CN115300156A - Oral cavity supporter for dental orthodontic treatment - Google Patents
Oral cavity supporter for dental orthodontic treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115300156A CN115300156A CN202210981180.0A CN202210981180A CN115300156A CN 115300156 A CN115300156 A CN 115300156A CN 202210981180 A CN202210981180 A CN 202210981180A CN 115300156 A CN115300156 A CN 115300156A
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- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 206010061274 Malocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
- A61B1/0661—Endoscope light sources
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/14—Dental appliances for receiving spittle, with or without rinsing means therefor, e.g. dental basins, spittoons, cuspidors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/06—Implements for therapeutic treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dental orthodontics, and discloses an oral cavity supporter for dental orthodontics treatment, which comprises a rotation adjusting device, a limit control device, a supporting device, an installation fixing frame and a supporting fixing base, wherein the supporting fixing base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation fixing frame, the rotation adjusting device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation fixing frame, the limit control device is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the installation fixing frame, the tail end of the supporting device is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the limit control device, and the upper end of the limit control device is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotation adjusting device. The rotation adjusting device is arranged, so that a patient can synchronously and automatically rotate in a small range according to needs in the orthodontic treatment process, the orthodontic angle and position are convenient and comfortable, and the orthodontic effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontic treatment, in particular to an oral cavity supporter for orthodontic treatment.
Background
Orthodontics is the correction of teeth and the relief of malocclusions and deformities. Orthodontics mainly researches the etiology and mechanism of malocclusion, diagnoses, analyzes, prevents and treats the malocclusion, and can achieve the effect of beautifying teeth.
According to china patent publication No. CN 209404983U's an just abnormal oral cavity spreader of dentistry of radian adjustable, the utility model discloses a just abnormal oral cavity spreader of dentistry of radian adjustable relates to the just abnormal technical field of dentistry, and it includes the expansion board, the quantity of expansion board is two, the last fixed surface of expansion board is connected with first rubber pad, the tooth hole has been seted up to the upper surface of expansion board, first rubber pad is located the place ahead of second rubber pad, the lower surface of second rubber pad is connected with the last fixed surface of expansion board. This just abnormal oral cavity of using of radian adjustable struts ware of dentistry, through setting up the handle, the dead lever, the threaded rod, first screw cap, the pivot, bearing and expansion board for the threaded rod moves forward under the threaded connection effect with first screw cap, make the threaded rod be located first screw cap, two effectual handles of fixing, and the expansion board can not be closed, make the radian of medical staff's more convenient regulation expansion board, make all kinds of groups all can use, reduced the required cost of medical staff's treatment patient.
The invention discloses a dental support system according to a support system for dentistry with Chinese patent publication No. CN 1781463. The cantilever hinge of the dental light comprises a pivot portion supporting a lamp head of the dental light and a base supporting said pivot portion, the pivot portion being rotatable relative to the base about a substantially vertical axis, the rotational movement between said pivot portion and the base being damped by damping means, which in one embodiment is adjustable to provide a variable degree of damping.
However, the existing oral cavity supporter for orthodontic treatment cannot support different patients in the using process, so that the operation is inconvenient in the orthodontic process, discomfort is caused in the long-time mouth opening process of the patients, and the inside of the oral cavity cannot be conveniently observed in the orthodontic process, so that a device is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an oral cavity supporter for orthodontic treatment to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oral cavity eyelidretractor for orthodontic treatment, is including rotating adjusting device, limit control device, strutting arrangement, installation mount and supporting unable adjustment base, it is in to support unable adjustment base fixed connection the bottom of installation mount, it is in to rotate adjusting device fixed connection the upper end of installation mount, limit control device fixed connection be in the upper end of installation mount is inboard, strutting arrangement's end is rotated and is connected limit control device's outside end, limit control device's upper end with rotate adjusting device's bottom fixed connection.
Preferably, the inboard fixed mounting in bottom of installation mount has spacing track board, the slip track groove has been seted up to spacing track board's inside symmetry, the inside slip joint in slip track groove has the backup pad, the upper end middle part of backup pad has been seted up and has been supported the spacing groove, the first pneumatic cylinder of bottom fixedly connected with of backup pad, just first pneumatic cylinder is equipped with four, four first pneumatic cylinder is the rectangle and distributes, the upper end of first pneumatic cylinder with the bottom fixed connection of backup pad, the end of first pneumatic cylinder with support unable adjustment base fixed connection.
