CN115387400B - Tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method, device and application - Google Patents

Tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method, device and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115387400B
CN115387400B CN202210844589.8A CN202210844589A CN115387400B CN 115387400 B CN115387400 B CN 115387400B CN 202210844589 A CN202210844589 A CN 202210844589A CN 115387400 B CN115387400 B CN 115387400B
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pipe die
weight
pipe
distribution
weight distribution
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CN115387400A (en
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粟德奎
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Guangdong Sanhe Pile Co Ltd
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Guangdong Sanhe Pile Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D33/00Testing foundations or foundation structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/24Prefabricated piles
    • E02D5/30Prefabricated piles made of concrete or reinforced concrete or made of steel and concrete
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/04Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing fluids, e.g. gases, pastes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tubular pile distribution, and particularly discloses an on-line monitoring method, device and application of tubular pile weight distribution, which comprises the following steps: calculating the position of each mixed material placement according to the weight value of each preset detection position before and after each mixed material placement into the pipe die and the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly; acquiring the weight of the mixed materials put into the pipe die each time; and obtaining the weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die based on the position of each mixed material placement and the weight of each mixed material placement. The method can display the distribution condition of each pipe section of the pipe pile in real time, provide guidance for the distribution of the pipe pile, ensure that the pipe pile after the distribution is distributed according to the expected weight, and can be applied to uniform distribution, ensure that the pipe pile distribution is more uniform, shorten the production time and the energy consumption, ensure that the pipe pile has better overall strength, better quality and more stable quality control; on the other hand, the method can also be applied to the distribution amount adjustment of different pipe sections based on the pipe section requirements or local strength enhancement requirements of the pipe piles with different pipe diameters.

Description

Tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method, device and application
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipe pile distribution, in particular to a pipe pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method, a device and application.
Background
The concrete pipe pile is formed by mixing and coagulating granular aggregates (also called aggregates) such as cementing materials, stones, sand and the like and other auxiliary agents. The strength of the pipe pile is determined by the distribution of the reinforcing steel bars and the aggregates, and the distribution of the reinforcing steel bars is fixed, so that the strength is high at the position with more aggregates and weak at the position with less aggregates. In the use process of the tubular pile, the strength grade of the tubular pile is based on the weakest strength of the tubular pile, so that the uniformity of distribution of each material in the tubular pile is important for the strength and quality of the final tubular pile.
The production process of the concrete pipe pile comprises the steps of formwork supporting, filling, mould closing, centrifugation and solidification forming. In the prior art, the uniformity of the mixed materials is improved mainly through a centrifugal process. However, although the uniformity of material distribution can be improved by prolonging the centrifugation time, the centrifugation time is not suitable to be too long, because the setting time of cementing materials such as cement is limited, and aggregates such as stones and sand can gradually move outwards along the radial direction in the centrifugation process due to heavier mass, the centrifugation time is too long, so that the center strength is insufficient, and the aggregates can move along the horizontal direction while being centrifuged, but the centrifugation is stopped because the aggregates are not completely uniform due to the limitation of the centrifugation time, so that the improvement of the uniformity of the mixed materials is limited only by a centrifugation process.
On the other hand, the centrifugal difficulty is reduced by controlling the distribution uniformity in the filling process, so that the aim of improving the uniformity of the tubular pile mixing is fulfilled. In the process of filling, a distributing car distributes concrete into a pipe die, and the following methods are generally used for controlling the weight of the distribution:
a. manually moving the material distribution flatcar, and placing concrete into a pipe die by manual visual observation and combining the weight of each material distribution car;
b. calculating the distribution amount by calculating the weight reduction amount of the concrete on the distributing vehicle through a weight sensor arranged on the distributing vehicle;
however, since the length of the pipe die is long, generally reaching several meters to twenty meters, the method only can know the added value of the weight of the material in the pipe die, but does not know the distribution of the added weight in the pipe die, so that uniform material distribution to each pipe section of the pipe die is difficult, and the situations of partial material shortage and partial material accumulation easily occur in actual production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at providing an on-line monitoring method, device and application of tubular pile weight distribution aiming at the existing state of the art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an on-line monitoring method for the weight distribution of a tubular pile comprises the following steps:
the weight value of each preset detection position before and after each mixed material is put into the pipe die is obtained through a weight sensor arranged at each preset detection position, and each preset detection position is distributed along the length direction of the pipe die;
the gravity center positions of front and rear pipe die assemblies of each mixed material placed into a pipe die are obtained;
calculating the position of each mixed material placement according to the weight value of each preset detection position before and after each mixed material placement into the pipe die and the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly;
acquiring the weight of the mixed materials put into the pipe die each time;
acquiring the weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die based on the position of each mixed material placement and the weight of each mixed material placement;
the pipe die assembly comprises a pipe die and a mixing material in the pipe die.
Preferably, the gravity center position is the gravity center position in the length direction of the pipe die; the position of each mixing and placing is the position of each mixing and placing in the length direction of the pipe die.
Preferably, the calculation formula of the position of each mixing material is as follows:
wherein x represents the position of each mixing material; x is x 0 Representing the gravity center position of a front pipe die assembly of a pipe die into which the mixed materials are placed each time; x is x 1 Representing the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die; m is m 11 Representing the sum of the weight values of i preset detection positions positioned at one side of the length direction of the pipe die after each mixing material is placed; m is m 21 Representing the sum of the weight values of n-i preset detection positions positioned on the other side of the length direction of the pipe die after each mixing material is placed, wherein the total number of the preset detection positions is n; m is m 3 The weight of the mixed materials is the weight of the mixed materials which are placed in the pipe die each time.
Preferably, the weight of the mixed materials placed in the pipe die each time is calculated as follows: the sum of the weight values measured at the preset detection positions after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die is subtracted from the sum of the weight values measured at the preset detection positions before each mixed material is placed into the pipe die.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
a weight distribution graph is plotted and displayed.
Preferably, a standard distribution reference line is plotted in the weight distribution graph.
The invention also provides an on-line monitoring device for the weight distribution of the tubular pile, which comprises:
the supporting body is used for supporting the pipe die;
the pipe die is provided with a die cavity for containing the mixed materials;
the weight detection unit is arranged below the pipe die and is arranged along the length direction of the pipe die; the weight value is used for measuring each preset detection position;
the data processing unit is used for receiving the data of the weight detection unit, processing the data, calculating the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly before and after each time of mixing and placing the pipe die and the position of each time of mixing and placing the pipe die, acquiring the weight distribution of the mixing materials in the pipe die based on the position of each time of mixing and the weight of each time of placing the mixing materials, and drawing a weight distribution graph;
and the display terminal is connected with the data processing unit and used for displaying the weight distribution curve graph in real time.
The invention also provides application of the tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method in tubular pile distribution production.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) The tubular pile weight distribution on-line method can display the weight distribution condition of the tubular pile material distribution of each pipe section in real time, visually monitor whether the tubular pile material distribution is uniform in real time, provide guidance for the tubular pile material distribution, avoid partial less material or partial accumulation of excessive material, ensure that the material distribution amount is more uniform, simultaneously, improve the material distribution uniformity, shorten the time of the follow-up centrifugal process, ensure that the material mixture can be uniformly distributed in a pipe die faster and better in the centrifugal process, effectively shorten the production time and energy consumption, and finally produce the tubular pile with better overall strength, better quality and more stable quality control.
2) The tubular pile weight distribution on-line method is applied to tubular pile distribution production, and provides guidance for distribution of tubular piles by displaying the distribution condition of the tubular pile pipe sections in real time, so that the distributed tubular piles can be applied to uniform distribution according to the expected weight distribution, and can be applied to distribution of different pipe sections based on the pipe section requirements of the tubular piles or local strength enhancement requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pipe die assembly and carrier according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another structure of the pipe die assembly and the carrier of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the pipe die assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a weight distribution graph of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a position distribution of a preset detection position and an equivalent detection position on a coordinate system according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line monitoring device for the weight distribution of a pipe pile.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention discloses an on-line monitoring method for tubular pile weight distribution, which comprises the following steps:
s0. referring to fig. 1 to 2, a coordinate system is established with the relative position to the pipe die 1 unchanged, wherein the x-axis is the length direction of the pipe die 1; the reference origin of the coordinate system can be adjusted according to actual production;
s1, acquiring weight values of preset detection positions before and after each mixed material is placed into a pipe die 1, wherein the preset detection positions are distributed along the length direction of the pipe die 1; in this embodiment, the material mixture is concrete, and two preset detection positions, namely a first preset detection position and a second preset detection position, are set on the pipe die 1, and the position where the first preset detection position is located is taken as a reference origin.
S2, acquiring the gravity center position of a front pipe die assembly and a rear pipe die assembly of each mixed material placed into a pipe die 1, wherein the pipe die assembly comprises the pipe die 1 and the mixed materials in the pipe die 1:
in actual production, since the length (corresponding to the x-axis direction) of the pipe die 1 is far greater than the width (corresponding to the y-axis direction) and the height (corresponding to the z-axis direction) of the pipe die 1, and since the pipe die 1 rotates in the subsequent centrifugal process, gravity center changes in the width and height directions of the pipe pile are ignored, namely the gravity center position is the gravity center position in the length direction of the pipe die 1, so that the operation process can be simplified while ensuring the effect of accurately obtaining the gravity center position change, and the specific calculation mode is as follows:
s21, referring to FIG. 1, the center of gravity x of the front pipe die assembly of the pipe die 1 is placed with the mixed material each time 0 The method comprises the following steps:
wherein m is 1 The weight value of a first preset detection position before the mixed materials are put into the pipe die 1 each time; m is m 2 The weight value of a second preset detection position before the mixed materials are put into the pipe die 1 each time; l is the distance between the second preset detection position and the reference origin;
s22, referring to FIG. 2, the gravity center position x of the pipe die assembly after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die 1 1 The method comprises the following steps:
wherein m is 11 The weight value of a first preset detection position after each mixed material is put into the pipe die 1; m is m 21 The weight value of the second preset detection position is set after the pipe die 1 is put into the mixed material each time; l is the distance of the second preset detection position relative to the reference origin.
S3, obtaining the weight of the mixed materials which are placed in the pipe die 1 each time: wherein, the calculation formula m of the weight of the mixed materials which are placed in the pipe die 1 each time 3 The method comprises the following steps: the sum of the weight values measured at each preset detection position after each mixed material is placed in the pipe die 1 is subtracted from the sum of the weight values measured at each preset detection position before each mixed material is placed in the pipe die 1, namely:
m 3 =m 11 +m 21 -m 1 -m 2
s4, calculating the position of each mixing and placing according to the weight value of each preset detection position and the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly before and after each mixing and placing into the pipe die 1, wherein the position of each mixing and placing into the pipe die 1 in the length direction is the position of each mixing and placing into the pipe die 1, and the calculation formula is as follows:
wherein x represents the position of each mixing material; x is x 0 The gravity center position of a front pipe die assembly of the pipe die 1 into which the mixed materials are placed each time is shown; x is x 1 The gravity center position of the pipe die assembly after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die 1 is shown; m is m 11 Representing the sum of the weight values of i preset detection positions positioned on one side of the length direction of the pipe die 1 after each mixing material is put in; m is m 21 After each mixing and placing, the sum of the weight values of n-i preset detection positions positioned on the other side of the length direction of the pipe die 1 is represented, and the total number of the preset detection positions is n; in this embodiment, m 11 The weight value of a first preset detection position after each mixed material is put into the pipe die 1; m is m 21 The weight value of the second preset detection position is set after the pipe die 1 is put into the mixed material each time; m is m 3 The weight of the mixture is the weight of the mixture placed in the pipe die 1 each time.
S5, acquiring weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die 1 based on the position of each mixed material placement and the weight of each mixed material placement, wherein the weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die 1 shows corresponding dynamic changes along with each mixed material, and for the mixed materials of different batches placed in the same position, summation and combination of weight values are needed, then output of weight distribution result data is carried out, and the weight distribution data can be used for guiding a material distribution operator to produce or providing data for an automatic material distribution mechanism for automatically controlling the material distribution weight;
s6, referring to the graph shown in FIG. 4, a weight distribution curve graph is drawn and displayed, a standard distribution reference line is drawn in the weight distribution curve graph, namely, the weight value of a mixed material which should be placed in each pipe section of the pipe die 1 in theory can be visually displayed in the distribution process, a distribution operator can control the distribution trolley to increase the required weight value in a specific area according to the difference between the weight distribution curve and the standard distribution reference line, finally, the distributed pipe pile can be distributed according to the expected weight, partial material shortage is avoided, and the distribution amount is uniform.
The tubular pile weight distribution on-line method can display the weight distribution condition of the tubular pile material distribution of each pipe section in real time, visually monitor whether the tubular pile material distribution is uniform in real time, provide guidance for the tubular pile material distribution, avoid partial less material or partial accumulation of excessive material, ensure that the material distribution amount is more uniform, simultaneously, improve the material distribution uniformity, shorten the time of the follow-up centrifugal process, ensure that the material mixture can be uniformly distributed in the pipe die 1 faster and better in the centrifugal process, effectively shorten the production time and energy consumption, and finally produce the tubular pile with better overall strength, better quality and more stable quality control.
Furthermore, the automatic cloth mechanism is easier to automate the cloth under the guidance of the data of the weight distribution, in particular, in one embodiment, when the weight value m of a certain area of the weight distribution curve is detected r Weight value m below standard distribution reference line o The automatic material distributing mechanism moves to the corresponding area of the pipe die 1, and distributes material in the area, wherein the weight of the material is m r -m o Thereby completing the feeding operation of partial material reduction.
The embodiment also provides an application of the tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method in tubular pile distribution production, the tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method is applied to tubular pile distribution production, and the distribution of tubular piles is guided by displaying the distribution condition of the tubular pile pipe sections in real time, so that the distributed tubular piles can be applied to uniform distribution according to expected weight distribution, and can be applied to distribution amount adjustment of different pipe sections based on pipe section requirements or local strength enhancement requirements of the tubular piles.
In a specific embodiment, the method is applied to the production of the conventional pipe pile with consistent pipe diameters of all pipe sections, and the distribution of all pipe sections of the pipe pile can be more uniform under the guidance of weight distribution conditions, and at the moment, a standard distribution reference line in a weight distribution graph is shown as a straight line in the graph.
In another specific embodiment, the method is applied to the production of special-shaped pipe piles with pipe sections of different pipe diameters such as bamboo piles and variable-diameter piles or pipe piles with local reinforcing strength (such as head-tail reinforcing strength), the distribution amount of different pipe sections can be regulated under the guidance of weight distribution conditions, distribution is carried out according to the weight distribution set by a process, for example, pipe sections with small outer diameters should be distributed less, pipe sections with large outer diameters should be distributed more, and at the moment, a standard distribution reference line in a weight distribution graph is formed by a plurality of line sections with inconsistent y-axis values.
Example 2
The invention discloses an on-line monitoring method for tubular pile weight distribution, which comprises the following steps:
s0. referring to fig. 5, a coordinate system with the relative position to the pipe die 1 unchanged is established, wherein the x-axis is the length direction of the pipe die 1; the reference origin of the coordinate system can be adjusted according to actual production;
in actual production, since the length (corresponding to the x-axis direction) of the pipe die 1 is far greater than the width (corresponding to the y-axis direction) and the height (corresponding to the z-axis direction) of the pipe die 1, and since the pipe die 1 rotates in the subsequent centrifugal process, gravity center changes in the width and height directions of the pipe pile are ignored, namely the gravity center position is the gravity center position in the length direction of the pipe die 1, so that the operation process can be simplified while ensuring the effect of accurately obtaining the gravity center position change, and the specific calculation mode is as follows:
s1, acquiring weight values of preset detection positions before and after each mixed material is placed into a pipe die 1, wherein the preset detection positions are distributed along the length direction of the pipe die 1; in this embodiment, the material mixture is concrete, and four preset detection positions, namely a first preset detection position, a second preset detection position, a third preset detection position and a fourth preset detection position, are set on the pipe die 1.
S11, converting a first preset detection position and a second preset detection position into a first equivalent detection position, converting a third preset detection position and a fourth preset detection position into a second equivalent detection position, and specifically:
weight value m of first equivalent detection position 1 =m 01 +m 02
Wherein m is 01 The weight value of the first preset detection position is obtained; m is m 02 A weight value of a second preset detection position;
distance x of first equivalent detection position relative to reference origin m1 The method comprises the following steps:
wherein x is 01 A distance between the first preset detection position and the reference origin is set; x is x 02 A distance between the second preset detection position and the reference origin is set; m is m 01 The weight value of the first preset detection position is obtained; m is m 02 A weight value of a second preset detection position;
weight value m of second equivalent detection position 2 =m 03 +m 04
Wherein m is 03 A weight value of a third preset detection position; m is m 04 A weight value of a fourth preset detection position;
distance x of first equivalent detection position relative to reference origin m2 The method comprises the following steps:
wherein x is 03 A distance between a third preset detection position and a reference origin is set; x is x 04 A distance between a fourth preset detection position and a reference origin is set; m is m 03 A weight value of a third preset detection position; m is m 04 A weight value of a fourth preset detection position;
in this embodiment, by converting a plurality of preset detection positions into two equivalent detection positions, the calculation process of the subsequent weight distribution is effectively simplified, which is more beneficial to the application in the actual production process.
S2, acquiring the gravity center position of a front pipe die assembly and a rear pipe die assembly of each mixed material placed into a pipe die 1, wherein the pipe die assembly comprises the pipe die 1 and the mixed materials in the pipe die 1:
s21, placing the mixed materials into the gravity center position x of the front pipe die assembly of the pipe die 1 each time 0 The method comprises the following steps:
wherein m is 1 The weight value of the first equivalent detection position before the pipe die 1 is placed for each mixed material; m is m 2 The weight value of the second equivalent detection position is set before the pipe die 1 is put into the mixed material each time; x is x m2 A distance of the second equivalent detection position relative to the reference origin;
s22, the gravity center position x of the pipe die assembly after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die 1 1 The method comprises the following steps:
wherein m is 11 The weight value of the first equivalent detection position after each mixing material is put into the pipe die 1; m is m 21 The weight value of the second equivalent detection position is obtained after the pipe die 1 is placed for each mixing material; x is x m2 The distance of the position relative to the reference origin is detected for a second equivalent.
S3, obtaining the weight of the mixed materials which are placed in the pipe die 1 each time: wherein, the calculation formula m of the weight of the mixed materials which are placed in the pipe die 1 each time 3 The method comprises the following steps: the sum of the weight values measured at each preset detection position after each mixed material is placed in the pipe die 1 (i.e. the total mass of the first equivalent detection position and the second equivalent detection position after each mixed material is placed in the pipe die 1) minus the sum of the weight values measured at each preset detection position before each mixed material is placed in the pipe die 1 (i.e. the total mass of the first equivalent detection position and the second equivalent detection position before each mixed material is placed in the pipe die 1), namely:
m 3 =m 11 +m 21 -m 1 -m 2
s4, calculating the position of each mixing and placing according to the weight value of each preset detection position and the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly before and after each mixing and placing into the pipe die 1, wherein the position of each mixing and placing into the pipe die 1 in the length direction is the position of each mixing and placing into the pipe die 1, and the calculation formula is as follows:
wherein x represents the position of each mixing material; x is x 0 The gravity center position of a front pipe die assembly of the pipe die 1 into which the mixed materials are placed each time is shown; x is x 1 The gravity center position of the pipe die assembly after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die 1 is shown; m is m 11 Representing the sum of the weight values of i preset detection positions positioned on one side of the length direction of the pipe die 1 after each mixing material is put in; m is m 21 After each mixing and placing, the sum of the weight values of n-i preset detection positions positioned on the other side of the length direction of the pipe die 1 is represented, and the total number of the preset detection positions is n; in this embodiment, m 11 The weight value of the first equivalent detection position after each mixing material is put into the pipe die 1; m is m 21 The weight value of the second equivalent detection position is obtained after the pipe die 1 is placed for each mixing material; m is m 3 The weight of the mixture is the weight of the mixture placed in the pipe die 1 each time.
S5, acquiring weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die 1 based on the position of each mixed material placement and the weight of each mixed material placement, wherein the weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die 1 shows corresponding dynamic changes along with each mixed material, and for the mixed materials of different batches placed in the same position, summation and combination of weight values are needed, then output of weight distribution result data is carried out, and the weight distribution data can be used for guiding a material distribution operator to produce or providing data for an automatic material distribution mechanism for automatically controlling the material distribution weight;
s6, referring to the graph shown in FIG. 4, a weight distribution curve graph is drawn and displayed, a standard distribution reference line is drawn in the weight distribution curve graph, namely, the weight value of a mixed material which should be placed in each pipe section of the pipe die 1 in theory can be visually displayed in the distribution process, a distribution operator can control the distribution trolley to increase the required weight value in a specific area according to the difference between the weight distribution curve and the standard distribution reference line, finally, the distributed pipe pile can be distributed according to the expected weight, partial material shortage is avoided, and the distribution amount is uniform.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the present embodiment provides an on-line monitoring device for weight distribution of a pipe pile, including:
the supporting body is used for supporting the pipe die 1; in the embodiment, the supporting body is movably arranged on the material distribution guide rail, and the pipe die 1 comprises a pipe pile die body and cage ribs arranged on the pipe pile die body;
the pipe die 1 is provided with a die cavity for containing the mixed materials;
the weight detection unit 3 is arranged below the pipe die 1 and is arranged along the length direction of the pipe die 1; the weight value is used for measuring each preset detection position;
the data processing unit is used for receiving the data of the weight detection unit 3, processing the data, calculating the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly before and after each time of mixing and placing the pipe die 1 and the position of each time of mixing and placing the pipe die assembly, acquiring the weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die 1 based on the position of each time of mixing and the weight of each time of placing the mixed materials, and drawing a weight distribution graph;
and the display terminal 4 is connected with the data processing unit and is used for displaying the weight distribution curve graph in real time.
Of course, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that all equivalent modifications made in the principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The on-line monitoring method for the weight distribution of the tubular pile is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring weight values of preset detection positions before and after the mixed materials are put into a pipe die each time, wherein the preset detection positions are distributed along the length direction of the pipe die;
the gravity center positions of front and rear pipe die assemblies of each mixed material placed into a pipe die are obtained;
calculating the position of each mixed material placement according to the weight value of each preset detection position before and after each mixed material placement into the pipe die and the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly;
acquiring the weight of the mixed materials put into the pipe die each time;
acquiring the weight distribution of the mixed materials in the pipe die based on the position of each mixed material placement and the weight of each mixed material placement;
the pipe die assembly comprises a pipe die and a mixed material in the pipe die;
the calculation formula of the position where each mixing material is put is as follows:
wherein x represents the position of each mixing material; x0 represents the gravity center position of the front pipe die assembly of the pipe die into which the mixed materials are placed each time; x1 represents the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die; m11 represents the sum of the weight values of i preset detection positions positioned on one side of the length direction of the pipe die after each mixing material is placed; m21 represents the sum of the weight values of n-i preset detection positions positioned on the other side of the length direction of the pipe die after each mixing material is placed, and the total number of the preset detection positions is n; m3 is the weight of the mixed materials placed in the pipe die each time.
2. The on-line monitoring method for the weight distribution of the pipe pile according to claim 1, wherein the gravity center position is the gravity center position in the length direction of the pipe die; the position of each mixing and placing is the position of each mixing and placing in the length direction of the pipe die.
3. The on-line monitoring method of tubular pile weight distribution according to claim 1, wherein the calculation formula of the weight of the mixed material placed in the tubular mold each time is: the sum of the weight values measured at the preset detection positions after each mixed material is placed into the pipe die is subtracted from the sum of the weight values measured at the preset detection positions before each mixed material is placed into the pipe die.
4. The on-line monitoring method of the weight distribution of the pipe pile according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
a weight distribution graph is plotted and displayed.
5. The on-line monitoring method of tubular pile weight distribution according to claim 4, wherein a standard distribution reference line is drawn in the weight distribution graph.
6. An on-line monitoring device for the weight distribution of a pipe pile using the on-line monitoring method for the weight distribution of a pipe pile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:
the supporting body is used for supporting the pipe die;
the pipe die is provided with a die cavity for containing the mixed materials;
the weight detection unit is arranged below the pipe die and is arranged along the length direction of the pipe die; the weight value is used for measuring each preset detection position;
the data processing unit is used for receiving the data of the weight detection unit, processing the data, calculating the gravity center position of the pipe die assembly before and after each time of mixing and placing the pipe die and the position of each time of mixing and placing the pipe die, acquiring the weight distribution of the mixing materials in the pipe die based on the position of each time of mixing and the weight of each time of placing the mixing materials, and drawing a weight distribution graph;
and the display terminal is connected with the data processing unit and used for displaying the weight distribution curve graph in real time.
7. Use of the tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 in tubular pile distribution production.
CN202210844589.8A 2022-07-18 2022-07-18 Tubular pile weight distribution on-line monitoring method, device and application Active CN115387400B (en)

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