CN115367321A - Long term accuse temperature car heat preservation transport tank with nanometer aerogel material heat preservation - Google Patents

Long term accuse temperature car heat preservation transport tank with nanometer aerogel material heat preservation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115367321A
CN115367321A CN202211080131.6A CN202211080131A CN115367321A CN 115367321 A CN115367321 A CN 115367321A CN 202211080131 A CN202211080131 A CN 202211080131A CN 115367321 A CN115367321 A CN 115367321A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
pipeline
drive
move
moves
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Granted
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CN202211080131.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115367321B (en
Inventor
魏伟
赵彦琦
毛亮
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JIANGSU XINGHUA RUBBER BELT CO Ltd
Jiangsu University
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JIANGSU XINGHUA RUBBER BELT CO Ltd
Jiangsu University
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Priority to CN202211080131.6A priority Critical patent/CN115367321B/en
Publication of CN115367321A publication Critical patent/CN115367321A/en
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Publication of CN115367321B publication Critical patent/CN115367321B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/2205—Constructional features
    • B60P3/2215—Mounting of tanks to vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/224—Tank vehicles comprising auxiliary devices, e.g. for unloading or level indicating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/224—Tank vehicles comprising auxiliary devices, e.g. for unloading or level indicating
    • B60P3/228—Measuring or indicating means, e.g. of level, volume, weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/546—Devices for loading or unloading and forming part of the container, e.g. rollers, conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02—Wall construction
    • B65D90/04—Linings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/12—Supports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54—Gates or closures
    • B65D90/66—Operating devices therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a long-time temperature control automobile heat preservation transport tank with a nano aerogel material heat preservation layer, which comprises a tank body, a support plate, a first pipeline, a support box and a clamping column, wherein a second pipeline is installed on the outer wall of the tank body in a penetrating mode, the support plate is installed on the outer wall of the second pipeline, the first pipeline is installed on the outer wall of the tank body in a penetrating mode, and the support box is installed on the outer wall of the tank body. According to the invention, the sealing head, the second spring and the sliding sleeve are installed, so that the effect of timely sealing and preventing the entry of stains in the second pipeline is realized, the stay cord moves to drive the sealing head to move, the sealing head moves to drive the sliding sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve moves to drive the sealing head to drive the second spring to move, the second spring moves to drive the sealing head to move away from the sealing block to open the second pipeline so that the material enters, the rotating wheel rotates reversely after the material enters, the sealing head is driven by the second spring to be attached to the sealing block to seal the second pipeline in time so as to prevent the entry of stains, and the function of timely sealing and preventing the entry of stains in the second pipeline is realized.

Description

Long term accuse temperature car heat preservation transport tank with nanometer aerogel material heat preservation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transportation tanks, in particular to a long-time temperature control automobile heat-preservation transportation tank with a nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer.
Background
The transportation tank is a common storage tank, before glass steel materials are not produced, the transportation tank adopted by people is generally made of iron or other metals, since the production of glass steel, the transportation tank is strong in various corrosivity, aerogel used in the inner layer of the transportation tank is in a solid matter form, namely xerogel, when most of solvent is removed from the gel, the liquid content in the gel is much less than the solid content, or the space net structure of the gel is filled with gas, and the appearance is solid. There are gelatin, gum arabic and silica gel. The novel energy storage tank has the characteristics of high elasticity, strong adsorption and the like, can be used for energy storage devices, heat insulation materials, space detectors and the like, and stains easily fall off after the materials are filled in the existing transportation tank, so that the stains cannot be sealed in time, a feed inlet needs to be sealed by a quick sealing mechanism to prevent the stains from entering the tank body, and the heat insulation time can be prolonged by adding the nano aerogel material.
The existing long-term temperature control automobile heat preservation transportation tank has the defects that:
1. patent document CN205132178U discloses a tank truck heat preservation tank, "has the inner tank body that is rolled up system welding by the individual layer steel sheet and forms, and the top of the inner tank body is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, and its inside baffling board that is equipped with, the internal side of inner tank is equipped with the heat preservation covering, and the equipartition is equipped with support chassis between heat preservation covering and the inner tank body, still fills there is polyurethane foam between heat preservation covering and the inner tank body. According to the heat-insulating tank of the tank type transport vehicle with the structure, the heat-insulating skin is arranged on the outer side of the inner tank body, the supporting frameworks are uniformly distributed between the heat-insulating skin and the inner tank body, the polyurethane foam is filled between the heat-insulating skin and the inner tank body, the heat conductivity coefficient of the polyurethane foam is extremely low, and the outermost heat-insulating skin is added, so that heat exchange between a liquid medium in the tank and the external environment is difficult to carry out, the temperature of the liquid medium in the tank can be basically kept constant in the transportation process, after materials are filled in the device, stains are easy to fall into the tank body, and a sealing mechanism is needed to prevent the stains from entering the tank body;
2. patent document CN210504059U discloses a high thermal-insulated heat preservation transport tank, "including the transport tank body, set up in the supporting seat of transport tank body bottom lateral wall, the transport tank body includes double-deck casing, set up in the inboard storage chamber of double-deck casing, double-deck casing includes interior casing, the shell body, be provided with the thermal-insulated chamber of vacuum between interior casing and the shell body, the thermal-insulated heat preservation that extrusion molding heated board formed is filled to the thermal-insulated intracavity of vacuum, interior casing inboard is provided with presss from both sides the cover inlayer, it presss from both sides the cover chamber to form between cover inlayer and the interior casing, it is equipped with a plurality of interior bracers along its circumference to press from both sides the cover intracavity, it is provided with the heat transfer medium import to press from both sides cover chamber bottom, it is provided with the heat transfer medium export to press from both sides cover chamber top. The utility model has the advantages of high structural strength and good heat insulation, the material discharging speed is slow when the device discharges materials, which affects the use efficiency, therefore, a stirring mechanism is needed to improve the discharging speed and reduce the waiting time;
3. the patent document CN212357275U discloses a heat-preservation slag pot for heat-preservation transportation, which comprises a pot body; a metal inner container is arranged in the tank body; loose high-temperature resistant materials are filled between the tank body and the metal liner; the heat preservation cover is arranged at the upper end of the tank body and comprises a cover bottom plate, a first ring cylinder and a second ring cylinder, the first ring cylinder and the second ring cylinder are arranged at the bottom of the cover bottom plate, a plurality of V-shaped claws are distributed on the inner side of the second ring cylinder at the bottom of the cover bottom plate, a heat preservation block is arranged in the second ring cylinder, and a heat preservation ring is arranged between the first ring cylinder and the second ring cylinder. The utility model utilizes the original slag pot of the factory, and only little workload is needed to be modified, thus achieving the effect of heat preservation of the molten slag; the improvement cost is low, and the heat preservation effect is good; the device avoids the damage of expansion with heat and contraction with cold to the equipment, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and easily causes the deterioration of the materials in the tank because the temperature cannot be kept stable in the transportation process of the device, so the constant temperature function is needed to prevent the quality change of the materials in the transportation process;
4. patent document CN211309633U discloses a double-layer heat-insulating tank for automobile transportation, "the double-layer heat-insulating tank for automobile transportation includes a base, the top of base passes through the outer jar of body of mount fixedly connected with, the intermittent isolation pipe of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of the outer jar of body, the inside of the outer jar of body is provided with the inner jar of body. The utility model provides a double-deck heat preservation tank of automobile transportation can reduce the impact that liquid brought because of rocking in the transportation through two protecting against shock grids, can reduce the influence that the vehicle received the impact force, can separate the inner tank body and the outer jar of body through discontinuous isolation tube, the liquid of the internal portion of jar that can be fine through vacuum heat preservation keeps warm, can select heating or cooling liquid according to the transportation demand through the temperature regulating box, guarantee that the transportation condition of liquid can not damage because of the high temperature or low excessively, can observe the pressure size of the internal portion of inner tank through the manometer, can reduce the pressure of the internal portion of inner tank through the relief valve, prevent to cause danger because of pressure is too big, the device can't supplementary fixed increase the hand labor when being connected with the car, consequently, need supplementary fixed convenient transportation jar and the being connected of car reduce hand labor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a long-time temperature control automobile heat-preservation transport tank with a nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer, and aims to solve the problems of lack of sealing function, lack of stirring function, lack of constant temperature structure and lack of auxiliary structure in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a long-time temperature control automobile heat preservation transport tank with a nano aerogel material heat preservation layer comprises a tank body, a support plate, a first pipeline, a support box and a clamping column, wherein a second pipeline is installed on the outer wall of the tank body in a penetrating mode;
the outer wall of the support plate is provided with a sealing block, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a first support rod, the outer wall of the first support rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, one end of the first support rod is connected with the outer wall of the second pipeline, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a rotating wheel, and the outer wall of the rotating wheel is provided with a pull rope;
the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a sealing head, and the outer wall of the sealing head is provided with a second spring.
Preferably, second branch is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of first pipeline, the one end of second branch is installed and is pushed away the head, first spring is installed to the outer wall of second branch, and the one end of first spring and the inner wall connection of first pipeline, the telescopic link is installed to the outer wall of first pipeline, third branch is installed to the output of telescopic link, and the one end of third branch passes through the bearing and the outer wall connection of second branch, the outer wall of first pipeline is equipped with first opening, the closure plate is installed to the outer wall of third branch, sealed the pad is installed to the bottom of closure plate.