Preferably, it includes fixed connection board, rotation regulating plate, rotation regulating disk, scale mark, instruction pole, reduction gear and motor to rotate adjusting disk, it rotates to install to rotate regulating disk fixed connection board's front end bottom, the scale mark evenly sets up the outer wall that rotates regulating disk, it is in to rotate regulating plate fixed connection rotate regulating disk's bottom, the instruction pole is fixed to be set up rotate regulating plate's outer end middle part, reduction gear fixed mounting be in fixed connection board's front end upper portion, the bottom fixed connection of motor is in the upper end of reduction gear, the instruction pole is instructed on the scale mark, the reduction gear with the upper end middle part fixed connection who rotates regulating disk.
Preferably, the tail end of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting fixing frame.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limiting control device.
Preferably, limit control device includes that spacing track board, slide adjusting plate, fastening press board, second pneumatic cylinder, side fixing plate, spacing stand, spacing snap ring and support the backup plate, spacing stand fixed connection be in the bottom both sides of spacing track board, support the backup plate fixed connection be in the upper end of spacing track board, slide adjusting plate sliding clamping is in on the spacing track board, spacing snap ring sets up slide adjusting plate's front end middle part, side fixing plate fixed connection be in slide adjusting plate's both sides, the even fixed mounting of second pneumatic cylinder is in on the side fixing plate, the fastening press board fixed connection be in the upper end of second pneumatic cylinder, the fastening press board joint in slide adjusting plate, just the fastening press the front end of track board with the outer wall extrusion contact of spacing board, the support backup plate sets up slide adjusting plate's top.
Preferably, the inside slip joint of spacing stand has spacing post, the inside slip joint of spacing post has the slip support column, the upper end screw thread of spacing post rotates and installs the fastening screw post, just the front end of fastening screw post with the outer wall extrusion contact of slip support column is located one side the front end of slip support column rotates and installs the erection support board, the middle part fixed mounting of erection support board has the lifting frame, is located the opposite side the spacing groove has been seted up to the front end of slip support column, fixed baffle slip joint is in the front end of slip support column.
Preferably, strutting arrangement includes rotating turret, regulation handle, third pneumatic cylinder, backup pad, first light, second light, arc carriage, support tray and fourth pneumatic cylinder, it is in to adjust the fixed setting of handle the front end outside of rotating turret, third pneumatic cylinder fixed connection be in the front end of rotating turret, backup pad fixed connection be in the one end of rotating turret is kept away from to the third pneumatic cylinder, the even fixed mounting of first light is in the upper end of backup pad, arc carriage fixed connection be in the upper end of backup pad, fourth pneumatic cylinder fixed connection be in the upper end of arc carriage, support tray fixed connection be in the upper end of fourth pneumatic cylinder, the even fixed setting of second light is in the inside of arc carriage.
Preferably, the tail end of the rotating frame is rotatably installed at the outer side end of the limiting upright post, the limiting clamping ring is made of rubber, and the center of the rotating adjusting disc is located right above the center of the limiting clamping ring.
Preferably, the front end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a collecting frame, and the collecting frame is positioned under the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the rotation adjusting device is arranged, so that a patient can synchronously and automatically rotate in a small range according to needs in the orthodontic treatment process, the orthodontic angle and position are convenient and comfortable, and the orthodontic effect is good.
