CN115412581A - Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method and system and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method and system and readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN115412581A
CN115412581A CN202211347057.XA CN202211347057A CN115412581A CN 115412581 A CN115412581 A CN 115412581A CN 202211347057 A CN202211347057 A CN 202211347057A CN 115412581 A CN115412581 A CN 115412581A
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mesh
networking
slave
equipment
master
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CN115412581B (en
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陈京华
周磊
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Shenzhen SDMC Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen SDMC Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/33Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • H04W84/20Master-slave selection or change arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system and a readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that the upper stage of a main Mesh device is connected into an optical modem of a user end, and the lower stage of the main Mesh device is connected into a switch; the method comprises the following steps of defining house partitions needing to be fused and networked based on a whole house space structure model, and configuring Mesh equipment for each house partition; selecting a fusion networking access mode matched with the configuration conditions of each house partition based on the configuration conditions of each house partition; if the first house partition is wired access, finishing wired networking by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on a wired networking protocol; and if the second house partition is in wireless access, finishing wireless networking by the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment of the second house partition based on a wireless networking protocol. The invention can realize the full-house intelligent coverage of the Mesh, expand the networking space and improve the overall transmission quality of the network.

Description

Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method and system and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of network communication, in particular to a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system and a readable storage medium.
Background
In recent years, with the development of whole-house intelligence, more and more internet of things and intelligent household equipment provide simple and intelligent life styles for modern life, and have higher requirements on wider-range WIFI coverage requirements. The traditional WLAN technology is difficult to meet the requirements of the current society on wireless access, and compared with the traditional WLAN technology, the wireless Mesh network technology has the advantages of stability, flexibility and high efficiency. However, in an environment of internet of everything, a simple Mesh network hardly meets customer requirements in a large-scale, multi-user, high-load and strong-interference actual environment, and often shows the problems of poor compatibility, low transmission quality, weak anti-interference performance and the like.
The requirement of full house coverage has higher requirements on the convenience operation and stability of the Mesh networking of different house type structures and the existing home-entry network environment and the expansibility of the Mesh networking. The traditional Mesh networking technology has the problems of poor compatibility among products of different manufacturers, low networking success rate, poor expansibility and the like, and also has the defects that networking buttons need to be repeatedly clicked during networking under a complicated whole house type, the operation flow is complicated, the feasibility is poor and the like in the case of the same type of products of the same manufacturer.
Based on the defects of the existing wireless Mesh technology, in order to deal with the intelligent, complex and changeable household type environment of the whole house, be compatible with the networking difference of Mesh equipment among different manufacturers, and optimize the problems of complicated operation flow and the like of the existing networking, the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking technology covered by the whole house intelligent is urgently needed to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one technical problem, the invention provides a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system and a readable storage medium, which can realize full-house intelligent coverage of Mesh, expand networking space and improve the overall transmission quality of a network.
The invention provides a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method in a first aspect, which comprises the following steps:
presetting a main Mesh device, connecting an upper-stage port of the main Mesh device to an optical modem of a network access end, and connecting a lower-stage port of the main Mesh device to a switch;
acquiring a whole house spatial structure model, defining house partitions needing fusion networking based on the whole house spatial structure model, and configuring corresponding slave Mesh equipment for each house partition;
selecting a fusion networking access mode matched with the configuration conditions of each house partition based on the configuration conditions of each house partition, wherein the fusion networking access mode comprises wired access and wireless access;
if the first house partition is in wired access, connecting a configuration network cable in the first house partition to a switch, connecting a slave Mesh device of the first house partition to a reserved network port of the first house partition through a wired access, and completing wired networking of the slave Mesh device of the first house partition and a master Mesh device based on a wired networking protocol;
if the second house partition is in wireless access, the optimal position where the slave Mesh equipment is installed in the second house partition in a matching mode is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, the slave Mesh equipment is installed at the optimal position, and the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment of the second house partition are subjected to wireless networking based on a wireless networking protocol.
In this scheme, with the sub-Mesh equipment of first house subregion with main Mesh equipment based on wired network deployment agreement accomplish wired network deployment, specifically include:
monitoring whether a slave Mesh device exists in a local area network in real time by a master Mesh device in a mode of broadcasting to the local area network, wherein the local area network is a network formed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device in a wired mode;
performing handshake authentication of a wired private protocol by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device;
if the verification is passed, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
analyzing a protocol field in the broadcast, confirming the identity of the main Mesh equipment, responding to the main Mesh equipment, and flashing a Mesh lamp of the main Mesh equipment;
when the master Mesh equipment receives the response of the slave Mesh equipment, the networking message is unicast to the slave Mesh equipment making the response, the networking state is triggered by the slave Mesh equipment, and the Mesh lamp flickers;
after receiving the networking message unicast by the master Mesh device, the slave Mesh device synchronously triggers the networking state and starts networking until the networking is successful;
if the verification fails, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of different manufacturers, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
the master Mesh equipment and the slave Mesh equipment complete the setting of identity states and the environment configuration of wired networking through a standard easy Mesh technology;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device, or assisting to remotely trigger a networking function by app or a web page, so as to complete wired networking of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers.
