CN115379984A - Vehicle capable of crawling and riding - Google Patents

Vehicle capable of crawling and riding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115379984A
CN115379984A CN202080042898.2A CN202080042898A CN115379984A CN 115379984 A CN115379984 A CN 115379984A CN 202080042898 A CN202080042898 A CN 202080042898A CN 115379984 A CN115379984 A CN 115379984A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
wheel
crawling
pedal
driving
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CN202080042898.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨铭域
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M1/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
    • B62M1/12Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles operated by both hand and foot power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle for riding in a crawling posture comprises a frame (1) and wheels (2, 3), wherein the wheels comprise driving wheels (2), a real crawling mechanism is arranged on the frame (1), the real crawling mechanism comprises an operating part (4), and the operating part (4) is linked with the driving wheels (2) through a one-way wheel structure (5) and a transmission mechanism (6); when the upper limbs and/or the lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part (4) to move towards one side direction, the one-way wheel structure (5) is in a locking state; when the upper limbs and/or the lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part (4) to move towards the other side direction, the one-way wheel structure (5) is unlocked. The human backbone goes out the problem and is the reason that causes many problems of human body, and the car of riding of the gesture of crawling can make the trunk keep the posture of lying prone like the reptile, and when both feet driven the actuating mechanism of car, the backbone obtains stretching and twists reverse, and corresponding muscle has obtained the exercise, and the belly has also obtained fine massage exercise, and back, waist muscle have also obtained the exercise, let the people healthy, longlived.

Description

Vehicle for riding in crawling posture Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicles riding in a crawling posture, in particular to a vehicle riding in a crawling posture, which enables people to simulate crawling motion and drive a vehicle.
Background
People sit too much everyday and ride bicycles, so the relevant parts of the spine are easy to get ill and people suffering from hemorrhoids are more. The reptiles rarely find spine related diseases, hemorrhoids and the like, mainly because when the reptiles crawl, the trunk of the body is in a posture similar to that of lying on the stomach. The crawling exercise needs to use hands and feet together, the four limbs coordinate to exercise, and the brain can be exercised. Many people are busy every day and rarely take time to exercise. How to utilize when riding bicycle to do enough exercise to the health, do not have in the reality yet, all use in the reality is traditional bicycle because current technique does not solve under dangerous environment such as highway, still must keep the safe gesture that the people sat and ride by bike.
The existing bicycle only adopts one riding posture or riding movement, for example, the existing bicycle is always sitting on, which is not good for health.
The invention of the bicycle is more than 100 years, the structure and the function are not changed at present, and the bicycle needs to be upgraded along the development and progress of the human society and the progress of scientific technology and medical research.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crawling riding vehicle, which can be driven by a user to crawl through simulating crawling action, so that limbs, a core muscle group and a brain are effectively exercised, and the exercise effect is more comprehensive.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a crawling posture riding vehicle, which comprises a frame and wheels, wherein the wheels comprise driving wheels, a real crawling mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises an operating part, and the operating part is linked with the driving wheels through a one-way wheel structure and a transmission mechanism; when the upper limbs and/or the lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part to move towards one side direction, the one-way wheel structure is in a locking state; when the upper limbs and/or the lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part to move towards the other side direction, the locking of the one-way wheel structure is released.
As a further improvement of the invention, the frame is provided with a guide rail extending forwards and backwards; the operation part is a climbing rod and is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a first sprocket, a second sprocket, a third sprocket, and a first chain; the one-way wheel structure is connected between the end part of the operating part and the first chain wheel; the second chain wheel and the driving wheel are rotationally connected with the frame, the third chain wheel is linked with the driving wheel, and the first chain is sleeved outside the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel; the first sprocket is engaged with the first chain.
As a further improvement of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a rack and a gear which are meshed with each other; the rack is parallel to the guide rail; the rack is in sliding fit with the frame; the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the frame, the gear and the driving wheel are coaxially arranged and are structurally connected through the one-way wheel.
The operating part is arranged on a linear extending section of the annular crawling belt; the transmission mechanism comprises a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel which are both rotationally connected to the frame, and the crawling belt is sleeved outside the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel; the transmission mechanism also comprises a reversing transmission mechanism which enables the second belt wheel to be linked with the driving wheel; the one-way wheel structure is arranged on the second belt wheel, the driving wheel or the reversing transmission mechanism.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wheels comprise a steering wheel which is rotationally connected with the frame through a vertical shaft; the real crawling mechanism further comprises a steering mechanism; the operating part is connected with a steering wheel through a steering mechanism; the steering mechanism comprises a grip, a rotating rod and a flexible shaft which are connected in sequence; one end of the flexible shaft is connected with the vertical shaft; the handle is positioned above the operation part, the rotating rod extends up and down, and the middle part of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the operation part.
As a further improvement of the invention, the frame includes a torso support portion; the transmission mechanism comprises two arm supports and two leg supports; the upper ends of the arm support and the leg support are rotatably connected with the frame, the lower ends of the arm support and the leg support are connected with the operating part, and the operating part is directly or indirectly connected with a driving wheel through the one-way wheel structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the middle parts of the arm support and the leg support are provided with rotary joints.
As a further improvement of the invention, the real crawling mechanism further comprises a steering mechanism; a steering mechanism is connected between the operating part on the arm support and the corresponding one-way wheel structure; the steering mechanism comprises a handle, a rotating rod and a cross arm which are connected; one end of the cross arm is connected with the driving wheel through a one-way wheel structure, the rotating rod extends up and down, and the middle part of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the operating part; the handle and the cross arm are respectively positioned above and below the operation part.
As a further improvement of the invention, the real crawling mechanism further comprises a braking system connected to the wheels, and the braking system is connected with a brake operating rod; the operating part is connected with the brake system.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention also provides a crawling riding vehicle, which comprises a handle, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a frame, a pedal driving mechanism, a clutch and a gear reverser, wherein the gear reverser can automatically switch the rotating direction of the output end of the clutch; the pedal driving mechanism, the clutch and the input end of the gear commutator are linked in sequence; the front wheel is connected with the handle through a front fork; the output end of the gear commutator is connected with the front fork through a vehicle body telescopic mechanism and/or a handle lifting mechanism.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the pedal driving mechanism comprises a pedal chain wheel, the pedal chain wheel is coaxially connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is coaxially connected with the input end of the clutch; the output end of the clutch is connected with the input end of the gear commutator through a transmission shaft.
As a further improvement of the invention, the vehicle body telescopic mechanism comprises a sleeve which is fixedly connected with the vehicle frame and extends forwards and backwards, and the gear reverser is fixedly arranged on the sleeve; the device also comprises a sliding rod; the rear section of the sliding rod is of a first rack structure and is in sliding fit with the sleeve; the output end of the gear commutator comprises a first output end, and the first output end is connected with a first gear meshed with the first rack structure of the slide bar; the front end of the sliding rod is connected with a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the front fork.
