CN115295253A

CN115295253A - Cable production stranded conductor equipment convenient to cable inserts

Info

Publication number: CN115295253A
Application number: CN202210974738.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 居前丰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-15
Filing date: 2022-08-15
Publication date: 2022-11-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a cable production stranding device convenient for cable insertion. The utility model provides a cable manufacture stranded conductor equipment convenient to cable male, includes workstation and cable body, the last lateral wall of workstation is connected with the bearing board that two symmetries set up through first moving mechanism, and is provided with the capstan winch on the bearing board, the last lateral wall of workstation is connected with the U-shaped board through second moving mechanism, and the lateral wall of U-shaped board is provided with and is used for pressing from both sides tight first clamping mechanism and the guiding mechanism who leads to the cable body. The beneficial effects of the invention are: this kind of cable production stranded conductor equipment convenient to cable male realizes carrying out automatic insertion to the cable body when the capstan winch is changed, and it is more convenient to use, has improved efficiency, and safe and reliable more simultaneously, can carry out real-time detection to the state of adjusting well of jack and half cone cover to, adjust in real time the position of jack, guarantee that the cable body is more reliable when inserting.

Description

Cable production stranded conductor equipment convenient to cable inserts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a cable production stranding device convenient for cable insertion.

Background

The stranded wire is realized by rotating a stranded single wire around a stranded wire shaft at an equal angular speed and advancing the stranded wire at a constant speed, copper and aluminum wires are commonly used, and the copper and aluminum wires can be stranded into wire cells of various wire cables with different specifications of sections and different types.

When the existing cable production stranding device is used, a cable finished by stranding needs to be wound by using a winch to receive materials, the cable needs to be cut off after the winch receives the materials, the winch is replaced, at the moment, the head of the cable needs to be manually inserted into a new winch, and continuous stranding is carried out, so that the cable is inconvenient to insert, the production efficiency of the cable is influenced, and potential safety hazards exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cable production stranding device convenient for cable insertion, aiming at solving the problems that when the existing cable production stranding device is used, a winch is needed to wind and receive a stranded cable, after the winch receives the stranded cable, the cable needs to be cut off and the winch needs to be replaced, and at the moment, the head of the cable needs to be manually inserted into a new winch to continuously strand, so that the cable is inconvenient to insert, the production efficiency of the cable is influenced, and potential safety hazards exist.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a cable production stranded conductor equipment convenient to cable inserts, includes workstation and cable body, the last lateral wall of workstation is connected with the bearing board that two symmetries set up through first moving mechanism, and is provided with the capstan winch on the bearing board, the last lateral wall of workstation is connected with the U-shaped board through second moving mechanism, and the lateral wall of U-shaped board is provided with and is used for pressing from both sides tight first clamping mechanism and the guiding mechanism who leads to the cable body, and the last lateral wall of workstation is provided with and is used for cutting off the shutdown mechanism that the cable body cut off, the jack has been seted up to the lateral wall of capstan winch, and is provided with in the jack and is used for pressing from both sides tight second clamping mechanism to cable body head.

The beneficial effects of the invention are:

1) When the winch needs to be replaced, the first motor is started through arranging the guide mechanism and the like, the rotation of the first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and further drives the bearing plate and the winch to move, so that the winch is replaced, then, the cable body is clamped and fixed through the first clamping mechanism, meanwhile, the cutting mechanism is started to cut off the cable body, after the cable body is cut off, the first clamping mechanism is loosened, then, a fifth motor is started, the rotation of the fifth motor drives the rotation of the third threaded rod to further drive the U-shaped plate to move, the movement of the U-shaped plate drives the connecting plate to move, so that the push rod slides on the inclined surface, thereby enabling the two semi-conical sleeves to move close to each other to form a complete conical sleeve, and the head part of the cable body is inserted into the two semi-conical sleeves, meanwhile, the first spring contracts and drives the two semi-conical sleeves to move in the direction close to the winch, thereby inserting the conical sleeves into the insertion holes, and enabling the two semi-conical sleeves to slide on the arc-shaped surface and extrude the second clamping block, so that the two second clamping blocks move away from each other, and at the same time, the second spring contracts, and at the same time, through an external wire feeding device, the cable body is continuously fed, so that the head part of the cable body slides along the inner walls of the two semi-conical sleeves, and penetrates through the two semi-conical sleeves and then is inserted between the two second clamping blocks, the two semi-conical sleeves play a role in guiding to ensure the centering, then the two semi-conical sleeves are withdrawn, at the moment, under the action of the second spring, the two second clamping blocks clamp the head of the cable body, so that when the winch is replaced, carry out automatic insertion to the cable body, it is more convenient to use, has improved efficiency, safe and reliable more.

