CN115474217B - Terminal energy saving method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Terminal energy saving method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115474217B CN115474217B CN202110647732.XA CN202110647732A CN115474217B CN 115474217 B CN115474217 B CN 115474217B CN 202110647732 A CN202110647732 A CN 202110647732A CN 115474217 B CN115474217 B CN 115474217B
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- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 12
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The application provides a terminal energy saving method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, wherein when a terminal has service requirement initiation, the method obtains network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing service; judging the user state of the terminal, wherein the user state comprises an activated state and a non-activated state; if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the position of the terminal, and determining the network type of the terminal for bearing the service according to the real-time network capacity and the network capacity requirement; if the user state is inactive, the historical network capacity of the position of the terminal is obtained, the network type of the terminal bearing service is determined according to the historical network capacity and the network capacity requirement, and the power consumption of the terminal is effectively reduced, the energy saving efficiency is improved and the power consumption of the 5G terminal is reduced under the condition that the user network experience is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for terminal energy saving.
Background
With the construction of the base station of the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th generation wireless systems,5G) being continuously in depth, the shipment volume of the 5G mobile phone terminal is greatly improved. The network architecture of the 5G is divided into independent networking (SA) and Non-independent Networking (NSA), wherein NSA is a 5G network which is deployed by combining a base station of the fourth generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication technology,4G) and the network architecture, and a 4G core network is adopted by a 4G base station and a 5G base station on the wireless side, so that 5G network coverage can be realized quickly. For a 5G mobile phone terminal, a 4G network and a 5G network need to be connected under an NSA network, and power consumption of a 5G independent processing chip in the 5G mobile phone terminal is very high, which makes power consumption of the 5G mobile phone terminal very high. Therefore, an energy-saving method for the NSA 5G terminal is needed, which can reduce the power consumption of the 5G mobile phone terminal without affecting the user network experience.
At present, the existing method for reducing the power consumption of the 5G mobile phone terminal is mostly judged according to the service type, so that the switching between the 4G network and the 5G network is realized according to the service type, the 5G network is connected when the high-traffic service is carried out, and the 4G network is used for other services.
However, the judgment means in the prior art is single, accurate service demand judgment and switching are difficult to be performed according to complex internet surfing behaviors of users, energy saving efficiency is low, and power consumption of the 5G terminal is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a terminal energy-saving method, device, equipment and storage medium, thereby solving the technical problems that the prior art can not realize rapid and accurate fault positioning and the terminal energy-saving efficiency is low.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a terminal energy saving method, including:
when a terminal has service requirement initiation, acquiring network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing the service;
judging a user state of a terminal, wherein the user state comprises an activated state and a non-activated state;
if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capability of the position of the terminal, and determining the network type of the terminal for bearing the service according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement;
And if the user state is in an inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the position of the terminal, and determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service according to the historical network capacity and the network capacity requirement.
When a terminal has a service requirement initiated, the network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing the service is firstly obtained, namely, the network capability required by the terminal when bearing the service is judged, the user state of the current terminal is judged, the network type for bearing the service is determined according to different user states, specifically, if the user state of the terminal is an active state, the real-time network capability of the terminal at the position can be obtained, namely, the network capability of the terminal capable of bearing the service at present can be obtained, the network type for bearing the service can be accurately determined according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement, and if the user state of the terminal is an inactive state, the network type can be determined based on the historical network capability and the network capability requirement.
Optionally, the determining the user state of the terminal includes:
acquiring at least one of a light sensor state, a screen use condition and a camera state of a terminal;
and judging the user state of the terminal according to at least one of the state of the light sensor, the use condition of the screen and the state of the camera.
Here, the embodiment of the application can determine the current user state of the terminal by acquiring at least one of the light sensor state, the screen use condition and the camera state of the terminal, wherein the light sensor state and the camera state can sense the information around the terminal and the use information of the user sharply so as to determine the user state of the terminal, determine whether the terminal is in an activated state or not, and the screen use condition can acquire the current use condition of the terminal.
Optionally, the determining, according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement, the network type of the terminal carrying the service includes:
If the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
the determining, according to the historical network capability and the network capability requirement, the network type of the terminal carrying the service includes:
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
and if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when a terminal has service demand initiation, acquiring a service type of the service borne by the terminal;
according to the service type, determining a network type reference result of the terminal bearing the service;
Correspondingly, after the network type of the service carried by the terminal is determined, the method further comprises:
and adjusting the network type according to the network type reference result.
When the terminal has service requirement initiation, the embodiment of the application acquires the network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing the service and simultaneously acquires the service type, so that the network type which saves energy and can meet the service requirement can be more accurately determined when the network type of the terminal is selected, the user experience of the 5G terminal under NSA network architecture is improved, and the power consumption is also saved to a greater extent.
Optionally, before the acquiring the real-time network capability of the location where the terminal is located if the user state is the active state, the method further includes:
dividing grids of the area covered by the fifth generation mobile communication technology by adopting a non-independent networking network architecture according to a preset area to obtain a plurality of grid areas with numbers;
correspondingly, if the user state is an active state, acquiring the real-time network capability of the position where the terminal is located, including:
if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located;
Correspondingly, if the user state is inactive, acquiring the historical network capability of the location where the terminal is located, including:
and if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located.
Here, before acquiring the real-time network capability of the terminal, the embodiment of the application may first complete the 5G network coverage area by using the NSA network architecture, perform mesh division according to a certain area size, and number each mesh, so as to determine the network capability of the terminal in the position of the mesh area, obtain the accurate network capability of the terminal in the position, and facilitate determining a suitable network type according to the network capability, thereby further improving energy saving efficiency.
Optionally, before the acquiring the real-time network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located if the user state is the active state, the method further includes:
establishing a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database;
correspondingly, if the user state is an active state, acquiring the real-time network capability of the grid region where the terminal is located includes:
if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located in the real-time network capacity database;
Correspondingly, if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located includes:
and if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located in the historical network capacity database.
Here, the embodiment of the application can also establish a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database, so that the network capability of the grid region where the terminal is located can be mastered in real time, and the network type is confirmed aiming at the network capability, so that the energy saving efficiency is further improved.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal energy saving device, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the network capacity requirement of the terminal for bearing the service when the service requirement is initiated by the terminal;
the judging module is used for judging the user state of the terminal, wherein the user state comprises an activated state and a non-activated state;
the processing module is used for acquiring the real-time network capacity of the position of the terminal if the user state is an activated state, and determining the network type of the terminal for bearing the service according to the real-time network capacity and the network capacity requirement;
and the processing module is further used for acquiring the historical network capacity of the position of the terminal if the user state is in an inactive state, and determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service according to the historical network capacity and the network capacity requirement.
Optionally, the judging module is specifically configured to:
acquiring at least one of a light sensor state, a screen use condition and a camera state of a terminal;
and judging the user state of the terminal according to at least one of the state of the light sensor, the use condition of the screen and the state of the camera.
Optionally, the acquiring module is specifically configured to:
when a terminal has service requirement initiation, acquiring network capability requirement and service type of the terminal for bearing the service;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically configured to determine, according to the service type, the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement, a network type of the terminal carrying the service;
and the processing module is further used for acquiring the historical network capacity of the position of the terminal if the user state is in an inactive state, and determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service according to the service type, the historical network capacity and the network capacity requirement.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to:
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
If the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
the processing module is further configured to:
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
and if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network.
Optionally, before the processing module obtains the real-time network capability of the location where the terminal is located if the user state is an active state, the apparatus further includes:
the dividing module is used for dividing the area covered by the fifth generation mobile communication technology by adopting the non-independent networking network architecture according to a preset area to obtain a plurality of grid areas with numbers;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically configured to:
if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located;
Correspondingly, the processing module is further configured to:
and if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located.
Optionally, before the processing module obtains the real-time network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located if the user state is an active state, the apparatus further includes:
the building module is used for building a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically configured to acquire, if the user state is an active state, a real-time network capability of a grid area where the terminal is located in the real-time network capability database;
correspondingly, the processing module is further configured to obtain, if the user state is an inactive state, a historical network capability of a grid area where the terminal is located in the historical network capability database.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal energy saving device, including: at least one processor and memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored by the memory, such that the at least one processor performs the terminal power saving method as described above in the first aspect and the various possible designs of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer readable storage medium, where computer executable instructions are stored, when executed by a processor, to implement the terminal power saving method according to the first aspect and the various possible designs of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the terminal power saving method according to the first aspect and the various possible designs of the first aspect.
According to the terminal energy saving method, device and equipment and storage medium, when the terminal has service requirement initiation, firstly, the network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing the service is obtained, namely, the network capability required by the terminal for bearing the service is obtained, the user state of the current terminal is judged, the network type of the bearing service is determined according to different user states, specifically, if the user state of the terminal is in an active state, the real-time network capability of the terminal at the position can be obtained, the real-time network capability is the network capability of the terminal capable of bearing the service at present, according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement, the network type for bearing the service can be accurately determined, if the user state of the terminal is in an inactive state, the network type can be determined based on the historical network capability and the network capability requirement, the method provided by the embodiment of the application meets the service requirement, and accurate service requirement judgment and switching are carried out according to complex network surfing behaviors of users, and power consumption of the terminal is effectively reduced, energy saving efficiency is improved, and power consumption of the 5G terminal is reduced under the condition that network experience of users is not influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal energy saving system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a terminal energy saving method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another terminal energy saving method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal energy saving device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal energy-saving device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown by way of the above drawings and will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the disclosed concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application and in the above-described figures, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
With the continuous and deep construction of the 5G base station, the shipment volume of the 5G mobile phone terminal is greatly improved. The 5G network architecture is divided into SA and NSA, wherein NSA is a 5G network which is deployed by fusing the existing 4G base station and network architecture, the wireless side 4G base station and the 5G base station coexist, and the core network adopts a 4G core network, so that 5G network coverage can be realized quickly. From the perspective of operators, NSA is a transitional scheme in the early stage of 5G, and most countries in which 5G is deployed are NSA in advance, and SA is gradually implemented on the basis of NSA. For a 5G mobile phone terminal, a 4G network and a 5G network need to be connected under an NSA network, and power consumption of a 5G independent processing chip in the 5G mobile phone terminal is very high, which makes power consumption of the 5G mobile phone terminal very high.
Therefore, an energy-saving method for the NSA 5G terminal is needed, which can reduce the power consumption of the 5G mobile phone terminal without affecting the user network experience. At present, the existing method for reducing the power consumption of the 5G mobile phone terminal is mostly judged according to the service type, so that the switching between the 4G network and the 5G network is realized according to the service type, the 5G network is connected when the high-traffic service is carried out, and the 4G network is used for other services. The method has single judgment means, and the network experience of the user can be seriously influenced under the condition of misjudgment by considering the complex and changeable internet surfing behaviors of the user.
However, in the prior art, accurate service demand judgment and switching are difficult to be performed aiming at complex internet surfing behaviors of users, so that the technical problems of low energy saving efficiency and high power consumption of the 5G terminal are solved.
In order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment of the present application, when a terminal has a service requirement initiated, a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for saving energy of a terminal are provided, firstly, network capability requirement of the terminal for carrying the service is obtained, that is, network capability required by the terminal when carrying the service is determined, a current user state of the terminal is determined, and a network type of the service is determined according to different user states.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the application provides the NSA 5G terminal energy-saving method, which aims to avoid the problems that the judging means is single when the NSA 5G terminal energy conservation is realized, the network surfing behavior of a user is complex and changeable, the network experience of the user is seriously influenced under the condition of misjudgment, and the like in the prior art to a great extent, and the method is based on the network capability, can reduce the power consumption of the 5G mobile phone terminal on the premise of not influencing the network experience of the user, and can be popularized and applied on a large scale.
Optionally, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal energy saving system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 1, the architecture described above includes a 4G base station 101, a terminal 102, and a 5G base station 103.
In NSA networking, a 4G base station and a 5G base station coexist, and the concepts of a master station and a slave station exist. For example, the control plane signaling is accomplished through interaction between the 4G base station and the 4G core network, where the 4G base station is a master station and the 5G base station is a slave station. The data plane has multiple paths for transmission, so that a data splitting point exists. For example, the data splitting is based on the data packet level, and the data splitting point is a 5G base station. The user plane data may be carried over the 5G base station by splitting part to the 4G base station, with the remainder continuing to be carried over the 5G base station.
It will be appreciated that the structure illustrated in the embodiments of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the architecture of the terminal energy saving system. In other possible embodiments of the present application, the architecture may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, some components may be separated, or different component arrangements may be specifically determined according to the actual application scenario, and the present application is not limited herein. The components shown in fig. 1 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
The terminal 102 may first obtain a network capability requirement of the terminal for carrying the service when the terminal has a service requirement initiated, that is, a network capability required by the terminal when carrying the service, determine a current user state of the terminal, determine a network type for carrying the service according to different user states, specifically, if the user state of the terminal is an active state, obtain a real-time network capability of a location where the terminal is located, where the real-time network capability is a network capability of the terminal capable of carrying the service currently, and accurately determine a network type for carrying the service according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement, and if the user state of the terminal is a non-active state, determine the network type based on the historical network capability and the network capability requirement.
