at the bottom of the barrel, a plurality of water guide ports are formed in the water collecting bin and are communicated with a plurality of water collecting cavities in the barrel, a plurality of water filtering holes with the same structure are formed in the bottom of the material guiding barrel, and the water filtering holes are communicated with the inside of the water collecting bin;
the water collecting bin is provided with a water guide pipe in a communicating manner, an annular groove plate is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer box body in a rotating manner, a closed space is formed by the annular groove plate and the inner wall of the outer box body, the outer end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the inner part of the annular groove plate, a drain pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the outer box body in a communicating manner, and the drain pipe is communicated with the inner part of the annular groove plate.
Further, a motor is fixed on the pinch plate, a third gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, an outer toothed ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide cylinder, and the third gear is in meshed connection with the outer toothed ring.
Further, the guide cylinder is internally and vertically provided with a stand column, the bottom of the stand column is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder, the top of the stand column is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing rods, the outer ends of the fixing rods are fixed on the pinch plates, and the outer wall of the stand column is provided with a pressurizing spiral plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the centrifugal separation dehydration, the centrifugal deposition extrusion dehydration of the excrement and the secondary extrusion dehydration treatment of the sealed cambered surface, the multistage dehydration treatment of the excrement can be realized, the water content in the dehydrated excrement is effectively reduced, the dehydration effect is improved, and the equipment functionality is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the drum of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the closure plate of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the outer case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer housing of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the sump of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the buckle plate in fig. 5;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a drum; 2. a guide cylinder; 3. a discharge port; 4. a first separator; 5. a second separator; 6. a sealing plate; 7. a water accumulation chamber; 8. a dehydration chamber; 9. sealing the cambered surface; 10. a sliding cambered surface; 11. a transition inclined plane; 12. wedge plate; 13. an outer case; 14. a buckle plate; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a feed conduit; 17. a material guiding sloping plate; 18. a guide roller; 19. an inner gear ring; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. crushing the column; 23. a water collecting bin; 24. a water guide port; 25. a water conduit; 26. an annular groove plate; 27. a drain pipe; 28. a motor; 29. a third gear; 30. an outer toothed ring; 31. a column; 32. a fixed rod; 33. the spiral plate is pressurized.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated as being "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. This example was written in a progressive manner.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the livestock raising animal manure dewatering and solidifying device comprises a barrel 1, wherein a plurality of openings are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the barrel 1, a guide cylinder 2 is arranged in the barrel 1, a plurality of discharge ports 3 are formed in the outer wall of the guide cylinder 2, a plurality of groups of isolation plate structures are arranged between the barrel 1 and the guide cylinder 2, each isolation plate structure comprises a first isolation plate 4, a second isolation plate 5 and a sealing plate 6, the first isolation plate 4 and the second isolation plate 5 are both fixed on the outer wall of the guide cylinder 2, the outer end of the first isolation plate 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel 1, the sealing plate 6 is positioned between the first isolation plate 4 and the second isolation plate 5, one end of the sealing plate 6 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the barrel 1, the other end of the sealing plate 6 is in sliding contact with the outer end of the second isolation plate 5, and the outer wall of the sealing plate 6 seals the openings on the barrel 1;
the first partition board 4, the second partition board 5 and the sealing board 6 are provided with water filtering holes, the water filtering holes on the sealing board 6 deviate from the upper opening of the barrel 1, and the sealing board 6 is elastically connected with the first partition board 4 through plate springs;
wherein, the space is set up to the water chamber 7 for the division board structure constitution space, and the space sets up to dehydration cavity 8 between two adjacent group division board structures, and bin outlet 3 and dehydration cavity 8 intercommunication.