In this scheme, accomplish wireless network deployment with the slave Mesh equipment of second house subregion and main Mesh equipment based on wireless network deployment agreement, specifically include:
for Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer, a management Frame Body field is constructed by expanding a standard 802.11MAC protocol, and a wireless private protocol is customized;
the method comprises the steps that a main Mesh device in a Mesh network monitors an air broadcast data packet regularly through a monitoring module;
when the slave Mesh equipment is powered on, the monitoring module of the master Mesh equipment monitors the slave Mesh equipment which is not added into the Mesh network,
analyzing a management Frame Body field of an air broadcast data packet of a wireless private protocol by a monitoring module of the slave Mesh equipment, and judging whether the management Frame Body field and the main Mesh equipment belong to the same manufacturer or not based on an analysis result;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device belong to the same manufacturer, entering a wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
when the Frame Body field in the management Frame of the wireless private protocol is analyzed by a monitoring module of the Mesh equipment to be a Mesh networking mark, a response is replied to the main Mesh equipment in the Mesh network, and the Mesh identity of the main Mesh equipment is configured to start Mesh networking;
the master Mesh equipment in the Mesh network receiving the response synchronously triggers a networking state to start networking;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device do not belong to the same manufacturer, the wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers is entered, and the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device in a Mesh network and a newly-electrified slave Mesh device are communicated through a standard easy Mesh protocol;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys on the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh devices, or assisting in remotely triggering networking functions by apps or web pages, so as to complete wireless networking of the master Mesh devices and the slave Mesh devices of different manufacturers.
In this scheme, the optimal position of the Mesh device in the second house partition adapted to be installed is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
constructing an optimal position prediction model;
creating a sample database, and training the optimal position prediction model through sample data in the sample database;
acquiring a space structure of a second room partition and a position relation between the second room partition and the main Mesh equipment based on the whole room space structure model;
and predicting to obtain an initial optimal position through an optimal position prediction model based on the spatial structure of the second house partition and the position relation between the second house partition and the main Mesh equipment.
In this embodiment, after the initial optimal position is predicted by the optimal position prediction model, the method further includes:
taking the initial optimal position as a center and a first preset threshold as a sphere diameter, and making a first pre-installed airspace of the slave Mesh equipment of the second house partition;
acquiring the wireless Mesh signal intensity of each first space position of a first pre-installed airspace for receiving the main Mesh equipment and the corresponding installation suitability;
comparing the wireless Mesh signal intensity of each first space position of a first pre-installed airspace with the wireless Mesh signal intensities of other first space positions one by one, and if the former is stronger than the latter, adding 1 to the wireless Mesh signal intensity item of the first space position of the former;
comparing the installation fitness of each first space position of the first pre-installed airspace with the installation fitness of other first space positions one by one, and if the former is better than the latter, adding 1 to the installation fitness item of the first space position of the former;
after all the first spatial positions of the first pre-installed airspace are compared pairwise, counting the wireless Mesh signal strength item score and the installation fitness item score of each first spatial position;
presetting different influence weights of a wireless Mesh signal strength item and an installation fitness item on an optimal position selection process;
multiplying the wireless Mesh signal strength item score and the installation fitness item score of each first space position by corresponding influence weights respectively, and adding the two obtained products to obtain a comprehensive score of each first space position;
and sequencing all the first spatial positions based on the composite score, and selecting the first spatial position with the highest composite score as a final optimal position to install the slave Mesh equipment.
In this embodiment, the method further includes:
presetting a plurality of house subareas to be respectively provided with a slave Mesh device which is wirelessly accessed;
acquiring a second pre-installed airspace of the main Mesh equipment;
selecting a space position from the second pre-installed space as a space position to be selected, pre-installing the master Mesh device at the space position to be selected, and selecting one from the plurality of wirelessly accessed slave Mesh devices as a target slave Mesh device;
if the selected space position and the target are determined to be not shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-room space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value, adding 2 points to the selected space position, if the selected space position and the target are determined to be not shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-room space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is less than the second preset threshold value, not adding 1 point to the verified position, if the selected space position and the target are determined to be shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-room space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is less than the second preset threshold value, not adding 1 point to the verified position;
after all the spatial positions in the second pre-installed spatial domain and all the wirelessly accessed slave Mesh devices are analyzed and scored, the scores of all the spatial positions in the second pre-installed spatial domain are counted and sorted according to the scores, and the spatial position with the highest score is selected;
and if the spatial position with the highest score is one, directly using the spatial position as the installation position of the main Mesh equipment, and if the spatial position with the highest score is multiple, performing clustering analysis on the multiple spatial positions with the highest score based on a density clustering algorithm to obtain a clustering center, and using the clustering center as the installation position of the main Mesh equipment.
The second aspect of the present invention further provides a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory includes a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method program, and the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method program, when executed by the processor, implements the following steps:
presetting a main Mesh device, connecting an upper-stage port of the main Mesh device to an optical modem of a network access end, and connecting a lower-stage port of the main Mesh device to a switch;
acquiring a whole house spatial structure model, defining house partitions needing fusion networking based on the whole house spatial structure model, and configuring corresponding slave Mesh equipment for each house partition;
selecting a fusion networking access mode matched with the configuration conditions of each house partition based on the configuration conditions of each house partition, wherein the fusion networking access mode comprises wired access and wireless access;
if the first house partition is in wired access, connecting a configuration network in the first house partition to a switch, connecting the slave Mesh device of the first house partition to a reserved network port of the first house partition through a wired access, and completing wired networking of the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on a wired networking protocol;
if the second house partition is in wireless access, the optimal position where the slave Mesh equipment is installed in the second house partition in a matching mode is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, the slave Mesh equipment is installed at the optimal position, and the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment of the second house partition are subjected to wireless networking based on a wireless networking protocol.
In this scheme, with the sub-Mesh equipment of first house subregion with main Mesh equipment based on wired network deployment agreement accomplish wired network deployment, specifically include:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device monitors whether a slave Mesh device exists in a local area network in real time in a mode of broadcasting to the local area network, wherein the local area network is a network formed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device in a wired mode;
performing handshake authentication of a wired private protocol by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device;
if the verification is passed, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
analyzing a protocol field in the broadcast, confirming the identity of the main Mesh equipment, responding to the main Mesh equipment, and flashing a Mesh lamp of the main Mesh equipment;
when the master Mesh equipment receives the response of the slave Mesh equipment, the networking message is unicast to the slave Mesh equipment making the response, the networking state is triggered by the slave Mesh equipment, and the Mesh lamp flickers;
after receiving the networking message unicast by the master Mesh device, the slave Mesh device synchronously triggers the networking state and starts networking until networking is successful;
if the verification fails, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of different manufacturers, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
the master Mesh equipment and the slave Mesh equipment complete the setting of identity states and the environment configuration of wired networking through a standard easy Mesh technology;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device, or assisting to remotely trigger a networking function by app or a web page, so as to complete wired networking of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers.
In this scheme, accomplish wireless network deployment with the slave Mesh equipment of second house subregion and main Mesh equipment based on wireless network deployment agreement, specifically include:
for Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer, a management Frame Body field is constructed by expanding a standard 802.11MAC protocol, and a wireless private protocol is customized;
the method comprises the steps that a main Mesh device in a Mesh network monitors an air broadcast data packet regularly through a monitoring module;
when the slave Mesh equipment is powered on, the monitoring module of the master Mesh equipment monitors the slave Mesh equipment which is not added into the Mesh network,
analyzing a management Frame Body field of an air broadcast data packet of a wireless private protocol by a monitoring module of the slave Mesh equipment, and judging whether the management Frame Body field and the main Mesh equipment belong to the same manufacturer or not based on an analysis result;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device belong to the same manufacturer, entering a wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
when the Frame Body field in the management Frame of the wireless private protocol is analyzed by a monitoring module of the Mesh equipment to be a Mesh networking mark, a response is replied to the main Mesh equipment in the Mesh network, and the Mesh identity of the main Mesh equipment is configured to start Mesh networking;
the master Mesh equipment in the Mesh network receiving the response synchronously triggers a networking state to start networking;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device do not belong to the same manufacturer, the wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers is entered, and the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device in a Mesh network and a newly-electrified slave Mesh device are communicated through a standard easy Mesh protocol;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys on the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh devices, or assisting in remotely triggering networking functions by apps or web pages, so as to complete wireless networking of the master Mesh devices and the slave Mesh devices of different manufacturers.
The third aspect of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium includes a program of a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, and when the program of the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method is executed by a processor, the steps of the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method are implemented.
The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, system and readable storage medium provided by the invention can realize full-house intelligent coverage of Mesh, expand networking space and improve the overall transmission quality of a network.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method according to the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a flowchart of Mesh fusion networking according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein and, therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a first aspect of the present invention provides a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, where the method includes:
presetting a main Mesh device, connecting an upper-stage port of the main Mesh device to an optical modem of a network access end, and connecting a lower-stage port of the main Mesh device to a switch;
acquiring a whole house spatial structure model, defining house partitions needing fusion networking based on the whole house spatial structure model, and configuring corresponding slave Mesh equipment for each house partition;
selecting a fusion networking access mode matched with the configuration conditions of each house partition based on the configuration conditions of each house partition, wherein the fusion networking access mode comprises wired access and wireless access;
if the first house partition is in wired access, connecting a configuration network cable in the first house partition to a switch, connecting a slave Mesh device of the first house partition to a reserved network port of the first house partition through a wired access, and completing wired networking of the slave Mesh device of the first house partition and a master Mesh device based on a wired networking protocol;
if the second house partition is in wireless access, the best position where the slave Mesh equipment is installed in the second house partition in a matching mode is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, the slave Mesh equipment is installed at the best position, and wireless networking is completed on the basis of a wireless networking protocol between the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment of the second house partition.
It should be noted that, the present invention provides a converged networking method combining a wireless Mesh network and a wired link networking under the conditions that the existing Mesh network is insufficient and the whole house environment cannot satisfy a single wireless Mesh networking, in the whole house building with a complicated environment or an oversized environment, a light cat is connected to a user end through the upper stage of a main Mesh device, the lower stage of the main Mesh device is connected to a switch, and network cables of each room (namely, a house partition) are connected to the switch, so that the slave Mesh device and the main Mesh device of each room are realized, and a stable networking topology network is formed by shielding physical obstacles through the wired link method. Other inconvenient access wired spaces, or in the relatively spacious simple whole house environment, can realize wireless network deployment through wireless star type and chain type's mode, practice thrift hardware and construction cost, expand the network deployment space, accomplish whole house wireless coverage, promote the holistic transmission quality of network. And expanding networking network topology under different scenes.
1. The invention is compatible with the problem of networking difference of Mesh equipment among different manufacturers, and provides a Mesh heterogeneous fusion networking scheme based on a standard easy Mesh technology, wherein the compatible networking is completed by triggering the standard easy Mesh protocol of the Mesh equipment of different manufacturers through keys;
2. the invention provides a self-discovery technology for intelligently discovering slave devices which are not networked and automatically completing non-inductive intelligent networking, aiming at the problem that the existing networking operation process of the same manufacturer is complicated in the whole-house environment with a complex structure.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the wired networking is completed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on the wired networking protocol, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device monitors whether a slave Mesh device exists in a local area network in real time in a mode of broadcasting to the local area network, wherein the local area network is a network formed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device in a wired mode;
performing handshake authentication of a wired private protocol by the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment;
if the verification is passed, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
analyzing a protocol field in the broadcast, confirming the identity of the main Mesh equipment, responding to the main Mesh equipment, and flashing a Mesh lamp of the main Mesh equipment;
when the master Mesh equipment receives the response of the slave Mesh equipment, the networking message is unicast to the slave Mesh equipment making the response, the networking state is triggered by the master Mesh equipment, and the Mesh lamp flickers;
after receiving the networking message unicast by the master Mesh device, the slave Mesh device synchronously triggers the networking state and starts networking until the networking is successful;
if the verification fails, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of different manufacturers, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
the master Mesh equipment and the slave Mesh equipment complete the setting of identity states and the environment configuration of wired networking through a standard easy Mesh technology;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device, or assisting to remotely trigger a networking function by app or a web page, so as to complete wired networking of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers.
It should be noted that a set of private protocols for detecting identities is maintained between the master Mesh and the slave Mesh of the same manufacturer. And constructing a self-defined private protocol category by expanding the Ethernet frame structure. And a private protocol between Mesh devices of the same manufacturer is adopted to intelligently complete self-discovery from the Mesh devices and non-inductive self-networking in a local area network environment. In a whole-house building environment, the slave Mesh equipment can be found only by accessing to a local area network where the switch is located, and networking is triggered. The process is simple to operate, and the physical barrier separation is shielded in a wired link mode, so that the overall transmission quality of the network is ensured.
In addition, aiming at slave Mesh devices compatible with different manufacturers and master and slave Mesh devices accessed into the local area network, a standard-based easy Mesh technology is adopted, and the master and slave devices simultaneously press a networking key to trigger a networking function. For scenes in which simultaneous triggering of physical keys is difficult to realize, the method and the system assist in remotely triggering the main Mesh networking function through apps or web pages. The master Mesh and the slave Mesh complete the setting of the identity state and the environment configuration of wired networking through the standard easy Mesh technology, complete the wired networking, realize the fusion networking among different manufacturers and equipment, and expand the diversity and maintainability of the Mesh networking.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the wireless networking of the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the second house partition is completed based on the wireless networking protocol, which specifically comprises the following steps:
for Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer, a management Frame Body field is constructed by expanding a standard 802.11MAC protocol, and a wireless private protocol is customized;
the method comprises the steps that a main Mesh device in a Mesh network monitors an air broadcast data packet regularly through a monitoring module;
when the slave Mesh equipment is powered on, the monitoring module of the master Mesh equipment monitors the slave Mesh equipment which is not added into the Mesh network,
analyzing a management Frame Body field of an air broadcast data packet of a wireless private protocol by a monitoring module of the slave Mesh equipment, and judging whether the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment belong to the same manufacturer or not based on an analysis result;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device belong to the same manufacturer, entering a wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
when the Frame Body field in the management Frame of the wireless private protocol is analyzed by a monitoring module of the Mesh equipment to be a Mesh networking mark, a response is replied to the main Mesh equipment in the Mesh network, and the Mesh identity of the main Mesh equipment is configured to start Mesh networking;
the master Mesh equipment in the Mesh network receiving the response synchronously triggers a networking state to start networking;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device do not belong to the same manufacturer, the wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers is entered, and the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device in a Mesh network and a newly-electrified slave Mesh device are communicated through a standard easy Mesh protocol;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys on the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh devices, or assisting in remotely triggering networking functions by apps or web pages, so as to complete wireless networking of the master Mesh devices and the slave Mesh devices of different manufacturers.
It can be understood that other house areas which are inconvenient to access to the wires or a relatively open and simple full house environment can save hardware and construction cost, and a wireless Mesh networking scheme can be adopted. Aiming at Mesh devices of different manufacturers, for a slave Mesh device which is newly electrified but not in a Mesh network, the device which is already in the Mesh network is communicated with the newly electrified device through a standard easy Mesh protocol. The networking process is triggered by the physical keys at the same time, and for scenes which are difficult to realize by triggering the physical keys at the same time, the method assists in remotely triggering the main Mesh networking function by app or a web page.
The intelligent wireless networking of the invention expands the intercommunication of equipment among different manufacturers, optimizes the networking process, realizes the wireless intelligent full coverage of the whole house scene, and meets the increasing requirements of intelligent iot equipment on wireless bandwidth.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the optimal position for adaptively installing the slave Mesh device in the second house partition is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
constructing an optimal position prediction model;
creating a sample database, and training the optimal position prediction model through sample data in the sample database;
acquiring a space structure of a second room partition and a position relation between the second room partition and the main Mesh equipment based on the whole room space structure model;
and predicting to obtain an initial optimal position through an optimal position prediction model based on the spatial structure of the second house partition and the position relation between the second house partition and the main Mesh equipment.
It can be understood that the sample data are installation positions of the Mesh devices in different house layout structures, and the optimal position prediction model is trained through a large amount of sample data, so that the accuracy of optimal position prediction can be improved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the initial optimal position is predicted by the optimal position prediction model, the method further includes:
taking the initial optimal position as a center and a first preset threshold as a sphere diameter, and making a first pre-installed airspace of the slave Mesh equipment of the second house partition;
acquiring the wireless Mesh signal intensity of each first space position of a first pre-installed airspace for receiving the main Mesh equipment and the corresponding installation suitability;
comparing the wireless Mesh signal intensity of each first space position of a first pre-installed airspace with the wireless Mesh signal intensities of other first space positions one by one, and if the former is stronger than the latter, adding 1 to the wireless Mesh signal intensity item of the first space position of the former;
comparing the installation fitness of each first space position of the first pre-installed airspace with the installation fitness of other first space positions one by one, and if the former is better than the latter, adding 1 to the installation fitness item of the first space position of the former;
after all first spatial positions of the first pre-installed airspace are compared in pairs, counting the wireless Mesh signal strength item score and the installation fitness item score of each first spatial position;
presetting different influence weights of a wireless Mesh signal strength item and an installation fitness item on an optimal position selection process;
multiplying the wireless Mesh signal strength item score and the installation fitness item score of each first space position by corresponding influence weights respectively, and adding the two obtained products to obtain a comprehensive score of each first space position;
and sequencing all the first spatial positions based on the composite score, and selecting the first spatial position with the highest composite score as a final optimal position to install the slave Mesh equipment.
It should be noted that the expanded airspace analysis is performed based on the initial optimal position, and the final optimal position is analyzed through the comparison challenge between the first spatial positions of the first pre-installed airspace to install the slave Mesh device, so that the rationality of installing the slave Mesh device in the second room partition is further improved.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
presetting a plurality of house partitions to be respectively provided with a slave Mesh device with wireless access;
acquiring a second pre-installed airspace of the main Mesh equipment;
selecting a space position from the second pre-installed space as a space position to be selected, pre-installing the master Mesh device at the space position to be selected, and selecting one from the plurality of wirelessly accessed slave Mesh devices as a target slave Mesh device;
if the selected space position and the target are determined to be not shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-room space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value, adding 2 points to the selected space position, if the selected space position and the target are determined to be not shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-room space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is less than the second preset threshold value, not adding 1 point to the verified position, if the selected space position and the target are determined to be shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-room space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is less than the second preset threshold value, not adding 1 point to the verified position;
after all the spatial positions in the second pre-installed spatial domain and all the wirelessly accessed slave Mesh devices are analyzed and scored, the scores of all the spatial positions in the second pre-installed spatial domain are counted and sorted according to the scores, and the spatial position with the highest score is selected;
and if the spatial position with the highest score is one, directly using the spatial position as the installation position of the main Mesh equipment, and if the spatial position with the highest score is multiple, performing clustering analysis on the multiple spatial positions with the highest score based on a density clustering algorithm to obtain a clustering center, and using the clustering center as the installation position of the main Mesh equipment.
It can be understood that the main Mesh device is usually arranged near a weak current box at the doorway, and a second pre-loading airspace of the main Mesh device can be roughly determined according to different house types. In order to further select the most appropriate installation position, the invention pre-installs the master Mesh device at each space position of the second pre-installation space domain, and analyzes the relationship between the master Mesh device pre-installed at each space position and a plurality of wireless access slave Mesh devices, thereby selecting the most appropriate installation position of the master Mesh device. It can be understood that if the strength of a wireless Mesh signal received by a slave Mesh device is relatively high, and there is no shielding between the slave Mesh device and a master Mesh device preinstalled in a corresponding spatial position, it indicates that the corresponding spatial position is most suitable for installing a Mesh device, and 2 points may be added. Generally, the wireless Mesh signal strength is easily attenuated by the influence of shelters (such as walls). If the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment preinstalled at the corresponding space position are shielded, but the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received from the slave Mesh equipment is higher, the corresponding space position is more suitable for installing the Mesh equipment, 1 point can be added, and after shielding objects exist, the signal is attenuated, so that the score is influenced to a certain degree.
To further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, a detailed description is given below with a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 2.
Firstly, according to a full house type building structure, a light cat is connected to a house entrance end through an upper level of a main Mesh, a switch is connected to a lower level of the main Mesh, network cables of all rooms are connected to the switch, and when a slave Mesh is connected to a reserved network port of each room through a wired connection, the slave Mesh and the main Mesh form a local area network;
and secondly, maintaining a set of private protocols for detecting identities between the master mesh and the slave mesh of the same manufacturer. And constructing a self-defined private protocol category by expanding the Ethernet frame structure. And the master Mesh monitors whether the slave Mesh exists in the local area network in real time in a broadcast mode from br0 to the local area network. And the slave Mesh analyzes the protocol field in the broadcast through a private protocol, confirms the identity of the master device, correspondingly responds to the master Mesh, and simultaneously flickers a Mesh lamp of the slave Mesh. When the master Mesh receives the slave Mesh response, the master Mesh unicasts the networking message to the slave Mesh corresponding to the response, the networking state is triggered by the master Mesh, and the Mesh lamp flickers. After receiving the networking request unicast by the master Mesh, the slave Mesh synchronously triggers the networking state to start networking until the networking is successful. The process adopts a private protocol among Mesh devices of the same manufacturer to intelligently complete self discovery from Mesh and non-inductive self-networking in a local area network environment. In a whole-house building environment, the Mesh can be discovered and networking is triggered only by accessing the local area network where the switch is located. The process is simple to operate, and the physical barrier and the partition are shielded in a wired link mode, so that the overall transmission quality of the network is ensured;
and thirdly, aiming at slave Mesh equipment compatible with different manufacturers, accessing the master and slave Mesh equipment in the local area network, and simultaneously pressing a networking key by the master and slave equipment to trigger a networking function by adopting a standard easy Mesh technology. For scenes in which simultaneous triggering of physical keys is difficult to realize, the method and the system assist in remotely triggering the main Mesh networking function by app or web pages. The master Mesh and the slave Mesh complete the setting of the identity state and the environment configuration of wired networking through the standard EasyMesh technology, complete the wired networking, realize the fusion networking among different manufacturers and equipment, and expand the diversity and maintainability of the Mesh networking;
and fourthly, other spaces which are inconvenient to access to the wires or a relatively open and simple full-house environment are saved in hardware and construction cost, and a wireless Mesh networking scheme can be adopted. For Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer, a management Frame Body field is constructed by extending a standard 802.11MAC protocol, and a private protocol is customized. The device in Mesh network monitors the air broadcast data packet in fixed time through the fixed time monitoring module, when the slave Mesh is electrified, the monitoring module monitors the slave device which is not added into the Mesh network, the device which is electrified by the same manufacturer can analyze the air broadcast packet through the monitoring module, when the Frame Body field in the management Frame of the private protocol is analyzed to be the Mesh networking mark, the device replies response to the device in Mesh networking, and configures the Mesh identity of the device to start Mesh networking. And the equipment in the mesh network receiving the response synchronously triggers the networking state to start networking.
Fifthly, aiming at Mesh devices of different manufacturers, for the slave Mesh devices which are newly electrified but not in the Mesh network, the devices which are already in the Mesh network and the newly electrified devices communicate through a standard easy Mesh protocol. The networking process is triggered by the physical keys at the same time, and for scenes which are difficult to realize by triggering the physical keys at the same time, the method assists in remotely triggering the main Mesh networking function by app or a web page.
Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the second aspect of the present invention further provides a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system 3, which includes a memory 31 and a processor 32, where the memory includes a program of a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, and when executed by the processor, the program of the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method implements the following steps:
presetting a main Mesh device, accessing an upper-stage port of the main Mesh device to an optical modem of a network access user end, and accessing a lower-stage port of the main Mesh device to a switch;
acquiring a whole house spatial structure model, defining house partitions needing fusion networking based on the whole house spatial structure model, and configuring corresponding slave Mesh equipment for each house partition;
selecting a fusion networking access mode matched with the configuration conditions of each house partition based on the configuration conditions of each house partition, wherein the fusion networking access mode comprises wired access and wireless access;
if the first house partition is in wired access, connecting a configuration network in the first house partition to a switch, connecting the slave Mesh device of the first house partition to a reserved network port of the first house partition through a wired access, and completing wired networking of the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on a wired networking protocol;
if the second house partition is in wireless access, the optimal position where the slave Mesh equipment is installed in the second house partition in a matching mode is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, the slave Mesh equipment is installed at the optimal position, and the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment of the second house partition are subjected to wireless networking based on a wireless networking protocol.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the wired networking is completed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on the wired networking protocol, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device monitors whether a slave Mesh device exists in a local area network in real time in a mode of broadcasting to the local area network, wherein the local area network is a network formed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device in a wired mode;
performing handshake authentication of a wired private protocol by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device;
if the verification is passed, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
analyzing a protocol field in the broadcast, confirming the identity of the main Mesh equipment, responding to the main Mesh equipment, and flashing a Mesh lamp of the main Mesh equipment;
when the master Mesh equipment receives the response of the slave Mesh equipment, the networking message is unicast to the slave Mesh equipment making the response, the networking state is triggered by the master Mesh equipment, and the Mesh lamp flickers;
after receiving the networking message unicast by the master Mesh device, the slave Mesh device synchronously triggers the networking state and starts networking until the networking is successful;
if the verification fails, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of different manufacturers, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
the master Mesh equipment and the slave Mesh equipment complete the setting of identity states and the environment configuration of wired networking through a standard easy Mesh technology;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device, or assisting to remotely trigger a networking function by app or a web page, so as to complete wired networking of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the wireless networking of the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the second house partition is completed based on the wireless networking protocol, which specifically comprises the following steps:
for Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer, a management Frame Body field is constructed by expanding a standard 802.11MAC protocol, and a wireless private protocol is customized;
the method comprises the steps that a main Mesh device in a Mesh network monitors an air broadcast data packet regularly through a monitoring module;
when the slave Mesh equipment is powered on, the monitoring module of the master Mesh equipment monitors the slave Mesh equipment which is not added into the Mesh network,
analyzing a management Frame Body field of an air broadcast data packet of a wireless private protocol by a monitoring module of the slave Mesh equipment, and judging whether the management Frame Body field and the main Mesh equipment belong to the same manufacturer or not based on an analysis result;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device belong to the same manufacturer, entering a wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
when the Frame Body field in the management Frame of the wireless private protocol is analyzed by a monitoring module of the Mesh equipment to be a Mesh networking mark, a response is replied to the main Mesh equipment in the Mesh network, and the Mesh identity of the main Mesh equipment is configured to start Mesh networking;
the master Mesh equipment in the Mesh network receiving the response synchronously triggers the networking state to start networking;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device do not belong to the same manufacturer, entering a wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers, wherein the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device in a Mesh network and a newly-electrified slave Mesh device are communicated through a standard easy Mesh protocol;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys on the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh devices, or assisting in remotely triggering networking functions by apps or web pages, so as to complete wireless networking of the master Mesh devices and the slave Mesh devices of different manufacturers.
The third aspect of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium includes a program of a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, and when the program of the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method is executed by a processor, the steps of the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method are implemented.
The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, system and readable storage medium provided by the invention have the following technical effects:
1. on the basis of developing a standard easy Mesh protocol, by adding a private protocol of Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer in Mesh wired link networking and wireless networking, a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking technology for whole-house intelligent coverage is realized, a user can select a proper networking mode according to an actual whole-house scene, hardware and construction cost are reduced, and whole-house intelligent coverage of a Mesh network is realized.
2. The development of the private protocol solves the complexity of the original networking operation, so that the networking is simpler and more convenient;
3. the Mesh networking is enhanced due to the fusion networking of different links, so that the robustness of the Mesh network is enhanced, and the transmission quality of the network is optimized;
4. the compatible networking mode of Mesh equipment of different manufacturers increases the maintainability and compatibility of subsequent networking structures.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units; can be located in one place or distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps of implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, executes the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
presetting a main Mesh device, accessing an upper-stage port of the main Mesh device to an optical modem of a network access user end, and accessing a lower-stage port of the main Mesh device to a switch;
acquiring a whole house space structure model, defining house partitions needing fusion networking based on the whole house space structure model, and configuring corresponding slave Mesh equipment for each house partition;
selecting a fusion networking access mode matched with the configuration conditions of each house partition based on the configuration conditions of each house partition, wherein the fusion networking access mode comprises wired access and wireless access;
if the first house partition is in wired access, connecting a configuration network in the first house partition to a switch, connecting the slave Mesh device of the first house partition to a reserved network port of the first house partition through a wired access, and completing wired networking of the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on a wired networking protocol;
if the second house partition is in wireless access, the optimal position where the slave Mesh equipment is installed in the second house partition in a matching mode is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, the slave Mesh equipment is installed at the optimal position, and the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment of the second house partition are subjected to wireless networking based on a wireless networking protocol.
2. The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method according to claim 1, wherein the wired networking is completed by a slave Mesh device and a master Mesh device of a first house partition based on a wired networking protocol, and specifically comprises:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device monitors whether a slave Mesh device exists in a local area network in real time in a mode of broadcasting to the local area network, wherein the local area network is a network formed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device in a wired mode;
performing handshake authentication of a wired private protocol by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device;
if the verification is passed, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
analyzing a protocol field in the broadcast, confirming the identity of the main Mesh equipment, responding to the main Mesh equipment, and flashing a Mesh lamp of the main Mesh equipment;
when the master Mesh equipment receives the response of the slave Mesh equipment, the networking message is unicast to the slave Mesh equipment making the response, the networking state is triggered by the master Mesh equipment, and the Mesh lamp flickers;
after receiving the networking message unicast by the master Mesh device, the slave Mesh device synchronously triggers the networking state and starts networking until the networking is successful;
if the verification fails, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of different manufacturers, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
the master Mesh equipment and the slave Mesh equipment complete the setting of identity states and the environment configuration of wired networking through a standard easy Mesh technology;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device, or assisting to remotely trigger a networking function by app or a web page, so as to complete wired networking of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers.
3. The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method according to claim 1, wherein the wireless networking is completed by a slave Mesh device and a master Mesh device of the second house partition based on a wireless networking protocol, and specifically comprises:
for Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer, a management Frame Body field is constructed by expanding a standard 802.11MAC protocol, and a wireless private protocol is customized;
the method comprises the steps that a main Mesh device in a Mesh network monitors an air broadcast data packet regularly through a monitoring module;
when the slave Mesh equipment is powered on, the monitoring module of the master Mesh equipment monitors the slave Mesh equipment which is not added into the Mesh network,
analyzing a management Frame Body field of an air broadcast data packet of a wireless private protocol by a monitoring module of the slave Mesh equipment, and judging whether the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment belong to the same manufacturer or not based on an analysis result;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device belong to the same manufacturer, entering a wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
when a Frame Body field in a management Frame of a wireless private protocol is analyzed by a monitoring module of the Mesh equipment to be a Mesh networking mark, a response is replied to the main Mesh equipment in the Mesh network, and meanwhile, the Mesh identity of the main Mesh equipment is configured to start Mesh networking;
the master Mesh equipment in the Mesh network receiving the response synchronously triggers a networking state to start networking;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device do not belong to the same manufacturer, the wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers is entered, and the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device in a Mesh network and a newly-electrified slave Mesh device are communicated through a standard easy Mesh protocol;
and simultaneously pressing a networking key on the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device, or assisting to remotely trigger a networking function by app or a web page, so as to complete wireless networking of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers.
4. The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method according to claim 1, wherein the optimal position for adaptively installing the slave Mesh device in the second house partition is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
constructing an optimal position prediction model;
creating a sample database, and training the optimal position prediction model through sample data in the sample database;
acquiring a space structure of a second room partition and a position relation between the second room partition and the main Mesh equipment based on the whole room space structure model;
and predicting to obtain an initial optimal position through an optimal position prediction model based on the spatial structure of the second house partition and the position relation between the second house partition and the main Mesh equipment.
5. The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method according to claim 4, wherein after the initial optimal position is predicted by the optimal position prediction model, the method further comprises:
taking the initial optimal position as a center and a first preset threshold as a sphere diameter, and making a first pre-installed airspace of the slave Mesh equipment of the second house partition;
acquiring the wireless Mesh signal intensity of each first space position of a first pre-installed airspace for receiving the main Mesh equipment and the corresponding installation suitability;
comparing the wireless Mesh signal intensity of each first space position of a first pre-installed airspace with the wireless Mesh signal intensities of other first space positions one by one, and if the former is stronger than the latter, adding 1 to the wireless Mesh signal intensity item of the first space position of the former;
comparing the installation fitness of each first space position of the first pre-installed airspace with the installation fitness of other first space positions one by one, and if the former is better than the latter, adding 1 to the installation fitness item of the first space position of the former;
after all the first spatial positions of the first pre-installed airspace are compared pairwise, counting the wireless Mesh signal strength item score and the installation fitness item score of each first spatial position;
presetting different influence weights of a wireless Mesh signal strength item and an installation fitness item on an optimal position selection process;
multiplying the wireless Mesh signal strength item score and the installation fitness item score of each first space position by corresponding influence weights respectively, and adding the two obtained products to obtain a comprehensive score of each first space position;
and sequencing all the first spatial positions based on the integrated score, and selecting the first spatial position with the highest integrated score as a final optimal position to install the slave Mesh equipment.
6. The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method according to claim 1, further comprising:
presetting a plurality of house partitions to be respectively provided with a slave Mesh device with wireless access;
acquiring a second pre-installed airspace of the main Mesh equipment;
selecting a space position from the second pre-installed space as a space position to be selected, pre-installing the master Mesh device at the space position to be selected, and selecting one from the plurality of wirelessly accessed slave Mesh devices as a target slave Mesh device;
if the selected space position is determined to be not shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-house space structure model and the strength of a wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value, adding 2 points to the selected space position, if the selected space position is determined to be not shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-house space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is less than the second preset threshold value, not adding points to the position to be verified, if the selected space position is determined to be shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-house space structure model and the target is shielded from the Mesh device and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is less than the second preset threshold value, not adding 1 point to the position to be verified, if the selected space position is determined to be shielded from the Mesh device according to the full-house space structure model and the strength of the wireless Mesh signal received by the target from the Mesh device is greater than the second preset threshold value;
after all the spatial positions in the second pre-installed spatial domain and all the wirelessly accessed slave Mesh devices are analyzed and scored, the scores of all the spatial positions in the second pre-installed spatial domain are counted and sorted according to the scores, and the spatial position with the highest score is selected;
and if the spatial position with the highest score is one, directly using the spatial position as the installation position of the main Mesh equipment, and if the spatial position with the highest score is multiple, performing clustering analysis on the multiple spatial positions with the highest score based on a density clustering algorithm to obtain a clustering center, and using the clustering center as the installation position of the main Mesh equipment.
7. A Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system is characterized by comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory comprises a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method program, and the Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method program realizes the following steps when being executed by the processor:
presetting a main Mesh device, accessing an upper-stage port of the main Mesh device to an optical modem of a network access user end, and accessing a lower-stage port of the main Mesh device to a switch;
acquiring a whole house space structure model, defining house partitions needing fusion networking based on the whole house space structure model, and configuring corresponding slave Mesh equipment for each house partition;
selecting a fusion networking access mode matched with the configuration conditions of each house partition based on the configuration conditions of each house partition, wherein the fusion networking access mode comprises wired access and wireless access;
if the first house partition is in wired access, connecting a configuration network in the first house partition to a switch, connecting the slave Mesh device of the first house partition to a reserved network port of the first house partition through a wired access, and completing wired networking of the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on a wired networking protocol;
if the second house partition is in wireless access, the best position where the slave Mesh equipment is installed in the second house partition in a matching mode is analyzed through a preset first position selection algorithm, the slave Mesh equipment is installed at the best position, and wireless networking is completed on the basis of a wireless networking protocol between the slave Mesh equipment and the master Mesh equipment of the second house partition.
8. The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system according to claim 7, wherein the wired networking is completed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the first house partition based on a wired networking protocol, and specifically comprises:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device monitors whether a slave Mesh device exists in a local area network in real time in a mode of broadcasting to the local area network, wherein the local area network is a network formed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device in a wired mode;
performing handshake authentication of a wired private protocol by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device;
if the verification is passed, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
analyzing a protocol field in the broadcast, confirming the identity of the main Mesh equipment, responding to the main Mesh equipment, and flashing a Mesh lamp of the main Mesh equipment;
when the master Mesh equipment receives the response of the slave Mesh equipment, the networking message is unicast to the slave Mesh equipment making the response, the networking state is triggered by the master Mesh equipment, and the Mesh lamp flickers;
after receiving the networking message unicast by the master Mesh device, the slave Mesh device synchronously triggers the networking state and starts networking until the networking is successful;
if the verification fails, entering a wired networking process of a master Mesh device and a slave Mesh device of different manufacturers, wherein the wired networking process comprises the following steps:
the master Mesh equipment and the slave Mesh equipment complete the setting of identity states and the environment configuration of wired networking through a standard easy Mesh technology;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device, or assisting to remotely trigger a networking function by app or a web page, so as to complete wired networking of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers.
9. The Mesh multi-scene fusion networking system according to claim 7, wherein the wireless networking is completed by the slave Mesh device and the master Mesh device of the second house partition based on a wireless networking protocol, and specifically comprises:
for Mesh equipment of the same manufacturer, a management Frame Body field is constructed by expanding a standard 802.11MAC protocol, and a wireless private protocol is customized;
the method comprises the steps that a main Mesh device in a Mesh network monitors an air broadcast data packet regularly through a monitoring module;
when the slave Mesh equipment is powered on, the monitoring module of the master Mesh equipment monitors the slave Mesh equipment which is not added into the Mesh network,
analyzing a management Frame Body field of an air broadcast data packet of a wireless private protocol by a monitoring module of the slave Mesh equipment, and judging whether the management Frame Body field and the main Mesh equipment belong to the same manufacturer or not based on an analysis result;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device belong to the same manufacturer, entering a wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of the same manufacturer, wherein the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
when the Frame Body field in the management Frame of the wireless private protocol is analyzed by a monitoring module of the Mesh equipment to be a Mesh networking mark, a response is replied to the main Mesh equipment in the Mesh network, and the Mesh identity of the main Mesh equipment is configured to start Mesh networking;
the master Mesh equipment in the Mesh network receiving the response synchronously triggers a networking state to start networking;
if the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device do not belong to the same manufacturer, the wireless networking process of the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh device of different manufacturers is entered, and the wireless networking process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a master Mesh device in a Mesh network and a newly-electrified slave Mesh device are communicated through a standard easy Mesh protocol;
and simultaneously pressing networking keys on the master Mesh device and the slave Mesh devices, or assisting in remotely triggering networking functions by apps or web pages, so as to complete wireless networking of the master Mesh devices and the slave Mesh devices of different manufacturers.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a program of Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method, and when the program of Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method is executed by a processor, the program of Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method implements the steps of a Mesh multi-scene fusion networking method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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