In addition, the network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, and as a person of ordinary skill in the art can know, with evolution of the network architecture and appearance of a new service scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
The following describes the technical scheme of the present application in detail with reference to specific embodiments:
optionally, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a terminal energy saving method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The execution body in the embodiment of the present application may be the terminal 102 in fig. 1, and the specific execution body may be determined according to an actual application scenario. As shown in fig. 2, the method comprises the steps of:
s201: when the terminal has service requirement initiation, acquiring network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing service.
Optionally, the network capability requirement includes a downlink rate v and a time delay t required for the terminal to carry the service.
S202: and judging the user state of the terminal.
Wherein the user state includes an active state and an inactive state.
The user is in an active state when the user uses and operates the 5G terminal; and if the user is not in use and operates the 5G terminal, the user is in an inactive state. The light sensor is used for sensing the intensity of light and can automatically adjust the screen brightness of the handheld terminal according to the current light brightness of the handheld terminal; the touch screen sensing is to touch a touch screen arranged at the front end of the display by a finger or other objects, and position the selected information according to the touch position of a user; the camera sensor completes photo imaging through the photosensitive element. Therefore, the 5G terminal comprehensively or singly utilizes the sensing module to judge whether the user currently uses and operates the terminal.
Optionally, determining the user state of the terminal includes:
acquiring at least one of a light sensor state, a screen use condition and a camera state of a terminal;
and judging the user state of the terminal according to at least one of the state of the light sensor, the use condition of the screen and the state of the camera.
In one possible implementation, if the light sensor senses that the face or the camera is in use, or the camera senses the face, or the screen is in use, the user state of the terminal can be determined to be activated, otherwise, the terminal is not activated.
Here, the embodiment of the application can determine the current user state of the terminal by acquiring at least one of the light sensor state, the screen use condition and the camera state of the terminal, wherein the light sensor state and the camera state can sense the information around the terminal and the use information of the user sharply so as to determine the user state of the terminal, determine whether the terminal is in an activated state or not, and the screen use condition can acquire the current use condition of the terminal.
S203: if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the position of the terminal, and determining the network type of the terminal for bearing the service according to the real-time network capacity and the network capacity requirement; if the user state is inactive, the historical network capacity of the terminal is obtained, and the network type of the terminal bearing the service is determined according to the historical network capacity and the network capacity requirement.
Optionally, determining the network type of the terminal carrying the service according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement includes:
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
according to the historical network capability and the network capability requirement, determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service comprises:
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is greater than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
And if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fifth generation mobile communication technology network.
Here, the historical network capability in the same period may be the historical network capability in the same period of the previous day, or may be the comprehensive simultaneous period historical network capability of the previous preset day, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when a terminal has service demand initiation, acquiring a service type of a terminal bearing service;
according to the service type, determining a network type reference result of the terminal bearing the service;
correspondingly, after determining the network type of the terminal bearing service, the method further comprises the following steps:
and adjusting the network type according to the network type reference result.
Alternatively, the service types may include online video, social live, news information, and the like.
Specifically, corresponding reference results of different network types can be preset according to different service types, for example, the reference result of the network type corresponding to the online video and the social live broadcast is 5G, the reference result of the network type corresponding to the news information is 4G, and then the network type is adjusted according to the reference result.
Optionally, according to the network type reference result, the manner of adjusting the network type is as follows:
if the network type reference result is the same as the determined network type of the terminal bearing service, directly determining the network type as the network type which is currently used by the terminal; if the network type reference result is different from the determined network type of the terminal bearing service, the network type can be judged for the second time according to the historical network capability and the real-time network capability again to obtain a second network type result, if the second network type result is the same as the first network type judged for the first time, the network type is not corrected, and if the second network type result is different from the first network type, the correction is performed.
When the terminal has service requirement initiation, the embodiment of the application acquires the service type while acquiring the network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing the service, and determines the network type reference result according to the service type, wherein the network type reference result can adjust the network type, thereby reducing the influence caused by erroneous judgment and misjudgment, further more accurately determining the network type which saves energy and can meet the service requirement when the network type of the terminal is selected, improving the user experience of the 5G terminal under NSA network architecture, and also saving the power consumption to a greater extent.
When a terminal has a service requirement initiated, firstly, the network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing the service is obtained, namely, the network capability required by the terminal when bearing the service is judged, the user state of the current terminal is judged, the network type for bearing the service is determined according to different user states, specifically, if the user state of the terminal is an activated state, the real-time network capability of the terminal at the position can be obtained, namely, the network capability of the terminal capable of bearing the service at present can be obtained, the network type for bearing the service can be accurately determined according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement, and if the user state of the terminal is a non-activated state, the network type can be determined based on the historical network capability and the network capability requirement.
In a possible implementation manner, in this embodiment of the present application, a region where 5G network coverage is completed by using NSA network architecture may be meshed in advance according to a certain area size, and correspondingly, fig. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of another terminal energy saving method provided in this embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, where the method includes:
S301: and carrying out grid division on the area covered by the fifth generation mobile communication technology by adopting the non-independent networking network architecture according to a preset area to obtain a plurality of grid areas with numbers.
It will be appreciated that the preset area herein may be determined according to practical situations, and the present application is not particularly limited. For example, the preset area is 50m×50m, and each grid is numbered by dividing according to the preset area.
S302: when the terminal has service requirement initiation, acquiring network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing service.
S303: and judging the user state of the terminal.
S304: if the user state is the active state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located, and determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service according to the real-time network capacity and the network capacity requirement; if the user state is inactive, the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located is obtained, and the network type of the terminal bearing the service is determined according to the historical network capacity and the network capacity requirement.
Optionally, before acquiring the real-time network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located if the user state is the active state, the method further includes:
establishing a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database;
Correspondingly, if the user state is an active state, acquiring the real-time network capability of the grid region where the terminal is located includes: if the user state is the activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located in a real-time network capacity database;
correspondingly, if the user state is inactive, acquiring the historical network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located includes: and if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located in the historical network capacity database.
In one possible implementation, the historical network capability database and the real-time network capability database are established as follows:
a historical 4/5G network capability database is established, 4/5G network capability of each period of a day in each grid is extracted through a network management platform and stored in the database, and the network capability comprises a downlink rate v and a time delay t.
The network management platform comprises a wireless network management platform, a core network management platform and other types of comprehensive network management platforms which can record indexes of a wireless side of a network in a mobile communication system.
Forming a network capability record table of each grid history period, wherein the data table is a storage format of data in a database, and the form and the fields are as follows:
A real-time 4/5G network capability database is established, 4/5G network capability of each grid current period is extracted through a network management platform and stored in the database, the network capability comprises a downlink rate v and a time delay t, a network capability record table of each grid current period is formed, and the form and the fields are as follows:
here, the embodiment of the application can also establish a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database, so that the network capability of the grid region where the terminal is located can be mastered in real time, and the network type is confirmed aiming at the network capability, so that the energy saving efficiency is further improved.
Specifically, if the user is inactive, performing relevant judgment according to the data in the historical 4/5G network capability database: acquiring the longitude and latitude of the current position of the 5G terminal from a network management platform, and correspondingly obtaining a grid to which the position belongs; according to the grid and the current time period, 4/5G network capacity data corresponding to the same time period of the day before the grid is taken out from a historical 4/5G network capacity database of a database; if the 4G network capacity corresponding to the same time period of the previous day of the grid in the historical 4/5G network capacity database can reach the network capacity required by the initiating service type, the service is preferably loaded on the 4G network, otherwise, the service is loaded on the 5G network.
Specifically, if the user is in an active state, performing relevant judgment according to the data in the real-time 4/5G network capability database: acquiring the longitude and latitude of the current position of the 5G terminal from a network management platform, and correspondingly obtaining a grid to which the position belongs; according to the grid, 4/5G network capacity data corresponding to the current time period are taken out from a real-time 4/5G network capacity database; if the 4G network capacity corresponding to the current time period of the grid in the real-time 4/5G network capacity database can reach the network capacity required by the initiating service type, the service is preferably loaded on the 4G network, otherwise, the service is loaded on the 5G network.
The implementation of steps S302-S304 is similar to that of steps S201-S203, and will not be described here.
Before acquiring the real-time network capability of the position of the terminal, the embodiment of the invention can firstly complete 5G network coverage area according to a certain area size by adopting NSA network architecture, and number each grid, thereby determining the network capability of the position of the terminal according to the grid area, obtaining the accurate network capability of the position of the terminal, being convenient for determining proper network type according to the network capability, and further improving energy saving efficiency.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal energy saving device provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, where the device in the embodiment of the present application includes: an acquisition module 401, a judgment module 402 and a processing module 403. The terminal power saving device may be the terminal 102 itself, or a chip or an integrated circuit for realizing the functions of the terminal 102. It should be noted that the division of the acquisition module 401, the determination module 402, and the processing module 403 is only a division of a logic function, and both may be integrated or independent physically.
The acquisition module is used for acquiring the network capacity requirement of the terminal for bearing the service when the terminal has the service requirement to initiate;
the judging module is used for judging the user state of the terminal, wherein the user state comprises an activated state and a non-activated state;
the processing module is used for acquiring the real-time network capacity of the position of the terminal if the user state is in an activated state, and determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service according to the real-time network capacity and the network capacity requirement;
the processing module is further configured to obtain a historical network capability of a location where the terminal is located if the user state is in an inactive state, and determine a network type of the terminal carrying the service according to the historical network capability and a network capability requirement.
Optionally, the judging module is specifically configured to:
acquiring at least one of a light sensor state, a screen use condition and a camera state of a terminal;
and judging the user state of the terminal according to at least one of the state of the light sensor, the use condition of the screen and the state of the camera.
Optionally, the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
when a terminal has service requirement initiation, acquiring network capability requirement and service type of the terminal for bearing service;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically used for determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service according to the service type, the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement;
the processing module is further configured to obtain a historical network capability of a location where the terminal is located if the user state is in an inactive state, and determine a network type of the terminal carrying the service according to the service type, the historical network capability and the network capability requirement.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to:
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
The processing module is also used for:
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is greater than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
and if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fifth generation mobile communication technology network.
Optionally, before the processing module obtains the real-time network capability of the location where the terminal is located if the user state is active, the apparatus further includes:
the dividing module is used for dividing the area covered by the fifth generation mobile communication technology by adopting the non-independent networking network architecture according to a preset area to obtain a plurality of grid areas with numbers;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically configured to:
if the user state is the activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located;
correspondingly, the processing module is further configured to:
and if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located.
Optionally, before the processing module obtains the real-time network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located if the user state is an active state, the apparatus further includes:
The building module is used for building a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically configured to acquire the real-time network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located in the real-time network capability database if the user state is an active state;
correspondingly, the processing module is further used for acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located from the historical network capacity database if the user state is inactive.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal energy-saving device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal energy saving device may be a terminal. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be exemplary only, and are not limiting of the implementations of the application described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 5, the terminal energy saving device includes: the processor 501 and the memory 502, the respective components are interconnected using different buses, and may be mounted on a common motherboard or in other manners as appropriate. The processor 501 may process instructions executing within the terminal power saving device, including instructions stored in or on a memory to display graphical information on an external input/output device, such as a display device coupled to an interface. In other embodiments, multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used, if desired, along with multiple memories and multiple memories. One processor 501 is illustrated in fig. 5.
The memory 502 is used as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and may be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules (e.g., the acquisition module 401, the determination module 402, and the processing module 403 shown in fig. 4) corresponding to the method of the terminal power saving device in the embodiments of the present application. The processor 501 executes various functional applications of the server and data processing, i.e., a method of implementing the terminal power saving device in the above-described method embodiment, by running non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 502.
The terminal energy saving device may further include: an input device 503 and an output device 504. The processor 501, memory 502, input devices 503 and output devices 504 may be connected by a bus or otherwise, for example in fig. 5.
The input device 503 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal power saving device, such as a touch screen, a keypad, a mouse, or a plurality of mouse buttons, a trackball, a joystick, etc. The output device 504 may be an output device such as a display device of a terminal energy saving device. The display device may include, but is not limited to, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display, and a plasma display. In some implementations, the display device may be a touch screen.