Specifically, the open top of guide cylinder 2 stretches to the outside of cask 1, can pour into the excrement dirty into guide cylinder 2 through guide cylinder 2 open top, the inside sewage that leads to filtering water hole exhaust that can collect of water chamber 7, dehydration chamber 8 is inside to be used for carrying out dehydration to the excrement dirty of bin outlet 3 exhaust, the one end of shrouding 6 sets up to sealed cambered surface 9, and sealed cambered surface 9 seals cask 1 upper shed, sealed cambered surface 9's outer wall and cask 1's inner wall laminating, shrouding 6's the other end sets up to slip cambered surface 10, slip cambered surface 10 and the outer end sliding contact of second baffle 5, and the centre of a circle and shrouding 6 rotation axis coincidence of slip cambered surface 10, thereby make shrouding 6 and second baffle 5 be in sealed contact state all the time, shrouding 6 middle part sets up to transition inclined plane 11, the excrement and urine is constantly gathered after dehydration in dehydration chamber 8, excrement and urine accessible transition inclined plane 11 produces the thrust to shrouding 6, thereby make shrouding 6 rotate and open cask 1 upper shed, the convenience is discharged through the opening.
When in actual use, the round barrel 1 is rotated, the round barrel 1 and the inner structure thereof synchronously rotate circumferentially, the excrement and urine are poured into the guide barrel 2 through the opening at the top of the guide barrel 2, the excrement and urine in the guide barrel 2 is discharged into the dewatering chambers 8 through the discharge openings 3, the excrement and urine in the dewatering chambers 8 are centrifugally moved along with the round barrel 1, the excrement and urine and sewage in the excrement and urine are separated under the influence of inertia force, the excrement and urine gather towards the inner wall of the round barrel 1, the sewage can flow into the water collecting chamber 7 through the filtering water holes, so that the centrifugal dewatering work of the excrement and urine is realized, meanwhile, the excrement and urine are in a centrifugal state, the pressurizing dewatering work can be realized, the excrement and urine is gradually increased along with the gradual increase of the excrement and urine near the inner wall of the round barrel 1, the excrement and urine can push the sealing plate 6 to rotate through the transition inclined plane 11, the sealing cambered surface 9 is separated from the inner wall of the round barrel 1, the sealing cambered surface 9 stops the sealing work of the opening of the round barrel 1, the excrement and urine moves between the sealing cambered surface 9 and the round barrel 1, and the sealing cambered surface 9 generates elastic sewage due to the elastic sewage on the sealing cambered surface 9, and the sealing cambered surface 9 synchronously presses the sealing cambered surface 9 to the sealing cambered surface, the excrement and urine can be discharged into the water through the sealing water collecting plate 6 through the sealing water hole, and the sealing water chamber 1, and the dewatering work can be discharged into the dewatering hole through the sealing water chamber through the sealing water hole 6.
It can be seen that the multistage dehydration treatment of the feces can be realized by performing centrifugal separation dehydration, centrifugal deposition extrusion dehydration of the feces and secondary extrusion dehydration treatment of the sealed cambered surface 9, so that the water content in the feces after dehydration is effectively reduced, the dehydration effect is improved, and the equipment functionality is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferable embodiment, a wedge plate 12 is disposed in the opening of the barrel 1, and the wedge plate 12 is fixed on the sealing plate 6.
Specifically, when the sealing plate 6 rotates and stops the sealing operation on the opening of the barrel 1, the sealing plate 6 drives the wedge plate 12 to move synchronously, and at the moment, the excrement between the sealing plate 6 and the barrel 1 can be led into the opening of the barrel 1 through the inclined surface of the wedge plate 12 and discharged, so that the excrement after dehydration treatment in the barrel 1 can be conveniently and rapidly discharged.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preference of the above embodiment, the device further comprises an outer box 13, the outer box 13 is located at the outer side of the barrel 1, a conical opening is formed in the bottom of the outer box 13, the top of the barrel 1 is rotatably mounted at the top of the outer box 13, a buckle plate 14 is rotatably buckled at the top opening of the guide cylinder 2, a fixing plate 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the buckle plate 14, the outer end of the fixing plate 15 is fixed on the outer box 13, and a feeding pipeline 16 is arranged at the top of the buckle plate 14 in a communicating manner.
Specifically, through setting up outer box 13, can conveniently support cask 1, open-ended exhaust excrement and urine on cask 1 can be followed outer box 13 inner wall whereabouts and gather together the discharge through outer box 13 bottom toper opening, through setting up buckle 14, can conveniently carry out the shutoff to guide cylinder 2 open-top, buckle 14 and fixed plate 15 can guarantee simultaneously that feed pipe 16 is in static state, thereby conveniently leading into guide cylinder 2 with the excrement dirt fast through feed pipe 16, make things convenient for the dirty static filling work of excrement, avoid feed pipe 16 to follow guide cylinder 2 when rotating, the dirty filling work of excrement is difficult for the operation.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, as a preferable example of the above embodiment, a guiding inclined plate 17 is disposed between two adjacent sets of isolation plate structures, one end of the guiding inclined plate 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel 1, the other end of the guiding inclined plate 17 is connected with the first partition plate 4, a closed space is formed between the guiding inclined plate 17 and the barrel 1, and two guiding rollers 18 are rotatably embedded on the guiding inclined plate 17;
an inner gear ring 19 is fixed at the top of the outer box 13, a plurality of first gears 20 are arranged in the inner gear ring 19 in a meshed mode, two second gears 21 are arranged on the first gears 20 in a meshed mode, the second gears 21 are in transmission connection with the guide roller 18, and the first gears 20 and the second gears 21 are rotatably arranged at the top of the barrel 1.
Specifically, when the drum 1 rotates, the drum 1 drives the first gear 20 to roll on the inner toothed ring 19, the first gear 20 drives the two second gears 21 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, the two second gears 21 drive the two guide rollers 18 on the guide inclined plate 17 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, excrement and urine in the dehydration chamber 8 is centrifugally deposited on the side wall of the guide inclined plate 17, and the guide rollers 18 in a rotating state can push the excrement and urine near the guide rollers 18 to move towards the direction of the sealing plate 6, so that the excrement and urine conveying work is conveniently accelerated, and the excrement and urine is prevented from being solidified and deposited in the dehydration chamber 8.
During actual use, the number of the guide rollers 18 on the guide inclined plate 17 can be set to be multiple groups, the guide rollers 18 are guaranteed to rotate in the same direction, and a plurality of lantern rings can be arranged on the outer wall of the guide rollers 18, so that friction force between the guide rollers 18 and feces is increased, conveying efficiency of the feces is improved, and meanwhile, the guide rollers 18 and the guide inclined plate 17 are kept in a sealing state.
As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer casing 13 and the bottom of the barrel 1 are provided with a plurality of crushing groups, the crushing groups are composed of a plurality of crushing columns 22, the plurality of crushing columns 22 in the crushing groups are distributed in a vortex manner, and the rotation directions of the crushing groups on the outer casing 13 and the crushing groups on the barrel 1 are opposite and staggered.
Specifically, the excrement dehydrated between the drum 1 and the outer box 13 falls into the crushing group, and the drum 1 rotates and drives the crushing group to rotate, so that the extruded and agglomerated excrement is crushed, and the excrement can be conveniently separated and the subsequent fermentation treatment is convenient.
Due to the fact that the crushing columns 22 in the crushing groups are distributed in a vortex mode, the agglomerated excrement can roll down along the crushing columns 22 distributed in the vortex mode, the excrement rolling time is prolonged, and due to the fact that the crushing groups on the drum 1 and the crushing groups on the outer box 13 are in staggered motion, shearing type poor crushing treatment is conducted on the agglomerated excrement, and the crushing effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, as a preferable example of the above embodiment, a water collecting bin 23 is fixed at the bottom of the barrel 1, a plurality of water guiding ports 24 are formed on the water collecting bin 23, the water guiding ports 24 are communicated with a plurality of water collecting chambers 7 in the barrel 1, a plurality of water filtering holes with the same structure are formed at the bottom of the material guiding barrel 2, and the water filtering holes are communicated with the inside of the water collecting bin 23;
the water collecting bin 23 is provided with a water guide pipe 25 in communication on the side wall, an annular groove plate 26 is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the outer box 13, the annular groove plate 26 and the inner wall of the outer box 13 form a closed space, the outer end of the water guide pipe 25 is communicated with the inner part of the annular groove plate 26, a drain pipe 27 is arranged in communication on the outer wall of the outer box 13, and the drain pipe 27 is communicated with the inner part of the annular groove plate 26.
Specifically, sewage in the excrement in the guide cylinder 2 can naturally flow into the water collecting bin 23 through the filtering water holes, the gathered sewage in the water collecting chamber 7 can flow into the water collecting bin 23 through the water guide holes 24, the sewage in the water collecting bin 23 can be naturally discharged through the water guide pipes 25, the annular groove plates 26 and the water discharge pipes 27, so that continuous discharging of the sewage in the equipment is realized, and when the round barrel 1 rotates, the round barrel 1 drives the annular groove plates 26 to rotate on the outer box 13 through the water collecting bin 23 and the water guide pipes 25, and the water discharge pipes 27 are always communicated with the annular groove plates 26.
As shown in fig. 7, as a preferable example of the above embodiment, a motor 28 is fixed on the buckle 14, a third gear 29 is provided at the output end of the motor 28, an outer gear ring 30 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide cylinder 2, and the third gear 29 is engaged with the outer gear ring 30.
Specifically, the motor 28 may drive the guide cylinder 2 to rotate through the third gear 29 and the outer gear ring 30, so as to drive the apparatus to operate.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferable example of the above embodiment, the guide cylinder 2 is vertically provided with a column 31, the bottom of the column 31 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the guide cylinder 2, the top of the column 31 is fixed with a plurality of fixing rods 32, the outer ends of the fixing rods 32 are fixed on the pinch plates 14, and the outer wall of the column 31 is provided with a pressurizing spiral plate 33.
Specifically, when the guide cylinder 2 rotates, the guide cylinder 2 drives the excrement in the guide cylinder to rotate relative to the upright post 31 and the pressurizing spiral plate 33, and the upright post 31 and the pressurizing spiral plate 33 keep a fixed state, so that the pressurizing spiral plate 33 reversely generates downward thrust to the excrement in the guide cylinder 2, the flowing speed of the excrement is accelerated, meanwhile, the dehydration of the excrement is facilitated, and the flowing pressure of the excrement in equipment is increased.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an animal husbandry livestock breeding animal excrement and urine dehydration solidification equipment, its characterized in that, including cask (1), offer a plurality of openings on the circumference outer wall of cask (1), be provided with guide cylinder (2) in cask (1), offer a plurality of bin outlet (3) on the outer wall of guide cylinder (2), be provided with multiunit division board structure between cask (1) and guide cylinder (2), division board structure includes first baffle (4), second baffle (5) and shrouding (6), and first baffle (4) and second baffle (5) are all fixed on the outer wall of guide cylinder (2), and the outer end of first baffle (4) is fixed on the inner wall of cask (1), and shrouding (6) are located between first baffle (4) and second baffle (5), and the one end rotation of shrouding (6) is installed on the inner wall of cask (1), and the other end sliding contact of shrouding (6) and the outer end of second baffle (5), and the outer wall of shrouding (6) carries out the opening on cask (1);
the first partition board (4), the second partition board (5) and the sealing board (6) are provided with water filtering holes, the water filtering holes on the sealing board (6) deviate from the openings on the drum (1), and the sealing board (6) is elastically connected with the first partition board (4) through plate springs;
the space formed by the isolation plate structures is a water collecting cavity (7), the space between two adjacent isolation plate structures is a dehydration cavity (8), and the discharge port (3) is communicated with the dehydration cavity (8);
