CN115371171A - Ventilator with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Ventilator with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN115371171A CN115371171A CN202210829501.5A CN202210829501A CN115371171A CN 115371171 A CN115371171 A CN 115371171A CN 202210829501 A CN202210829501 A CN 202210829501A CN 115371171 A CN115371171 A CN 115371171A
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- sleeve
- ventilator
- rod
- cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/70—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
- F04D29/701—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/703—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ventilator with a self-cleaning function, relates to the technical field of building ventilation, and aims to solve the problems that most existing ventilators are installed on the roof of a building, dust and sundries are difficult to accumulate in blades of the ventilator under a natural environment for a long time, workers are required to clean the ventilator regularly, most common ventilators in the market do not have the automatic cleaning function, and need the workers to clean manually, so that the cleaning operation difficulty is high, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are low. The air vane is assembled between the assembling ring and the assembling cover, the middle of the bottom of the assembling cover is connected with the connecting main rod through a bearing in a rotating mode, the middle of the connecting main rod is sleeved with a sleeve, a limiting plate is fixed at the upper end of the sleeve, the sleeve and the limiting plate are both in sliding connection with the connecting main rod, transverse plates are fixed on the outer wall of the connecting main rod along the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve, and reset springs are connected between the transverse plates and the sleeve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building ventilation, in particular to a ventilator with a self-cleaning function.
Background
The ventilator divide into types such as natural ventilator and power ventilator, and natural ventilator relies on the product structure to realize the ventilation when the ventilation, and power ventilator relies on self to take driving system when the ventilation, and the initiative carries out the ventilator of exchanging to indoor outer air.
Most of the existing ventilators are installed on the roof of a building, and dust and sundries are inevitably accumulated in blades of the ventilator under a natural environment for a long time, so that workers are required to clean the ventilators regularly, most of the common ventilators in the market do not have an automatic cleaning function, and the ventilators need to be cleaned manually by the workers, so that the cleaning operation difficulty is high, and the cleaning efficiency and effect are lower; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a ventilator with a self-cleaning function is provided for the purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ventilator with a self-cleaning function, and aims to solve the problems that most existing ventilators proposed in the background art are installed on the roof of a building, dust and sundries are difficult to accumulate in blades of the ventilator under a natural environment for a long time, workers are required to clean the ventilator regularly, most common ventilators in the market do not have an automatic cleaning function, and need to be cleaned manually, so that the cleaning operation difficulty is high, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ventilator with self-cleaning function, includes equipment circle, equipment lid and installation circle, the equipment has ventilation blade between equipment circle and the equipment lid, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate through the bearing in the middle of the equipment lid bottom, the sleeve has been cup jointed at the connecting rod middle part, the sleeve upper end is fixed with the limiting plate, sleeve and limiting plate all with connecting rod sliding connection, the connecting rod outer wall is fixed with the diaphragm along sleeve upper and lower both ends, the lower extreme be connected with reset spring, two between diaphragm the array is fixed with the vertical pole, vertical pole middle part one side is rotated and is connected with the connecting drum, connecting drum one side is fixed with the spring telescopic link, the spring telescopic link other end rotates through being connected the swivel mount with the sleeve and is connected, the upper end cleaning motor is installed to diaphragm one side, the lower extreme diaphragm bottom all is provided with drive sprocket with the cleaning motor output, one side vertical pole one side lower extreme is provided with the regulation bull stick, the regulation bull stick other end is provided with adjusting sprocket, drive sprocket passes through the drive chain transmission and is connected, the spacing piece is fixed in the drive chain outside.
Preferably, adjust the bull stick and pass through the bearing rotation with the vertical pole and be connected, adjusting sprocket passes through the keyway with the regulation bull stick and is connected, and the upper end drive sprocket passes through the keyway with clean motor and is connected, and the lower extreme drive sprocket passes through the connecting block rotation with the diaphragm and is connected, adjusting sprocket diameter is greater than drive sprocket diameter.
