CN115404529B - Vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame component - Google Patents

Vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115404529B
CN115404529B CN202211186400.7A CN202211186400A CN115404529B CN 115404529 B CN115404529 B CN 115404529B CN 202211186400 A CN202211186400 A CN 202211186400A CN 115404529 B CN115404529 B CN 115404529B
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China
Prior art keywords
solar photovoltaic
assembly
photovoltaic frame
frame body
clamping pieces
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CN202211186400.7A
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CN115404529A (en
Inventor
魏东新
廖敏笙
钟建
廖文川
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Guangzhou Naide Industrial Co ltd
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Guangzhou Naide Industrial Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to a vertical oxidation production line of a solar photovoltaic frame assembly, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of electrolytic cells are arranged on the base at equal intervals; the transverse moving component is provided with a moving frame body which can move along the length direction on the base; the transfer mechanism is connected with the movable frame body and is matched with the transverse moving assembly to transfer the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, the transfer mechanism comprises two groups of lifting assemblies and a trigger assembly, the trigger assembly is connected with two clamping pieces, and after the lifting assemblies drive the trigger assembly to descend to the state that the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is not filled with electrolyte in the electrolyte, the trigger assembly acts and drives the two clamping pieces to be away from each other; the fixed plate is arranged in the electrolytic cell and used for supporting the solar photovoltaic frame assembly when two clamping pieces are away from each other to move so as to realize oxidation production of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly and avoid complete oxidation treatment of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly due to clamping of the clamping pieces.

Description

Vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame component
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to a vertical oxidation production line for a solar photovoltaic frame assembly.
Background
With the increasing demand for energy, the application technology of solar energy is relatively perfect, and in the application of solar energy, the use of a solar photovoltaic panel is crucial, and in order to improve the service life of the solar photovoltaic panel and avoid oxidation and corrosion of the solar photovoltaic panel in the long-term use process, the frame of the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be oxidized, so that the structural strength of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved on one hand, and the corrosion resistance of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved on the other hand.
When the solar photovoltaic frame is oxidized, an anodic oxidation method is mostly adopted, namely, the anodic oxidation is electrochemical oxidation of metal or alloy, and aluminum alloy form a layer of oxide film on an aluminum product (anode) under the action of an external current under corresponding electrolyte and specific process conditions.
In the existing anodic oxidation production of the solar photovoltaic frame, the oxidation treatment of the solar photovoltaic frame mostly adopts a mode of clamping firstly and then treating, so that in the clamping process, part of the surface of the solar photovoltaic frame is covered, the surface of the solar photovoltaic frame cannot be completely oxidized, and the integral hardness and abrasion resistance of the solar photovoltaic frame are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical oxidation production line for a solar photovoltaic frame assembly, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame subassembly, includes:
the electrolytic cell comprises a base, a plurality of electrolytic cells and a plurality of electrolytic cells, wherein the plurality of electrolytic cells are arranged on the base at equal intervals along the length direction of the base;
the transverse moving assembly is arranged on the base, a moving frame body is arranged on the transverse moving assembly, and the moving frame body can move along the length direction of the base;
the transfer mechanism is connected with the moving frame body, is matched with the transverse moving assembly and is used for transferring the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, and comprises two groups of lifting assemblies and a trigger assembly, the trigger assembly is connected with two oppositely arranged clamping pieces, and after the lifting assemblies drive the trigger assembly to descend until the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is submerged into the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell, the trigger assembly acts and drives the two clamping pieces to move away from each other;
the fixing plate is arranged in the electrolytic cell and used for supporting the solar photovoltaic frame assembly when the two clamping pieces move away from each other.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transverse moving assemblies are arranged in two groups and comprise outer shells fixed on the base, a second driving device is fixed at one end of each outer shell, an output shaft of each second driving device is connected with a threaded rod rotatably installed in each outer shell, and the threaded rods are in threaded fit with the transverse moving members slidably arranged in the outer shells;
the transverse moving piece is fixedly connected with the movable frame body.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lifting assembly comprises a connecting plate movably arranged on the movable frame body, the connecting plate is connected with the trigger assembly, at least one hook plate is further arranged at two ends of the connecting plate, and the hook plates are in sliding fit with a guide piece arranged on the movable frame body;
the lifting assembly further comprises a belt transmission structure arranged on the movable frame body, and the belt transmission structure is connected with the yoke plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the belt transmission structure comprises two transmission wheels which are rotatably arranged on the movable frame body, a transmission belt is sleeved between the two transmission wheels, and a rotating shaft of one of the transmission wheels is connected with an output shaft of a first driving device fixed on the movable frame body;
the two ends of the yoke plate are respectively provided with a lifting piece, the lifting pieces are connected with the hook plate, an embedded groove is formed in each lifting piece along the length direction of each lifting piece, and an embedded block rotatably installed on the transmission belt can slide in the embedded groove.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two grooves are symmetrically formed in the transmission belt, the grooves are matched with distance sensors fixed on the movable frame body, and the distance sensors are communicated with the first driving device.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the trigger assembly comprises a mounting plate connected with the connecting plate, a stabilizing part is arranged on the mounting plate, two rows of guide rollers are rotatably mounted in the stabilizing part, a connecting part is arranged between the two rows of guide rollers in a rolling manner, a pulley is mounted at one end of the connecting part, and the pulley is matched with the trigger part arranged on the movable frame body;
the connecting piece is still connected two through two articulated arms the holder, just the holder is with setting up elastic construction on the mounting panel is connected.
As a still further scheme of the invention: elastic construction is including seting up a plurality of spouts on the mounting panel, sliding installation in the spout with the slider that the holder is connected, the slider is in with the setting horizontal pole sliding fit in the spout, the cover is equipped with the spring on the horizontal pole, the one end of spring with the slider is connected, the other end with the interior wall connection of spout.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the fixing plate is provided with at least one group of abutting parts, each abutting part comprises two opposite bulges, and one ends, far away from the fixing plate, of the bulges are obliquely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the arranged trigger assembly, after the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is in contact with the fixed plate and keeps a vertical state, the two clamping pieces are far away from each other and are separated from the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, so that the contact part of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly with the clamping pieces and the extending part is subjected to an oxidation process, the oxidation treatment of the contact part of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly with the clamping pieces and the extending part is realized, the structural strength and the corrosion resistance of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly are improved, and the stability of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly in use is ensured;
through the lifting unit who sets up, make solar photovoltaic frame subassembly keep the state in the maximum height or submerge the electrolyte completely, instability when can avoiding manual operation like this, avoid solar photovoltaic frame subassembly not submerge the electrolyte completely, lead to solar photovoltaic frame subassembly oxidation incomplete, perhaps because solar photovoltaic frame subassembly's height is not enough, when removing the support body and driving its removal, it takes place to interfere with the electrolytic bath, leads to solar photovoltaic frame subassembly and holder to take place to break away from.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line of a solar photovoltaic frame assembly.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another angle in an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line for a solar photovoltaic frame assembly.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrolytic cell in an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line of a solar photovoltaic frame assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting assembly in an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line for solar photovoltaic frame assemblies.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a belt transmission structure in an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line of a solar photovoltaic frame assembly.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger assembly in an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line for solar photovoltaic frame assemblies.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a matching relationship between a trigger and a clamping member in an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line of a solar photovoltaic frame assembly.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a traversing assembly in an embodiment of a vertical oxidation production line for solar photovoltaic frame assemblies.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an electrolytic cell; 3. moving the frame body; 4. a first driving device; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a distance sensor; 8. a groove; 9. a fitting block; 10. a lifting member; 11. a hook plate; 12. a guide member; 13. a yoke plate; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a chute; 16. a slider; 17. a spring; 18. a cross bar; 19. a clamping member; 20. an inclined surface; 21. a hinged lever; 22. a connecting member; 23. a stabilizing member; 24. a pulley; 25. a trigger; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a protrusion; 28. a second driving device; 29. an outer housing; 30. a traversing member; 31. a threaded rod; 32. an extension portion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, a vertical oxidation production line for a solar photovoltaic frame assembly includes: base 1, traversing assembly, transfer mechanism and fixing plate 26.
The base 1 is provided with a plurality of electrolytic cells 2 at equal intervals along the length direction, wherein the components of electroplating solution in each electrolytic cell 2 are different, so that a well-arranged electroplated layer is formed on the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, and the structural strength and the corrosion resistance of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly are improved;
the transverse moving assembly is arranged on the base 1, a moving frame body 3 is arranged on the transverse moving assembly, the moving frame body 3 can move along the length direction of the base 1, specifically, the moving frame body 3 comprises two vertical plates which are arranged in parallel and a transverse plate which is connected with one end of each vertical plate far away from the transverse moving assembly, and the transverse plate is connected with the vertical plates through bolts and nuts, so that the moving frame body 3 can be more conveniently disassembled when the device needs to be overhauled;
the traversing assemblies are provided with two groups, and comprise an outer shell 29 fixed on the base 1, one end of the outer shell 29 is fixed with a second driving device 28, an output shaft of the second driving device 28 is connected with a threaded rod 31 rotatably arranged in the outer shell 29, and the threaded rod 31 is in threaded fit with a traversing piece 30 arranged in the outer shell 29 in a sliding way;
the traverse member 30 is fixedly connected with the moving frame body 3.
When the solar photovoltaic frame component is used, the second driving device 28 is controlled to work, the threaded rod 31 connected with the output shaft of the second driving device is driven to rotate, external threads are arranged on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 31 and are in threaded fit with internal threads arranged in the transverse moving piece 30, meanwhile, the transverse moving piece 30 is arranged in the outer shell 29 in a sliding mode, the outer shell 29 has certain guiding capacity for the transverse moving piece 30, the transverse moving piece 30 is prevented from rotating along with the threaded rod 31, the transverse moving piece 30 can move in the length direction of the threaded rod 31 through threaded fit at the moment, the threaded fit has a self-locking effect on the one hand, when the threaded rod 31 stops rotating, the state of the transverse moving piece 30 is more stable, the movable frame body 3 connected with the transverse moving frame body is more stable when the solar photovoltaic frame component is electroplated, on the other hand, the precision degree of the threaded fit is higher, and the stroke amount of the movable frame body 3 driving the solar photovoltaic frame component to move is more controllable.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the transfer mechanism is connected to the moving frame body 3, the transfer mechanism is matched with the transverse moving assembly to transfer the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, the transfer mechanism includes two sets of lifting assemblies and a trigger assembly, the trigger assembly is connected to two oppositely arranged clamping members 19, and after the lifting assemblies drive the trigger assembly to descend until the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is submerged into the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell 2, the trigger assembly acts and drives the two clamping members 19 to move away from each other;
the lifting assembly comprises a connecting plate 13 movably arranged on the movable frame body 3, the connecting plate 13 is connected with the trigger assembly, at least one hook plate 11 is further arranged at two ends of the connecting plate 13, and the hook plates 11 are in sliding fit with a guide 12 arranged on the movable frame body 3;
the lifting assembly further comprises a belt transmission structure arranged on the movable frame body 3, the belt transmission structure is connected with the connecting plate 13, the belt transmission structure comprises two transmission wheels 5 rotatably arranged on the movable frame body 3, a transmission belt 6 is sleeved between the two transmission wheels 5, and a rotating shaft of one of the transmission wheels 5 is connected with an output shaft of a first driving device 4 fixed on the movable frame body 3;
two ends of the connecting plate 13 are respectively provided with a lifting piece 10, the lifting pieces 10 are connected with the hook plate 11, the lifting pieces 10 are provided with embedding grooves along the length direction, and embedding blocks 9 rotatably installed on the transmission belt 6 can slide in the embedding grooves;
two grooves 8 are symmetrically formed in the transmission belt 6, the grooves 8 are matched with a distance sensor 7 fixed on the movable frame body 3, and the distance sensor 7 is communicated with the first driving device 4.
After the movable frame body 3 drives the solar photovoltaic frame component to move to a preset position, the movable frame body 3 stops moving, the first driving device 4 works at the moment, the output shaft of the first driving device drives one of the driving wheels 5 to rotate, the driving belt 6 sleeved between the two driving wheels 5 is further driven to move, the embedded block 9 connected with the driving belt 6 is driven to move, and the driving belt 6 is of a double-layer closed structure, so that in the continuous movement process of the driving belt 6, the embedded block 9 can be driven to reciprocate, meanwhile, the embedded block 9 slides in the embedded groove, when the embedded block 9 moves to the stroke end of the driving belt 6 (at the moment, the embedded block 9 does circular motion), the embedded block 9 can move in the embedded groove, the lifting piece 10 can be driven to lift, the connecting plate 13 is driven to lift, the solar photovoltaic frame component is driven to be not arranged in the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell 2, and after electroplating is completed, the solar photovoltaic frame component is driven to lift, and the speed is higher in the process of oxidation production of the solar photovoltaic frame component.
Further, fixed mounting has distance sensor 7 on the diaphragm, distance sensor 7 perpendicular to drive belt 6, make when gomphosis piece 9 moves to the stroke tip, recess 8 on the drive belt 6 just is just to distance sensor 7, distance sensor 7 detectable this moment reaches the distance grow between it and drive belt 6, and control drive arrangement 4 stop motion immediately, make solar photovoltaic frame subassembly keep the state in the maximum height or submerge the electrolyte completely, instability when can avoiding manual operation like this, avoid solar photovoltaic frame subassembly not submerge in the electrolyte completely, lead to solar photovoltaic frame subassembly oxidation incomplete, or because solar photovoltaic frame subassembly's height is not enough, when moving support body 3 and driving its removal, it takes place to interfere with electrolytic cell 2, lead to solar photovoltaic frame subassembly and holder 19 to take place to break away from.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 6 and 7, the trigger assembly includes a mounting plate 14 connected to the link plate 13, a stabilizing member 23 is disposed on the mounting plate 14, two rows of guide rollers are rotatably mounted in the stabilizing member 23, a connecting member 22 is rotatably disposed between the two rows of guide rollers, a pulley 24 is mounted at one end of the connecting member 22, and the pulley 24 is adapted to a trigger 25 disposed on the movable frame body 3;
the connecting piece 22 is also connected with the two clamping pieces 19 through two hinge rods 21, and the clamping pieces 19 are connected with an elastic structure arranged on the mounting plate 14;
the elastic structure comprises a plurality of sliding grooves 15 formed in the mounting plate 14, sliding blocks 16 connected with the clamping pieces 19 are installed in the sliding grooves 15 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 16 are in sliding fit with cross rods 18 arranged in the sliding grooves 15, springs 17 are sleeved on the cross rods 18, one ends of the springs 17 are connected with the sliding blocks 16, and the other ends of the springs are connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves 15;
furthermore, an extension part 32 is arranged at the lower part of the clamping part 19, the extension part 32 is perpendicular to the clamping part 19, and an inclined surface 20 is arranged at one side of the lower part of the extension part 32, which is far away from the clamping part 19;
the fixing plate 26 is arranged in the electrolytic cell 2, the fixing plate 26 is used for supporting the solar photovoltaic frame assembly when the two clamping pieces 19 move away from each other, at least one set of abutting pieces is arranged on the fixing plate 26, each abutting piece comprises two opposite protrusions 27, and one ends, far away from the fixing plate 26, of the protrusions 27 are obliquely arranged.
When the solar photovoltaic frame assembly lifting device is used, a solar photovoltaic frame assembly to be subjected to oxidation treatment is loaded between the two clamping pieces 19, in an initial state, the spring 17 drives the two clamping pieces 19 to keep the closest state, when the solar photovoltaic frame assembly to be subjected to oxidation treatment is lifted to the whole lower part of the two clamping pieces 19 by the lifting equipment, the height of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is continuously improved, the top of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is abutted to the inclined planes 20 at the lower parts of the two clamping pieces 19, the two clamping pieces 19 are driven to be separated, after the solar photovoltaic frame assembly passes through the two clamping pieces 19, the two clamping pieces 19 are enabled to be restored to the initial state under the action of the spring 17, at the moment, the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is jacked by the extending parts 32 at the lower parts of the two clamping pieces 19, meanwhile, the clamping pieces 19 are abutted to the side walls of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, and the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is guaranteed not to shake when the movable frame body 3 moves transversely.
When the connecting plate 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to descend, in the descending process, the solar photovoltaic frame component firstly contacts with the electrolyte and then descends, the area of the solar photovoltaic frame component which is not immersed in the electrolyte is gradually increased until the solar photovoltaic frame component is completely immersed in the electrolyte, most of the solar photovoltaic frame component is subjected to an oxidation process at the moment, but the part of the solar photovoltaic frame component which is in contact with the clamping piece 19 and the extending part 32 cannot be oxidized, the solar photovoltaic frame component continuously descends and is in contact with the fixing plate 26, the protrusion 27 can keep a vertical state under the action of the protrusion 27, the rear mounting plate 14 continuously descends, the pulley 24 moves to the triggering piece 25 and moves to the triggering piece 25, the connecting piece 22 moves at the moment, and the two clamping pieces 19 are driven to be separated from the solar photovoltaic frame component through the two hinge rods 21 respectively, so that the part of the solar photovoltaic frame component which is in contact with the clamping piece 19 and the extending part 32 is subjected to an oxidation process, and the oxidation process is realized through the arrangement, the oxidation treatment of the part of the clamping piece 19 and the extending part 32 which are in contact with each other is improved in structural strength and corrosion resistance, and the solar photovoltaic frame component is ensured in use stability.
In conclusion, when the solar photovoltaic frame component is used, the second driving device 28 is controlled to work to drive the threaded rod 31 connected with the output shaft to rotate, the outer thread is arranged on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 31 and is in threaded fit with the inner thread arranged in the transverse moving piece 30, and meanwhile, the transverse moving piece 30 is arranged in the outer shell 29 in a sliding mode, so that the outer shell 29 has certain guiding capacity for the transverse moving piece 30, the transverse moving piece 30 is prevented from rotating along with the threaded rod 31, the transverse moving piece 30 can move in the length direction of the threaded rod 31 through threaded fit, the threaded fit has a self-locking effect on one hand, when the threaded rod 31 stops rotating, the state of the transverse moving piece 30 is more stable, the movable frame body 3 connected with the movable frame body is further stable when the solar photovoltaic frame component is electroplated, and on the other hand, the precision degree of the threaded fit is higher, and the stroke amount of the movable frame body 3 driving the solar photovoltaic frame component to move is more controllable.
After moving support body 3 and driving the solar photovoltaic frame subassembly and move to predetermined position, move support body 3 and stop moving, drive arrangement 4 work this moment, its output shaft will drive one of them drive wheel 5 and rotate this moment, and then make the cover establish the drive belt 6 between two drive wheels 5 and take place the motion, so that the gomphosis piece 9 that is connected with drive belt 6 moves, and because drive belt 6 is double-deck closed structure, make in the continuous in-process of moving drive belt 6, gomphosis piece 9 reciprocating motion can be ordered about, gomphosis piece 9 slides in the gomphosis groove simultaneously, make when gomphosis piece 9 moves to the stroke tip of drive belt 6 (gomphosis piece 9 is circular motion this moment), gomphosis piece 9 can move in the gomphosis groove, and then can drive lift of lifting member 10, and order about connecting plate 13 to go up and down, thereby drive the solar photovoltaic frame subassembly and not be in the electrolyte in electrolytic bath 2, and after accomplishing the electroplating, drive the solar photovoltaic frame subassembly and rise, make in the process of carrying out oxidation production to solar photovoltaic frame subassembly, and speed is faster.
Further, fixed mounting has distance sensor 7 on the diaphragm, distance sensor 7 perpendicular to drive belt 6, make when gomphosis piece 9 moves to the stroke tip, recess 8 on the drive belt 6 just is just to distance sensor 7, distance sensor 7 detectable this moment reaches the distance grow between it and drive belt 6, and control drive arrangement 4 stop motion immediately, make solar photovoltaic frame subassembly keep the state in the maximum height or submerge the electrolyte completely, instability when can avoiding manual operation like this, avoid solar photovoltaic frame subassembly not submerge in the electrolyte completely, lead to solar photovoltaic frame subassembly oxidation incomplete, or because solar photovoltaic frame subassembly's height is not enough, when moving support body 3 and driving its removal, it takes place to interfere with electrolytic cell 2, lead to solar photovoltaic frame subassembly and holder 19 to take place to break away from.
When the solar photovoltaic frame assembly lifting device is used, a solar photovoltaic frame assembly to be subjected to oxidation treatment is loaded between the two clamping pieces 19, in an initial state, the spring 17 drives the two clamping pieces 19 to keep the closest state, when the solar photovoltaic frame assembly to be subjected to oxidation treatment is lifted to the whole lower part of the two clamping pieces 19 by the lifting equipment, the height of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is continuously improved, the top of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is abutted to the inclined planes 20 at the lower parts of the two clamping pieces 19, the two clamping pieces 19 are driven to be separated, after the solar photovoltaic frame assembly passes through the two clamping pieces 19, the two clamping pieces 19 are enabled to be restored to the initial state under the action of the spring 17, at the moment, the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is jacked by the extending parts 32 at the lower parts of the two clamping pieces 19, meanwhile, the clamping pieces 19 are abutted to the side walls of the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, and the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is guaranteed not to shake when the movable frame body 3 moves transversely.
When the connecting plate 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to descend, in the descending process, the solar photovoltaic frame component firstly contacts with the electrolyte and then descends, the area of the solar photovoltaic frame component which is not immersed in the electrolyte is gradually increased until the solar photovoltaic frame component is completely immersed in the electrolyte, most of the solar photovoltaic frame component is subjected to an oxidation process at the moment, but the part of the solar photovoltaic frame component which is in contact with the clamping piece 19 and the extending part 32 cannot be oxidized, the solar photovoltaic frame component continuously descends and is in contact with the fixing plate 26, the protrusion 27 can keep a vertical state under the action of the protrusion 27, the rear mounting plate 14 continuously descends, the pulley 24 moves to the triggering piece 25 and moves to the triggering piece 25, the connecting piece 22 moves at the moment, and the two clamping pieces 19 are driven to be separated from the solar photovoltaic frame component through the two hinge rods 21 respectively, so that the part of the solar photovoltaic frame component which is in contact with the clamping piece 19 and the extending part 32 is subjected to an oxidation process, and the oxidation process is realized through the arrangement, the oxidation treatment of the part of the clamping piece 19 and the extending part 32 which are in contact with each other is improved in structural strength and corrosion resistance, and the solar photovoltaic frame component is ensured in use stability.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame subassembly which characterized in that includes:
the electrolytic cell comprises a base (1), wherein a plurality of electrolytic cells (2) are arranged on the base (1) at equal intervals along the length direction of the base;
the transverse moving assembly is arranged on the base (1), a moving frame body (3) is arranged on the transverse moving assembly, and the moving frame body (3) can move along the length direction of the base (1);
the transfer mechanism is connected with the movable frame body (3), the transfer mechanism is matched with the transverse moving assembly to be used for transferring the solar photovoltaic frame assembly, the transfer mechanism comprises two groups of lifting assemblies and a trigger assembly, the trigger assembly is connected with two oppositely arranged clamping pieces (19), and after the lifting assemblies drive the trigger assembly to descend until the solar photovoltaic frame assembly is immersed in the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell (2), the trigger assembly acts and drives the two clamping pieces (19) to move away from each other;
the fixing plate (26) is arranged in the electrolytic cell (2), and the fixing plate (26) is used for supporting the solar photovoltaic frame assembly when the two clamping pieces (19) move away from each other;
the lifting assembly comprises a connecting plate (13) movably arranged on the movable frame body (3), the connecting plate (13) is connected with the trigger assembly, at least one hook plate (11) is further arranged at two ends of the connecting plate (13), and the hook plate (11) is in sliding fit with a guide piece (12) arranged on the movable frame body (3);
the lifting assembly further comprises a belt transmission structure arranged on the movable frame body (3), and the belt transmission structure is connected with the connecting plate (13);
the trigger assembly comprises a mounting plate (14) connected with the link plate (13), a stabilizing part (23) is arranged on the mounting plate (14), two rows of guide rollers are rotatably mounted in the stabilizing part (23), a connecting part (22) is arranged between the two rows of guide rollers in a rolling manner, a pulley (24) is mounted at one end of the connecting part (22), and the pulley (24) is matched with a trigger part (25) arranged on the movable frame body (3);
the connecting piece (22) is also connected with the two clamping pieces (19) through two hinged rods (21), and the clamping pieces (19) are connected with an elastic structure arranged on the mounting plate (14);
the fixing plate (26) is provided with at least one group of abutting parts, each abutting part comprises two oppositely arranged bulges (27), and one end, far away from the fixing plate (26), of each bulge (27) is obliquely arranged.
2. The vertical oxidation production line for the solar photovoltaic frame components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the traverse motion components are arranged in two groups, and comprise outer shells (29) fixed on the base (1), a second driving device (28) is fixed at one end of each outer shell (29), an output shaft of each second driving device (28) is connected with a threaded rod (31) rotatably installed in each outer shell (29), and the threaded rods (31) are in threaded fit with traverse motion members (30) slidably arranged in the outer shells (29);
the transverse moving piece (30) is fixedly connected with the moving frame body (3).
3. The vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame components according to claim 1, wherein the belt transmission structure comprises two transmission wheels (5) rotatably mounted on the moving frame body (3), a transmission belt (6) is sleeved between the two transmission wheels (5), and a rotating shaft of one of the transmission wheels (5) is connected with an output shaft of a first driving device (4) fixed on the moving frame body (3);
two ends of the connecting plate (13) are respectively provided with a lifting piece (10), the lifting pieces (10) are connected with the hook plate (11), embedding grooves are formed in the lifting pieces (10) along the length direction of the lifting pieces, and embedding blocks (9) rotatably installed on the transmission belt (6) can slide in the embedding grooves.
4. The vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame components according to claim 3, wherein the transmission belt (6) is symmetrically provided with two grooves (8), the grooves (8) are matched with a distance sensor (7) fixed on the movable frame body (3), and the distance sensor (7) is communicated with the first driving device (4).
5. The vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame component of claim 1, characterized in that, the elastic structure includes a plurality of chutes (15) arranged on the mounting plate (14), a slide block (16) connected with the clamping piece (19) is slidably mounted in the chute (15), the slide block (16) is in sliding fit with a cross rod (18) arranged in the chute (15), a spring (17) is sleeved on the cross rod (18), one end of the spring (17) is connected with the slide block (16), and the other end is connected with the inner wall of the chute (15).
CN202211186400.7A 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Vertical oxidation production line of solar photovoltaic frame component Active CN115404529B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109957823A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-07-02 四会市国耀铝业有限公司 Oxidation unit is used in a kind of processing of aluminum alloy casement window
CN213061084U (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-04-27 东莞市拓邦硕实业有限公司 Electroplating device for camera support
CN114318472A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 东台立一工业技术有限公司 Full-automatic steel sheet solidification plating equipment of laying multilayer combined material
CN114540906A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-05-27 深圳市日欣工业设备有限公司 Gantry type oxidation automatic production line

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KR101392779B1 (en) * 2012-04-05 2014-05-08 주식회사 호진플라텍 Wafer substrate carrier apparatus for bifacial electroplating bifacial solar cells

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109957823A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-07-02 四会市国耀铝业有限公司 Oxidation unit is used in a kind of processing of aluminum alloy casement window
CN213061084U (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-04-27 东莞市拓邦硕实业有限公司 Electroplating device for camera support
CN114318472A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 东台立一工业技术有限公司 Full-automatic steel sheet solidification plating equipment of laying multilayer combined material
CN114540906A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-05-27 深圳市日欣工业设备有限公司 Gantry type oxidation automatic production line

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