CN115451629A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115451629A
CN115451629A CN202211157565.1A CN202211157565A CN115451629A CN 115451629 A CN115451629 A CN 115451629A CN 202211157565 A CN202211157565 A CN 202211157565A CN 115451629 A CN115451629 A CN 115451629A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice making
way valve
box
ice
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211157565.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶海波
江朔
杨大海
蒋文静
曲晓雷
李厚敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211157565.1A priority Critical patent/CN115451629A/en
Publication of CN115451629A publication Critical patent/CN115451629A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/112981 priority patent/WO2024060880A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/10Producing ice by using rotating or otherwise moving moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
    • F25C5/08Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by heating bodies in contact with the ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/10Refrigerator units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a refrigerator, including: a box body; an ice-making box; the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are respectively arranged at two ends of the ice making box; the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are coaxially arranged at intervals; an ice making pipe extending into the ice making chamber; the ice making pipe is coaxially arranged with the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece and is arranged in an interval area between the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, and the ice making pipe is contacted with the ice making box; the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece can drive the ice making box to rotate around the ice making pipe and keep the contact state of the ice making box and the ice making pipe. When the ice making box faces upwards, the ice making pipe can make ice in the ice making box by contacting with the ice making box; after ice making, the first rotating piece or the second rotating piece can drive the ice making box to rotate, so that the ice making box faces downwards, the ice making pipe can be kept in contact with the ice making box, heat transfer is carried out, ice blocks in the ice making box can fall off quickly, and the quick ice making and ice removing functions of the ice making box are realized.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
Refrigerators are indispensable electric appliances in home life. With the increasing demand of consumers for fresh food, the demand of refrigerators is increasing.
The existing refrigerator generally adopts an air cooling mode during ice making, the ice making speed is low, and after the ice making is finished, the ice making box needs to be heated through a heating wire, so that ice blocks can be separated from the ice making box, the energy consumption is high, and the structure is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a refrigerator, which is used for optimizing an ice making structure of the refrigerator in the related art and improving the ice making performance.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a refrigerator including: a case in which an ice making chamber is provided; the ice making box is arranged in the ice making chamber; the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are respectively arranged at two ends of the ice making box; the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are coaxially arranged at intervals; an ice making pipe for flowing a refrigerant and extending into the ice making chamber; the ice making pipe is coaxially arranged with the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece and is arranged in an interval area between the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, and the ice making pipe is in contact with the ice making box; when the first rotating piece or the second rotating piece rotates, the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece can drive the ice making box to rotate around the ice making pipe and keep the contact state of the ice making box and the ice making pipe.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first rotating part includes a first rotating shaft portion and a first connecting portion that are integrally connected in a bending manner, and the second rotating part includes a second rotating shaft portion and a second connecting portion that are integrally connected in a bending manner; the first rotating shaft part and the second rotating shaft part extend along the axial direction and are coaxially arranged at intervals; one end of the first connecting part is bent and then connected with the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting part is connected with one end of the ice making box; one end of the second connecting part is bent and then connected with the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting part is connected with the other end of the ice making box; the ice making tube is coaxially provided in a partitioned area of the first and second rotating shaft portions.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion each extend in an axial direction and are coaxially spaced apart.
In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator further includes a driving motor and a fixing bracket; the driving motor is arranged at one end of the ice making box and is fixed on one side wall of the ice making chamber; the end part of the first rotating shaft part, which is far away from the first connecting part, is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; the fixed bracket is arranged at the other end of the ice making box and is fixed on the other side wall of the ice making chamber; the end part of the second rotating shaft part, which is far away from the second connecting part, is rotatably connected to the fixed support.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a relief groove is formed at the bottom of the ice making housing, the relief groove extending in an axial direction and being coaxially arranged with the first rotating shaft portion and the second rotating shaft portion; the ice making pipe is arranged in the abdicating groove, and the ice making pipe is contacted with the groove wall of the abdicating groove.
In some embodiments of the present application, the ice making tube comprises a shaft tube section, a first support tube section, and a second support tube section; the shaft pipe section extends along the axial direction and is coaxially arranged between the first rotating shaft part and the second rotating shaft part; the first supporting pipe section and the second supporting pipe section are respectively bent and extended to the same side from two ends of the shaft pipe section; when the ice-making box rotates to a horizontally placed state, the bottom of the ice-making box can be supported on the first supporting pipe section and the second supporting pipe section.
In some embodiments of the present application, a refrigerating chamber is arranged in the box body, a water storage tank is arranged in the refrigerating chamber, a water supply pipeline is arranged on the water storage tank, one end of the water supply pipeline is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, and the other end of the water supply pipeline extends into the ice making chamber and is arranged right above the ice making box; and/or an ice storage box is arranged in the ice making chamber, the top of the ice storage box is opened, and the ice making box is arranged right above the ice storage box.
In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator further comprises a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a four-way valve, and a first three-way valve; the four-way valve is provided with four valve ports which are respectively connected with an exhaust port of the compressor, a return air port of the compressor, the condenser and the ice making pipe; a first valve port of the first three-way valve is connected with the condenser, a second valve port of the first three-way valve is connected with the ice making pipe, and a third valve port of the first three-way valve is connected with the evaporator; when the ice making box needs to make ice, two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with an exhaust port of the compressor and the condenser, and the other two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with the ice making pipe and an air return port of the compressor; when the ice making box needs to be deiced, two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with an exhaust port of the compressor and the ice making pipe, and the other two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with the condenser and an air return port of the compressor.
In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator further comprises a first capillary tube and a second capillary tube; the first capillary tube is arranged between the first three-way valve and the ice making tube, one end of the first capillary tube is connected with a second valve port of the first three-way valve, and the other end of the first capillary tube is connected with the ice making tube; the second capillary tube is arranged between the first three-way valve and the evaporator, one end of the second capillary tube is connected with a third valve port of the first three-way valve, and the other end of the second capillary tube is connected with the evaporator; the first capillary tube has a length greater than a length of the second capillary tube.
In some embodiments of the present application, an evaporator bin is disposed in the box body, and the evaporator is disposed in the evaporator bin; a freezing air duct is arranged in the box body; one end of the freezing air duct can be communicated with the evaporator bin, and the other end of the freezing air duct can be communicated with the ice making chamber.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages and positive effects:
in the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are respectively arranged at two ends of the ice making box, and are coaxially arranged at intervals and can drive the ice making box to rotate along the axis; meanwhile, the ice making pipe is arranged in the interval area between the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, the ice making pipe, the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are coaxially arranged, and the ice making pipe is in contact with the ice making box, so that the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece can drive the ice making box to rotate around the ice making pipe, and the contact state of the ice making box and the ice making pipe is kept. When the ice making box faces upwards and the ice making pipe is used for refrigerating, the ice making pipe can make ice in the ice making box by contacting with the ice making box; the first rotation piece of accessible or second rotation drive ice making box rotation after the ice making, make the ice making box down, the ice making pipe can heat this moment, through the contact of ice making pipe keeping with the ice making box, carry out heat transfer, make the ice-cube in the ice making box drop fast, realize the quick ice making of ice making box, the function of deicing, this scheme is favorable to simplifying the ice making structure and the energy consumption of refrigerator to promote the ice making performance of refrigerator.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the refrigerator of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an ice making housing, an ice making pipe and an evaporator in the refrigerator of fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the ice making housing and the ice making pipe in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic view of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the ice making housing, the first rotating member and the second rotating member of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of region C in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of region D in fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 7 from another perspective.
Fig. 13 is a front view of fig. 7.
Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along line E-E in fig. 13.
Fig. 15 is a sectional view taken along line F-F in fig. 13.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 15 in another state.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration system of an embodiment of the refrigerator of fig. 4.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a refrigeration system of another embodiment of the refrigerator of fig. 4.
The reference numerals are illustrated below: 1. a box body; 11. a door body; 12. a refrigerating chamber; 121. a refrigeration air duct; 122. refrigerating an air outlet; 123. a water storage tank; 124. a water supply line; 13. an ice making chamber; 131. an ice bank; 14. a temperature-variable chamber; 141. a variable temperature air duct; 142. a variable temperature air outlet; 143. a first damper; 144. a second damper; 15. a freezing chamber; 151. an evaporation bin; 152. an evaporator; 153. a freezing air duct; 154. a freezing air outlet; 155. a freezing fan; 16. a compressor; 161. an exhaust port; 162. an air return port; 17. a four-way valve; 171. a first valve port; 172. a second valve port; 173. a third valve port; 174. a fourth valve port; 18. a condenser; 19. a first three-way valve; 110. a second three-way valve; 111. compressing the bin; 112. a first capillary tube; 113. a second capillary tube; 114. drying the filter; 115. a one-way valve; 116. a third capillary tube; 2. an ice-making box; 21. an ice making grid; 22. a yielding groove; 3. an ice making tube; 31. a shaft section; 32. a first support tube section; 33. a second support tube section; 4. a drive motor; 5. a fixed bracket; 6. a first rotating member; 61. a first shaft portion; 62. a first connection portion; 7. a second rotating member; 71. a second rotating shaft part; 72. a second connecting portion.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the invention are described in detail below in the specification. It is to be understood that the invention is capable of other embodiments and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention and the description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The existing refrigerator generally adopts an air cooling mode during ice making, the ice making speed is low, and after the ice making is finished, the ice making box needs to be heated through a heating wire, so that ice blocks can be separated from the ice making box, the energy consumption is high, and the structure is complex.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the refrigerator of fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a front view of fig. 2. Fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a box body 1, and an ice making box 2, an ice making pipe 3 and a refrigerating system disposed in the box body 1.
Wherein, the box body 1 adopts a cuboid hollow structure. It will be appreciated that the tank 1 may also be of hollow shell construction of other shapes.
A plurality of mutually separated refrigerating chambers can be arranged in the box body 1, and each separated refrigerating chamber can be used as an independent storage space, such as a freezing chamber 15, a refrigerating chamber 12, a temperature changing chamber 14 and the like, so that different refrigerating requirements such as freezing, refrigerating, temperature changing and the like can be met according to different food types, and the food can be stored. The multiple refrigerating compartments can be arranged in a vertically separated manner or in a horizontally separated manner.
The front side of the box body 1 is provided with a door body 11, and the door body 11 is used for opening and closing the refrigerating chamber. The door body 11 and the refrigerator body 1 can be connected through a hinge, so that the door body 11 of the refrigerator can rotate around the axis of the hinge, the door body 11 of the refrigerator is opened and closed, and the corresponding refrigerating chamber is opened and closed. It can be understood that a plurality of door bodies 11 can be arranged, and the door bodies are arranged corresponding to the refrigeration compartments one by one. A plurality of door bodies 11 can open and close one refrigerating compartment at the same time.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the refrigerator body 1 includes a refrigerating compartment 12, an ice making compartment 13, a temperature changing compartment 14, and a freezing compartment 15 disposed at intervals. The refrigerating chamber 12 is located at an upper region of the cabinet 1. The freezing chamber 15 is located at a lower region of the cabinet 1. The ice making chamber 13 and the temperature changing chamber 14 are arranged between the refrigerating chamber 12 and the freezing chamber 15, and the ice making chamber 13 and the temperature changing chamber 14 are arranged at left and right intervals.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, in some embodiments, an evaporation chamber 151 is disposed at a back side of the freezing chamber 15, and an evaporator 152 is disposed in the evaporation chamber 151. Evaporator 152 can refrigerate inside evaporation tank 151, thereby forming a large amount of cool air inside evaporation tank 151.
In some embodiments, a freezing air duct 153 is further disposed on the back side of the freezing chamber 15, a plurality of freezing air outlets 154 are disposed on the freezing air duct 153, and the freezing air duct 153 communicates with the freezing chamber 15 through the freezing air outlets 154. Meanwhile, the freezing air duct 153 is communicated with the evaporation chamber 151 through a freezing fan 155. The freezing fan 155 can convey cold air in the evaporation bin 151 into the freezing air duct 153, and supply cold air into the freezing chamber 15 through the freezing air outlet 154, thereby realizing refrigeration in the freezing chamber 15.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, a temperature-varying air duct 141 is disposed on the back side of the temperature-varying chamber 14, a plurality of temperature-varying air outlets 142 are disposed on the temperature-varying air duct 141, and the temperature-varying air duct 141 is communicated with the temperature-varying chamber 14 through the temperature-varying air outlets 142. Meanwhile, a first air door 143 is arranged between the temperature-changing chamber 14 and the freezing chamber 15, and the bottom of the temperature-changing air duct 141 is communicated with a freezing air duct 153 through the first air door 143. Therefore, the cold air in the evaporation bin 151 can enter the variable temperature air duct 141 through the freezing air duct 153 and the first damper 143, and then the variable temperature air outlet 142 supplies the cold air into the variable temperature chamber 14, thereby realizing refrigeration in the variable temperature chamber 14.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, in some embodiments, a second damper 144 is disposed between the temperature-varying chamber 14 and the ice-making chamber 13, and the temperature-varying air duct 141 is communicated with the ice-making chamber 13 through the second damper 144. Therefore, the cold air in the evaporation bin 151 can enter the variable temperature air duct 141 through the freezing air duct 153 and the first damper 143, and then enter the ice making chamber 13 through the variable temperature air duct 141 and the second damper 144, so as to provide the cold air into the ice making chamber 13, thereby realizing refrigeration in the ice making chamber 13.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, two air ducts, including a first air duct (not shown) and a second air duct (not shown), may be designed in the temperature-changing air duct 141. The first air duct is communicated with the second air door 144 and the variable temperature air outlet 142, and the second air duct is communicated with the second air door 144 and the first air door 143. Therefore, the cold air in the freezing air duct 153 can sequentially enter the temperature-variable chamber 14 through the first damper 143, the first air duct, and the variable temperature air outlet 142, thereby refrigerating the temperature-variable chamber 14. A third air door (not shown in the figure) can be independently arranged in the first air duct and is used for opening and closing the first air duct, so that the opening or closing of the variable temperature chamber 14 can be independently controlled. Meanwhile, cold air in the freezing air duct 153 can sequentially enter the ice making chamber 13 through the first air door 143, the second air duct and the second air door 144, so that refrigeration in the ice making chamber 13 is realized, the second air door 144 can independently control the opening or closing of the refrigeration in the ice making chamber 13, and finally, the refrigeration in the ice making chamber 13 and the refrigeration in the temperature changing chamber 14 are not influenced by each other.
In other embodiments, the variable temperature air duct 141 may not be disposed in the variable temperature chamber 14, and at this time, the cold air in the freezing air duct 153 can directly enter the variable temperature chamber 14 through the first air door 143, so as to cool the variable temperature chamber 14. The cold air in the temperature changing chamber 14 enters the ice making chamber 13 through the second air door 144, so that the ice making chamber 13 is refrigerated.
In other embodiments, the ice making chamber 13 may be separately provided with an air duct to communicate with the freezing air duct 153, or separately provided with an air duct to directly communicate with the evaporation bin 151, so as to implement the air cooling and refrigerating functions of the ice making chamber 13, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, a refrigerating air duct 121 is disposed on a back side of the refrigerating chamber 12, a plurality of refrigerating air outlets 122 are disposed on the refrigerating air duct 121, and the refrigerating air duct 121 is communicated with the refrigerating chamber 12 through the refrigerating air outlets 122. The refrigerating air duct 121 may be communicated with the freezing air duct 153, or the refrigerating air duct 121 may be directly communicated with the evaporation bin 151, so that cold air in the evaporation bin 151 can enter the refrigerating chamber 12, thereby implementing a refrigerating function of the refrigerating chamber 12.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the ice making housing 2, the ice making pipe 3 and the evaporator 152 in the refrigerator of fig. 4. Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the ice making housing 2 and the ice making pipe 3 in fig. 6.
Referring to fig. 2 to 7, the ice making housing 2 is rotatably disposed in the ice making compartment 13. The ice making box 2 is provided with a plurality of ice making cells 21, and each ice making cell 21 can store water and further convert the water into ice blocks at low temperature, so that the ice making function of the ice making box 2 is realized.
In some embodiments, an ice bank 131 is disposed in the ice making chamber 13, and the ice bank 131 is disposed right below the ice making box 2. The top of the ice bank 131 is opened, and the ice-making bank 2 is disposed just above the top opening of the ice bank 131. After the water in the ice cube tray 21 becomes ice cubes, the ice cubes on the ice cube tray 21 can be dropped by rotating the ice cube box 2, so that the ice cubes can fall into the ice bank 131 and be collected and stored through the ice bank 131.
In some embodiments, a water storage tank 123 is disposed in the refrigerating chamber 12, and the water storage tank 123 is used for storing water and supplying water to the ice making housing 2. A water supply pipeline 124 is arranged outside the water storage tank 123, one end of the water supply pipeline 124 can be communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 123, and the other end of the water supply pipeline 124 extends into the ice making chamber 13 and is arranged right above the ice making box 2. Accordingly, the water storage tank 123 can supply water to each ice-making cell 21 in the ice-making housing 2 through the water supply line 124, thereby enabling the ice-making housing 2 to continuously make ice.
Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic view of fig. 7.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8 in combination with fig. 4, in some embodiments, a driving motor 4 and a fixing bracket 5 are respectively disposed at two ends of the ice making housing 2.
The driving motor 4 is disposed at one end of the ice making housing 2, and the driving motor 4 is fixed on a sidewall of the ice making chamber 13. The output shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected with one end of the ice making box 2, and then the ice making box 2 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The driving motor 4 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, so that the driving motor 4 can drive the ice making box 2 to rotate forward or reversely, and the ice making and ice removing operations are alternately realized.
The fixed bracket 5 is arranged at the other end of the ice making box 2, and the fixed bracket 5 is fixed on the other side wall of the ice making chamber 13. The other end of the ice making housing 2 is rotatably connected to the fixing bracket 5. Therefore, the driving motor 4 is engaged with the fixing bracket 5 to rotatably fix the ice making housing 2 in the ice making chamber 13 and to be erected above the ice bank 131.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the ice making housing 2, the first rotating member 6, and the second rotating member 7 of fig. 8. Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of region C in fig. 9. Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of region D in fig. 9.
Referring to fig. 7 to 11, a first rotating member 6 is disposed at one end of the ice making housing 2, and the first rotating member 6 is disposed between the driving motor 4 and the ice making housing 2. One end of the first rotating member 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 4, and the other end of the first rotating member 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the ice making box 2. Therefore, the driving motor 4 can rotate by driving the first rotating member 6, thereby driving the ice making housing 2 to rotate.
The other end of the ice making box 2 is provided with a second rotating piece 7, and the second rotating piece 7 is arranged between the fixed bracket 5 and the ice making box 2. One end of the second rotation member 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the ice making housing 2, and the other end of the second rotation member 7 is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 5. The first and second rotating members 6 and 7 are coaxially spaced apart, so that the second rotating member 7 can rotate relative to the fixed bracket 5 when the driving motor 4 rotates the ice making housing 2 through the first rotating member 6.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the first rotating member 6 may also be disposed between the fixed bracket 5 and the ice making housing 2, while the second rotating member 7 is disposed between the driving motor 4 and the ice making housing 2.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 7 from another perspective. Fig. 13 is a front view of fig. 7. Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along line E-E in fig. 13. Fig. 15 is a sectional view taken along line F-F in fig. 13. Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 15 in another state.
Referring to fig. 7 to 16, the ice making pipe 3 is disposed in the case 1 and extends into the ice making compartment 13. The ice making pipe 3 is used for flowing the refrigerant, and the refrigerant in different states flows in the ice making pipe 3, so that the refrigeration or heating function of the ice making pipe 3 can be realized respectively.
At least a part of the pipeline of the ice making pipe 3, which can be in contact with the ice making housing 2, can be disposed in a spaced area between the first and second rotating members 6 and 7. Therefore, when the refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 performs refrigeration, the ice making pipe 3 can directly absorb heat of the ice making box 2 by contacting with the ice making box 2, as shown in fig. 15, direct cooling contact ice making of the ice making box 2 is realized, and the direct cooling contact ice making is matched with air cooling refrigeration in the ice making chamber 13, so that the ice making efficiency of the ice making box 2 is improved.
Meanwhile, the portion of the piping of the ice making pipe 3 disposed between the first and second rotating members 6 and 7 can be disposed coaxially with the first and second rotating members 6 and 7. When the driving motor 4 drives the ice making box 2 to rotate through the first rotating member 6, the ice making box 2 can rotate around the part of the pipeline of the ice making pipe 3 by taking the axis of the part of the pipeline of the ice making pipe 3 as a shaft, and the contact state of the ice making box 2 and the ice making pipe 3 is maintained. Therefore, after the ice making in the ice making box 2 is completed, the driving motor 4 can control the ice making box 2 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the ice making cells 21 on the ice making box 2 are arranged downwards, and then the refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 is used for heating, and the ice making pipe 3 is matched with the ice making box 2 to be contacted, as shown in fig. 16, the heat of the refrigerant is directly transferred to the ice making box 2, so that the ice blocks in the ice making cells 21 can be quickly dropped and stored in the ice storage box 131.
Before the ice making box 2 is turned over and de-iced, the refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 is used for heating, so that ice at the contact part of the ice making pipe 3 and the ice making box 2 is melted, the ice making box 2 is prevented from being frozen on the ice making pipe 3, and the ice making box 2 is further ensured to be smoothly turned over.
Referring to fig. 7 to 16, in some embodiments, the first rotating element 6 includes a first rotating shaft portion 61 and a first connecting portion 62 that are integrally bent and connected, and the second rotating element 7 includes a second rotating shaft portion 71 and a second connecting portion 72 that are integrally bent and connected. Wherein the first and second spindle portions 61 and 71 each extend in the axial direction of the output shaft of the drive motor 4 and are arranged coaxially at intervals. One end of the first rotating shaft part 61 is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 4, the first connecting part 62 is bent by the other end of the first rotating shaft part 61 and then extends towards the ice making box 2, namely, one end of the first connecting part 62 is bent and then connected with the other end of the first rotating shaft part 61, and the other end of the first connecting part 62 is connected with one end of the ice making box 2. One end of the second rotating shaft part 71 is rotatably connected to the fixing bracket 5, the second connecting part 72 is bent from the other end of the second rotating shaft part 71 and then extends in the direction of the ice making box 2, that is, one end of the second connecting part 72 is bent and then connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft part 71, and the other end of the second connecting part 72 is connected to the other end of the ice making box 2. Therefore, the drive motor 4 can rotate the ice making housing 2 about the axes of the first and second rotating shaft portions 61 and 71.
Meanwhile, the ice making pipe 3 is coaxially provided in a spaced area of the first and second rotating shaft portions 61 and 71. Therefore, when the driving motor 4 drives the ice making housing 2 to rotate, the ice making housing 2 can also rotate around the ice making pipe 3, that is, the ice making housing 2 can rotate around the axis of the ice making pipe 3, and simultaneously, the contact state of the ice making pipe 3 and the ice making housing 2 is maintained.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, in some embodiments, the first connecting portion 62 and the second connecting portion 72 extend along the axial direction thereof, and the first connecting portion 62 and the second connecting portion 72 are coaxially arranged at intervals. Therefore, the ice making housing 2 can be stably rotated about the axes of the first and second shaft portions 61 and 71.
Referring to fig. 12 and 14, in some embodiments, the bottom of the ice making housing 2 is formed with a relief groove 22, the relief groove 22 extends along an axial direction of an output shaft of the driving motor 4, and the relief groove 22 is coaxially disposed with the first rotating shaft portion 61 and the second rotating shaft portion 71. The ice making pipe 3 is arranged in the receding groove 22, and the ice making pipe 3 is contacted with the groove wall of the receding groove 22. The relief groove 22 can provide a relief space for the ice making pipe 3 and maintain a large contact area between the ice making housing 2 and the ice making pipe 3.
In some embodiments, the ice trays 21 of the ice making housing 2 are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the relief groove 22 is formed between the two rows of ice trays 21. It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the relief groove 22 may also be directly formed on the bottom surface of the ice making housing 2 in a concave manner.
Referring to fig. 7 to 10, in some embodiments, a connector 63 is disposed at an end of the first rotating shaft portion 61 away from the first connecting portion 62, the connector 63 is flat, and the connector 63 is used for connecting with an output end of the driving motor 4, so as to prevent the output end of the driving motor 4 and the first rotating member 6 from rotating relatively.
Referring to fig. 8 to 16, in some embodiments, the ice making pipe 3 includes a shaft pipe section 31, a first supporting pipe section 32 and a second supporting pipe section 33 which are integrally bent and connected. Wherein, the shaft tube section 31 extends along the axial direction, and the shaft tube section 31 is coaxially arranged between the first rotating shaft part 61 and the second rotating shaft part 71, and the peripheral wall of the shaft tube section 31 is in contact with the bottom of the ice making box 2. The first support tube section 32 and the second support tube section 33 are respectively bent and extended from two ends of the shaft tube section 31 to the same side. The first support tube section 32 and the second support tube section 33 are arranged in parallel spaced apart arrangement. The shaft pipe section 31, the first support pipe section 32 and the second support pipe section 33 are integrally in a U-shaped bending structure, and the shaft pipe section 31, the first support pipe section 32 and the second support pipe section 33 are all located on a horizontal plane.
Therefore, when the ice making housing 2 is rotated to a horizontally placed state, the bottom of the ice making housing 2 can be supported on the first and second support pipe sections 32 and 33, as in the state shown in fig. 15. At this time, the refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 is cooled, the shaft pipe section 31 and a portion of the first and second supporting pipe sections 32 and 33 can make ice in direct cooling contact with the ice making box 2, and at the same time, the first and second supporting pipe sections 32 and 33 can support the bottom of the ice making box 2, so that the ice making box 2 is stably fixed on the ice making pipe 3.
After the water in the ice making cells 21 in the ice making box 2 is completely changed into ice cubes, the ice making box 2 is controlled to be turned over by 180 degrees by the driving motor 4, the ice making cells 21 in the ice making box 2 are arranged in an orientation manner, the top of the turned ice making box 2 can abut against the first supporting pipe section 32 and the second supporting pipe section 33, the ice making cells 21 are kept in a downward state stably, and the contact state of the ice making box 2 and the shaft pipe section 31 is kept, as shown in fig. 16, at this time, the refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 is heated, and the heat of the refrigerant is transferred to the ice making box 2 through the shaft pipe section 31 and part of the first supporting pipe section 32 and the second supporting pipe section 33, so that the ice making box 2 falls off from the ice making cells 21 stably and quickly.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration system of an embodiment of the refrigerator of fig. 4.
Referring to fig. 17 in conjunction with fig. 4 to 6, in some embodiments, a refrigeration system is provided in the refrigerator, and the refrigeration system includes a compressor 16, a four-way valve 17, a condenser 18, a first three-way valve 19, an ice making pipe 3, an evaporator 152, and a second three-way valve 110.
Wherein, the compressor 16 is arranged in the box body 1. Specifically, a compression chamber 111 is provided in the box 1, and the compressor 16 is provided in the compression chamber 111. The compressor 16 is used for compressing a refrigerant, so that the refrigerant in the compressor 16 is converted into a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant. The compressor 16 has an exhaust port 161 and a return port 162, and the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant flows out of the compressor 16 from the exhaust port 161, and is converted into a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant after undergoing a refrigeration cycle, and the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant returns to the inside of the compressor 16 from the return port 162 and is compressed again by the compressor 16 into the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant.
Referring to fig. 17, the four-way valve 17 is disposed in the box 1, and the four-way valve 17 has four valve ports for connecting the exhaust port 161 of the compressor 16, the return port 162 of the compressor 16, the condenser 18, and the ice making pipe 3, respectively. Specifically, a first port 171 of the four-way valve 17 is connected to an exhaust port 161 of the compressor 16. A second valve port 172 of the four-way valve 17 is connected to one end of the condenser 18. The third valve port 173 of the four-way valve 17 is connected to one end of the ice making pipe 3. Fourth valve port 174 of four-way valve 17 is connected to return air port 162 of compressor 16.
The four-way valve 17 has a first operating state and a second operating state. In the first operation state, the first port 171 of the four-way valve 17 communicates with the second port 172 of the four-way valve 17, the third port 173 of the four-way valve 17 communicates with the fourth port 174 of the four-way valve 17, and the first port 171 and the second port 172 of the four-way valve 17 are isolated from the third port 173 and the fourth port 174 of the four-way valve 17. At this time, the discharge port 161 of the compressor 16 communicates with the condenser 18, and the return port 162 of the compressor 16 communicates with the ice making pipe 3.
In the second operating state, the first port 171 of the four-way valve 17 communicates with the third port 173 of the four-way valve 17, the second port 172 of the four-way valve 17 communicates with the fourth port 174 of the four-way valve 17, and the first port 171 and the third port 173 of the four-way valve 17 are isolated from the second port 172 and the fourth port 174 of the four-way valve 17. At this time, the discharge port 161 of the compressor 16 communicates with the ice making pipe 3, and the return port 162 of the compressor 16 communicates with the condenser 18.
Referring to fig. 17, the condenser 18 is disposed in the tank 1. Specifically, condenser 18 may be disposed within compression bin 111. The condenser 18 may be used to condense the refrigerant exiting the compressor 16. Condenser 18 can be connected to ice making pipe 3 and evaporator 152, respectively.
Referring to fig. 17, the first three-way valve 19 is disposed between the condenser 18 and the ice making pipe 3, and also between the condenser 18 and the evaporator 152. The first three-way valve 19 has three ports including a first port, a second port, and a third port. Specifically, a first valve port of the first three-way valve 19 communicates with the condenser 18, and a second valve port of the first three-way valve 19 communicates with the ice making pipe 3. The third port of the first three-way valve 19 communicates with the evaporator 152.
In some embodiments, the first three-way valve 19 has a plurality of operating states including a first operating state, a second operating state, and a third operating state.
In a first operating state of the first three-way valve 19, the first three-way valve 19 may communicate the first port with the second port and communicate the first port with the third port. At this time, the condenser 18 communicates with the ice making tube 3 and the evaporator 152, respectively.
In the second operating state of the first three-way valve 19, the first three-way valve 19 can have its first port in communication with the second port alone, while the third port is closed. At this time, the condenser 18 communicates only with the ice making pipe 3.
In the third operating state of the first three-way valve 19, the first three-way valve 19 can have its first port in communication with the third port alone, while the second port is closed. At this time, the condenser 18 communicates only with the evaporator 152.
Referring to fig. 17, the second three-way valve 110 is provided between the compressor 16 and the ice making pipe 3, and also between the compressor 16 and the evaporator 152. The second three-way valve 110 has three ports including a first port, a second port, and a third port. Specifically, a first port of the second three-way valve 110 communicates with the compressor 16, and a second port of the second three-way valve 110 communicates with the ice making pipe 3. The third port of the second three-way valve 110 communicates with the evaporator 152.
The second three-way valve 110 has a plurality of operation states including a first operation state, a second operation state, and a third operation state.
In the first operating state of the second three-way valve 110, the second three-way valve 110 may have the first port and the second port connected, and the first port and the third port connected. At this time, the ice making pipe 3 and the evaporator 152 communicate with the compressor 16, respectively.
In the second operating state of the second three-way valve 110, the second three-way valve 110 can have its first port in communication with the second port alone, while the third port is closed. At this time, the compressor 16 communicates only with the ice making duct 3.
In a third operating state of the second three-way valve 110, the second three-way valve 110 can have its first port in communication with the third port alone, while the second port is closed. At this time, the compressor 16 communicates only with the evaporator 152.
Referring to fig. 17, in the present embodiment, the refrigeration system has five usage modes, which respectively include a first usage mode, a second usage mode, a third usage mode, a fourth usage mode, and a fifth usage mode.
The first using mode is an ice making and refrigerating mode, and the refrigerating system has ice making and refrigerating functions in the ice making and refrigerating mode. At this time, the four-way valve 17, the first three-way valve 19, and the second three-way valve 110 are all in the first operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows to the condenser 18 through the air outlet 161 and the four-way valve 17 for condensation, the refrigerant in the condenser 18 flows to the ice making pipe 3 and the evaporator 152 through the first three-way valve 19 for refrigeration, the refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 has a refrigeration function, and further makes ice in the ice making box 2, and the evaporator 152 provides refrigeration for the refrigeration compartment in the refrigerator. The refrigerants in the ice making pipe 3 and the evaporator 152 respectively pass through the second three-way valve 110, the four-way valve 17 and the return air port 162 and return to the compressor 16, and are compressed again, thereby realizing the functions of making ice and cooling at the same time. At this time, in the ice making chamber 13, direct cooling ice making may be performed on the ice making housing 2 through the ice making pipe 3, air cooling ice making may be performed on the ice making housing 2 through the air duct, and air cooling ice storage may be performed on the ice cubes in the ice bank 131.
Referring to fig. 17, the second usage mode is an individual ice making mode in which the refrigeration system has an ice making function alone. At this time, the four-way valve 17 is in the first operation state, and both the first three-way valve 19 and the second three-way valve 110 are in the second operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows through the air outlet 161 and the four-way valve 17 to the condenser 18 for condensation, the refrigerant in the condenser 18 flows only to the ice making pipe 3 through the first three-way valve 19 for cooling, the ice making pipe 3 makes ice in the ice making box 2, and the evaporator 152 stops operating. The refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 passes through the second three-way valve 110, the four-way valve 17, and the return air port 162 in order, and returns to the compressor 16, where it is compressed again, thereby realizing a separate ice making function. At this time, in the ice making compartment 13, direct cooling ice making may be separately performed on the ice making housing 2 through the ice making pipe 3.
Referring to fig. 17, the third usage mode is a single cooling mode in which the cooling system has a cooling function alone. At this time, the four-way valve 17 is in the first operation state, and both the first three-way valve 19 and the second three-way valve 110 are in the third operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows through the air outlet 161 and the four-way valve 17 to the condenser 18 for condensation, the refrigerant in the condenser 18 flows only to the evaporator 152 through the first three-way valve 19 for cooling, the ice making pipe 3 stops working, and the evaporator 152 cools the cooling compartment in the refrigerator. The refrigerant in the evaporator 152 passes through the second three-way valve 110, the four-way valve 17, and the return port 162 in this order, and returns to the compressor 16, where it is compressed again, thereby achieving a separate refrigeration function. At this time, the ice making function of the ice making housing 2 is stopped in the ice making chamber 13.
Referring to fig. 17, the fourth mode of use is an ice-shedding mode, in which the refrigeration system has an ice-shedding function. At this time, the four-way valve 17, the first three-way valve 19, and the second three-way valve 110 are all in the second operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows into the ice making pipe 3 only through the air outlet 161, the four-way valve 17 and the second three-way valve 110 to be condensed, at this time, the refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 generates heat to the outside, at this time, the ice making box 2 is turned over, and the heat is transferred into the ice making box 2 through contact, so that the ice cubes are separated from the ice making box 2, and the ice removing function of the ice making box 2 is realized. The refrigerant in the ice making tube 3 flows through the first three-way valve 19 to the condenser 18 to cool, and the refrigerant in the condenser 18 returns to the compressor 16 through the four-way valve 17 and the return air port 162 to be compressed again.
Referring to fig. 17, the fifth usage mode is a defrosting mode, and the refrigeration system has a defrosting function in this mode. At this time, the four-way valve 17 is in the second operation state, and both the first three-way valve 19 and the second three-way valve 110 are in the third operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows only to the evaporator 152 through the discharge port 161, the four-way valve 17, and the second three-way valve 110, and is condensed, and at this time, the evaporator 152 generates heat to the outside, and further, the frost condensed on the evaporator 152 can be melted, and the defrosting function of the evaporator 152 can be realized. The refrigerant in the evaporator 152 flows to the condenser 18 through the first three-way valve 19 to be cooled, and the refrigerant in the condenser 18 returns to the compressor 16 through the four-way valve 17 and the return port 162 to be compressed again.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the deicing mode and the defrosting mode may be performed simultaneously. At this time, the four-way valve 17 is in the second operation state, and both the first three-way valve 19 and the second three-way valve 110 are in the first operation state.
Referring to fig. 6 and 17, in some embodiments, the refrigeration system further includes a first capillary tube 112 and a second capillary tube 113. The first capillary 112 is provided between the second port of the first three-way valve 19 and the ice making pipe 3. The second capillary 113 is provided between the third port of the first three-way valve 19 and the evaporator 152. The refrigerant flowing out of the condenser 18 can be throttled and depressurized by the first capillary tube 112 and then flows to the ice making tube 3. The refrigerant flowing out of the condenser 18 can also be throttled and depressurized by the second capillary tube 113 and then flow to the evaporator 152.
In some embodiments, the length of the first capillary tube 112 is set to be greater than that of the second capillary tube 113, so that the throttling and pressure reduction effects of the first capillary tube 112 are improved, a larger pressure drop is realized, and the evaporation temperature of the ice making tube 3 is reduced, by the length design of the first capillary tube 112, the refrigeration temperature of the ice making tube 3 can be between-25 ℃ and-30 ℃, and by reducing the temperature of the ice making tube 3 during ice making, the ice making efficiency of the ice making box 2 is improved, and rapid ice making is further realized.
Referring to fig. 17, in some embodiments, the refrigeration system further includes a dry filter 114. The dry filter 114 is provided between the condenser 18 and the first port of the first three-way valve 19. The filter drier 114 serves to dry and filter the refrigerant. The refrigerant flowing between the condenser 18 and the first three-way valve 19 can be both dried and filtered by the dry filter 114.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a refrigeration system of another embodiment of the refrigerator of fig. 4.
Referring to fig. 18, the refrigeration system of the present embodiment mainly includes a compressor 16, a four-way valve 17, a condenser 18, a one-way valve 115, a first three-way valve 19, an ice making pipe 3, an evaporator 152, and a third capillary tube 116. The compressor 16, the four-way valve 17, the condenser 18, the first three-way valve 19, the ice making pipe 3, and the evaporator 152 in the refrigeration system of this embodiment are the same as the compressor 16, the four-way valve 17, the condenser 18, the first three-way valve 19, the ice making pipe 3, and the evaporator 152 in the refrigeration system of fig. 17, in structure, position, and function, and are not described again. The refrigeration system of the present embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in the check valve 115 and the third capillary tube 116.
Wherein the check valve 115 is provided between the evaporator 152 and the compressor 16, the refrigeration system of the present embodiment does not have the second three-way valve 110. Specifically, the check valve 115 is provided between the evaporator 152 and the four-way valve 17. The inlet end of the check valve 115 is connected to the end of the evaporator 152 remote from the first three-way valve 19. The inlet end of the check valve 115 is connected to the end of the ice making pipe 3 remote from the first three-way valve 19, and is connected to the third port of the four-way valve 17. Therefore, the refrigerant in the evaporator 152 can flow to the third port of the four-way valve 17 through the check valve 115, and the refrigerant in the third port of the four-way valve 17 cannot flow to the evaporator 152 through the check valve 115.
The refrigeration system of the present embodiment has four usage modes including a first usage mode, a second usage mode, a third usage mode, and a fourth usage mode, respectively.
Referring to fig. 18, a first usage mode of the refrigeration system of the present embodiment is an ice-making and refrigeration mode, in which the refrigeration system has both ice-making and refrigeration functions. At this time, the four-way valve 17 and the first three-way valve 19 are both in the first operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows to the condenser 18 through the air outlet 161 and the four-way valve 17 to be condensed, the refrigerant in the condenser 18 flows to the ice making pipe 3 and the evaporator 152 through the first three-way valve 19 to be cooled, the ice making pipe 3 makes ice in the ice making box 2, and the evaporator 152 provides cooling for the cooling compartment of the refrigerator. The refrigerant in the ice making tube 3 returns to the compressor 16 through the four-way valve 17 and the return air port 162, and the refrigerant in the evaporator 152 returns to the compressor 16 through the check valve 115, the four-way valve 17, and the return air port 162 in this order.
Referring to fig. 18, a second usage mode of the refrigeration system of the present embodiment is an individual ice making mode, in which the refrigeration system has an ice making function alone. At this time, the four-way valve 17 is in the first operation state, and the first three-way valve 19 is in the second operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows through the air outlet 161 and the four-way valve 17 to the condenser 18 for condensation, the refrigerant in the condenser 18 flows only to the ice making pipe 3 through the first three-way valve 19 for cooling, the ice making pipe 3 makes ice in the ice making box 2, and the evaporator 152 stops operating. The refrigerant in the ice making tube 3 passes through the four-way valve 17 and the return air port 162 in order and returns to the compressor 16.
Referring to fig. 18, a third usage mode of the refrigeration system of the present embodiment is an individual refrigeration mode, in which the refrigeration system has an individual refrigeration function. At this time, the four-way valve 17 is in the first operation state, and the first three-way valve 19 is in the third operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows through the air outlet 161 and the four-way valve 17 to the condenser 18 for condensation, the refrigerant in the condenser 18 flows only to the evaporator 152 through the first three-way valve 19 for cooling, the ice making pipe 3 stops operating, and the evaporator 152 cools the cooling compartment. The refrigerant in the evaporator 152 passes through the check valve 115, the four-way valve 17, and the return port 162 in this order, returns to the compressor 16, and is compressed again.
Referring to fig. 18, a fourth use mode of the refrigeration system of the present embodiment is an ice-shedding mode, in which the refrigeration system has an ice-shedding function. At this time, both the four-way valve 17 and the first three-way valve 19 are in the second operation state. Specifically, the refrigerant in the compressor 16 flows only into the ice making pipe 3 through the air outlet 161 and the four-way valve 17 to be condensed, at this time, the ice making pipe 3 generates heat to the outside, and the ice cubes in the ice making box 2 can be partially melted and then separated from the ice making box 2, so that the ice making function of the ice making box 2 is realized. The refrigerant in the ice making pipe 3 flows to the condenser 18 through the first three-way valve 19 to be cooled, and the refrigerant in the condenser 18 returns to the compressor 16 through the four-way valve 17 and the return air port 162 to be compressed again.
Referring to fig. 18, the third capillary 116 is disposed between the first three-way valve 19 and the condenser 18, one end of the third capillary 116 is connected to the first port of the first three-way valve 19, and the other end of the third capillary 116 is connected to the condenser 18. The refrigerant flowing out of the condenser 18 can be throttled and depressurized by the third capillary tube 116, and then flows to the first three-way valve 19, and further flows to the ice making pipe 3 or the evaporator 152 through the first three-way valve 19. The refrigerant flowing out of the ice making pipe 3 can be throttled and depressurized by the third capillary tube 116 and then flows to the condenser 18.
It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the third capillary tube 116 may be replaced by a first capillary tube 112 disposed between the ice making tube 3 and the first three-way valve 19 and a second capillary tube 113 disposed between the evaporator 152 and the first three-way valve 19.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages and positive effects:
in the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention, the first rotating piece 6 and the second rotating piece 7 are respectively arranged at two ends of the ice making box 2, and the first rotating piece 6 and the second rotating piece 7 are coaxially arranged at intervals and can drive the ice making box 2 to rotate along the axis; meanwhile, the ice making pipe 3 is arranged in the interval area between the first rotating piece 6 and the second rotating piece, the ice making pipe 3 and the first rotating piece 6 and the second rotating piece are also coaxially arranged, and the ice making pipe 3 is in contact with the ice making box 2, so that the first rotating piece 6 and the second rotating piece 7 can drive the ice making box 2 to rotate around the ice making pipe 3, and the contact state of the ice making box 2 and the ice making pipe 3 is kept. When the ice making box 2 faces upwards and the ice making pipe 3 is used for refrigerating, the ice making pipe 3 can make ice in the ice making box 2 by contacting with the ice making box 2; after ice making, the ice making box 2 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating piece 6 or the second rotating piece, so that the ice making box 2 faces downwards, the ice making pipe 3 can perform heating at the moment, the ice making pipe 3 is kept in contact with the ice making box 2, heat transfer is performed, ice blocks in the ice making box 2 can fall quickly, the quick ice making and ice removing functions of the ice making box 2 are realized, the scheme is favorable for simplifying the ice making structure and energy consumption of the refrigerator, and the ice making performance of the refrigerator is improved.
While the present invention has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of words of description and illustration, rather than of limitation. As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A refrigerator, characterized by comprising:
a case in which an ice making chamber is provided;
the ice making box is arranged in the ice making chamber;
the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are respectively arranged at two ends of the ice making box; the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are coaxially arranged at intervals;
an ice making pipe for flowing a refrigerant and extending into the ice making chamber; the ice making pipe is coaxially arranged with the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece and is arranged in an interval area between the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, and the ice making pipe is in contact with the ice making box;
when the first rotating piece or the second rotating piece rotates, the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece can drive the ice making box to rotate around the ice making pipe and keep the contact state of the ice making box and the ice making pipe.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating member includes a first rotating shaft portion and a first connecting portion which are integrally bent and connected, and the second rotating member includes a second rotating shaft portion and a second connecting portion which are integrally bent and connected;
the first rotating shaft part and the second rotating shaft part extend along the axial direction and are coaxially arranged at intervals;
one end of the first connecting part is bent and then connected with the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting part is connected with one end of the ice making box;
one end of the second connecting part is bent and then connected with the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting part is connected with the other end of the ice making box;
the ice making pipe is coaxially provided in an interval area of the first and second rotating shaft portions.
3. The refrigerator of claim 2, wherein the first and second connection portions each extend in an axial direction and are coaxially spaced apart.
4. The refrigerator of claim 2, further comprising a driving motor and a fixing bracket;
the driving motor is arranged at one end of the ice making box and is fixed on one side wall of the ice making chamber; the end part of the first rotating shaft part, which is far away from the first connecting part, is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor;
the fixed bracket is arranged at the other end of the ice making box and is fixed on the other side wall of the ice making chamber; the end part of the second rotating shaft part, which is far away from the second connecting part, is rotatably connected to the fixed support.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein a relief groove is formed at a bottom of the ice making housing, the relief groove extending in an axial direction and being coaxially arranged with the first and second rotating shaft portions;
the ice making pipe is arranged in the abdicating groove, and the ice making pipe is contacted with the groove wall of the abdicating groove.
6. The refrigerator of claim 2, wherein the ice making tube comprises a shaft tube section, a first support tube section, and a second support tube section;
the shaft pipe section extends along the axial direction and is coaxially arranged between the first rotating shaft part and the second rotating shaft part;
the first supporting pipe section and the second supporting pipe section respectively extend from two ends of the shaft pipe section to the same side in a bending manner;
when the ice-making box rotates to a horizontally placed state, the bottom of the ice-making box can be supported on the first supporting pipe section and the second supporting pipe section.
7. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a refrigerating chamber is provided in the cabinet, a water storage tank is provided in the refrigerating chamber, a water supply pipe is provided on the water storage tank, one end of the water supply pipe communicates with the inside of the water storage tank, and the other end of the water supply pipe extends into the ice making chamber and is disposed right above the ice making box;
and/or an ice storage box is arranged in the ice making chamber, the top of the ice storage box is opened, and the ice making box is arranged right above the ice storage box.
8. The refrigerator of claim 1, further comprising a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a four-way valve, and a first three-way valve;
the four-way valve is provided with four valve ports which are respectively connected with an exhaust port of the compressor, a return air port of the compressor, the condenser and the ice making pipe;
a first valve port of the first three-way valve is connected with the condenser, a second valve port of the first three-way valve is connected with the ice making pipe, and a third valve port of the first three-way valve is connected with the evaporator;
when the ice making box needs to make ice, two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with an air exhaust port of the compressor and the condenser, and the other two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with the ice making pipe and an air return port of the compressor;
when the ice making box needs to be deiced, two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with the air outlet of the compressor and the ice making pipe, and the other two valve ports of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with the condenser and the air return port of the compressor.
9. The refrigerator of claim 8, wherein the refrigerator further comprises a first capillary tube and a second capillary tube;
the first capillary tube is arranged between the first three-way valve and the ice making tube, one end of the first capillary tube is connected with the second valve port of the first three-way valve, and the other end of the first capillary tube is connected with the ice making tube;
the second capillary tube is arranged between the first three-way valve and the evaporator, one end of the second capillary tube is connected with a third valve port of the first three-way valve, and the other end of the second capillary tube is connected with the evaporator;
the first capillary tube has a length greater than a length of the second capillary tube.
10. The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein an evaporator compartment is provided in the cabinet, and the evaporator is provided in the evaporator compartment;
a freezing air duct is arranged in the box body; one end of the freezing air duct can be communicated with the evaporator bin, and the other end of the freezing air duct can be communicated with the ice making chamber.
CN202211157565.1A 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Refrigerator Pending CN115451629A (en)

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