CN115439964A - AI artificial intelligence breed control system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding, and provides an AI artificial intelligent breeding control system which comprises a main control module, a human-computer interaction module, a radio frequency read-write module, an amplification module, a coupling module, a radio frequency branch switch and a radio frequency antenna, wherein the main control module is respectively connected with the radio frequency read-write module and the human-computer interaction module so as to receive animal information acquired by the radio frequency read-write module and interact with a manager through the human-computer interaction module; the invention can conveniently collect the animal information of each breeding room in the farm.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding, in particular to an AI artificial intelligence breeding control system.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, artificial intelligence and radio frequency technology have obtained extensive application in the management of breeding, in the indoor plant of modernization, can set up the breed management system in animal plant department usually, the breed management system can gather the environmental information in the plant, the breed management system can also set up radio frequency read write device, and simultaneously, set up the radio frequency label of record animal information on one's body of animal, when the animal goes in and out the plant, can read the information of animal in and out, however, indoor plant divide into a plurality of breeds or columns mostly, the administrator of plant all hopes to realize the collection of each breed room animal business turn over information, in order to realize more refined management, but because a radio frequency antenna is mostly collocated to a radio frequency read write device now, can only carry out the radio frequency label information acquisition in a place, set up radio frequency read write device in every breed room gate department, then with high costs, and the wiring is complicated between radio frequency read write device and the breed management system, inconvenient use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem of how to provide an AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system which has low cost and can conveniently collect animal information of each cultivation room in a farm.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an AI artificial intelligence breeding control system, comprising: the main control module is respectively connected with the radio frequency read-write module and the human-computer interaction module so as to receive animal information collected by the radio frequency read-write module and interact with a manager through the human-computer interaction module, the input end of the amplification module is connected with the radio frequency read-write module, the input end of the coupling module is connected with the output end of the amplification module, the output end of the coupling module is connected with the input end of the radio frequency branch switch, at least two output ports of the radio frequency branch switch are provided, the controlled end of the radio frequency branch switch is connected with the main control module, each output port of the radio frequency branch switch is respectively connected with one radio frequency antenna, and the radio frequency antennas are suitable for being respectively arranged at the entrance and the exit of each breeding room.
Furthermore, the AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system further comprises a standing wave adjusting module, wherein the input end of the standing wave adjusting module is connected with the output end of the amplifying coupling module, the output end of the standing wave adjusting module is connected with the input end of the radio frequency branch switch, and the controlled end of the standing wave adjusting module is connected with the main control module.
Furthermore, the standing wave adjusting module includes a first digital adjustable capacitor, a second digital adjustable capacitor, a third digital adjustable capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, and a third inductor, the value adjusting terminals of the third digital adjustable capacitors of the first digital adjustable capacitor and the second digital adjustable capacitor are respectively connected to the main control module, the first terminal of the first digital adjustable capacitor is connected to the coupling circuit, the second terminal of the first digital adjustable capacitor is grounded, the first inductor is connected in parallel to the first digital adjustable capacitor, the first terminal of the second digital adjustable capacitor is connected to the coupling circuit, the second terminal of the second digital adjustable capacitor is connected to the input terminal of the rf branch switch through the second inductor, the first terminal of the third digital adjustable capacitor is connected to the input terminal of the rf branch switch, the second terminal of the third digital adjustable capacitor is grounded, and the third inductor is connected in parallel to the third digital adjustable capacitor.
Further, AI artificial intelligence breeding control system still includes lock response module, lock response module includes WIFI circuit and intelligent lock, the WIFI circuit with host system 1 is connected, the setting of intelligence lock is on breeding the gate in room, the WIFI circuit with intelligence lock wireless connection, in order with the switching information transfer of intelligent lock gives host system.
Furthermore, the amplifying module comprises a power amplifier chip circuit, a power amplifier adjusting circuit and a power amplifier filter circuit, wherein the input end of the power amplifier chip circuit is connected with the radio frequency reading and writing module, the output end of the power amplifier chip circuit is connected with the input end of the power amplifier filter circuit, the output end of the power amplifier filter circuit is connected with the coupling module, the input end of the power amplifier adjusting circuit is connected with the main control module, and the output end of the power amplifier adjusting circuit is connected with the controlled end of the power amplifier chip circuit.
Furthermore, the coupling module comprises a coupler chip, a coupling monitoring circuit, an isolation monitoring circuit and a coupling compensation circuit, wherein an input port of the coupler chip is connected with an output end of the amplifying module, an output port of the coupler chip is connected with the standing wave adjusting module, an input end of the coupling monitoring circuit is connected with a coupling port of the coupler chip, an output end of the coupling monitoring circuit is connected with the radio frequency reading and writing module, an input end of the isolation monitoring circuit is connected with an isolation port of the coupler chip, an output end of the isolation monitoring circuit is connected with the radio frequency reading and writing module, an input end of the coupling compensation circuit is connected with the radio frequency reading and writing module, and an output end of the coupling compensation circuit is connected with the coupling port of the coupler chip.
Further, the AI artificial intelligence breeding control system further comprises a 4G communication module and a storage module, wherein the storage module is connected with the main control module and used for storing the animal information received by the main control module, and the 4G communication module is connected with the main control module and used for communication between the main control module and the management platform.
Further, AI artificial intelligence breeding control system still includes the module of making a video recording, the module of making a video recording includes ethernet circuit and IP camera, the IP camera sets up in breeding the room, ethernet circuit's input with the IP camera is connected, the output with host system connects, in order with the animal picture information transfer that the IP camera was gathered gives host system.
Further, the AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system further comprises an environment monitoring module and a driving module, wherein the environment monitoring module is connected with the main control module and is used for transmitting the collected environment information in the cultivation field to the main control module; the controlled end of the driving module is connected with the main control module, and the output end of the driving module is suitable for being connected with electrical equipment in a farm.
Furthermore, the driving module comprises a first triode, a first diode and a first relay, a collector of the first triode is connected with the main control module, an emitter of the first triode is grounded, a collector of the first triode is connected with a coil of the first relay, a normally open contact of the first relay is suitable for being connected with the electrical equipment, so that when the relay is switched on, the electrical equipment is controlled to operate, and the first diode is connected with two ends of the first relay in parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the system is used, when a user needs to scan animal information of a needed breeding room, the user inputs a corresponding breeding room number through the man-machine interaction module, the main control module sends a working instruction to the radio frequency read-write module, the radio frequency read-write module sends a read-write signal, the read-write signal is amplified by the amplification module and coupled by the coupling module and then is output to the input end of the radio frequency branch switch, meanwhile, the main control module sends a switch control signal to the radio frequency branch switch, the radio frequency branch switch selects an output port of the breeding room which needs to be scanned to output, the read-write signal is transmitted to the radio frequency antenna arranged at the doorway of the breeding room which needs to be scanned through the output port of the radio frequency branch switch, the read-write signal exchanges information with a label on an animal body in the breeding room through the radio frequency antenna, the scanning is completed, only the radio frequency antenna is arranged at each breeding room, the radio frequency read-write device is not required to be arranged at each breeding room doorway of the breeding room, the cost is saved, and only one cable is connected with the main equipment of the breeding control system, compared with the radio frequency read-write device, the wiring is more convenient and the cost is lower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall schematic structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic structure of a radio frequency branch switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a standing wave adjusting module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an amplifying module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a coupling module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a principle of a WIFI circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first part of a communication module according to embodiment 4G of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second part of a communication module according to embodiment 4G of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a main control module; 2-a human-computer interaction module; 3-radio frequency read-write module; 4-an amplification module; 41-power amplifier chip circuit; 42-power amplifier regulating circuit; 43-power amplifier filter circuit; 5-a coupling module; 51-a coupler chip; 52-a coupling monitoring circuit; 53-isolation monitoring circuit; 54-a coupling compensation circuit; 6-radio frequency branch switch; 7-radio frequency antenna.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the terms "an embodiment," "one embodiment," and "one implementation," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or implementation is included in at least one embodiment or example implementation of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or implementation. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or implementations.
To solve the above technical problem, as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system, including: the system comprises a main control module 1, a human-computer interaction module 2, a radio frequency reading and writing module 3, an amplification module 4, a coupling module 5, a radio frequency branch switch 6 and a radio frequency antenna 7, wherein the main control module 1 is respectively connected with the radio frequency reading and writing module 3 and the human-computer interaction module 2 so as to receive animal information collected by the radio frequency reading and writing module 3, interaction is carried out with a manager through the human-computer interaction module 2, the input end of the amplification module 4 is connected with the radio frequency reading and writing module 3, the input end of the coupling module 5 is connected with the output end of the amplification module 4, the output end of the coupling module is connected with the input end of the radio frequency branch switch 6, at least two output ports of the radio frequency branch switch 6 are provided, the controlled end of the radio frequency branch switch 6 is connected with the main control module 1, each output port of the radio frequency branch switch 6 is respectively connected with one radio frequency antenna 7, and the radio frequency antennas 7 are suitable for being respectively arranged at the entrance and the exit of each breeding room.
It should be noted that, the rf branch switch 6 of the present invention has a plurality of output ports, an input end of the rf branch switch 6 receives a read-write signal from the rf read-write module 3, a controlled end of the rf branch switch 6 is connected to the main control module 1, and the main control module 1 controls the rf branch switch 6 to send a switch control signal, i.e. the output port can be selected to output a read-write signal, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the model of the rf branch switch 6 can be MXD8686, and has 8 output ports, an output port of each rf branch switch 6 can be connected to one rf antenna 7 through a cable, the rf antennas 7 are suitable to be respectively disposed at entrances and exits of each breeding room, so as to facilitate scanning animal information corresponding to the breeding rooms, in actual use, the output ports and the number of antennas in the field of the rf branch switch 6 can be selected according to the number of the breeding rooms, wherein each rf antenna 7 is connected to the main control module 1 through a feedback inductor, please refer to fig. 2, wherein the first rf antenna J57 is connected to the main control module 1 through a feedback inductor L70, and when the rf antenna 7 is found loose, the rf antenna is capable of being coupled to a human-machine-computer system, and capable of ensuring stability of being coupled to a human-machine-to-human-machine interaction and human-controlled to-based on-controlled to-recognition, and human-device, and to ensure that the first rf module 792 coupling is capable of being coupled to ensure that the first rf coupling is further capable of being coupled to improve the first rf module.
When the system is used, when a user needs to scan animal information of a needed breeding room, the user inputs a corresponding breeding room serial number through the human-computer interaction module 2, the main control module 1 sends a working instruction to the radio frequency read-write module 3, the radio frequency read-write module 3 sends a read-write signal, the read-write signal is amplified by the amplification module 4 and coupled with the coupling module 5 and then output to the input end of the radio frequency branch switch 6, meanwhile, the main control module 1 sends a switch control signal to the radio frequency branch switch 6, the radio frequency branch switch 6 selects an output port corresponding to the breeding room to be scanned to output, the read-write signal is transmitted to the radio frequency antenna 7 arranged at a doorway of the breeding room to be scanned through the output port of the radio frequency branch switch 6, the read-write signal exchanges information with tags on animals in the breeding room through the radio frequency antenna 7, scanning is completed, only the radio frequency antenna 7 is required to be arranged at each breeding room, the radio frequency read-write device is not required to be arranged at the doorway of each breeding room, cost is saved, and only one radio frequency antenna 7 is connected with the main equipment of the breeding control system.
Meanwhile, because the read-write signal has a long transmission distance, the amplification module 4 needs to be arranged to amplify the read-write signal so as to more accurately scan, and meanwhile, the scanning range is improved, and the coupling module 5 can improve the isolation of the read-write signal so as to improve the anti-interference capability of the read-write signal.
In this embodiment, the main control module 1 may adopt a single chip microcomputer chip with a model of AM5749ABZ, which can conveniently perform data processing such as video, sensors, RFID, switches, and the like, and the radio frequency read-write module 3 may adopt a radio frequency read-write chip with a model of INDY R2000; the human-computer interaction module 2 can adopt a touch screen, so that the user can conveniently operate on site and check the scanning data, and the human-computer interaction module 2 can also adopt a Bluetooth chip, so that the user can conveniently connect the main control module 1 through a mobile phone and the like to operate.
In an embodiment of the invention, the AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system further includes a standing wave adjusting module, an input end of the standing wave adjusting module is connected with an output end of the amplifying coupling module 5, an output end of the standing wave adjusting module is connected with an input end of the radio frequency branch switch 6, and a controlled end of the standing wave adjusting module is connected with the main control module 1.
It should be noted that the standing wave ratio of the antenna is the most commonly used parameter in the radio frequency technology, and is used to measure whether the matching between the transmitter and the antenna is good, and the impedance of the antenna is not matched with the transmitter, so that the high-frequency energy will generate reflected waves on the antenna, and the standing wave ratio is too large, which will shorten the communication distance, and the reflected power will return to the power amplification part of the transmitter, easily burning out the components in the circuit, because in this embodiment, the setting position of each radio frequency antenna 7 is not consistent, and the length and direction of the cable between the main device position of the breeding control system are not consistent, so when the radio frequency antenna 7 of the breeding room to be scanned is output by the radio frequency branch switch 6 each time, the impedance of the radio frequency antenna 7 corresponding to the output end of the radio frequency branch switch 6 will also change, and at this time, the main control module 1 sends out the adjustment control signal to the standing wave adjustment module according to the selection of the user and the internal data setting, so that the adjustment module sends out the corresponding adjustment signal to the radio frequency branch switch 6 to adjust the standing wave ratio of the antenna, and when the output of the radio frequency branch switch 6 changes, the standing wave adjustment module will also control module to control the standing wave adjustment module to change the standing wave adjustment module to maintain the stable output of the antenna 7 of the antenna in the reasonable range of the standing wave switch 6.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the standing wave adjusting module includes a first digitally tunable capacitor, a second digitally tunable capacitor, a third digitally tunable capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, and a third inductor, where a value adjusting end of the third digitally tunable capacitor of the first digitally tunable capacitor and the second digitally tunable capacitor is respectively connected to the main control module 1, a first end of the first digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the coupling circuit, a second end of the first digitally tunable capacitor is grounded, the first inductor is connected in parallel to the first digitally tunable capacitor, a first end of the second digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the coupling circuit, a second end of the second digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the input end of the rf branch switch 6 via the second inductor, a first end of the third digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the input end of the rf branch switch 6, a second end of the third digitally tunable capacitor is grounded, and the third inductor is connected in parallel to the third digitally tunable capacitor.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 3, the first digital tunable capacitor C834, the second digital tunable capacitor C820, and the third digital tunable capacitor C835 may be made of PE64904, and the magnitude of the capacitance between the first end and the second end of the digital tunable capacitor may be changed by changing a signal to the controlled end of the digital tunable capacitor, taking the first digital tunable capacitor C834 as an example, pins 5, 6, and 7 of the first digital tunable capacitor C834 are controlled ends and connected to the main control module 1, pins 8 and 9 of the first digital tunable capacitor C834 are first ends, pins 1 and 2 are second ends, pin 4 of the first digital tunable capacitor C834 is a power end, pin 3 is a ground end, as shown in fig. 3, the first digital tunable capacitor C834 and the first inductor L82, the third digital tunable capacitor C835 and the third inductor L81 respectively form an LC parallel resonant circuit, the second digital tunable capacitor C820 and the second inductor L79 form an LC series resonant circuit, the LC parallel resonance circuit and the LC series resonance circuit can send out tuning signals to the input end of the radio frequency branch switch 6 to adjust the read-write signals, so that the read-write signals are matched with the radio frequency antenna 7 selected by the radio frequency branch switch 6, and further the antenna standing wave ratio is reduced, when in use, the main control module 1 sends out corresponding control signals to the first digital adjustable capacitor C834, the second digital adjustable capacitor C820 and the third digital adjustable capacitor C835 according to the number of a breeding room to be scanned selected by a user and data which is calculated and set in advance through the standing wave ratio experiment of the corresponding radio frequency antenna 7, so that the capacitance values of the first digital adjustable capacitor C834, the second digital adjustable capacitor C820 and the third digital adjustable capacitor C835 are correspondingly changed, and further tuning signals sent out by the LC parallel resonance circuit and the LC series resonance circuit are adjusted to maintain the antenna standing wave ratio within a reasonable range, the stability of the output of the radio frequency branch switch 6 to the radio frequency antenna 7 is ensured.
In an embodiment of the invention, the AI artificial intelligence breeding control system further includes a door lock induction module, the door lock induction module includes a WIFI circuit and an intelligent door lock, the WIFI circuit is connected with the main control module 1, the intelligent door lock is arranged on a gate of a breeding room, and the WIFI circuit is wirelessly connected with the intelligent door lock so as to transmit the switching information of the intelligent door lock to the main control module 1.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, an intelligent door lock is adopted for a gate of a breeding room, a WIFI circuit is wirelessly connected with the intelligent door lock, switching information of the intelligent door lock can be transmitted to the main control module 1, when the gate of the breeding room is opened, the main control module 1 receives a corresponding signal, at this time, the main control module 1 controls the read-write module to work, and sends a switch control signal corresponding to the switching information of the intelligent door lock to the radio frequency branch switch 6, so as to realize automatic scanning of the breeding room with the opened door lock, record tag information of an animal coming in and going out, and effectively prevent the animal coming in and going out of the breeding room from occurring, and a user forgets to input information through the man-machine interaction module 2, so that the condition that the animal information is missed to be scanned occurs; the WIFI circuit is as shown in fig. 6, can adopt the WIFI chip that the model is RTL8189FTV, and the communication end and the host system 1 of WIFI chip are connected, and the end of receiving and dispatching passes through WIFI antenna transceiving data, realizes the collection to the switch information of intelligent lock.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the amplifying module 4 includes a power amplifier chip circuit 41, a power amplifier adjusting circuit 42 and a power amplifier filter circuit 43, an input end of the power amplifier chip circuit 41 is connected to the radio frequency read/write module 3, an output end of the power amplifier chip circuit is connected to an input end of the power amplifier filter circuit 43, an output end of the power amplifier filter circuit 43 is connected to the coupling module 5, an input end of the power amplifier adjusting circuit 42 is connected to the main control module 1, and an output end of the power amplifier adjusting circuit is connected to a controlled end of the power amplifier chip circuit 41.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, the power amplifier chip circuit 41 may adopt a radio frequency power amplifier chip U101 with a model of RF5110G, a controlled end of the radio frequency power amplifier chip U101 is connected with the main control module 1 through a power amplifier adjusting circuit 42, the amplification factor may be adjusted first under the control of the main control module 1, when in use, the main control module 1 sends an amplification adjusting signal to the power amplifier chip circuit 41 through the power amplifier adjusting circuit 42 according to a number of a to-be-scanned breeding room selected by a user and a distance of a corresponding radio frequency antenna 7, the amplification factor of the power amplifier chip circuit 41 is adjusted, and further the amplitude of a read-write signal is changed, so that when the read-write signal is transmitted to the radio frequency antennas 7 of different breeding rooms, the power amplifier adjusting circuit 42 adopts an operational amplifier U100 with a model of LMV321IDCKT to isolate the amplification adjusting signal, a capacitor C794 is disposed at an output end of the operational amplifier U100, and can filter the amplification adjusting signal, thereby improving the anti-interference capability of the amplification adjusting signal, and realizing stable control of the main control module 1 to the power amplifier chip 41, and further improving the stability of the read-write signal, and the stability of the read-write signal can be accurately coupled to the read-write signal of the read-write signal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the coupling module 5 includes a coupler chip 51, a coupling monitoring circuit 52, an isolation monitoring circuit 53 and a coupling compensation circuit 54, an input port of the coupler chip 51 is connected to an output port of the amplifying module 4, an output port of the coupler chip is connected to the standing wave adjusting module, an input end of the coupling monitoring circuit 52 is connected to a coupling port of the coupler chip 51, an output end of the coupling monitoring circuit is connected to the rf read/write module 3, an input end of the isolation monitoring circuit 53 is connected to an isolation port of the coupler chip 51, an output end of the isolation monitoring circuit is connected to the rf read/write module 3, an input end of the coupling compensation circuit 54 is connected to the rf read/write module 3, and an output end of the coupling compensation circuit is connected to a coupling port of the coupler chip 51.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 5, the type of the coupler chip 51 may be XC0900P-10S, the coupler chip 51 is configured to improve isolation of the read-write signal, so as to increase anti-interference capability of the read-write signal, and further improve accuracy of the scanning data, the coupling monitoring circuit 52 and the isolation monitoring circuit 53 are respectively disposed at a coupling port and an isolation port of the coupler chip 51, and can detect power of the coupling port and the isolation port of the coupler chip 51 and transmit the power to the main control module 1, if the isolation and the coupling do not match a set value, the main control module 1 sends a compensation signal to the coupler chip 51 according to the detection data, and the compensation signal is input to the coupling port of the coupler chip 51 through the coupling compensation circuit 54, and adjusts the coupler chip 51, so as to improve isolation of the read-write signal; the coupling compensation circuit 54 adopts a chip U104 with model number LFCN-1000 to filter the compensation signal sent by the main control module 1 so as to improve the stability of the compensation signal, and the circuits of the coupling monitoring circuit 52 and the isolation monitoring circuit 53 respectively adopt power detection chips U106 and U105 with model numbers LMV225SD/NOPB to perform power detection.
In an embodiment of the invention, the AI artificial intelligence breeding control system further includes a 4G communication module and a storage module, the storage module is connected to the main control module 1 and is configured to store the animal information received by the main control module 1, and the 4G communication module is connected to the main control module 1 and is configured to communicate between the main control module 1 and a management platform.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the main control module 1 may send and store the information returned by the radio frequency read-write module 3 to the storage module, so as to facilitate the user to check the data in the later period; through 4G communication module, the user can look over data at management platform is long-range, and send the instruction to host system 1, accomplish the operation, wherein, 4G communication module includes 4G chip and the SIM card groove that links to each other with the 4G chip, the 4G chip links to each other with host system 1, the 4G chip is as shown in fig. 7, the model can adopt EC600U, the SIM card groove is used for loading the SIM card, as shown in fig. 8, the SIM card groove links to each other with the 4G chip, be provided with protection diode on each connection port of SIM card groove and 4G chip respectively, be used for preventing surge current, protection circuit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the AI artificial intelligence breeding control system further includes a camera module, the camera module includes an ethernet circuit and an IP camera, the IP camera is disposed in the breeding room, an input end of the ethernet circuit is connected to the IP camera, and an output end of the ethernet circuit is connected to the main control module 1, so as to transmit the animal picture information collected by the IP camera to the main control module 1.
It should be noted that the IP camera is arranged in the breeding room, and the animal picture information which can be collected is transmitted to the main control module 1, so that the user can check the image information of the animal in the breeding room through the man-machine interaction module 2 conveniently, and monitor the growth and living conditions of the animal, so as to find the conditions of the animal, such as illness state, in time; the IP camera is adopted in this embodiment, can conveniently connect through ethernet, and it is more convenient to install, and ethernet circuit is used for converting the signal that passes back through ethernet, later transmits for host system 1.
In an embodiment of the invention, the AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system further includes an environment monitoring module and a driving module, the environment monitoring module is connected with the main control module 1, and is used for transmitting the collected environment information in the cultivation farm to the main control module 1; the controlled end of the driving module is connected with the main control module 1, and the output end of the driving module is suitable for being connected with electrical equipment in a farm.
It should be noted that the environment monitoring module is used for transmitting the collected environment information in the farm to the main control module 1, the environment monitoring module comprises a light intensity sensor connected with the main control module 1, a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sensor and an air quality sensor, and can collect information such as illumination, temperature, humidity, dust and carbon dioxide in the farm, a plurality of driving modules can be provided, controlled ends of the driving modules are connected with the main control module 1, and output ends of the driving modules can be respectively connected with different electrical equipment, such as a skylight control motor, a fan, illumination and the like, the main control module 1 can analyze the collected environment information, and then open the corresponding electrical equipment through the driving module, if the main control module 1 judges that the carbon dioxide concentration in the farm exceeds the standard according to the collected environment information, the skylight control motor can be opened, air circulation is promoted, and when the main control module 1 judges that the culture temperature in the farm is too high according to the collected environment information, the fan can be opened to dissipate heat.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving module includes a first triode, a first diode and a first relay, wherein a collector of the first triode is connected with the main control module 1, an emitter of the first triode is grounded, a collector of the first triode is connected with a coil of the first relay, a normally open contact of the first relay is suitable for being connected with the electrical equipment so as to control the electrical equipment to operate when the relay is switched on, and the first diode is connected in parallel at two ends of the first relay.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 9, when in use, the main control module 1 sends a driving signal to the base of the first triode Q29, the first triode Q29 is turned on, one end of the coil of the first relay K1 is grounded through the first triode Q29, the other end is connected to the power supply, the first relay K1 is attracted, and then the normally open contact of the first relay is connected, the electrical equipment is powered on and starts to work, the first diode D27 is connected in parallel to the two ends of the first relay K1, and can absorb the induced current generated when the first relay K1 is connected, so as to protect the first triode Q29.
Although the present disclosure has been described above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system is characterized by comprising: the system comprises a main control module (1), a man-machine interaction module (2), a radio frequency read-write module (3), an amplification module (4), a coupling module (5), a radio frequency branch switch (6) and radio frequency antennas (7), wherein the main control module (1) is respectively connected with the radio frequency read-write module (3) and the man-machine interaction module (2) so as to receive animal information collected by the radio frequency read-write module (3) and interact with a manager through the man-machine interaction module (2), the input end of the amplification module (4) is connected with the radio frequency read-write module (3), the input end of the coupling module (5) is connected with the output end of the amplification module (4), the output end of the coupling module is connected with the input end of the radio frequency branch switch (6), at least two output ports of the radio frequency branch switch (6) are provided, the controlled end of the radio frequency branch switch (6) is connected with the main control module (1), each output port of the radio frequency branch switch (6) is respectively connected with one radio frequency antenna (7), and the radio frequency antennas (7) are suitable for being respectively arranged at entrances and exits of each breeding room.
2. The AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system of claim 1, further comprising a standing wave adjustment module, wherein the input end of the standing wave adjustment module is connected with the output end of the amplifying coupling module (5), the output end is connected with the input end of the radio frequency branch switch (6), and the controlled end is connected with the main control module (1).
3. The AI artificial intelligence farming control system of claim 2, wherein the standing wave adjusting module comprises a first digitally tunable capacitor, a second digitally tunable capacitor, a third digitally tunable capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, and a third inductor, wherein the numerical adjusting terminals of the third digitally tunable capacitors of the first and second digitally tunable capacitors are respectively connected to the main control module (1), the first terminal of the first digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the coupling circuit, the second terminal of the first digitally tunable capacitor is connected to ground, the first inductor is connected in parallel to the first digitally tunable capacitor, the first terminal of the second digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the coupling circuit, the second terminal of the second digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the input terminal of the RF branch switch (6) via the second inductor, the first terminal of the third digitally tunable capacitor is connected to the input terminal of the RF branch switch (6), the second terminal of the third inductor is connected in parallel to the third digitally tunable capacitor.
4. The AI artificial intelligence farming control system of claim 2, further comprising a door lock sensing module, wherein the door lock sensing module comprises a WIFI circuit and an intelligent door lock, the WIFI circuit is connected with the main control module (1), the intelligent door lock is arranged on a gate of a farming room, and the WIFI circuit is wirelessly connected with the intelligent door lock so as to transmit the switch information of the intelligent door lock to the main control module (1).
5. The AI artificial intelligence aquaculture control system of claim 2 characterized in that, the amplification module (4) includes power amplifier chip circuit (41), power amplifier adjusting circuit (42) and power amplifier filter circuit (43), the input of power amplifier chip circuit (41) with the radio frequency reading and writing module (3) is connected, the output with the input of power amplifier filter circuit (43) is connected, the output of power amplifier filter circuit (43) with the coupling module (5) is connected, the input of power amplifier adjusting circuit (42) with master control module (1) is connected, the output with the controlled end of power amplifier chip circuit (41) is connected.
6. The AI artificial intelligence farming control system of claim 2, wherein the coupling module (5) comprises a coupler chip (51), a coupling monitoring circuit (52), an isolation monitoring circuit (53) and a coupling compensation circuit (54), wherein an input port of the coupler chip (51) is connected with an output port of the amplifying module (4), an output port of the coupler chip is connected with the standing wave adjusting module, an input end of the coupling monitoring circuit (52) is connected with a coupling port of the coupler chip (51), an output end of the coupling monitoring circuit is connected with the RF read-write module (3), an input end of the isolation monitoring circuit (53) is connected with an isolation port of the coupler chip (51), an output end of the isolation monitoring circuit is connected with the RF read-write module (3), an input end of the coupling compensation circuit (54) is connected with the RF read-write module (3), and an output end of the coupling compensation circuit is connected with a coupling port of the coupler chip (51).
7. The AI artificial intelligence farming control system of claim 1, further comprising a 4G communication module and a storage module, wherein the storage module is connected with the main control module (1) and is used for storing the animal information received by the main control module (1), and the 4G communication module is connected with the main control module (1) and is used for communication between the main control module (1) and a management platform.
8. The AI artificial intelligence farming control system of claim 1, further comprising a camera module, wherein the camera module comprises an Ethernet circuit and an IP camera, the IP camera is arranged in the farming room, the input end of the Ethernet circuit is connected with the IP camera, and the output end is connected with the main control module (1) so as to transmit the animal picture information collected by the IP camera to the main control module (1).
9. The AI artificial intelligence farming control system of claim 1, further comprising an environmental monitoring module and a driving module, wherein the environmental monitoring module is connected with the main control module (1) and is used for transmitting the collected environmental information in the farm to the main control module (1); the controlled end of the driving module is connected with the main control module (1), and the output end of the driving module is suitable for being connected with electrical equipment in a farm.
10. The AI artificial intelligence cultivation control system of claim 9, wherein the driving module comprises a first triode, a first diode and a first relay, wherein a collector of the first triode is connected with the main control module (1), an emitter of the first triode is grounded, a collector of the first triode is connected with a coil of the first relay, a normally open contact of the first relay is suitable for being connected with the electrical equipment so as to control the electrical equipment to operate when the relay is powered on, and the first diode is connected in parallel with two ends of the first relay.
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