CN115401059A - Intelligent kitchen garbage treatment system - Google Patents
Intelligent kitchen garbage treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115401059A CN115401059A CN202211064659.4A CN202211064659A CN115401059A CN 115401059 A CN115401059 A CN 115401059A CN 202211064659 A CN202211064659 A CN 202211064659A CN 115401059 A CN115401059 A CN 115401059A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kitchen waste
- mode
- drying
- treatment
- minutes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title description 157
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 380
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 247
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 219
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 169
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 92
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 61
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 57
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent kitchen waste treatment system, which can treat kitchen waste into states with different surface dry and wet degrees according to the requirements of customers through three different processing modes, wherein each processing mode has three corresponding processing quantity modes with different processing times, a user can select a quick time-saving mode, a standard fine mode and a fermentation composting mode with different processing times according to the requirements of the processing quantities, the customer can obtain kitchen waste materials with dry and non-wet surfaces and brittle parts by utilizing the quick time-saving mode, the surface dry kitchen waste materials can be easily pinched off by hands and are fine and dry and brittle by utilizing the standard fine mode, the kitchen waste materials with wet surfaces and fermented smells and obvious rotten feelings can be obtained by utilizing the fermentation composting mode, and the problem that the kitchen waste can only be treated into powder slag in the prior art is avoided by setting different processing modes and processing quantity modes, and the application of the kitchen waste materials are enriched.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste processors, in particular to an intelligent kitchen waste processing system.
Background
Along with the progress of science and technology, people pay more and more attention to the treatment of garbage, the treatment of kitchen garbage is particularly important, the kitchen garbage contains a large amount of organic matters and is easy to decay and stink, various possible environmental problems exist in the garbage clearing and disposal process, and the moisture content of the kitchen garbage is often up to 90 percent and cannot meet the requirement of heat productivity of garbage incineration power generation, so that the secondary pollution is easily caused due to insufficient combustion of an incinerator; the landfill occupies a large amount of land and pollutes underground water resources, so that people can use the kitchen waste disposer to treat kitchen waste generated in life.
The household kitchen waste processor is characterized in that a user can place kitchen waste wet garbage generated in life into a kitchen waste treatment barrel, the kitchen waste is ground by a grinding mechanism, the kitchen waste can be converted into small fragments, meanwhile, the kitchen waste in the kitchen waste barrel is heated by a drying mechanism to evaporate water, the generation of garbage percolate is reduced, the odor in the kitchen waste treatment barrel is discharged by an air exhausting mechanism in the treatment process, the peculiar smell of the kitchen waste is reduced, the treated kitchen waste is changed into dry garbage or powder slag from the wet garbage, the powder slag can be directly used as fertilizer for flowers and plants or stored for later use, the fertilizer can be conveniently absorbed by green plants and can be used as organic fertilizer for planting the green plants, the treated kitchen waste can be recycled, the kitchen waste processor does not have oil stains in the treatment process and is free of causing extra pollution and burden to nature, and is a welcomed environment-friendly electric appliance.
The kitchen waste is changed into dry waste from wet waste, and has multiple states, the first state is that most of surface moisture evaporates under high temperature, the kitchen waste is dry and not moist in surface, the surface part can be brittle failure, the second state is that surface moisture evaporates completely under high temperature, the kitchen waste is dry in surface, can easily be pinched off by hand, the kitchen waste has fine and smooth characteristics, the third state is that after low temperature and moderate temperature are handled, there is microorganism growth on kitchen waste surface, the surface is moist and has fermentation smell, it has obvious rotten sense to pinch off by hand, the kitchen waste of the first state does not need to be dried completely, can save the processing time, the kitchen waste of the second state is that the powder sediment form is easily absorbed by the plant, the kitchen waste of the third state is rich in microorganism and can better supply green plant to grow.
Present kitchen garbage processing system can dry according to the time of setting for, convulsions and grinding, but kitchen garbage processing's processing mode is comparatively single, can only become the powder sediment form with wet rubbish unified processing, can't become the state of the different wet degree of doing in surface with kitchen garbage processing according to customer's demand, and customer experience feels relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent kitchen waste treatment system, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a kitchen waste treatment processing mode is single, and kitchen waste cannot be treated into states with different surface dryness and wetness degrees according to the requirements of customers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an intelligent kitchen waste treatment system which comprises processing modes, wherein the processing modes comprise a quick time-saving mode for obtaining kitchen waste materials in a first state, a standard fine mode for obtaining kitchen waste materials in a second state and a fermentation composting mode for obtaining kitchen waste materials in a third state;
the intelligent kitchen waste treatment system can set the treatment time of kitchen waste materials in a quick time-saving mode, a standard fine mode and a fermentation composting mode according to the treatment capacity and the treatment timeliness of a user.
The machining mode includes a first throughput mode, a second throughput mode, and a third throughput mode, and the machining mode is configured such that the processing time corresponding to the first throughput mode, the second throughput mode, and the third throughput mode is increased.
A processing time of the fast time-saving-third throughput mode is greater than a processing time of the fast time-saving-second throughput mode, and a processing time of the fast time-saving-second throughput mode is greater than a processing time of the fast time-saving-first throughput mode;
a processing time of the standard fine-third throughput mode is greater than a processing time of the standard fine-second throughput mode, the processing time of the standard fine-second throughput mode being greater than the processing time of the standard fine-first throughput mode;
the treatment time of the fermented compost-third throughput mode is longer than the treatment time of the fermented compost-second throughput mode, and the treatment time of the fermented compost-second throughput mode is longer than the treatment time of the fermented compost-first throughput mode;
in a quick time-saving mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste, grinding the kitchen waste in the period, and finally cooling to obtain kitchen waste in a first state;
under a standard fine mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste, grinding the kitchen waste in the period, and finally cooling to obtain kitchen waste materials in a second state;
the fermentation compost mode is respectively provided with a fermentation compost A mode and a fermentation compost B mode;
in the fermentation compost A mode, adding fermentation powder, heating and drying kitchen waste at a first temperature, heating and drying the kitchen waste at a second temperature, and grinding the kitchen waste to obtain kitchen waste in a third state;
in the fermentation composting B mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste at a third temperature, then heating and drying the kitchen waste at a second temperature, and grinding the kitchen waste to obtain kitchen waste materials in a third state;
the first temperature is 60-70 ℃, the second temperature is 35-50 ℃, the third temperature is 95-105 ℃, and the fourth temperature is 35-50 ℃.
Entering a rapid time-saving first treatment capacity mode when the rapid time-saving mode is selected, wherein the rapid time-saving first treatment capacity mode is used for heating and drying kitchen waste for 100 minutes at 110-135 ℃, grinding the kitchen waste in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternate mode, and finally cooling for at least 15 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a first state;
entering a rapid time-saving second treatment capacity mode when the rapid time-saving mode is selected, wherein the rapid time-saving second treatment capacity mode is to heat and dry the kitchen waste for 180 minutes at 110-135 ℃, grind the kitchen waste in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternate mode, and finally cool for at least 30 minutes to obtain the kitchen waste material in the first state;
and entering a rapid time-saving third treatment capacity mode when the rapid time-saving mode is selected, wherein the rapid time-saving third treatment capacity mode is to heat and dry the kitchen waste for 240 minutes at 110-135 ℃, grind the kitchen waste in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternate mode, and finally cool for at least 30 minutes to obtain the kitchen waste material in the first state.
Entering a standard fine-first treatment capacity mode when the standard fine mode is selected, wherein the standard fine-first treatment capacity mode firstly heats and dries the kitchen waste for at least 160 minutes at 110-125 ℃, grinds the kitchen waste for at least 15 minutes, and finally cools for at least 30 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a second state;
entering a standard fine-second treatment capacity mode when the standard fine mode is selected, wherein the standard fine-second treatment capacity mode firstly heats and dries the kitchen waste for at least 220 minutes at 110-125 ℃, grinds the kitchen waste for at least 15 minutes, and finally cools for at least 30 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a second state;
and entering a standard fine-third treatment capacity mode when the standard fine mode is selected, wherein the standard fine-third treatment capacity mode firstly heats and dries the kitchen waste for at least 280 minutes at 110-125 ℃, grinds the kitchen waste for at least 15 minutes and finally cools for at least 30 minutes to obtain the kitchen waste material in the second state.
Entering a fermentation compost-first treatment mode A when the fermentation compost mode A is selected and the first treatment capacity mode is selected, wherein the fermentation compost-first treatment mode A is used for heating and drying the kitchen waste for 660 minutes at 60-70 ℃, then preserving the heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and grinding the kitchen waste untimely according to the current of a motor to obtain kitchen waste materials in a third state;
the method comprises the following steps of (1) entering a fermentation compost-second treatment A mode when a fermentation compost A mode and a second treatment amount mode are selected, heating and drying kitchen waste for 900 minutes at 60-70 ℃ in the fermentation compost-second treatment A mode, then preserving heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and grinding the kitchen waste for indefinite time according to the current of a motor to obtain kitchen waste in a third state;
entering a fermentation compost-third treatment A mode when the fermentation compost A mode and the third treatment amount mode are selected, wherein the fermentation compost-third treatment A mode is to heat and dry the kitchen waste for 1140 minutes at 60-70 ℃, and then to preserve heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and the kitchen waste is ground untimely according to the current of a motor to obtain kitchen waste materials in a third state;
entering a fermentation compost-first treatment mode B when the fermentation compost mode B is selected and the first treatment amount mode is selected, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 95-105 ℃, grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes, and fermenting at 40-45 ℃ until the kitchen waste in a third state is obtained;
in the fermentation compost B mode and when the second treatment amount mode is selected, entering a fermentation compost-second treatment B mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste for 120 minutes at 95-105 ℃, grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes, and fermenting at 35-50 ℃ until kitchen waste materials in a third state are obtained;
and (3) entering a fermentation compost-third treatment B mode when the fermentation compost B mode and the third treatment amount mode are selected, heating and drying the kitchen waste for 180 minutes at 95-105 ℃ in the fermentation compost-third treatment B mode, grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes, and fermenting at the temperature of 35-50 ℃ until the kitchen waste in the third state is obtained.