2) Through setting up pressure sensor etc, when jack and half taper sleeve are not right in time, half rubber sleeve can offset with the lateral wall of capstan winch, make half rubber sleeve take place extrusion deformation, this moment, pressure sensor senses after the signal, make the second motor start, the second motor starts the back drive live-rollers and rotates, the rotation of live-rollers drives the rotation of capstan winch, thereby make half taper sleeve slide at the lateral wall of capstan winch, after half taper sleeve and jack are adjusted well, the stop rotates, make the cable body more reliable and convenient when inserting, and simultaneously, the setting of second motor, have the dual function that realizes that the capstan winch rotates the receipts material to the cable body and to jack position control, and is more convenient to use.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.

Further, first moving mechanism includes the first fixed block that a plurality of symmetries of fixed connection lateral wall set up on the workstation, and the first dead lever of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first fixed block, the bearing board cover is established on the lateral wall of first dead lever, and the lateral wall threaded connection of bearing board has first threaded rod, the both ends of first threaded rod rotate with the lateral wall of first fixed block and are connected, one of them the lateral wall fixedly connected with first motor of first fixed block, and the output of first motor run through the lateral wall of first fixed block and fixed with the one end of first threaded rod.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, when needs change the capstan winch, start first motor, the rotation of first motor drives the rotation of first threaded rod, and then drives the removal of bearing board and capstan winch to change the capstan winch, and make the capstan winch of newly changing reach suitable position.

Further, each the last lateral wall fixedly connected with second fixed block that a plurality of symmetries of bearing board set up, and the lateral wall of second fixed block rotates through the pivot and is connected with the live-rollers that two symmetries set up, one of them the lateral wall fixedly connected with second motor of second fixed block, and the output of second motor run through the lateral wall of second fixed block and fixed with the one end of pivot.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the second motor starts, and the drive live-rollers rotates after the second motor starts, and the rotation of live-rollers drives the rotation of capstan winch, has the dual function that realizes that the capstan winch rotates receipts material to the cable body and to jack position control, and it is more convenient to use.

Further, shutdown mechanism includes the third fixed block that a plurality of arrays set up on the lateral wall on the workstation, and the lateral wall of third fixed block rotates and is connected with the second threaded rod, the lateral wall threaded connection of second threaded rod has the movable plate, and the lateral wall of movable plate inserts and be equipped with the second dead lever, the both ends of second dead lever are fixed with the lateral wall of third fixed block, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with third motor of one of them third fixed block, the output of third motor runs through the lateral wall of third fixed block and is fixed with the one end of second threaded rod, and the mounting panel that the lateral wall fixedly connected with U-shaped of movable plate set up, two relative lateral walls of mounting panel pass through the dwang and turn to and be connected with the cutting disc, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fourth motor of mounting panel, and the output of fourth motor runs through the lateral wall of mounting panel and is fixed with the one end of dwang.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, when needs cut off the cable body, start the third motor, the rotation of third motor drives the rotation of second threaded rod, and then realizes removing the cutting dish, simultaneously, starts the fourth motor for the cutting dish rotates, thereby realizes cutting off the cable body.

Further, the second moving mechanism includes the fourth fixed block that a plurality of symmetries of fixed connection lateral wall set up on the workstation, and wherein the lateral wall of two fourth fixed blocks rotates and is connected with the third threaded rod, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with third dead lever of all the other two fourth fixed blocks, the lateral wall cover of third dead lever and third threaded rod is equipped with two movable blocks, and the lateral wall threaded connection of one of them movable block and third threaded rod, the last lateral wall of movable block is fixed with the lower lateral wall of U-shaped board, one of them the lateral wall fixedly connected with fifth motor of fourth fixed block, and the output of fifth motor run through the lateral wall of fourth fixed block and fixed with the one end of third threaded rod.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that, start the fifth motor, the rotation of fifth motor drives the rotation of third threaded rod, and then drives the removal of U-shaped board, and the removal of U-shaped board drives the removal of connecting plate.

Further, first clamping mechanism is connected with the double-end lead screw on two relative lateral walls of U-shaped plate including rotating, and threaded connection has the thread bush that two symmetries set up on the lateral wall of double-end lead screw, two the first tight piece of clamp that two symmetries of the relative tip fixedly connected with of thread bush set up, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with sleeve pipe of the first tight piece of clamp, the sleeve pipe interpolation is equipped with the loop bar, and the other end of loop bar is fixed with the lateral wall of U-shaped plate, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with sixth motor of U-shaped plate, and the output of sixth motor run through the last lateral wall of U-shaped plate and fixed with the upper end of double-end lead screw.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, when cutting off, start the sixth motor, the rotation of sixth motor drives the rotation of double-end lead screw, drives two thread bush and is close to the motion each other, and then makes two first clamp splice be close to the motion each other, presss from both sides the cable body tightly, guarantees to cut off the effect.

Further, guiding mechanism includes the connecting plate that two symmetries set up on U-shaped board lateral wall of fixed connection, and the lateral wall of each connecting plate inserts the T-shaped guide arm that is equipped with two symmetries and sets up, the half cone cover that two symmetries of the relative tip fixedly connected with of T-shaped guide arm set up, and the lateral wall cover of T-shaped guide arm is equipped with first spring, the last lateral wall of workstation is provided with and is used for promoting the pushing mechanism that half cone cover moved.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, the removal of U-shaped plate drives the removal of connecting plate, make the catch bar slide on the inclined plane, thereby make two half cone cover be close to each other and move, synthesize a complete cone cover, and, the head of cable body is inserted and is established in two half cone covers, and simultaneously, first spring shrink, and, the direction that drives two half cone covers and be close to the capstan winch moves, thereby insert the cone cover in the jack, and make two half cone covers slide and extrude the second clamp block on the arcwall face, make two second clamp blocks keep away from the motion each other, and simultaneously, the second spring shrink, at this moment, through outside send traditional thread binding putting, continue to send the line to the cable body, thereby, make the head of cable body slide along the inner wall of two half cone covers, and insert between two second clamp blocks after passing two half cone covers, two half cone covers play the guide effect, guarantee to be placed in the middle, then, withdraw from two half cone covers, at this moment, under the effect of second spring, make the head of two second clamp blocks press from both sides the clamp blocks and press from both sides the cable body tightly when realizing changing, convenient and automatic the capstan winch, the efficiency of using is improved more reliably, and more conveniently.

Further, pushing mechanism includes the backup pad of fixed connection lateral wall on the workstation, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with two fixed plates that the symmetry set up of backup pad, two the lateral wall that the fixed plate is relative is provided with the inclined plane that two symmetries set up, each the lateral wall fixedly connected with catch bar of half toper cover, and the catch bar slides on the inclined plane.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the movement of the U-shaped plate drives the movement of the connecting plate, so that the push rod slides on the inclined plane, and the two semi-conical sleeves move close to each other to form a complete conical sleeve.

Further, each half taper sleeve is close to the tip fixedly connected with half rubber sleeve of capstan winch, and the lateral wall of each half rubber sleeve is provided with pressure sensor, second motor and pressure sensor electric connection.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, when jack and half cone sleeve misalignment time, half rubber sleeve can offset with the lateral wall of capstan winch for half rubber sleeve takes place extrusion deformation, and at this moment, pressure sensor senses the signal after, makes the second motor start.