Preferably, four the longitudinal bar uses the connecting main rod to set up as symmetry center symmetry, it is fixed with electric telescopic handle to connect the rotary drum opposite side, the electric telescopic handle other end is fixed with the arc connecting plate, arc cleaning brush is fixed with to arc connecting plate opposite side, arc cleaning brush radian and ventilation blade radian phase-match.
Preferably, the connecting bearing has been cup jointed to the connecting rod lower extreme, connecting bearing and connecting rod fixed connection, the connecting pad has been cup jointed to the connecting bearing outer wall, the connecting pad rotates with the connecting bearing to be connected, connecting pad upper end array is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod other end and equipment circle fixed connection.
Preferably, the diameter of the mounting ring is smaller than that of the assembling ring, the reinforcing rods are arranged on the inner wall array of the mounting ring, and the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with the mounting ring.
Preferably, the connecting main rod bottom is fixed with threaded rod, the threaded rod upper end has cup jointed lock nut No. one through the screw thread, the threaded rod lower extreme has lock nut No. two through threaded connection, be provided with the cutting ferrule between lock nut and the lock nut No. two, cutting ferrule and threaded rod sliding connection, the draw-in groove has been seted up to cutting ferrule outer wall array, draw-in groove and stiffener.
Preferably, the lower end of the outer wall of the installation ring is sleeved with an installation base, the installation base is fixedly connected with the installation ring, and a sealing rubber mat is arranged at the bottom of the installation base and fixedly connected with the installation base.
The use method of the ventilator with the self-cleaning function comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the ventilator is fixed on a ventilation hole formed in a building roof through the mounting base, natural wind blows the ventilation blades during use to drive the ventilation blades to rotate by taking the connecting main rod as a rotating center, and air flow generated during rotation of the ventilation blades can accelerate the circulation of air inside and outside the building;
step two: when the ventilator needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, firstly, the electric telescopic rod is opened, the output end of the electric telescopic rod extends out, the arc-shaped cleaning brush is pushed to be attached to the inner wall of each ventilation blade and extends into a gap between the two ventilation blades;
step three: then starting a cleaning motor, driving a transmission chain wheel to rotate by an output end of the cleaning motor, driving a transmission chain to rotate by a regulating chain wheel, driving a limiting block to move from top to bottom by the transmission chain, driving a sleeve to move downwards by the limiting block by pressing a limiting plate, and extruding a reset spring to deform by the sleeve;
step four: the sleeve moves to drive the spring telescopic rod to extrude and contract firstly, then the spring telescopic rod drives the connecting rotary drum to rotate in the process of restoring deformation, the connecting rotary drum drives the electric telescopic rod to swing by less than ninety degrees, and the electric telescopic rod drives the arc cleaning brush to clean a gap between the two ventilation blades and the ventilation blades so as to remove dust and attachments on the ventilation blades;
step five: the adjusting chain wheel enables the lower end of the transmission chain to expand, the limiting block moves downwards while moving towards the edge of the limiting plate in the process that the limiting block gradually approaches the adjusting chain wheel until the limiting block releases pressing on the limiting plate, the limiting plate and the sleeve immediately reset under the restoring force of the reset spring, the arc-shaped cleaning brush resets accordingly, and when the transmission chain drives the limiting block to move above the limiting plate again, the limiting block can drive the limiting plate to move downwards again, so that the arc-shaped cleaning brush continuously moves up and down to clean the ventilation blades;
step six: after the cleaning work is finished, the cleaning motor is closed, the sleeve is kept at the upper end of the connecting main rod under the restoring force action of the return spring, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to reset, and the arc-shaped cleaning brush is driven to be far away from the ventilation blade so as to treat the next cleaning work.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting main rod, the transverse plate, the cleaning motor, the transmission chain wheel, the adjusting chain wheel, the transmission chain, the connecting rotary drum, the electric telescopic rod, the sleeve, the limiting plate, the limiting block, the reset spring, the arc-shaped cleaning brush and the like, when the ventilation blade needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor, the transmission chain wheel and the transmission chain are utilized to drive the limiting block to move from top to bottom, the electric telescopic rod is utilized to drive the arc-shaped cleaning brush to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the ventilation blade and extend into a gap between two ventilation blades, the limiting block moves downwards by extruding the limiting plate, the electric telescopic rod swings around the connecting rotary drum as a swinging center, the adjusting chain wheel enables the lower end of the transmission chain to expand, the limiting block can gradually remove contact with the limiting plate in the downward moving process, the reset spring is utilized to drive the electric telescopic rod to swing and reset by self restoring force after the limiting block is not in contact with the limiting plate, the arc-shaped cleaning brush is driven to swing up and down on the ventilation blade, impurities in the ventilation blade are removed, the ventilation blade is kept clean, the ventilation effect of the device is improved, the mechanical transmission operation in the whole cleaning process, the cleaning efficiency can be saved, the cleaning efficiency is high, the cleaning efficiency, the cleaning device is good, and is worthy of popularization;
2. the connecting bearing, the connecting disc and the connecting rod are all used for rotatably connecting the connecting main rod and the assembling ring, so that the structural strength of the assembling ring is improved under the condition of not influencing ventilation, the ventilation blades rotate by taking the connecting main rod as a rotating center to keep the ventilation function normal, the arranged mounting base can facilitate workers to mount the device, and the arranged sealing rubber pad can improve the sealing property between the mounting base and a building structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the main connecting rod and the arc-shaped cleaning brush according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the connection relationship between the main connecting rod and the arc-shaped cleaning brush according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the connection between the main connecting rod and the threaded rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. assembling a ring; 2. assembling a cover; 3. a ventilation blade; 4. connecting the main rod; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a transverse plate; 7. a longitudinal bar; 8. cleaning the motor; 9. a drive sprocket; 10. adjusting the rotating rod; 11. adjusting the chain wheel; 12. a drive chain; 13. connecting the rotary drum; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a spring telescopic rod; 16. connecting a rotating seat; 17. a sleeve; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a limiting block; 20. a return spring; 21. an arc-shaped connecting plate; 22. an arc-shaped cleaning brush; 23. connecting a bearing; 24. a connecting disc; 25. a connecting rod; 26. installing a ring; 27. a reinforcing rod; 28. a ferrule; 29. a card slot; 30. a first locking nut; 31. a second lock nut; 32. installing a base; 33. and sealing the rubber gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a ventilator with a self-cleaning function comprises an assembly ring 1, an assembly cover 2 and an installation ring 26, wherein ventilation blades 3 are assembled between the assembly ring 1 and the assembly cover 2, the assembly cover 2 and the assembly ring 1 are arranged and used for installing the ventilation blades 3, the middle of the bottom of the assembly cover 2 is rotatably connected with a connecting main rod 4 through a bearing, the middle part of the connecting main rod 4 is sleeved with a sleeve 17, a limiting plate 18 is fixed at the upper end of the sleeve 17, the sleeve 17 and the limiting plate 18 are both in sliding connection with the connecting main rod 4, the sleeve 17 is arranged and used for being connected with a spring telescopic rod 15, the limiting plate 18 is arranged and used for driving the sleeve 17 to move under the extrusion of the limiting plate 19, transverse plates 6 are fixed on the outer wall of the connecting main rod 4 along the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve 17, a return spring 20 is connected between the lower transverse plate 6 and the sleeve 17, the return spring 20 is used for driving the sleeve 17 after descending to return, longitudinal rods 7 are fixed between the two transverse plates 6 in an array manner, one side of the middle part of the longitudinal rod 7 is rotatably connected with a connecting rotary drum 13, the connecting rotary drum 13 is arranged for connecting a spring telescopic rod 15 and an electric telescopic rod 14, so that the spring telescopic rod 15 and the electric telescopic rod 14 can swing by taking the connecting rotary drum 13 as a rotating center, an arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 is driven to clean the ventilating vanes 3, impurities of dust are removed, the ventilating vanes 3 are kept clean, and the ventilating effect of the device is improved, the spring telescopic rod 15 is fixed on one side of the connecting rotary drum 13, the other end of the spring telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 17 through a connecting rotary seat 16, a cleaning motor 8 is arranged on one side of an upper end transverse plate 6, a transmission chain wheel 9 is arranged at the bottom of a lower end transverse plate 6 and at the output end of the cleaning motor 8, an adjusting rotary rod 10 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the longitudinal rod 7, an adjusting chain wheel 11 is arranged at the other end of the adjusting rotary rod 10, and the transmission chain wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the adjusting chain wheel 11 through a transmission chain 12, a limiting block 19 is fixed on the outer side of the transmission chain 12, the cleaning motor 8, the transmission chain wheel 9 and the transmission chain 12 are used for driving the limiting block 19 to move from top to bottom, the limiting block 19 is driven to descend through contact with the limiting plate 18, and the adjusting chain wheel 11 is used for relieving contact between the limiting block 19 and the limiting plate 18.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, four longitudinal rods 7 are symmetrically arranged by taking a main connecting rod 4 as a symmetry center, an electric telescopic rod 14 is fixed on the other side of a connecting rotary drum 13, an arc-shaped connecting plate 21 is fixed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod 14, an arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 is fixed on the other side of the arc-shaped connecting plate 21, the radian of the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 is matched with that of a ventilating blade 3, the electric telescopic rod 14 is used for driving the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 to move, so that the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 can be tightly attached to the ventilating blade 3 when the ventilating blade 3 needs to be cleaned, and the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 is used for performing ash and impurity cleaning operations on the ventilating blade 3.
Please refer to fig. 1, the lower end of the connecting main rod 4 is sleeved with a connecting bearing 23, the connecting bearing 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting main rod 4, the outer wall of the connecting bearing 23 is sleeved with a connecting disc 24, the connecting disc 24 is rotatably connected with the connecting bearing 23, the connecting rods 25 are fixed on the upper end array of the connecting disc 24, the other ends of the connecting rods 25 are fixedly connected with the assembling ring 1, and the connecting bearing 23, the connecting disc 24 and the connecting rods 25 are all used for rotatably connecting the connecting main rod 4 and the assembling ring 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the diameter of the mounting ring 26 is smaller than that of the assembly ring 1, the reinforcing rods 27 are arranged on the inner wall array of the mounting ring 26, the reinforcing rods 27 are fixedly connected with the mounting ring 26, the mounting ring 26 is used for fixedly connecting the main rod 4, and the reinforcing rods 27 can increase the structural strength of the mounting ring 26 without affecting ventilation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a threaded rod 5 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting main rod 4, a first locking nut 30 is sleeved at the upper end of the threaded rod 5 through threads, a second locking nut 31 is connected at the lower end of the threaded rod 5 through threads, a clamping sleeve 28 is arranged between the first locking nut 30 and the second locking nut 31, the clamping sleeve 28 is slidably connected with the threaded rod 5, a clamping groove 29 is formed in the outer wall array of the clamping sleeve 28, the clamping groove 29 is connected with the reinforcing rod 27, and the arranged threaded rod 5, the clamping sleeve 28, the first locking nut 30, the second locking nut 31 and other structures are all used for connecting the connecting main rod 4 and the mounting ring 26.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the lower end of the outer wall of the mounting ring 26 is sleeved with a mounting base 32, the mounting base 32 is fixedly connected with the mounting ring 26, a sealing rubber pad 33 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting base 32, the sealing rubber pad 33 is fixedly connected with the mounting base 32, the mounting base 32 is convenient for workers to mount the device, and the sealing rubber pad 33 can improve the sealing performance between the mounting base 32 and the building structure.
The use method of the ventilator with the self-cleaning function comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the ventilator is fixed on a ventilation hole formed in the roof of a building through the mounting base 32, when the ventilator is used, natural wind blows the ventilation blades 3 to drive the ventilation blades 3 to rotate by taking the connecting main rod 4 as a rotating center, and airflow generated when the ventilation blades 3 rotate can accelerate the circulation of air inside and outside the building;
step two: when the ventilator needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 14 is opened, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 14 extends out, and the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 is pushed to be attached to the inner wall of the ventilating blade 3 and a gap between the two ventilating blades 3;
step three: then, the cleaning motor 8 is started, the output end of the cleaning motor 8 drives the transmission chain wheel 9 to rotate, the transmission chain wheel 9 drives the transmission chain 12 to rotate through the adjusting chain wheel 11, the transmission chain 12 drives the limiting block 19 to move from top to bottom, the limiting block 19 drives the sleeve 17 to move downwards by pressing the limiting plate 18, and the sleeve 17 extrudes the return spring 20 to deform;
step four: the sleeve 17 moves to drive the spring telescopic rod 15 to extrude and contract firstly, then the spring telescopic rod 15 drives the connecting rotary drum 13 to rotate in the process of restoring deformation, the connecting rotary drum 13 drives the electric telescopic rod 14 to swing by less than ninety degrees, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 to clean a gap between the two ventilation blades 3 and the ventilation blades 3, and dust and attachments on the ventilation blades 3 are removed;
step five: the adjusting chain wheel 11 expands the lower end of the transmission chain 12, in the process that the limiting block 19 gradually approaches the adjusting chain wheel 11, the limiting block 19 moves downwards while moving towards the edge of the limiting plate 18 until the limiting block 19 releases the pressing on the limiting plate 18, the limiting plate 18 and the sleeve 17 are reset under the restoring force of the reset spring 20, the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 is reset along with the limiting block 19, and after the transmission chain 12 drives the limiting block 19 to move above the limiting plate 18 again, the limiting block 19 can drive the limiting plate 18 to move downwards again, so that the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 can clean the ventilating vanes 3 by moving up and down continuously;
step six: after the cleaning work is finished, the cleaning motor 8 is turned off, the sleeve 17 is kept at the upper end of the connecting main rod 4 under the restoring force action of the return spring 20, the electric telescopic rod 14 is controlled to be reset, and the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 is driven to be far away from the ventilation blade 3 to wait for the next cleaning work to be carried out.
The working principle is as follows: the ventilator is fixed on a ventilation hole formed on a building roof through the mounting base 32, natural wind blows the ventilation blades 3 when in use to drive the ventilation blades 3 to rotate by taking the connecting main rod 4 as a rotation center, the air flow generated when the ventilation blades 3 rotate can accelerate the circulation of air inside and outside the building body, when the ventilator needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 14 is opened, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 14 extends out to push the arc cleaning brush 22 to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the ventilation blades 3 and a gap between the two ventilation blades 3, then, the cleaning motor 8 is started, the output end of the cleaning motor 8 drives the transmission chain wheel 9 to rotate, the transmission chain wheel 9 drives the transmission chain 12 to rotate through the adjusting chain wheel 11, the transmission chain 12 drives the limiting block 19 to move from top to bottom, the limiting block 19 drives the sleeve 17 to move downwards by pressing the limiting plate 18, the sleeve 17 extrudes the reset spring 20 to deform, the sleeve 17 moves to drive the spring telescopic rod 15 to extrude and contract firstly, then the spring telescopic rod 15 drives the connecting rotary drum 13 to rotate in the process of restoring deformation, the connecting rotary drum 13 drives the electric telescopic rod 14 to swing by less than ninety degrees, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 to clean a gap between the two ventilation blades 3 and the ventilation blades 3, dust and attachments on the ventilation blades 3 are removed, the adjusting chain wheel 11 expands the lower end of the transmission chain 12, in the process that the limiting block 19 gradually approaches the adjusting chain wheel 11, the limiting block 19 moves downwards and moves towards the edge of the limiting block 18 until the limiting block 19 releases the pressing on the limiting block 18, the limiting block 18 and the sleeve 17 are reset under the restoring force of the reset spring 20, the arc-shaped cleaning brush 22 resets accordingly, when the transmission chain 12 drives the limiting block 19 to move above the limiting block 18 again, limiting block 19 can drive limiting plate 18 downstream again, makes the arc cleaning brush 22 constantly reciprocate clear up ventilation blade 3, treats that after the cleaning work, closes cleaning motor 8, and sleeve 17 keeps in the upper end of connecting mobile jib 4 under return spring 20's restoring force effect, and control electric telescopic handle 14 resets, drives arc cleaning brush 22 and keeps away from ventilation blade 3 to treat going on of next cleaning work.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. A ventilator with a self-cleaning function, comprising an assembly ring (1), an assembly cover (2) and a mounting ring (26), characterized in that: the assembly device is characterized in that a ventilating blade (3) is assembled between the assembly ring (1) and the assembly cover (2), the middle of the bottom of the assembly cover (2) is rotatably connected with the connecting main rod (4) through a bearing, a sleeve (17) is sleeved in the middle of the connecting main rod (4), a limiting plate (18) is fixed at the upper end of the sleeve (17), the sleeve (17) and the limiting plate (18) are both in sliding connection with the connecting main rod (4), a transverse plate (6) is fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the connecting main rod (4) along the sleeve (17), a reset spring (20) is connected between the transverse plate (6) and the sleeve (17), two longitudinal rods (7) are fixed between the transverse plates (6) in an array manner, one side of the middle of each longitudinal rod (7) is rotatably connected with a connecting rotary drum (13), one side of the connecting rotary drum (13) is fixed with a spring telescopic rod (15), the other end of the spring telescopic rod (15) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (17) through a connecting rotary table (16), a cleaning motor (8) is installed at one side of the transverse plate (6), the lower end of the transverse plate (6) and the output end of the transverse plate (8) and one side of the cleaning motor (9), and one side of the adjusting rod (10) is provided with an adjusting chain wheel (10), the transmission chain wheel (9) is in transmission connection with the adjusting chain wheel (11) through a transmission chain (12), and a limiting block (19) is fixed on the outer side of the transmission chain (12).
2. A ventilator having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: adjust bull stick (10) and vertical pole (7) and pass through the bearing rotation and be connected, adjusting sprocket (11) pass through the keyway with adjust bull stick (10) and are connected, the upper end drive sprocket (9) pass through the keyway with clean motor (8) and are connected, the lower extreme drive sprocket (9) pass through the connecting block rotation with diaphragm (6) and are connected, adjusting sprocket (11) diameter is greater than drive sprocket (9) diameter.
3. A ventilator having a self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein: four vertical pole (7) use connecting main rod (4) to set up as symmetry center symmetry, it is fixed with electric telescopic handle (14) to connect rotary drum (13) opposite side, electric telescopic handle (14) other end is fixed with arc connecting plate (21), arc connecting plate (21) opposite side is fixed with arc cleaning brush (22), arc cleaning brush (22) radian and ventilation blade (3) radian phase-match.
4. A ventilator having a self-cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein: connecting rod (4) lower extreme has cup jointed coupling bearing (23), coupling bearing (23) and connecting rod (4) fixed connection, coupling bearing (23) outer wall has cup jointed connection pad (24), connection pad (24) are rotated with coupling bearing (23) and are connected, connection pad (24) upper end array is fixed with connecting rod (25), connecting rod (25) other end and equipment circle (1) fixed connection.
5. A ventilator with a self-cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the mounting ring (26) is smaller than that of the assembling ring (1), reinforcing rods (27) are arranged on the inner wall array of the mounting ring (26), and the reinforcing rods (27) are fixedly connected with the mounting ring (26).
6. The ventilator with the self-cleaning function as set forth in claim 5, wherein: connecting rod (4) bottom is fixed with threaded rod (5), threaded rod (5) upper end has cup jointed lock nut (30) No. one through the screw thread, threaded rod (5) lower extreme has No. two lock nut (31) through threaded connection, be provided with cutting ferrule (28) between lock nut (30) and No. two lock nut (31), cutting ferrule (28) and threaded rod (5) sliding connection, draw-in groove (29) have been seted up to cutting ferrule (28) outer wall array, draw-in groove (29) and stiffener (27).
7. The ventilator with the self-cleaning function as set forth in claim 6, wherein: installation base (32) has been cup jointed to installation circle (26) outer wall lower extreme, and installation base (32) and installation circle (26) fixed connection, installation base (32) bottom is provided with sealed cushion (33), and sealed cushion (33) and installation base (32) fixed connection.
8. A ventilator having a self-cleaning function according to claim 7, wherein: the use method of the ventilator with the self-cleaning function comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the ventilator is fixed on a ventilation hole formed in the roof of a building through the mounting base (32), natural wind blows the ventilation blades (3) when the ventilator is used, the ventilation blades (3) are driven to rotate by taking the connecting main rod (4) as a rotating center, and air flow generated when the ventilation blades (3) rotate can accelerate the circulation of air inside and outside the building;
step two: when the ventilator needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, the electric telescopic rod (14) is firstly opened, the output end of the electric telescopic rod (14) extends out, and the arc-shaped cleaning brush (22) is pushed to be attached to the inner wall of the ventilation blade (3) and a gap between the two ventilation blades (3);
step three: then, a cleaning motor (8) is started, the output end of the cleaning motor (8) drives a transmission chain wheel (9) to rotate, the transmission chain wheel (9) drives a transmission chain (12) to rotate through an adjusting chain wheel (11), the transmission chain (12) drives a limiting block (19) to move from top to bottom, the limiting block (19) drives a sleeve (17) to move downwards through pressing a limiting plate (18), and the sleeve (17) extrudes a return spring (20) to deform;
step four: the sleeve (17) moves to drive the spring telescopic rod (15) to extrude and contract firstly, then the spring telescopic rod (15) is restored to deform in the process, the connecting rotary drum (13) is driven to rotate, the connecting rotary drum (13) drives the electric telescopic rod (14) to swing by less than ninety degrees, the electric telescopic rod (14) drives the arc-shaped cleaning brush (22) to clean a gap between the two ventilation blades (3) and the ventilation blades (3), and dust and attachments on the ventilation blades (3) are removed;
step five: the adjusting chain wheel (11) enables the lower end of the transmission chain (12) to be expanded, the limiting block (19) moves downwards while moving towards the edge of the limiting plate (18) in the process that the limiting block (19) gradually approaches the adjusting chain wheel (11) until the limiting block (19) releases the pressing on the limiting plate (18), the limiting plate (18) and the sleeve (17) are reset under the restoring force action of the reset spring (20), the arc-shaped cleaning brush (22) is reset along with the limiting block, and after the transmission chain (12) drives the limiting block (19) to move above the limiting plate (18) again, the limiting block (19) can drive the limiting plate (18) to move downwards again, so that the arc-shaped cleaning brush (22) can continuously move up and down to clean the ventilating vanes (3);
step six: after the cleaning work is finished, the cleaning motor (8) is closed, the sleeve (17) is kept at the upper end of the connecting main rod (4) under the restoring force action of the return spring (20), the electric telescopic rod (14) is controlled to return, and the arc-shaped cleaning brush (22) is driven to be far away from the ventilation blade (3) so as to treat the next cleaning work.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210829501.5A CN115371171A (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Ventilator with self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116748186A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-09-15 | 山东科技职业学院 | Computer accessory dust collector for internet |
CN117090811A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | 苏州顶裕节能设备有限公司 | Acid-base waste gas fan cleaning mechanism |
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2022
- 2022-07-15 CN CN202210829501.5A patent/CN115371171A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116748186A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-09-15 | 山东科技职业学院 | Computer accessory dust collector for internet |
CN116748186B (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-10-27 | 山东科技职业学院 | Computer accessory dust collector for internet |
CN117090811A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | 苏州顶裕节能设备有限公司 | Acid-base waste gas fan cleaning mechanism |
CN117090811B (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-01-26 | 苏州顶裕节能设备有限公司 | Acid-base waste gas fan cleaning mechanism |
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