As a further improvement of the invention, the handle is connected with a steering rod which extends up and down, and the lower section of the steering rod is of a second rack structure and is in sliding sleeve connection with the front fork up and down; the output end of the gear commutator comprises a second output end; the handle lifting mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft and a second gear which are connected along the axial direction, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a second output end of the gear commutator; the second gear is rotatably connected with the front fork and meshed with the second rack structure of the steering rod.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the crawling posture riding vehicle has the advantages that:
1. let the people can realize adopting the gesture of really crawling, and the upper half body is lying prone by bike to just can temper the health on the road, spinal column and relevant muscle under tensile, promote the exercise of abdominal cavity muscle crowd, promote some blood reflux of difficult backward flow in addition, for example the blood reflux of some venous sinus of health. When the drive mechanism is driven by two feet or four limbs, the trunk keeps a lying posture like a reptile, and the spine is stretched and twisted. Meanwhile, the invention also solves the problem that the safe posture of a person sitting on the bicycle can be kept by switching the riding modes under dangerous environments such as roads and the like, and the person can be ridden in a healthy mode in a safe place.
2. The backbone of people goes out the problem and is the reason that causes human many problems, and the trunk keeps the posture of lying prone like the reptile, and when both feet driven the actuating mechanism of car, the backbone obtained stretching and twists reverse, and corresponding muscle has obtained the exercise, and the belly has also obtained fine massage and has taken exercise, and back, waist muscle have also obtained the exercise, let the people healthy, longevous.
3. In some embodiments, the crawling posture riding vehicle not only enables a person to keep a crawling posture, but also enables a user to do a crawling approaching movement, and four limbs, the abdomen and the brain can be effectively exercised. Moreover, the user can drive the driving wheel only by controlling the operation part by hands or feet, and can control different driving wheels by two hands and two feet respectively. The user can do the forward or backward movement of two feet at the same time, and the user can also do the forward or backward movement of two hands at the same time, thereby effectively exercising the waist, the abdomen and other places.
4. The frame includes a torso support. During the use, user's upper part of the body can lie prone on the truck supporting part, drives arm frame and leg frame through four limbs to utilize the drive wheel that is connected with the one-way wheel structure to move forward, its simulation degree of crawling is higher, requires highly to user's equilibrium, and the exercise effect is better.
5. Steering mechanism can improve the flexibility of this car of riding of gesture of crawling. And braking system can effectively slow down or stop the removal of the car that the gesture of crawling was ridden, improves the security.
6. The embodiment of the bicycle also retains the original riding mechanism or mode, and solves the problems that in a dangerous environment, the riding mode can be switched to keep the safe posture of people sitting on the bicycle, and the people can ride in a healthy mode in a safe place.
The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a view of a vehicle owner riding in a crawling posture of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the one-way wheel according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a front partial cross-sectional view of the steering mechanism of the vehicle riding in the creep attitude of embodiment 2;
FIG. 4 is a side, partial cross-sectional view of the steering mechanism of the crawl position ride vehicle of embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is the owner's view of the embodiment 3 riding in a crawling posture;
FIG. 6 is the owner's view of riding in the crawling posture of embodiment 4;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a steering mechanism of the vehicle riding in a crawl position of embodiment 4;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle in crawling posture riding of embodiment 5;
FIG. 9 is a partial top view of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the crawling posture riding vehicle of embodiment 6;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a gear commutator and a clutch of embodiment 7;
FIG. 12 is one of the partial views of the vehicle being ridden in a crawling posture of embodiment 8;
fig. 13 is a second partial view of the vehicle riding in the crawling posture of embodiment 8.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The specific implementation mode of the invention is as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the crawling posture riding vehicle comprises a frame 1 and wheels, the wheels comprise driving wheels, a real crawling mechanism is arranged on the frame 1, the real crawling mechanism comprises an operating part 4, and the operating part 4 is linked with the driving wheels through a one-way wheel structure 5 and a transmission mechanism 6. When the upper and/or lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part 4 to move towards one side, the one-way wheel structure 5 is in a locking state. When the upper and/or lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part 4 to move towards the other side, the one-way wheel structure 5 is unlocked. In this embodiment, the wheels include a front wheel 3 and a rear wheel 2, and the rear wheel 2 is a driving wheel. The user may be actuated by any one of the limbs or by several limbs simultaneously. In this embodiment, the one-way wheel structure 5 is a ratchet structure.
The frame 1 is provided with a guide rail 7 extending forwards and backwards. The operation part 4 is a climbing pole and is slidably connected to the guide rail 7. The transmission mechanism 6 includes a first sprocket 61, a second sprocket 62, a third sprocket 63, and a first chain 64. The one-way wheel structure 5 is connected between the end of the operating portion 4 and the first sprocket 61. The second chain wheel 62 and the driving wheel are both rotationally connected with the frame 1, the third chain wheel 63 is linked with the driving wheel, and the first chain 64 is sleeved outside the second chain wheel 62 and the third chain wheel 63. The first sprocket 61 engages a lower horizontally extending run of the first chain 64, with the first sprocket 61 being positioned above the run of the first chain 64, as shown in FIG. 1.
In this embodiment, the ratchet structure includes a ratchet 52 and a pawl 51, and the pawl 51 is located outside the ratchet 52, as shown in fig. 2. The ratchet 52 is fixed to one end of the climbing-rod-shaped operating part 4, and the pawl 51 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 61 coaxially. In fig. 2, the pawl 51 can rotate clockwise relative to the ratchet 52 and cannot rotate counterclockwise relative to the ratchet 52. Therefore, when the upper and/or lower limbs of the user drive the operation portion 4 in the form of a climbing pole to move linearly backward, the ratchet structure is in a locked state, the first chain wheel 61 drives the lower horizontal extension section of the first chain 64 to move backward, the rear wheel 2 of the driving wheel rotates clockwise, and the vehicle in the climbing posture rides forward.
The wheels comprise steering wheels, and the front wheels 3 are steering wheels. The real crawling mechanism further comprises a steering mechanism 8. The frame 1 is connected with the steering wheel through a steering mechanism 8. The steering mechanism 8 comprises a turntable 81 and a first rotating shaft 82, the turntable 81 is connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft 82, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 82 is connected with a steering wheel, and the middle part of the first rotating shaft 82 is rotatably connected with the frame 1. The vehicle for riding in the crawling posture can be provided with no steering wheel or no steering mechanism 8.
In the present embodiment, four limbs correspond to four operation portions 4, respectively, wherein two operation portions 4 of the upper limb are located above and in front of two operation portions 4 of the lower limb, as shown in fig. 1. The user can directly grasp the operation portion 4 in the form of a climbing pole with his hand. The two lower limbs respectively correspond to an operating part 4 which is a climbing rod, and shoe covers or binding bands can be fixed on the climbing rod and used for fixing soles of users. The third chain wheel 63 corresponding to the upper limb and the second chain wheel 62 corresponding to the lower limb are linked by the second chain 601, so that one of the upper limb and the lower limb drives the corresponding operating part 4 to move backwards, and the rear wheel 2 can be driven. When a turn is desired, one hand is freed to operate the dial 81 of the steering mechanism 8.