The automatic grinding machine further comprises a self-cleaning mode and a drying mode, wherein the self-cleaning mode is used for heating at 95-105 ℃ for 30 minutes under the condition of only pure water, the grinding is carried out in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternating mode, and the drying mode is used for heating at 95-105 ℃ for 30 minutes under the condition of no load.
The kitchen waste disposer is provided with a drying mechanism, an air draft mechanism, a grinding mechanism, an external power supply, a control module, a control detection unit and a control panel, wherein the control detection unit and the control panel are respectively electrically connected with the control module;
the control module judges the current work process according to the signals of controlling the detecting element and controlling the panel input to send the drying signal, the air draft signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one to drying mechanism, air draft mechanism, grinding mechanism respectively, current work process includes: drying and grinding stage and cooling stage.
The drying mechanism includes: the temperature control switch is connected between the external power supply and the heating component;
when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism to pause;
the convulsions mechanism includes: a fan and a filter element;
the grinding mechanism includes: the cutter head assembly is connected with the motor;
when the motor rotating current detected by the current detection unit is higher than a preset motor rotating current threshold value, the control module sends a reverse direction rotating signal to the grinding mechanism, so that the motor drives the cutter head assembly to rotate in the reverse direction;
when the frequency of sending the reverse rotation signal reaches a preset frequency, the control module sends a drying stopping signal, an air exhausting signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism, the air exhausting mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively so as to enable the drying mechanism, the air exhausting mechanism and the grinding mechanism to stop working;
the kitchen waste disposer is provided with a sterilizing UV lamp, a kitchen waste treatment barrel and an upper cover;
the control detection unit further comprises a position detection unit and a safety detection unit, and when the kitchen waste treatment barrel detected by the position detection unit is separated from the kitchen waste processor or the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset fourth temperature threshold value, the control module sends a stop signal to the sterilizing UV lamp so that the sterilizing UV lamp stops working;
when the upper cover detected by the safety detection unit is opened, the control module sends a stop signal to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism to pause.
The wireless function module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for receiving an externally input signal and outputting the signal to the outside.
The intelligent kitchen garbage treatment system has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention adopts three different processing modes: the kitchen waste processing method comprises a quick time-saving mode, a standard fine mode and a fermentation composting mode, so that kitchen waste wet garbage can be processed into states with different dry and wet degrees on the surface according to the requirements of customers, three corresponding processing amount modes with different processing time are provided in each processing mode, users can select different processing time modes according to the requirements of processing amounts, customers can obtain kitchen waste materials with dry surfaces, no humidity and partial brittle fracture by using the quick time-saving mode, can obtain kitchen waste materials with dry surfaces, brittle fracture and fine and smooth dry and brittle states by using a standard fine mode, can obtain kitchen waste materials with fermented smells and obvious rotten feelings by using a fermentation composting mode, and avoids the phenomenon that the kitchen waste can only be processed into powder slag in the prior art by setting different processing modes and processing amount modes.
2. The processing time of the fast time-saving mode is short, compared with a standard fine mode and a fermentation composting mode, the processed kitchen waste can be rapidly obtained, the surface of the kitchen waste processed by the standard fine mode is dry and crisp, and the granular feeling is fine and smooth, so that the processed kitchen waste is suitable for being stored by a user for later use at any time, the fermentation composting A mode utilizes fermentation powder to ferment, the fermentation composting B mode utilizes an environment containing moisture to naturally ferment, the fermentation composting mode enables the kitchen waste to be rich in microbial nutrients through fermentation, the processed kitchen waste is suitable for being directly composted or put into soil by the user, and the cleaning mode is suitable for disinfecting and cleaning the kitchen waste through high temperature after the kitchen waste is processed, so that the operation environment of the machine is kept suitable.
3. Compared with the prior art, the control module judges the drying and grinding stage and the cooling stage according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and sends the drying signals, the air draft signals and the grinding signals which are in one-to-one correspondence to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively.
4. When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, the control module is used for sending a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism, the phenomenon that kitchen waste is carbonized due to the fact that the temperature of the kitchen waste processor is too high can be avoided, when the motor rotating current detected by the current detection unit is higher than the preset motor rotating current threshold value, the control module sends a reverse direction rotating signal to the grinding mechanism, so that the motor drives the cutter head assembly to rotate in the reverse direction, when the frequency of sending the reverse direction rotating signal reaches the preset frequency, the control module respectively sends the drying stopping signal, the air draft signal and the grinding signal to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism, and when the grinding mechanism cannot operate when being clamped by a hard object, the drying mechanism still continuously operates to cause high-temperature sintering of the kitchen waste.
5. Among the prior art, the UV lamp that disinfects will open when the upper cover is closed and move a period and close again, however need open the upper cover in the course of the processing and observe the circumstances of the surplus processing barrel the inside in kitchen, when closing the upper cover again, the UV lamp that disinfects moves once more and causes the waste of the energy, when the surplus processing barrel in kitchen that the position detecting element detected breaks away from the surplus garbage disposer in kitchen or when the temperature that the temperature detecting element detected is higher than predetermineeing the second temperature threshold value, control module sends the shut down signal to the UV lamp that disinfects, when the temperature in the surplus processing barrel in kitchen reaches a definite value, can avoid opening the UV lamp that disinfects after the surplus processing barrel in kitchen repeatedly to start, can reduce the waste of the energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a kitchen waste disposer embodying the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the kitchen garbage disposer of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a processing mode of the intelligent kitchen waste treatment system according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the intelligent kitchen waste treatment system according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the intelligent kitchen waste treatment system according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the intelligent kitchen waste treatment system according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating an operation of an intelligent kitchen waste treatment system according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an operation of an intelligent kitchen waste treatment system according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-8, an intelligent kitchen waste treatment system comprises a kitchen waste processor 1, wherein the kitchen waste processor 1 is provided with a drying mechanism 100, an air draft mechanism 200, a grinding mechanism 300, an external power supply, a control module, a control detection unit and a control panel 400, the control detection unit and the control panel are respectively electrically connected with the control module, and the control detection unit comprises a temperature detection unit connected with the drying mechanism 100 and a current detection unit connected with the grinding mechanism 300;
the control module judges the current working process according to the signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel 400, and sends the drying signals, the air draft signals and the grinding signals which are in one-to-one correspondence to the drying mechanism 100, the air draft mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism 300 respectively, and the current working process comprises the following steps: drying and grinding stage and cooling stage.
The drying mechanism 100 includes: the temperature-controlled switch is connected between the external power supply and the heating component 101;
when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature threshold, the control module sends a drying stop signal to the drying mechanism 100, so that the drying mechanism stops working.
In order to improve the safety of the drying mechanism, a temperature control switch is connected between the heating assembly and the power supply, so that the situation that the temperature of the heating assembly exceeds a preset temperature threshold value and the temperature in the kitchen waste treatment barrel is too high can be avoided.
Further, the filtering filter element can absorb the smell of treatment, unpleasant smell of kitchen waste materials is reduced, when the detection unit is controlled to send an air draft instruction to the air draft mechanism, the fan is started to conduct air draft filtering on air in the kitchen waste bin, and the air is exhausted out of the kitchen waste disposer through the active carbon filter element.
The grinding mechanism 300 includes: the cutter head assembly 301 is connected with the motor;
when the motor rotation current detected by the current detection unit is higher than a preset motor rotation current threshold, the control module sends a reverse rotation signal to the grinding mechanism 300, so that the motor drives the cutter head assembly 301 to rotate in a reverse direction;
when the frequency of sending the reverse rotation signal reaches the preset frequency, the control module sends a drying stopping signal, an air exhausting signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism 100, the air exhausting mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism 300 respectively, so that the drying mechanism 100, the air exhausting mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism 300 can stop working.
