CN115337824A - Portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device - Google Patents
Portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115337824A CN115337824A CN202211117101.8A CN202211117101A CN115337824A CN 115337824 A CN115337824 A CN 115337824A CN 202211117101 A CN202211117101 A CN 202211117101A CN 115337824 A CN115337824 A CN 115337824A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
- B01F35/43—Supporting receptacles on frames or stands
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/714—Feed mechanisms for feeding predetermined amounts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/22—Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/2202—Mixing compositions or mixers in the medical or veterinary field
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device, and relates to the technical field of clinical pharmacy dispensing. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the quantitative adjusting mechanism, the driving motor can drive the gear valve to rotate and open the discharge pipe through the fixed rack, the horizontal extrusion rod drives the movable rod to move upwards to be separated from the second bevel block by extruding the first bevel block, the reset spring can drive the sliding block to reset, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the horizontal extrusion rod to move, the horizontal extrusion rod is adjusted to a required position, the adjustment of the distance between the end part of the horizontal extrusion rod and the movable rod is realized, and further, the discharged liquid medicine quantity can be adjusted, so that the liquid medicine quantity can be adjusted according to the illness states of different patients, and the medicine dispensing for different patients is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing, in particular to a portable clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing device.
Background
The pharmacy is a comprehensive application technical subject for researching the contents of medicine preparation theory, production technology, quality control and the like, and the basic task of the pharmacy is to research the medicine into proper dosage forms and ensure that the preparation with excellent quality meets the requirements of medical and health work. The disciplines discussed in the two sections together are called pharmacy, since the principles and technical operations of formulation and preparation are essentially the same.
The patent document with the publication number of CN112275188A discloses a portable clinical medicine dispensing device, relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and mainly aims to solve the problems that the existing clinical medicine dispensing device is inconvenient to carry and uneven in mixing in a dispensing process; the portable clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing device comprises a shell and a bottom plate, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate; a plurality of sliding cylinders are fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the shell, sliding rods are movably arranged in the sliding cylinders in a penetrating mode respectively, the upper ends of the sliding rods are fixedly installed with the same motion box, and a plurality of springs sleeved on the sliding rods are fixedly connected between the lower side of the motion box and the sliding cylinders; and a mixing box is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface inside the motion box through a support.
However, the invention has the following disadvantages: in clinical practice, medical staff need mix multiple medicament, and present clinical pharmacy dispensing device most can carry out the ration to the medicament and dispense, and then can be fast with the medicament of patient needs well, but the dose that most of ration were dispensed is fixed, and then can't dispense the dose that different patients need for there is the limitation in the device in the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a portable clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, one side of the support frame is provided with a rotating hole, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a medicine dispensing cup;
the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the dispensing cup;
the two medicine boxes are fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame, the discharge pipes at the bottoms of the two medicine boxes are fixedly communicated with hoses, and the bottom ends of the two hoses are respectively and fixedly communicated with the feed pipes;
the two gear valves are respectively and fixedly connected to the two discharge pipes;
the quantitative adjusting mechanism is positioned on the supporting frame;
the driving mechanism is positioned on the supporting frame and is used for driving the quantitative adjusting mechanism and the rotating shaft;
the automatic discharging unit is positioned on the supporting frame and is connected with the driving mechanism;
the quantitative adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding resetting unit and adjusting adjustment, the sliding resetting unit comprises a sliding block which is connected to the supporting frame in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with two fixed racks, the two fixed racks are respectively meshed with the two gear valves, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame, a resetting spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, two ends of the resetting spring are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding block and the supporting frame, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is sleeved with a movable rod;
the adjusting unit includes fixed connection in the first oblique limit piece of movable rod one side, the movable hole has been seted up to one side of support frame, the movable hole internal rotation is connected with the threaded rod, the one end spiro union of threaded rod has horizontal extrusion pole, horizontal extrusion pole with first oblique limit piece looks adaptation, the slip has cup jointed the U-shaped board on the horizontal extrusion pole, U-shaped board fixed connection in one side of support frame.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes power pack, reciprocal swing unit and automatic re-setting unit, power pack include fixed connection in the driving motor of support frame one side, driving motor's output has the lead screw through the coupling joint, the spiro union has screw reciprocating block on the lead screw, fixedly connected with second deckle piece on the screw reciprocating block, the second deckle piece with movable rod looks adaptation, fixedly connected with guide bar on the support frame, the reciprocal piece of screw slide cup joint in the guide bar.
Preferably, the reciprocating swing unit comprises a rotary table arranged at one end of a screw rod, a sliding frame is sleeved on the rotary table in a rotating mode, the sliding frame is connected to the support frame in a sliding mode, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the rotary table, the clamping groove is matched with the screw rod, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table, a swing rod is sleeved on the fixing cylinder, and the top end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with slip post of carriage, the slide opening has been seted up to one side of support frame, the one end of slip post extends to in the slide opening, the installation spring has been cup jointed on the slip post, the both ends of installation spring respectively with the support frame and carriage fixed connection, two cylinder poles of one side fixedly connected with of carousel, two the one end of cylinder pole with the laminating of screw reciprocating block mutually.
Preferably, the automatic re-setting unit include fixed connection in epaxial fixed block rotates, the top of fixed block is rotated and is connected with the loose axle, the dwang has been cup jointed in the slip on the loose axle, the one end of dwang rotate connect in one side of support frame, the expanding spring has been cup jointed on the loose axle, expanding spring's both ends respectively with the dwang and loose axle fixed connection.
Preferably, the automatic discharging unit is including offering the removal hole in support frame one side, sliding connection has the connecting rod in the removal hole, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod in one side of screw thread reciprocating block, the other end fixedly connected with extrusion piece of connecting rod, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of dispensing cup has row material pipe, arrange fixedly connected with rotary valve on the material pipe, rotary valve's one end is rotated and is connected with L shape bull stick, L shape bull stick with extrusion piece looks adaptation, just L shape bull stick with rotary valve looks adaptation.
Preferably, the rotary valve is sleeved with a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotary valve and the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the dispensing cup is fixedly connected with an installation block, the bottom of one end of the installation block is fixedly connected with an elastic piece, and the bottom end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with a gravity ball.
Preferably, a plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet is positioned on the central line of the dispensing cup.
The invention provides a portable clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing device through improvement, compared with the prior art, the portable clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing device has the following improvements and advantages:
one is as follows: according to the invention, through the setting of the quantitative adjusting mechanism, the driving motor can drive the sliding block to move, the sliding block moves to drive the gear valve to rotate through the fixed rack and open the discharge pipe until the first bevel block moves to be in contact with the horizontal extrusion rod, so that the horizontal extrusion rod extrudes the first bevel block to drive the movable rod to move upwards, when the movable rod is separated from the second bevel block, the reset spring can drive the sliding block, the fixed rack, the fixed rod and the movable rod to reset, the fixed rack resets to drive the gear valve to reset to close the discharge pipe, and when the quantitative discharge of liquid medicine needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the horizontal extrusion rod to move, so that the horizontal extrusion rod is adjusted to a required position, the adjustment of the distance between the end part of the horizontal extrusion rod and the movable rod is realized, the liquid medicine quantity discharged can be adjusted, the liquid medicine quantity can be adjusted according to different patients, and the dosage of different patients can be conveniently dispensed.
And the second step is as follows: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the reciprocating swing unit, in the moving process of the thread reciprocating block, the mounting spring in a stretching state can drive the sliding frame, the rotary table and the cylindrical rod to reset until the clamping groove is sleeved on the lead screw, the lead screw rotates to drive the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table rotates to drive the fixed cylinder to rotate circumferentially, the fixed cylinder rotates to drive the swing rod, the rotary shaft and the dispensing cup to swing in a reciprocating manner, the rotary shaft swings to drive the movable shaft and the rotary rod to swing through the fixed block, the dispensing cup can swing in a reciprocating manner to mix liquid medicine in the dispensing cup, the dispensing cup can swing to drive the elastic sheet and the gravity ball to swing, and the swinging elastic sheet and the gravity ball can stir the liquid medicine, so that the liquid medicine can be mixed uniformly and fully.
And the third step: according to the automatic medicine dispensing device, through the arrangement of the automatic discharging unit, the thread reciprocating block can firstly extrude the two cylindrical rods to drive the rotary table to be separated from the lead screw in the resetting process, the telescopic spring is in a compression state and can always extrude the movable shaft to be in an upward moving state, so that the movable shaft drives the medicine dispensing cup to be restored to a vertical state through the fixed block and the rotating shaft, then the thread reciprocating block drives the connecting rod to drive the L-shaped rotating rod to rotate through the extruding block, the L-shaped rotating rod rotates to drive the rotary valve to rotate to open the discharging pipe for discharging, the automatic discharging of medicine liquid after medicine dispensing is completed is realized, and then the medicine taking is conveniently performed in medical care.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the quantitative adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocal swinging unit and the automatic reset unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic discharging unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion block and L-shaped rotating rod of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the spring plate and the gravity ball in the invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a base; 101. a support frame; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a dispensing cup; 104. a feed pipe; 105. a hose; 106. a medicine chest; 107. a gear valve; 2. a slider; 201. fixing a rack; 202. a telescopic rod; 203. a return spring; 204. fixing the rod; 205. a movable rod; 206. a U-shaped plate; 207. a horizontal extrusion stem; 208. a threaded rod; 209. a first bevel edge block; 3. a drive motor; 301. a screw rod; 302. a thread reciprocating block; 303. a second bevel block; 304. a cylindrical rod; 305. a turntable; 306. a carriage; 307. a sliding post; 308. installing a spring; 309. a card slot; 310. fixing the cylinder; 311. a swing lever; 312. a guide rod; 4. rotating the rod; 401. a movable shaft; 402. a tension spring; 403. a fixed block; 5. a connecting rod; 501. extruding the block; 502. an L-shaped rotating rod; 503. rotating the valve; 504. a torsion spring; 505. a discharge pipe; 6. mounting a block; 601. a spring plate; 602. a gravity ball.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a portable clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing device through improvement, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a portable clinical medicine dispensing device, including a base 1, a supporting frame 101 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a rotation hole formed in one side of the supporting frame 101, a rotation shaft 102 rotatably connected to the rotation hole, a dispensing cup 103 fixedly connected to one end of the rotation shaft 102, and further including;
the feeding pipe 104 is fixedly communicated with the top of the dispensing cup 103;
the two medicine boxes 106 are fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 101, discharge pipes at the bottoms of the two medicine boxes 106 are fixedly communicated with hoses 105, and the bottom ends of the hoses 105 are respectively and fixedly communicated with the feed pipes 104;
the two gear valves 107 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two discharge pipes;
the quantitative adjusting mechanism is positioned on the supporting frame 101;
the driving mechanism is positioned on the supporting frame 101 and is used for driving the quantitative adjusting mechanism and the rotating shaft 102;
the automatic discharging unit is positioned on the supporting frame 101 and is connected with the driving mechanism;
the quantitative adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding resetting unit and adjusting adjustment, the sliding resetting unit comprises a sliding block 2 connected to the support frame 101 in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding block 2 is fixedly connected with two fixed racks 201, the two fixed racks 201 are respectively meshed with the two gear valves 107, one side of the sliding block 2 is fixedly connected with an expansion link 202, one end of the expansion link 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 101, a reset spring 203 is sleeved on the expansion link 202, two ends of the reset spring 203 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding block 2 and the support frame 101, the bottom of the sliding block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 204, the bottom end of the fixed rod 204 is sleeved with a movable rod 205, the adjusting unit comprises a first bevel edge block 209 fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 205, one side of the support frame 101 is provided with a movable hole, the movable hole is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 208, one end of the threaded rod 208 is in threaded connection with a horizontal extrusion rod 207, the horizontal extrusion rod 207 is matched with the first bevel edge block 209, a U-shaped plate 206 is sleeved on the horizontal extrusion rod 207 in a sliding mode, and the U-shaped plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 101; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through quantitative adjustment mechanism's setting, rotate threaded rod 208 and can drive horizontal extrusion pole 207 and remove, with horizontal extrusion pole 207's regulation to the position that needs, realized adjusting the distance between horizontal extrusion pole 207 tip and the movable rod 205, and then can adjust the volume of liquid medicine ejection of compact to can increase or reduce the liquid medicine volume according to different patients, conveniently dispense to different patients ration.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a power unit, a reciprocating swing unit and an automatic reset unit, the power unit comprises a driving motor 3 fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 101, the output end of the driving motor 3 is connected with a lead screw 301 through a coupler, a threaded reciprocating block 302 is screwed on the lead screw 301, a second inclined edge block 303 is fixedly connected on the threaded reciprocating block 302, the second inclined edge block 303 is matched with the movable rod 205, a guide rod 312 is fixedly connected on the support frame 101, and the threaded reciprocating block 302 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 312; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through power unit's setting, driving motor 3 rotates and drives screw reciprocating block 302 through lead screw 301 and removes, and screw reciprocating block 302 removes and extrudes movable rod 205, dead lever 204 and slider 2 through first hypotenuse piece 209 and removes for slider 2 opens gear valve 107 through two fixed rack 201, has realized carrying out the ration ejection of compact to the liquid medicine in medical kit 106 automatically, has ensured the precision of liquid medicine ratio.
Further, the reciprocating swing unit comprises a turntable 305 arranged at one end of the screw rod 301, a sliding frame 306 is rotatably sleeved on the turntable 305, the sliding frame 306 is slidably connected to the support frame 101, a clamping groove 309 is formed in one side of the turntable 305, the clamping groove 309 is matched with the screw rod 301, a fixed cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 305, a swing rod 311 is sleeved on the fixed cylinder 310, the top end of the swing rod 311 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 102, a sliding column 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 306, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the support frame 101, one end of the sliding column 307 extends into the sliding hole, an installation spring 308 is sleeved on the sliding column 307, two ends of the installation spring 308 are respectively fixedly connected with the support frame 101 and the sliding frame 306, two cylindrical rods 304 are fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 305, and one end of each cylindrical rod 304 is attached to the thread reciprocating block 302; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through reciprocating swing unit's setting, when screw reciprocating block 302 removed, installation spring 308 can drive carousel 305 cover on lead screw 301, and lead screw 301 rotates and carries out the circumferential rotation through carousel 305 drive stationary cylinder 310 for stationary cylinder 310 drives the swing of dispensing cup 103 and mixes the liquid medicine, and dispensing cup 103 swings and drives shell fragment 601 and gravity ball 602 and rock and stir the liquid medicine machine, has realized fully mixing the liquid medicine.
Further, the automatic reset unit includes a fixed block 403 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 102, a movable shaft 401 is rotatably connected to a top end of the fixed block 403, a rotating rod 4 is slidably sleeved on the movable shaft 401, one end of the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 101, an extension spring 402 is sleeved on the movable shaft 401, and two ends of the extension spring 402 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4 and the movable shaft 401 respectively; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of automatic re-setting unit, because expanding spring 402 is in compression state, expanding spring 402 can extrude loose axle 401 all the time and be the rebound state, when carousel 305 breaks away from lead screw 301, has realized that expanding spring 402 can drive dispensing cup 103 and resume to vertical state.
Further, the automatic discharging unit comprises a moving hole arranged on one side of the support frame 101, a connecting rod 5 is connected in the moving hole in a sliding mode, one end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the thread reciprocating block 302, the other end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 501, the bottom of the dispensing cup 103 is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe 505, a rotary valve 503 is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe 505, one end of the rotary valve 503 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped rotating rod 502, the L-shaped rotating rod 502 is matched with the extrusion block 501, the L-shaped rotating rod 502 is matched with the rotary valve 503, a torsion spring 504 is sleeved on the rotary valve 503, and two ends of the torsion spring 504 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotary valve 503 and the discharging pipe 505; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of automatic discharging unit, screw reciprocating block 302 extrudes earlier carousel 305 and breaks away from lead screw 301 at the in-process that resets, under expanding spring 402's effect, can drive and prepare medicine cup 103 and resume to the vertical state, then screw reciprocating block 302 drives connecting rod 5 and extrusion piece 501 and opens rotary valve 503 and carry out the ejection of compact to the liquid medicine of accomplishing the medicine of preparing a prescription, has realized automatic the liquid medicine of accomplishing the medicine of preparing a prescription and has carried out the ejection of compact.
Further, the inner wall of the dispensing cup 103 is fixedly connected with an installation block 6, the bottom of one end of the installation block 6 is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet 601, and the bottom end of the elastic sheet 601 is fixedly connected with a gravity ball 602; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of shell fragment 601, shell fragment 601 has elasticity, takes place deformation easily, and the in-process that the cup 103 that dispenses is rocking can drive shell fragment 601 and gravity ball 602 and rock, has realized that gravity ball 602 and shell fragment 601 can stir the liquid medicine at the in-process that rocks, has improved the effect that the liquid medicine mixes.
Further, a plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the elastic sheet 601, and the elastic sheet 601 is located on the central line of the dispensing cup 103; by means of the structure, the contact area of the elastic sheet 601 and the liquid medicine is smaller through the arrangement of the round holes, the resistance of the elastic sheet 601 in the liquid medicine is smaller, and the gravity ball 602 and the elastic sheet 601 shake in the liquid medicine.
The working principle is as follows: the driving motor 3 rotates to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate, the lead screw 301 rotates to drive the thread reciprocating block 302 to move, the thread reciprocating block 302 moves to extrude the movable rod 205 through the first bevel block 209, the fixed rod 204 and the slider 2 move, the slider 2 moves to drive the two fixed racks 201 to move, the two fixed racks 201 drive the two gear valves 107 to rotate and open the discharge pipe of the medicine box 106, at this time, liquid medicine in the medicine box 106 enters the medicine dispensing cup 103 through the hose 105, the slider 2 moves to drive the telescopic rod 202 to extend, meanwhile, the slider 2 moves to drive the reset spring 203 to stretch and elastically deform until the first bevel block 209 moves to contact with the horizontal extrusion rod 207, so that the horizontal extrusion rod 207 extrudes the first bevel block 209 to drive the movable rod 205 to move upwards, when the movable rod 205 breaks away from the second bevel block 303, the reset spring 203 drives the slider 2, the fixed rack 201, the fixed rod 204, the movable rod 205 to reset, the fixed gear valve 201 resets to close the discharge pipe, when the discharge pipe 205 needs to adjust the liquid medicine amount 208, the horizontal extrusion rod 207 moves, the horizontal extrusion rod 207 can adjust the distance between the movable rod 207, and the horizontal extrusion rod 207 to adjust the distance between the movable rod 207 of a patient, thereby being convenient for the patient to adjust the patient according to the patient.
Screw reciprocating block 302 is at the in-process that removes, installation spring 308 that is in tensile state can drive carriage 306, carousel 305 and cylinder pole 304 reset, until draw-in groove 309 cover on lead screw 301, lead screw 301 rotates and drives carousel 305 and rotate, carousel 305 rotates and drives stationary cylinder 310 and carry out the circumferential rotation, stationary cylinder 310 rotates and drives swinging arms 311, axis of rotation 102 and dispensing cup 103 carry out reciprocal swing, axis of rotation 102 swing drives loose axle 401 and dwang 4 through fixed block 403 and swings, dispensing cup 103 is reciprocal to be rocked and can be mixed the liquid medicine in dispensing cup 103, dispensing cup 103 rocks and can drive shell fragment 601 and gravity ball 602 and swing, wobbling shell fragment 601 and gravity ball 602 can stir the liquid medicine, realized fully with the liquid medicine misce.
The screw reciprocating block 302 moves to drive the connecting rod 5 to move, the L-shaped rotating rod 502 is in a rotating state, the connecting rod 5 drives the extrusion block 501 to move, the L-shaped rotating rod 502 can be extruded to rotate, when the extrusion block 501 is far away from the L-shaped rotating rod 502, the L-shaped rotating rod 502 can be restored to a vertical state under the action of gravity, under the action of the screw rod 301, the screw rod 301 can drive the screw reciprocating block 302 to reset, the screw reciprocating block 302 can firstly extrude two cylindrical rods 304 to drive the rotary disc 305 to break away from the screw rod 301 in the resetting process, the telescopic spring 402 is in a compression state, the telescopic spring 402 can always extrude the movable shaft 401 to be in an upward movement state, so that the movable shaft 401 drives the dispensing cup 103 to restore to the vertical state through the fixed block and the rotating shaft 102, then the screw reciprocating block 302 drives the connecting rod 5 to drive the L-shaped rotating rod 502 to rotate through the extrusion block 501, the L-shaped rotating rod 502 rotates to drive the rotating valve 503 to rotate, the discharging pipe 505 to be opened for discharging, the discharging is performed, the elastic deformation of the rotary valve 503 until the rotary spring 504 rotates to drive the extrusion block 403 to break away from the L-shaped rotating rod 502, and the L-shaped rotating rod 502 to perform automatic medicine taking and the automatic medicine taking process of the medical medicine taking.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device, includes base (1), top fixedly connected with support frame (101) of base (1), the rotation hole has been seted up to one side of support frame (101), it is connected with axis of rotation (102) to rotate downthehole the rotation, the one end fixedly connected with dispensing cup (103) of axis of rotation (102), its characterized in that: also includes;
the feeding pipe (104), the feeding pipe (104) is fixedly communicated with the top of the dispensing cup (103);
the two medicine boxes (106) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting frames (101), the discharge pipes at the bottoms of the two medicine boxes (106) are fixedly communicated with hoses (105), and the bottom ends of the hoses (105) are respectively and fixedly communicated with the feed pipes (104);
the two gear valves (107), the two gear valves (107) are respectively fixedly connected to the two discharge pipes;
the quantitative adjusting mechanism is positioned on the supporting frame (101);
the driving mechanism is positioned on the supporting frame (101) and is used for driving the quantitative adjusting mechanism and the rotating shaft (102);
the automatic discharging unit is positioned on the supporting frame (101) and is connected with the driving mechanism;
the quantitative adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding resetting unit and adjusting adjustment, the sliding resetting unit comprises a sliding block (2) which is connected to the supporting frame (101) in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding block (2) is fixedly connected with two fixed racks (201), the two fixed racks (201) are respectively meshed with the two gear valves (107), one side of the sliding block (2) is fixedly connected with an expansion link (202), one end of the expansion link (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame (101), a reset spring (203) is sleeved on the expansion link (202), two ends of the reset spring (203) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block (2) and the supporting frame (101), the bottom of the sliding block (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (204), and the bottom end of the fixed rod (204) is sleeved with a movable rod (205);
the adjusting unit includes fixed connection in first bevel block (209) of movable rod (205) one side, the movable hole has been seted up to one side of support frame (101), the movable hole rotates in and is connected with threaded rod (208), the one end spiro union of threaded rod (208) has horizontal extrusion pole (207), horizontal extrusion pole (207) with first bevel block (209) looks adaptation, sliding sleeve has U-shaped board (206) on horizontal extrusion pole (207), U-shaped board (206) fixed connection in one side of support frame (101).
2. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes power pack, reciprocal swing unit and automatic re-setting unit, power pack include fixed connection in driving motor (3) of support frame (101) one side, the output of driving motor (3) has lead screw (301) through the coupling joint, the spiro union has screw reciprocating block (302) on lead screw (301), fixedly connected with second sloping block (303) is gone up in screw reciprocating block (302), second sloping block (303) with movable rod (205) looks adaptation, fixedly connected with guide bar (312) is gone up in support frame (101), screw reciprocating block (302) slip cup joint in guide bar (312).
3. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein: reciprocal swing unit is including setting up in carousel (305) of lead screw (301) one end, it has cup jointed carriage (306) to rotate on carousel (305), carriage (306) sliding connection in on support frame (101), draw-in groove (309) have been seted up to one side of carousel (305), draw-in groove (309) with lead screw (301) looks adaptation, one side fixedly connected with stationary column (310) of carousel (305), swinging arms (311) have been cup jointed on stationary column (310), the top fixed connection of swinging arms (311) in on axis of rotation (102).
4. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein: one side fixedly connected with slip post (307) of carriage (306), the slide opening has been seted up to one side of support frame (101), the one end of slip post (307) extends to in the slide opening, install spring (308) have been cup jointed on slip post (307), the both ends of installation spring (308) respectively with support frame (101) and carriage (306) fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with two cylinder poles (304) of carousel (305), two the one end of cylinder pole (304) with screw reciprocating block (302) is laminated mutually.
5. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein: automatic reset unit include fixed connection in fixed block (403) on axis of rotation (102), the top of fixed block (403) is rotated and is connected with loose axle (401), the dwang (4) has been cup jointed in the slip on loose axle (401), the one end of dwang (4) rotate connect in one side of support frame (101), telescopic spring (402) has been cup jointed on loose axle (401), the both ends of telescopic spring (402) respectively with dwang (4) and loose axle (401) fixed connection.
6. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein: automatic ejection of compact unit is including offering the removal hole in support frame (101) one side, sliding connection has connecting rod (5) in the removal hole, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod (5) in one side of screw thread reciprocating block (302), the other end fixedly connected with extrusion piece (501) of connecting rod (5), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of joining in marriage medicine cup (103) has row material pipe (505), arrange fixedly connected with rotary valve (503) on material pipe (505), the one end of rotary valve (503) is rotated and is connected with L shape bull stick (502), L shape bull stick (502) with extrusion piece (501) looks adaptation, just L shape bull stick (502) with rotary valve (503) looks adaptation.
7. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 6, wherein: the rotary valve (503) is sleeved with a torsion spring (504), and two ends of the torsion spring (504) are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotary valve (503) and the discharge pipe (505).
8. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the dispensing cup (103) is fixedly connected with an installation block (6), the bottom of one end of the installation block (6) is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet (601), and the bottom end of the elastic sheet (601) is fixedly connected with a gravity ball (602).
9. A portable clinical pharmaceutical dispensing device according to claim 8, wherein: a plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the elastic sheet (601), and the elastic sheet (601) is located on the central line of the dispensing cup (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211117101.8A CN115337824A (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211117101.8A CN115337824A (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115337824A true CN115337824A (en) | 2022-11-15 |
Family
ID=83956455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211117101.8A Withdrawn CN115337824A (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115337824A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115920714A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 佳木斯市结核病医院(佳木斯市肿瘤医院) | Clinical auxiliary dispensing device and using method |
-
2022
- 2022-09-14 CN CN202211117101.8A patent/CN115337824A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115920714A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 佳木斯市结核病医院(佳木斯市肿瘤医院) | Clinical auxiliary dispensing device and using method |
| CN115920714B (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-07-11 | 佳木斯市结核病医院(佳木斯市肿瘤医院) | Clinical auxiliary dispensing device and use method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20221115 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |