CN115486755B - Floor cleaning device - Google Patents

Floor cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115486755B
CN115486755B CN202110677560.0A CN202110677560A CN115486755B CN 115486755 B CN115486755 B CN 115486755B CN 202110677560 A CN202110677560 A CN 202110677560A CN 115486755 B CN115486755 B CN 115486755B
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China
Prior art keywords
supply path
wall surface
floor cleaning
movable member
liquid
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Active
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CN202110677560.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115486755A (en
Inventor
请求不公布姓名
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Suzhou Ruijiu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Ruijiu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110677560.0A priority Critical patent/CN115486755B/en
Publication of CN115486755A publication Critical patent/CN115486755A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • A47L11/302Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having rotary tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4011Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4016Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041Roll shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4088Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits

Landscapes

  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a floor cleaning device comprising a cleaning base adapted to move along a floor and a solution tank configured for storing a cleaning solution; cleaning base comprising the following steps: a base housing having a front portion, a rear portion, and first and second opposing side portions; a main brush roll; a side brush rotatably disposed at the first side of the base housing about a horizontal axis, the side brush at least partially protruding laterally from the first side outer contour of the base housing; a liquid distribution system including a side liquid supply path for supplying a cleaning liquid to the side brush and a control device for controlling the opening or closing of the side liquid supply path; wherein the control device is configured to open the side liquid supply path when the first side portion of the base housing moves to a wall surface perpendicular to the ground surface and to close the side liquid supply path when the first side portion leaves the wall surface. The ground cleaning device can effectively manage the output of the cleaning liquid, avoid the waste of the cleaning liquid, and prevent the cleaning liquid distributed to the side brush from splashing wantonly.

Description

Floor cleaning device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a floor cleaning device capable of wiping floors by means of cleaning liquid.
Background
The floor cleaning device cleans and sucks dirt on the floor to be cleaned by utilizing a cleaning base with a brush roller. In operation of such a device, cleaning liquid is applied to the surface to be cleaned by the rotating brush roller, and the brush roller, during rotation, is also able to pick up dirt and debris on the floor to be cleaned together with the suction force of the suction device. When the device of the type meets the wall surface, the structure and layout of the brush roller are limited, so that the brush roller cannot brush the junction of the wall surface and the ground by using cleaning liquid, an operator often needs additional manual cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning equipment is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, the invention aims to provide a floor cleaning device which can effectively manage the output of cleaning liquid and brush the junction of a wall surface and the floor by using the cleaning liquid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a floor cleaning device comprising a cleaning base adapted to move along a floor and a solution tank configured for storing a cleaning solution; the cleaning base includes:
a base housing having a front portion, a rear portion, and first and second opposing side portions;
a main brush roller rotatably disposed at a front portion of the base housing around a self brush roller shaft;
a side brush rotatably disposed about a horizontal axis at a first side of the base housing, the side brush at least partially protruding laterally from an outer contour of the first side of the base housing;
a liquid distribution system including a side liquid supply path for supplying the side brush with a cleaning liquid and a control device for controlling the opening or closing of the side liquid supply path; wherein the control device is configured to open the side liquid supply path when the first side of the base housing moves to a wall surface perpendicular to the ground surface and to close the side liquid supply path when the first side of the base housing leaves the wall surface.
The floor cleaning device disclosed by the invention manages the opening and closing of the side liquid supply path through the control device, so that the side liquid supply path is opened only when the first side part of the base shell moves to the wall surface vertical to the floor, and the liquid supply at the side brush is realized.
In addition, the floor cleaning device according to the invention may have the following additional technical features:
according to a first embodiment of the present invention, the control device includes: a fluid controller disposed on the side liquid supply path, the fluid controller configured to open or close the side liquid supply path by controlling a flow of cleaning liquid in the side liquid supply path.
