CN115463388A - Knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device - Google Patents
Knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115463388A CN115463388A CN202211171860.2A CN202211171860A CN115463388A CN 115463388 A CN115463388 A CN 115463388A CN 202211171860 A CN202211171860 A CN 202211171860A CN 115463388 A CN115463388 A CN 115463388A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0494—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the knee joints
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, and relates to a knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device, which comprises: the device comprises a base, two sliding chutes, a sliding block, an elastic component, two pedals, a mounting plate, a cushion, two sliding rods, a supporting component, a sliding plate and two pressing plates; the driving assembly is arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate far away from the mounting plate and is used for driving the sliding plate to horizontally move along the two sliding rods; and the guide assembly is arranged on the lower part of the sliding plate, is connected with the two pressing plates and is used for driving the two pressing plates to vertically move while the two pressing plates horizontally move so as to press down two knees of a patient. According to the knee joint training device, the two pedals, the two sliding blocks, the elastic assembly, the sliding plate, the two pressing plates and the driving assembly guiding assembly are arranged in a matched mode, so that a patient can not only conduct knee joint bending training, but also conduct knee joint straightening training, physical consumption caused by instrument replacement is reduced, and training effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, and relates to a knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device.
Background
The knee joint is composed of the lower end of the femur, the upper end of the tibia and the patella, is the most complicated joint of the human body, has more load and large exercise amount, belongs to a pulley joint, and is a pivot for the movement of the lower limbs. Therefore, the disease rate is the first of the sections. Among these, one of the most common disorders is osteoarthritis, a chronic joint disease characterized by degeneration, wear and tear of articular cartilage and hyperosteogeny, the long-term and increased joint load being the major contributor to its pathogenesis. Meanwhile, knee joint cartilage wear, meniscus damage, tibial plateau fracture and tibial node avascular necrosis are also common conditions of the knee joint, and the occurrence of these conditions is related to joint load.
The process of knee recovery after surgery requires a concomitant amount of rehabilitation training. Generally speaking, the rehabilitation training of knee needs to carry out the exercise of bending and the exercise of knee joint straightening, along with recovering the continuous propulsion in stage, progressively increases training intensity for the patient, improves the training effect, reduces and resumes required time to make the patient can obtain recovering fast.
At present, the used apparatus of present knee joint bending exercise and knee joint straightening exercise is different, and the patient often need change the apparatus to reach different training mesh, nevertheless it is comparatively troublesome to change the apparatus ceaselessly, has not only consumed patient's physical power more, has also reduced the training effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device, which aims to solve the technical problems that the existing knee joint bending training and knee joint straightening training are different in used instruments, the instruments are troublesome to continuously replace, more physical strength of a patient is consumed, and the training effect is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a specific technical scheme of a knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device, which comprises the following steps:
a knee joint postoperative rehabilitation trainer comprising:
the upper surface of the base is symmetrically provided with two sliding chutes, each sliding chute is internally provided with a sliding block, and the sliding blocks are connected with the end parts of the sliding chutes through elastic components;
two pedals respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two sliders in an inclined manner;
the mounting plate is vertically arranged on the surface of the upper part of the base and is positioned at one end of the two sliding grooves;
the cushion is arranged on the surface of the upper part of the base and is positioned at the other ends of the two sliding grooves;
the two sliding rods are horizontally arranged on the surface of the upper part of the base, one ends of the two sliding rods are respectively connected to the positions, close to the two sides of the mounting plate, of the upper part of the side surface of the mounting plate, and the other ends of the two sliding rods are respectively connected with the base through supporting components;
the sliding plate is horizontally arranged between the two sliding rods, and two ends of the sliding plate are respectively connected with the two sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the two pressing plates are arranged at the lower part of the sliding plate, are respectively positioned at the upper parts of the two sliding chutes and are respectively connected with the sliding plate;
the driving assembly is arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate far away from the mounting plate and is used for driving the sliding plate to horizontally move along the two sliding rods;
and the guide assembly is arranged on the lower part of the sliding plate, is connected with the two pressing plates and is used for driving the two pressing plates to vertically move while the two pressing plates horizontally move so as to press down two knees of a patient.
The invention is also characterized in that:
wherein elastic component includes the gag lever post, and the gag lever post level sets up in the inside of spout, and the both ends of gag lever post are connected with the both ends of spout respectively, and first through-hole has been seted up to the side of slider, and the gag lever post passes first through-hole, lies in on the gag lever post that slider and spout are close to the position cover between the tip of mounting panel and is equipped with first elastic component, and the both ends of first elastic component are connected respectively on the side of slider and the tip of spout.
Wherein the supporting component comprises the bracing piece, and the vertical setting of bracing piece is between the tip of slide bar and base, and the both ends of bracing piece are connected respectively on the tip of slide bar and base.
Wherein drive assembly includes the horizontal pole, and the horizontal pole level sets up the side of keeping away from the mounting panel at the slide, and the one end of horizontal pole is connected in the side of slide, and the other end of horizontal pole is connected with the upper end of montant, the vertical setting of montant, and the lower extreme level of montant is provided with the push rod, and the pole body of push rod is connected with the lower extreme of montant, and the push rod is parallel to each other with the slide.
Wherein the direction subassembly includes two telescopic links, two telescopic links are vertical setting respectively between two clamp plates and slide, the both ends of each telescopic link are connected respectively on slide and the clamp plate that corresponds, the cover is equipped with the second elastic component on each telescopic link, the both ends of second elastic component are connected respectively on slide and clamp plate, the level is provided with the guide bar respectively between two clamp plates and the mounting panel, the side at corresponding clamp plate is connected to the one end of guide bar, the other end of guide bar is close to the mounting panel, be provided with the guide block between mounting panel and the guide bar, one side that the guide block kept away from the guide bar is connected with the mounting panel, one side that the guide block is close to the guide bar is the arcwall face, the position that the arcwall face of guide block is close to upper portion contacts with the tip of guide bar, the lower part of the arcwall face of guide block is sunken towards the direction of mounting panel.
Wherein the tip that the guide bar is close to the guide block is provided with the gyro wheel, has seted up the arc wall along vertical on the arcwall face of guide block, and the part that the guide bar was kept away from to the gyro wheel is located inside the arc wall.
Wherein be provided with the training assistance subassembly between each clamp plate and the running-board that corresponds, the training assistance subassembly is used for driving the running-board when the clamp plate removes and removes to supplementary patient's knee joint carries out the bending exercise.
The auxiliary training assembly comprises two transmission rods, the two transmission rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing plate and the corresponding pedals, two ends of each transmission rod are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the pressing plate and the corresponding pedals through rotating shafts, and fixing belts are arranged on the side surfaces, close to the seat cushion, of each pedal.
Wherein one side of the cushion far away from the mounting plate is vertically provided with a back plate.
Wherein, the side of the sliding plate close to the two sliding rods is respectively provided with a second through hole, and the two sliding rods respectively pass through the corresponding second through holes.
The rehabilitation trainer used after the knee joint operation has the following advantages:
firstly, through the matching arrangement of the two pedals, the two sliding blocks, the elastic component, the sliding plate, the two pressing plates and the driving component guiding component, a patient can not only carry out knee joint bending exercise, but also carry out knee joint straightening exercise, the physical consumption caused by instrument replacement is reduced, and the training effect is improved;
secondly, through the arrangement of the guide assembly, the two pressing plates can do arc motion downwards along with the knees of the patient and move along with the movement of the knees of the patient, so that the patient can do knee joint straightening exercise, and the effect of the knee joint straightening exercise is improved;
and thirdly, through the arrangement of the auxiliary training component, the patient can simultaneously carry out knee joint bending exercise and knee joint straightening exercise, the exercise time is further shortened, and the training effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a cushion; 3. a back plate; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a support bar; 6. a slide bar; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. a foot pedal; 10. a slide plate; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a first elastic member; 13. a second elastic member; 14. pressing a plate; 15. a guide bar; 16. a guide block; 17. an arc-shaped slot; 18. a roller; 19. a limiting rod; 20. fixing the belt; 21. a first through hole; 22. a second through hole; 23. a cross bar; 24. a vertical rod; 25. a push rod; 26. and a transmission rod.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, a training device for rehabilitation after knee joint operation will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the invention relates to a knee joint postoperative rehabilitation trainer, which comprises a base 1, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves 7, each sliding groove 7 is arranged along the length direction of the base 1, a sliding block 8 is arranged in each sliding groove 7, the sliding block 8 is connected with the end part of the sliding groove 7 through an elastic component, the sliding block 8 is convenient to reset after sliding in the corresponding sliding groove 7 through the elastic component, each sliding block 8 is obliquely provided with a pedal 9, the two pedals 9 are used for treading by two feet of a patient, the upper surface of the base 1 is vertically provided with a mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 is positioned at one end of the two sliding grooves 7, the upper surface of the base 1 is positioned at the other end of the two sliding grooves 7 and is provided with a cushion 2, the cushion 2 is used for the patient to sit on, the upper end of each pedal 9 inclines towards the mounting plate 4 so as to be convenient for treading the two feet on the two pedals 9, the corresponding sliding blocks 8 are driven to move along the sliding grooves 7 by force through the two foot pedals 9 to carry out knee joint bending exercise, the upper surface of the base 1 is horizontally provided with two sliding rods 6, one ends of the two sliding rods 6 are respectively connected to the positions, close to the two sides of the mounting plate 4, of the upper part of the side surface of the mounting plate 4, the other ends of the two sliding rods 6 are respectively connected with the base 1 through supporting components, the two sliding rods 6 are respectively opposite and parallel to the two sliding grooves 7, a sliding plate 10 is horizontally arranged between the two sliding rods 6, the two ends of the sliding plate 10 are respectively connected with the two sliding rods 6 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding plate 10 can conveniently move horizontally along the two sliding rods 6, the lower part of the sliding plate 10 is provided with two pressing plates 14, the two pressing plates 14 are respectively positioned at the upper parts of the two sliding grooves 7, the two pressing plates 14 are respectively connected with the sliding plate 10, the side surface, far away from the mounting plate 4, of the sliding plate 10 is provided with a driving component, and the driving component is used for driving the sliding plate 10 to horizontally move along the two sliding rods 6, slide 10 drives two clamp plate 14 horizontal migration, slide 10 lower part is provided with the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly is connected with two clamp plates 14, the direction subassembly is used for driving two clamp plate 14 vertical movements and pushes down two knees of patient when two clamp plate 14 horizontal migration, and can make two clamp plates 14 push down two knees along with two knees do arcuate motion downwards, improve the effect of knee joint straightening exercise, make the patient not only can carry out the crooked exercise of knee joint, also can carry out the knee joint straightening exercise, reduce the physical demands that the change apparatus brought, the training effect has been improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the elastic component includes a limiting rod 19, the limiting rod 19 is horizontally arranged inside the sliding groove 7, two ends of the limiting rod 19 are respectively connected with two ends of the sliding groove 7, a first through hole 21 is formed in the side surface of the sliding block 8, the limiting rod 19 penetrates through the first through hole 21, the sliding block 8 can freely move along the sliding groove 7 and the limiting rod 19, the sliding block 19 is prevented from shaking when moving, a first elastic part 12 is sleeved between the end portions, located between the sliding block 8 and the end portion, close to the mounting plate 4, of the sliding groove 7, two ends of the first elastic part 12 are respectively connected to the side surface of the sliding block 8 and the end portion of the sliding groove 7, and the sliding block 8 can reset after moving towards the mounting plate 4 along the sliding groove 7.
The supporting component consists of a supporting rod 5, the supporting rod 5 is vertically arranged between the end part of the sliding rod 6 and the base 1, and two ends of the supporting rod 5 are respectively connected to the end part of the sliding rod 6 and the base 1.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, the driving assembly includes a cross rod 23, the horizontal setting of cross rod 23 is on the side of slide 10 far away from mounting panel 4, the one end of cross rod 23 is connected on the side of slide 10, the other end of cross rod 23 is connected with the upper end of montant 24, the vertical setting of montant 24, the lower extreme level of montant 24 is provided with push rod 25, the pole body of push rod 25 is connected with the lower extreme of montant 24, push rod 25 is relatively parallel with slide 10, the both ends of push rod 25 are held to patient's both hands, then promote slide 10 through montant 24 and cross rod 23, make slide 10 move towards the direction of mounting panel 4 along two slide bars 6, slide 10 drives two clamp plates 14 and moves towards the direction of mounting panel 4.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, the guiding assembly includes two telescopic rods 11, two telescopic rods 11 are respectively vertically disposed between two pressing plates 14 and a sliding plate 10, two ends of each telescopic rod 11 are respectively connected to the sliding plate 10 and a corresponding pressing plate 14, each telescopic rod 11 is sleeved with a second elastic member 13, two ends of each second elastic member 13 are respectively connected to the sliding plate 10 and the pressing plate 14, guide rods 15 are respectively horizontally disposed between the two pressing plates 14 and a mounting plate 4, one end of each guide rod 15 is connected to a side corresponding to the corresponding pressing plate 14, the other end of each guide rod 15 is close to the mounting plate 4, a guide block 16 is disposed between the mounting plate 4 and the guide rod 15, one side of each guide block 16, which is far away from the guide rod 15, is connected to the mounting plate 4, one side of each guide block 16, which is close to the guide rod 15, a position of the arc-shaped surface of the guide block 16, which is close to the upper portion, is in contact with the end portion of the guide rod 15, a lower portion of the arc-shaped surface of the guide block 16, when the two pressing plates 14 move towards the direction of the mounting plate 4, the knee joint moves, so that the patient can move downwards along the two pressing plates, and the knee joint moves, the patient can move along the two pressing plates 14, and the knee joint moves downwards, and the patient can move along the knee joint of the patient, and the patient, thereby, the patient can exercise knee joint moves.
The tip that guide bar 15 is close to guide block 16 is provided with gyro wheel 18, has seted up arc wall 17 along vertical on the arcwall face of guide block 16, and the part that guide bar 15 was kept away from to gyro wheel 18 is located inside arc wall 17, makes gyro wheel 18 reduce the frictional force between guide bar 15 tip and the guide block 16 when can reciprocate along arc wall 17, avoids gyro wheel 18 roll-off arc wall 17 through the both ends of arc wall 17 simultaneously.
Be provided with the auxiliary training subassembly between each clamp plate 14 and the running-board 9 that corresponds, the auxiliary training subassembly is used for driving running-board 9 when clamp plate 14 removes and removes to supplementary patient knee joint carries out crooked exercise, makes the patient carry out knee joint bending exercise and knee joint straightening exercise simultaneously, further improves exercise efficiency, improves the exercise effect.
The auxiliary training assembly comprises two transmission rods 26, the two transmission rods 26 are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing plate 14 and the corresponding pedal 9, two ends of each transmission rod 26 are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the pressing plate 14 and the corresponding pedal 9 through rotating shafts, two ends of each transmission rod 26 can respectively rotate around the pressing plate 14 and the corresponding pedal 9, when the two pressing plates 14 do downward arc motion, the corresponding pedals 9 are driven to move towards the mounting plate 4 through the two transmission rods 26, so that the two pressing plates 14 can drive the knees of a patient to straighten and exercise and simultaneously drive the knees of the patient to bend and exercise, a fixing belt 20 is arranged on the side surface of each pedal 9 close to the cushion 2, the feet of the patient are fixed on the pedals 9 through the fixing belt 20, the feet of the patient are driven to move through the movement of the pedals 9, and the knees of the patient are driven to bend and exercise.
The side surfaces of the sliding plate 10 close to the two sliding rods 6 are respectively provided with a second through hole 22, and the two sliding rods 6 respectively penetrate through the corresponding second through holes 22, so that the sliding plate 10 can move along the two sliding rods 6 conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, make the patient sit back to back board 3 on cushion 2, then both ends of push rod 25 are held to both hands, promote slide 10 through montant 24 and horizontal pole 23, slide 10 moves towards the direction of mounting panel 4 along two slide bars 6, slide 10 drives two clamp plates 14 and moves towards the direction of mounting panel 4, when two clamp plates 14 move towards the direction of mounting panel 4, drive two guide bars 15 and move towards the direction of mounting panel 4, make the tip of two guide bars 15 move downwards along the cambered surface that corresponds guide block 16, thereby drive corresponding clamp plate 14 through two guide bars 15 and move downwards, make two clamp plates 14 do the arcuate motion downwards, press down two knees of patient, make the patient carry out the knee joint and straighten the exercise, simultaneously, when two clamp plates 14 do the arcuate motion downwards, drive corresponding running-board 9 and move towards the direction of mounting panel 4 through two transfer lines 26, thereby make two clamp plates 14 drive the both knees of patient and straighten the exercise and drive the both knees of patient and drive the crooked exercise of patient.
The rehabilitation trainer used after the knee joint operation has the following advantages:
firstly, through the matching arrangement of the two pedals, the two sliding blocks, the elastic component, the sliding plate, the two pressing plates and the driving component guiding component, a patient can not only carry out knee joint bending exercise, but also carry out knee joint straightening exercise, the physical consumption caused by instrument replacement is reduced, and the training effect is improved;
secondly, through the arrangement of the guide assembly, the two pressing plates can do arc motion downwards along with the knees of the patient and move along with the movement of the knees of the patient, so that the patient can do knee joint straightening exercise, and the effect of the knee joint straightening exercise is improved;
and thirdly, through the arrangement of the auxiliary training component, the patient can simultaneously carry out knee joint bending exercise and knee joint straightening exercise, the exercise time is further shortened, and the training effect is improved.
It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes in the features and embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device, its characterized in that includes:
the upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves (7), each sliding groove (7) is internally provided with a sliding block (8), and the sliding blocks (8) are connected with the end parts of the sliding grooves (7) through elastic components;
two foot pedals (9) which are respectively and obliquely arranged on the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks (8);
the mounting plate (4) is vertically arranged on the surface of the upper part of the base (1) and is positioned at one end of the two sliding grooves (7);
the cushion (2) is arranged on the surface of the upper part of the base (1) and is positioned at the other end of the two sliding grooves (7);
the two sliding rods (6) are horizontally arranged on the surface of the upper part of the base (1), one ends of the two sliding rods are respectively connected to the positions, close to the two sides of the mounting plate (4), of the upper part of the side surface of the mounting plate (4), and the other ends of the two sliding rods are respectively connected with the base (1) through supporting components;
the sliding plate (10) is horizontally arranged between the two sliding rods (6), and two ends of the sliding plate are respectively connected with the two sliding rods (6) in a sliding manner;
the two pressing plates (14) are arranged at the lower part of the sliding plate (10), are respectively positioned at the upper parts of the two sliding grooves (7), and are respectively connected with the sliding plate (10);
the driving assembly is arranged on the side surface, far away from the mounting plate (4), of the sliding plate (10) and used for driving the sliding plate (10) to horizontally move along the two sliding rods (6);
the guide assembly is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding plate (10), is connected with the two pressing plates (14) and is used for driving the two pressing plates (14) to vertically move to press down two knees of a patient when the two pressing plates (14) horizontally move.
2. The knee joint postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic component comprises a limiting rod (19), the limiting rod (19) is horizontally arranged inside the sliding groove (7), two ends of the limiting rod (19) are respectively connected with two ends of the sliding groove (7), a first through hole (21) is formed in the side surface of the sliding block (8), the limiting rod (19) penetrates through the first through hole (21), a first elastic piece (12) is sleeved on the limiting rod (19) between the end portions, close to the mounting plate (4), of the sliding block (8) and the sliding groove (7), and two ends of the first elastic piece (12) are respectively connected to the side surface of the sliding block (8) and the end portion of the sliding groove (7).
3. The rehabilitation trainer after knee joint operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support assembly is composed of a support rod (5), the support rod (5) is vertically arranged between the end part of the slide rod (6) and the base (1), and the two ends of the support rod (5) are respectively connected to the end part of the slide rod (6) and the base (1).
4. The rehabilitation trainer after knee joint operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving component comprises a cross rod (23), the cross rod (23) is horizontally arranged on the side of the sliding plate (10) far away from the mounting plate (4), one end of the cross rod (23) is connected to the side of the sliding plate (10), the other end of the cross rod (23) is connected with the upper end of a vertical rod (24), the vertical rod (24) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the vertical rod (24) is horizontally provided with a push rod (25), the rod body of the push rod (25) is connected with the lower end of the vertical rod (24), and the push rod (25) is relatively parallel to the sliding plate (10).
5. The post-knee rehabilitation trainer according to claim 4, the guide assembly comprises two telescopic rods (11), the two telescopic rods (11) are respectively vertically arranged between two pressing plates (14) and a sliding plate (10), two ends of each telescopic rod (11) are respectively connected to the sliding plate (10) and the corresponding pressing plate (14), a second elastic piece (13) is sleeved on each telescopic rod (11), two ends of the second elastic piece (13) are respectively connected with the sliding plate (10) and the pressing plate (14), guide rods (15) are respectively horizontally arranged between the two pressing plates (14) and the mounting plate (4), one end of the guide rod (15) is connected with the side surface of the corresponding pressure plate (14), the other end of the guide rod (15) is close to the mounting plate (4), a guide block (16) is arranged between the mounting plate (4) and the guide rod (15), one side of the guide block (16) far away from the guide rod (15) is connected with the mounting plate (4), one side of the guide block (16) close to the guide rod (15) is an arc-shaped surface, the position of the arc surface of the guide block (16) close to the upper part is contacted with the end part of the guide rod (15), the lower part of the arc-shaped surface of the guide block (16) is sunken towards the direction of the mounting plate (4).
6. The postoperative rehabilitation trainer for knee joint according to claim 5, wherein the end of the guide rod (15) close to the guide block (16) is provided with a roller (18), an arc-shaped groove (17) is vertically arranged on the arc-shaped surface of the guide block (16), and the part of the roller (18) far away from the guide rod (15) is positioned inside the arc-shaped groove (17).
7. The post-operation rehabilitation training device for the knee joint according to claim 5, characterized in that an auxiliary training component is arranged between each pressing plate (14) and the corresponding pedal (9), and the auxiliary training component is used for driving the pedal (9) to move when the pressing plate (14) moves, so as to assist the knee joint of the patient in bending exercise.
8. The postoperative rehabilitation trainer for knee joints according to claim 7, wherein the auxiliary training assembly comprises two transmission rods (26), the two transmission rods (26) are respectively arranged at two sides of the pressing plate (14) and the corresponding pedal (9), two ends of each transmission rod (26) are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the pressing plate (14) and the corresponding pedal (9) through rotating shafts, and a fixing belt (20) is arranged at the side surface of each pedal (9) close to the seat cushion (2).
9. The rehabilitation trainer after knee joint operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the cushion (2) far away from the mounting plate (4) is vertically provided with a back plate (3).
10. The rehabilitation training device after knee joint operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the sliding plate (10) close to the two sliding rods (6) is respectively provided with a second through hole (22), and the two sliding rods (6) respectively pass through the corresponding second through holes (22).
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