CN115351038A

CN115351038A - Garbage disposal equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115351038A
Application number: CN202211008348.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-22
Filing date: 2022-08-22
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Also published as: CN117561129A; WO2023217301A1; CN116817550A

Abstract

The invention relates to garbage treatment equipment which comprises a box body, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body, a garbage opening is formed in the box body, an opening and closing door is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the garbage opening, an inner partition layer is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, a heating cavity is formed between the box body and the inner partition layer, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner partition layer, a sewage cavity is formed among the partition plate, the inner partition layer and the box body, and a dewatering component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition layer. The output through the motor drives the screw lead screw and rotates, and then the drive stripper plate moves left, extrudees rubbish through the cooperation of stripper plate and interior interlayer, makes the interior moisture of it flow out for rubbish keeps dry state, reduces breeding of bacterium, can make the sewage inflow sewage intracavity of extruding through the cooperation of crossing water hole and wash port, thereby makes this refuse handling installation solve among the prior art refuse handling installation content and easily breed the problem of bacterium.

Description

Garbage disposal equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to garbage treatment equipment.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, is an important link of material circulation, can be divided into domestic garbage and industrial garbage, along with the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, the garbage occupies land, the environment pollution condition and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, and in order to reduce the influence of the domestic garbage on the health of people, garbage treatment equipment is required to treat the domestic garbage.

The household garbage can be generally classified into recoverable garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage, the common garbage method mainly comprises comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration and composting, and the household garbage treatment mode in the prior art is as follows: 1. collecting the household garbage by using a garbage collection device; 2. concentrating the collected garbage and then sorting; 3. can the burning after will sorting, other rubbish are used for the compost, at this in-process, because rubbish is abandoned at first in garbage collection device and is collected, and the time quantum of unified clearance to garbage collection device is longer, and these rubbish is piled up in garbage collection device, because its heat of piling up the production and the existence of moisture in the rubbish, a large amount of bacteriums breed easily in its environment, propagate in these bacteriums get into the air, can bring adverse effect to people's health.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a garbage disposal device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical needs and provide garbage treatment equipment to solve the technical problems.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a garbage disposal equipment, comprises a box body, the lower fixed surface of box is connected with the support, the rubbish mouth has been seted up on the box, and the inner wall of rubbish mouth rotates and is connected with the opening and shutting door, the interior diapire fixedly connected with inner interlayer of box, be formed with the heating chamber between box and the inner interlayer, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle of inner interlayer, be formed with the sewage chamber between baffle, inner interlayer, the box, the inner wall of inner interlayer rotates and is connected with water removal component, the inner wall fixedly connected with heating element in sewage chamber, the inner wall of inner interlayer is provided with little negative pressure component.

Furthermore, the dewatering component comprises a threaded screw rod rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner partition layer, the surface of the threaded screw rod is in threaded connection with an extrusion plate, the back surface of the extrusion plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the inner partition layer, a water hole is formed in the side surface of the extrusion plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and one end of the threaded screw rod penetrates through the right side of the inner partition layer and the right side of the box body respectively and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

Furthermore, the partition plate is arranged in an inclined manner, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a drain hole, and the lower surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad so as to adapt to the inclined change of the upper surface of the partition plate.

Further, the inner wall of the sewage cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inner interlayer, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the protrusion corresponds to the drain hole.

Furthermore, the heating assembly comprises a heating pipe fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sewage cavity, a flow channel is formed in the partition plate, a right-angle bent pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner partition layer, and the right-angle bent pipe is communicated with the flow channel.

Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with barrier plate of heating chamber, the backward flow hole has all been seted up at the side and the back of interior interlayer, and the inner wall fixedly connected with check valve in backward flow hole.

Furthermore, the micro-negative pressure component comprises a mounting hole formed in the inner wall of the inner interlayer, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the box body.

Further, the inner wall of right angle return bend rotates and is connected with the swivel becket, the inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating vane of swivel becket, a plurality of the same spliced pole of one end fixedly connected with of rotating vane.

Furthermore, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the air outlet pipe and is fixedly connected with fan blades, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the air outlet pipe.

Further, the fixed box of left side fixedly connected with of box, and fixed box and outlet duct are linked together, the left side fixedly connected with lid of fixed box, the venthole has been seted up in the left side of lid, the inner chamber of fixed box is provided with the active carbon.

Has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the garbage treatment equipment, the output end of the motor drives the threaded screw rod to rotate, so that the extrusion plate is driven to move leftwards, garbage is extruded through the matching of the extrusion plate and the inner interlayer, water in the garbage is enabled to flow out, the garbage keeps a dry state, the breeding of bacteria is reduced, the extruded sewage can flow into the sewage cavity through the matching of the water passing hole and the drain hole, the flowing of the sewage is facilitated through the arrangement of the upper surface of the partition plate in an inclined shape, the bulge in a normal state is located in the drain hole through the spring, and the drain hole is sealed, so that the problem that the bacteria are easy to breed in the garbage treatment equipment in the prior art is solved.

2. According to the invention, the sewage is heated through the heating pipe, so that bacteria in the sewage are killed, the bacteria are prevented from entering air when the sewage is treated, heat is transferred to garbage on the sewage through the partition plate by heating the sewage, the temperature of the garbage is raised, the bacteria are reduced, meanwhile, steam is generated, the steam enters the heating cavity through the flow channel and the right-angle elbow, the heat is transferred to the garbage through the inner partition layer, the heating effect on the garbage is improved, the steam which forms water drops after condensation is collected through the barrier plate, the steam flows back into the sewage cavity through the one-way valve, the sewage is utilized, the resource consumption is reduced, and the bacteria breeding of the garbage treatment equipment is further inhibited.

3. According to the invention, the rotating blades are pushed to rotate when water vapor flows through the rotating blades, so that the connecting column is driven to rotate under the support of the rotating ring, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate, the fan blades are driven to rotate, air in the inner partition layer is pumped outwards through the rotation of the fan blades to form micro negative pressure, the outward escape of air containing bacteria in the air is avoided, the bacteria in the exhaust pipe can be killed by the water vapor through arranging the exhaust pipe in the heating cavity, the peculiar smell of the exhaust gas can be reduced through the activated carbon in the fixed box, and the spread of the bacteria can be prevented by the garbage treatment equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top-down structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a water removal assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a bump according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the heating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 7 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a barrier plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at C;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional (cross-sectional view of a right-angle elbow and an outlet tube) structure of a micro negative pressure assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of FIG. 11 at D in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 13 is an enlarged view of fig. 12 at E according to the present invention.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. a box body; 2. a support; 3. opening and closing the door; 4. an inner interlayer; 5. a heating chamber; 6. a partition plate; 7. a water removal assembly; 701. a threaded lead screw; 702. a pressing plate; 703. water passing holes; 704. a motor; 705. a drain hole; 706. a rubber pad; 707. a fixing plate; 708. a spring; 709. moving the plate; 710. a protrusion; 8. a heating assembly; 801. heating a tube; 802. a flow channel; 803. a right-angle bent pipe; 804. a blocking plate; 805. a one-way valve; 9. a micro negative pressure assembly; 901. an air outlet pipe; 902. a rotating ring; 903. rotating the blades; 904. connecting columns; 905. a connecting shaft; 906. a fan blade; 907. a fixing box; 908. a box cover; 10. a sewage cavity.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-13 and examples:

as shown in fig. 1-13, a garbage disposal apparatus comprises a box body 1, a support 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, a garbage opening is formed in the box body 1, an opening and closing door 3 is connected to the inner wall of the garbage opening in a rotating manner, an inner interlayer 4 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a heating cavity 5 is formed between the box body 1 and the inner interlayer 4, a partition plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner interlayer 4, a sewage cavity 10 is formed between the partition plate 6, the inner interlayer 4 and the box body 1, a water removal component 7 is connected to the inner wall of the inner interlayer 4 in a rotating manner, a heating component 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage cavity 10, and a micro negative pressure component 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner interlayer 4.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the water removal assembly 7 includes a threaded screw 701 rotatably connected to an inner wall of the inner partition 4, a pressing plate 702 is threadedly connected to a surface of the threaded screw 701, a back surface of the pressing plate 702 is slidably connected to an inner wall of a rear side of the inner partition 4, a water through hole 703 is formed in a side surface of the pressing plate 702, a motor 704 is fixedly connected to one side of the box 1, and one end of the threaded screw 701 respectively penetrates through a right side of the inner partition 4 and a right side of the box 1 and is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 704.

The partition board 6 is disposed in an inclined shape, a water discharge hole 705 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition board 6, and a rubber pad 706 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing plate 702 so as to adapt to the inclination change of the upper surface of the partition board 6.

A fixed plate 707 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage chamber 10, a spring 708 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 707, a moving plate 709 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring 708, the moving plate 709 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition layer 4, a protrusion 710 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 709, and the protrusion 710 corresponds to the drain hole 705.

Specifically, the output end through the motor 704 drives the threaded screw rod 701 to rotate, and then the extrusion plate 702 is driven to move leftwards, the garbage is extruded through the cooperation of the extrusion plate 702 and the inner interlayer 4, so that water in the garbage flows out, the garbage keeps a dry state, the breeding of bacteria is reduced, the extruded sewage flows into the sewage cavity 10 through the cooperation of the water passing holes 703 and the water draining holes 705, the upper surface of the partition plate 6 is set to be inclined, the flowing of the sewage is facilitated, the spring 708 is used for enabling the bulge 710 in a normal state to be located in the water draining hole 705, the water draining hole 705 is sealed, in the practical application, a water pipe extending into the sewage cavity 10 can be connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, and a valve is arranged on the water pipe, so that the sewage can be conveniently drained.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 to 10, the heating assembly 8 includes a heating pipe 801 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage chamber 10, a flow channel 802 is formed inside the partition plate 6, a right-angled elbow 803 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner partition layer 4, and the right-angled elbow 803 is communicated with the flow channel 802.

The inner wall of the heating cavity 5 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 804, the side surface and the back surface of the inner interlayer 4 are both provided with a backflow hole, and the inner wall of the backflow hole is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 805.

It is specific, heat sewage through heating pipe 801, and then kill the bacterium that exists in the sewage, avoid in the bacterium gets into the air when handling sewage, through to sewage, make the heat pass through in baffle 6 transmits the rubbish above that to, heat up to rubbish, improve its temperature, reduce breeding of bacterium, produce vapor simultaneously, make vapor pass through runner 802, right angle return bend 803 gets into in the heating chamber 5, make the heat pass through on the inner compartment layer 4 transmits to rubbish, improve the intensification effect to rubbish, form the vapor of water droplet after the condensation through barrier plate 804 and collect, make it flow back to sewage chamber 10 in through check valve 805, utilize sewage, reduce the consumption of resource.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 to 13, the micro negative pressure component 9 includes a mounting hole formed in the inner wall of the inner partition 4, an air outlet pipe 901 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and one end of the air outlet pipe 901 penetrates through the left side of the box body 1.

The inner wall of the right-angle elbow 803 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 902, the inner wall of the rotating ring 902 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blades 903, and one end of each of the plurality of rotating blades 903 is fixedly connected with the same connecting column 904.

The top end of the connecting column 904 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 905, one end of the connecting shaft 905 penetrates through the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 901 and is fixedly connected with fan blades 906, and the connecting shaft 905 is rotatably connected with the air outlet pipe 901.

The left side fixedly connected with fixed box 907 of box 1, and fixed box 907 is linked together with outlet duct 901, the left side fixedly connected with lid 908 of fixed box 907, the venthole has been seted up to the left side of lid 908, and the inner chamber of fixed box 907 is provided with the active carbon.

Specifically, through rotating blade 903, promote rotating blade 903 to rotate when vapor flows through, and then drive spliced pole 904 rotation under the support of rotating ring 902, and then drive connecting axle 905 and rotate, and then drive flabellum 906 and rotate, rotate through flabellum 906 and outwards take out the air in the interior interlayer 4, make it form the micro negative pressure, the outside loss of air that avoids interior gas to contain the bacterium, through setting up the blast pipe in heating chamber 5, can make vapor kill the bacterium in the blast pipe, activated carbon can reduce the gaseous peculiar smell of discharge through in the fixed box 907.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage treatment equipment is used, firstly, the motor 704 is started, the output end of the motor 704 drives the threaded screw rod 701 to rotate, the threaded screw rod 701 drives the extrusion plate 702 to move leftwards, the extrusion plate 702 is matched with the inner interlayer 4 to extrude garbage, water in the garbage flows out, the garbage keeps a dry state, the breeding of bacteria is reduced, extruded sewage flows into the sewage cavity 10 through the matching of the water through holes 703 and the drain holes 705, the sewage is heated by the heating pipe 801, bacteria in the sewage are killed, the bacteria are prevented from entering air when the sewage is treated, heat generated by heating is transferred to the garbage on the sewage through the partition plate 6, the temperature of the garbage is raised, the breeding of the bacteria is reduced, in addition, water vapor is generated by heating, and enters the heating cavity 5 through the flow passage 802 and the right-angle elbow pipe 803, when the steam flows through the right-angle elbow 803, the steam pushes the rotating vane 903 to rotate, the rotating vane 903 drives the connecting column 904 to rotate under the support of the rotating ring 902, the connecting column 904 drives the connecting shaft 905 to rotate, the connecting shaft 905 drives the fan blade 906 to rotate, the fan blade 906 rotates to draw out the air in the inner interlayer 4 to form micro negative pressure, the air containing bacteria is prevented from escaping outwards, and meanwhile, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the heating cavity 5, so that the steam can kill the bacteria in the exhaust pipe, the peculiar smell of exhaust gas can be reduced by utilizing the active carbon in the fixed box 907, so that the garbage disposal equipment solves the problem that bacteria are easy to breed in the garbage disposal equipment in the prior art.

The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage disposal equipment, includes box (1), the lower fixed surface of box (1) is connected with support (2), the rubbish mouth has been seted up on box (1), and the inner wall of rubbish mouth rotates and is connected with opening and shutting door (3), its characterized in that, interior diapire fixedly connected with of box (1) separates interlayer (4), be formed with between box (1) and the interior interlayer (4) heating chamber (5), the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (6) of interior interlayer (4), be formed with sewage chamber (10) between baffle (6), interior interlayer (4), box (1), the inner wall of interior interlayer (4) rotates and is connected with dewatering component (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with heating element (8) of sewage chamber (10), the inner wall of interior interlayer (4) is provided with little negative pressure component (9).

2. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water removal assembly (7) comprises a threaded screw rod (701) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner partition layer (4), the surface of the threaded screw rod (701) is in threaded connection with an extrusion plate (702), the back of the extrusion plate (702) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the inner partition layer (4), a water through hole (703) is formed in the side face of the extrusion plate (702), a motor (704) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and one end of the threaded screw rod (701) penetrates through the right side of the inner partition layer (4) and the right side of the box body (1) respectively and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (704).

3. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the partition plate (6) is arranged in an inclined mode, a drain hole (705) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition plate (6), and a rubber pad (706) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion plate (702) so as to adapt to the inclination change of the upper surface of the partition plate (6).

4. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a fixed plate (707) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage cavity (10), a spring (708) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (707), a movable plate (709) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring (708), the movable plate (709) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inner partition layer (4), a protrusion (710) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (709), and the protrusion (710) corresponds to the drain hole (705).

5. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: heating element (8) include with sewage chamber (10) inner wall fixed connection's heating pipe (801), runner (802) have been seted up to the inside of baffle (6), the left side fixedly connected with right angle return bend (803) of inner interlayer (4), right angle return bend (803) are linked together with runner (802).

6. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with that heats chamber (5) blocks board (804), the backward flow hole has all been seted up to the side and the back of interior interlayer (4), and the inner wall fixedly connected with check valve (805) in backward flow hole.

7. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the micro-negative pressure assembly (9) comprises a mounting hole formed in the inner wall of the inner interlayer (4), an air outlet pipe (901) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and one end of the air outlet pipe (901) penetrates through the left side of the box body (1).

8. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of right angle return bend (803) rotates and is connected with swivel becket (902), the inner wall fixedly connected with of swivel becket (902) rotates leaf (903), a plurality of the one end fixedly connected with of rotation leaf (903) is same spliced pole (904).

9. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 8, wherein: the top end of the connecting column (904) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (905), one end of the connecting shaft (905) penetrates through the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (901) and is fixedly connected with fan blades (906), and the connecting shaft (905) is rotatably connected with the air outlet pipe (901).

10. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing box (907), the fixing box (907) is communicated with the air outlet pipe (901), the left side of the fixing box (907) is fixedly connected with a box cover (908), the left side of the box cover (908) is provided with an air outlet hole, and an inner cavity of the fixing box (907) is provided with activated carbon.