Preferably, a collection box is installed to the inner wall of a box, the inner wall of collecting the box runs through and installs the cooling piece, the third pipeline is installed to the inner wall of the jar body, the bottom of collecting the box runs through and installs the fourth pipeline, and the one end of fourth pipeline extends to the inside of third pipeline, the sprue is installed to the inner wall of third pipeline, the sensor is installed to the outer wall of sprue, the inner wall of a box runs through and installs the water pump, the heating row is installed to the output of water pump, the fifth pipeline is installed to the one end of heating row, and the one end of fifth pipeline extends to the inside of collecting the box, the shower nozzle is installed to the outer wall of fifth pipeline.
Preferably, a sliding rod is installed on the inner wall of the clamping column in a penetrating mode, a sliding ring is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a fifth supporting rod is installed on the outer wall of the sliding ring, a clamping head is installed at one end of the fifth supporting rod, a third opening is formed in the outer wall of the clamping column, a limiting rod is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a sixth supporting rod is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a second motor is installed at the output end of the sixth supporting rod, a lead screw is installed at the output end of the second motor, and a threaded sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the lead screw.
Preferably, the input of water pump extends to the inside of third pipeline, and the inside wall of the jar body is arranged to the third pipeline, and the one end of thread bush and the outer wall connection of fifth branch, sealed pad are located first opening top and are sealed with it, and the one end of stay cord and the outer wall connection of sealed head, the one end of second spring and the outer wall connection of first branch.
Preferably, a plug is installed at one end of the second pipeline.
Preferably, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a nano-aerogel heat-insulating layer.
Preferably, the control assembly is installed on the outer wall of the tank body.
Preferably, the transportation tank is operated as follows:
s1, a first motor rotates to drive a rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel rotates to drive a pull rope to move, the pull rope moves to drive a sealing head to move, the sealing head moves to drive a sliding sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve moves to drive the sealing head to drive a second spring to move, the second spring moves to move the sealing head to move away from a sealing block to open a second pipeline so that materials enter the second pipeline, the rotating wheel rotates reversely after the materials enter, the sealing head is driven by the second spring to be attached to the sealing block to seal the second pipeline in time to prevent stains from entering the second pipeline, and the function of sealing the second pipeline in time to prevent stains from entering the second pipeline is achieved;
s2, the telescopic rod moves to drive the third supporting rod to move the blocking plate, the third supporting rod moves to drive the bearing to move to drive the second supporting rod to move, the second supporting rod moves to drive the first spring to move, the first spring moves to drive the second supporting rod to drive the push head to move, the push head moves to quickly discharge materials, discharging speed is improved, waiting time is shortened, and the functions of quickly discharging the materials, improving the discharging speed and reducing the waiting time are realized;
s3, the water outlet and the water inlet are separated by the blocking block, when the sensor detects that the temperature is too low, the heating row is started to enable a water source sucked by the water pump to be heated by the heating row, hot water is sprayed into the collecting box through the spray head by the fifth pipeline and enters the third pipeline through the fourth pipeline to enable the internal temperature of the collecting box to be increased, when the sensor detects that the temperature is too high, the heating row stops spraying the water source on the surface of the cooling block to enable the cooling block to be rapidly cooled, and the function of keeping the constant temperature of the transportation tank and preventing the material from being degraded in the transportation process is achieved;
s4, the limiting rod is used for limiting the movement of the sliding ring, the second motor rotates to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to drive the threaded sleeve to move, the threaded sleeve moves to drive the fifth supporting rod to move, the fifth supporting rod moves to drive the sliding ring to move, the sliding ring moves to enable the fifth supporting rod to drive the chuck to move through the third opening, so that the supporting pad and the automobile are connected through the auxiliary fixing convenient transportation tank and the automobile, and the function of reducing manual labor when the auxiliary fixing convenient transportation tank is connected with the automobile is achieved.
Preferably, the step S1 further includes the steps of:
s11, the sliding sleeve enables the sealing head to move more stably through the first support rod to prevent the sealing head from deviating, and the sealing block is matched with the sealing head to enable the second pipeline to be rapidly sealed in time;
the step S2 further includes the steps of:
s21, the blocking plate moves to drive the sealing gasket to move, and the sealing gasket moves to enable the first opening to be in a sealing state all the time so as to prevent the material from leaking;
the step S3 further includes the steps of:
s31, the blocking block is used for supporting the sensor, the cooling block is used for rapidly reducing the temperature of the water source, and the spray head is used for uniformly spraying the water source;
the step S4 further includes the steps of:
s41, the third opening is used for providing a moving place for the chuck, and the sliding rod is used for providing a moving place for the sliding ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the sealing head, the second spring and the sliding sleeve are installed, so that the effect of timely sealing and preventing the entrance of stains in the second pipeline is realized, the first motor rotates to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel rotates to drive the pull rope to move, the pull rope moves to drive the sealing head to move, the sealing head moves to drive the sliding sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve moves to drive the sealing head to drive the second spring to move, the second spring moves to move the sealing head to move away from the sealing block to open the second pipeline so that the materials enter, the rotating wheel rotates reversely after the materials enter, the sealing head is driven by the second spring to be attached to the sealing block to timely seal the second pipeline so as to prevent the entrance of stains, and the function of timely sealing and preventing the entrance of stains in the second pipeline is realized;
2. according to the invention, the effects of improving the discharging speed and reducing the waiting time by quickly discharging the materials are realized by installing the first spring, the pushing head and the third supporting rod, the telescopic rod moves to drive the third supporting rod to move the blocking plate, the third supporting rod moves to drive the bearing to move to drive the second supporting rod to move, the second supporting rod moves to drive the first spring to move, the first spring moves to drive the second supporting rod to drive the pushing head to move, the pushing head moves to quickly discharge the materials, the discharging speed is improved, the waiting time is reduced, and the functions of improving the discharging speed and reducing the waiting time by quickly discharging the materials are realized;
3. according to the invention, the sensor, the spray head and the water pump are arranged, so that the effect of keeping constant temperature of the transport tank to prevent the quality change of the material in the transport process is realized, the blocking block separates water outlet from water inlet, when the sensor detects that the temperature is too low, the heating row is started to heat the water source sucked by the water pump through the heating row, hot water is sprayed into the collection box through the spray head by the fifth pipeline, the hot water enters the third pipeline through the fourth pipeline to increase the internal temperature of the collection box, when the sensor detects that the temperature is too high, the heating row stops spraying the water source on the surface of the cooling block to rapidly cool the cooling block, and the function of keeping constant temperature of the transport tank to prevent the quality change of the material in the transport process is realized;
4. the automobile parking brake device has the advantages that the effect of reducing manual labor by assisting in connecting the fixed convenient transportation tank and an automobile is achieved by the aid of the screw sleeve, the screw rod and the clamping head, the limiting rod is used for limiting movement of the sliding ring, the second motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the screw sleeve to move, the screw sleeve moves to drive the fifth supporting rod to move, the fifth supporting rod moves to drive the sliding ring to move, the sliding ring moves to enable the fifth supporting rod to drive the clamping head to move through the third opening, so that the supporting pad is connected with the automobile by the aid of the fixed convenient transportation tank and the automobile, and the function of reducing manual labor by aid of connection of the fixed convenient transportation tank and the automobile is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a seal head structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first conduit configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a clip structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a support pad; 3. a second pipe; 4. a plug; 5. a nano-aerogel insulation layer; 6. a control component; 7. a support plate; 8. a sealing block; 9. a first strut; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. a second spring; 12. a first motor; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. pulling a rope; 15. a sealing head; 16. a first conduit; 17. a second support bar; 18. pushing the head; 19. a first spring; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a third strut; 22. blocking plates; 23. a first opening; 24. a gasket; 25. a branch box; 26. a collection box; 27. cooling the block; 28. a third pipeline; 29. a fourth conduit; 30. a sensor; 31. blocking; 32. a water pump; 33. heating and discharging; 34. a fifth pipeline; 35. a spray head; 36. clamping the column; 37. a slide bar; 38. a slip ring; 39. a fifth strut; 40. clamping a head; 41. a third opening; 42. a limiting rod; 43. a sixth strut; 44. a second motor; 45. a screw rod; 46. and (4) a threaded sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a long-time temperature control automobile heat preservation