Further, the second clamping mechanism includes that the second that sets up two symmetries in the jack presss from both sides tight piece, and the second presss from both sides tight piece and includes the arcwall face, each the slide bar that the tip fixedly connected with two symmetries of the tight piece of second set up, and the lateral wall cover of slide bar is equipped with fixed pipe, the other end of fixed pipe is fixed with the lateral wall of jack, and the lateral wall cover of fixed pipe is equipped with the second spring.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, insert the taper sleeve in the jack, and make two half taper sleeves slide and extrude the second and press from both sides tight piece on the arcwall face, make two second press from both sides tight piece and keep away from the motion each other, and simultaneously, the second spring shrink, at this moment, through outside send traditional thread binding putting, continue to send the line to the cable body, thereby, make the head of cable body slide along the inner wall of two half taper sleeves, and insert between two second clamp pieces after passing two half taper sleeves, two half taper sleeves play the guide effect, guarantee between two parties, then, withdraw from two half taper sleeves, at this moment, under the effect of second spring, make two second clamp pieces press from both sides the head of cable body tightly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pressure sensor according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second clamping mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a work table; 201. a first fixed block; 202. a first threaded rod; 203. a first fixing lever; 204. a first motor; 301. a second fixed block; 302. a rotating roller; 303. a second motor; 401. a fourth fixed block; 402. a third threaded rod; 403. a third fixing bar; 404. a moving block; 405. a fifth motor; 501. a double-end screw rod; 502. a threaded sleeve; 503. a first clamping block; 504. a sixth motor; 505. a sleeve; 506. a loop bar; 601. a connecting plate; 602. a T-shaped guide rod; 603. a first spring; 604. a semi-conical sleeve; 701. a support plate; 702. a fixing plate; 703. a bevel; 704. a push rod; 801. a jack; 802. a second clamping block; 803. an arc-shaped surface; 804. a fixed tube; 805. a slide bar; 806. a second spring; 901. a third fixed block; 902. a second threaded rod; 903. a second fixing bar; 904. a third motor; 905. moving the plate; 906. mounting a plate; 907. cutting the disc; 908. a fourth motor; 1001. a semi-rubber sleeve; 1002. a pressure sensor; 11. a bearing plate; 12. a winch; 13. a U-shaped plate; 14. a cable body.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The inventor deeply inspects and researches the cable insertion process and finds out the cable insertion process; current cable manufacture stranded conductor device is when using, the cable that the hank system was accomplished need use the capstan winch to twine receives the material, treat that the capstan winch receives the material and accomplish the back, need cut off the cable, and change the capstan winch, at this moment, often need artifical insert the head of cable on new capstan winch, in order to carry out continuous stranded conductor, it is very inconvenient to make the cable insert, thereby influence the on-line production efficiency of cable, and, there is the potential safety hazard, the inventor has provided a cable manufacture stranded conductor equipment of being convenient for cable male to this inventor and has solved above-mentioned problem.