Under the cooperation of the drying mechanism, the motor operates to drive the cutter head assembly to stir and crush wet garbage into small fragments in the kitchen garbage treatment barrel, finally the kitchen garbage becomes dry garbage or powder slag, further, the wet garbage is treated in the stirring process of the cutter head assembly in modes of impacting, cutting, grinding and the like, if the cutter head assembly cannot run when being clamped by hard objects in the wet garbage, the motor cannot drive the cutter head assembly to continue to rotate in the same direction, the motor rotation current detected by the current detection unit is higher than a preset motor rotation current threshold value, the control module sends a reverse direction rotation signal, so that the motor drives the cutter head assembly to rotate in the opposite direction, the cutter head assembly is separated from the hard objects in the wet garbage in the process of rotating in the opposite direction, or the hard objects in the wet garbage are impacted and ground in the process of rotating in the opposite direction through the cutter head assembly, make hard thing breakage into littleer piece, if the fruit rotates in the opposite direction after, when the tool bit subassembly can't operate when being blocked by the hard thing in the wet rubbish, control module sends the rotation in the opposite direction signal and repeats above grinding cutting process, when sending the rotation in the opposite direction signal number of times and reaching preset number of times, then can't handle hard thing after implementing the impact in the opposite direction grinding many times, tool bit subassembly can not normally stir wet rubbish, under the fermentation mode of operation, because the heating time is long, in order to avoid drying mechanism continuous heating to make the local high temperature in the kitchen garbage disposal bucket lead to wet rubbish sintering carbonization, control module sends respectively to drying mechanism, exhaust mechanism, grinding mechanism and stops drying signal, exhaust signal and grinding signal, so that drying mechanism, exhaust mechanism, grinding mechanism pause work.
The kitchen waste disposer 1 is provided with a sterilizing UV lamp, a kitchen waste treatment barrel 500 and an upper cover 600;
the control detection unit further comprises a position detection unit and a safety detection unit, when the kitchen waste treatment barrel 500 detected by the position detection unit is separated from the kitchen waste processor 1 or when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset fourth temperature threshold value, the control module sends a stop signal to the sterilizing UV lamp so that the sterilizing UV lamp stops working;
the sterilization UV lamp is used for sterilizing when wet garbage is treated, after the upper cover is closed, the sterilization UV lamp works according to set time, the position detection unit is used for detecting whether the kitchen garbage treatment barrel is installed in the kitchen garbage treatment device or not, the situation that the kitchen garbage treatment barrel does not exist in the kitchen garbage treatment device is avoided, after the upper cover is closed, the sterilization UV lamp continues to work, energy waste caused by repeated work can be reduced, in the prior art, the sterilization UV lamp can be started and operated for a period of time and then closed when the upper cover is closed, however, when the upper cover needs to be opened to observe the situation in the kitchen garbage treatment barrel in the treatment process, the sterilization UV lamp operates again to cause energy waste when the upper cover is closed, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset fifth temperature threshold value, the control module can judge that the kitchen garbage is treated for a period of time, the sterilization UV lamp does not need to be continuously started, the control module sends a stop signal to the sterilization UV lamp, when the temperature in the kitchen garbage treatment barrel reaches a certain value, repeated starting of the sterilization UV lamp after the kitchen garbage treatment barrel is prevented, and energy waste caused by opening the sterilization UV lamp can be reduced.
When the upper cover 600 detected by the safety detection unit is opened, the control module sends a shutdown signal to the drying mechanism 100, the air draft mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism 300, so that the drying mechanism 100, the air draft mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism 300 are suspended for work. Whether the safety detection unit can detect the upper cover and close tightly, when the upper cover is not in the state of closing tightly, control module judges that the kitchen garbage disposer is not in a normal use state, control module to drying mechanism, air draft mechanism, grinding mechanism send shut down signal to make drying mechanism, air draft mechanism, grinding mechanism pause work, furthermore, position detection unit and safety detection unit can detect through setting up the magnetic resistance inductor, the magnetic resistance inductor can set up respectively on the base of kitchen garbage disposal bucket and kitchen garbage disposer, position detection unit detects kitchen garbage disposer when both connect and can normally work, in addition the magnetic resistance inductor can set up respectively on the casing of upper cover and kitchen garbage disposer, safety detection unit detects kitchen garbage disposer and can normally work when both connect.
Furthermore, the control panel comprises a key and a display component which are connected with the control module; the control module generates a fault signal when the system is not normally started or operated; the control module can generate a display instruction according to the current working process and the fault signal, the display assembly can receive the display instruction and display the current working process and the fault signal according to the display instruction, and the display assembly comprises an indicator light and a display panel. Furthermore, the keys of the invention comprise an on/off key and a control key, the kitchen waste disposer can be started and closed by the on/off key, the kitchen waste disposer can be divided into a first throughput mode, a second throughput mode and a third throughput mode according to the throughput of the waste, the modes with different throughputs can be quickly selected by the on/off key, and the indicator light corresponding to the on/off key is lightened. The working mode can be selected through the control key, the invention comprises a quick time-saving mode, a standard fine mode, a fermented compost A mode and a fermented compost B mode, different working modes are quickly selected through the control key as required, each mode corresponds to different working time, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and an indicator light corresponding to the control key is lightened. When a fault signal occurs, the indicator light is displayed by flashing. Further, when the alarm is given, the indicator light flashes for 1 second and then goes on and off for 0.5 second.
Further, the fault signal and the countdown time are displayed on the display panel.
Further, when the upper cover is not covered or the safety detection unit is damaged, an E01 signal appears on the display panel;
further, when the motor is locked due to faults so that the motor does not rotate or the cutter head assembly is clamped and cannot rotate reversely, an E02 signal appears on the display panel;
further, when the fan is blocked due to faults so that the fan does not rotate, an E03 signal appears on the display panel;
further, when the heating assembly does not heat or the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen waste treatment barrel cannot be reduced below a preset threshold value after being too high and exceeding the preset threshold value for a certain time, an E04 signal appears on the display panel;
further, after the filtering core works for 1000 hours accumulatively, when the product is powered on or activated after dormancy, the display panel displays E05 to prompt a user to replace the filtering core, when the user finishes replacing the activated carbon box and displays E05 again, the user presses the control key 10s for a long time to cancel the display (so can cancel the E05 display if the activated carbon box is not replaced), and when the user operates the key again, the E05 prompt disappears and is converted into normal display;
furthermore, a buzzer is further arranged on the kitchen garbage disposer, and fault signals can be transmitted through the buzzer.
Furthermore, according to the capacity of the kitchen waste treatment barrel, the treatment capacity mode adopted by the system is correspondingly changed, so that the treatment time is matched with the treatment capacity, and a proper kitchen waste treatment material can be obtained according to the requirements of customers.
According to the invention, the system is set according to the capacity of the kitchen waste treatment barrel, the kitchen waste treatment amount in the quick time-saving first treatment amount mode is 0-0.6L, the kitchen waste treatment amount in the quick time-saving second treatment amount mode is 0.6-1.8L, and the kitchen waste treatment amount in the quick time-saving third treatment amount mode is 1.8-2.5L. Under the mode of saving time fast, because the temperature of handling is high, the time is short, stirring time is few for the kitchen waste material is at the most evaporation of high temperature surface moisture, and kitchen waste material surface presents the dry not moist, and some can the brittle failure state.
Further, the amount of processed kitchen waste in the standard fine-first throughput mode is 0 to 0.6L, the amount of processed kitchen waste in the standard fine-second throughput mode is 0.6 to 1.8L, and the amount of processed kitchen waste in the standard fine-third throughput mode is 1.8 to 2.5L. Under the standard fine mode, the temperature of heating treatment is high, the time is relatively quick, the time is longer under the time-saving working mode, the stirring time is more sufficient, the surface moisture of kitchen waste materials at high temperature is completely evaporated, the surface is dry, the kitchen waste materials can be easily pinched off by hands, and the kitchen waste materials are in a fine and crisp state.
Further, the amount of kitchen waste in the fermentation compost-first treatment mode A is 0 to 0.6L, the amount of kitchen waste in the fermentation compost-second treatment mode A is 0.6 to 1.8L, and the amount of kitchen waste in the fermentation compost-third treatment mode A is 1.8 to 2.5L. In the fermentation compost A mode, the heating treatment temperature is low, fermentation powder is suitable for fermentation, moisture of wet garbage cannot be evaporated quickly, microorganisms can grow at the appropriate temperature and enable kitchen waste to have fermentation smell, the smell is filtered through continuous stirring and air draft, unpleasant smell of the kitchen waste is reduced, the microorganisms grow on the surface of the kitchen waste after the low-temperature and medium-temperature treatment, the surface is wet and has fermentation smell, and obvious rotting feeling is achieved by pinching with hands.
Further, the amount of kitchen waste processed in the fermentation compost-first treatment B mode is 0 to 0.6L, the amount of kitchen waste processed in the fermentation compost-second treatment B mode is 0.6 to 1.8L, and the amount of kitchen waste processed in the fermentation compost-third treatment B mode is 1.8 to 2.5L. In a fermentation composting B mode, the temperature for starting heating treatment is high, part of moisture on the surface of wet garbage can be removed, the moisture in the wet garbage is not completely evaporated, microorganisms are bred at a proper temperature in a local humid environment to enable kitchen waste materials to have fermentation smell, the smell is filtered through continuous stirring and air draft, unpleasant smell of the kitchen waste materials is reduced, after low-temperature treatment, the microorganisms grow on the surface of the kitchen waste materials, the surface is moist and has fermentation smell, and obvious rotting feeling is achieved by pinching with hands.
Further, the device comprises a self-cleaning mode and a drying mode, wherein the self-cleaning mode is used for heating at 95-105 ℃ for 30 minutes in the case of only pure water, and the grinding is carried out in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternation mode, and the drying mode is used for heating at 95-105 ℃ for 30 minutes in the case of no load. The stoving mode is when under the no-load condition, heating element is through the heating, the tool bit subassembly stirs, discharge through the fan again through the hot-air, can clear away the smell, avoid when using next time, have the microorganism to breed in filtering channel, also enable the surplus processing barrel in kitchen to keep dry and comfortable and avoid weing, the automatically cleaning mode is in surplus processing barrel in kitchen as water purification, through heating and stirring, exterminate with the microorganism of hot water in with the bucket, make vapor further kill the microorganism through filtering channel simultaneously.
Further, still be equipped with wireless function module on the kitchen garbage disposer, wireless function module is not restricted to and utilizes modes such as WIFI or bluetooth to carry out remote control through the cell-phone, can regularly set up the start-up, select the processing mode to can master surplus processing time, the handling condition of kitchen garbage etc. in real time from the cell-phone, can improve kitchen garbage disposer's use convenience, reinforcing customer's use experience.
Further, the control detection unit comprises a humidity detection unit connected with the air draft mechanism, and under a quick time-saving working mode or a standard fine mode, when the humidity detected by the humidity detection unit is lower than a preset humidity threshold value, the control module respectively sends a drying stopping signal, an air draft signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism to stop working; the gas humidity that humidity detecting element detected the processing, under the meticulous mode of mode or standard of saving time fast, gas humidity average value all is less than when predetermineeing the temperature threshold value in a period, then control module judges according to grinding mechanism operating time that the wet rubbish in the kitchen garbage disposal bucket is handled basically and finishes, in order to avoid the extravagant energy of kitchen garbage processor continuation work, control module is to drying mechanism respectively, air exhaust mechanism, grinding mechanism sends and stops the stoving signal, air exhaust signal and grinding signal, so that drying mechanism, air exhaust mechanism, grinding mechanism pause work, kitchen garbage processor gets into the cooling state.
Further, under the meticulous mode of standard, can be through setting for motor pivoted electric current, when the motor current variation was undulant hour when certain scope operating duration, can judge that the state of kitchen garbage reaches the second state, in order to avoid kitchen garbage disposer to continue work waste energy this moment, control module sends respectively to stoving mechanism, exhaust mechanism, grinding mechanism and stops stoving signal, exhaust signal and grinding signal to make stoving mechanism, exhaust mechanism, grinding mechanism pause work, kitchen garbage disposer gets into the cooling state.
Furthermore, the fan current detection unit can be arranged to detect the rotating current of the fan, when the current change fluctuation of the fan is large in a certain range of operation time, the fan can be identified to be blocked, and the control module generates a signal and can display a fault signal on the display assembly.
The implementation mode of the first embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage treatment system is as follows:
fast time-saving-first throughput mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: the first processing amount mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fast time-saving mode is selected, and the system enters the fast time-saving-first processing amount mode.
0.5L wet garbage is put into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, the upper cover is closed, the control key is pressed for 1.5s, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and the control module sends drying signals, air draft signals and grinding signals which correspond one to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
The quick time-saving first treatment capacity mode is that kitchen garbage is heated and dried for 105 minutes at 110-135 ℃, the heating assembly is heated to be started for 10 seconds and stopped for 6 seconds, the fan rotates forwards for 15 seconds and then stops for 5 seconds, and then rotates backwards for 15 seconds, the kitchen garbage is ground for 5 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature of 135 ℃, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so that the drying mechanism stops working, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal bucket is 110-135 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
And when the heating time is over, the countdown time is 0, the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage, and the kitchen waste in the first state is obtained after the current working process is cooled for 15 minutes.
The implementation manner of the second embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
fast time-saving-second throughput mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the second throughput mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the quick time-saving mode is selected, and the system enters the quick time-saving-second throughput mode.
Put 1.5L wet rubbish into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, close the upper cover, press control button for a long time for 1.5s, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to respectively send the stoving signal, the exhaust air signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one correspondence to stoving mechanism, exhaust air mechanism, grinding mechanism. And the control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
The quick time-saving first treatment capacity mode is that kitchen garbage is heated and dried for 180 minutes at 110-135 ℃, the heating assembly is heated to be started for 10 seconds and stopped for 6 seconds, the fan rotates forwards for 15 seconds and then stops for 5 seconds, and then rotates backwards for 15 seconds, the kitchen garbage is ground for 5 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature of 135 ℃, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so that the drying mechanism stops working, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal bucket is 110-135 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
And when the heating time is over, the countdown time is 0, the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage, and the kitchen waste in the first state is obtained after the current working process is cooled for 30 minutes.
The implementation manner of the third embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
fast time-saving-third throughput mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the third throughput mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the quick time-saving mode is selected, and the system enters the quick time-saving-third throughput mode.
Put 2.0L wet rubbish in the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, close the upper cover, press control button for a long time for 1.5s, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to respectively send the stoving signal, the exhaust air signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one correspondence to stoving mechanism, exhaust air mechanism, grinding mechanism. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
The rapid time-saving-third treatment amount mode is characterized in that kitchen waste is heated and dried for 240 minutes at 110-135 ℃, the heating assembly is heated to be started for 10 seconds and stopped for 6 seconds, the fan rotates forwards for 15 seconds and then stops for 5 seconds, then rotates backwards for 15 seconds, the kitchen waste is ground for 5 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than 135 ℃ which is preset, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism to pause, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal bucket is 110-135 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
And when the heating time is over, the countdown is 0, the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage, and finally the kitchen waste in the first state is obtained after the kitchen waste is cooled for 30 minutes.
The implementation manner of the fourth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage treatment system is as follows:
standard fine-first throughput mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: the first throughput mode, then press the control key for a short time, select the standard fine mode, and the system enters the standard fine-first throughput mode.
0.4L of wet garbage is put into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, the upper cover is closed, the control key is pressed for 1.5s, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and the control module sends drying signals, air draft signals and grinding signals which correspond one to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
And in the second processing-first processing amount mode, the kitchen waste is heated and dried at 110-125 ℃ for 165 minutes, the fan stops for 5 seconds after rotating forwards for 15 seconds, then rotates backwards for 15 seconds, the kitchen waste is ground for 15 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is more than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than preset 125 ℃, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism to enable the drying mechanism to pause, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal barrel is 110-125 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
And when the heating time is over, the countdown is 0, the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage, and finally the kitchen waste in the second state is obtained after the kitchen waste is cooled for 30 minutes.
An implementation of a fifth embodiment of an intelligent kitchen waste treatment system is as follows:
standard fine-second throughput mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen waste disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the processing amount: and a second throughput mode, pressing the control key for a short time, selecting the standard fine mode, and enabling the system to enter the standard fine-second throughput mode.
Put 1.2L wet rubbish into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, close the upper cover, press control button for a long time for 1.5s, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to respectively send the stoving signal, the exhaust air signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one to stoving mechanism, exhaust air mechanism, grinding mechanism. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
The standard fine-second treatment capacity mode is that kitchen waste is heated and dried at 110-125 ℃ for 225 minutes, the fan rotates forwards for 15 seconds, then stops for 5 seconds, rotates backwards for 15 seconds, and grinds the kitchen waste for 15 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than preset 125 ℃, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism to pause, and when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal bucket is 110-125 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again and the drying mechanism starts heating.
And when the heating time is over, the countdown time is 0, the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage, and the kitchen waste in the second state is obtained after the current working process is cooled for 30 minutes.
The implementation manner of the sixth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
standard Fine-third throughput mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and a third throughput mode, pressing the control key for a short time, selecting the standard fine mode, and enabling the system to enter the standard fine-third throughput mode.
Put 2.2L wet rubbish into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, close the upper cover, press control button for a long time for 1.5s, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to respectively send the stoving signal, the exhaust air signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one to stoving mechanism, exhaust air mechanism, grinding mechanism. And the control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
The standard fine-third treatment capacity mode is that kitchen waste is heated and dried at 110-125 ℃ for 285 minutes, the fan stops for 5 seconds after rotating forwards for 15 seconds, then rotates backwards for 15 seconds, the kitchen waste is ground for 15 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than preset 125 ℃, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism to enable the drying mechanism to pause, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal barrel is 110-125 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
And when the heating time is over, the countdown time is 0, the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage, and the kitchen waste in the second state is obtained after the current working process is cooled for 30 minutes.
The implementation manner of the seventh embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
fermentation composting-first treatment mode A
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen waste disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the processing amount: and in the first treatment quantity mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fermented compost A mode is selected, and the system enters the fermented compost-first treatment A mode.
0.5L of wet garbage is put into the kitchen garbage treatment barrel, a proper amount of fermentation powder is added, the upper cover is closed, the control key is pressed for 1.5s, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and the drying signal, the air draft signal and the grinding signal which correspond one to one are respectively sent to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In a fermentation composting-first treatment A mode, firstly heating and drying kitchen waste for 660 minutes at 60-70 ℃, then preserving heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 35-50 ℃, grinding the kitchen waste in an indefinite time period according to the current of a motor, wherein the total time for grinding the kitchen waste is 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, and the motor corotation 20 seconds, stops 80 seconds, and the reversal 20 seconds stops 80 seconds again, when the motor is stopped up, and when the electric current was greater than 1.3A, the motor reversal operation drove the tool bit subassembly and rotates.
Whether the safety detection unit can detect the upper cover and close tightly, when the upper cover is not in the state of closing tightly, the control module judges that the kitchen waste processor is not in a normal use state, and the control module sends a stop signal to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism so that the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism can stop working, and fault information is displayed on the display panel at the moment.
And when the heating time is over, sounding a buzzer for 0 in a count-down mode to finish the work, and obtaining kitchen waste materials in a third state.
An implementation manner of an eighth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
fermentation composting-second treatment mode A
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the second treatment quantity mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fermented compost A mode is selected, and the system enters the fermented compost-second treatment A mode.
Put 1.5L wet rubbish into kitchen garbage disposal bucket and add appropriate amount baking powder, close the upper cover, press control button 1.5s for a long time, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to send drying signal, convulsions signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one to drying mechanism, convulsions mechanism, grinding mechanism respectively. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In a fermentation composting-second treatment A mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste for 900 minutes at 60-70 ℃, then preserving the heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and grinding the kitchen waste in an indefinite time period according to the current of a motor, wherein the total time for grinding the kitchen waste is 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, and the motor corotation 20 seconds, stops 80 seconds, and the reversal 20 seconds stops 80 seconds again, when the motor is stopped up, and when the electric current was greater than 1.3A, the motor reversal operation drove the tool bit subassembly and rotates.
And after the heating time is over, the buzzer counts down to 0 to sound once, and the kitchen waste in the third state is obtained.
At the moment, kitchen waste materials in a third state in the kitchen waste treatment barrel are poured out, water is added into the kitchen waste treatment barrel, the control key is continuously and quickly pressed for 3 times, the system enters a self-cleaning mode, the kitchen waste treatment barrel is heated for 30 minutes at 95-105 ℃, the kitchen waste treatment barrel is ground for 30 minutes, the water is evaporated in the self-cleaning mode, water vapor discharges the smell in the kitchen waste treatment device, and meanwhile, the kitchen waste treatment barrel is prevented from being mildewed due to microorganisms or the kitchen waste treatment barrel is prevented from being affected with damp to damage a machine.
The ninth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is implemented as follows:
fermentation composting-third treatment mode A
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the third treatment A mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fermentation composting mode is selected, and the system enters the fermentation composting-third treatment A mode.
Put 2.5L wet rubbish in the kitchen garbage disposal bucket and add appropriate amount baking powder, close the upper cover, press control button 1.5s for a long time, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to send drying signal, convulsions signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one to drying mechanism, convulsions mechanism, grinding mechanism respectively. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In a mode A of fermentation composting and third treatment, the kitchen waste is heated and dried at 60-70 ℃ for 1140 minutes, then the kitchen waste is kept warm at 35-50 ℃ for 60 minutes, the kitchen waste is ground in an indefinite time period according to the current of a motor, and the total time for grinding the kitchen waste is 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, the motor rotates forwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds, rotates backwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds again, and when the motor is blocked, and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
And after the heating time is over, the buzzer counts down to 0 to sound once, and the kitchen waste in the third state is obtained.
At the moment, kitchen waste materials in a third state in the kitchen waste treatment barrel are poured out, the control keys are pressed for 3 times continuously, the system enters a drying mode, heating is carried out for 30 minutes at 95-105 ℃, the heating assembly is heated, the cutter head assembly is stirred, hot air is exhausted through the fan, odor can be removed, microorganisms are prevented from breeding in the filtering channel when the system is used next time, and the kitchen waste treatment barrel can be kept dry and prevented from being affected with damp.
The implementation manner of the tenth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
fermentation composting-first treatment mode B
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen waste disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the processing amount: and in the first treatment amount mode, pressing the control key for a short time, selecting a B mode of the fermented compost, and enabling the system to enter the B mode of the fermented compost-first treatment.
0.5L of wet garbage is put into the kitchen garbage disposal barrel, the upper cover is closed, the control key is pressed for 1.5s, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism are respectively sent with one-to-one corresponding drying signals, air draft signals and grinding signals. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In a fermentation composting-first treatment B mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen garbage at 95-105 ℃ for 60 minutes, then heating and drying the kitchen garbage at 35-50 ℃ for 660 minutes, and grinding the kitchen garbage for 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, the motor rotates forwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds, rotates backwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds again, and when the motor is blocked, and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
And when the heating time is over, sounding a buzzer for 0 in a count-down mode to finish the work, and obtaining kitchen waste materials in a third state.
An implementation manner of the eleventh embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
fermentation composting-second treatment B mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the second treatment amount mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the B mode of the fermented compost is selected, and the system enters the B mode of the fermented compost-second treatment.
Put 1.5L wet rubbish into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, close the upper cover, press control button for a long time for 1.5s, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to respectively send the stoving signal, the exhaust air signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one correspondence to stoving mechanism, exhaust air mechanism, grinding mechanism. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In a fermentation composting-second treatment mode B, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste for 120 minutes at 95-105 ℃, then heating and drying the kitchen waste for 840 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, the motor rotates forwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds, rotates backwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds again, and when the motor is blocked, and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
And after the heating time is over, the buzzer counts down to 0 to sound once, and the kitchen waste in the third state is obtained.
The implementation manner of the twelfth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
fermentation composting-third treatment B mode
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the third treatment B mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fermentation composting mode is selected, and the system enters the fermentation composting-third treatment B mode.
Put 2.5L wet rubbish into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, close the upper cover, press control button for a long time for 1.5s, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to respectively send the stoving signal, the exhaust air signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one correspondence to stoving mechanism, exhaust air mechanism, grinding mechanism. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In a mode B of fermentation composting and third treatment, kitchen waste is heated and dried for 180 minutes at 95-105 ℃, then the kitchen waste is heated and dried for 1020 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and the kitchen waste is ground for 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, the motor rotates forwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds, rotates backwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds again, and when the motor is blocked, and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
And when the heating time is over, sounding a buzzer for 0 in a count-down mode to finish the work, and obtaining kitchen waste materials in a third state.
An implementation manner of the thirteenth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
intelligence rubbish from cooking ware is equipped with wireless function module, through cell-phone and network intercommunication back, carries out remote operation through the WIFI function, opens rubbish from cooking ware on the cell-phone, and under the power-on state, selects the handling capacity with the cell-phone: and a third processing mode, wherein the quick time-saving mode is selected, and the system enters the quick time-saving-third processing amount mode.
Put in the rubbish disposal bin after cooking with 0.5L wet rubbish, close the upper cover, click the start with the cell-phone, control module judges current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element and control panel input to respectively to stoving mechanism, exhaust mechanism, grinding mechanism send the stoving signal, exhaust signal, the grinding signal of one-to-one. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
Under a rapid time-saving mode and a third treatment capacity mode, the rapid large-amount kitchen waste treatment mode firstly heats and dries kitchen waste for 240 minutes at 110-135 ℃, the heating assembly is heated to be started for 10 seconds and stopped for 6 seconds, the fan rotates forwards for 15 seconds and then stops for 5 seconds, and then rotates backwards for 15 seconds, the kitchen waste is ground for 5 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is more than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than 135 ℃ which is preset, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism to pause, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal bucket is 110-135 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
When the motor is blocked and cannot run, the motor rotating current detected by the current detection unit is higher than a preset motor rotating current threshold value of 1.3A, the control module sends a reverse direction rotating signal to enable the motor to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the cutter head assembly is separated from hard objects in wet garbage in the process of reverse rotation, or the hard objects in the wet garbage are subjected to impact grinding in the process of reverse rotation through the cutter head assembly, so that the hard objects are broken into smaller fragments, if the cutter head assembly cannot run when being blocked by the hard objects in the wet garbage after the reverse rotation, the control module sends the reverse direction rotating signal and repeats the grinding and cutting processes, when the number of times of sending the reverse direction rotating signal reaches a preset number, the hard objects cannot be processed after reverse direction impact grinding for multiple times, the cutter head assembly cannot normally stir the wet garbage, in order to avoid that the drying mechanism is continuously heated, so that local temperature in the kitchen garbage processing barrel is too high to cause wet garbage sintering and carbonization, the control module respectively sends a stopping signal, an air extracting signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism, an air extracting mechanism and a grinding mechanism, so as to enable the drying mechanism, the air extracting mechanism and the grinding mechanism to pause the grinding mechanism.
The sterilization UV lamp is used for sterilizing when wet garbage is treated, when the upper cover is closed, the sterilization UV lamp works according to set time, the position detection unit is used for detecting whether the kitchen waste treatment barrel is installed in the kitchen waste treatment device, all the indicating lamps are not lighted at the moment, the kitchen waste treatment barrel is not arranged in the kitchen waste treatment device, when the upper cover is closed, the sterilization UV lamp works repeatedly, energy waste caused by the situation can be reduced, when the upper cover needs to be opened to observe the inside of the kitchen waste treatment barrel in the treatment process, the control button is pressed for a short time during working, the kitchen waste treatment device stops working, when the upper cover is closed again, the control button is pressed for a short time during working, the kitchen waste treatment device continues working, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset fourth temperature threshold value of 85 ℃, the control module can judge that the kitchen waste is treated for a period of time, the sterilization UV lamp does not need to be continuously opened, the control module sends a stop signal to the sterilization UV lamp, the sterilization UV lamp can be prevented from being repeatedly started after the kitchen waste treatment barrel is opened for many times, and the waste of energy can be reduced.
Be equipped with fan current detecting element on the kitchen garbage disposer and detect fan pivoted electric current, when the current variation was undulant great when the fan was at certain range operating duration, can discern that the fan has the jam, and control module generates the signal and can show fault signal on the display module.
At this time, the processing time in the rapid time saving-third throughput mode was 240 minutes for drying and 30 minutes for cooling.
The quick time-saving mode and the third processing capacity mode can process 2.5L of wet garbage, 0.5L of kitchen garbage is added, after the garbage is dried for 120 minutes in the quick time-saving mode, the wet garbage is processed into dry garbage, the humidity detected by the humidity detection unit is lower than a preset humidity threshold value, the control module judges that the wet garbage in the kitchen garbage processing barrel is basically processed according to the working time of the grinding mechanism, in order to avoid energy waste caused by continuous work of the kitchen garbage processor, the control module respectively sends a drying stopping signal, an air draft signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism, so that the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism are suspended.
And the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage and cools for 30 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a first state.
When the countdown time is 0, the buzzer sounds one sound to finish the work. Under the non-working state, if no operation is carried out within 30 minutes, all the indicating lamps are turned off to enter a shutdown mode; the shutdown mode can be waken up to enter the startup state by clicking a key or opening an upper cover and other modes.
An implementation manner of the fourteenth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
this embodiment is an improvement over the first embodiment, which sets the processing temperature in the fast time-saving first throughput mode at 135-145 ℃ and performs heating. When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than 145 ℃ in advance, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism to enable the drying mechanism to pause, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal barrel is 135-145 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen waste disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the processing amount: the first processing amount mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fast time-saving mode is selected, and the system enters the fast time-saving-first processing amount mode.
0.5L wet garbage is put into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, the upper cover is closed, the control key is pressed for 1.5s, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and the control module sends drying signals, air draft signals and grinding signals which correspond one to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively. And the control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In the rapid time-saving first treatment capacity mode, the kitchen waste is heated and dried at 135-145 ℃ for 105 minutes, the heating assembly is heated to be started for 10 seconds and stopped for 6 seconds, the fan rotates forwards for 15 seconds, then stops for 5 seconds, and rotates backwards for 15 seconds, the kitchen waste is ground for 5 minutes, and when the motor is blocked and the current is greater than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
At this time, rapid time saving-drying in the first throughput mode for 105 minutes, and cooling for 15 minutes.
And the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage and cools for 15 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a first state.
An implementation of a fifteenth embodiment of an intelligent kitchen waste disposal system is as follows:
this embodiment is a modification of the fifth embodiment, in which the processing temperature in the standard fine-second throughput mode is set to 100 to 110 ℃ and heating is performed. When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than 110 ℃ which is preset, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism to pause, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal barrel is 100-110 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
Clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen waste disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the processing amount: and a second throughput mode, pressing the control key for a short time, selecting the standard fine mode, and enabling the system to enter the standard fine-second throughput mode.
Putting 1.5L wet garbage into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, closing the upper cover, pressing the control key for 1.5s for a long time, judging the current working process by the control module according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and sending a drying signal, an air draft signal and a grinding signal which correspond one to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In the standard fine-second treatment capacity mode, the kitchen waste is heated and dried at 100-110 ℃ for 225 minutes in the standard fine-second treatment capacity mode, the kitchen waste is ground for 15 minutes, the fan stops for 5 seconds after rotating forwards for 16 seconds, then rotates backwards for 15 seconds, and when the motor is blocked and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate. When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than 110 ℃ which is preset, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism so as to enable the drying mechanism to pause, when the temperature of the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal barrel is 100-110 ℃, the control module sends the drying signal to the drying mechanism again, and the drying mechanism starts heating.
And when the heating time is over, the countdown is 0, the control module determines that the current working process enters a cooling stage, and the kitchen waste material in the second state is obtained after the kitchen waste material is cooled for 30 minutes.
An implementation of a sixteenth embodiment of an intelligent kitchen waste disposal system is as follows:
the embodiment is improved on the basis of the seventh embodiment, in the embodiment, the fermentation compost-first treatment mode A is used for heating and drying the kitchen waste for 720 minutes at 40-50 ℃, the kitchen waste is ground in an indefinite time according to the current of a motor, and the total time of grinding the kitchen waste is 360 minutes;
clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the first treatment quantity mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fermented compost A mode is selected, and the system enters the fermented compost-first treatment A mode.
0.5L wet garbage is put into the kitchen garbage disposal bucket, the upper cover is closed, the control key is pressed for 1.5s, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and the control module sends drying signals, air draft signals and grinding signals which correspond one to the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively. And the control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
Fermenting compost, namely heating and drying the kitchen waste for 720 minutes at 40-50 ℃ in a first treatment A mode, grinding the kitchen waste untimely according to the current of a motor, and grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, and the motor corotation 20 seconds, stops 80 seconds, and the reversal 20 seconds stops 80 seconds again, when the motor is stopped up, and when the electric current was greater than 1.3A, the motor reversal operation drove the tool bit subassembly and rotates.
And when the heating time is over, sounding a buzzer for 0 in a count-down mode to finish the work, and obtaining kitchen waste materials in a third state.
An implementation manner of a seventeenth embodiment of the intelligent kitchen garbage disposal system is as follows:
the embodiment is improved on the basis of the tenth embodiment, in the embodiment, the fermentation composting-first treatment B mode is used for heating and drying the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 105-120 ℃, then heating and drying the kitchen waste for 660 minutes at 40-45 ℃, and grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes;
clicking an on/off button for 1.5 seconds, starting the kitchen garbage disposer, and in the starting state, pressing the on/off button for a short time to select the treatment amount: and in the first treatment amount mode, the control key is pressed for a short time, the fermentation compost mode B is selected, and the system enters the fermentation compost-first treatment mode B.
0.5L of wet garbage is put into the kitchen garbage disposal barrel, the upper cover is closed, the control key is pressed for 1.5s, the control module judges the current working process according to signals input by the control detection unit and the control panel, and the drying mechanism, the air draft mechanism and the grinding mechanism are respectively sent with one-to-one corresponding drying signals, air draft signals and grinding signals. The control module determines that the current working process enters a drying and grinding stage.
In a fermentation composting mode, in a first treatment mode B, heating and drying the kitchen waste at 105-120 ℃ for 60 minutes, then heating and drying the kitchen waste at 40-45 ℃ for 660 minutes, and grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes;
the fan is opened straight, the motor rotates forwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds, rotates backwards for 20 seconds, stops for 80 seconds again, and when the motor is blocked, and the current is larger than 1.3A, the motor rotates backwards to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate.
And after the heating time is over, the buzzer counts down to 0 to sound once, and the kitchen waste in the third state is obtained.
TABLE 1 State of kitchen waste in one to thirteen embodiments of the present invention
As can be seen from table 1, in the first to the thirteenth embodiments, according to the set parameters, the user can obtain the corresponding state of the kitchen waste according to the set processing mode.
TABLE 2 State of kitchen waste in fourteenth embodiment of the present invention to seventeen embodiment
As can be seen from Table 2, in the fourteenth embodiment, the temperature of 135-145 ℃ is higher than that of 110-135 ℃ in the first embodiment, and the state of the processed kitchen waste material is changed into the second state kitchen waste material in the standard fine mode, because the temperature is set to be higher than the original set value, the water content of the kitchen waste material is completely evaporated, the kitchen waste material is surface-dried and can be easily pinched off by hand, and the state is not consistent with the state of the kitchen waste material in the first state; therefore, when the processing time is fixed, the temperature higher than the original set value is easy to make the kitchen waste material in the first state unavailable in the quick time-saving mode.
The fifteenth embodiment has the treatment temperature of 100-110 ℃ lower than that of 110-125 ℃ of the fifth embodiment, because the temperature is set lower than the original set value, the water of the kitchen waste material is not completely evaporated, the surface of the kitchen waste material is dry and can not be easily pinched off, and the state of the kitchen waste material is not consistent with that of the kitchen waste material in the second state; therefore, when the processing time is fixed, the temperature lower than the original set value is easy to make the kitchen waste material in the second state unavailable under the standard fine mode. (ii) a
In the sixteenth embodiment, the treatment temperature after the addition of the fermentation powder is 40-50 ℃ and the kitchen waste is dried for 720 minutes, in the seventh embodiment, the kitchen waste is heated and dried for 660 minutes at 60-70 ℃ and then the kitchen waste is kept warm at 35-50 ℃ for 60 minutes, in the sixteenth embodiment, the treatment temperature is kept at the first lower temperature for heating, most of the water is remained without evaporation, so that part of microorganisms are continuously fermented, and finally, unpleasant odor is generated and is inconsistent with the state of the kitchen waste in the third state; therefore, when the treatment time is fixed, the first temperature lower than the original set value is easy to cause that kitchen waste materials in the third state cannot be obtained in the fermentation compost A mode;
in the seventeenth embodiment, the kitchen waste is heated and dried at 105-120 ℃ for 60 minutes and then at 40-45 ℃ for 660 minutes, in the tenth embodiment, the kitchen waste is heated and dried at 95-105 ℃ for 60 minutes and then at 35-50 ℃ for 660 minutes, in the seventeenth embodiment, the kitchen waste is heated at a higher temperature, most of water is evaporated, the surface is dry, microorganisms are not fermented in a water environment, the final generated fermentation smell is small, the surface of the kitchen waste is not rotten, and the state of the kitchen waste is different from that of the kitchen waste in the third state; therefore, when the treatment time is fixed, the treatment temperature higher than the original set value is easy to cause that kitchen waste materials in the third state cannot be obtained in the fermentation compost B mode;
therefore, the processing temperature of the first embodiment to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is appropriately matched with the processing mode and the throughput mode that can be selected, and the customer can obtain the kitchen waste materials in different states corresponding to the processing modes according to the needs.
When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, a drying stopping signal is sent to the drying mechanism by using the control module, kitchen waste carbonization caused by overhigh temperature of the kitchen waste processor can be avoided, when the humidity detected by the humidity detection unit is lower than the preset humidity threshold value, the control module sends a drying stopping signal, an air exhausting signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism, the air exhausting mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively, the waste of energy caused by overlong set time when the processed wet waste is less can be avoided, when the motor rotating current detected by the current detection unit is higher than the preset motor rotating current threshold value, the control module sends a reverse direction rotating signal to the grinding mechanism so that the motor drives the cutter head component to rotate in the reverse direction, and when the number of times of sending the reverse direction rotating signal reaches the preset number of times, the control module sends a drying stopping signal, an air exhausting signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism, the grinding mechanism respectively, the drying mechanism and the grinding mechanism, so that the drying mechanism can still continuously operate and kitchen waste can be sintered at high temperature when the grinding mechanism is clamped.
When the upper cover is closed, the UV lamp for sterilization can be opened and operated for a period of time and then closed, however, when the upper cover needs to be opened in the treatment process to observe the condition of the kitchen waste treatment barrel, the UV lamp for sterilization operates again to cause the waste of energy, when the kitchen waste treatment barrel detected by the position detection unit is separated from the kitchen waste treatment device or when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, the control module sends a stop signal to the UV lamp for sterilization, when the temperature in the kitchen waste treatment barrel reaches a certain value, the repeated starting of the UV lamp for sterilization after the kitchen waste treatment barrel is opened for many times can be avoided, and the waste of energy can be reduced.
The invention passes three different processing modes: the kitchen waste processing method comprises a quick time-saving mode, a standard fine mode and a fermentation composting mode, kitchen waste wet garbage can be processed into states with different surface dry and wet degrees according to requirements of customers, three corresponding processing quantity modes with different processing times exist in each processing mode, a user can select a first processing quantity mode, a second processing quantity mode and a third processing quantity mode with different processing times according to requirements of processing quantities, the customers can obtain kitchen waste materials with dry and non-wet surfaces and brittle parts, the kitchen waste materials with dry surfaces can be obtained through the quick time-saving mode, the standard fine mode can be used for obtaining the kitchen waste materials with dry surfaces, the brittle kitchen waste materials can be easily pinched off through hands, the fermentation composting mode can be used for obtaining the kitchen waste materials with wet surfaces and fermented smells, the kitchen waste materials with obvious rotten feelings can be pinched through the hands, the situation that the kitchen waste garbage can only be processed into powder slag in the prior art is avoided through setting different processing modes and processing quantity modes, the processing modes and the purposes of the kitchen waste materials are enriched, and the use experience of the customers can be improved. The method has the advantages that the processing time is short in the rapid time-saving mode, compared with a standard fine mode and a fermentation composting mode, processed kitchen waste materials can be rapidly obtained, the surface of the processed kitchen waste materials processed in the standard fine mode is dry, the granular feeling is fine, the method is suitable for a user to store the processed kitchen waste materials for later use at any time, the fermentation composting mode A utilizes fermentation powder to ferment, the fermentation composting mode B utilizes a moisture-containing environment to naturally ferment, the fermentation composting mode enables the kitchen waste materials to be rich in microbial nutrients through fermentation, and the method is suitable for the user to directly compost the processed kitchen waste materials or place the kitchen waste materials into soil.
The technical contents of the present invention are further illustrated by the examples only for the convenience of the reader, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any technical extension or re-creation based on the present invention is protected by the present invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence kitchen remains refuse treatment system, includes the mode of processing, its characterized in that: the processing mode comprises a quick time-saving mode for obtaining kitchen waste materials in a first state, a standard fine mode for obtaining kitchen waste materials in a second state and a fermentation composting mode for obtaining kitchen waste materials in a third state;
the intelligent kitchen waste treatment system can set the treatment time of kitchen waste materials in a quick time-saving mode, a standard fine mode and a fermentation composting mode according to the treatment capacity and the treatment timeliness of a user.
2. An intelligent kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 2, wherein: comprises a first throughput mode, a second throughput mode and a third throughput mode;
in the machining mode, the processing time corresponding to the first throughput mode, the second throughput mode, and the third throughput mode is increased.
3. The intelligent kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 2, wherein: under a rapid time-saving mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste, grinding the kitchen waste in the period, and finally cooling to obtain kitchen waste in a first state;
in a standard fine mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste, grinding the kitchen waste in the period, and finally cooling to obtain kitchen waste in a second state;
the fermentation compost mode is respectively provided with a fermentation compost A mode and a fermentation compost B mode;
in the fermentation compost A mode, adding fermentation powder, heating and drying kitchen waste at a first temperature, heating and drying the kitchen waste at a second temperature, and grinding the kitchen waste to obtain kitchen waste in a third state;
in the fermentation composting B mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste at a third temperature, then heating and drying the kitchen waste at a second temperature, and grinding the kitchen waste to obtain kitchen waste materials in a third state;
the first temperature is 60-70 ℃, the second temperature is 35-50 ℃, and the third temperature is 95-105 ℃.
4. The intelligent kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 2, wherein: entering a rapid time-saving first treatment capacity mode when the rapid time-saving mode is selected, wherein the rapid time-saving first treatment capacity mode is used for heating and drying kitchen waste for 100 minutes at 110-135 ℃, grinding the kitchen waste in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternate mode, and finally cooling for at least 15 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a first state;
entering a rapid time-saving second treatment capacity mode when the rapid time-saving mode is selected, wherein the rapid time-saving second treatment capacity mode is to heat and dry the kitchen waste for 180 minutes at 110-135 ℃, grind the kitchen waste in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternate mode, and finally cool for at least 30 minutes to obtain the kitchen waste material in the first state;
and entering a rapid time-saving and third processing amount mode when the rapid time-saving mode is adopted and the third processing amount mode is selected, wherein the rapid time-saving and third processing amount mode firstly heats and dries the kitchen waste for 240 minutes at 110-135 ℃, and grinds the kitchen waste in a forward direction, a reverse direction and a stop rotation alternate mode, and finally cools for at least 30 minutes to obtain the kitchen waste material in the first state.
5. The intelligent kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 2, wherein: entering a standard fine-first treatment capacity mode when the standard fine mode is selected, wherein the standard fine-first treatment capacity mode is to heat and dry the kitchen waste for at least 160 minutes at 110-125 ℃, grind the kitchen waste in the course of time, and finally cool for at least 30 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a second state;
entering a standard fine-second treatment capacity mode when the standard fine mode is selected, wherein the standard fine-second treatment capacity mode is to heat and dry the kitchen waste for at least 220 minutes at 110-125 ℃, grind the kitchen waste in the course of time, and finally cool for at least 30 minutes to obtain kitchen waste materials in a second state;
and entering a standard fine-third treatment capacity mode when the standard fine mode is selected, wherein the second processing-third treatment capacity mode firstly heats and dries the kitchen waste at 110-125 ℃ for at least 280 minutes, grinds the kitchen waste in the period, and finally cools for at least 30 minutes to obtain the kitchen waste material in the second state.
6. An intelligent kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 2, wherein: entering a fermentation compost-first treatment mode A when the fermentation compost mode A is selected and the first treatment capacity mode is selected, wherein the fermentation compost-first treatment mode A is used for heating and drying the kitchen waste for 660 minutes at 60-70 ℃, then preserving the heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and grinding the kitchen waste untimely according to the current of a motor to obtain kitchen waste materials in a third state;
entering a fermentation compost-second treatment mode A when the fermentation compost mode A and the second treatment capacity mode are selected, wherein the fermentation compost-second treatment mode A is used for heating and drying the kitchen waste for 900 minutes at the temperature of 60-70 ℃, then preserving the heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at the temperature of 35-50 ℃, and grinding the kitchen waste untimely according to the current of a motor to obtain kitchen waste materials in a third state;
entering a fermentation compost-third treatment A mode when the fermentation compost A mode and the third treatment amount mode are selected, wherein the fermentation compost-third treatment A mode is to heat and dry the kitchen waste for 1140 minutes at 60-70 ℃, and then to preserve heat of the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 35-50 ℃, and the kitchen waste is ground untimely according to the current of a motor to obtain kitchen waste materials in a third state;
in the fermentation compost B mode and when the first treatment amount mode is selected, entering a fermentation compost-first treatment B mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste for 60 minutes at 95-105 ℃, grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes, and fermenting at 35-50 ℃ until kitchen waste in a third state is obtained;
in the fermentation compost B mode and when the second treatment amount mode is selected, entering a fermentation compost-second treatment B mode, firstly heating and drying the kitchen waste for 120 minutes at 95-105 ℃, grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes, and fermenting at 35-50 ℃ until kitchen waste materials in a third state are obtained;
and (3) entering a fermentation compost-third treatment B mode when the fermentation compost B mode and the third treatment amount mode are selected, heating and drying the kitchen waste for 180 minutes at 95-105 ℃ in the fermentation compost-third treatment B mode, grinding the kitchen waste for 360 minutes, and fermenting at the temperature of 35-50 ℃ until the kitchen waste in the third state is obtained.
7. The intelligent kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic grinding machine further comprises a self-cleaning mode and a drying mode, wherein the self-cleaning mode is used for heating at 95-105 ℃ for 30 minutes under the condition of only pure water, the grinding is carried out in a forward, reverse and stop rotation alternating mode, and the drying mode is used for heating at 95-105 ℃ for 30 minutes under the condition of no load.
8. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the kitchen waste disposer is characterized by further comprising a kitchen waste disposer (1), wherein the kitchen waste disposer (1) is provided with a drying mechanism (100), an air draft mechanism (200), a grinding mechanism (300), an external power supply, a control module, a control detection unit and an operation panel (400), the control detection unit and the operation panel are respectively electrically connected with the control module, and the control detection unit comprises a temperature detection unit connected with the drying mechanism (100) and a current detection unit connected with the grinding mechanism (300);
the control module judges the current work progress according to the signal of control detecting element with control panel (400) input to respectively to stoving mechanism (100), convulsions mechanism (200), grind stoving signal, convulsions signal, the grinding signal that sends the one-to-one of mechanism (300), current work progress includes: drying and grinding stage and cooling stage.
9. The intelligent kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 8, wherein: the drying mechanism (100) includes: a heating assembly (101) and a temperature controlled switch connected between the external power source and the heating assembly (101);
when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, the control module sends a drying stopping signal to the drying mechanism (100) so as to enable the drying mechanism to pause.
10. The intelligent kitchen waste disposal system of claim 8, wherein: the air draft mechanism (200) includes: a fan (201) and a filter element;
the grinding mechanism (300) comprises: the cutter head assembly (301) is connected with the motor;
when the motor rotating current detected by the current detection unit is higher than a preset motor rotating current threshold value, the control module sends a reverse direction rotating signal to the grinding mechanism (300) so that the motor drives the cutter head assembly (301) to rotate in the reverse direction;
when the frequency of sending the reverse direction rotation signal reaches the preset frequency, the control module sends a drying stopping signal, an air draft signal and a grinding signal to the drying mechanism (100), the air draft mechanism (200) and the grinding mechanism (300) respectively so as to enable the drying mechanism (100), the air draft mechanism (200) and the grinding mechanism (300) to stop working;
the kitchen waste processor (1) is provided with a sterilizing UV lamp, a kitchen waste processing barrel (500) and an upper cover (600);
the control detection unit further comprises a position detection unit and a safety detection unit, and when the kitchen waste treatment barrel (500) detected by the position detection unit is separated from the kitchen waste processor (1) or the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, the control module sends a stop signal to the sterilizing UV lamp so that the sterilizing UV lamp stops working;
when the upper cover (600) detected by the safety detection unit is opened, the control module sends a shutdown signal to the drying mechanism (100), the air draft mechanism (200) and the grinding mechanism (300) so as to enable the drying mechanism (100), the air draft mechanism (200) and the grinding mechanism (300) to pause;
the wireless function module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for receiving an externally input signal and outputting the signal to the outside.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310695120.7A CN116715544A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Safe and efficient kitchen garbage treatment system |
CN202310692538.2A CN116715543A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695239.4A CN116715546A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | A processing system for kitchen garbage |
CN202310695948.2A CN116715548A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Anti-blocking kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202211064659.4A CN115401059B (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695165.4A CN116715545A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Multifunctional kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695256.8A CN116715547A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Household kitchen garbage treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211064659.4A CN115401059B (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment system |
Related Child Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310695256.8A Division CN116715547A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Household kitchen garbage treatment system |
CN202310695239.4A Division CN116715546A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | A processing system for kitchen garbage |
CN202310695948.2A Division CN116715548A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Anti-blocking kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310692538.2A Division CN116715543A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695120.7A Division CN116715544A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Safe and efficient kitchen garbage treatment system |
CN202310695165.4A Division CN116715545A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Multifunctional kitchen waste treatment system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115401059A true CN115401059A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
CN115401059B CN115401059B (en) | 2023-07-14 |
Family
ID=84162723
Family Applications (7)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310695165.4A Pending CN116715545A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Multifunctional kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695120.7A Pending CN116715544A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Safe and efficient kitchen garbage treatment system |
CN202310695239.4A Pending CN116715546A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | A processing system for kitchen garbage |
CN202310692538.2A Pending CN116715543A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695948.2A Pending CN116715548A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Anti-blocking kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695256.8A Pending CN116715547A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Household kitchen garbage treatment system |
CN202211064659.4A Active CN115401059B (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment system |
Family Applications Before (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310695165.4A Pending CN116715545A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Multifunctional kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695120.7A Pending CN116715544A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Safe and efficient kitchen garbage treatment system |
CN202310695239.4A Pending CN116715546A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | A processing system for kitchen garbage |
CN202310692538.2A Pending CN116715543A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695948.2A Pending CN116715548A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Anti-blocking kitchen waste treatment system |
CN202310695256.8A Pending CN116715547A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Household kitchen garbage treatment system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (7) | CN116715545A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117233337A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2023-12-15 | 娜谷环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method for intelligently judging kitchen waste drying degree based on fan feedback |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10249302A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Garbage treating machine |
JP2002066511A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage disposer |
JP2002143817A (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-21 | Seishiro Murakami | Fermentation disposal method and disposal equipment for garbage |
JP2002284593A (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-03 | Mizushoo Kk | System and device for treating organic waste |
JP2002316131A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-29 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage disposer |
JP2004344827A (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-12-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage disposer |
CN106694114A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市爱家福智能家居有限公司 | Food waste treatment method, control system and foot waste treatment device |
CN112521187A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-19 | 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 | Method for rapidly composting and decomposing kitchen waste |
CN112620317A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳茂元环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment and fermentation process |
CN113582735A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-02 | 娜谷环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and method |
-
2022
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202310695165.4A patent/CN116715545A/en active Pending
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202310695120.7A patent/CN116715544A/en active Pending
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202310695239.4A patent/CN116715546A/en active Pending
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202310692538.2A patent/CN116715543A/en active Pending
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202310695948.2A patent/CN116715548A/en active Pending
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202310695256.8A patent/CN116715547A/en active Pending
- 2022-09-01 CN CN202211064659.4A patent/CN115401059B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10249302A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Garbage treating machine |
JP2002066511A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage disposer |
JP2002143817A (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-21 | Seishiro Murakami | Fermentation disposal method and disposal equipment for garbage |
JP2002284593A (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-03 | Mizushoo Kk | System and device for treating organic waste |
JP2002316131A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-29 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage disposer |
JP2004344827A (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-12-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage disposer |
CN106694114A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市爱家福智能家居有限公司 | Food waste treatment method, control system and foot waste treatment device |
CN112521187A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-19 | 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 | Method for rapidly composting and decomposing kitchen waste |
CN112620317A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳茂元环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment and fermentation process |
CN113582735A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-02 | 娜谷环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN116715543A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
CN116715544A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
CN115401059B (en) | 2023-07-14 |
CN116715547A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
CN116715546A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
CN116715548A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
CN116715545A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN202297407U (en) | Fermentation intelligent kitchen garbage treatment device | |
CN110240497A (en) | Promote the sunlight compost room and its method of the heating of heap body using solar energy heating lamp heat production | |
JPH07275828A (en) | Method for converting organic substance with high water content into compost and apparatus therefor | |
CN115401059B (en) | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment system | |
CN210546973U (en) | Kitchen waste pretreatment recovery device | |
KR100523873B1 (en) | A casting using method and resources equipment of food garbage | |
US20210213497A1 (en) | Food waste recycling system | |
CN108213047A (en) | A kind of intelligent garbage collects processing stocking system | |
JP3303892B2 (en) | High-speed fermentation processing equipment for garbage | |
CN113102441A (en) | Kitchen waste processor with detection and obstacle removal functions and control method | |
CN203159493U (en) | Natural aerobic composting equipment for organic waste | |
CN216262672U (en) | Kitchen waste processor with adjustable treatment object water content | |
KR100776021B1 (en) | Processing system of food wastes | |
CN212494500U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment equipment | |
CN210825976U (en) | Kitchen garbage disposer based on humidity is benchmark | |
CN210974448U (en) | Aerobic composting waste heat electricity generating system | |
KR100715273B1 (en) | A Foodstuffs Garbage Granule Disposal System | |
KR100710885B1 (en) | Compost manufacturing device from organic waste using tunnel type vinyl-bag and compost manufacturing method using thereof | |
JP2001172094A (en) | Method and apparatus for treating garbage | |
CN213572217U (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment device | |
CN212076872U (en) | A processing apparatus that is arranged in kitchen perishable organic rubbish | |
CN111229776B (en) | Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method | |
KR101407540B1 (en) | Apparatus for Disposing Food Garbage | |
KR100958827B1 (en) | Food waste disposal apparatus | |
KR200324099Y1 (en) | Sae Ro Mi |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |