CN115300289A - Patient postoperative supplementary nursing strutting arrangement that changes dressings - Google Patents

Patient postoperative supplementary nursing strutting arrangement that changes dressings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115300289A
CN115300289A CN202211252432.2A CN202211252432A CN115300289A CN 115300289 A CN115300289 A CN 115300289A CN 202211252432 A CN202211252432 A CN 202211252432A CN 115300289 A CN115300289 A CN 115300289A
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supporting
rod
fixedly connected
sides
patient
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CN202211252432.2A
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CN115300289B (en
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管培杰
王燕
石璐瑶
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Guan Peijie
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Shandong Zhongtai Medical Instrument Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/005Bandage applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/08Limbs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a supporting device for postoperative dressing change auxiliary nursing of a patient, belonging to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances. According to the invention, after clamping and limiting, the expansion part at the working top of the second electric push rod is controlled to expand upwards to drive the transmission rack at one side to move upwards through the connecting rod, the transmission rack moves upwards to drive the meshed direction-adjusting gears to rotate, the direction-adjusting gears at two sides rotate relatively at the same time to drive the abutting plate connected at one side to rotate relatively inwards or outwards, and by adjusting the expansion positions of the abutting plates at two sides, the flexible supporting angle of the top supporting gasket is adjusted, so that the inclination angle position of the clamping part is fully attached, the clamping stability is improved, and the discomfort brought to the clamping part due to excessive clamping is reduced.

Description

Patient postoperative supplementary nursing strutting arrangement that changes dressings
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, and particularly relates to a supporting device for postoperative dressing change auxiliary nursing of a patient.
Background
With the development of medical science and technology, surgery for some patients with serious diseases and trauma is one of the medical means, the surgical area is inevitably cut during the surgery to reach the surgical area, and after the surgery is cut, the assistance of postoperative dressing change is one of the important factors for determining postoperative rehabilitation.
The invention document of chinese patent document CN111358633B discloses a surgical operation postoperative care device, which comprises a bed plate and a plurality of support legs symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the bed plate, wherein an end baffle is fixed on one side of the bed plate, and the device further comprises: the adjusting control assembly controls the first supporting rod to slide horizontally and vertically; the infusion hanging component can be accommodated and attached to the side surface of the first supporting rod; the multimedia fixing component is adjustably arranged on the first supporting rod; the second support rod is connected in the first support rod in a sliding manner; the driving component is used for driving the second supporting rod to slide; a lifting and supporting component which is arranged at the end part of the second supporting rod and is used for lifting and supporting the limb; a side body holding assembly arranged on the bed board; a lying adjusting component for adjusting the lying angle of a lying person on the bed board; above-mentioned surgical operation postoperative care device is through adjusting the corresponding bearing position of patient, the advantage of conveniently nursing the patient has when using, but when the in-service use, because the patient can take place to beat under the painful effect self muscle when changing dressings, inevitable can take place to touch with the holding assembly with spacing hanging support, patient's discomfort has been increased, and when the wound angle is more inclined to one side or when more when changing dressings, just need the patient cooperation to expose the wound in the suitable position of personnel of changing dressings, further lead to the patient to take place to remove the secondary injury easily, improved space has.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the patient is inevitably subjected to contact with the limiting hanging support and the retaining assembly, discomfort of the patient is increased, and when the wound angle is deviated or more during dressing change, the patient is required to be matched with the problem that the wound is exposed at a proper position of a dressing change worker, so that the postoperative dressing change auxiliary nursing supporting device for the patient is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a supporting device for assisting in nursing after postoperative patient dressing change comprises two linear slide rails, wherein the tops of the linear slide rails are connected with a plurality of slide seats in a sliding manner, lifting mechanisms are fixedly arranged between the slide seats adjacent to two ends of the linear slide rails, supporting seats are fixedly arranged at the tops of the lifting mechanisms, supporting gaskets are inserted and arranged in inner cavities of the supporting seats, abutting mechanisms are arranged in the inner cavities of the supporting seats, the tops of the supporting seats are rotatably connected with limiting mechanisms, a medicine feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two slide seats in the middle of the supporting seats, and the medicine feeding mechanism is arranged between the supporting seats on two sides;
the butt mechanism includes the accent of two relative settings to the gear, and two accent to the gear revolve and connect in the opening that the supporting seat both sides were seted up, and transfer to gear one side fixedly connected with butt plate, and both sides butt plate is relative slope contained angle setting, butt plate end and supporting pad bottom side laminating mutually, transfer to gear one side meshing have a drive rack, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides drive rack bottom, and the terminal fixedly connected with sliding plate of connecting rod, sliding plate bottom fixedly connected with second electric putter, mounting panel fixed connection is passed through in second electric putter bottom in the supporting seat bottom.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of the transmission rack is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer side wall of the guide rod is connected with a guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and one side of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the supporting seat is characterized in that insertion holes are formed in the two ends of the top of one side of the supporting seat, a planting rod is connected in the insertion holes in a sliding mode, annular sleeving parts are arranged on the two sides of the supporting gasket, and the sleeving parts are sleeved outside the planting rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting pressing rod, the cross section of the limiting pressing rod is arc-shaped, one end of the limiting pressing rod is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting seat through a pin shaft, a clamping sleeve is embedded at the other end of the limiting pressing rod, a clamping sleeve is connected to the inner cavity of the clamping sleeve in a sliding mode, the clamping rod is connected to a clamping hole formed in a corresponding position on one side of the supporting seat in an inserting mode, a spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the clamping rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the tail end of the clamping rod and the corresponding position on one side of the clamping sleeve respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the diameter of the clamping rod is equal to that of the inner cavity of the clamping hole, and the clamping rod is tightly matched with the clamping hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
elevating system includes the backup pad, backup pad top both sides all inlay and are equipped with the sliding sleeve, and sliding connection has the slide bar in the sliding sleeve, and fixedly connected with baffle between the slide bar bottom of both sides, baffle top fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter top and backup pad bottom fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the medicine feeding mechanism comprises two adjusting hydraulic cylinders which are oppositely arranged at the top of the sliding seat, the top end of the telescopic part of each adjusting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the tail end of each fixed plate is hinged with a hinged block through a pin shaft, one side of each hinged block is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeves on the two sides are rotated and attached, magnetic adsorption blocks are embedded in the positions, the sliding rails are fixedly connected with one sides of the limiting sleeves, the outer side walls of the sliding rails are slidably connected with moving seats, and one side of each moving seat is fixedly connected with a clamp.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cross section of the limiting sleeve is semicircular, and the limiting sleeve is a flexible plastic plate.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, after a part to be changed, such as an arm or a leg, of a patient is placed between the supporting seats at two sides, the supporting gasket can be clamped between the supporting seats through the inserting limit of the inserting rod, when the part after operation of the patient is placed in the supporting seats, the supporting gasket can sufficiently support the limiting part of the patient, after the limiting mechanism is unfolded and is limited with the supporting seats, the limiting mechanism can limit two sides of the position to be changed at the wound of the patient, after the clamping limit, the second electric push rod is controlled to be unfolded upwards to drive the driving rack at one side to move upwards through the connecting rod, the driving rack moves upwards to drive the meshed steering gear to rotate, the steering gears at two sides simultaneously and relatively rotate to drive the abutting plates connected at one side to relatively rotate inwards or outwards, the flexible supporting angle of the supporting gasket at the top is adjusted by adjusting the unfolding positions of the abutting plates at two sides, the full fit of the inclination angle position of the clamping part is realized, the clamping stability is improved, and the discomfort brought to the clamping part due to excessive clamping is reduced.
2. According to the invention, through the designed limiting mechanism, the clamping rod slides in the clamping sleeve and moves out of the clamping hole, at the moment, the limiting pressure rod can rotate around the pin shaft to open one side of the supporting seat, after two sides of the medicine feeding part of a patient are attached to the supporting seat, after the limiting pressure rod is reset, the bottom side of the limiting pressure rod can be attached to and contacted with the top of the medicine feeding part of the patient, the part of the patient, which is placed in the supporting seat, can be pressed and fixed, the limiting fixing stability of the patient is improved through the arrangement of the limiting pressure rod, the limiting pressure rod can be matched with the supporting gasket at the bottom side to improve the pressing and fixing attaching effect of the patient, the treatment effect is improved, through the designed lifting mechanism, when the first electric push rod works, the telescopic part at the top of the first electric push rod shortens the pulling bottom side baffle to move, the baffle can drive the top supporting seat to adjust the relative height through the sliding rods at two sides of the top, the adjustment treatment of the supporting height of different parts is realized, and the support adaptability is improved.
3. According to the invention, the relative depth of the limiting sleeves on two sides is controlled and adjusted through the designed adjusting hydraulic cylinder, after the depth of the limiting sleeve is adjusted, the limiting sleeve on the top can be in contact with the limiting sleeve on the bottom side on the other side after rotating around the hinge block, and after the limiting sleeves on two sides are attached, the magnetic adsorption blocks attached on two sides of the limiting sleeve can be mutually adsorbed and sleeved outside the surgical wound of a patient, the limiting sleeve can slide outside the rotary slide rail through the rotary moving seat, the rotary moving seat can drive the medicine pump nozzle embedded in the clamp on one side to rotate around the surgical wound of the patient, the adaptive medicine application treatment angle can be adjusted, the corresponding binding bandage is arranged in the clamp, after synchronous rotation, the binding bandage can be driven to be rapidly wound at the surgical wound for medicine application binding, the medicine application and change treatment efficiency and the supporting effect can be improved only by rotating the moving seat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a supporting device for assisting nursing after a patient is operated to change dressings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a meshing structure of a direction-adjusting gear of the supporting device for assisting nursing after the postoperative dressing change of a patient according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a supporting device for assisting nursing after a patient is changed with a dressing after a surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the supporting device for assisting nursing after the postoperative dressing change of the patient according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an exploded and disassembled structure of a supporting device for assisting nursing after a patient is operated with dressing change according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an opening structure of a medicine feeding mechanism of the supporting device for assisting nursing after the postoperative change of the patient according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged structural view of the portion C of fig. 8 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a linear slide rail; 2. a slide base; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a baffle plate; 302. a slide bar; 303. a first electric push rod; 304. a support plate; 4. a medicine feeding mechanism; 401. adjusting the hydraulic cylinder; 402. a fixing plate; 403. a limiting sleeve; 404. rotating the slide rail; 405. a movable seat; 406. clamping a hoop; 407. a magnetic adsorption block; 408. a hinged block; 5. an abutting mechanism; 501. a connecting rod; 502. a sliding plate; 503. a drive rack; 504. a direction adjusting gear; 505. a butt joint plate; 506. a guide bar; 507. a guide sleeve; 508. a second electric push rod; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a support pad; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a limiting pressure lever; 802. a clamping rod; 803. a spring; 9. a rod is inserted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a supporting device for assisting in nursing after postoperative patient dressing change comprises two linear slide rails 1, wherein the tops of the linear slide rails 1 are connected with a plurality of slide seats 2 in a sliding mode, lifting mechanisms 3 are fixedly installed between the slide seats 2 adjacent to two ends of each linear slide rail, supporting seats 6 are fixedly installed at the tops of the lifting mechanisms 3, supporting gaskets 7 are installed in inner cavities of the supporting seats 6 in an inserting mode, abutting mechanisms 5 are arranged in inner cavities of the supporting seats 6, the tops of the supporting seats 6 are rotatably connected with limiting mechanisms 8, a medicine feeding mechanism 4 is fixedly installed between the two slide seats 2 in the middle of each supporting seat, and the medicine feeding mechanism 4 is located between the supporting seats 6 on two sides;
butt mechanism 5 includes that two are relative to be set up transfers to gear 504, and two transfer to gear 504 rotate to be connected in the opening that supporting seat 6 both sides were seted up, and transfer to gear 504 one side fixedly connected with butt plate 505, and both sides butt plate 505 is the relative slope contained angle setting, butt plate 505 is terminal to be laminated mutually with supporting shim 7 bottom side, transfer to gear 504 one side meshing has drive rack 503, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 501 in both sides drive rack 503 bottom, and the terminal fixedly connected with sliding plate 502 of connecting rod 501, sliding plate 502 bottom fixedly connected with second electric putter 508, second electric putter 508 bottom is through mounting panel fixed connection in supporting seat 6 bottom.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the postoperative dressing change is needed, the corresponding position of the slide seat 2 outside the linear slide rail 1 is pulled, the relative distance between the support seats 6 on the two sides can be adjusted, the adjustment of the support distance of the dressing change position of a patient is facilitated, the patient places a part to be changed, such as an arm or a leg, between the support seats 6 on the two sides, the support gasket 7 can be clamped between the support seats 6 through the insertion limit of the insertion rod 9, when the postoperative part of the patient is placed in the support seat 6, the support gasket 7 can sufficiently support the position of the patient, after the limiting mechanism 8 is unfolded and limited by the support seats 6, the limitation on the two sides of the dressing change position of the wound of the patient can be realized, after the clamping limit, the top telescopic part can be unfolded and moved upwards by controlling the second electric push rod 508 to work, the telescopic part of the top telescopic part can be extended to drive the top sliding plate 502 to move, the sliding plate 502 can be moved upwards by the connecting rod 501 to drive the rack drive 503 to move upwards, the meshed direction-adjusting gear 503 is moved to drive the abutting plate 505 connected with one side to abut inwards or move upwards, the abutting part, the supporting position of the supporting plate 505 can be adjusted by the opposite rotation, the adjusting part, the supporting part can be reduced, and the supporting part can be pressed against the supporting part, the supporting part can be pressed on the supporting part, and the supporting part can be pressed part, the supporting part, and the supporting part can be pressed angle of the supporting part can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a guide rod 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rack 503, a guide sleeve 507 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the guide rod 506, one side of the guide sleeve 507 is fixedly connected to one side of the support seat 6, insertion holes are formed in both ends of the top of one side of the support seat 6, an insertion rod 9 is slidably connected in the insertion holes, annular sleeving portions are arranged on both sides of the support gasket 7, and the sleeving portions are sleeved outside the insertion rod 9.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: guide bar 506 through the design, the slip of driving rack 503 in uide bushing 507 through guide bar 506 is more stable, thereby can avoid driving rack 503 and transfer to take place to lean out the skew when gear 504 meshes, guarantee one side and transfer to gear 504 and butt board 505's rotational stability, and support pad 7 can establish the portion cover through the cyclic annular cover of both sides and establish and insert pole 9 outside back, convenient quick replacement to support pad 7, avoid leading to wound week side to take place cross infection because of the contact, support pad 7 optional medical sponge simultaneously, flexible material supports such as bandages, and support pad 7 both sides are cyclic annular.
Referring to fig. 1, the limiting mechanism 8 includes a limiting pressure rod 801, the cross section of the limiting pressure rod 801 is arc-shaped, one end of the limiting pressure rod 801 is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting seat 6 through a pin shaft, a ferrule is embedded at the other end of the limiting pressure rod 801, a clamping rod 802 is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the ferrule, the clamping rod 802 is inserted into a clamping hole formed in a corresponding position on one side of the supporting seat 6, a spring 803 is sleeved on an outer side wall of the clamping rod 802, two ends of the spring 803 are fixedly connected to a corresponding position of the tail end of the clamping rod 802 and a corresponding position of one side of the ferrule, a diameter of the clamping rod 802 is equal to a diameter of the inner cavity of the clamping hole, the clamping rod 802 and the clamping hole are tightly matched, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a supporting plate 304, sliding sleeves are embedded on two sides of the top of the supporting plate 304, sliding sleeves are slidably connected with sliding rods 302, a baffle 301 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the sliding rods 302 on two sides, a top of the baffle 301 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 303, and a top of the first electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 304.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: through the stop gear 8 of design, when needs support of changing dressings, slide in the cutting ferrule through pulling kelly 802 and shift out from the jack-in, limit pressure pole 801 can open one side supporting seat 6 through rotating around the round pin axle this moment, and after patient's position both sides of adding medicine and the laminating of supporting seat 6, through with limit pressure pole 801 back of reseing, limit pressure pole 801 bottom side can be laminated with patient's position of adding medicine one side top, after card is gone into one side jack-in with kelly 802 this moment, can carry out pressfitting fixed to the part that the patient put into supporting seat 6, through limit pressure pole 801's setting, improve the spacing fixed stability to the patient, and limit pressure pole 801 can cooperate the supporting shim 7 of bottom side to improve the pressfitting fixed laminating effect to the patient, and can open corresponding pressfitting depression pole through the quick of kelly 802 and jack, improve the treatment effect, through the elevating system 3 of design, can work through first electric putter 303, first electric putter 303 top pars portion shortens and can stimulate baffle 301, baffle 301 can slide in bottom side slide in the slide, slide bar 302 can drive top 6 regulation relative height, thereby can realize the regulation treatment portion of supporting seat and be divided into the supporting ability of different heights, improvement adaptation.
Referring to fig. 8-9, the medicine feeding mechanism 4 includes two adjusting hydraulic cylinders 401 oppositely disposed on the top of the slide base 2, a fixing plate 402 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic portion of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 401, the end of the fixing plate 402 is hinged to a hinge block 408 through a pin, one side of the hinge block 408 is fixedly connected to a position limiting sleeve 403, magnetic adsorption blocks 407 are embedded in the positions where the position limiting sleeves 403 on both sides rotate and are attached to each other, one side of the position limiting sleeve 403 is fixedly connected to a rotating slide rail 404, the outer side wall of the rotating slide rail 404 is slidably connected to a moving base 405, and a clamp 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving base 405, wherein a medicine feeding atomizing pump can be embedded in the clamp 406 as required, the cross section of the position limiting sleeve 403 is semicircular, and the position limiting sleeve 403 is a flexible plastic plate.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: through the regulation pneumatic cylinder 401 of design, can control the relative degree of depth of adjusting both sides stop collar 403, and after the degree of depth regulation of stop collar 403, it contacts with opposite side position bottom side stop collar 403 after can rotating to be located top stop collar 403 through around articulated piece 408, and after the laminating of both sides stop collar 403, magnetic force absorption piece 407 that the laminating of stop collar 403 both sides can adsorb the cover each other and establish outside patient's operation wound, remove the seat 405 through rotating and can slide outside the rotation slide rail 404 this moment, it can drive the medicine pump nozzle that one side clamp 406 is embedded to establish to rotate around patient's operation wound to rotate to remove the seat 405 rotation, and remove the seat 405 through adjusting after rotating the corresponding position outside the slide rail 404, can adjust adaptation application of medicine processing angle, and can be through setting up corresponding connection bandage in clamp 406, and can drive the quick winding of connection bandage and carry out application of medicine at the operation wound after synchronous rotation, thereby only need rotate and remove seat 405 and can be to the quick ligature of wound, improve application of medicine and change processing efficiency and support effect.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, when the postoperative dressing change is needed, the sliding seat 2 is pulled at the corresponding position outside the linear sliding rail 1 to adjust the relative distance between the supporting seats 6 at the two sides, which is favorable for adjusting the supporting distance of the dressing change position of a patient, after the patient places the part to be changed, such as the arm or the leg, between the supporting seats 6 at the two sides, the supporting gasket 7 is clamped between the supporting seats 6 through the inserting limit of the inserting rod 9, when the postoperative part of the patient is placed in the supporting seat 6, the supporting gasket 7 sufficiently supports the position limiting part of the patient, after the limiting mechanism 8 is unfolded and limited with the supporting seats 6, the two sides of the dressing change position of the wound of the patient are limited, after clamping and limiting, the top telescopic part is controlled to be unfolded and move upwards by controlling the second electric push rod 508 to work, the telescopic part of the second electric push rod 508 extends to drive the top sliding plate 502 to move, the sliding plate 502 moves to drive the transmission rack 503 on one side to move upwards through the connecting rod 501, the transmission rack 503 moves upwards to drive the meshed direction adjusting gear 504 to rotate, the direction adjusting gears 504 on the two sides rotate relatively to drive the abutting plate 505 connected on one side to rotate relatively inwards or outwards, the unfolded positions of the abutting plates 505 on the two sides are adjusted, the flexible supporting angle of the top supporting gasket 7 is adjusted, and discomfort brought to a clamped part due to excessive clamping is reduced;
the transmission rack 503 is more stable in sliding in the guide sleeve 507 through the guide rod 506, so that outward inclined deviation is avoided when the transmission rack 503 is meshed with the direction-adjusting gear 504, and after the support gasket 7 is sleeved outside the insertion rod 9 through the annular sleeved parts on two sides, the support gasket 7 is quickly replaced, and cross infection is avoided;
when the medicine changing support is needed, the clamping rod 802 is pulled to slide in the clamping sleeve and move out of the clamping hole, at the moment, the limiting pressure rod 801 rotates around the pin shaft to open the supporting seat 6 on one side, after two sides of the medicine feeding part of a patient are attached to the supporting seat 6, the limiting pressure rod 801 is reset, the bottom side of the limiting pressure rod 801 can be attached to the top of the medicine feeding part of the patient, at the moment, the clamping rod 802 is reset and clamped into the clamping hole on one side, the part of the patient, which is placed into the supporting seat 6, is pressed and fixed, the limiting pressure rod 801 is matched with the supporting gasket 7 on the bottom side to improve the pressing, fixing and attaching effect on the patient, the corresponding pressing pressure rod is quickly opened through the clamping rod 802 and the clamping hole, the bottom side baffle 301 is pulled through the work shortening of the top telescopic part of the first electric push rod 303, the baffle 301 slides in the sliding sleeve through the sliding rods 302 on two sides of the top, the sliding rods 302 move to drive the top supporting seat 6 to adjust the relative height, and adapt to the change of the medicine feeding part caused by the body size of the patient;
the relative depth of the stop collars 403 on two sides is controlled and adjusted, after the depth of the stop collars 403 is adjusted, the stop collars 403 on the top are rotated around the hinge block 408 and then are in contact with the stop collars 403 on the bottom side on the other side, after the stop collars 403 on two sides are attached, the magnetic adsorption blocks 407 attached on two sides of the stop collars 403 are mutually adsorbed and sleeved outside the surgical wound of the patient, at the moment, the movable seat 405 slides outside the movable slide rail 404 through rotation, the movable seat 405 rotates to drive the medicine pump nozzle embedded in the clamp 406 on one side to rotate around the surgical wound of the patient, after the corresponding position of the movable seat 405 outside the movable slide rail 404 is adjusted, the adaptive medicine applying angle is adjusted, through arranging the corresponding binding bandage in the clamp 406, after synchronous rotation, the binding bandage is driven to be rapidly wound at the surgical wound for medicine applying binding, the surgical wound can be rapidly bound through rotation of the movable seat 405, after binding, the limiting compression rod 801 is opened, and medicine applying is completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The supporting device for postoperative dressing change assistant nursing of a patient comprises two linear slide rails (1), and is characterized in that the tops of the linear slide rails (1) are connected with a plurality of slide seats (2) in a sliding manner, lifting mechanisms (3) are fixedly installed between the slide seats (2) adjacent to the two ends, supporting seats (6) are fixedly installed at the tops of the lifting mechanisms (3), supporting gaskets (7) are installed in the inner cavities of the supporting seats (6) in an inserting manner, abutting mechanisms (5) are arranged in the inner cavities of the supporting seats (6), the tops of the supporting seats (6) are connected with limiting mechanisms (8) in a rotating manner, a medicine feeding mechanism (4) is fixedly installed between the two slide seats (2) in the middle, and the medicine feeding mechanism (4) is located between the supporting seats (6) on the two sides;
the abutting mechanism (5) comprises two oppositely-arranged direction adjusting gears (504), the two direction adjusting gears (504) are rotatably connected into openings formed in two sides of the supporting seat (6), one side of the direction adjusting gear (504) is fixedly connected with an abutting plate (505), the abutting plates (505) on two sides are arranged in a relatively inclined included angle, the tail end of the abutting plate (505) is attached to the bottom side of the supporting gasket (7), one side of the direction adjusting gear (504) is meshed with a transmission rack (503), the bottoms of the transmission racks (503) on two sides are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (501), the tail end of the connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (502), the bottom of the sliding plate (502) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (508), and the bottom of the second electric push rod (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting seat (6) through a mounting plate;
the limiting mechanism (8) comprises a limiting compression rod (801), the cross section of the limiting compression rod (801) is arc-shaped, one end of the limiting compression rod (801) is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting seat (6) through a pin shaft, a clamping sleeve is embedded at the other end of the limiting compression rod (801), a clamping rod (802) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping sleeve, the clamping rod (802) is inserted into a clamping hole formed in a corresponding position on one side of the supporting seat (6), a spring (803) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the clamping rod (802), and two ends of the spring (803) are fixedly connected with the tail end of the clamping rod (802) and a corresponding position on one side of the clamping sleeve respectively;
go up medicine mechanism (4) including two relative settings in regulation pneumatic cylinder (401) at slide (2) top, adjust pneumatic cylinder (401) pars contractilis top fixedly connected with fixed plate (402), fixed plate (402) end articulates through the round pin axle has articulated piece (408), articulated piece (408) one side fixedly connected with stop collar (403), and both sides stop collar (403) rotate laminating position and all inlay and be equipped with magnetic force and adsorb piece (407), stop collar (403) one side fixedly connected with rotates slide rail (404), it has removal seat (405) to rotate slide rail (404) lateral wall sliding connection, remove seat (405) one side fixedly connected with clamp (406).
2. The supporting device for the assistant nursing after the patient is operated with dressing change according to claim 1, wherein a guiding rod (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving rack (503), a guiding sleeve (507) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the guiding rod (506), and one side of the guiding sleeve (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting seat (6).
3. The supporting device for the assistant nursing after the patient is operated with dressing change according to claim 1, wherein the supporting seat (6) has insertion holes at both ends of the top thereof, the insertion holes are slidably connected with the insertion rods (9), the supporting pad (7) has annular sleeving parts at both sides thereof, and the sleeving parts are sleeved outside the insertion rods (9).
4. The supporting device for the assistant nursing after the patient is operated with dressing change as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the fastening rod (802) is equal to the diameter of the inner cavity of the fastening hole, and the fastening rod (802) and the fastening hole are tightly fitted.
5. The supporting device for the assistant nursing after the postoperative dressing change of the patient according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (304), sliding sleeves are embedded on two sides of the top of the supporting plate (304), sliding rods (302) are slidably connected in the sliding sleeves, a baffle (301) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the sliding rods (302) on two sides, a first electric push rod (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (301), and the top of the first electric push rod (303) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (304).
6. The supporting device for the assistant nursing after the patient is operated with dressing change as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the position-limiting sleeve (403) is semicircular, and the position-limiting sleeve (403) is a flexible plastic plate.
CN202211252432.2A 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Patient postoperative supplementary nursing strutting arrangement that changes dressings Active CN115300289B (en)

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