In the above first embodiment, the control device may include: a first movable member configured to be actuated by the wall surface to move from a first position to a second position and to reset when the wall surface is touched and separated; wherein the fluid controller is coupled to the first movable member to effect opening or closing of the side supply path in response to movement of the first movable member. The first movable member may further include an outer end portion configured to be able to touch the wall surface, the outer end portion of the first movable member being disposed at the first side portion of the base housing; the outer end portion may protrude laterally from the side brush when the first movable member is in the first position; the outer end is laterally flush with the side brush when the first movable member is in the second position. The first movable member may further comprise a roller rotatable about its own axis, the outer end of the first movable member being defined by a portion of the roller.
In the above first embodiment, the control device may further include: a wall detection assembly configured to be triggered to continuously generate a signal when touching or approaching the wall; the fluid controller is configured to open the side supply path based on the signal and close the side supply path when the signal is lost. The wall surface detection assembly preferably comprises at least one set of distance sensors or at least one set of pressure sensors. Wherein, the at least one distance sensor can be an infrared emission receiver and/or an ultrasonic emission receiver.
In the first embodiment described above, the fluid controller may comprise a valve or a pump. The valve may be a mechanical valve or a solenoid valve.
According to a second embodiment of the invention, the side supply path comprises a flexible hose having a collapsed state blocking fluid flow and an open state for fluid flow; the control device is configured to switch between a collapsed state and an open state by controlling the flexible hose to close or open the side supply path.
In the second embodiment described above, the control device comprises a second movable member and a clamping mechanism positioned at the flexible hose; the second movable member is configured to move from a first position to a second position in response to contact with the wall surface and to reset in response to disengagement from the wall surface; the clamping mechanism is coupled to the second movable member and is capable of clamping or unclamping the flexible hose in a collapsed state in response to movement of the second movable member between the first position and the second position.
In the above second embodiment, the second movable member may further include an outer end portion configured to be capable of touching the wall surface; when the second movable part is in the first position, the outer end part of the second movable part protrudes laterally out of the side brush, the clamping mechanism loosens the flexible hose, and the flexible hose is in an open state; when the second movable part is in the second position, the outer end of the second movable part is flush with the side brush, the clamping mechanism clamps the flexible hose, and the flexible hose is limited in a flattened state by the clamping mechanism.
In the second embodiment, the clamping mechanism preferably includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member capable of opening and closing relative to the first clamping member, the flexible hose is positioned between the first clamping member and the second clamping member, the first clamping member is fixedly disposed with the base housing, and the second clamping member is coupled to the second movable member and capable of opening and closing relative to the first clamping member in response to movement of the second movable member between the first position and the second position.
Further preferably, the second clamping member is formed as an integral part with the second movable member.
The second clamping member is integrally formed with the second movable member.
The second movable member may further include a roller rotatable about its own axis, and an outer end of the second movable member may be defined by a partial outer contour of the roller.
According to a third embodiment of the invention, the main brush roller and the side brush are driven to rotate by the same motor, and the brush roller shaft of the main brush roller is collinear with the horizontal axis of the side brush.
According to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the liquid dispensing system further comprises: a liquid pump and a main liquid supply path communicating with the outlet of the liquid pump and being assigned to supply cleaning liquid to the main brush roller.
The path inlet of the side feed path may be connected to the main feed path.
According to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the floor cleaning device may further include: the dirty liquid recovery system comprises a suction motor, a lower opening arranged on the cleaning base and a dirty liquid recovery box used for storing dirty liquid, wherein the lower opening, the dirty liquid recovery box and the suction motor are sequentially in fluid communication.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a floor cleaning device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning base moving in a space between a floor and a wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cleaning liquid supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the movable member of the control device of FIG. 4 in a first position;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the movable member of the control device of FIG. 4 in a second position;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning base according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the movable member of the control device of FIG. 7 in a first position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the movable member of the control device of FIG. 7 in a second position;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cleaning base according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cleaning base according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the movable member of the control device of FIG. 11 in a first position;
fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the movable member in the control device of fig. 11 in the second position.