The rear wheels 2, which are driving wheels, may be provided in four positions, left to right and front to back (not shown). The four limbs of the user correspond to one driving wheel respectively, the two operation parts 4 which are the climbing rods in front are grabbed by the two hands, and the two feet and the two operation parts 4 at the rear are fixed through shoe covers. The user drives the crawling gesture riding vehicle by driving the operation part 4 to move backwards relative to the guide rail 7 by hands and soles; when the operation part 4 moves forward relative to the guide rail 7, the driving wheels have no power. And when a turn is desired, one hand is freed to operate the dial 81 of the steering mechanism 8. In addition, a structure that the flexible shafts operated by the left hand and the right hand simultaneously drive one front wheel 3 can be adopted.
In order to reduce the vertical shaking of the first chain 64 when the climbing rod moves back and forth, for example, a structure in which the climbing rod fixes one first sprocket 61 on each of the upper and lower sides of the first chain 64 may be adopted.
The conventional driving structure of the original crawling riding vehicle is reserved for the crawling riding vehicle; or the vehicle is provided with a mechanism with only two hands or two legs for simulating real crawling driving.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is in the structure of the steering mechanism 8. The wheels comprise a steering wheel, which is a front wheel 3.
The steering wheel is rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a vertical shaft 10. The operation unit 4 is connected to the front wheels 3 via a steering mechanism 8. The steering mechanism 8 comprises a handle 83, a rotating rod 84 and a flexible shaft 86 which are connected in sequence. One end of the flexible shaft 86 is connected with the upper end of the vertical shaft 10. The grip 83 is located above the operation unit 4, and the rotary rod 84 extends vertically and has its middle portion rotatably connected to the operation unit 4. Even if the operation part 4 moves back and forth along the guide rail 7, the flexible shaft 86 can ensure that the rotation of the grip 83 can drive the front wheel 3 to turn.
The real crawling mechanism of the crawling posture riding vehicle further comprises a braking system connected to the wheels, and the braking system is connected with a braking operating rod 9. The brake operating lever 9 is provided on the grip 83. The structural principle of the braking system is the same as that of a traditional crawling posture riding vehicle. The brake operating lever 9 is linked with a brake system on the wheel through a pull rope.
In this embodiment, each hand corresponds to one grip 83, and each grip 83 controls the steering of one front wheel 3. Alternatively, only one long grip 83 may be provided, and both hands may grip the grip 83 at the same time, and the grip 83 may control the steering of one front wheel 3. In addition, only one front wheel can be arranged, and the two grips 83 can simultaneously drive the front wheels 3 to steer through a flexible shaft respectively.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, the difference from embodiment 1 is in the structure of the transmission mechanism 6. The transmission mechanism 6 comprises a toothed rack 65 and a toothed wheel 66 which are in engagement. The rack 65 is parallel to the rail 7. The rack 65 is in sliding engagement with the frame 1. The driving wheel is a rear wheel 2 and is rotationally connected with the frame 1, and the gear 66 and the rear wheel 2 are coaxially arranged and are connected through a one-way wheel structure 5. The one-way wheel structure 5 is the same as that of the embodiment 1, the gear 66 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the pawl 51, and the ratchet wheel 52 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rear wheel 2. The steering mechanism 8 is the same as that of embodiment 1.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the vehicle frame 1 includes a trunk support portion. The transmission mechanism 6 includes two arm supports 67 and two leg supports 68. The upper ends of the arm support 67 and the leg support 68 are rotatably connected with the frame 1, the lower ends of the arm support 67 and the leg support 68 are connected with the operating part 4, and the operating part 4 is connected with a driving wheel through a one-way wheel structure 5. Both the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 2 are driving wheels. The operating part 4 of the rear wheel 2 is provided with a shoe cover or a bandage for fixing the sole of a foot.
The arm support 67 and the leg support 68 are fixed to the limbs through the binding bands, respectively. The middle parts of the arm support 67 and the leg support 68 are provided with a rotary joint 69, so that the elbow joint of the upper limb and the knee joint of the lower limb can be properly bent during crawling, and the crawling action is smoother. When the steering mechanism 8 is not present, the operating portion 4 is directly connected to the one-way wheel structure 5.
In this embodiment, the front wheels 3 are also steered wheels. The real crawling mechanism further comprises a steering mechanism 8. A steering mechanism 8 is connected between the operating part 4 on the arm support 67 and the corresponding one-way wheel structure 5. The steering mechanism 8 includes a connected grip 83, a turn bar 84, and a cross arm 85. One end of the cross arm 85 is connected to the driving wheel through the one-way wheel structure 5, the rotating rod 84 extends up and down, and the middle portion thereof is rotatably connected to the operating portion 4. The length of the rotating rod 84 can be made long as necessary to move the grip 83 up. The grip 83 and the arm 85 are located above and below the operation portion 4, respectively. The operation section 4 is indirectly connected to the one-way wheel structure 5 via a crossbar 85.
The structure of the one-way wheel structure 5 is the same as that of embodiment 1. When the four limbs drive the arm frame 67 and the leg frame 68 to swing backwards, the driving wheels are subjected to the forward friction force of the ground, the one-way wheel structure 5 is in a locked state, the driving wheels are locked and cannot rotate relative to the arm frame 67 or the leg frame 68, and the driving wheels enable the vehicle in the crawling posture to move forwards under the reaction of the friction force of the ground. When the four limbs drive the arm frame 67 and the leg frame 68 to swing forward, the driving wheel rotates clockwise under the friction force of the ground to the backward direction, at this time, the one-way wheel structure 5 is unlocked, and the driving wheel can rotate relative to the arm frame 67 or the leg frame 68.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the operation portion 4 is provided in a linearly extending section of the endless crawler belt. The transmission mechanism 6 comprises a first belt wheel 602 and a second belt wheel 603 which are rotationally connected to the frame 1 and are respectively arranged in front and at back. The first pulley 602 and the second pulley 603 are each two and arranged left and right. The two crawling belts are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the first belt wheel 602 and the second belt wheel 603 on the left side and the right side, and the upper layer of straight line extension section and the lower layer of straight line extension section of the crawling belt are both upwards and slightly obliquely arranged.
The transmission 6 also comprises a reversing transmission which links the second pulley 603 with said drive wheel. The one-way wheel structure 5 is arranged on the second belt wheel 603, the driving wheel or the reversing transmission mechanism. In this embodiment, the reversing gear mechanism includes a first reversing gear 604 and a second reversing gear 605 that are engaged with each other. The one-way wheel structure 5 is a ratchet structure and is disposed on the second pulley 603. The pawl 51 of the ratchet structure is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 603, the ratchet 52 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first reversing gear 604, and the second reversing gear 605 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rear wheel 2. The rear wheel 2 is a driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the frame 1.
