CN115479439B - Refrigerator with a refrigerator body - Google Patents
Refrigerator with a refrigerator body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115479439B CN115479439B CN202110665688.5A CN202110665688A CN115479439B CN 115479439 B CN115479439 B CN 115479439B CN 202110665688 A CN202110665688 A CN 202110665688A CN 115479439 B CN115479439 B CN 115479439B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- track
- rail
- refrigerator
- door body
- unfolding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a refrigerator, which comprises a refrigerator body, a door body pivotally connected to the refrigerator body, and further comprises: the storage rack is pivotally connected to the inner side of the door body, the rotation axis of the storage rack is parallel to the rotation axis of the door body, and the opening end of the storage rack is provided with a containing position close to one side of the door body and a unfolding position far away from one side of the door body; the limiting rail is arranged on the inner side of the door body and comprises an unfolding rail and a restoring rail which are communicated at two ends; the limiting rod is pivotally connected to the storage rack, a limiting column arranged in the limiting track is arranged on the limiting rod, and the limiting column moves in the unfolding track or the restoring track along with the rotation of the storage rack; a locking groove is formed in one end, close to the accommodating position, of the limiting rail, an elastic element is arranged between the storage rack and the door body, and when the storage rack rotates from the unfolding position to the accommodating position, the elastic element provides elastic force for driving the storage rack to rotate towards the unfolding position, so that the storage rack drives the limiting column to slide into the locking groove from the restoring rail.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
At present, in home life, a refrigerator has become an indispensable home appliance. The refrigerator door body is generally provided with a commodity shelf, and a user can store articles in the commodity shelf. In order to improve the space utilization rate of the refrigerator door body and facilitate the user to access articles, a commodity shelf is arranged on part of the refrigerator to be pivotable relative to the door body. In order to avoid the condition that the shelf shakes along with the door body when the door body is opened or closed, the shelf is required to be locked on the door body, but the locking structure of the shelf is complex, and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a refrigerator, in which the shelf can be automatically locked when the shelf returns to the storage position.
In order to achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator including a cabinet and a door pivotally connected to the cabinet, further comprising:
the storage rack is pivotally connected to the inner side of the door body, the rotation axis of the storage rack is parallel to the rotation axis of the door body, and the opening end of the storage rack is provided with a containing position close to one side of the door body and a unfolding position far away from one side of the door body;
the limiting rail is arranged on the inner side of the door body and comprises an unfolding rail and a restoring rail which are communicated at two ends, and the unfolding rail and the restoring rail form a closed ring;
the limiting rod is pivotally connected to the storage rack, a limiting column arranged in the limiting track is arranged on the limiting rod, and the limiting column moves in the unfolding track or the restoring track along with the rotation of the storage rack;
the storage rack is characterized in that a locking groove is formed in one end, close to the accommodating position, of the limiting rail, an elastic element is arranged between the storage rack and the door body, and when the storage rack rotates from the unfolding position to the accommodating position, the elastic element provides elastic force for driving the storage rack to rotate towards the unfolding position, so that the storage rack drives the limiting column to slide from the restoring rail to the locking groove.
As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, a partition wall is provided between the deployment rail and the return rail, and the partition wall is recessed on an end surface of one end of the receiving position to form the locking groove.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, an abdication portion is disposed at one end of the limit rail near the accommodating position, the abdication portion is connected to the return rail, and the abdication portion includes an abdication groove opposite to the locking groove.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a connection surface of the expanding rail and the restoring rail at one end of the receiving position is in a stepped shape, the connection surface includes a first step surface and a second step surface, the first step surface is higher than the second step surface, the first step surface is connected with the restoring rail, two ends of the second step surface are respectively connected with the first step surface and the expanding rail, the first step surface and the abdicating groove form an abdicating part, and the second step surface and the locking groove form a locking part.
As a further development of an embodiment of the invention, the first step surface is lower than the track surface of the return track.
As a further development of an embodiment of the invention, the second step surface is higher than the track surface of the deployment track.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the invention, the restoring track comprises a restoring area and a buffer area, the buffer area is connected with the yielding part, the track of the buffer area and the track of the restoring area are circular arcs taking the rotation axis of the commodity shelf as the center, and the radius of the circular arcs of the buffer area is larger than that of the restoring area.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic element is located on a rear wall surface of the shelf.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the invention, the inner side of the door body is also provided with a lower rotating shaft seat, the lower rotating shaft seat is provided with a rotating shaft connected with the commodity shelf, the lower rotating shaft seat is provided with a slope surface which rises along the rotating direction of the commodity shelf from the accommodating position to the unfolding position, the commodity shelf is provided with a supporting part which is supported on the slope surface, and the supporting part can slide on the slope surface.
As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, a ratchet is provided in the deployment rail, the ratchet allowing the stopper post to slide toward the deployment position side and restricting the stopper post from sliding toward the storage position side.
According to the refrigerator provided by the invention, when the storage rack returns to the storage position, the limiting column is automatically matched with the locking groove to lock the storage rack at the storage position under the action of the elastic element, and when a user needs to use the refrigerator, the storage rack is only pressed, and the limiting column can be separated from the locking groove to unlock the refrigerator, so that the refrigerator is simple and convenient to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a water tank bracket in a housing position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tank bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention in a deployed position;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the tank bracket of FIG. 1 in a stowed position;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the tank bracket of FIG. 2 in a deployed position;
FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the tank bracket shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the limit rail shown in fig. 4.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet defining a storage space including a refrigerating compartment and a freezing compartment, and at least one refrigerating door 100 for opening and closing the refrigerating compartment and at least one freezing door for opening and closing the freezing compartment. The refrigeration door body 100 includes a door shell and a door liner, between which a heat insulating material is filled to prevent cool air in the refrigerator case from being dissipated. The heat insulating material may be a foaming material, a VI P heat insulating plate, or a combination of the two, and of course, may be other materials having heat insulating properties. The inside of the refrigeration door body 100 is provided with a commodity shelf 200, and the commodity shelf 200 is pivotally installed inside the door body.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the shelf 200 may be a tank bracket for placing the water tank 400. The shelf 200 may be provided with an open end 210, and the open end 210 of the shelf 200 has a receiving position close to the door liner and a deployed position away from the door liner, and a user may take out or put in the water tank 400 from the open end 210 of the shelf 200. Of course, the rack 200 can also be used for placing milk, beverage and other articles.
In this embodiment, the inside of the door liner may be provided with a fixing frame 300 fixed to the door liner, the fixing frame 300 may be integrally formed with the door liner, or may be mounted on the inside of the door liner by screws, buckles, or the like, and the rack 200 may be pivotally mounted on the fixing frame 300. The open end 210 of the shelf 200 may be directed toward the inside of the refrigerator cabinet, or toward both sides or the top of the door, and the open end 210 may have a plurality, e.g., both the top and the front of the shelf 200 may be open to form the open end 210.
When the refrigerator is used, a user can rotate the storage rack 200 to a proper angle and then take out articles such as the water tank 400, and after the articles such as the water tank 400 are put back into the storage rack 200, the storage rack 200 can be rotated to a storage position, so that the space on the refrigerator door body can be fully utilized, other articles stored on the refrigerator door body 100 can not shade the opening end 210 of the storage rack 200, and when the articles are taken out or put in, the user can select the most proper angle.
Further, the refrigeration door 100 of the refrigerator is pivotally mounted on the cabinet, and the rotation axis of the shelf 200 is parallel to the rotation axis of the refrigeration door 100. When in the storage position, the removal direction of the water tank 400 is parallel to the width direction of the refrigeration door 100.
In the present embodiment, the refrigeration door 100 has a hinge side 110 connected to the case and an open side 120 opposite to the hinge side 110. In the storage position, the open end 210 of the shelf 200 may face the hinge side 110 or the open side 120 of the refrigerator door 100, and the removal direction of the water tank 400 may be parallel to the width direction of the refrigerator door 100. When the refrigeration door 100 is closed, the shelf 200 can be stored in a storage position, and after the refrigeration door 100 is opened, the shelf 200 can be rotated, so that the opening end 210 of the shelf 200 faces to a user, and the user can conveniently take out or put in the water tank 400.
Further, in the present embodiment, the shelf 200 may be provided with a tank receiving chamber 220, and the shape inside the tank receiving chamber 220 may be adapted to the shape of the tank 400 so as to store the tank 400. One side of the water tank receiving cavity 220 is open to form an open end 210, which is open toward the open side 120 of the refrigeration door 100 when in the receiving position, and the open end 210 is adjacent to the open side 120 of the refrigeration door 100.
In this embodiment, the shelf 200 may be installed near the opening side 120 of the refrigerator door 100, specifically, the rotation axis of the shelf 200 is near the hinge side 110, the opening end 210 is near the opening side 120, and in the storage position, the opening end 210 is adjacent to the opening side 120 and faces the opening side 120, so that a user can conveniently take out or put in the water tank 400 from the opening side 120 of the refrigerator door 100.
The fixing frame 300 has a top wall, and a rear wall connecting the top wall and the bottom, the fixing frame 300 may be fixed on the door body through the rear wall, the top wall and the bottom wall of the fixing frame 300 are respectively provided with an upper rotating shaft seat 310 and a lower rotating shaft seat 320, and the upper rotating shaft seat 310 and the lower rotating shaft seat 320 are provided with a rotating shaft 340 connected with the shelf 200. The fixing frame 300 is further provided with a stop wall 330, and the stop wall 330 limits the limit unfolding position of the rack 200. Specifically, the fixing frame 300 further has a side wall close to one side of the rotating shaft 340, the front surface of the fixing frame 300 opposite to the rear wall is an open surface to allow the rack 200 to rotate, the stop wall 330 is disposed in front of the fixing frame 300 and close to one side of the rotating shaft 340, when the rack 200 rotates to the limit unfolding position, the rack 200 abuts against the stop wall 330, and the stop wall 330 limits the rack 200 to further rotate, so that the excessive opening of the rack 200 can be avoided.
Further, the water tank 400 is rectangular, the length direction of the water tank 400 is parallel to the taking-out direction, a handle 410 is provided on the side wall of the water tank 400, and when the water tank 400 is placed on the rack 200, the handle 410 faces the opening end 210.
In the present embodiment, the length direction of the water tank 400 is parallel to the withdrawal direction, and when the water tank 400 is in the storage position, the length direction of the water tank 400 may be parallel to the width direction of the door body. The water tank 400 can be taken out or put in along the length direction of the water tank 400 by the handle 410. So, can make full use of door inside space, reduce the occupation of water tank 400 to cold-stored room indoor space, simultaneously, set up rotatable supporter 200, the water tank 400 that again can be convenient takes out.
Further, two left and right side-by-side refrigeration door bodies 100 are provided on the refrigeration compartment of the refrigerator, wherein a turnover beam 130 is provided on the refrigeration door body 100 provided with the shelf 200, the turnover beam 130 is pivotally mounted on the opening side 120 of the refrigeration door body 100 and is located at the inner side of the refrigeration door body 100, and the turnover beam 130 extends along the height direction of the refrigeration door body 100. The box body is provided with a guide mechanism matched with the turnover beam 130, when the refrigeration door body 100 is in a closed position, the turnover beam 130 is parallel to the width direction of the door body and is used for sealing a gap between the two refrigeration door bodies 100, when the refrigeration door body 100 is opened, under the action of the box body guide mechanism, the turnover beam 130 turns towards the inner side of the refrigeration door body 100, at the moment, if the storage rack 200 is in a containing position, the turnover beam 130 can shield a part of the open end 210 of the storage rack 200, and a user is difficult to directly take out from the open end 210 or put into the water tank 400. Therefore, the shelf 200 is pivotally connected to the inside of the door liner, and when in use, a user can directly rotate the shelf 200 to a proper position and then take out or put in the water tank 400, so that interference caused by the turnover beam 130 can be avoided, and the internal space of the refrigerator door can be fully utilized.
Further, a door dike 140 is further disposed on the door liner of the refrigeration door body 100, the door dike 140 extends along the height direction of the refrigeration door body 100 and is located at two sides of the door body in the width direction of the refrigeration door body 100, specifically, the door dike 140 extending along the vertical direction is disposed on the refrigeration door body 100 near the hinge side 110 and near the opening side 120, a clamping groove for mounting a bottle seat can be disposed on the two side door dikes 140, and the shelf 200 and the water tank 400 are disposed between the two side door dikes 140. When in the storage position, the door bank 140 on the side of the open side 120 of the refrigeration door body 100 shields a portion of the open end 210 of the shelf 200, thereby affecting the removal or placement of the water tank 400.
Therefore, the shelf 200 is pivotally connected to the inner side of the door liner, so that the water tank 400 can be conveniently taken out without affecting the installation of the bottle seat on the door body, thereby fully utilizing the inner space of the door body.
Further, the water tank accommodating cavity 220 in the rack 200 comprises a bottom wall and a top wall, the bottom wall is provided with an accommodating groove 221, one side of the top wall far away from the opening end 210 is provided with a stop lug 222, the bottom of the water tank 400 is arranged in the accommodating groove 221, and the top of the water tank 400 is abutted to the stop lug 222.
In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the water tank accommodating cavity 220 is concaved inwards to form the accommodating groove 221, the shape of the accommodating groove 221 can be matched with the bottom of the water tank 400, when the water tank 400 is placed in the water tank accommodating cavity 220, the stop lug 222 is abutted against the top edge of the water tank 400, so that the accommodating groove 221 and the stop lug 222 are matched to prevent the water tank 400 from toppling over, and the water tank 400 is prevented from shaking in the process of opening and closing the door and rotating the shelf 200.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the dispenser 150 is provided on the refrigerating door body 100 of the refrigerator, the dispenser water box for supplying water to the dispenser 150 is further provided in the refrigerator, and the water tank 400 is disposed at the rear side of the dispenser 150.
In this embodiment, an icemaker may be further provided in the refrigerator, and the dispenser 150 may be used to dispense water or ice. The dispenser opening is provided on the door shell of the refrigeration door body 100, and the door liner at the corresponding position protrudes backward to ensure the thickness of the insulation layer, thereby preventing the loss of cool air. A dispenser water box may be provided in the refrigerator or the refrigerating door 100 in the refrigerating compartment, and a waterway connected to an external water source and the dispenser water box may be installed in the refrigerator to automatically supply water to the dispenser water box. In this way, the user can take a small amount of cold water through the dispenser 150, or can directly take the water tank 400 on the shelf 200 out for cold water. Since the length direction of the water tank 400 is parallel to the width direction of the door body, the space occupied by the water tank 400 in the thickness direction of the door body is reduced, the water tank 400 can be installed at the rear side of the dispenser 150, and the door body space is fully utilized.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, a limit rail 500 is further disposed at the rear side of the door body, the limit rail 500 may be disposed on the fixing frame 300, the limit lever 600 is pivotally connected to the shelf 200, and the limit post 610 is disposed on the limit lever 600, and the shelf 200 rotates to drive the limit post 610 to slide in the limit rail 500. The limit rail 500 includes a deployment rail 510 and a return rail 520, and a one-way stroke limit mechanism 511 is provided in the deployment rail 510, and the one-way stroke limit mechanism 511 allows the shelf 200 to rotate toward the deployment position and limits the shelf 200 from rotating toward the storage position. The one-way travel limit mechanism 511 may be a ratchet structure disposed within the deployment track 510.