The terminal energy-saving device of the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the embodiments of the methods of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein computer execution instructions are stored in the computer readable storage medium, and the computer execution instructions are used for realizing the terminal energy saving method according to any one of the above when being executed by a processor.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program product, which comprises a computer program, wherein the computer program is used for realizing the terminal energy saving method of any one of the above steps when being executed by a processor.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of elements is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions of actual implementation, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A terminal energy saving method, comprising:
When a terminal has service requirement initiation, acquiring network capability requirement of the terminal for bearing the service;
judging a user state of a terminal, wherein the user state comprises an activated state and a non-activated state;
if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capability of the position of the terminal, and determining the network type of the terminal for bearing the service according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement;
if the user state is in an inactive state, acquiring historical network capacity of the position of the terminal, and determining the network type of the terminal for bearing the service according to the historical network capacity and the network capacity requirement;
the judging the user state of the terminal comprises the following steps:
acquiring at least one of a light sensor state, a screen use condition and a camera state of a terminal;
judging the user state of the terminal according to at least one of the state of the light sensor, the use condition of the screen and the state of the camera;
the determining the network type of the terminal bearing the service according to the real-time network capability and the network capability requirement comprises the following steps:
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
If the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
the determining, according to the historical network capability and the network capability requirement, the network type of the terminal carrying the service includes:
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
before the acquiring the real-time network capability of the location of the terminal if the user state is the active state, the method further comprises:
dividing grids of the area covered by the fifth generation mobile communication technology by adopting a non-independent networking network architecture according to a preset area to obtain a plurality of grid areas with numbers;
correspondingly, if the user state is an active state, acquiring the real-time network capability of the position where the terminal is located, including:
If the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located;
correspondingly, if the user state is inactive, acquiring the historical network capability of the location where the terminal is located, including:
if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located;
before the acquiring the real-time network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located if the user state is the active state, the method further comprises:
establishing a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database;
correspondingly, if the user state is an active state, acquiring the real-time network capability of the grid region where the terminal is located includes:
if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located in the real-time network capacity database;
correspondingly, if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located includes:
and if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located in the historical network capacity database.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
When a terminal has service demand initiation, acquiring a service type of the service borne by the terminal;
according to the service type, determining a network type reference result of the terminal bearing the service;
correspondingly, after the network type of the service carried by the terminal is determined, the method further comprises:
and adjusting the network type according to the network type reference result.
3. A terminal energy saving device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the network capacity requirement of the terminal for bearing the service when the service requirement is initiated by the terminal;
the judging module is used for judging the user state of the terminal, wherein the user state comprises an activated state and a non-activated state;
the processing module is used for acquiring the real-time network capacity of the position of the terminal if the user state is an activated state, and determining the network type of the terminal for bearing the service according to the real-time network capacity and the network capacity requirement;
the processing module is further configured to obtain a historical network capability of a location where the terminal is located if the user state is in an inactive state, and determine a network type of the terminal carrying the service according to the historical network capability and the network capability requirement;
The judging module is specifically configured to:
acquiring at least one of a light sensor state, a screen use condition and a camera state of a terminal;
judging the user state of the terminal according to at least one of the state of the light sensor, the use condition of the screen and the state of the camera;
optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to:
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
if the fourth generation mobile communication technology network capacity corresponding to the real-time network capacity is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
the processing module is further configured to:
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is larger than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on the fourth generation mobile communication technology network;
if the network capacity of the fourth generation mobile communication technology corresponding to the historical network capacity in the same period is smaller than the network capacity requirement, carrying the service on a fifth generation mobile communication technology network;
Before the processing module obtains the real-time network capability of the location where the terminal is located if the user state is the active state, the device further comprises:
the dividing module is used for dividing the area covered by the fifth generation mobile communication technology by adopting the non-independent networking network architecture according to a preset area to obtain a plurality of grid areas with numbers;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically configured to:
if the user state is an activated state, acquiring the real-time network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located;
correspondingly, the processing module is further configured to:
if the user state is the inactive state, acquiring the historical network capacity of the grid area where the terminal is located;
before the processing module obtains the real-time network capability of the grid area where the terminal is located if the user state is the active state, the device further comprises:
the building module is used for building a historical network capability database and a real-time network capability database;
correspondingly, the processing module is specifically configured to acquire, if the user state is an active state, a real-time network capability of a grid area where the terminal is located in the real-time network capability database;
correspondingly, the processing module is further configured to obtain, if the user state is an inactive state, a historical network capability of a grid area where the terminal is located in the historical network capability database.
4. A terminal energy saving device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the terminal power saving method of claim 1 or 2.
5. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored therein computer executable instructions, which when executed by a processor are adapted to implement the terminal power saving method according to claim 1 or 2.
6. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the terminal power saving method of claim 1 or 2.
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