Wherein: 100. a floor cleaning device; 1. cleaning a base; 2. an upright fuselage; 21. a housing; 22. a handle assembly; 23. a solution tank; 24. a dirty liquid recovery tank; 25. a suction motor; 221. a handle; 222. a control key; 10. a base housing; 101. a front part; 102. a rear portion; 103. a first side portion; 104. a second side portion; 109. a moving wheel; 105. brushing the cavity; 106. a front opening; 107. and a lower opening. 11. A main brush roll; 12. a side brush; 500. ground surface; 600. a wall surface; 13. a liquid pump; 14. a side liquid supply path; 15. a main liquid supply path; 131. an inlet; 132. an outlet; 16. a pipeline; 17. a nozzle; 18. a nozzle;
3. a control device; 31. a fluid controller; 32. a movable member; 321. an outer end portion; 322. an inner end portion; 33. a roller; 311. a valve core; 312. a liquid inlet; 313. a liquid outlet; 314. a spring;
30. a control device; 310. a fluid controller; 320. a movable member; 3201. an outer end portion; 3202. an inner end portion; 3101. an electronic switch; 3140. a spring;
4. a control device; 41. a fluid controller; 42. a wall surface detection assembly;
141. the flexibility is soft; 5. a control device; 51. a movable member; 511. an outer end portion; 52. a clamping mechanism; 521. a first clamping member; 522. a second clamping member; 53. a spring; 54. and a roller.
Description of the embodiments
In order to describe the technical content, constructional features, objects and effects of the invention in detail, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a detailed description of various exemplary embodiments or implementations of the invention. However, various exemplary embodiments may be practiced without these specific details or with one or more equivalent arrangements. Furthermore, the various exemplary embodiments may be different, but are not necessarily exclusive. For example, the specific shapes, configurations, and characteristics of the exemplary embodiments may be used or implemented in another exemplary embodiment without departing from the inventive concept.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under … …," "under … …," "under … …," "lower," "above … …," "upper," "above … …," "higher," "side" (e.g., as in "sidewall") and the like are used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation and/or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "under" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below … …" may include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the term "coupled" is to be construed broadly, and for example, "coupled" may be either fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
Embodiments of the present application provide a floor cleaning device. The floor cleaning device includes, for example, an upright floor cleaning device, etc. The specific form of the floor cleaning device described above is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application. For convenience of explanation, the upright push-rod type floor cleaning unit will be described as an example.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structure of a floor cleaning device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The device 100 mainly comprises a cleaning base 1 and an upright body 2; wherein the cleaning base 1 is adapted to move along the floor, the lower part of the upright body 2 is pivotally connected to the cleaning base 1, the upright body 2 being pivotable relative to the cleaning base 1 between an upright storage position and an inclined working position.
The upright body 2 may include a housing 21 and a handle assembly 22 located on an upper side of the housing 21. The casing 21 mainly supports a detachable solution tank 23, a detachable contaminated liquid recovery tank 24 and a suction motor 25.
The handle assembly 22 may include a handle 221 and a number of manipulation keys 222 mounted to the handle 221, with the user controlling the operation of the floor cleaning device 100 via the manipulation keys 222. The plurality of manipulation keys 222 are preferably arranged in a position and manner so as to be manipulated by a user while holding the handle 221. The manipulation keys 222 are not limited to being in the form of keys, slide buttons, triggers, etc.
The floor cleaning apparatus 100 further includes a cleaning liquid supply system for delivering cleaning liquid to the cleaning base and a dirty liquid recovery system for recovering dirty liquid from the floor, which is changed from the used cleaning liquid, and debris on the floor. The cleaning liquid supply system comprises and is defined in part by a solution tank 23, the solution tank 23 being configured for storing cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid supply system being capable of dispensing cleaning liquid to the cleaning base 1 when the floor cleaning apparatus 100 is in operation. The dirty liquid recovery system includes and is defined in part by a dirty liquid recovery tank 24 and a suction motor 25, the dirty liquid recovery tank 24 storing dirty liquid and debris, the suction motor 25 including a motor and a fan, operation of the suction motor 25 effecting suction of the dirty liquid and debris from the ground into the dirty liquid recovery tank 24.