2. The invention can enable orthodontic patients with different heights to comfortably go on in the orthodontic process by arranging the supporting plate and the limiting control device, and can support the chin of the orthodontic patient by the limiting control device and limit and clamp the neck of the patient, so that the orthodontic patient can comfortably stay in the same posture for a long time, and the orthodontic treatment is convenient.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the supporting device, the supporting device can be used for opening the oral cavity of the orthodontic patient for a long time, light can be supplemented to the inside of the oral cavity, and the inside of the oral cavity can be conveniently and clearly observed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotation adjustment device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom schematic view of the rotational adjustment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a position control device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the position control apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a support device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the support device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the main body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-rotation adjusting device, 2-limit control device, 3-supporting device, 4-installation fixing frame, 5-support fixing base, 6-limit track plate, 7-sliding track groove, 8-supporting plate, 9-support limit groove, 10-first hydraulic cylinder, 11-fixed connecting plate, 12-rotation adjusting plate, 13-rotation adjusting disc, 14-graduation line, 15-indicating rod, 16-speed reducer, 17-motor, 18-limit track plate, 19-sliding adjusting plate, 20-fastening pressing plate, 21-second hydraulic cylinder, 22-side fixing plate, 23-limit upright post, 24-fastening threaded post, 25-limit post, 26-sliding supporting post, 27-installation supporting plate, 28-lifting frame, 29-limit groove, 30-fixed baffle plate, 31-limit clamping ring, 32-supporting plate, 33-rotating frame, 34-adjusting handle, 35-third hydraulic cylinder, 36-supporting plate, 37-first illuminating lamp, 38-second illuminating lamp, 39-arc supporting frame, 40-support tray, 41-fourth hydraulic cylinder and 42-collection frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides an oral cavity eyelidretractor for orthodontic treatment, including rotating adjusting device 1, limit control device 2, strutting arrangement 3, installation mount 4 and support unable adjustment base 5, support unable adjustment base 5 fixed connection in the bottom of installation mount 4, rotate the upper end of adjusting device 1 fixed connection at installation mount 4, limit control device 2 fixed connection is inboard at the upper end of installation mount 4, the end of strutting arrangement 3 is rotated and is connected the outside end at limit control device 2, limit control device 2's upper end and the bottom fixed connection who rotates adjusting device 1, rotate adjusting device 1 through the setting and can make the patient in the in-process of orthodontic treatment automatic convenient rotation of carrying out the small circle as required in step, make just abnormal angle and position convenient and comfortable, make just abnormal effectual.
Referring to fig. 3, a limiting rail plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting bracket 4, sliding rail grooves 7 are symmetrically formed in the limiting rail plate 6, a supporting plate 8 is slidably clamped in the sliding rail grooves 7, a supporting limiting groove 9 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the supporting plate 8, first hydraulic cylinders 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate 8, the number of the first hydraulic cylinders 10 is four, the four first hydraulic cylinders 10 are distributed in a rectangular shape, the upper end of each first hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding supporting plate 8, the tail end of each first hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to a supporting fixing base 5, and the first hydraulic cylinders 10 are started to enable the supporting plate 8 to ascend and descend along the sliding rail grooves 7, so that the supporting plate 8 can be adjusted to a proper height and position.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the rotation adjusting device 1 includes a fixed connection plate 11, a rotation adjusting plate 12, a rotation adjusting plate 13, scale marks 14, an indication rod 15, a speed reducer 16 and a motor 17, the rotation adjusting plate 13 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the front end of the fixed connection plate 11, the scale marks 14 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotation adjusting plate 13, the rotation adjusting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotation adjusting plate 13, the indication rod 15 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer end of the rotation adjusting plate 12, the speed reducer 16 is fixedly installed at the upper portion of the front end of the fixed connection plate 11, the bottom end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the speed reducer 16, the indication rod 15 indicates on the scale marks 14, the speed reducer 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rotation adjusting plate 13, the start motor 17 can control the rotation of the rotation adjusting plate 13 to rotate in a forward and backward direction by using the speed reducer 16, and the observation indication rod 15 indicates that the angle change of the rotation adjusting plate 13 in different areas on the scale marks 14 can be accurately observed, and the rotation adjusting plate 13 can drive the forward and backward rotation of the head of the limiting track plate 18 by rotating the rotation adjusting plate 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end of the fixed connection plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket 4, so as to perform a fixed supporting connection function.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the rotation adjusting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the position limiting control device 2, so as to rotate synchronously.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the position limiting control device 2 includes a position limiting track plate 18, a sliding adjustment plate 19, a fastening pressing plate 20, a second hydraulic cylinder 21, a side fixing plate 22, a position limiting column 23, a position limiting snap ring 31 and a supporting backup plate 32, wherein the position limiting column 23 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the position limiting track plate 18, the supporting backup plate 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the position limiting track plate 18, the sliding adjustment plate 19 is slidably connected to the position limiting track plate 18, the position limiting snap ring 31 is disposed in the middle of the front end of the sliding adjustment plate 19, the side fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding adjustment plate 19, the second hydraulic cylinder 21 is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the side fixing plate 22, fastening clamp plate 20 fixed connection is in the upper end of second pneumatic cylinder 21, fastening clamp plate 20 joint is in slide adjusting plate 19, and the front end of fastening clamp plate 20 and the outer wall extrusion contact of spacing track board 18, support backup plate 32 and set up the top at slide adjusting plate 19, will fasten clamp plate 20 and outwards remove through starting second pneumatic cylinder 21, the bottom of fastening clamp plate 20 can not with the outer wall extrusion contact of spacing track board 18 this moment, thereby can make slide adjusting plate 19 and spacing snap ring 31 along the position that spacing track board 18 goes up and down to slide the regulation and control the use, just abnormal in-process patient's head leans on the middle part of supporting backup plate 32.
Referring to fig. 6, a limiting column 25 is slidably engaged with the inside of the limiting upright column 23, a sliding support column 26 is slidably engaged with the inside of the limiting column 25, a fastening threaded column 24 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the limiting column 25, the front end of the fastening threaded column 24 is in pressing contact with the outer wall of the sliding support column 26, an installation support plate 27 is rotatably installed at the front end of the sliding support column 26 on one side, a lifting frame 28 is fixedly installed at the middle of the installation support plate 27, a limiting groove 29 is formed at the front end of the sliding support column 26 on the other side, a fixed baffle 30 is slidably engaged with the front end of the sliding support column 26, the chin support of a patient can be lifted by the lifting frame 28, and the fixed baffle 30 is inserted into the front end of the sliding support column 26 to limit the position.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the supporting device 3 includes a rotating frame 33, an adjusting handle 34, a third hydraulic cylinder 35, a supporting plate 36, a first illuminating lamp 37, a second illuminating lamp 38, an arc-shaped supporting frame 39, a supporting tray 40 and a fourth hydraulic cylinder 41, the adjusting handle 34 is fixedly disposed at the outer side of the front end of the rotating frame 33, the third hydraulic cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating frame 33, the supporting plate 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the third hydraulic cylinder 35 away from the rotating frame 33, the first illuminating lamp 37 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate 36, the arc-shaped supporting frame 39 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 36, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting tray 40, the second illuminating lamp 38 is uniformly and fixedly disposed inside the arc-shaped supporting frame 39, the third hydraulic cylinder 35 is actuated to enable the supporting plate 36 and the arc-shaped supporting frame 39 to be inserted into the oral cavity of the patient, the bottom of the supporting plate 36 is positioned on the tongue of the patient, the supporting tray 40 is actuated to lift the supporting tray 40 to enable the palate of the patient to be supported, the mouth of the patient, the second illuminating lamp 37 and the first hydraulic cylinder 41 is actuated to enable the orthodontic bracket to be rotated to observe the oral cavity of the rotating frame 33.
The tail end of the rotating frame 33 is rotatably installed at the outer side end of the limiting upright post 23, the limiting snap ring 31 is made of rubber, and the center of the rotating adjusting disc 13 is located right above the center of the limiting snap ring 31, so that the rotating adjusting disc 13 can control the limiting snap ring 31 and the neck inside the limiting snap ring 31 to slowly rotate synchronously.
When implementing this embodiment, rotate adjusting device 1 through the setting and can make the patient in the in-process of just abnormal treatment automatic convenient rotation of carrying on the small circle as required in step, make just abnormal angle and position convenient comfortable, make just abnormal effectual, through setting up backup pad 8 and spacing controlling means 2, can make just abnormal patient of different heights in just abnormal in-process comfortable going on, and can hold up just abnormal patient's chin through spacing controlling means 2, with the spacing card solid of patient's neck department, make just abnormal patient can be comfortable be in same posture for a long time, make things convenient for just abnormal going on, through setting up strutting arrangement 3, utilize strutting arrangement 3 can make just abnormal patient's oral cavity long-time support open, and can be to the inside light filling in oral cavity, can make things convenient for clear inside to the oral cavity to observe.
Example 2
In embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10, the collecting frame 42 is fixedly attached to the front end of the third hydraulic cylinder 35, and the collecting frame 42 is located directly below the support plate 36.
In the embodiment, by disposing the collecting frame 42 directly below the supporting plate 36, the saliva and the washing liquid drops dropped from the patient during the long-term mouth opening process are collected in the collecting frame 42.
The working principle is as follows: the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to enable the supporting plate 8 to ascend and descend along the sliding track groove 7 to slide, the supporting plate 8 is adjusted to a proper height and position, a patient sits on the supporting plate 8, the neck is clamped and fixed inside the limiting clamp ring 31, the fastening pressing plate 20 is moved outwards by starting the second hydraulic cylinder 21, the bottom end of the fastening pressing plate 20 is not in extrusion contact with the outer wall of the limiting track plate 18, the sliding adjusting plate 19 and the limiting clamp ring 31 can be adjusted and used position controlled in an ascending and descending sliding mode along the limiting track plate 18, the head of the patient leans against the middle of the supporting backup plate 32 in the orthodontic process, the starting motor 17 can control the rotating adjusting plate 13 to rotate forwards and backwards slowly by the reducer 16, and the change of the rotating angle of the rotating adjusting plate 13 can be accurately observed in different areas on the scale mark 14 by observing and indicating rod 15, the rotating adjusting disc 13 can drive the positive and negative rotation of the head of the limiting track plate 18 through the rotating adjusting plate 12, the rotating limiting track plate 18 can drive the head of a patient to rotate by utilizing the limiting snap ring 31, so that the orientation and the position of the oral cavity in the orthodontic process can be conveniently adjusted and controlled, the third hydraulic cylinder 35 is started to enable the supporting plate 36 and the arc-shaped supporting frame 39 to be inserted into the oral cavity of the patient, the bottom of the supporting plate 36 is positioned on the tongue of the patient, the supporting tray 40 is lifted to support the palate of the patient by starting the fourth hydraulic cylinder 41 to enable the mouth of the patient to be supported and opened, the second illuminating lamp 38 and the first illuminating lamp 37 illuminate the inside of the oral cavity of the patient, partial observation is orthodontic, the rotating frame 33 can be rotated through adjusting the handle 34, and the collecting frame 42 is arranged under the supporting plate 36, make the patient in the long-time in-process saliva and the washing liquid drop of opening the mouth of a mouth drip collect in collecting frame 42, this device rotates adjusting device 1 through the setting and can make the patient in just abnormal treatment's in-process synchronous convenient rotation of carrying on the small circle as required, make just abnormal angle and position convenient and comfortable, make just abnormal effectual, through setting up backup pad 8 and spacing controlling means 2, can make just abnormal patient of different heights in just abnormal in-process comfortable going on, and can hold up just abnormal patient's chin through spacing controlling means 2, with the spacing card solid of neck department of patient, make just abnormal patient can be for a long time comfortable be in same posture, make things convenient for just abnormal going on, through setting up strutting arrangement 3, utilize strutting arrangement 3 can make just abnormal patient's long-time support in oral cavity open, and can be to the inside light filling in oral cavity, can make things convenient for clear observe the inside in oral cavity.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an oral cavity eyelidretractor for orthodontic treatment, includes rotation adjusting device (1), limit control device (2), strutting arrangement (3), installation mount (4) and support unable adjustment base (5), its characterized in that: support unable adjustment base (5) fixed connection be in the bottom of installation mount (4), rotate adjusting device (1) fixed connection be in the upper end of installation mount (4), limit control device (2) fixed connection be in the upper end inboard of installation mount (4), the end of strutting arrangement (3) is rotated and is connected the outside end of limit control device (2), the upper end of limit control device (2) with the bottom fixed connection who rotates adjusting device (1).
2. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pneumatic control device, including installation mount (4), the inboard fixed mounting in bottom of installation mount (4) has spacing track board (6), sliding track groove (7) have been seted up to the inside symmetry of spacing track board (6), the inside slip joint of sliding track groove (7) has backup pad (8), the upper end middle part of backup pad (8) has been seted up and has been supported spacing groove (9), the first pneumatic cylinder (10) of bottom fixedly connected with of backup pad (8), just first pneumatic cylinder (10) are equipped with four, four first pneumatic cylinder (10) are the rectangle and distribute, the upper end of first pneumatic cylinder (10) with the bottom fixed connection of backup pad (8), the end of first pneumatic cylinder (10) with support unable adjustment base (5) fixed connection.
3. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 2, wherein: rotate adjusting device (1) and include fixed connection board (11), rotate regulating plate (12), rotate regulating plate (13), scale mark (14), indicator lever (15), reduction gear (16) and motor (17), it installs to rotate regulating plate (13) the front end bottom of fixed connection board (11), scale mark (14) evenly sets up rotate the outer wall of regulating plate (13), it is in to rotate regulating plate (12) fixed connection rotate the bottom of regulating plate (13), indicator lever (15) are fixed to be set up rotate the outer end middle part of regulating plate (12), reduction gear (16) fixed mounting be in the front end upper portion of fixed connection board (11), the bottom fixed connection of motor (17) is in the upper end of reduction gear (16), indicator lever (15) indicate on scale mark (14), reduction gear (16) with the upper end middle part fixed connection who rotates regulating plate (13).
4. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 3, wherein: the tail end of the fixed connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting fixing frame (4).
5. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limiting control device (2).
6. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 5, wherein: spacing controlling means (2) include spacing track board (18), slide adjusting plate (19), fastening press board (20), second hydraulic cylinder (21), side-fixing board (22), spacing stand (23), spacing snap ring (31) and support backup plate (32), spacing stand (23) fixed connection be in the bottom both sides of spacing track board (18), support backup plate (32) fixed connection be in the upper end of spacing track board (18), slide adjusting plate (19) slip joint is in on spacing track board (18), spacing snap ring (31) set up the front end middle part of slide adjusting plate (19), side-fixing board (22) fixed connection be in the both sides of slide adjusting plate (19), the even fixed mounting of second hydraulic cylinder (21) is in on side-fixing board (22), fastening press board (20) fixed connection be in the upper end of second hydraulic cylinder (21), fastening board (20) joint is in slide adjusting plate (19), just the front end of fastening press board (20) with the outer wall contact press board (18) support the extrusion track board (32) top the extrusion track board (19).
7. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 6, wherein: the inside slip joint of spacing stand (23) has spacing post (25), the inside slip joint of spacing post (25) has slip support column (26), the upper end screw thread of spacing post (25) rotates and installs fastening screw post (24), just the front end of fastening screw post (24) with the outer wall extrusion contact of slip support column (26), be located one side the front end of slip support column (26) rotates and installs erection support board (27), the middle part fixed mounting of erection support board (27) has lift frame (28), is located the opposite side spacing groove (29) have been seted up to the front end of slip support column (26), fixed baffle (30) slip joint that separates is in the front end of slip support column (26).
8. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 7, wherein: strutting arrangement (3) include rotating turret (33), regulation handle (34), third pneumatic cylinder (35), backup pad (36), first light (37), second light (38), arc carriage (39), support tray (40) and fourth pneumatic cylinder (41), it is in to adjust handle (34) fixed the setting the front end outside of rotating turret (33), third pneumatic cylinder (35) fixed connection be in the front end of rotating turret (33), backup pad (36) fixed connection be in the one end of rotating turret (33) is kept away from in third pneumatic cylinder (35), first light (37) even fixed mounting be in the upper end of backup pad (36), arc carriage (39) fixed connection be in the upper end of backup pad (36), fourth pneumatic cylinder (41) fixed connection be in the upper end of arc carriage (39), support tray (40) fixed connection be in the upper end of fourth pneumatic cylinder (41), second light (38) even fixed setting be in the inside of arc carriage (39).
9. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 8, wherein: the tail end of the rotating frame (33) is rotatably installed at the outer side end of the limiting upright post (23), the limiting clamping ring (31) is made of rubber, and the center of the rotating adjusting disc (13) is located right above the center of the limiting clamping ring (31).
10. An oral support for orthodontic treatment according to claim 9, wherein: the front end of the third hydraulic cylinder (35) is fixedly provided with a collecting frame (42), and the collecting frame (42) is positioned under the supporting plate (36).
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| CN202210981180.0A CN115300156A (en) | 2022-08-16 | 2022-08-16 | Oral cavity supporter for dental orthodontic treatment |
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| CN202210981180.0A CN115300156A (en) | 2022-08-16 | 2022-08-16 | Oral cavity supporter for dental orthodontic treatment |
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