CN115382417A - Efficient mixing device and mixing method for processing refractory materials - Google Patents
Efficient mixing device and mixing method for processing refractory materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN115382417A CN115382417A CN202210923115.2A CN202210923115A CN115382417A CN 115382417 A CN115382417 A CN 115382417A CN 202210923115 A CN202210923115 A CN 202210923115A CN 115382417 A CN115382417 A CN 115382417A
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/15—Stirrers with tubes for guiding the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
- B01F27/091—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency mixing device and a high-efficiency mixing method for refractory material processing, and belongs to the technical field of refractory material processing. A high-efficiency mixing device for processing refractory materials comprises a bottom plate, wherein a blanking hopper is arranged on the bottom plate, the top of the blanking hopper is connected with a mixing box, an opening is formed in the mixing box, a cover plate is arranged at the opening in a sliding mode, a cylindrical mixing cavity is formed between the inner wall of the mixing box and the cover plate, side plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a rotating ring is rotatably connected onto each side plate and fixedly connected with the mixing box, a rotating assembly used for driving the rotating ring to rotate is arranged on each side plate, a first stirring assembly and a second stirring assembly are arranged in the mixing box, and a spraying assembly is arranged between the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly; the invention prevents materials from being adhered to the box body or the corner, so that the materials are fully mixed, the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of the materials are improved, and the use requirement of the mixing device in the processing of refractory materials is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refractory material processing, in particular to a high-efficiency mixing device and a high-efficiency mixing method for refractory material processing.
Background
The refractory material is an inorganic non-metallic material with the refractoriness of not less than 1580 ℃, the refractoriness is a refractory material with the temperature of resisting high temperature action without softening and melting down under the condition of no load of a refractory material cone sample, the refractory material is widely applied to the industrial fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate, power and the like, the application amount is the largest in the metallurgical industry, the refractory material accounts for 50% -60% of the total output, and in the production of the refractory material, the refractory material needs to be mixed with various materials.
But current efficient mixing arrangement for refractory material processing, the raw materials mixes the stirring in the box, and partial raw materials are piled up in the corner of box or the adhesion on the box lateral wall, and the effect is mixed in the influence, leads to whole mechanism's practicality to descend, and the material after mixing bonds at the inner wall of box, and inconvenient clearance hardly satisfies the refractory material and adds the user demand to mixing arrangement man-hour.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a high-efficiency mixing device and a high-efficiency mixing method for processing refractory materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an efficient mixing arrangement for refractory material processing, includes the bottom plate, be provided with down the hopper on the bottom plate, the top of hopper is connected with the mixing box down, the opening has been seted up on the mixing box, the opening part slides and is provided with the apron, be formed with the hybrid chamber of cylinder between mixing box inner wall and the apron, the both sides of bottom plate all are provided with the curb plate, it is connected with the swivel becket to rotate on the curb plate, the swivel becket is fixed continuous with the mixing box, be provided with the rotating assembly who is used for driving the swivel becket rotation on the curb plate, be provided with first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly in the mixing box, be provided with injection subassembly between first stirring subassembly and the second stirring subassembly, still be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving first stirring subassembly and the action of second stirring subassembly on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor fixedly arranged on the side plate, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a first gear, and a first gear ring meshed with the first gear is arranged on the rotating ring.
Preferably, first stirring subassembly is including rotating the sleeve pipe that sets up in the mixing box both sides, be provided with first stirring piece on the sleeve pipe, first stirring piece offsets with the arc inner wall and the lateral wall activity of mixing box.
Preferably, the second stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft movably arranged in the two sleeves, a plurality of second stirring pieces are uniformly distributed on the stirring shaft, and the second stirring pieces are movably abutted to the arc-shaped inner wall of the mixing box.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including the displacement subassembly that is used for driving the (mixing) shaft displacement and the rotatory runner assembly of drive (mixing) shaft, the displacement subassembly is including setting firmly the riser on the bottom plate, be provided with driving motor on the riser, driving motor's output is connected with the axis of rotation, the one end that driving motor was kept away from in the axis of rotation is passed the riser and is connected with first even board, the activity is provided with the second even board on the first even board, the second is even the board and is kept away from the one end of first even board and is provided with the movable block, the movable block rotates with the (mixing) shaft and links to each other.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a support plate fixedly arranged on the vertical plate, a rotating rod is arranged on the support plate in a rotating mode, a worm wheel is arranged on the rotating rod, a worm meshed with the worm wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, a moving gear is further arranged on the rotating rod, a second gear meshed with the moving gear and a second gear ring are arranged on the sleeve, and the stirring shaft is connected with the second gear in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the second gear is rotatably arranged on the sleeve through a bearing, a guide strip is arranged on the second gear, and a guide groove matched with the guide strip is arranged on the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the injection assembly comprises a moving plate fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, the moving plate is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding mode, a first one-way valve is arranged on the sleeve, a flow channel is arranged on the stirring shaft and the second stirring sheet, a jet hole matched with the flow channel is formed in the second stirring sheet, a second one-way valve communicated with the flow channel is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the second one-way valve is arranged in the sleeve.
Preferably, a flow guide inclined plane is arranged in the discharging hopper, and discharge ports are formed at the intersection of the four flow guide inclined planes.
The invention also discloses a high-efficiency mixing method for processing the refractory material, which comprises a high-efficiency mixing device for processing the refractory material and also comprises the following steps:
s1: when materials are mixed, the cover plate slides out to the side edge, the opening of the mixing box is leaked, the materials are put into the opening, and then the cover plate is closed and locked;
s2: controlling a driving motor to operate, enabling an output end of the driving motor to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft to drive a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate to swing and apply force to a movable block, enabling the movable block to drive a stirring shaft to slide between two sleeves, enabling a second stirring blade on the stirring shaft to move left and right, enabling a worm to be meshed with a worm wheel on a rotating rod when the rotating shaft rotates, enabling the worm wheel to drive the rotating rod and a moving gear at the end of the rotating rod to rotate, enabling the moving gear to drive a second gear and a second toothed ring which are meshed with the rotating rod to rotate, enabling the second toothed ring to drive the sleeves to rotate in a forward direction, enabling the second gear to drive the stirring shaft to rotate in a reverse direction, enabling stirring directions of a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade to be opposite to form turbulent flow, and enabling the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to abut against the inner wall of a mixing cavity during stirring and mixing;
s3: when the stirring shaft drives the second stirring sheet to move left and right, the moving plate on the stirring shaft reciprocates left and right in the sleeve, liquid in the mixing box is pumped in by matching with the first one-way valve and the pumped liquid is discharged onto the stirring shaft through the second one-way valve, and the liquid moves towards the second stirring sheet through the flow channel and is sprayed out through the spraying holes, so that the liquid is mixed with the material;
s4: after the material mixes the completion, driving motor bring to rest, control rotating electrical machines work, the first gear and the first ring gear meshing of rotating electrical machines output, make first ring gear pass through the rotating ring and drive the mixing box and rotate, the mixing box rotates on the curb plate and makes its opening down and arrange in down in the hopper, through the extraction apron this moment, the material after the mixture gets into down the hopper from the opening part in the mixing box, and assemble in discharge gate department under the effect of hopper water conservancy diversion face down, the completion is to the discharge and the collection of material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency mixing device and a mixing method for processing refractory materials, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. this efficient mixing arrangement and mixing method for refractory material processing offset with the inner wall of mixing box when stirring through first stirring piece and second stirring piece, and the second stirring piece removes about the stirring in-process, avoids appearing stirring and mixes the dead angle, and the stirring piece can be scraped the material of box or corner department adhesion, makes intensive mixing between the material, improves the mixing efficiency and the mixed effect of material, satisfies the refractory material and adds the user demand to mixing arrangement man-hour.
2. According to the efficient mixing device and the mixing method for processing the refractory materials, when the driving mechanism drives the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly to act, the spraying assembly acts to spray liquid in the mixing box and form turbulent flow with stirring of the stirring sheet, and the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of materials are improved.
3. According to the efficient mixing device and the mixing method for processing the refractory materials, the cylindrical mixing cavity can be prevented from being difficult to discharge materials due to the fact that the opening of the mixing box is downward by overturning the mixing box, and the situation that the materials cannot be effectively discharged occurs; make the opening of mixing box and lower hopper cooperate, can make the material discharge from the discharge gate of less bore, avoid the opening bore too big, it is unrestrained when leading to the material to empty, influence the collection effect of material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of portion C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the external structure of the stirring shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a vertical plate; 1011. a support plate; 2. feeding a hopper; 201. a discharge port; 3. a mixing box; 301. an opening; 302. a cover plate; 4. a side plate; 5. a rotating ring; 501. a first ring gear; 6. a rotating electric machine; 601. a first gear; 7. a sleeve; 701. a first stirring sheet; 702. a second gear; 7021. a guide strip; 703. a second ring gear; 704. a first check valve; 8. a stirring shaft; 801. a second stirring sheet; 802. moving the plate; 803. a guide groove; 804. a second check valve; 805. a flow channel; 9. a drive motor; 901. a rotating shaft; 9011. a worm; 902. a first connecting plate; 903. a second link plate; 10. a movable block; 11. rotating the rod; 111. a worm gear; 112. a moving gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a high-efficiency mixing device for processing refractory materials, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a blanking hopper 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the top of the blanking hopper 2 is connected with a mixing box 3, an opening 301 is formed in the mixing box 3, a cover plate 302 is arranged at the opening 301 in a sliding manner, a cylindrical mixing cavity is formed between the inner wall of the mixing box 3 and the cover plate 302, side plates 4 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1, a rotating ring 5 is rotatably connected on the side plates 4, the rotating ring 5 is fixedly connected with the mixing box 3, a rotating assembly for driving the rotating ring 5 to rotate is arranged on the side plates 4, a first stirring assembly and a second stirring assembly are arranged in the mixing box 3, a spraying assembly is arranged between the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly, and a driving mechanism for driving the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly to move is further arranged on the bottom plate 1.
Further, be provided with the water conservancy diversion inclined plane in the lower hopper 2, discharge gate 201 has been seted up to the intersection on four water conservancy diversion inclined planes.
Specifically, when materials are mixed, the cover plate 302 slides out to the side, the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 is leaked, the materials are put into the opening 301, then the cover plate 302 is closed and locked, the driving mechanism is controlled to work, the driving mechanism drives the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly to perform mixing action on the materials in the mixing box 3, the materials can be prevented from being adhered to a box body or a corner, the materials are fully mixed, the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of the materials are improved, after the materials are mixed, the mixing box 3 is driven to turn over by the rotating assembly, the opening 301 of the mixing box is downward, the problem that a cylindrical mixing cavity is difficult to discharge materials and the materials cannot be effectively discharged is avoided; make the opening 301 of mixing box 3 and cooperate with hopper 2 down, can make the material discharge gate 201 discharge from less bore, avoid opening 301 bore too big, unrestrained when leading to the material to empty, influence the collection effect of material.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor 6 fixed on the side plate 4, a first gear 601 is connected to an output end of the rotating motor 6, and a first toothed ring 501 engaged with the first gear 601 is disposed on the rotating ring 5.
Specifically, the output end of the rotating motor 6 drives the first gear 601 to rotate by controlling the rotating motor 6 to operate, the first gear 601 is meshed with the first gear ring 501, the first gear 601 drives the mixing box 3 to turn over through the rotating ring 5, and the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 faces downwards, so that the problems that the cylindrical mixing cavity is difficult to discharge materials and the materials cannot be discharged effectively are avoided; make the opening 301 of mixing box 3 cooperate with hopper 2 down, can make the material discharge from the discharge gate 201 of less bore, avoid opening 301 bore too big, unrestrained when leading to the material to empty, influence the collection effect of material.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first stirring assembly includes sleeves 7 rotatably disposed on both sides of the mixing box 3, the sleeves 7 are provided with first stirring blades 701, and the first stirring blades 701 movably abut against the arc-shaped inner wall and the side wall of the mixing box 3.
Furthermore, the second stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 8 movably arranged in the two sleeves 7, a plurality of second stirring blades 801 uniformly distributed are arranged on the stirring shaft 8, and the second stirring blades 801 movably abut against the arc-shaped inner wall of the mixing box 3.
Further, actuating mechanism is including the displacement subassembly that is used for driving 8 displacements of (mixing) shaft and the rotatory runner assembly of drive (mixing) shaft 8, the displacement subassembly is including setting firmly riser 101 on bottom plate 1, be provided with driving motor 9 on riser 101, driving motor 9's output is connected with axis of rotation 901, the one end that driving motor 9 was kept away from to axis of rotation 901 passes riser 101 and is connected with first link plate 902, the activity is provided with the second even board 903 on the first even board 902, the second even board 903 is kept away from the first one end of even board 902 and is provided with movable block 10, movable block 10 rotates with (mixing) shaft 8 and links to each other.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a support plate 1011 fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 101, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 1011, a worm wheel 111 is arranged on the rotating rod 11, a worm 9011 meshed with the worm wheel 111 is arranged on the rotating shaft 901, a moving gear 112 is further arranged on the rotating rod 11, a second gear 702 and a second gear ring 703 meshed with the moving gear 112 are arranged on the sleeve 7, and the stirring shaft 8 is slidably connected with the second gear 702.
Further, a second gear 702 is rotatably arranged on the sleeve 7 through a bearing, a guide strip 7021 is arranged on the second gear 702, and a guide groove 803 matched with the guide strip 7021 is arranged on the stirring shaft 8.
Specifically, the operation of the driving motor 9 is controlled, so that the output end of the driving motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 901 to rotate, the rotating shaft 901 drives the first connecting plate 902 and the second connecting plate 903 to swing and exert force on the movable block 10, the movable block 10 drives the stirring shaft 8 to slide between the two sleeves 7, the second stirring blade 801 on the stirring shaft 8 moves left and right, and when the rotating shaft 901 rotates, the worm 9011 is meshed with the worm wheel 111 on the rotating rod 11, so that the worm wheel 111 drives the rotating rod 11 and the moving gear 112 at the end of the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the moving gear 112 drives the second gear 702 and the second gear 703 which are meshed with the moving gear 112 to rotate, the second gear 703 drives the sleeves 7 to rotate forward, the second gear 702 drives the stirring shaft 8 to rotate backward, so that the stirring directions of the first stirring blade 701 and the second stirring blade 801 are opposite, a turbulent flow is formed, the mixing speed between materials is accelerated, the first stirring blade 701 and the second stirring blade 801 abut against the inner wall of the mixing cavity during stirring and mixing, the second stirring blade is matched to move left and right during the stirring, the mixing dead angle, the mixing of the materials is prevented from occurring, the dead angle, the mixing of the stirring blade, the mixing device, and the mixing device can improve the mixing efficiency of the mixing device, and the mixing device.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 6, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the injection assembly includes a moving plate 802 fixed on the stirring shaft 8, the moving plate 802 is slidably disposed in the sleeve 7, the sleeve 7 is provided with a first one-way valve 704, the stirring shaft 8 and the second stirring blade 801 are provided with flow channels 805, the second stirring blade 801 is provided with injection holes matched with the flow channels 805, the stirring shaft 8 is provided with a second one-way valve 804 mutually communicated with the flow channels 805, and the second one-way valve 804 is disposed in the sleeve 7.
Specifically, when the stirring shaft 8 drives the second stirring blade 801 to move left and right, the moving plate 802 on the stirring shaft 8 reciprocates left and right in the sleeve 7, the first check valve 704 is matched to pump in the liquid in the mixing box 3 and discharge the pumped liquid onto the stirring shaft 8 through the second check valve 804, and the liquid moves towards the second stirring blade 801 through the flow channel 805 and is sprayed out through the spraying hole, so that the flow direction of the sprayed liquid and the stirring direction of the material are crossed to form turbulent flow, and the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect between the materials are accelerated.
The invention also discloses a high-efficiency mixing method for processing the refractory material, which comprises a high-efficiency mixing device for processing the refractory material and also comprises the following steps of:
s1: when materials are mixed, the cover plate 302 slides out to the side, the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 is leaked, the materials are put into the opening 301, and then the cover plate 302 is closed and locked;
s2: controlling a driving motor 9 to operate, enabling an output end of the driving motor 9 to drive a rotating shaft 901 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft 901 to drive a first connecting plate 902 and a second connecting plate 903 to swing and apply force to a movable block 10, enabling the movable block 10 to drive a stirring shaft 8 to slide between two sleeves 7, enabling a second stirring sheet 801 on the stirring shaft 8 to move left and right, enabling a worm 9011 to be meshed with a worm wheel 111 on the rotating rod 11 when the rotating shaft 901 rotates, enabling the worm wheel 111 to drive the rotating rod 11 and a moving gear 112 at the end of the rotating rod 11 to rotate, enabling the moving gear 112 to drive a second gear 702 and a second toothed ring 703 which are meshed with the moving gear 112 to rotate, enabling the second toothed ring 703 to drive the sleeves 7 to rotate forward, enabling the second gear 702 to drive the stirring shaft 8 to rotate reversely, enabling stirring directions of a first stirring sheet 701 and a second stirring sheet 801 to be opposite to form turbulent flow, and enabling the first stirring sheet 701 and the second stirring sheet 801 to abut against the inner wall of a mixing cavity during stirring and mixing;
s3: when the stirring shaft 8 drives the second stirring piece 801 to move left and right, the moving plate 802 on the stirring shaft 8 reciprocates left and right in the sleeve 7, liquid in the mixing box 3 is sucked in by matching with the first one-way valve 704, the sucked liquid is discharged onto the stirring shaft 8 through the second one-way valve 804, and the liquid moves towards the second stirring piece 801 through the flow channel 805 and is sprayed outwards through the spraying hole, so that the liquid is mixed with the material;
s4: after the material mixes the completion, driving motor 9 bring to rest, control rotating electrical machines 6 work, the first gear 601 and the first ring gear 501 meshing of rotating electrical machines 6 output, make first ring gear 501 drive mixing box 3 through swivel ring 5 and rotate, mixing box 3 rotates on curb plate 4 and makes its opening 301 down and arrange in down hopper 2, this moment through extracting apron 302, the material after mixing in the mixing box 3 gets into hopper 2 down from opening 301, and assemble in discharge gate 201 department under the effect of 2 water conservancy diversion surfaces of hopper down, the completion is to the discharge and the collection of material.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an efficient mixing arrangement for refractory material processing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, be provided with down hopper (2) on bottom plate (1), the top of hopper (2) is connected with mixing box (3) down, opening (301) have been seted up on mixing box (3), opening (301) department slides and is provided with apron (302), be formed with the hybrid chamber of cylinder between mixing box (3) inner wall and the apron (302), the both sides of bottom plate (1) all are provided with curb plate (4), it is connected with swivel becket (5) to rotate on curb plate (4), swivel becket (5) and mixing box (3) are fixed continuous, be provided with on curb plate (4) and be used for driving swivel becket (5) rotatory rotating assembly, be provided with first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly in mixing box (3), be provided with the injection subassembly between first stirring subassembly and the second stirring subassembly, still be provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving first stirring subassembly and the action of second stirring subassembly on bottom plate (1).
2. The mixing device for processing the refractory material with high efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor (6) fixedly arranged on the side plate (4), the output end of the rotating motor (6) is connected with a first gear (601), and a first gear ring (501) in meshing connection with the first gear (601) is arranged on the rotating ring (5).
3. The mixing device for processing the refractory material with high efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the first stirring component comprises sleeves (7) rotatably arranged at two sides of the mixing box (3), the sleeves (7) are provided with first stirring sheets (701), and the first stirring sheets (701) are movably abutted against the arc-shaped inner wall and the side wall of the mixing box (3).
4. The mixing device for processing the refractory materials with high efficiency according to claim 2, wherein the second stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (8) movably arranged in the two sleeves (7), the stirring shaft (8) is provided with a plurality of second stirring sheets (801) uniformly distributed, and the second stirring sheets (801) movably abut against the arc-shaped inner wall of the mixing box (3).
5. The mixing device for processing the high-efficiency refractory materials, according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a displacement assembly for driving the stirring shaft (8) to displace and a rotating assembly for driving the stirring shaft (8) to rotate, the displacement assembly comprises a vertical plate (101) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a driving motor (9) is arranged on the vertical plate (101), the output end of the driving motor (9) is connected with a rotating shaft (901), one end, far away from the driving motor (9), of the rotating shaft (901) penetrates through the vertical plate (101) and is connected with a first connecting plate (902), a second connecting plate (903) is movably arranged on the first connecting plate (902), a movable block (10) is arranged at one end, far away from the first connecting plate (902), of the second connecting plate (903), and the movable block (10) is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft (8).
6. The mixing device for processing the high-efficiency refractory materials, according to claim 5, is characterized in that the rotating assembly includes a support plate (1011) fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (101), the support plate (1011) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (11), the rotating rod (11) is provided with a worm wheel (111), the rotating shaft (901) is provided with a worm (9011) engaged with the worm wheel (111), the rotating rod (11) is further provided with a moving gear (112), the sleeve (7) is provided with a second gear (702) and a second ring gear (703) engaged with the moving gear (112), and the stirring shaft (8) is slidably connected with the second gear (702).
7. The mixing device for processing high-efficiency refractory materials according to claim 6, wherein the second gear (702) is rotatably arranged on the sleeve (7) through a bearing, a guide strip (7021) is arranged on the second gear (702), and a guide groove (803) matched with the guide strip (7021) is arranged on the stirring shaft (8).
8. The mixing device for processing the refractory materials with high efficiency according to claim 6, wherein the injection assembly comprises a moving plate (802) fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (8), the moving plate (802) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (7), the sleeve (7) is provided with a first one-way valve (704), the stirring shaft (8) and a second stirring blade (801) are provided with a flow channel (805), the second stirring blade (801) is provided with an injection hole matched with the flow channel (805), the stirring shaft (8) is provided with a second one-way valve (804) mutually communicated with the flow channel (805), and the second one-way valve (804) is arranged in the sleeve (7).
9. The efficient mixing device for processing the refractory materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a diversion inclined plane is arranged in the blanking hopper (2), and a discharge hole (201) is formed at the intersection of four diversion inclined planes.
10. A high-efficiency mixing method for processing refractory material, comprising the high-efficiency mixing device for processing refractory material according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising the steps of:
s1: when materials are mixed, the cover plate (302) slides out to the side, the opening (301) of the mixing box (3) is leaked, the materials are put into the opening (301), and then the cover plate (302) is closed and locked;
s2: controlling a driving motor (9) to operate, enabling an output end of the driving motor (9) to drive a rotating shaft (901) to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft (901) to drive a first connecting plate (902) and a second connecting plate (903) to swing and apply force to a movable block (10), enabling the movable block (10) to drive a stirring shaft (8) to slide between two sleeves (7), enabling a second stirring sheet (801) on the stirring shaft (8) to move left and right, enabling a worm (9011) to be meshed with a worm wheel (111) on a rotating rod (11) when the rotating shaft (901) rotates, enabling the worm wheel (111) to drive the rotating rod (11) and a moving gear (112) at the end of the rotating rod to rotate, enabling the moving gear (112) to drive a second gear (702) and a second toothed ring (703) which are meshed with the second toothed ring to rotate, enabling the second toothed ring (703) to drive the sleeves (7) to rotate forward, enabling the stirring shaft (8) to rotate reversely, enabling stirring directions of the first stirring sheet (701) and the second stirring sheet (801) to be opposite to form turbulent flow, and enabling the first stirring sheet (701) to abut against the inner wall of a mixing cavity (801) during mixing;
s3: when the stirring shaft (8) drives the second stirring piece (801) to move left and right, a moving plate (802) on the stirring shaft (8) reciprocates left and right in the sleeve (7), liquid in the mixing box (3) is sucked in by matching with the first one-way valve (704), the sucked liquid is discharged onto the stirring shaft (8) through the second one-way valve (804), and the liquid moves to the second stirring piece (801) through the flow channel (805) and is sprayed out through the spraying hole, so that the liquid is mixed with the material;
s4: after the materials are mixed, the driving motor (9) stops running, the rotating motor (6) is controlled to work, a first gear (601) at the output end of the rotating motor (6) is meshed with a first gear ring (501), the first gear ring (501) drives a mixing box (3) to rotate through a rotating ring (5), the mixing box (3) rotates on a side plate (4) and enables an opening (301) of the mixing box to face downwards and is arranged in a lower hopper (2), at the moment, a cover plate (302) is extracted, the materials mixed in the mixing box (3) enter the lower hopper (2) from the opening (301), the materials are gathered at a discharge hole (201) under the action of a flow guide surface of the lower hopper (2), and the materials are discharged and collected.
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| CN115382417B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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