The cleaning base 1 has a base housing 10 in the shape of a box, the base housing 10 comprising a front 101, a rear 102 and opposite first 103 and second 104 sides. The base housing 1 may be assembled from multiple housings. The bottom of the base housing 1 is provided with a moving wheel 109 which can drive the cleaning base 10 to move back and forth on the floor. The front 101 of the base housing 1 defines a brush cavity 105. The front portion of the brush cavity 105 may have a front opening 106 and the lower portion of the brush cavity 105 has a lower opening 107. The main brush roller 11 is rotatably disposed in the brush chamber 105 around its own brush roller shaft X1, and the front portion of the main brush roller 11 is exposed from the front opening 106 and the lower portion is exposed from the lower opening 107. The lower opening 107 is in fluid communication with the dirty liquid recovery tank 24 to enable dirty liquid and debris on the floor to be sucked into the dirty liquid recovery tank 24 from the lower opening 107 under the suction of the suction motor 25. The first side 103 is provided with a side brush 12, the side brush 12 being arranged at the first side 103 rotatably about a horizontal axis X2, the side brush 12 protruding at least partially laterally beyond the outer contour of the first side 103. In this example, the main brush roller 11 and the side brush 12 may be driven to rotate by the same motor (not shown), and the brush roller shaft X1 of the main brush roller 11 is collinear with the horizontal axis X2 of the side brush 12.
As shown in fig. 2, the lower end of the side brush 12 is substantially flush with the lower end of the brush roller 11, and the main brush roller 11 rotating around the brush roller shaft X1 can clean the floor 500; the side brush 12 rotating around the horizontal axis X2 can clean the wall surface 600 perpendicular to the ground 500, and the lower end of the side brush 12 rotating can brush the junction between the ground 500 and the wall surface 600.
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning liquid supply system includes a liquid distribution system disposed at the cleaning base 1 in addition to the solution tank 23. In this example, a cleaning liquid distribution system is used to distribute cleaning liquid to the main brush roller 11 and the side brushes 12. A typical cleaning fluid dispensing system includes a fluid pump 13, a side fluid supply path 14, and a main fluid supply path 15. The inlet 131 of the liquid pump 13 is communicated with the solution tank 23 through a pipeline 16, the outlet 132 of the liquid pump 13 is communicated with the path inlet of the main liquid supply path 15, the main liquid supply path 15 is allocated to supply cleaning liquid to the main brush roller 11, and the path outlet of the main liquid supply path 15 is composed of a plurality of nozzles 17 facing the main brush roller 11. The path inlet of the side liquid supply path 14 is connected to the main liquid supply path 15, and the path outlet of the side liquid supply path 14 is formed by a nozzle 18 facing the side brush 12, and the side liquid supply path 14 is adapted to supply the cleaning liquid to the side brush 12. In other embodiments, the path inlet of the side feed path may also be connected separately to the solution tank, i.e. constitute a separate one-way fluid path in parallel with the main feed path.
Since the side liquid supply path 14 is dedicated to supplying the cleaning liquid to the side brush 12 and the side brush 12 is mainly used to clean the wall surface 600, in order to save the amount of the cleaning liquid used, a control device for managing the path is designed in the side liquid supply path 14 for controlling the opening or closing of the side liquid supply path 14, that is, by which the side liquid supply path 14 can be switched between opening and closing. The control device is configured to open the side liquid supply path 41 when the first side 103 of the base housing 10 moves to the wall surface 600 perpendicular to the floor 500 and to close the side liquid supply path 14 when leaving the wall surface 600. The solution can be realized as the side brush 3 is supplied with liquid as required.
One possible embodiment of the control means is seen in fig. 4, the control means 3 being constituted in part by a fluid controller 31. The fluid controller 31 is provided on the side liquid supply path 14 and is configured to open or close the side liquid supply path 14 by controlling the flow of the cleaning liquid in the side liquid supply path 14. The fluid controller 31 may be either mechanical or electronically controlled, typically as a mechanical valve, solenoid valve or liquid electronic pump. The control device 42 also includes a movable member 32, the movable member 32 being configured to be actuated by the wall surface 600 to move from a first position to a second position upon touching the wall surface 600 and to reset upon exiting the wall surface 600, the fluid controller 31 being coupled to the movable member 32 to effect opening or closing of the side supply path 14 in response to movement of the movable member 32. The movable member 32 may include an outer end 321 configured to be capable of contacting the wall 600 and an inner end 322. The outer end 321 of the movable member 32 is exposed outside the first side 103 of the base housing 1; when the movable member 32 is in the first position, the outer end 321 of the movable member 32 projects laterally beyond the side brush 12, i.e. the outer end 321 projects laterally relative to the first side 103 of the base housing 1 and more laterally than the side brush 12, such that the outer end 321 contacts the wall surface 600 earlier than the side brush 12 when the first side 103 is adjacent to the wall surface 600; when the movable member 32 is in the second position, the outer end 321 of the movable member 32 is laterally flush with the side brush 12. In this example, the outer end 321 of the movable member 32 includes a rotatable roller 33, and the roller 33 can reduce the influence on the movement of the cleaning base 1 when the outer end 321 of the movable member 32 contacts the wall surface 600. The mutual movement of the movable member 32 between the first and second positions can trigger the opening or closing of the fluid controller 31, thereby effecting the opening or closing of the side feed path 24.
As shown in fig. 5-6, taking the fluid controller 31 as an example of a mechanical valve, when the cleaning base 10 moves to the wall surface 600, the outer end 321 of the movable component 32 is firstly contacted with the wall surface 600, the movable component 32 is triggered to move from the first position as shown in fig. 5 to the second position as shown in fig. 6 under the extrusion action of the wall surface 600, the valve core 311 in the fluid controller 31 is extruded by the inner end 322 of the movable component 32 to move towards the inner side, the valve core 311 is opened, the flow channel communicating the liquid inlet 312 and the liquid outlet 313 in the fluid controller 31 is communicated, and then the side liquid supply path 14 is opened, so that the cleaning liquid is continuously conveyed to the side brush 12 under the action of the liquid pump 13. When the cleaning base 10 is far away from the wall surface 600, the movable part 32 is separated from the wall surface 600, the squeezing action of the wall surface 600 is lost, the movable part 32 automatically resets from the second position to the first position under the action of the spring 314, and the fluid controller 31 can close the side fluid supply path 14 in response to the resetting action, so that the fluid supply to the side brush 12 is stopped.
As with the control device 30 shown in fig. 7-9, the control device 30 includes a fluid controller 310 and a movable member 320. The fluid controller 310 is comprised of a solenoid valve that itself carries an electronic switch 3101 that can trigger its opening and closing. Movement of the moving member 320 between the first position and the second position may trigger the electronic switch 3101 of the solenoid valve to open and close.
As shown in fig. 8-9, when the cleaning base 10 is moved to the wall surface 600, the outer end 3201 of the movable member 320 is first contacted with the wall surface 600, the movable member 320 is triggered to move from the first position as shown in fig. 8 to the second position as shown in fig. 9 by the pressing action of the wall surface 600, the electronic switch 3101 is touched by the inner end 3202 of the movable member 320, the electronic switch 3101 is turned on, the fluid controller 310 is turned on, and the side liquid supply path 14 is turned on; so that cleaning liquid is continuously supplied to the side brush 12 by the liquid pump 13. When the cleaning base 10 is far away from the wall surface 600, the movable component 320 is separated from the wall surface 600, the squeezing action of the wall surface 600 is lost, the movable component 320 automatically resets from the second position to the first position under the action of the spring 3140, and the fluid controller 310 can close the side fluid supply path 14 in response to the resetting action, so that the fluid supply to the side brush 12 is stopped.
Referring to another embodiment of the control device shown in fig. 10, the control device 4 includes a fluid controller 41 and a wall surface detection assembly 42, the fluid controller 41 being configured to open the side supply path 14 based on the signal and close the side supply path 14 when the signal is lost, the wall surface detection assembly 42 being configured to be triggered to continue to generate a signal when touching or approaching the wall surface 600. The wall surface detection assembly 42 may be at least one set of distance sensors, which may be infrared emitting and/or ultrasonic emitting and receiving devices, etc., capable of detecting that the first side 103 is close to or in contact with the wall surface 600, or at least one set of pressure sensors, the wall surface detection assembly 42 preferably being mounted at the first side 103. The wall surface detection assembly 42 of this example is triggered to signal when the cleaning base 10 touches or approaches the wall surface 600, which can trigger the fluid controller 41 to open or close, thereby opening or closing the side fluid supply path 14. The fluid controller 41 is in this case electronically controlled, i.e. the fluid controller 41 is provided with an electrically controlled switch; the electrically controlled switch of the fluid controller 41 is coupled to the wall surface detection assembly 42 such that the fluid controller 41 is capable of controlling the fluid controller 41 to open in response to a signal sent by the wall surface detection assembly 42 to effect the opening of the side fluid supply path 14, and to open the fluid controller 7 to close in response to a signal sent by the wall surface detection assembly 42 to effect the closing of the side fluid supply path 14.
As shown in another embodiment of the side supply path in FIG. 11, in this example, the side supply path 140 includes a length of flexible tubing 141 that is deformable, the flexible tubing 141 having a collapsed state blocking fluid flow and an open state for fluid flow. The control device 5 comprises a movable part 51 and a clamping mechanism 52 positioned at the flexible hose 141, the clamping mechanism 52 having a clamping position clamping the flexible hose 141 and restraining the flexible hose 141 in a collapsed state and an open position releasing the flexible hose 141. The movable member 51 is configured to move from a first position to a second position in response to contact with the wall 600 and to reset in response to disengagement from the wall 600, and the clamping mechanism 52 is coupled to the movable member 51 and is switchable between a clamped position and an undamped position in response to movement of the movable member 51 between the first and second positions.
As shown in fig. 12-13, the movable member 51 includes an outer end 511 configured to be capable of touching the wall 600; the outer end 511 of this example is defined by a roller 54 which is rotatable about its own axis. The movable member 51 is configured to move from a first position to a second position in response to contact with the wall 600 and to reset in response to disengagement from the wall 600. When the movable member 51 is in the first position, a portion of the roller 54 protrudes laterally beyond the side brush 12 with respect to the first side 103 of the base housing 1; the movable member 51 is in the second position with the roller 54 laterally flush with the side brush 12.
The clamping mechanism 52 includes a first clamping member 521 and a second clamping member 522 that is capable of opening and closing movement relative to the first clamping member 521. The flexible hose 141 is positioned between the first clamping member 521 and the second clamping member 522. The first clamping member 521 is fixedly provided with the base housing 10, the second clamping member 522 is formed as an integral member with the movable member 51 and both are supported on the base housing 10 by the spring 53, and the second clamping member 522 is capable of opening and closing movement with respect to the first clamping member 521 with movement of the movable member 51 between the first position and the second position. When the clamping mechanism 52 is in the clamped position, the first 521 and second 522 clamping members approach each other and clamp the flexible hose 141 therebetween, and the flexible hose 141 will be restrained in a collapsed state; when the clamping mechanism 52 is in the open position, the first and second clamping members 521, 522 are moved away from each other, the flexible tube 141 is released, and the flexible tube 141 is moved from the collapsed state to the expanded state. In other embodiments, the second clamping member and the movable member may be separately provided, and a transmission relationship is formed between the second clamping member and the movable member, that is, the second clamping member may be movable relative to the first clamping member to perform an opening and closing movement when the movable member moves between the first position and the second position.
Referring to fig. 12, the cleaning base 1 is far from the wall surface, the movable member 51 is in the first position, and the partial roller 54 of the movable member 51 projects laterally beyond the first side 103 of the base housing 1 and projects laterally beyond the side brush 12, i.e., the partial roller 54 projects laterally more than the side brush 12, such that when the first side 103 is moved to a position close to the wall surface 600, the partial roller 54 touches the wall surface 600 at a first time; the clamp mechanism 52 is in the clamped position, the flexible hose 141 is clamped and restrained in the collapsed state by the first clamp member 521 and the second clamp member 522, and the side liquid supply path 14 is closed. Referring to fig. 13, the cleaning base 1 is moved to the wall surface 600, the first side 103 is close to the wall surface 600, the roller 54 is moved to a position laterally flush with the side brush 12 by the touch of the wall surface 600, the movable member 51 is moved to the second position, the second clamping member 522 is opened with respect to the first clamping member 521, the flexible hose 141 is released and brought into an opened state, and the side liquid supply path 14 is opened. Accordingly, when the movable member 51 moves toward the inside direction, the gripping mechanism 52 can be opened in response to the movement, thereby releasing the flexible hose 141, and the flexible hose 141 enters the open state; when the movable member 51 leaves the wall surface 600, the clamping mechanism 52 is moved into the clamping position by the spring 54, the flexible tube 141 is clamped, the flexible tube 141 is moved into the flattened state, and the second clamping member 522 of the clamping mechanism 52 further moves the movable member 51 to return. This embodiment is capable of achieving opening and closing of the control-side liquid supply path by controlling self-deformation of the flexible hose without using the fluid controller, as opposed to the above-described respective embodiments.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, which have been described in the foregoing embodiments and description merely illustrates the principles of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims, specification and their equivalents.

Claims (21)

1. A floor cleaning device (100) comprising a cleaning base (1) adapted to move along a floor (500) and a solution tank (23) configured for storing a cleaning solution; the cleaning base (1) is characterized by comprising:
a base housing (10) having a front portion (101), a rear portion (102) and opposed first (103) and second (104) side portions;
a main brush roller (11) rotatably disposed around a self brush roller shaft (X1) at a front portion (101) of the base housing (10);
a side brush (12) rotatably arranged about a horizontal axis (X2) at a first side (103) of the base housing (10), the side brush (12) protruding laterally at least partially beyond the outer contour of the first side (103) of the base housing (10);
a liquid distribution system comprising a side liquid supply path (14) associated with supplying the side brush (12) with cleaning liquid and control means (3, 4, 5) for controlling the opening or closing of the side liquid supply path (14); wherein the control device (3, 4, 5) is configured to open the side liquid supply path (14) when the first side (103) of the base housing (10) moves to a wall surface (600) perpendicular to the ground (500) and to close the side liquid supply path (14) when leaving the wall surface (600).
2. Floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said control means (3, 4, 5) comprises: a fluid controller (31, 310, 41) disposed on the side fluid supply path (14), the fluid controller (31, 310, 41) being configured to open or close the side fluid supply path (14) by controlling a flow of cleaning fluid in the side fluid supply path (14).
3. Floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said control means (3, 4, 5) comprises: a first movable member (32) configured to be actuated by the wall surface (600) to move from a first position to a second position and to reset when moving away from the wall surface (600) upon touching the wall surface (600); wherein said fluid controller (31, 310, 41) is coupled to said first movable member (32) to effect opening or closing of said side supply path (14) in response to movement of said first movable member (32).
4. A floor cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first movable part (32) comprises an outer end (321) configured to be able to touch the wall surface (600), the outer end (321) of the first movable part (32) being arranged at the first side (103) of the base housing (10); when the first movable part (32) is in the first position, the outer end (321) protrudes laterally from the side brush (12); the outer end (321) is laterally flush with the side brush (12) when the first movable member (32) is in the second position.
5. The floor cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the first movable member (32) comprises a roller (33) rotatable about its own axis, the outer end (321) of the first movable member (32) being defined by a portion of the roller (33).
6. Floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said control means (3, 4, 5) comprises: a wall surface detection assembly (42) configured to be triggered to continuously generate a signal when touching or approaching the wall surface (600); the fluid controller (31, 310, 41) is configured to open the side supply path (14) based on the signal and to close the side supply path (14) upon loss of the signal.
7. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein the wall surface detection assembly (42) comprises at least one set of distance sensors or at least one set of pressure sensors.
8. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 7, wherein the at least one set of distance sensors is an infrared emitting receiver and/or an ultrasonic emitting receiver.
9. A floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the fluid controller (31, 310, 41) comprises a valve or a pump.
10. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 9, wherein the valve is a mechanical valve or a solenoid valve.
11. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the side fluid supply path (14) comprises a flexible hose (141), the flexible hose (141) having a collapsed state blocking fluid flow and an open state for fluid flow; the control device (3, 4, 5) is configured to switch between a collapsed state and an open state by controlling the flexible tube (141) to close or open the side liquid supply path (14).
12. Floor cleaning device according to claim 11, characterized in that the control device (3, 4, 5) comprises a second movable part (51) and a clamping mechanism (52) positioned at the flexible hose (141); the second movable member (51) is configured to move from a first position to a second position in response to contact with the wall surface (600) and to reset in response to disengagement from the wall surface (600); the clamping mechanism (52) is coupled to the second movable member (51) and is capable of clamping the flexible hose (141) in a collapsed state or unclamping the flexible hose (141) in response to movement of the second movable member (51) between the first position and the second position.
13. The floor cleaning device of claim 12, wherein the second movable member (51) comprises an outer end (511) configured to be able to touch the wall surface (600); when the second movable part (51) is in the first position, the outer end (511) of the second movable part (51) protrudes laterally from the side brush (12), the clamping mechanism (52) releases the flexible hose (141), and the flexible hose (141) is in an open state; when the second movable part (51) is in the second position, the outer end (511) of the second movable part (51) is laterally flush with the side brush (12), the clamping mechanism (52) clamps the flexible hose (141), and the flexible hose (141) is limited to a flattened state by the clamping mechanism (52).
14. The floor cleaning device according to claim 13, wherein the clamping mechanism (52) comprises a first clamping member (521) and a second clamping member (522) capable of opening and closing movement relative to the first clamping member (521), the flexible hose (141) being positioned between the first clamping member (521) and the second clamping member (522), the first clamping member (521) being fixedly arranged with the base housing (10), the second clamping member (522) being coupled with the second movable member (51) and capable of opening and closing movement relative to the first clamping member (521) in response to movement of the second movable member (51) between a first position and a second position.
15. Floor cleaning device according to claim 14, characterized in that the second gripping member (522) is formed as an integral part with the second movable member (51).
16. Floor cleaning device according to claim 14, characterized in that the second gripping member (522) and/or the second movable member (51) is supported on the base housing (10) by means of a resilient return member (53).
17. A floor cleaning device according to claim 12, characterized in that the second movable part (51) comprises a roller (54) rotatable about its own axis, the outer end (511) of the second movable part (51) being defined by part of the roller (54).
18. Floor cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the main brush roller (11) and the side brushes (12) are driven to rotate by the same motor, the brush roller shaft (X1) of the main brush roller (11) being collinear with the horizontal axis (X2) of the side brushes (12).
19. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein said liquid dispensing system further comprises: a liquid pump (13) and a main liquid supply path (15) which is connected to an outlet (132) of the liquid pump (13) and which is assigned to supply the cleaning liquid to the main brush roller (11).
20. Floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 19, characterized in that the path inlet of the side liquid supply path (14) is connected into the main liquid supply path (15).
21. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the dirty liquid recovery system comprises a suction motor (25), a lower opening (107) arranged on the cleaning base (1) and a dirty liquid recovery tank (24) for storing dirty liquid, wherein the lower opening (107), the dirty liquid recovery tank (24) and the suction motor (25) are in fluid communication in sequence.
CN202110677560.0A 2021-06-18 2021-06-18 Floor cleaning device Active CN115486755B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0542076A (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-02-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Floor nozzle for electric cleaner
CN1533736A (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-10-06 Active wheel driven edge cleaning apparatus
CN1997309A (en) * 2004-03-18 2007-07-11 沃维克股份有限公司 Suction cleaning attachment for a vacuum cleaner
TWM287131U (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-02-11 Mou-Tsan Tsai Electromotive type broom
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