Both ends of the deployment rail 510 and the return rail 520 are communicated to form a closed loop shape. When the rack 200 rotates from the accommodating position to the unfolding position, the limiting rod 600 is driven to swing, at this time, the limiting column 610 slides in the unfolding track 510, and the ratchet in the unfolding track 510 is matched with the limiting column 610, so that the limiting column 610 is allowed to move towards one side of the unfolding position and the limiting column 610 is limited to move towards one side of the accommodating position, and the rack 200 can hover at any position, so that a user can conveniently take out or put the water tank 400.
The track of the unfolding track 510 and the restoring track 520 comprises concentric circular arcs centering on the rotating shaft 340 of the rack 200, the limit track 500 further comprises a guide track 540 positioned at one end of the unfolding position, the guide track 540 is connected with the unfolding track 510 and the restoring track 520, the guide track 540 extends from the unfolding track 510 to the unfolding position, and the side of the guide track 540 inclines from the side of the unfolding track 510 to the side of the restoring track 520. A partition wall 530 is provided between the extension rail 510 and the return rail 520, the trajectories of the extension rail 510, the return rail 520, and the partition wall 530 are circular arcs centered on the rotation axis of the shelf, the end surface of one end of the partition wall 530 at the extension position is an inclined surface, and the end surface is a track surface on one side of the guide rail 540.
When a user pulls the rack 200 from the storage position to the unfolding position, the limiting rod 600 rotates around the rack 200, the limiting column 610 slides in the unfolding track 510 to one side of the unfolding position, and when the limiting column 610 moves to the limit position of one side of the unfolding track 510 close to the unfolding position, the rack 200 is continuously driven to rotate to the unfolding position, and the limiting column 610 enters the guide track 540 from the unfolding track 510 and then enters the return track 520 from the guide track 540.
The track connection surface of the guide track 540 and the return track 520 is stepped, and the track surface of the guide track 540 side is higher than the return track 520 side. When the limit post 610 slides from the guide rail 540 to the return rail 520, the limit post 610 does not return to the guide rail 540 again at the stop of the step surface.
The bottom surface of the shelf 200 is further provided with stop ribs 611 disposed at both sides of the stop lever 600, and the stop ribs 611 are used for limiting the swing range of the stop lever 600. When the rack 200 is in the accommodating position, the stop bar 600 is abutted with the stop bar 611 on one side, and when the rack 200 is in the limit unfolding position, the stop bar 600 is abutted with the stop bar 611 on the other side, so that the limit bar 600 is prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the swing range of the stop bar 600 is large and the limit post 610 is separated from the limit rail 500.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, a reset guide 700 is further disposed on the inner side of the refrigeration door 100, the reset guide 700 includes a slope surface ascending along the rotation direction of the shelf 200 from the storage position to the unfolding position, the shelf 200 is provided with a supporting portion 230 supported on the slope surface, the supporting portion 230 can slide on the slope surface, and the shelf 200 rotates to drive the supporting portion 230 to climb or slide down along the slope surface.
In the present embodiment, when the user applies an external force to the shelf 200 to drive the shelf 200 to rotate from the storage position to the extended position, the support portion 230 at the bottom of the shelf 200 climbs along the slope, and the shelf 200 slowly rises, and if the user releases the shelf 200 at this time, the shelf 200 tends to slide down along the slope of the reset guide 700 under the action of gravity. If the rack 200 is not unfolded to the limit unfolding position at this time, the limit posts 610 are matched with the ratchets in the unfolding track 510, and at this time, the rack 200 is suspended at the limit unfolding position under the stop of the ratchets. If the rack 200 is rotated to the limit unfolding position, the limit posts 610 enter the restoring rail 520 from the unfolding rail 510, and the rack 200 slides down the slope of the restoring guide 700 under the action of gravity, so as to automatically restore to the storage position.
In this way, by providing the reset guide 700 to store gravitational potential energy when the shelf 200 is unfolded, the shelf 200 can be automatically restored to the storage position from the unfolded position under the action of the gravitational potential energy, thereby facilitating the use of users.
Further, the reset guide 700 is disposed on the lower rotating shaft seat 320, and the slope is arc-shaped with the rotating shaft 340 as the center. When the shelf 200 rotates around the lower rotating shaft seat 320, the shelf 200 ascends or slides down along the slope of the reset guide 700. The slope track of the reset guide 700 is the same as the movement track of the support 230 on the shelf 200, so that the shelf 200 is not blocked from moving, and the reset guide effect is good.
Further, the reset guiding portion 700 includes at least three sections of slopes uniformly distributed with the rotation shaft 340 of the rack 200 as a center, each section of slope rises along the rotation direction from the accommodating position to the unfolding position of the rack 200, and the corresponding arc angle of each section of slope is greater than or equal to the maximum rotation angle of the rack 200, so as to prevent the rack 200 from falling off the slope to cause dumping and locking. The number of the sloping surfaces can be determined according to the maximum rotation angle of the commodity shelf 200, and the commodity shelf 200 can rotate uniformly and stably by arranging a plurality of sections of sloping surfaces.
At least one supporting part 230 is arranged in the corresponding area of the shelf 200 and each section of slope, and rolling elements are arranged on the supporting parts 230 and can be rollers 231. The shelf 200 rotates to drive the rolling member to roll on the slope of the reset guide 700. When the rack 200 rotates, the plurality of supporting parts 230 respectively ascend or slide down the corresponding sloping surfaces, when in the accommodating position, the supporting parts 230 are positioned at the lower side of each section of sloping surface, and when in the unfolding position, the supporting parts 230 ascend to the higher side of each section of sloping surface along the sloping surface. The rolling member can reduce friction between the supporting portion 230 and the reset guiding portion 700, and the shelf 200 can more stably slide to the accommodating position under the action of gravity.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, a locking groove 561 is further disposed at one end of the limiting rail 500 near the accommodating position, an elastic element 800 is disposed between the shelf 200 and the door liner, and when the shelf 200 rotates from the unfolded position to the accommodating position, the elastic element 800 provides an elastic force for driving the shelf 200 to rotate towards the unfolded position, so that the shelf 200 drives the limiting post 610 to slide from the return rail 520 into the locking groove 561.
When the rack 200 automatically returns to the accommodating position under the action of gravity, the rack 200 can extrude the elastic element 800 between the rack 200 and the door body, and the elastic element 800 is pressed to generate elastic force for driving the rack 200 to rotate towards the unfolding position, so that the limit posts 610 are driven to slide into the locking grooves 561 from the return rails 520, the automatic locking of the rack 200 is realized, and the rack 200 is prevented from being driven to rotate when a user opens and closes the refrigeration door body 100.
The elastic element 800 may be disposed on the shelf 200, and when in the storage position, the elastic element 800 is located between the shelf 200 and the door liner. Specifically, the elastic element 800 may be an elastic rib integrally formed with the shelf 200.
Further, a partition wall 530 is provided between the deployment rail 510 and the return rail 520, and the partition wall 530 is recessed at an end face of one end of the storage position to form a lock groove 561. The track of the partition wall 530 may be an arc concentric with the tracks of the deployment track 510 and the return track 520, the locking groove 561 is an arc groove, and the locking groove 561 faces the accommodating position.
The limit rail 500 is provided with a relief portion 550 near one end of the accommodating position, the relief portion 550 is connected with the return rail 520, and the relief portion 550 includes a relief groove 551 opposite to the locking groove 561. When the rack 200 rotates to the accommodating position, the limiting column 610 slides to the accommodating position side in the restoring track 520, and when the limiting column 610 slides to the end of the restoring track 520, the rack 200 continues to rotate to the accommodating position side under the action of gravitational potential energy, and the limiting column 610 enters the abdication part 550 from the restoring track 520 and moves towards the abdication groove 551. At this time, the rack 200 presses the elastic element 800, the elastic force of the elastic element 800 drives the rack 200 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rack 200 drives the stop lever 600 to move from the relief groove 551 into the opposite locking groove 561, so as to realize locking.
Further, the connection surface of the extension rail 510 and the return rail 520 at one end of the accommodating position is in a step shape, the connection surface comprises a first step surface 552 and a second step surface 562, the first step surface 552 is higher than the second step surface 562, the first step surface 552 is connected with the return rail 520, two ends of the second step surface 562 are respectively connected with the first step surface 552 and the extension rail 510, the first step surface 552 and the abdication groove 551 form an abdication part 550, and the second step surface 562 and the locking groove 561 form a locking part 560. Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 800, after the limit post 610 moves into the locking groove 561 from the abdication part 550, the limit post 610 cannot rebound to the locking part 560 any more, and cannot swing at will, so that the locking is more stable due to the step shape between the abdication part 550 and the locking part 560.
Further, the first step surface 552 is lower than the track surface of the return track 520 and the second step surface 562 is higher than the deployment track 510. The opening of the relief groove 551 is smaller than the opening of the locking groove 561, the first step surface 552 and the second step surface 562 are fan-like shapes, two sides of the first step surface 552 are respectively connecting lines between two ends of the relief groove 551 and the end of the locking groove 561, which is close to the return track 520, and two sides of the second step surface 562 are respectively connecting lines between two ends of the locking groove 561 and the end of the relief groove 551, which is close to the unfolding track 510.
The step between the first step surface 552 and the restoring track 520 may increase gravitational potential energy, and meanwhile, the connecting wall between the first step surface 552 and the restoring track 520 may guide and limit the limit post 610, so as to guide the limit post 610 into the locking groove 561, thereby avoiding the limit post 610 from restoring to the restoring track 520 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 800.
When the user wants to rotate the rack 200 out of the storage position, the user can press the rack 200, the limit post 610 is disengaged from the locking groove 561, and meanwhile, the elastic element 800 at the rear side of the rack 200 is compressed to generate elastic force for driving the rack 200 to rotate towards the unfolding position, the connection side wall between the first step surface 552 and the second step surface 562 guides the limit post 610, the limit post 610 moves into the unfolding track 510 by the locking part 560 to unlock, and the user can continuously pull the rack 200 to rotate towards the unfolding position. So, supporter 200 can realize automatic locking, and only need press supporter 200 can realize the unblock again, and whole easy operation is convenient.
Further, the restoring track 520 includes a restoring area 521 and a buffering area 522, the buffering area 522 is connected to the yielding portion 550, the tracks of the buffering area 522 and the restoring area 521 are circular arcs centered on the rotation axis 340 of the rack 200, and the radius of the circular arc of the buffering area 522 is larger than that of the restoring area 521. The length of the buffer area 522 is smaller than that of the restoring area 521, and when the rack 200 rotates to the accommodating position under the action of gravitational potential energy, the buffer area 522 can slow down the speed of the rack 200, so that the problem that the rack 200 is too fast to collide with the door body or the fixing frame 300 more severely to cause the shaking of the internal water tank 400 is avoided.
It should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments in terms of examples, not every embodiment is provided with a single embodiment, and that this description is for clarity only, and that the skilled artisan should recognize that the embodiments may be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that will be understood by those skilled in the art.
The above list of detailed descriptions is only specific to practical embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent embodiments or modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body and a door body pivotally connected to the refrigerator body, and is characterized by further comprising:
the storage rack is pivotally connected to the inner side of the door body, the rotation axis of the storage rack is parallel to the rotation axis of the door body, and the opening end of the storage rack is provided with a containing position close to one side of the door body and a unfolding position far away from one side of the door body;
the limiting rail is arranged on the inner side of the door body and comprises an unfolding rail and a restoring rail which are communicated at two ends, and the unfolding rail and the restoring rail form a closed ring;
the limiting rod is pivotally connected to the storage rack, a limiting column arranged in the limiting track is arranged on the limiting rod, and the limiting column moves in the unfolding track or the restoring track along with the rotation of the storage rack;
the storage rack is characterized in that a locking groove is formed in one end, close to the accommodating position, of the limiting rail, an elastic element is arranged between the storage rack and the door body, and when the storage rack rotates from the unfolding position to the accommodating position, the elastic element provides elastic force for driving the storage rack to rotate towards the unfolding position, so that the storage rack drives the limiting column to slide from the restoring rail to the locking groove.
2. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein a partition wall is provided between the deployment rail and the return rail, and the partition wall is recessed at an end face of one end of the receiving position to form the locking groove.
3. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein a relief portion is provided at one end of the limit rail near the receiving position, the relief portion being connected to the return rail, the relief portion including a relief groove opposite to the locking groove.
4. The refrigerator of claim 3, wherein a connection surface of the unfolding track and one end of the restoring track at the accommodating position is in a stepped shape, the connection surface comprises a first step surface and a second step surface, the first step surface is higher than the second step surface, the first step surface is connected with the restoring track, two ends of the second step surface are respectively connected with the first step surface and the unfolding track, the first step surface and the abdication groove form an abdication part, and the second step surface and the locking groove form a locking part.
5. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first step surface is lower than a track surface of the return track.
6. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second step surface is higher than a track surface of the deployment track.
7. The refrigerator of claim 5, wherein the return track comprises a return region and a buffer region, the buffer region is connected with the abdication part, the track of the buffer region and the track of the return region are circular arcs taking the rotation axis of the commodity shelf as a center, and the radius of the circular arcs of the buffer region is larger than that of the return region.
8. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the elastic member is located on a rear wall surface of the shelf.
9. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein a lower rotating shaft seat is further provided on the inner side of the door body, the lower rotating shaft seat has a rotating shaft connected to the shelf, a slope surface ascending along a rotating direction of the shelf from the storage position to the unfolding position is provided on the lower rotating shaft seat, and a supporting portion supported on the slope surface is provided on the shelf, and the supporting portion can slide on the slope surface.
10. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ratchet is provided in the unfolding rail, the ratchet allowing the limit post to slide toward the side of the unfolded position and restricting the limit post from sliding toward the side of the accommodated position.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110665688.5A CN115479439B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Refrigerator with a refrigerator body |
PCT/CN2022/098921 WO2022262769A1 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-06-15 | Refrigerator |
AU2022294857A AU2022294857A1 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-06-15 | Refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110665688.5A CN115479439B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Refrigerator with a refrigerator body |
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CN115479439A CN115479439A (en) | 2022-12-16 |
CN115479439B true CN115479439B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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CN202110665688.5A Active CN115479439B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Refrigerator with a refrigerator body |
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KR101336892B1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2013-12-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A door basket for refrigerator |
CN104769375B (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2017-06-23 | 阿塞里克股份有限公司 | Refrigerator including water dispenser |
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DE10116580A1 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2002-10-17 | Fahrzeugtechnik Dessau Gmbh Ra | Swing sliding door, for a rail carriage, has a drive section on a straight line with a connected end section at the pinion of the swing drive, with a curvature, to swing the edge of the door panel into the sliding position |
KR20070062843A (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-18 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Rotary pocket of refrigerator |
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CN106839616A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Buffering automatic door closer, refrigeration plant and door body method of controlling switch |
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