a wedge plate (12) is arranged in the upper opening of the barrel (1), and the wedge plate (12) is fixed on the sealing plate (6);
the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising an outer box body (13), wherein the outer box body (13) is positioned at the outer side of the barrel (1), a conical opening is formed in the bottom of the outer box body (13), the top of the barrel (1) is rotatably arranged at the top of the outer box body (13), a buckle plate (14) is rotatably buckled at the opening of the top of the guide cylinder (2), a fixing plate (15) is fixed on the outer wall of the buckle plate (14), the outer end of the fixing plate (15) is fixed on the outer box body (13), and a feeding pipeline (16) is arranged at the top of the buckle plate (14) in a communicating manner;
a material guiding inclined plate (17) is arranged between two adjacent groups of isolation plate structures, one end of the material guiding inclined plate (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel (1), the other end of the material guiding inclined plate (17) is connected with the first baffle plate (4), a closed space is formed between the material guiding inclined plate (17) and the barrel (1), and two material guiding rollers (18) are rotationally embedded on the material guiding inclined plate (17);
an inner gear ring (19) is fixed at the top of the outer box body (13), a plurality of first gears (20) are arranged in the inner gear ring (19) in a meshed manner, two second gears (21) are arranged on the first gears (20) in a meshed manner, the second gears (21) are in transmission connection with the guide roller (18), and the first gears (20) and the second gears (21) are rotatably arranged at the top of the barrel (1);
the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box body (13) and the bottom of the barrel (1) are provided with a plurality of groups of crushing groups, the crushing groups are composed of a plurality of crushing columns (22), the crushing columns (22) in the crushing groups are distributed in a vortex mode, and the rotation directions of the crushing groups on the outer box body (13) and the crushing groups on the barrel (1) are opposite and the positions of the crushing groups are staggered;
the guide cylinder is characterized in that an upright post (31) is vertically arranged in the guide cylinder (2), the bottom of the upright post (31) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder (2), a plurality of fixing rods (32) are fixed at the top of the upright post (31), the outer ends of the fixing rods (32) are fixed on the pinch plates (14), and a pressurizing spiral plate (33) is arranged on the outer wall of the upright post (31).
2. The animal husbandry livestock breeding animal manure dewatering and solidifying device according to claim 1, wherein a water collecting bin (23) is fixed at the bottom of the barrel (1), a plurality of water guide ports (24) are formed in the water collecting bin (23), the water guide ports (24) are communicated with a plurality of water collecting chambers (7) in the barrel (1), a plurality of water filtering holes with the same structure are formed in the bottom of the material guiding barrel (2), and the water filtering holes are communicated with the inside of the water collecting bin (23);
the water collecting bin (23) is provided with a water guide pipe (25) in a communicating manner on the side wall, an annular groove plate (26) is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the outer box body (13), the annular groove plate (26) and the inner wall of the outer box body (13) form a closed space, the outer end of the water guide pipe (25) is communicated with the inside of the annular groove plate (26), a drain pipe (27) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer box body (13) in a communicating manner, and the drain pipe (27) is communicated with the inside of the annular groove plate (26).
3. The animal husbandry livestock raising animal manure dewatering and solidifying device according to claim 2, wherein a motor (28) is fixed on the buckle plate (14), a third gear (29) is arranged at the output end of the motor (28), an outer toothed ring (30) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide cylinder (2), and the third gear (29) is meshed with the outer toothed ring (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211191784.1A CN115490409B (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Animal feces dewatering and solidifying equipment for livestock raising in animal husbandry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211191784.1A CN115490409B (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Animal feces dewatering and solidifying equipment for livestock raising in animal husbandry |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115490409A CN115490409A (en) | 2022-12-20 |
| CN115490409B true CN115490409B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=84472205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211191784.1A Active CN115490409B (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Animal feces dewatering and solidifying equipment for livestock raising in animal husbandry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115490409B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115893790B (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-05-12 | 山东鑫正达机械制造有限公司 | Juice melting machine for innocent treatment |
| CN115837189B (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-04-28 | 诸城市荣和机械有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation processor for sewage treatment |
| CN116508659B (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-09-15 | 江苏爱索新材料科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation type water-fertilizer integrated machine for returning feces to field |
| CN116653340B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-09-29 | 诸城市荣和机械有限公司 | Carousel formula solid-liquid separation machine |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004160451A (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-06-10 | Kiyoyasu Yamakawa | Solid-liquid separator |
| KR101795515B1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-01 | 주식회사 화인 | Screw press type sludge dehydrator |
| CN109534641A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-03-29 | 韩慧桥 | A kind of squash type sludge drier |
| CN109534643A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-03-29 | 韩慧桥 | A kind of sludge dehydration device |
| CN112592024A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-04-02 | 诸城市中裕机电设备有限公司 | Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement |
| CN212894409U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-04-06 | 四川舜瑞环境科技有限公司 | Sludge dewatering device |
| CN112679240A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-04-20 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | Dirty dehydration splitter of domestic animal breeding excrement |
| CN216005599U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-03-11 | 浙江水美环保工程有限公司 | Dry-wet separation device for livestock excrement |
-
2022
- 2022-09-28 CN CN202211191784.1A patent/CN115490409B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004160451A (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-06-10 | Kiyoyasu Yamakawa | Solid-liquid separator |
| KR101795515B1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-01 | 주식회사 화인 | Screw press type sludge dehydrator |
| CN109534641A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-03-29 | 韩慧桥 | A kind of squash type sludge drier |
| CN109534643A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-03-29 | 韩慧桥 | A kind of sludge dehydration device |
| CN212894409U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-04-06 | 四川舜瑞环境科技有限公司 | Sludge dewatering device |
| CN112592024A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-04-02 | 诸城市中裕机电设备有限公司 | Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement |
| CN112679240A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-04-20 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | Dirty dehydration splitter of domestic animal breeding excrement |
| CN216005599U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-03-11 | 浙江水美环保工程有限公司 | Dry-wet separation device for livestock excrement |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115490409A (en) | 2022-12-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN115490409B (en) | Animal feces dewatering and solidifying equipment for livestock raising in animal husbandry | |
| CN106365411B (en) | Sludge concentration and dehydration all-in-one | |
| CN208732886U (en) | A kind of solid-liquid separation system | |
| CN104290345B (en) | Shear plate separates the screw extrusion dehydration device of formation | |
| CN104030544B (en) | Deep dehydration method for sludge | |
| CN104016565B (en) | Mud centrifugal filter press double dehydration method | |
| CN215975247U (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type beasts and birds excrement processing apparatus | |
| CN217895421U (en) | Rotating disc type dehydrator | |
| CN202898204U (en) | Horizontal stacked sludge dewatering machine | |
| CN115265102A (en) | Dewatering device for fish feed production | |
| CN208881227U (en) | A kind of extruding solid-liquid separating machine | |
| CN115108700A (en) | Dirty dehydration treatment facility of environment-friendly plant's emission excrement | |
| CN113843054A (en) | Efficient spiral shell filters formula centrifuge for sleeping in | |
| CN210905129U (en) | Pressure filter is used in polyaluminium chloride production | |
| CN116062965A (en) | Dehydration treatment device based on livestock manure recycling | |
| CN110217968A (en) | A kind of Treatment of Sludge muddy water disengaging machine | |
| CN217289747U (en) | Commercial kitchen modularization kitchen garbage concentrates dehydration and separates oily system | |
| CN206244631U (en) | A kind of sludge condensation and dehydrating integrated machine | |
| CN109384364A (en) | A kind of combined type centrifugal sludge dewatering machine | |
| CN104014193B (en) | Sludge deep dehydrator | |
| CN209652130U (en) | A kind of sludge filter press | |
| CN113121084A (en) | Sludge thickening equipment | |
| CN206700906U (en) | Algae water dewaterer | |
| CN110559708A (en) | Pressure filter is used in polyaluminium chloride production | |
| CN207749027U (en) | A kind of rolling-type pig manure separating dry space from moist space machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |