CN115430083B - Modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station - Google Patents

Modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115430083B
CN115430083B CN202211118402.2A CN202211118402A CN115430083B CN 115430083 B CN115430083 B CN 115430083B CN 202211118402 A CN202211118402 A CN 202211118402A CN 115430083 B CN115430083 B CN 115430083B
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China
Prior art keywords
block
butt joint
module
fixedly arranged
sliding
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CN202211118402.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115430083A (en
Inventor
龙珂
陈宇
蔡德亮
罗晓微
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CIMC Security Technology Co Ltd
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CIMC Security Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN115430083A publication Critical patent/CN115430083A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C27/00Fire-fighting land vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/28Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F17/004Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which abut when closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station, which belongs to the technical field of fire protection and comprises a left module placed on the ground, wherein one side of the left module is provided with a middle module, an office and other infrastructures are arranged in the left module, the middle module is a garage and is used for parking fire-fighting vehicles, a plurality of middle modules can be arranged according to requirements, one side of the middle module is provided with a right module, offices, toilets and other infrastructures are arranged in the right module, the left module, the middle module and the right module are respectively provided with a butt joint device, the butt joint devices are used for splicing and separating the modules, the middle module is provided with a door opening device, the door opening device is used for controlling the opening of a garage door of the fire-fighting station, and the middle module is provided with a water outlet device which is used for carrying out water injection or water spraying fire extinguishing of the fire-fighting vehicles. Each fire truck corresponds to an independent garage door, the garage doors can be simultaneously opened in a linkage mode, and each module can be split into an independent structure, so that independent transportation can be realized, and the fire trucks can be combined and built on site.

Description

Modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire protection, in particular to a modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station.
Background
Fire stations, i.e. sites where firefighters work (fight on duty), are often called "fire teams", which are important in life, and fire rescue stations are required to be located near each site. The prior art of publication No. CN212235706U provides a miniature fire station rescue shelter that puts out a fire, miniature fire station rescue shelter that puts out a fire includes storage bin and protective housing, storage bin sets up in protective housing, protective housing cooperatees and is connected with storing between the bin, be provided with the apotheca on the storage bin, the apotheca is used for storing individual soldier protective equipment for fire control, protective housing includes the protection frame, guard plate and pushing mechanism, the protection frame is connected with storage bin, guard plate is connected with protection frame and pushing mechanism, can produce relative displacement between guard plate and the protection frame, pushing mechanism is used for providing the drive force of guard plate for the displacement of protection frame, protective housing still includes fixed establishment, fixed establishment is connected with protection frame and guard plate, this scheme can effectually guarantee to store the protection intensity of individual soldier protective equipment for fire control of storing in the bin under adverse circumstances.
Publication No.: the prior art of CN216676762U discloses a miniature fire station rescue shelter of putting out a fire, including the cabin body, set up the internal movable cabin and the equipment of intercommunication of cabin place the cabin, the external control box that is provided with in cabin, the internal wind channel that is provided with in cabin is provided with the purifying mechanism who is connected with the control box electricity in the wind channel. The fresh air purification mechanism filters fresh air entering the cabin body from the outside of the cabin body, and the circulating air purification mechanism filters circulating air in the cabin body, so that the cleanliness of air in the cabin body is improved, and the requirements of command personnel or wounded persons on activities in the shelter are met.
However, the current technology does not solve the following problems: each fire truck corresponds to an independent garage door, and once an alarm is received, the alarm sounds, and the garage doors are simultaneously opened in a linkage way; each module can be split into independent structures, can realize independent transportation, and is combined and built on site.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modularization intelligence fire control emergency rescue station, includes the left side module of placing on ground, left side module one side be provided with middle module, left side module in set up infrastructure such as office, bathroom, middle module be the garage for park fire engine, middle module can set up a plurality of as required, one side of middle module is provided with right module, right module in set up infrastructure such as office, bathroom, left side module, middle module, right module on all be provided with interfacing apparatus, interfacing apparatus be used for carrying out concatenation and the separation between each module, middle module on be provided with door opener, door opener is used for controlling the opening of fire control station garage door, middle module on be provided with water outlet device, water outlet device be used for carrying out the water injection of fire engine or carry out the fire extinguishing of spraying water.
Further, the butt joint device comprises an electric cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left module, a side long rod is fixedly arranged on the electric cylinder, a lifting block is fixedly arranged below the side long rod, a side block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left module, the lifting block is slidably arranged with the side block, a side butt joint is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting block, a side spring is fixedly arranged between the side butt joint and the side block, a belt is fixedly arranged at the top of the side long rod, a pulley frame and a top block are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the left module, a pulley is rotatably arranged on the pulley frame, the belt is wound on the outer side of the pulley, a transverse moving block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the belt, a transverse rod is fixedly arranged on the transverse moving block, the transverse moving block is slidably arranged with the top butt joint, a transverse spring is fixedly arranged between the top butt joint and the top block, and a lifting and tilting block is fixedly arranged on the lifting block of the side long rod at one side of the leaning door.
Further, the butt joint device comprises an electric cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the middle module, a side long rod is fixedly arranged on the electric cylinder, a lifting block is fixedly arranged below the side long rod, a side block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left module, the lifting block and the side block are in sliding mounting, a side butt joint is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting block, a side spring is fixedly arranged between the side butt joint and the side block, a belt is fixedly arranged at the top of the side long rod, a pulley frame and a top block are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the left module, a pulley is rotatably arranged on the pulley frame, the belt is wound on the outer side of the pulley, a transverse block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the belt, a transverse rod is fixedly arranged on the transverse block, the transverse block and the top block are in sliding mounting, a transverse spring is fixedly arranged between the top butt joint and the top block, a lifting block of the side long rod on one side of the side close to the door is fixedly arranged on the lifting block, a top butt joint block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the middle module, and a side butt joint block is fixedly arranged on the side inner wall of the side of the middle module.
Further, the butt joint device comprises a top butt joint block fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the right module, and a side butt joint block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side face of the right module.
Further, the top butt joint block is in butt joint with the top butt joint, and the side butt joint block is in butt joint with the side butt joint.
Further, the butt joint device is provided with three groups of top butt joint blocks and top butt joints, and four groups of side butt joint blocks and side butt joints.
When the middle module is in butt joint with the left module, the middle module is in butt joint with the middle module, the middle module is in butt joint with the right module, the top butt joint block arranged on the middle module or the right module is in contact with the top butt joint block arranged on the right module or the middle module, the top butt joint block pushes the top butt joint block to squeeze the top butt joint block, then the top butt joint block is inserted into a groove of the top butt joint block under the rebound of a transverse spring, and similarly, the side butt joint block arranged on the middle module or the right module is in contact with the side butt joint block arranged on the left module or the middle module, the side butt joint block pushes the side butt joint block to squeeze the side spring, and then the side butt joint block is inserted into a groove of the top butt joint block under the rebound of the side spring, so that the butt joint of the left module and the middle module, the middle module and the right module is completed, and when the butt joint needs to be released, the electric cylinder is retracted to drive the side long rod to descend and the cross rod to slide, so that the side butt joint block and the top butt joint block are separated.
Further, the door opening device comprises a door rotatably mounted on the middle module, a door beam and a sliding frame are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the middle module, a sliding column is fixedly mounted on the door, the sliding column is slidably mounted with the sliding frame, a sliding frame and a motor are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right module, a right sliding rod is slidably mounted on the sliding frame, a right rack is fixedly mounted on the right sliding rod, a gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the gear is meshed with the right rack, a middle sliding rod is movably mounted on the door Liang Nahua, a middle rack is fixedly mounted on the middle sliding rod, an insertion block is slidably mounted at the left end of the right sliding rod, an insertion spring is fixedly mounted between the insertion block and the right sliding rod, a fixed clamping block is fixedly mounted on the door beam, and a movable clamping block is slidably mounted on the door beam, and a clamping spring is fixedly mounted between the movable clamping block and the door beam.
Further, the four doors are arranged, every two doors are rotatably installed, and a sliding column is fixedly installed on each door.
Further, the top of the insertion block is an inclined plane, and the sliding surface of the door beam, which is contacted with the movable clamping block, is an inclined plane.
When the butt joint of the left module, the middle module and the right module is finished, the butt joint is finished between the middle sliding rod and the right sliding rod and between the middle sliding rods of the middle modules, and the middle sliding rods or the right sliding rods slide towards the other right sliding rod during butt joint, the outer frame of the right sliding rod presses down the insertion block to squeeze the insertion spring, then the insertion block rebounds under the elasticity of the insertion spring and bounces into the groove of the lifting sloping block to finish the butt joint, and when the butt joint is canceled, the electric cylinder drives the lifting sloping block to rise, and at the moment, the lifting sloping block rises to push the insertion block, so that the insertion block exits from the butt joint hole of the right sliding rod or the middle sliding rod, and the butt joint is released.
Under the initial condition, because the sliding column only one side is contacted with the fixed clamping blocks, the other side is not clamped by the movable clamping blocks, the door can be manually opened at the moment, the sliding column slides in the sliding frame when the door is opened, when the door is opened by electric linkage, the motor rotates to drive the right sliding rod to slide on the sliding frame through the meshing of the gear and the right rack, the middle sliding rod is driven to slide in the door beam at the moment, then the movable clamping blocks are ejected out in the sliding process of the following middle sliding rod due to the slope in the door beam, and at the moment, the sliding column is clamped by the fixed clamping blocks and the movable clamping blocks, so that the sliding column slides left and right along with the sliding rod in the following process of the door, and the action of linkage electric door opening and closing is realized.
Further, the water outlet device comprises a water gun frame and a winding frame which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle module, a winding shaft is rotatably arranged on the winding frame, a rocker is fixedly arranged on the winding shaft, a winding drum is fixedly arranged on the winding drum, a water pipe is wound on the winding drum, a water gun head is fixedly arranged on the water pipe head, the water gun head is detachably and fixedly arranged on the water gun frame, a clamping block rod is slidably arranged on the winding frame, a sliding frame block is fixedly arranged on the clamping block rod, an extrusion spring is fixedly arranged between the sliding frame block and the winding frame, and a butt joint block is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left module and the middle module.
When each module is not in butt joint, the clamping block rod is contacted with the winding drum to generate friction force, so that the winding drum cannot rotate, when each module is in butt joint, the butt joint block is contacted with the clamping block rod, the extrusion spring is extruded, the clamping block rod is not contacted with the winding drum any more, and the water pipe can be discharged by rotating the rocker.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The invention is of a modularized structure, each module can be split into independent structures, independent transportation can be realized, each module is combined and built on site, splicing and separating operation among the modules are convenient and easy to realize, the butt joint structures of the modules are basically consistent, and a plurality of middle modules can be arranged according to actual requirements; (2) According to the invention, each fire truck corresponds to an independent garage door, when an alarm is not sounded, each door is opened and closed manually independently, once the alarm is received, the alarm is sounded, the garage doors can be automatically switched to a plurality of garage doors for linkage opening, and the door opening device is connected and separated together with the butt joint device, so that the operation is convenient. (3) The water outlet device cannot be used before each module is not in butt joint, can be used only after each module is in butt joint, prevents water resource waste caused by misoperation in the transportation process, and is convenient for independently supplying water to each vehicle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the docking device (left module) of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a docking device (middle module) according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the docking device (right module) of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a docking portion of the docking apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a door opener according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure at B in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partial structure at C in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure at D in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a butt joint part of the door opener according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a door section of the door opener of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the part E in fig. 12 according to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a sliding rod and movable clamp block according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the partial structure of fig. 14 at F according to the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a water outlet device according to the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a water outlet device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-left module; 2-an intermediate module; 3-right module; 4-a butt joint device; 5-door opening device; 6-a water outlet device; 401-electric cylinder; 402-side blocks; 403-side springs; 404-lifting blocks; 405-side-to-side joint; 406-side long bar; 407-pulleys; 408-a pulley frame; 409-band; 410-top block; 411-traversing blocks; 412-a transverse spring; 413-top-to-bottom joint; 414-a cross bar; 415-top abutment; 416-side butt blocks; 417-rising ramp block; 501-gate; 502-door beam; 503-a carriage; 504-an electric motor; 505-gear; 506-right rack; 507-right slide bar; 508-middle rack; 509-a middle slide bar; 510-inserting blocks; 511-insert spring; 512-slide column; 513-clip springs; 514-fixing the clamping blocks; 515-a movable clamp block; 516-a sliding frame; 601-butt joint blocks; 602-sliding a frame block; 603-compressing the spring; 604-a latch lever; 605-a hoisting frame; 606-rocker; 607-hoisting shaft; 608-winding drum; 609-water pipe; 610-a water gun head; 611-a water gun rack.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station comprises a left module 1 placed on the ground, wherein one side of the left module 1 is provided with a middle module 2, infrastructures such as offices and toilets are arranged in the left module 1, the middle module 2 is a garage and is used for parking fire-fighting vehicles, the middle module 2 can be provided with a plurality of infrastructures such as offices and toilets as needed, one side of the middle module 2 is provided with a right module 3, the right module 3 is internally provided with a docking device 4, the docking device 4 is used for splicing and separating the modules, the middle module 2 is provided with a door opening device 5, the door opening device 5 is used for controlling the opening of a garage door of the fire-fighting station, the middle module 2 is provided with a water outlet device 6, and the water outlet device 6 is used for injecting water into the fire-fighting vehicle or spraying water for fire-fighting.
As shown in fig. 3, the docking device 4 includes an electric cylinder 401 fixedly installed at the bottom of the left module 1, a side long rod 406 is fixedly installed on the electric cylinder 401, a lifting block 404 is fixedly installed below the side long rod 406, a side block 402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left module 1, the lifting block 404 is slidably installed with the side block 402, a side butt joint 405 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting block 404, a side spring 403 is fixedly installed between the side butt joint 405 and the side block 402, a belt 409 is fixedly installed at the top of the side long rod 406, a pulley frame 408 and a top block 410 are fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the left module 1, a pulley 407 is rotatably installed on the pulley frame 408, the belt 409 is wound outside the pulley 407, a traversing block 411 is fixedly installed at the other end of the belt 409, a cross bar 414 is fixedly installed on the traversing block 411, a top butt joint 413 is fixedly installed on the front end of the traversing block 411, a cross spring 412 is fixedly installed between the top butt joint 413 and the top block 410, and a sloping block 417 is fixedly installed on the lifting block 404 of the side long rod 406 at the side of the door.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the docking device 4 includes an electric cylinder 401 fixedly installed at the bottom of the middle module 2, a side long rod 406 fixedly installed on the electric cylinder 401, a lifting block 404 fixedly installed below the side long rod 406, a side block 402 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left module 1, the lifting block 404 slidably installed with the side block 402, a side butt joint 405 fixedly installed at the top of the lifting block 404, a side spring 403 fixedly installed between the side butt joint 405 and the side block 402, a belt 409 fixedly installed at the top of the side long rod 406, a pulley frame 408 and a top block 410 fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the left module 1, a pulley 407 rotatably installed on the pulley frame 408, the belt 409 wound on the outer side of the pulley 407, a traversing block 411 fixedly installed at the other end of the belt 409, a cross bar 414 fixedly installed on the traversing block 411, a traversing spring 412 fixedly installed between the top butt joint 413 and the top block 410, a traversing block 417 fixedly installed on the lifting block 404 of the side long rod 406 at the side of the side, a side wall 415 fixedly installed on the top of the middle module 2, and a side wall 415 fixedly installed at the top of the middle module 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the docking device 4 includes a top docking block 415 fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the right module 3, and a side docking block 416 is fixedly mounted on the side inner wall of the right module 3.
As shown in fig. 6, top abutment 415 abuts top abutment 413 and side abutment 416 abuts side abutment 405.
As shown in fig. 5, three sets of top abutment blocks 415 and top abutment joints 413, and four sets of side abutment blocks 416 and side abutment joints 405 are provided on the abutment device 4.
When the middle module 2 is in butt joint with the left module 1, the middle module 2 is in butt joint with the middle module 2, the middle module 2 is in butt joint with the right module 3, the top butt joint 415 installed on the middle module 2 or the right module 3 is in contact with the top butt joint 413 installed on the right module 3 or the middle module 2, the top butt joint 415 pushes the top butt joint 413, the top butt joint 413 is pressed, then the top butt joint 413 is inserted into the groove of the top butt joint 415 under the rebound of the transverse spring 412, and similarly, the side butt joint 416 installed on the middle module 2 or the right module 3 is in contact with the side butt joint 405 installed on the left module 1 or the middle module 2, the side butt joint 416 pushes the side butt joint 405, the side spring 403 is pressed, then the side butt joint 405 is inserted into the groove of the top butt joint 415 under the rebound of the side spring 403, the butt joint of the left module 1 and the middle module 2 is completed, the middle module 2 and the right module 3 is pressed, when the butt joint needs to be released, the electric cylinder 401 is retracted, the side long rod 406 is driven to descend and the transverse rod 414 slides, and the side butt joint 405 is separated from the top butt joint 405 and the side butt joint 415 can be separated.
As shown in fig. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15, the door opening device 5 includes a door 501 rotatably mounted on the middle module 2, a door beam 502 and a sliding frame 516 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the middle module 2, a sliding column 512 fixedly mounted on the door 501, a sliding frame 503 and a motor 504 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right module 3, a right sliding rod 507 slidingly mounted on the sliding frame 503, a right rack 506 fixedly mounted on the right sliding rod 507, a gear 505 fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 504, the gear 505 engaged with the right rack 506, a middle sliding rod 509 slidably mounted on the door beam 502, a middle rack 508 fixedly mounted on the middle sliding rod 509, an insert block 510 slidingly mounted on the left end of the right sliding rod 507, an insert spring 511 fixedly mounted between the insert block 510 and the right sliding rod 507, a fixed mounting of the insert spring 511 on the door beam 502, a fixed mounting of the door clamping block 514 fixedly mounted on the door beam 502, a movable clamping block 515 mounted between the door clamping block 515 and the movable clamping block 515.
As shown in fig. 12, the door 501 has four pieces, each two pieces of the door 501 are rotatably installed, and each piece of the door 501 is fixedly installed with a sliding column 512.
As shown in fig. 11 and 13, the top of the insertion block 510 is inclined, and the sliding surface of the door beam 502 contacting the movable clamp block 515 is inclined.
When the left module 1, the middle module 2 and the right module 3 are in butt joint, the middle sliding rod 509 is in butt joint with the right sliding rod 507, the middle sliding rods 509 of the middle modules 2 are in butt joint, the middle sliding rod 509 or the right sliding rod 507 slides towards the other right sliding rod 507 during butt joint, the outer frame of the right sliding rod 507 presses down the insertion block 510, the insertion spring 511 is extruded, then the insertion block 510 rebounds under the elastic force of the insertion spring 511, the insertion block 510 bounces into the groove of the lifting inclined block 417 to finish butt joint, and when the butt joint is cancelled, the electric cylinder 401 drives the lifting inclined block 417 to lift, and at the moment, the lifting inclined block 417 lifts to push the insertion block 510, so that the insertion block 510 exits from the butt joint hole of the right sliding rod 507 or the middle sliding rod 509, and the butt joint is released.
In the initial state, since only one side of the sliding column 512 is in contact with the fixed clamping block 514 and the other side of the sliding column is not clamped by the movable clamping block 515, the door 501 can be manually opened at the moment, the sliding column 512 slides in the sliding frame 516 when the door is opened, when the door is opened by electric linkage, the motor 504 rotates to drive the right sliding rod 507 to slide on the sliding frame 503 through the meshing of the gear 505 and the right rack 506, the middle sliding rod 509 is driven to slide in the door beam 502 at the moment, then the movable clamping block 515 is ejected in the sliding process of the middle sliding rod 509 due to the slope in the door beam 502, and at the moment, the sliding column 512 is clamped by the fixed clamping block 514 and the movable clamping block 515, so that the sliding column 512 slides left and right along with the middle sliding rod 509 along with the door 501, and the linkage electric door opening and closing actions are realized.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, the water outlet device 6 includes a water gun frame 611 and a winding frame 605 which are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle module 2, a winding shaft 607 is rotatably installed on the winding frame 605, a rocker 606 is fixedly installed on the winding shaft 607, a winding drum 608 is fixedly installed on the winding drum 607, a water pipe 609 is wound on the winding drum 608, a water gun head 610 is fixedly installed on the head of the water pipe 609, the water gun head 610 is detachably and fixedly installed on the water gun frame 611, a clamping block rod 604 is slidably installed on the winding frame 605, a sliding frame block 602 is fixedly installed on the clamping block rod 604, a pressing spring 603 is fixedly installed between the sliding frame block 602 and the winding frame 605, and a butt joint block 601 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left module 1 and the middle module 2.
When the modules are not docked, the clamping rod 604 contacts the winding drum 608 to generate friction force, so that the winding drum 608 cannot rotate, when the modules are docked, the docking block 601 contacts the clamping rod 604, the extrusion spring 603 is extruded, the clamping rod 604 is not contacted with the winding drum 608 any more, and the rocker 606 can be rotated to discharge the water pipe 609.
The invention discloses a modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station, which has the working principle that: in use, the left module 1, the middle module 2 and the right module 3 are transported to a designated position to start assembling, a plurality of middle modules 2 can be arranged between the left module 1 and the right module 3 according to actual requirements, when the middle module 2 is in butt joint with the left module 1, the middle module 2 is in butt joint with the middle module 2, the middle module 2 is in butt joint with the right module 3, the top butt joint 415 installed on the middle module 2 or the right module 3 is in contact with the top butt joint 413 installed on the right module 3 or the middle module 2, the top butt joint 415 pushes the top butt joint 413 to press the top butt joint 413, then the top butt joint 413 is inserted into a groove of the top butt joint 415 under the rebound of the transverse spring 412, and similarly, the side butt joint 416 installed on the middle module 2 or the right module 3 is in contact with the side butt joint 405 installed on the left module 1 or the middle module 2, the side butt joint 416 pushes the side butt joint 405 to press the side spring 403, the side butt joint 405 is then inserted into the groove of the top butt joint block 415 under the resilience of the side spring 403, the butt joint of the left module 1 and the middle module 2, the middle module 2 and the middle module 2, and the middle module 2 and the right module 3 is completed, when the butt joint needs to be released, the electric cylinder 401 retracts, the side long rod 406 is driven to descend and the cross rod 414 slides, so that the side butt joint 405 and the top butt joint 413 are separated from the side butt joint block 416 and the top butt joint block 415, the modules can be separated at this time, in the initial state, since the sliding column 512 only has one side contacted with the fixed clamping block 514 and the other side is not clamped by the movable clamping block 515, the door 501 can be manually opened at this time, the sliding column 512 slides in the sliding frame 516 when the door is opened, when the electric linkage door is opened, the motor 504 rotates to drive the right sliding rod 507 to slide on the sliding frame 503 through the meshing of the gear 505 and the right rack 506, and the middle sliding rod 509 is driven to slide in the door beam 502 at this time, then, as the inside of the door beam 502 is provided with a slope, the movable clamping block 515 is ejected during the sliding of the following middle sliding rod 509, at this time, the sliding column 512 is clamped by the fixed clamping block 514 and the movable clamping block 515, so that the sliding column 512 slides left and right together with the door 501 following middle sliding rod 509, the linkage electric door opening and closing action is realized, when the modules are not in butt joint, the clamping block rod 604 contacts the winding drum 608 to generate friction force, so that the winding drum 608 cannot rotate, when the modules are in butt joint, the butt joint block 601 contacts the clamping block rod 604, the extrusion spring 603 is extruded, at this time, the clamping block rod 604 is not in contact with the winding drum 608 any more, and at this time, the rotation rocker 606 can release the water pipe 609.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a modularization intelligence fire control emergency rescue station, is including placing left module (1) on ground, its characterized in that: the fire-fighting truck is characterized in that an intermediate module (2) is arranged on one side of the left module (1), an office and a bathroom are arranged in the left module (1), the intermediate module (2) is a garage and used for parking fire-fighting trucks, a plurality of intermediate modules (2) can be arranged according to requirements, a right module (3) is arranged on one side of the intermediate module (2), the office and the bathroom are arranged in the right module (3), a butt joint device (4) is arranged on each of the left module (1), the intermediate module (2) and the right module (3), the butt joint device (4) is used for splicing and separating the modules, a door opening device (5) is arranged on the intermediate module (2) and used for controlling the opening of a fire-fighting truck garage door, a water outlet device (6) is arranged on the intermediate module (2), and the water outlet device (6) is used for carrying out water injection or water spraying on the fire-fighting truck;
the butt joint device (4) comprises an electric cylinder (401) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left module (1), a side long rod (406) is fixedly arranged on the electric cylinder (401), a lifting block (404) is fixedly arranged below the side long rod (406), a side block (402) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left module (1), the lifting block (404) and the side block (402) are in sliding fit, a side butt joint (405) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting block (404), a side spring (403) is fixedly arranged between the side butt joint (405) and the side block (402), a belt (409) is fixedly arranged at the top of the side long rod (406), a pulley frame (408) and a top block (410) are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the left module (1), a pulley (407) is rotatably arranged on the pulley frame (408), the belt (409) is wound on the outer side of the pulley (407), a transverse moving block (411) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the belt (409), a transverse moving block (414) is fixedly arranged on the transverse moving block (411), a transverse rod (411) is in sliding fit with the top block (410), a transverse moving block (413) is fixedly arranged between the front end of the butt joint (413) and the top of the butt joint (410), a lifting block (417) is fixedly arranged on the lifting block (404) of the side long rod (406) at one side close to the door;
the butt joint device (4) comprises an electric cylinder (401) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the middle module (2), a side long rod (406) is fixedly arranged on the electric cylinder (401), a lifting block (404) is fixedly arranged below the side long rod (406), a side block (402) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle module (2), the lifting block (404) and the side block (402) are in sliding fit, a side butt joint (405) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting block (404), a side spring (403) is fixedly arranged between the side butt joint (405) and the side block (402), a belt (409) is fixedly arranged at the top of the side long rod (406), a pulley frame (408) and a top block (410) are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the middle module (2), a pulley (407) is rotatably arranged on the pulley frame (408), the belt (409) is wound on the outer side of the pulley (407), a transverse sliding block (411) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the belt (409), a transverse sliding block (414) is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding block (411), a transverse sliding block (411) is in sliding fit with the top of the top block (410), a transverse sliding block (413) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the transverse sliding block (411), a sliding block (413) is fixedly arranged between the butt joint (412) and the lifting block (410) is fixedly arranged at one side, a top butt joint block (415) is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the middle module (2), and a side butt joint block (416) is fixedly arranged on the side inner wall of the middle module (2);
the butt joint device (4) comprises a top butt joint block (415) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the right module (3), and a side butt joint block (416) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side face of the right module (3);
the door opening device (5) comprises a door (501) rotatably mounted on the middle module (2), a door beam (502) and a sliding frame (516) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the middle module (2), a sliding column (512) is fixedly mounted on the door (501), a sliding frame (503) and a motor (504) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right module (3), a right sliding rod (507) is slidingly mounted on the sliding frame (503), a right rack (506) is fixedly mounted on the right sliding rod (507), a gear (505) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (504), the gear (505) is meshed with the right rack (506), a middle sliding rod (509) is slidingly mounted on the door beam (502), a middle rack (508) is fixedly mounted on the middle sliding rod (509), an insertion spring (511) is fixedly mounted between the left end of the right sliding rod (507) and the insertion block (510), a left end sliding block (510) is fixedly mounted on the middle sliding rod (509), a right rack (509) is fixedly mounted between the insertion block (510) and the insertion block (511), a movable clamping block (515) is slidably arranged on the door beam (502), and a clamping spring (513) is fixedly arranged between the movable clamping block (515) and the door beam (502);
the water outlet device (6) comprises a water gun frame (611) and a winch frame (605) which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle module (2), a winch shaft (607) is rotatably arranged on the winch frame (605), a rocker (606) is fixedly arranged on the winch shaft (607), a winding drum (608) is fixedly arranged on the winding drum (608), a water pipe (609) is wound on the winding drum (608), a water gun head (610) is fixedly arranged on the head of the water pipe (609), a clamping block rod (604) is slidably arranged on the winch frame (605), a sliding frame block (602) is fixedly arranged on the clamping block rod (604), an extrusion spring (603) is fixedly arranged between the sliding frame block (602) and the winch frame (605), and a butt joint block (601) is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left module (1) and the middle module (2);
the top butt joint block (415) is in butt joint with the top butt joint (413), and the side butt joint block (416) is in butt joint with the side butt joint (405);
a plurality of middle modules (2) are arranged between the left module (1) and the right module (3), when the middle module (2) is in butt joint with the left module (1), the middle module (2) is in butt joint with the middle module (2), the middle module (2) is in butt joint with the right module (3), a top butt joint block (415) arranged on the middle module (2) or the right module (3) is in contact with a top butt joint (413) arranged on the right module (3) or the middle module (2), the top butt joint block (415) pushes the top butt joint (413) to press the top butt joint (413), then the top butt joint (413) is inserted into a groove of the top butt joint block (415) under the rebound of a transverse spring (412), and similarly, a side butt joint block (416) arranged on the middle module (2) or the right module (3) is in contact with a side butt joint (405) arranged on the left module (1) or the middle module (2), the side butt joint block (416) pushes the side butt joint (405), the side spring (403) is pushed, then the side butt joint (403) is pushed, and then the side butt joint (403) is inserted into a groove of the middle module (2) under the rebound spring (412) and the middle module (2), when the splicing is required to be released, the electric cylinder (401) is retracted, the side long rod (406) is driven to descend and the cross rod (414) is driven to slide, so that the side butt joint (405) and the top butt joint (413) are separated from the side butt joint block (416) and the top butt joint block (415), at the moment, the modules can be separated, in an initial state, as the sliding column (512) is only contacted with the fixed clamping block (514) on one side, the other side is not clamped by the movable clamping block (515), the door (501) can be manually opened, the sliding column (512) slides in the sliding frame (516), when the electric linkage door is opened, the motor (504) rotates to drive the right sliding rod (507) to slide on the sliding frame (503) through the meshing of the gear (505) and the right rack (506), at the moment, the middle sliding rod (509) is driven to slide on the door beam (502), then, as the inside of the door beam (502) is provided with a slope, the movable clamping block (515) is ejected in the sliding of the following middle sliding rod (509), at the moment, the sliding column (512) is manually opened by the fixed clamping block (514) and the movable clamping block (515), when the door (509) is opened, the sliding column (608) can not be contacted with the electric linkage drum (604) in a sliding mode, and the left-closing motion is realized, and the sliding rod (608) can not be contacted together when the sliding drum (608) is driven to realize, after the modules are in butt joint, the butt joint block (601) is in contact with the clamping block rod (604), the extrusion spring (603) is extruded, the clamping block rod (604) is not in contact with the winding drum (608) any more, and the water pipe (609) can be discharged by rotating the rocker (606).
2. The modular intelligent fire emergency rescue station of claim 1, wherein: the butt joint device (4) is provided with three groups of top butt joint blocks (415) and top butt joints (413), and four groups of side butt joint blocks (416) and side butt joints (405).
3. The modular intelligent fire emergency rescue station of claim 1, wherein: the door (501) is provided with four pieces, every two pieces of doors (501) are rotatably installed, and a sliding column (512) is fixedly installed on each piece of door (501).
4. The modular intelligent fire emergency rescue station of claim 1, wherein: the top of the insertion block (510) is an inclined plane, and the sliding surface of the door beam (502) contacted with the movable clamping block (515) is an inclined plane.
CN202211118402.2A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Modularized intelligent fire-fighting emergency rescue station Active CN115430083B (en)

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