transport tank with a nano aerogel material heat preservation layer comprises a tank body 1, a support plate 7, a first pipeline 16, a support box 25 and a clamping column 36, wherein the tank body 1 is used for providing a storage place for materials, the support plate 7 is used for providing support for a sealing block 8, the first pipeline 16 is used for providing support for a second support rod 17, the support box 25 is used for providing support for a collection box 26, the clamping column 36 is used for providing support for a sliding rod 37, a second pipeline 3 is installed on the outer wall of the tank body 1 in a penetrating way, the support plate 7 is installed on the outer wall of the second pipeline 3, the first pipeline 16 is installed on the outer wall of the tank body 1 in a penetrating way, the support box 25 is installed on the outer wall of the tank body 1, a support pad 2 is installed on the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the clamping column 36 is installed at the bottom of the support pad 2 in a penetrating way, the input end of the water pump 32 extends to the inside of the third pipeline 28, the third pipeline 28 is fully arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 1, one end of the threaded sleeve 46 is connected with the outer wall of the fifth supporting rod 39, the sealing gasket 24 is positioned at the top of the first opening 23 to seal the first opening, one end of the pull rope 14 is connected with the outer wall of the sealing head 15, one end of the second spring 11 is connected with the outer wall of the first supporting rod 9, one end of the second pipeline 3 is provided with the plug 4, the plug 4 is used for protecting the second pipeline 3, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is provided with the nano-aerogel heat-insulating layer 5, the nano-aerogel heat-insulating layer 5 is used for prolonging the heat-insulating time of the tank body 1 and improving the heat-insulating effect, the outer wall of the tank body 1 is provided with the control component 6, and the control component 6 is used for controlling the state of the tank body 1;
the outer wall of the support plate 7 is provided with a sealing block 8, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a first support rod 9, the outer wall of the first support rod 9 is provided with a sliding sleeve 10, one end of the first support rod 9 is connected with the outer wall of the second pipeline 3, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a first motor 12, the output end of the first motor 12 is provided with a rotating wheel 13, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 13 is provided with a pull rope 14, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 10 is provided with a sealing head 15, the outer wall of the sealing head 15 is provided with a second spring 11, the first motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the rotating wheel 13 rotates to drive the pull rope 14 to move, the pull rope 14 moves to drive the sealing head 15 to move, the sealing head 15 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 10 to move, the sliding sleeve 10 moves to drive the second spring 11 to move, the second spring 11 moves to move the sealing head 15 to move away from the sealing block 8 so as to open the second pipeline 3 and enable the material to enter, the second pipeline 3 to be sealed and attached to be sealed and prevented from the stain in time, and enter the second pipeline 3 in time, and the function of preventing the stain in time is achieved;
a second supporting rod 17 is mounted on the inner wall of the first pipeline 16 through a bearing, a pushing head 18 is mounted at one end of the second supporting rod 17, a first spring 19 is mounted on the outer wall of the second supporting rod 17, one end of the first spring 19 is connected with the inner wall of the first pipeline 16, an expansion rod 20 is mounted on the outer wall of the first pipeline 16, a third supporting rod 21 is mounted at the output end of the expansion rod 20, one end of the third supporting rod 21 is connected with the outer wall of the second supporting rod 17 through a bearing, a first opening 23 is formed in the outer wall of the first pipeline 16, a blocking plate 22 is mounted on the outer wall of the third supporting rod 21, a sealing gasket 24 is mounted at the bottom of the blocking plate 22, the expansion rod 20 moves to drive the third supporting rod 21 to move the blocking plate 22, the third supporting rod 21 moves to drive the bearing to move to drive the second supporting rod 17 to move, the second supporting rod 17 moves to drive the pushing head 18 to move, the pushing head 18 moves to discharge materials quickly, the discharge speed is improved, the waiting time is reduced, and the discharge speed is improved;
a collecting box 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting box 25, a cooling block 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 26 in a penetrating way, a third pipeline 28 is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 1, a fourth pipeline 29 is arranged on the bottom of the collecting box 26 in a penetrating way, one end of the fourth pipeline 29 extends to the inside of the third pipeline 28, a blocking block 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the third pipeline 28, a sensor 30 is arranged on the outer wall of the blocking block 31, a water pump 32 is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting box 25 in a penetrating way, a heating row 33 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 32, a fifth pipeline 34 is arranged at one end of the heating row 33, and one end of the fifth pipeline 34 extends to the inside of the collecting box 26, the outer wall of the fifth pipeline 34 is provided with a spray head 35, the water outlet and the water inlet are separated by the blocking block 31, when the sensor 30 detects that the temperature is too low, the heating row 33 is started to heat a water source sucked by the water pump 32 through the heating row 33, hot water is sprayed into the collecting box 26 through the spray head 35 by the fifth pipeline 34, the hot water enters the third pipeline 28 through the fourth pipeline 29 to improve the internal temperature of the collecting box, when the sensor 30 detects that the temperature is too high, the heating row 33 stops spraying the water source on the surface of the cooling block 27 to quickly cool the water source, and the function of keeping the constant temperature of the transport tank and preventing the quality change in the material transport process is realized;
a sliding rod 37 is installed on the inner wall of the clamping column 36 in a penetrating mode, a sliding ring 38 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 37, a fifth supporting rod 39 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding ring 38, a clamping head 40 is installed at one end of the fifth supporting rod 39, a third opening 41 is formed in the outer wall of the clamping column 36, a limiting rod 42 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 37, a sixth supporting rod 43 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 37, a second motor 44 is installed at the output end of the sixth supporting rod 43, a screw rod 45 is installed at the output end of the second motor 44, a threaded sleeve 46 is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod 45, the limiting rod 42 is used for limiting the movement of the sliding ring 38, the second motor 44 rotates to drive the screw rod 45 to rotate, the screw rod 45 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 46 to move, the threaded sleeve 46 moves to drive the fifth supporting rod 39 to move, the fifth supporting rod 39 moves to drive the sliding ring 38 to move, the sliding ring 38 moves to enable the fifth supporting rod 39 to drive the clamping head 40 to move out through the third opening 41, so that the supporting pad 2 is connected with the automobile, and the automobile can be connected with the automobile, and manual labor are reduced;
the working steps of the transportation tank are as follows:
s1, a first motor 12 rotates to drive a rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the rotating wheel 13 rotates to drive a pull rope 14 to move, the pull rope 14 moves to drive a sealing head 15 to move, the sealing head 15 moves to drive a sliding sleeve 10 to move, the sliding sleeve 10 moves to enable the sealing head 15 to drive a second spring 11 to move, the second spring 11 moves to enable the sealing head 15 to move away from a sealing block 8 to open a second pipeline 3 so that materials enter the second pipeline, after the materials enter, the rotating wheel 13 rotates reversely, the sealing head 15 is driven by the second spring 11 to be attached to the sealing block 8 to seal the second pipeline 3 in time to prevent stains from entering, and the function of sealing the second pipeline 3 in time to prevent stains from entering is realized;
s2, the telescopic rod 20 moves to drive the third supporting rod 21 to move the blocking plate 22, the third supporting rod 21 moves to drive the bearing to move to drive the second supporting rod 17 to move, the second supporting rod 17 moves to drive the first spring 19 to move, the first spring 19 moves to drive the second supporting rod 17 to drive the push head 18 to move, the push head 18 moves to enable the material to be rapidly discharged, discharging speed is improved, waiting time is shortened, and the functions of rapidly discharging the material, improving discharging speed and shortening waiting time are achieved;
s3, the water outlet and the water inlet are separated by the blocking block 31, when the sensor 30 detects that the temperature is too low, the heating row 33 is started to heat a water source sucked by the water pump 32 through the heating row 33, hot water is sprayed into the collecting box 26 through the spray head 35 by the fifth pipeline 34 and enters the third pipeline 28 through the fourth pipeline 29 to increase the internal temperature, when the sensor 30 detects that the temperature is too high, the heating row 33 stops spraying the water source on the surface of the cooling block 27 to rapidly cool the cooling block, and the function of keeping the constant temperature of the transport tank and preventing the quality change in the material transportation process is realized;
s4, the limiting rod 42 is used for limiting the movement of the sliding ring 38, the second motor 44 rotates to drive the lead screw 45 to rotate, the lead screw 45 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 46 to move, the threaded sleeve 46 moves to drive the fifth supporting rod 39 to move, the fifth supporting rod 39 moves to drive the sliding ring 38 to move, the sliding ring 38 moves to enable the fifth supporting rod 39 to drive the clamping head 40 to move out through the third opening 41, so that the supporting pad 2 and the automobile can be connected in an auxiliary fixing mode, the transportation tank and the automobile can be conveniently connected, and the function that manual labor is reduced due to the fact that the auxiliary fixing mode is convenient to connect the transportation tank and the automobile is achieved.
The step S1 further includes the steps of:
s11, the sliding sleeve 10 enables the sealing head 15 to move more stably through the first support rod 9 to prevent the sealing head 15 from deviating, and the sealing block 8 is matched with the sealing head 15 to enable the second pipeline 3 to be sealed quickly in time;
the step S2 further includes the steps of:
s21, the blocking plate 22 moves to drive the sealing gasket 24 to move, and the sealing gasket 24 moves to enable the first opening 23 to be in a sealing state all the time so as to prevent the leakage of the materials;
the step S3 further includes the steps of:
s31, the blocking block 31 is used for supporting the sensor 30, the cooling block 27 is used for enabling the temperature of the water source to be rapidly reduced, and the spray head 35 is used for enabling the water source to be uniformly sprayed;
the step S4 further includes the steps of:
s41, the third opening 41 is used for providing a moving place for the chuck 40, and the sliding rod 37 is used for providing a moving place for the sliding ring 38.
The working principle is that the tank body 1 is used for providing a storage place for materials, the support plate 7 is used for providing support for the sealing block 8, the first pipeline 16 is used for providing support for the second support rod 17, the support box 25 is used for providing support for the collection box 26, the clamping column 36 is used for providing support for the sliding rod 37, the first motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the rotating wheel 13 rotates to drive the pulling rope 14 to move, the pulling rope 14 moves to drive the sealing head 15 to move, the sealing head 15 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 10 to move, the sealing head 15 drives the second spring 11 to move, the second spring 11 moves to drive the sealing head 15 to move away from the sealing block 8, the second pipeline 3 is opened to enable the materials to enter, the rotating wheel 13 rotates reversely after the materials enter, the sealing head 15 is driven by the second spring 11 to be attached to the sealing block 8 to seal the second pipeline 3 in time to prevent stains from entering, and the function of sealing the second pipeline 3 in time to prevent stains from entering is realized, the telescopic rod 20 moves to drive the third supporting rod 21 to move the blocking plate 22, the third supporting rod 21 moves to drive the bearing to move to drive the second supporting rod 17 to move, the second supporting rod 17 moves to drive the first spring 19 to move, the first spring 19 moves to drive the second supporting rod 17 to drive the pushing head 18 to move, the pushing head 18 moves to enable the materials to be quickly discharged, improve the discharging speed and reduce the waiting time, the functions of quickly discharging the materials, improving the discharging speed and reducing the waiting time are achieved, the blocking block 31 separates the discharged water from the fed water, when the temperature detected by the sensor 30 is too low, the heating discharge 33 is started to enable the water source sucked by the water pump 32 to be heated through the heating discharge 33, the hot water is sprayed into the collecting box 26 through the spray head 35 through the fifth pipeline 34, and enters the third pipeline 28 through the fourth pipeline 29 to enable the internal temperature to be improved, when the sensor 30 detects that the temperature is too high, the heating row 33 stops spraying the water source on the surface of the cooling block 27 to quickly cool the cooling block, the transportation tank is kept at a constant temperature, and the quality change in the material transportation process is prevented, the limiting rod 42 is used for limiting the movement of the sliding ring 38, the second motor 44 rotates to drive the screw rod 45 to rotate, the screw rod 45 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 46 to move, the threaded sleeve 46 moves to drive the fifth supporting rod 39 to move, the fifth supporting rod 39 moves to drive the sliding ring 38 to move, the sliding ring 38 moves to enable the fifth supporting rod 39 to drive the clamping head 40 to move out through the third opening 41, so that the supporting pad 2 and the automobile are connected through the auxiliary fixing convenient transportation tank and the automobile, and the function of reducing the manual labor by connecting the auxiliary fixing convenient transportation tank and the automobile is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a long term accuse temperature car heat preservation transport tank with nanometer aerogel material heat preservation, includes jar body (1), extension board (7), first pipeline (16), a box (25) and card post (36), its characterized in that: a second pipeline (3) penetrates through the outer wall of the tank body (1), a support plate (7) is installed on the outer wall of the second pipeline (3), a first pipeline (16) penetrates through the outer wall of the tank body (1), a support box (25) is installed on the outer wall of the tank body (1), a support pad (2) is installed on the outer wall of the tank body (1), and a clamping column (36) penetrates through the bottom of the support pad (2);
a sealing block (8) is installed on the outer wall of the supporting plate (7), a first supporting rod (9) is installed on the inner wall of the tank body (1), a sliding sleeve (10) is installed on the outer wall of the first supporting rod (9), one end of the first supporting rod (9) is connected with the outer wall of the second pipeline (3), a first motor (12) is installed on the inner wall of the tank body (1), a rotating wheel (13) is installed at the output end of the first motor (12), and a pull rope (14) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (13);
the outer wall of sliding sleeve (10) is installed and is sealed head (15), and second spring (11) are installed to the outer wall of sealed head (15).
2. The long-term temperature-control automobile heat-preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: second branch (17) are installed through the bearing to the inner wall of first pipeline (16), the one end of second branch (17) is installed and is pushed away head (18), first spring (19) are installed to the outer wall of second branch (17), and the one end of first spring (19) and the interior wall connection of first pipeline (16), telescopic link (20) are installed to the outer wall of first pipeline (16), third branch (21) are installed to the output of telescopic link (20), and the outer wall connection of bearing and second branch (17) is passed through to the one end of third branch (21), the outer wall of first pipeline (16) is equipped with first opening (23), closure plate (22) are installed to the outer wall of third branch (21), sealed pad (24) are installed to the bottom of closure plate (22).
3. The long-term temperature control automobile heat preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat preservation layer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of propping up box (25) installs and collects box (26), the inner wall of collecting box (26) runs through and installs cooling block (27), third pipeline (28) are installed to the inner wall of the jar body (1), the bottom of collecting box (26) runs through and installs fourth pipeline (29), and the one end of fourth pipeline (29) extends to the inside of third pipeline (28), sprue (31) are installed to the inner wall of third pipeline (28), sensor (30) are installed to the outer wall of sprue (31), the inner wall of propping up box (25) runs through and installs water pump (32), heating row (33) are installed to the output of water pump (32), fifth pipeline (34) are installed to the one end of heating row (33), and the one end of fifth pipeline (34) extends to the inside of collecting box (26), shower nozzle (35) are installed to the outer wall of fifth pipeline (34).
4. The long-term temperature-control automobile heat-preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lead screw, including card post (36), slide bar (37), slide ring (38) are installed to the inner wall of card post (36) through installing, fifth branch (39) are installed to the outer wall of slide bar (37), dop (40) are installed to the one end of fifth branch (39), the outer wall of card post (36) is equipped with third opening (41), gag lever post (42) are installed to the outer wall of slide bar (37), sixth branch (43) are installed to the outer wall of slide bar (37), second motor (44) are installed to the output of sixth branch (43), lead screw (45) are installed to the output of second motor (44), thread bush (46) are installed to the outer wall of lead screw (45).
5. The long-term temperature-controlled automobile heat-preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that: the input end of the water pump (32) extends to the inside of the third pipeline (28), the third pipeline (28) is filled with the inner wall of the tank body (1), one end of the threaded sleeve (46) is connected with the outer wall of the fifth supporting rod (39), the sealing gasket (24) is located at the top of the first opening (23) to seal the first opening, one end of the pull rope (14) is connected with the outer wall of the sealing head (15), and one end of the second spring (11) is connected with the outer wall of the first supporting rod (9).
6. The long-term temperature-control automobile heat-preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a plug (4) is installed at one end of the second pipeline (3).
7. The long-term temperature-control automobile heat-preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a nano-aerogel heat-insulating layer (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (1).
8. The long-term temperature-control automobile heat-preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a control component (6).
9. The use method of the long-time temperature control automobile heat-preservation transport tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, is characterized in that the transport tank is operated by the following steps:
s1, a first motor (12) rotates to drive a rotating wheel (13) to rotate, the rotating wheel (13) rotates to drive a pull rope (14) to move, the pull rope (14) moves to drive a sealing head (15) to move, the sealing head (15) moves to drive a sliding sleeve (10) to move, the sliding sleeve (10) moves to enable the sealing head (15) to drive a second spring (11) to move, the second spring (11) moves to enable the sealing head (15) to move away from a sealing block (8) to open a second pipeline (3) to enable materials to enter, the rotating wheel (13) rotates reversely to enable the sealing head (15) to be attached to the sealing block (8) to enable the second pipeline (3) to be sealed in time to prevent stains from entering after the materials enter, and the function that the second pipeline (3) is sealed in time to prevent stains from entering is achieved;
s2, the telescopic rod (20) moves to drive the third supporting rod (21) to move the blocking plate (22), the third supporting rod (21) moves to drive the bearing to move to drive the second supporting rod (17) to move, the second supporting rod (17) moves to drive the first spring (19) to move, the first spring (19) moves to enable the second supporting rod (17) to drive the push head (18) to move, the push head (18) moves to enable materials to be rapidly discharged to improve discharging speed and reduce waiting time, and the functions of rapidly discharging the materials to improve discharging speed and reduce waiting time are achieved;
s3, a water outlet and a water inlet are separated by a blocking block (31), when the sensor (30) detects that the temperature is too low, a heating row (33) is started to heat a water source sucked by a water pump (32) through the heating row (33), hot water is sprayed into a collection box (26) through a spray head (35) by a fifth pipeline (34), the hot water enters a third pipeline (28) through a fourth pipeline (29) to increase the internal temperature of the collection box, and when the sensor (30) detects that the temperature is too high, the heating row (33) stops spraying the water source on the surface of a cooling block (27) to rapidly cool the cooling block, so that the function of keeping constant temperature of a transport tank and preventing quality change in the material transport process is realized;
s4, the effect of gag lever post (42) is that the removal for sliding ring (38) provides spacingly, second motor (44) rotate and drive lead screw (45) and rotate, lead screw (45) rotate and drive thread bush (46) and remove, thread bush (46) remove and drive fifth branch (39) and remove, fifth branch (39) remove and drive sliding ring (38) and remove, sliding ring (38) remove make fifth branch (39) drive dop (40) and shift out through third opening (41) and make supporting pad (2) and car realize the supplementary fixed function that facilitates transportation jar and car be connected of transportation jar and car, the realization supplementary fixed function that reduces artifical work of facilitating transportation jar and car.
10. The use method of the long-term temperature-controlled automobile heat-preservation transportation tank with the nano aerogel material heat-preservation layer as claimed in claim 9, wherein the step S1 further comprises the following steps:
s11, the sliding sleeve (10) enables the sealing head (15) to move more stably through the first support rod (9) to prevent the sealing head from deviating, and the sealing block (8) is matched with the sealing head (15) to enable the second pipeline (3) to be rapidly sealed in time;
the step S2 further includes the steps of:
s21, the blocking plate (22) moves to drive the sealing gasket (24) to move, and the sealing gasket (24) moves to enable the first opening (23) to be in a sealing state all the time to prevent the material from leaking;
the step S3 further includes the steps of:
s31, the blocking block (31) is used for supporting the sensor (30), the cooling block (27) is used for enabling the temperature of a water source to be rapidly reduced, and the spray head (35) is used for enabling the water source to be uniformly sprayed;
the step S4 further includes the steps of:
s41, the third opening (41) is used for providing a moving place for the chuck (40), and the sliding rod (37) is used for providing a moving place for the sliding ring (38).
CN202211080131.6A 2022-09-05 2022-09-05 Long-time control automobile heat preservation transport tank with nano aerogel material heat preservation layer Active CN115367321B (en)

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CN202211080131.6A CN115367321B (en) 2022-09-05 2022-09-05 Long-time control automobile heat preservation transport tank with nano aerogel material heat preservation layer

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