When a person steps on the linear extension section on the upper layer of the crawling belt and moves backwards, the ratchet structure is locked, the crawling belt rotates anticlockwise, the second belt wheel 603 drives the rear wheel 2 to rotate clockwise through the reversing transmission mechanism, and the crawling posture riding vehicle is driven to move forwards. When the foot drives the linearly extending section of the upper layer of the crawling belt to move forwards, the ratchet structure is unlocked, the crawling belt rotates clockwise, and the rear wheel 2 is not driven by the crawling belt and rolls along with the movement of the vehicle riding in the crawling posture. The steering mechanism 8 may be implemented in the following manner:
the first method is as follows: the steering mechanism 8 is the same as that in embodiment 1, and includes a turntable 81 and a first rotating shaft 82, and drives the turntable 81 to rotate through shoulders and a chest, so as to drive the front wheel 3 to rotate, or a person drives the turntable 81 to rotate through a head and a chin, so as to drive the front wheel 3 to rotate;
the second method comprises the following steps: through electric control, the steering mechanism 8 adopts electric control, is internally provided with a motor and is connected with a control unit; a sensor is arranged on the frame 1, and the sensor senses the action of a certain part of the human body (such as the swinging direction and angle of the head), so that the front wheel 3 of the vehicle riding in the crawling posture is driven to turn; or through the equipment (such as helmet) of wearing on the human body, the equipment of wearing and the control unit signal connection on steering mechanism 8, convey people's action to steering mechanism 8 through the sensor, steering mechanism 8's motor drives front wheel 3 through people's action and turns to.
In the above embodiments 1-3, the vehicle in crawling posture can also be provided with a support plate at the corresponding position, and the person can rest his body on the support plate for rest. In addition, a control unit can be arranged on the vehicle frame 1, and a sensor can be arranged at a corresponding position on the vehicle ridden in a crawling posture, the control unit is connected with the sensor, and the conditions of human movement such as crawling speed and amplitude are acquired, so that guidance is provided for a user through a display screen or sound.
By changing the direction of the one-way wheel structure, the vehicle riding in the crawling posture can be changed into a mode that when the four limbs drive the operation part 4 to move backwards, the one-way wheel structure 5 is unlocked; when the four limbs drive the operation part 4 to move forwards, the one-way wheel structure 5 is in a locking state.
Example 6
The length of the bicycle adopts a structure capable of following and extending, and the height of the handle of the bicycle adopts a structure capable of following and extending. The bicycle is suitable for riders to ride in a crawling posture that the riders can ride by sitting and can change into lying. Other means such as electrical control may also be employed,
as shown in fig. 10, a crawling posture riding vehicle comprises a handle 111, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 2, a frame 1, a pedal driving mechanism, a disconnection/connection switcher and a gear reverser 105 capable of automatically switching the rotation direction of an output end of the disconnection/connection switcher. The disconnect/connect switch is a clutch 103. The rear wheel 2 is driven by a pedal driving mechanism. The foot drive mechanism, the clutch 103 and the input end of the gear commutator 105 are linked in sequence. The front wheel 3 is connected to a handlebar 111 via a front fork 113. The output end of the gear reverser 105 is linked with a vehicle body telescopic mechanism and/or a handle lifting mechanism. In addition, the crawling riding vehicle can also be provided with only one of a vehicle body telescopic mechanism or a handle lifting mechanism. The opening and closing of the clutch 103 can be controlled by a lever on the handle 111.
The traditional gear commutator only has one input end and one output end, and is a product in the prior art. In the embodiment, the gear reverser 105 needs two output ends, and the gear reverser 105 with two output ends can be realized by adopting two engaged third bevel gears and fourth bevel gears on the basis of the existing one output end, wherein the first output end is connected with the third bevel gear, and the second output end is connected with the fourth bevel gear.
The pedal driving mechanism comprises a pedal chain wheel 115, a first bevel gear 101 is coaxially connected with the pedal chain wheel 115, a second bevel gear 102 is meshed with the first bevel gear 101, and the second bevel gear 102 is coaxially connected with the input end of the clutch 103. The output of the clutch 103 is connected to the input of a gear commutator 105 via a drive shaft 104. The drive shaft 104 may be a flexible shaft.
The vehicle body telescopic mechanism comprises a sleeve 106 which is fixedly connected with the vehicle frame 1 and extends forwards and backwards, and the sleeve 106 extends horizontally. The gear reverser 105 is fixedly mounted on the sleeve 106. A slide bar 108 is also included. The rear section of the sliding rod 108 is a first rack structure and is in sliding fit with the sleeve 106. The output of the gear reverser 105 comprises a first output to which is connected a first gear 107 which engages a first rack structure of a slide bar 108. The front end of the sliding rod 108 is connected with a shaft sleeve 114, and the shaft sleeve 114 is rotatably connected with the front fork 113. The first gear 107 at the first output end of the gear reverser 105 drives the slide bar 108 to move back and forth, so that the length of the bicycle can be extended and contracted, and the distance between a seat, a pedal and the like of the bicycle ridden in a crawling posture and the front wheel 3 can be changed.
The handle 111 is connected to a vertically extending steering rod 112, and a lower section of the steering rod 112 has a second rack structure and is slidably sleeved with the front fork 113 in a vertical direction. The output of the gear reverser 105 comprises a second output. The handle lifting mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 109 and a second gear 110 which are connected along the axial direction, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 109 is connected with a second output end of the gear commutator 105. The second gear 110 is rotatably connected to the front fork 113, and the second gear 110 is engaged with the second rack structure of the steering rod 112. The second gear 110 at the second output end of the gear commutator 105 drives the steering rod 112 to move up and down, so that the lifting of the handle 111 can be realized. The second shaft 109 may be a flexible shaft.
When a person rides the vehicle in the crawling posture, the clutch 103 is closed, the transmission shaft 104 drives the first gear 107, and the first gear 107 drives the slide bar 108, so that the vehicle body of the vehicle in the crawling posture is extended; meanwhile, the second gear 110 drives the steering rod 112, and when the handlebar 111 of the vehicle riding in the crawling posture moves downwards, the clutch 103 is cut off by a person when the vehicle body extends and the handlebar 111 moves downwards to a proper position, and the vehicle does not extend and move downwards any more. The lower half of the body of the person stands and the upper half of the body lies on the front to ride. If the bicycle is going to be ridden straight, the clutch 103 is closed, the gear reverser 105 reverses, the bicycle body shortens, and the handlebar 111 moves upwards.
In practice, the positions where the clutch 103 and the gear reverser 105 are installed can be flexibly arranged according to the position requirement, and are convenient for illustration.
In addition, a structure for combining the clutch 103 and the gear commutator 105 can be designed, and a control rod is arranged, and the control rod is shifted to the middle, so that the vehicle is not changed; the control rod is pulled forward, the vehicle body extends, and the handlebar is lowered at the same time; when the control lever is shifted backward, the vehicle body is shortened and the handle is raised.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 11, the difference from embodiment 6 is that a controller 128 is used instead of the clutch 103 and the gear reverser 105. The gear reverser 105 is replaced by a simple gear train that converts one transmission input into two transmission outputs in the same direction. The controller 128 includes a housing 1051. The housing 1051 is provided with a gear groove 125, and the housing 1051 is provided with a driving gear 121, a driven gear 123 and a reversing gear 124.
Shift lever 122 is coupled to a gear shaft of drive gear 121, and drive gear 121 is axially movable in gear groove 125. When the gear shaft is shifted by shift lever 122 to be positioned at the upper position of gear groove 125 in fig. 11, driving gear 121 is in meshing transmission with driven gear 123; when the shifting lever 122 shifts the gear shaft to be positioned at the lower position of the gear groove 125 in fig. 11, the driving gear 121 is in meshing transmission with the reversing gear 124, the reversing gear 124 is also in meshing transmission with the driven gear 123, so that the driven gear 123 is reversed to rotate, when the shifting lever 122 shifts the gear shaft to be positioned at the middle position of the gear groove 125 in fig. 11, the driving gear 121 is not meshed with the driven gear 123 and the reversing gear 124, the driving gear 123 idles, the second cone gear 102 drives the driving gear 121 to rotate, the driven gear 123 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 104, and the driven gear 123 drives the transmission shaft 104 to rotate. The driven gear 123 may be directly linked with the first gear 107 or the transmission shaft 109. The controller 128 may also link the seat position by adding an output shaft.
For driving body length and handlebar height, or only body length or handlebar height, since it is sufficient to allow a person to change from a seated ride to a crawling posture, e.g. with simultaneous downward and forward movement or backward and upward movement of the handlebars, and also to drive other accessory attachments
Similar structures can also be added to make other less important vehicle components, such as seats and the like, follow-up, i.e., change position simultaneously with changes in body length and handlebar height; for example, the side wheels beside the bicycle are folded or put down along with the change of the length of the bicycle body and the height of the handlebar, so as to increase the stability of the bicycle in the crawling posture, and the structures of the side wheels are shown in the following embodiments in detail.
Example 8
The pedal driving mechanism for riding is moved backwards, and the effect equivalent to the extension of the bicycle body is also achieved.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the bicycle employs a pedal driving mechanism that can move forward and backward. The pedal driving mechanism is not limited to any driving manner, such as shaft driving, chain driving.
According to the structure and the size of the conventional bicycle, the front lower part of the seat of the conventional bicycle is provided with a pedal driving mechanism, and only one pedal driving mechanism is provided. The difference is that: the pedal driving mechanism of the invention is a pedal driving mechanism which can move back and forth. When the bicycle is used on roads and the like, a person sits on the bicycle seat like a conventional bicycle, and when the person is to lie on the front of the bicycle, the person holds the handlebar with unchanged hands, stands up with the lower limbs, slowly moves the pedal driving mechanism backwards and moves the pedal driving mechanism to a position suitable for the body length of the person. Because the feet and the crotch move backwards along with the pedal driving mechanism, the upper body of the person also bends down.
For safety, when the pedal driving mechanism moves backwards, the side wheel 208 connected to the bicycle is put on the ground, and after the side wheel 208 is contacted with the ground, the side wheel 208 can roll like a wheel to play an auxiliary supporting role, so that the bicycle is changed into two wheels. When people lie prone to ride the bicycle, the bicycle is safer.
The length of the pedal driving mechanism is longer than that of the conventional bicycle in order to perform the twisting exercise of the spine.
The pedal handle of the pedal driving mechanism adopts a structure capable of adjusting the length, so that a person can adjust the length according to the length of the legs.
The rear part of the saddle is made into a wide structure, so that when a person lies on the bicycle, the saddle can be lifted upwards in a follow-up manner to contact the person, and the person can lie on the saddle sometimes.
In addition, a locking mechanism can be arranged to control the foot-operated driving mechanism not to move back and forth.
Or the bicycle adopts a double-pedal driving mechanism, and is provided with a front pedal driving mechanism and a rear pedal driving mechanism, wherein the front pedal driving mechanism is used for a rider to ride on the saddle, and the rear pedal driving mechanism is used for the rider to ride on the bicycle with the lower half body standing and the upper half body lying. I.e. the dual pedal drive mechanism is selected for one person only when riding. The front pedal driving mechanism is arranged at the front lower part of the bicycle saddle, and the rear pedal driving mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the front pedal driving mechanism. When the conditions such as the highway, the people sit on the saddle like riding a conventional bicycle, when riding to lie prone, the people select the rear pedal driving mechanism to ride healthily.
The pedal driving mechanism capable of moving back and forth can be implemented in many ways. The following are listed here.
The driving disk 201 of the bicycle is connected with the front gear 202 through tooth meshing by adopting transmission shaft transmission, the transmission shaft 203 is fixedly connected with the front gear 202, the cross section of the transmission shaft 203 is made into a non-circular shape such as a quadrangle, the center of the rear gear 204 is provided with a quadrangle hole, the transmission shaft 203 penetrates through the rear gear 204, the transmission shaft 203 can move back and forth along the hole of the rear gear 204, and meanwhile, the transmission shaft 203 can drive the rear gear 204 to rotate. The pedal shaft 205 is fixedly connected with the center of the driving disc 201, the pedal shaft 205 is connected with the pedal driving mechanism moving guide rail 206 through a bearing and the like, so that the whole driving disc, the pedal handle and the like can move back and forth along the pedal driving mechanism moving guide rail 206, and the driving disc 201 drives the transmission shaft 203 to move back and forth. The pedal 207 handle is fixed on the pedal handle shaft, and the shaft of the pedal 207 is fixedly connected with the pedal handle. The rear gear 204 drives a flywheel, which drives the rear wheel of the bicycle, either directly or via a gear or the like.
The pedal driving mechanism on the other side also adopts the structure, and then the driving forces on the two sides are converged together through the transmission of gears and the like.
Can also add the side wheel structure, supplementary the vehicle that lets when riding does not fall to the side. One end of the push rod 207 is hinged with the pedal handle shaft 205, and the other end of the push rod 207 is hinged with the side wheel frame 209. The side wheels 208 are mounted on a side wheel frame 209, and the side wheel frame 209 is hinged and fixed on the bicycle frame. When the pedal driving mechanism moves backwards along the pedal driving mechanism moving guide rail, the pedal handle shaft 205 pushes the push rod 207, the push rod 207 pushes the side wheel frame 209 to move backwards and downwards, and the side wheel 208 approaches the ground. Edge wheels 208 may also be coupled to controller 128.
It is obvious if original whole structure includes that foot drive mechanism moves guide rail 206, transmission shaft 203 etc. just is the level setting, but to the driving direction, forward downward sloping, then foot drive mechanism also can the rebound when backward moving, then more is fit for the gesture of crawling that the people was lying prone and rides.
Or the bicycle adopts a double-pedal driving mechanism, and is provided with a front pedal driving mechanism and a rear pedal driving mechanism, wherein the front pedal driving mechanism is used for a rider to ride on the saddle, and the rear pedal driving mechanism is used for riding on the lower half of the rider to erect the upper half of the rider and lie down. I.e. the dual pedal drive mechanism is selected for one person only when riding. The front pedal driving mechanism is arranged at the front lower part of the bicycle saddle, and the rear pedal driving mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the front pedal driving mechanism. The prior art for realizing two pedal driving mechanisms on the same vehicle has some structures, and the embodiments can be further enumerated here: the shaft at the center of the pedal is fixed on a pedal handle, the pedal handle is connected with the flywheel through a bearing, or the pedal handle can be connected with the flywheel through gear transmission, the pedal handle drives the flywheel to rotate, and the flywheel drives the rear wheel to rotate. The pedal handles on both sides are drilled with a through hole through the center of the rear axle, a small shaft is placed in the through hole, and the pedal handles on both sides are fixed at both ends of the small shaft.
The invention can also be used for multi-wheel bicycles, such as tricycles and quadricycles. Electric power assist may also be added to the present invention.
The bicycle that rides of gesture of crawling in the above-mentioned embodiment can also be made body-building apparatus, and the bicycle that rides of gesture of crawling is equipped with the foot rest, and the foot rest can be established a plurality ofly, and after the foot rest pushed down and supported ground, the wheel left ground, can not move because of the people rides, can put other places such as indoor, as a body-building apparatus, can be like the body-building apparatus of crawling exercise. When the pedal driving mechanism is used as fitness equipment, resistance can be added when the pedal driving mechanism is driven, for example, the resistance of driving is increased by holding a rear brake.
Examples 1 to 5 are summarized here:
the crawling gesture riding vehicle is provided with a crawling driving mechanism, driving wheels, a special steering mechanism and a special brake mechanism. The special steering mechanism can also control the steering mechanism of the bicycle when the hand imitates real crawling. The special brake mechanism can also control the brake mechanism of the bicycle when the hand simulates real crawling.
The simulated crawling driving structure adopts the following steps: the unidirectional motion drives the structure. The unidirectional motion driving structure is as follows: can move back and forth or can move towards a plurality of directions, but can drive the vehicle to move forwards only when moving towards one direction.
The unidirectional motion driving structure can be implemented by adopting a chain to drive the bicycle to move forward, a guide rail is fixed beside the chain, one end of the climbing rod is fixed on the guide rail, and the climbing rod can move back and forth along the guide rail. The feet or hands of the user drive the climbing rod to move back and forth to drive the bicycle. When the hand or foot of a person pushes the climbing rod to push the unidirectional rotating gear to move forwards, the unidirectional rotating gear cannot rotate, and the teeth of the unidirectional rotating gear can push the chain to move backwards so as to drive the bicycle to walk. That is, the bicycle is not driven when the feet or hands of the person move forwards, and the bicycle is driven when the feet or hands move backwards.
In order to reduce the up-and-down shaking of the chain when the climbing rod moves back and forth, other structures such as a one-way rotating gear fixed on the climbing rod can be adopted.
Conversely, the feet or hands of the adult may be arranged not to drive the bicycle when moving backward and to drive the bicycle when moving forward.
The foot of a person steps on the climbing rod, and the climbing rod can be fixed with shoe covers or anti-skid rubber sleeves and the like.
The car of riding of gesture of crawling has still contained: the special steering mechanism is a structure which can control steering while the hand does crawling motion.
The rotating rod is fixed by the handle, the rotating rod penetrates through a hole in the middle of the climbing rod, the rotating rod and the climbing rod can be connected through a bearing, the rotating rod can rotate, a flexible shaft is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod, the flexible shaft is driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates, the flexible shaft is connected with a mechanism for steering the front wheel of the bicycle through structures such as gears, and the front wheel of the bicycle is driven to steer when the flexible shaft rotates.
Or the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with other transmission mechanisms and is connected with the front wheel steering mechanism, so that the front wheel of the bicycle can be driven to steer.
Also comprises the following steps: the special brake mechanism is a structure capable of controlling the brake while the hand does crawling motion. One end of the handle is fixed with a brake handle.
The bicycle that can also let the gesture of crawling ride is equipped with the layer board in corresponding position, and the people has tired, can lean on the certain part of health on the layer board and have a rest. Such as: and the crawling posture riding vehicle is provided with a supporting plate below the upper trunk of the person, so that the person can put the upper trunk of the body on the supporting plate.
The simulated crawling driving structure adopts the following steps: the unidirectional motion drives the structure.
The unidirectional motion driving structure is as follows: to adopting chain drive or adopting the driven bicycle of drive belt on, the drive belt for example adopts the rubber tape, then also can implement like this, it is direct and chain or drive belt fixed to climb the pole, can increase the supplementary fixed pole of climbing of guide rail certainly, do not need one-way rotating gear, when people drive the pole of climbing and move forward, chain or drive belt are driven and are moved forward, because the flywheel of bicycle rear wheel contains one-way pivoted bearing, so the rear wheel is not along with rotating. When a person drives the climbing rod to move backwards, the chain or the driving belt is driven to move backwards, and then the flywheel of the rear wheel of the bicycle is driven to rotate, so that the bicycle is driven.
The chain and the transmission belt can be provided in a plurality of pieces according to the requirement.
Sometimes, due to structural limitations on the bicycle or in consideration of steering safety, only the lower limbs are arranged to do real crawling movement.
Furthermore, the driving structure of the original bicycle can be kept by the crawling riding vehicle, so that people can alternately change different riding modes.
The car that the gesture of crawling was ridden adopts: structure of bionic vehicle. The bionic vehicle is similar to a reptile in shape and is also similar to a stool. Like a reptile, has a torso and four limbs. The bionic vehicle is characterized in that a trunk is connected with 4 vehicle legs, the 4 vehicle legs of the bionic vehicle are connected with the trunk through joints, and the four vehicle legs can do front-back swing or front-back movement in other types and modes relative to the trunk. Climbing rods are fixed on the four vehicle legs. Four limbs of a person respectively grab the climbing rods on the four vehicle legs, and the two rear vehicle legs of the bionic vehicle can cover two feet of the person by fixing the shoe covers on the climbing rods, so that the person drives the four vehicle legs to swing back and forth. And a one-way rotating wheel is fixed at the tail end of each vehicle leg and is in contact with the ground. When the legs are swung forwards by a person, the one-way rotating wheels rotate with the ground in a friction mode, when the legs are swung backwards by the person, the one-way rotating wheels cannot rotate and generate friction force with the ground to form acting force reaction force, and the ground pushes the legs to move forwards, so that the four legs of the whole trunk of the bionic vehicle are driven to slide forwards with the person.
The foot of a person steps on the climbing rod, and a shoe cover or an anti-skid rubber sleeve and the like can be fixed on the climbing rod.
The bionic vehicle also comprises: the hand crawls and can control the structure of turning at the same time.
The rotating rod is fixed by the handle and penetrates through the hole in the middle of the climbing rod, the rotating rod and the climbing rod can be connected through the bearing, the rotating rod can rotate relative to the climbing rod, and the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with the one-way rotating wheel. Or the lower end of the rotating rod is fixed with a flexible shaft, the rotating rod drives the flexible shaft to rotate when rotating, and the flexible shaft is connected with a mechanism for steering the front wheel of the vehicle riding in the crawling posture through structures such as a gear, so that the flexible shaft drives the front wheel to rotate when rotating.
Or the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with other transmission mechanisms and is connected with the front wheel steering mechanism, so that the front wheel can be driven to steer.
The bionic vehicle also comprises: the structure of the brake can be controlled while the hand does crawling motion. The method comprises the following steps: one end of the handle is fixed with a brake handle.
The appearance of the bionic vehicle can be made into the shape of an animal.
The bionic vehicle can also have the following structure: the bionic vehicle is similar to a reptile in shape and is also similar to a stool. Like a reptile, has a torso and four limbs. The bionic vehicle is characterized in that a trunk is connected with 4 vehicle legs, the 4 vehicle legs of the bionic vehicle are connected with the trunk through joints, and the four vehicle legs can do front-back swing or front-back movement in other types and modes relative to the trunk. Joints are arranged on the four vehicle legs, and climbing rods are fixed on the four vehicle legs. Four limbs of a person respectively grab the climbing rods on the four vehicle legs, and two rear vehicle legs of the bionic vehicle can cover two feet of the person by fixing shoe covers on the climbing rods, so that the person simulates the animal to crawl and drives the four vehicle legs to crawl.
And the crawling gesture riding vehicle is provided with a supporting plate at a corresponding position, so that a person is tired and can lean a certain part of the body against the supporting plate for rest. Such as: and the crawling posture riding vehicle is provided with a supporting plate below the upper trunk of the person, so that the person can put the upper trunk of the body on the supporting plate.
The car of riding of gesture of crawling can also adopt: with the structure of the conveyer belt.
The band pulley of controlling both sides around the car that is located the gesture of crawling and rides is fixed respectively to the band pulley of crawling on both sides, during the use, people's left hand left foot is on the band of crawling on the left side, people's right hand right foot is on the band of crawling on the right, in order to be fit for crawling of people, the anterior level in band of crawling upwards inclines, when the people imitates crawling on the band of crawling, the backward motion of the area of crawling the higher authority in band pulley, band pulley rotation around the drive, the rear pulley passes through drive mechanism, drive the rear wheel rotation such as gear, thereby the drive gesture of crawling is gone before riding.
The steering control of a crawling posture riding vehicle is as follows: mechanical steering is adopted: two front pulleys are connected through the steering mechanism with the front wheel about, for example through gear connection, and when people controlled that the bicycle turned to which side, which side just climbed a bit, this crawl area on one side drives the band pulley and rotates much more in the unit interval, and the plantago wheel just turned to which side.
The steering control of a crawling posture riding vehicle is as follows: adopting electric control steering: the electric control and steering mechanism adopts electric control, the front wheel is connected through a wheel fork, the steering of the front wheel is controlled, a sensor is arranged on the steering mechanism, the action of a certain part of a human body is sensed, and the front wheel of the vehicle is driven to steer to which side. Or the left front belt wheel and the right front belt wheel are provided with sensors which are connected to the steering mechanism, when a person controls the side of the vehicle to turn, the side of the vehicle climbs a little, and the electric control steering mechanism senses the side of the vehicle through the sensors, so that the front wheels are driven to turn towards the side of the vehicle. Or directly using a mechanical turntable.
Also can implement like this, the structural change of car is once, replace two crawl areas about with a wide crawl area, the fixed band of crawling of band pulley around being located, during the use, the people is crawled on crawling the area, in order to be fit for crawling of people, the anterior level of crawl area is upwards inclined, inclination is adjustable, when the people imitates crawling on crawling, the band backward motion on the upper portion of crawling area, band pulley around the drive rotates, the rear pulley passes through drive mechanism, for example, the gear etc. drives the rear wheel and rotates, thereby drive the car and move ahead.
The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, and is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (17)

  1. The crawling posture riding vehicle comprises a frame (1) and wheels, wherein the wheels comprise driving wheels, and is characterized in that a real crawling mechanism is arranged on the frame (1), the real crawling mechanism comprises an operating part (4), and the operating part (4) is linked with the driving wheels through a one-way wheel structure (5) and a transmission mechanism (6); when the upper limbs and/or the lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part (4) to move towards one side direction, the one-way wheel structure (5) is in a locking state; when the upper limbs and/or the lower limbs of the human body drive the operation part (4) to move towards the other side direction, the one-way wheel structure (5) is unlocked.
  2. The crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a guide rail (7) extending forwards and backwards; the operation part (4) is a climbing rod and is connected with the guide rail (7) in a sliding way.
  3. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said transmission mechanism (6) comprises a first sprocket (61), a second sprocket (62), a third sprocket (63) and a first chain (64); the one-way wheel structure (5) is connected between the end part of the operating part (4) and the first chain wheel (61); the second chain wheel (62) and the driving wheel are rotationally connected with the frame (1), the third chain wheel (63) is linked with the driving wheel, and the first chain (64) is sleeved outside the second chain wheel (62) and the third chain wheel (63); the first sprocket (61) meshes with a first chain (64).
  4. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said transmission (6) comprises a rack (65) and a pinion (66) in mesh; the rack (65) is parallel to the guide rail (7); the rack (65) is in sliding fit with the frame (1); the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the frame (1), the gear (66) and the driving wheel are coaxially arranged and are connected through the one-way wheel structure (5).
  5. The vehicle for riding in a crawling posture according to claim 1, characterized in that said operating portion (4) is arranged on a linear extension of a crawling belt in a ring shape; the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a first belt wheel (602) and a second belt wheel (603) which are both rotationally connected to the frame (1), and the crawling belt is sleeved outside the first belt wheel (602) and the second belt wheel (603); the transmission mechanism (6) also comprises a reversing transmission mechanism which enables the second belt wheel (603) to be linked with the driving wheel; the one-way wheel structure (5) is arranged on the second belt wheel (603), the driving wheel or the reversing transmission mechanism.
  6. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said wheels comprise steering wheels, which are rotatably connected to the frame (1) through vertical shafts (10); the real crawling mechanism further comprises a steering mechanism (8); the operating part (4) is connected with a steering wheel through a steering mechanism (8); the steering mechanism (8) comprises a grip (83), a rotating rod (84) and a flexible shaft (86) which are connected in sequence; one end of the flexible shaft (86) is connected with the vertical shaft (10); the handle (83) is positioned above the operation part (4), the rotating rod (84) extends up and down, and the middle part of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the operation part (4).
  7. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said frame (1) comprises a trunk support; the transmission mechanism (6) comprises two arm supports (67) and two leg supports (68); the upper ends of the arm support (67) and the leg support (68) are rotatably connected with the frame (1), the lower ends of the arm support and the leg support are connected with the operating part (4), and the operating part (4) is directly or indirectly connected with a driving wheel through the one-way wheel structure (5).
  8. The crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 8, wherein the middle parts of the arm support (67) and the leg support (68) are provided with a rotary joint (69).
  9. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that said real crawling mechanism further comprises a steering mechanism (8); a steering mechanism (8) is connected between the operating part (4) on the arm support (67) and the corresponding one-way wheel structure (5); the steering mechanism (8) comprises a handle (83), a rotating rod (84) and a cross arm (85) which are connected; one end of the cross arm (85) is connected with a driving wheel through a one-way wheel structure (5), the rotating rod (84) extends up and down, the middle part of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the operating part (4), and the handle (83) and the cross arm (85) are respectively positioned above and below the operating part (4).
  10. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 1, 2, 5 or 7, characterized in that said real crawling mechanism further comprises a braking system connected to the wheels, the operating part (4) being connected to said braking system.
  11. The utility model provides a car that gesture of crawling was ridden, includes frame (1), wheel and handle (111), the wheel includes the drive wheel, its characterized in that, but be equipped with on the car that the gesture of crawling was ridden and adjust pedal and handle (111) front-back interval and the structure of relative height to be fit for the cyclist by sitting ride can convert the gesture of crawling that is lying prone to ride.
  12. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that said wheels comprise front wheels (3), rear wheels (2), a foot-operated driving mechanism, a disconnection/connection switch and a gear reverser (105) capable of automatically switching the rotation direction of its output end; the pedal driving mechanism, the disconnection/connection switcher and the input end of the gear commutator (105) are linked; the front wheel (3) is connected with a handle (111) through a front fork (113); the output end of the gear reverser (105) is linked with a vehicle body telescopic mechanism and a handle lifting mechanism;
    the pedal driving mechanism comprises a pedal chain wheel (115), a first bevel gear (101) is coaxially connected with the pedal chain wheel (115), a second bevel gear (102) is meshed with the first bevel gear (101), and the second bevel gear (102) is coaxially connected with the input end of the disconnection/connection switcher; the output end of the disconnection/connection switcher is connected with the input end of the gear commutator (105) through a transmission shaft (104);
    the vehicle body telescopic mechanism comprises a sleeve (106) which is fixedly connected with the vehicle frame (1) and extends forwards and backwards, and the gear reverser (105) is fixedly arranged on the sleeve (106); further comprising a slide bar (108); the rear section of the sliding rod (108) is of a first rack structure and is in sliding fit with the sleeve (106); the output end of the gear reverser (105) comprises a first output end, and the first output end is connected with a first gear (107) meshed with the first rack structure of the slide bar (108); the front end of the sliding rod (108) is connected with a shaft sleeve (114), and the shaft sleeve (114) is rotationally connected with the front fork (113);
    the handle (111) is connected with a steering rod (112) extending up and down, the lower section of the steering rod (112) is of a second rack structure and is sleeved with the front fork (113) in a sliding mode up and down; the output of the gear reverser (105) comprises a second output; the handle lifting mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (109) and a second gear (110) which are connected along the axial direction, and the other end of the second rotating shaft (109) is connected with a second output end of the gear commutator (105); the second gear (110) is rotationally connected with the front fork (113), and the second gear (110) is meshed with the second rack structure of the steering rod (112).
  13. A crawling posture ride vehicle as claimed in claim 11, comprising a foot drive and controller (128) in linkage; the controller (128) includes a housing (1051); a gear groove (125) is arranged on the outer shell (1051), and a driving gear (121), a driven gear (123) and a reversing gear (124) are arranged in the outer shell (1051); the shifting rod (122) is connected with a gear shaft of the driving gear (121), and the driving gear (121) can slide in the gear groove (125); the reversing gear (124) is in meshed transmission with the driven gear (123); the second conical gear (102) drives the driving gear (121) to rotate, and the driven gear (123) is connected with the transmission shaft (104); the driven gear (123) of the controller (128) is an output end and is linked with a vehicle body telescopic mechanism and/or a handle lifting mechanism.
  14. The crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in claim 11, comprising a pedal driving mechanism, wherein the pedal driving mechanism is a double pedal driving mechanism, the double pedal driving mechanism comprises a front pedal driving mechanism and a rear pedal driving mechanism, the front pedal driving mechanism is used for a rider to sit on a saddle for riding, the rear pedal driving mechanism is used for a rider to sit on the saddle and lie on the body of the rider, namely the double pedal driving mechanism is selected only for one person to ride; the front pedal driving mechanism is arranged at the front lower part of the bicycle saddle, and the rear pedal driving mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the front pedal driving mechanism.
  15. The crawling posture riding vehicle of claim 11, comprising a foot drive mechanism capable of moving back and forth;
    the pedal driving mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the front and rear positions of the pedal driving mechanism; the pedal driving mechanism is a transmission shaft transmission mechanism and comprises a driving disc (201), a front gear (202) and a transmission shaft (203); the driving disc (201) is meshed with the front gear (202) through teeth, the transmission shaft (203) is fixedly connected with the front gear (202), the cross section of the transmission shaft (203) is made into a non-circular shape, a quadrilateral hole is formed in the center of the rear gear (204), the transmission shaft (203) penetrates through the rear gear (204), the transmission shaft (203) can move back and forth along the hole of the rear gear (204), and meanwhile, the transmission shaft (203) can drive the rear gear (204) to rotate; the pedal handle shaft (205) is fixedly connected with the center of the driving disc (201), the pedal handle shaft (205) is connected with the pedal driving mechanism moving guide rail (206), so that the whole driving disc (201) and the pedal handle can move back and forth along the pedal driving mechanism moving guide rail (206), and the driving disc (201) drives the transmission shaft 203 to move back and forth; the handle of the pedal (207) is fixed on the pedal handle shaft (205), and the shaft of the pedal (207) is fixedly connected with the pedal handle; the rear gear (204) is linked with the flywheel, and the flywheel drives the rear wheel of the bicycle; the pedal driving mechanisms on the left side and the right side are the same, and the driving forces of the pedal driving mechanisms and the driving mechanisms are converged together.
  16. The crawling posture riding vehicle of claim 15, further comprising a side wheel structure; one end of a push rod (207) is hinged with the pedal handle shaft (205), and the other end of the push rod (207) is hinged with the side wheel frame (209); the side wheel (208) is arranged on a side wheel frame (209), and the side wheel frame 209 is hinged on the bicycle frame (1); when the pedal driving mechanism moves backwards along the pedal driving mechanism moving guide rail (206), the pedal handle shaft (205) pushes the push rod (207), the push rod (207) pushes the side wheel frame (209) to move backwards and downwards, and the side wheel (208) approaches the ground.
  17. A crawling posture riding vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that said crawling posture riding vehicle is used as an exercise device, said frame (1) is provided with a foot stand, said wheels leave the ground after said foot stand is pushed down to support on the ground.
CN202080042898.2A 2019-06-11 2020-06-11 Vehicle capable of crawling and riding Pending CN115379984A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2019105031066 2019-06-11
CN201910503064 2019-06-11
CN2019105030646 2019-06-11
CN201910503106 2019-06-11
PCT/CN2020/095689 WO2020249057A1 (en) 2019-06-11 2020-06-11 Bicycle for riding in crawling posture

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115379984A true CN115379984A (en) 2022-11-22

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CN202080042898.2A Pending CN115379984A (en) 2019-06-11 2020-06-11 Vehicle capable of crawling and riding

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CN115607908B (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-05-19 浙江金拓机电有限公司 Spinning with riding experience feeling on uphill and downhill
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