The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments

As shown in fig. 1-5, a cable production stranding device convenient for cable insertion includes a workbench 1 and a cable body 14, an upper side wall of the workbench 1 is connected with two symmetrically arranged bearing plates 11 through a first moving mechanism, and a capstan 12 is arranged on the bearing plate 11, the upper side wall of the workbench 1 is connected with a U-shaped plate 13 through a second moving mechanism, and a side wall of the U-shaped plate 13 is provided with a first clamping mechanism and a guiding mechanism for clamping and guiding the cable body 14, and the upper side wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting off the cable body 14, a side wall of the capstan 12 is provided with a jack 801, and a second clamping mechanism for clamping a head of the cable body 14 is arranged in the jack 801, so that the cable body 14 can be automatically inserted when the capstan 12 is replaced, the use is more convenient, the efficiency is improved, the cable production stranding device is safer and more reliable, meanwhile, the alignment state of the jack 801 and the semi-conical sleeve 604 can be detected in real time, and the position of the jack 801 can be adjusted in real time, and the cable body 14 can be ensured to be more reliable when being inserted.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first moving mechanism includes a plurality of first fixed blocks 201 that are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the workbench 1, and a side wall of the first fixed block 201 is fixedly connected with a first fixed rod 203, the supporting plate 11 is sleeved on a side wall of the first fixed rod 203, and a side wall of the supporting plate 11 is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod 202, two ends of the first threaded rod 202 are rotatably connected with a side wall of the first fixed block 201, wherein a side wall of one of the first fixed blocks 201 is fixedly connected with a first motor 204, and an output end of the first motor 204 penetrates through a side wall of the first fixed block 201 and is fixed with one end of the first threaded rod 202, when the winch 12 needs to be replaced, the first motor 204 is started, and the rotation of the first motor 204 drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 202, and then drives the supporting plate 11 and the winch 12 to move, so as to replace the winch 12, and enable the winch 12 that is newly replaced to reach a proper position.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the upper side wall of each supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixed blocks 301 which are symmetrically arranged, the side wall of each second fixed block 301 is rotatably connected with two rotating rollers 302 which are symmetrically arranged through a rotating shaft, the side wall of one second fixed block 301 is fixedly connected with a second motor 303, the output end of the second motor 303 penetrates through the side wall of the second fixed block 301 and is fixed with one end of the rotating shaft, the second motor 303 is started, the rotating rollers 302 are driven to rotate after the second motor 303 is started, the rotation of the rotating rollers 302 drives the rotation of the winch 12, and the double functions of receiving materials of the cable body 14 and adjusting the position of the insertion hole 801 are achieved by the rotation of the winch 12, so that the use is more convenient.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the cutting mechanism includes a plurality of third fixed blocks 901 arranged in an array on a side wall of the workbench 1, a side wall of the third fixed block 901 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 902, a side wall of the second threaded rod 902 is in threaded connection with a movable plate 905, a side wall of the movable plate 905 is inserted with a second fixed rod 903, two ends of the second fixed rod 903 are fixed to a side wall of the third fixed block 901, a side wall of one of the third fixed blocks 901 is fixedly connected with a third motor 904, an output end of the third motor 904 penetrates through a side wall of the third fixed block 901 and is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod 902, a side wall of the movable plate 905 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 906 arranged in a U shape, two opposite side walls of the mounting plate 906 are rotated by the rotating rod to be connected with a cutting disk 907, a side wall of the mounting plate 906 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 908, an output end of the fourth motor 908 penetrates through a side wall of the mounting plate 906 and is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 902, when the cable body 14 needs to be cut, the cable body 14, the third motor 904 is started, the cutting disk 907 rotates to further realize the cutting disk 902, and the cutting disk 908 is rotated.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the second moving mechanism includes a plurality of symmetrically disposed fourth fixed blocks 401 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the workbench 1, wherein the side walls of two of the fourth fixed blocks 401 are rotatably connected with a third threaded rod 402, the side walls of the other two of the fourth fixed blocks 401 are fixedly connected with a third fixed rod 403, the side walls of the third fixed rod 403 and the third threaded rod 402 are sleeved with two moving blocks 404, one of the moving blocks 404 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the third threaded rod 402, the upper side wall of the moving block 404 is fixed with the lower side wall of the U-shaped plate 13, the side wall of one of the fourth fixed blocks 401 is fixedly connected with a fifth motor 405, the output end of the fifth motor 405 penetrates through the side wall of the fourth fixed block 401 and is fixed with one end of the third threaded rod 402, the fifth motor 405 is started, the rotation of the fifth motor 405 drives the rotation of the third threaded rod 402 to further drive the movement of the U-shaped plate 13, and the movement of the U-shaped plate 13 drives the movement of the connecting plate 601 to move.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first clamping mechanism includes a stud rod 501 rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the U-shaped plate 13, and two symmetrically-arranged thread sleeves 502 are connected to side walls of the stud rod 501 in a threaded manner, two symmetrically-arranged first clamping blocks 503 are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two thread sleeves 502, and a sleeve 505 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first clamping block 503, a sleeve rod 506 is inserted into the sleeve 505, and the other end of the sleeve rod 506 is fixed to a side wall of the U-shaped plate 13, an upper side wall of the U-shaped plate 13 is fixedly connected to a sixth motor 504, and an output end of the sixth motor 504 penetrates through the upper side wall of the U-shaped plate 13 and is fixed to an upper end of the stud rod 501, when the cable is cut off, the sixth motor 504 is started, rotation of the sixth motor 504 drives rotation of the stud rod 501 to rotate, and drives the two thread sleeves 502 to move close to each other, and further causes the two first clamping blocks 503 to move close to each other, thereby clamping the cable body 14, and ensuring a cutting off effect.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the guiding mechanism includes two symmetrically disposed connecting plates 601 fixedly connected to the side walls of the U-shaped plate 13, and two symmetrically disposed T-shaped guide rods 602 are inserted into the side walls of each connecting plate 601, two symmetrically disposed half-cone sleeves 604 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rods 602, and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods 602 are sleeved with first springs 603, the upper side wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing the half-cone sleeves 604 to move, the movement of the U-shaped plate 13 drives the connecting plates 601 to move, so that the pushing rods 704 slide on the inclined plane 703, so that the two half-cone sleeves 604 move close to each other to form a complete cone sleeve, and the head of the cable body 14 is inserted into the two half-cone sleeves 604, and at the same time, the first springs 603 contract, and drive the two half-cone sleeves 604 to move close to the winch 12, thereby inserting the taper sleeve into the insertion hole 801, making the two semi-taper sleeves 604 slide on the arc-shaped surface 803 and press the second clamping blocks 802, making the two second clamping blocks 802 move away from each other, at the same time, the second spring 806 contracts, at this time, the cable body 14 is continuously fed by the external wire feeding device, thereby making the head of the cable body 14 slide along the inner walls of the two semi-taper sleeves 604, and insert between the two second clamping blocks 802 after passing through the two semi-taper sleeves 604, the two semi-taper sleeves 604 play a guiding role to ensure centering, then, the two semi-taper sleeves 604 are withdrawn, at this time, under the action of the second spring 806, making the two second clamping blocks 802 clamp the head of the cable body 14, realizing that the cable body 14 is automatically inserted when the winch 12 is replaced, the use is more convenient, and the efficiency is improved, is safer and more reliable.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the pushing mechanism includes a supporting plate 701 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the workbench 1, the side wall of the supporting plate 701 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixing plates 702, the side wall opposite to the two fixing plates 702 is provided with two symmetrically arranged inclined planes 703, the side wall of each half-cone-shaped sleeve 604 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 704, and the pushing rod 704 slides on the inclined planes 703, the movement of the U-shaped plate 13 drives the movement of the connecting plate 601, so that the pushing rod 704 slides on the inclined planes 703, thereby the two half-cone-shaped sleeves 604 move close to each other to form a complete cone-shaped sleeve.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, each half-cone sleeve 604 is fixedly connected with a half-rubber sleeve 1001 near the end of the winch 12, and a pressure sensor 1002 is disposed on the side wall of each half-rubber sleeve 1001, the type adopted by the pressure sensor 1002 is LSP320, the second motor 303 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 1002, when the jack 801 is not aligned with the half-cone sleeve 604, the half-rubber sleeve 1001 abuts against the side wall of the winch 12, so that the half-rubber sleeve 1001 is deformed by extrusion, and at this time, after the pressure sensor 1002 senses a signal, the second motor 303 is started.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the second clamping mechanism includes two symmetrically disposed second clamping blocks 802 disposed in the insertion hole 801, and the second clamping blocks 802 include arc surfaces 803, two symmetrically disposed sliding rods 805 are fixedly connected to an end of each second clamping block 802, and a side wall of the sliding rod 805 is sleeved with a fixed tube 804, the other end of the fixed tube 804 is fixed to a side wall of the insertion hole 801, and a side wall of the fixed tube 804 is sleeved with a second spring 806, the conical sleeve is inserted into the insertion hole 801, and the two semi-conical sleeves 604 slide on the arc surfaces 803 and press the second clamping blocks 802, so that the two second clamping blocks 802 move away from each other, and at the same time, the second spring 806 contracts, at this time, the cable body 14 is continuously fed by an external wire feeding device, so that the head of the cable body 14 slides along the inner walls of the two semi-conical sleeves 604, and is inserted between the two second clamping blocks 802 after passing through the two semi-conical sleeves 604, the two semi-conical sleeves play a guiding role, ensure centering, and at this time, the two semi-conical sleeves are withdrawn from the second clamping blocks 802, so that the head of the cable body 802 clamps the two second clamping blocks 802 under the second clamping blocks 802.

The specific using method comprises the following steps:

when the cable body 14 is used, firstly, when the winch 12 needs to be replaced, the first motor 204 is started, the first threaded rod 202 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 204, the supporting plate 11 and the winch 12 are further driven to move, so that the winch 12 is replaced, then, the cable body 14 is clamped and fixed through the first clamping mechanism, meanwhile, the cutting mechanism is started to cut off the cable body 14, and after the cable body is cut off, the first clamping mechanism is loosened;

then, the fifth motor 405 is started, the rotation of the fifth motor 405 drives the rotation of the third threaded rod 402, and further drives the U-shaped plate 13 to move, the movement of the U-shaped plate 13 drives the movement of the connecting plate 601, so that the pushing rod 704 slides on the inclined plane 703, so that the two half-cone sleeves 604 move close to each other to form a complete cone sleeve, and the head of the cable body 14 is inserted into the two half-cone sleeves 604, and at the same time, the first spring 603 contracts, and drives the two half-cone sleeves 604 to move close to the capstan 12, so that the cone sleeves are inserted into the insertion hole 801, and the two half-cone sleeves 604 slide on the arc surface 803 and press the second clamping block 802, so that the two second clamping blocks 802 move away from each other, and at the same time, the second spring 806 contracts;

at this time, the cable body 14 is continuously fed through an external cable feeding device, so that the head of the cable body 14 slides along the inner walls of the two half-cone sleeves 604, penetrates through the two half-cone sleeves 604 and then is inserted between the two second clamping blocks 802, the two half-cone sleeves 604 play a guiding role to ensure centering, then the two half-cone sleeves 604 are withdrawn, at this time, the two second clamping blocks 802 clamp the head of the cable body 14 under the action of the second spring 806, and the cable body 14 is automatically inserted when the winch 12 is replaced, so that the cable feeding device is more convenient to use, improves the efficiency, and is safer and more reliable;

and, when jack 801 and half cone cover 604 are not aligned, half rubber sleeve 1001 can offset with the lateral wall of capstan winch 12, make half rubber sleeve 1001 take place extrusion deformation, at this moment, after pressure sensor 1002 senses the signal, make second motor 303 start, second motor 303 starts back drive live-rollers 302 and rotates, live-rollers ' 302 rotation drives capstan winch 12's rotation, thereby make half cone cover 604 slide at capstan winch 12's lateral wall, after aligning with jack 801 to half cone cover 604, stop rotating, make cable body 14 more reliable and convenient when inserting, and simultaneously, the setting of second motor 303, have the dual function that realizes that capstan winch 12 rotates the receipts material to cable body 14 and adjust jack 801 position, and it is more convenient to use.

To sum up: the invention has the advantages that the cable body 14 is automatically inserted when the winch 12 is replaced, the use is more convenient, the efficiency is improved, the use is safer and more reliable, meanwhile, the alignment state of the jack 801 and the semi-conical sleeve 604 can be detected in real time, and the position of the jack 801 can be adjusted in real time, so that the cable body 14 is more reliable when being inserted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable production stranded conductor equipment convenient to cable male, includes workstation (1) and cable body (14), its characterized in that, the last lateral wall of workstation (1) is connected with bearing board (11) that two symmetries set up through first moving mechanism, and is provided with capstan winch (12) on bearing board (11), the last lateral wall of workstation (1) is connected with U-shaped board (13) through second moving mechanism, and the lateral wall of U-shaped board (13) is provided with and is used for pressing from both sides tight and the first clamping mechanism and the guiding mechanism of direction to cable body (14), and the last lateral wall of workstation (1) is provided with and is used for carrying out the shutdown mechanism that cuts off to cable body (14), jack (801) have been seted up to the lateral wall of capstan winch (12), and be provided with in jack (801) and be used for pressing from both sides tight second clamping mechanism to cable body (14) head.

2. The cable production stranding equipment convenient to cable is inserted into according to claim 1, wherein the first moving mechanism comprises a plurality of first fixing blocks (201) which are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the workbench (1), a first fixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each first fixing block (201), the bearing plate (11) is sleeved on the side wall of the first fixing rod (203), a first threaded rod (202) is connected to the side wall of the bearing plate (11) in a threaded manner, two ends of the first threaded rod (202) are rotatably connected with the side wall of each first fixing block (201), one of the first fixing blocks (201) is fixedly connected with a first motor (204) through the side wall of each first fixing block (201), and an output end of each first motor (204) penetrates through the side wall of each first fixing block (201) and is fixed to one end of each first threaded rod (202).

3. The cable production stranding equipment convenient for cable insertion according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second fixing blocks (301) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of each supporting plate (11), two rotating rollers (302) which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably connected to the side wall of each second fixing block (301) through a rotating shaft, a second motor (303) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one second fixing block (301), and an output end of the second motor (303) penetrates through the side wall of the second fixing block (301) and is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft.

4. The cable production stranding equipment convenient for cable insertion according to claim 3, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of third fixing blocks (901) arranged in an array on the side wall of the workbench (1), the side wall of each third fixing block (901) is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod (902), the side wall of each second threaded rod (902) is in threaded connection with a moving plate (905), a second fixing rod (903) is inserted into the side wall of each moving plate (905), two ends of each second fixing rod (903) are fixed with the side wall of each third fixing block (901), one side wall of each third fixing block (901) is fixedly connected with a third motor (904), the output end of each third motor (904) penetrates through the side wall of each third fixing block (901) and is fixed with one end of each second threaded rod (902), the side wall of each moving plate (905) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rotating rod (906), two opposite side walls of the mounting plates (906) are connected with cutting discs (907) by rotating, the side wall of each mounting plate (906) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (908), and one end of each fourth side wall of each mounting plate (906) penetrates through one end of each fixing plate (906);

the first clamping mechanism comprises a double-head screw rod (501) which is rotatably connected with two opposite side walls of a U-shaped plate (13), two symmetrically-arranged thread sleeves (502) are connected onto the side walls of the double-head screw rod (501) in a threaded manner, two first clamping blocks (503) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected onto the opposite end portions of the two thread sleeves (502), a sleeve (505) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of each first clamping block (503), a sleeve rod (506) is inserted into each sleeve (505), the other end of each sleeve rod (506) is fixed onto the side wall of the U-shaped plate (13), a sixth motor (504) is fixedly connected onto the upper side wall of the U-shaped plate (13), and the output end of each sixth motor (504) penetrates through the upper side wall of the U-shaped plate (13) and is fixed onto the upper end of the double-head screw rod (501);

the second moving mechanism comprises a plurality of symmetrically-arranged fourth fixed blocks (401) fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the workbench (1), wherein the side walls of two fourth fixed blocks (401) are rotatably connected with third threaded rods (402), the side walls of the other two fourth fixed blocks (401) are fixedly connected with third fixed rods (403), the side walls of the third fixed rods (403) and the third threaded rods (402) are sleeved with two moving blocks (404), one of the moving blocks (404) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the third threaded rod (402), the upper side wall of each moving block (404) is fixed with the lower side wall of the U-shaped plate (13), the side wall of one of the fourth fixed blocks (401) is fixedly connected with a fifth motor (405), and the output end of the fifth motor (405) penetrates through the side wall of the fourth fixed block (401) and is fixed with one end of the third threaded rod (402);

the second clamping mechanism comprises two second clamping blocks (802) which are symmetrically arranged in the insertion hole (801), each second clamping block (802) comprises an arc-shaped surface (803), the end parts of the second clamping blocks (802) are fixedly connected with two sliding rods (805) which are symmetrically arranged, and the side wall of each sliding rod (805) is sleeved with a fixed pipe (804).

5. The cable stranding equipment facilitating cable insertion according to claim 4, wherein the guide mechanism comprises two symmetrically-arranged connecting plates (601) fixedly connected to the side walls of the U-shaped plate (13), and two symmetrically-arranged T-shaped guide rods (602) are inserted into the side walls of each connecting plate (601).

6. The cable stranding equipment facilitating cable insertion according to claim 5, wherein two symmetrically-arranged semi-conical sleeves (604) are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rod (602), and a first spring (603) is sleeved on a side wall of the T-shaped guide rod (602).

7. Cable stranding equipment facilitating cable insertion according to claim 6, characterised in that the upper side wall of the work-table (1) is provided with pushing means for pushing the semi-conical sleeve (604) to move.

8. The cable production stranding equipment convenient for cable insertion according to claim 7, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a supporting plate (701) fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the workbench (1), two symmetrically-arranged fixing plates (702) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (701), two symmetrically-arranged inclined planes (703) are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two fixing plates (702), a pushing rod (704) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each semi-conical sleeve (604), and the pushing rod (704) slides on the inclined planes (703).

9. The cable production stranding apparatus for facilitating cable insertion according to claim 7, wherein a semi-rubber sleeve (1001) is fixedly connected to an end of each semi-conical sleeve (604) near the winch (12), and a pressure sensor (1002) is provided on a side wall of each semi-rubber sleeve (1001), and the second motor (303) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (1002).

10. The cable stranding equipment facilitating cable insertion according to claim 4, wherein the other end of the fixing pipe (804) is fixed to a side wall of the insertion hole (801), and a second spring (806) is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing pipe (804).