CN115292386B - Fuel saving calculation method and device related to vehicle sliding state - Google Patents
Fuel saving calculation method and device related to vehicle sliding state Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fuel saving calculation method and a fuel saving calculation device related to a vehicle sliding state, wherein the method comprises the following steps: collecting a driving data set of a vehicle within a preset first time length; determining a coasting type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection amount in the driving data set; and calculating the fuel consumption saving value of the vehicle in sliding according to the sliding type. The method collects the running data of the vehicle in real time, then determines whether the vehicle slides or not based on the running data, and can identify different sliding types of the vehicle by adopting the running data when determining that the vehicle slides, and accurately calculates the saved oil consumption based on the different sliding types, thereby reducing the calculation error and improving the calculation accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle oil consumption analysis, in particular to a method and a device for calculating oil consumption saving of a vehicle in a sliding state.
Background
The vehicle coasting is a phenomenon that a driver releases an accelerator pedal (a throttle valve is completely closed) during the running process of the vehicle, so that an engine does not need to output torque, and the vehicle can continuously move forward under the dragging of previous kinetic energy, and the working condition is called coasting.
During the sliding process, the generator does not output torque any more, and the engine does not need to be started by consuming fuel, so that fuel can be saved. In order to calculate the fuel oil amount saved in the sliding process, a commonly used method at present is to obtain a total travel distance and a sliding distance of a vehicle within a preset time length, calculate an actual distance of the vehicle by using the two total travel distances and the sliding distance, calculate a total fuel consumption corresponding to the total travel distance and an actual fuel consumption of the actual distance respectively by using a unit fuel consumption value of the vehicle, and determine a fuel consumption saving value for sliding according to a difference value of the two fuel consumptions.
However, the conventional method has the following technical problems: the sliding states of the vehicles are various, the fuel consumption saved by different sliding is different, and some vehicles are still in a high fuel consumption state in the sliding process, so that the deviation between the statistical vehicle sliding distance and the actual sliding distance without fuel consumption of the vehicles occurs, the calculated fuel consumption saving value is inaccurate, and the error is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fuel consumption saving calculation method and device related to a vehicle sliding state.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a fuel saving calculation method for a vehicle in a coasting state, where the method includes:
collecting a driving data set of a vehicle within a preset first time length;
determining a coasting type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection amount in the driving data set;
and calculating the fuel consumption saving value of the vehicle in the sliding process according to the sliding type.
In one possible implementation form of the first aspect, the coasting types include single-gear coasting, single-neutral coasting, and both-gear coasting;
the determining the coasting type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection amount in the driving data set comprises:
extracting the running speed, the accelerator opening and the initial fuel injection quantity value of the vehicle from the running data set, and counting the duration that the accelerator opening is equal to a preset opening value and the duration is greater than or equal to a preset second duration, the running speed is greater than or equal to a preset first speed value, and the initial fuel injection quantity value is less than or equal to a preset first fuel quantity value to obtain the fuel quantity change duration, wherein the preset second duration is less than the fuel quantity change duration, and the fuel quantity change duration is less than the preset first duration;
a plurality of fuel injection quantity values extracted from the driving data according to the fuel quantity change duration;
if each oil injection quantity value is smaller than a preset second oil quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single sliding with the gear;
if each fuel injection quantity value is larger than a preset second fuel quantity value and smaller than a preset first fuel quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single neutral sliding;
otherwise, determining that the type of the vehicle sliding in the preset first time length is the geared and neutral sliding.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the calculating a fuel consumption saving value for coasting of the vehicle according to the coasting type includes:
acquiring a prior oil consumption value and a sliding oil consumption value of a vehicle, wherein the prior oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value from a starting point of a preset first time length to a starting point of the oil quantity change time length of the vehicle, and the sliding oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value of the vehicle in the oil quantity change time length;
and calculating the difference value of the prior oil consumption value and the taxiing oil consumption value to obtain an oil consumption saving value.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring a driving data set of the vehicle within a preset time period includes:
acquiring real-time data of a vehicle during running by using R-BOX equipment of the vehicle;
and preprocessing the real-time data to obtain a driving data set, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of sequentially identifying, screening and classifying.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, after the step of calculating the fuel consumption saving value for vehicle coasting according to the coasting type, the method further includes:
generating a fuel consumption analysis report by using the fuel consumption saving value;
and sending the oil consumption analysis report to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle driver so that the intelligent terminal can broadcast the oil consumption saving value through voice and visually display the oil consumption analysis report.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a fuel saving calculation apparatus for a coasting state of a vehicle, including:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a driving data set of a vehicle within a preset first time length;
the determining module is used for determining the sliding type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection quantity in the running data set;
and the calculation module is used for calculating the fuel consumption saving value of the vehicle sliding according to the sliding type.
In one possible implementation of the second aspect, the coasting types include single-gear coasting, single-neutral coasting, and both-gear and neutral coasting;
the determining module is further configured to:
extracting the running speed, the accelerator opening and the initial fuel injection quantity value of the vehicle from the running data set, and counting the duration that the accelerator opening is equal to a preset opening value and the duration is greater than or equal to a preset second duration, the running speed is greater than or equal to a preset first speed value, and the initial fuel injection quantity value is less than or equal to a preset first fuel quantity value to obtain the fuel quantity change duration, wherein the preset second duration is less than the fuel quantity change duration, and the fuel quantity change duration is less than the preset first duration;
a plurality of oil injection quantity values are extracted from the driving data according to the oil quantity change duration;
if each oil injection quantity value is smaller than a preset second oil quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single sliding with the gear;
if each fuel injection quantity value is larger than a preset second fuel quantity value and smaller than a preset first fuel quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first duration is the single neutral sliding;
and otherwise, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time period is the geared and neutral sliding.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the computing module is further configured to:
acquiring a prior oil consumption value and a sliding oil consumption value of a vehicle, wherein the prior oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value from a starting point of a preset first time length to a starting point of the oil quantity change time length of the vehicle, and the sliding oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value of the vehicle in the oil quantity change time length;
and calculating the difference value of the prior oil consumption value and the taxiing oil consumption value to obtain an oil consumption saving value.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the acquisition module is further configured to:
acquiring real-time data of a vehicle during running by using R-BOX equipment of the vehicle;
and preprocessing the real-time data to obtain a driving data set, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of sequentially identifying, screening and classifying.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the apparatus further includes:
the generating module is used for generating a fuel consumption analysis report by adopting the fuel consumption saving value;
and the sending module is used for sending the oil consumption analysis report to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle driver so as to allow the intelligent terminal to broadcast the oil consumption saving value through voice and visually display the oil consumption analysis report.
Compared with the prior art, the fuel saving calculation method and the fuel saving calculation device related to the vehicle sliding state provided by the embodiment of the invention have the beneficial effects that: the method collects the driving data of the vehicle in real time, then determines whether the vehicle slides or not based on the driving data, and can identify different sliding types of the vehicle by adopting the driving data when determining that the vehicle slides, and accurately calculates the saved oil consumption based on the different sliding types, thereby reducing the calculation error and improving the calculation accuracy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a fuel economy calculation method related to a vehicle coasting state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the coasting determination provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating operations for identifying a taxi type according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of fuel economy calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first analysis chart of fuel economy provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second analysis chart of fuel consumption savings provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fuel saving calculation apparatus related to a vehicle coasting state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The vehicle coasting is a phenomenon that a driver releases an accelerator pedal (a throttle valve is completely closed) during the running process of the vehicle, so that an engine does not need to output torque, and the vehicle can continuously move forward under the dragging of previous kinetic energy, and the working condition is called coasting.
During the sliding process, the generator does not output torque any more, and the engine does not need to be started with fuel consumption, so that fuel can be saved. In order to calculate the amount of fuel oil saved during the sliding process, a commonly used method at present is to obtain a total travel distance and a sliding distance of a vehicle within a preset time period, calculate an actual distance of the vehicle by using the two total travel distances and the sliding distance, calculate a total fuel consumption corresponding to the total travel distance and an actual fuel consumption corresponding to the actual distance by using a unit fuel consumption value of the vehicle, and determine a fuel consumption saving value for sliding according to a difference value of the two fuel consumptions.
However, the currently used method has the following technical problems: the sliding states of the vehicles are various (such as sliding with gear, sliding in neutral gear or both sliding with gear and sliding in neutral gear), the fuel consumption saved by different sliding is different, and some vehicles are still in the fuel consumption state in the sliding process, so that the statistical sliding distance of the vehicles and the actual sliding distance of the vehicles without fuel consumption are deviated, the calculated fuel consumption saving value is inaccurate, and the error is large.
In order to solve the above problem, a method for calculating fuel saving regarding a vehicle coasting state provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described and illustrated in detail by the following specific embodiments.
In an embodiment, the method is suitable for a vehicle-mounted terminal or a cloud platform connected with a vehicle, and both the vehicle-mounted terminal and the cloud platform can be in communication connection with an intelligent terminal of a vehicle driver so that the driver can acquire data of the vehicle from the cloud or the vehicle-mounted terminal through the intelligent terminal.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a method for calculating fuel economy in a vehicle coasting state according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
As an example, the method for calculating fuel economy in a vehicle coasting state may include:
s11, collecting a driving data set of the vehicle within a preset first time length.
In one embodiment, the driving data set may include various driving parameters of the vehicle, such as speed, driving duration, fuel injection, throttle status, acceleration, vehicle driving environment, tire pressure, mileage, and the like. The preset first duration may be a certain period of time, for example, one day, half day, 8 hours or one week, etc., during which the driver drives the vehicle, and may be specifically adjusted according to actual needs.
In an optional implementation mode, the vehicle can be provided with an R-BOX device (or an on-vehicle T-BOX device is directly used, and aiming at the condition that the T-BOX device is installed when the vehicle leaves a factory), vehicle operation data is collected in real time through the R-BOX device or the T-BOX device, and various data are gathered together to obtain a driving data set.
In an embodiment, the collected data has multiple types, and if all the data are used for subsequent analysis and calculation, the calculated data amount is large, the time consumption is long, and the data may contain useless data, and in order to reduce the processed data amount and improve the processing efficiency of the data, as an example, step S11 may include the following sub-steps:
and S111, acquiring real-time data of the vehicle during running by using the R-BOX equipment of the vehicle.
And S112, preprocessing the real-time data to obtain a driving data set, wherein the preprocessing comprises sequentially identifying, screening and classifying.
Specifically, real-time data of a vehicle during running can be collected by the R-BOX device, the data are stored in the cloud, and when the collected duration is equal to the preset first duration, the data in the time interval of the preset first duration are preprocessed to obtain a running data set.
Wherein the preprocessing comprises data identification, data screening and data classification.
Data identification specifically identifies the time dimension of the data. For example, the acquired data may have a time dimension of 1 second, 0.5 second, or 3 seconds.
The data screening is to remove data with a data time dimension smaller than a preset time dimension, for example, if the preset time dimension is 1 second, data with a time dimension larger than or equal to 1 second is retained, and data with a time dimension smaller than 1 second is removed.
The data classification is to divide each data into oil injection quantity, speed, mileage and the like.
And S12, determining the sliding type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection quantity in the running data set.
During the sliding process of the vehicle, no oil injection or small oil injection is possible, the sliding type of the vehicle can be determined according to the oil injection amount of the generator, and therefore the calculation of the oil consumption and the oil saving amount can be carried out according to the actual sliding type of the vehicle.
In an alternative embodiment, the coasting types include single-gear coasting, single-neutral coasting, and both-gear and neutral coasting.
Wherein, the independent drive sliding is the continuous sliding with gear of the vehicle. The single neutral coasting is the coasting in which the vehicle continues to coast. The two states of the vehicle, namely driving and neutral gear, are adopted in the process of coasting, and the vehicle can be switched back and forth in the two states in the process of coasting.
Wherein, as an example, step S12 may comprise the following sub-steps:
s121, extracting the running speed, the accelerator opening and the initial fuel injection quantity value of the vehicle from the running data set, and counting the duration that the accelerator opening is equal to a preset opening value and the duration is greater than or equal to a preset second duration, the running speed is greater than or equal to a preset first speed value and the initial fuel injection quantity value is less than or equal to a preset first fuel quantity value to obtain the fuel quantity change duration, wherein the preset second duration is less than the fuel quantity change duration, and the fuel quantity change duration is less than the preset first duration.
And S122, extracting a plurality of fuel injection quantity values from the driving data according to the fuel quantity change duration.
And S123, if each oil injection quantity value is smaller than a preset second oil quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single sliding with the gear.
And S124, if each oil injection quantity value is larger than a preset second oil quantity value and smaller than a preset first oil quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single neutral sliding.
And S125, if not, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in the preset first time length is the geared and neutral sliding.
In a real time, whether the vehicle slides or not can be determined, after the vehicle slides, the duration of the change of the fuel injection quantity of the vehicle during sliding can be counted, the fuel injection quantity of the duration of the change of the fuel injection quantity can be further obtained, and the sliding type of the vehicle can be determined according to the fuel injection quantity.
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of the operation of the coasting judgment provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
To illustrate with an alternative operation example, assuming that the driver does not depress the accelerator for a certain period of time (the accelerator opening is equal to 0 and the duration is greater than or equal to 5 seconds), the vehicle is in a running state (the running speed is greater than or equal to 20) and the generator of the vehicle has fuel injection (the initial fuel injection amount is less than or equal to 40 liters per hour), it is determined that the vehicle is handling a coasting state, and the duration of the period of time is counted to obtain the fuel amount change duration.
The duration of the vehicle in the sliding state is counted, the data of the fuel injection quantity in the duration can be obtained, and the sliding type of the vehicle can be accurately determined according to the fuel injection quantity.
Specifically, a plurality of fuel injection quantity values within the fuel quantity change duration may be obtained, and assuming that the fuel quantity change duration is 10 seconds, one fuel injection quantity value is obtained every 1 second to obtain 10 fuel injection quantity values, or one fuel injection quantity value may be obtained every 2 seconds or one fuel injection quantity value may be obtained every 0.5 seconds. The method can be adjusted according to actual requirements.
After the plurality of oil injection quantity values are obtained, each oil injection quantity value can be respectively judged, and when each oil injection quantity value is smaller than a preset second oil injection quantity value, the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is determined to be single sliding with a gear; if each oil injection quantity value is larger than a preset second oil quantity value and smaller than a preset first oil quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is single neutral sliding; in addition, if all the conditions remain, the coasting type of the vehicle within the preset first time period is determined to be the coasting in neutral gear.
Wherein the preset second oil amount value is smaller than the preset first oil amount value.
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart of operations for identifying a coasting type according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
When each fuel injection quantity value is less than 3 liters per hour, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time period is single sliding with gears; when each fuel injection quantity value is larger than 3 liters per hour and smaller than or equal to 40 liters per hour, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time period is independent neutral sliding; and when one fuel injection quantity is less than 3 liters per hour, the rest fuel injection quantity values are all more than 3 liters per hour and less than or equal to 40 liters per hour, or one fuel injection quantity is more than 3 liters per hour and less than or equal to 40 liters per hour, and the rest fuel injection quantity values are all less than 3 liters per hour, and the coasting type of the vehicle in the preset first time period is determined to be the coasting with the gear and in the neutral gear.
The actual sliding type of the vehicle in the sliding process can be accurately distinguished through the fuel injection quantity, and further the fuel consumption saving quantity can be calculated according to the sliding type.
And S13, calculating the fuel consumption saving value of the vehicle sliding according to the sliding type.
In one embodiment, the fuel consumption corresponding to the coasting type may be obtained, and the fuel consumption saving value may be calculated based on the fuel consumption.
In one embodiment, step S13 may include the following sub-steps:
s131, obtaining a prior oil consumption value and a sliding oil consumption value of the vehicle, wherein the prior oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value from a starting point of a preset first time length to a starting point of the oil quantity change time length of the vehicle, and the sliding oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value of the vehicle in the oil quantity change time length.
And S132, calculating the difference value between the prior oil consumption value and the sliding oil consumption value to obtain an oil consumption saving value.
Referring to fig. 4, a flowchart illustrating an operation of calculating the fuel consumption saving value according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
In actual operation, the hundred kilometer fuel consumption value of a vehicle before the vehicle enters the fuel quantity change duration can be obtained, and a prior fuel consumption value is obtained; then, the fuel consumption value of the vehicle in hundred kilometers within the time length of the oil quantity change can be obtained, and the sliding fuel consumption value is obtained. And finally, subtracting the sliding oil consumption value from the prior oil consumption value to obtain an oil consumption saving value.
In order to facilitate the user to view the fuel consumption saved by the vehicle during the coasting process, for example, after determining the fuel consumption saving value, the method may further include:
and S14, generating an oil consumption analysis report by adopting the oil consumption saving value.
S15, the oil consumption analysis report is sent to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle driver, so that the intelligent terminal can broadcast the oil consumption saving value through voice and visually display the oil consumption analysis report.
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, an analysis chart of the fuel consumption saving value provided by the first embodiment of the present invention and an analysis chart of the fuel consumption saving value provided by the second embodiment of the present invention are respectively shown.
Specifically, the fuel consumption analysis report can be made into a report form shown in fig. 5 or fig. 6, the report form is sent to the intelligent terminal of the driver, and the intelligent terminal visually displays the chart, so that the driver can view the fuel consumption reduced after the vehicle slides more visually and clearly, and the driving habit and the driving behavior of the vehicle can be adjusted.
In the chart, the chart may further include a statistical report (the ratio of total mileage during coasting, the ratio of total time during coasting, the ratio of total fuel consumption during coasting, and the ratio of coasting between vehicle speeds), and a coasting classification detail report (the coasting start speed interval of coasting with gear, coasting with neutral, and coasting with neutral + with gear, the coasting duration, the coasting mileage, the coasting fuel consumption, the ratio of duration to mileage, the fuel consumption in hundred kilometers, and the actual fuel saving). Through detailed data analysis, a driver can visually know fuel saved by sliding, and the fuel reduction potential of the driver under the same road condition is judged subjectively.
In an optional embodiment, the intelligent terminal can visually display detailed data of vehicle operation to the driver in different manners, so that the driver can view and analyze the detailed data at any time and on demand.
In addition, the fuel consumption of vehicle transportation fuel can be reduced by clearly showing the fuel consumption of different taxis and enabling a driver to intuitively feel that the fuel consumption is reduced by performing the taxiing driving in a reasonable range, and meanwhile, the carbon emission is reduced.
In this embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for calculating fuel economy in a vehicle coasting state, which has the following beneficial effects: the method collects the running data of the vehicle in real time, then determines whether the vehicle slides or not based on the running data, and can identify different sliding types of the vehicle by adopting the running data when determining that the vehicle slides, and accurately calculates the saved oil consumption based on the different sliding types, thereby reducing the calculation error and improving the calculation accuracy.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a fuel saving calculation apparatus related to a vehicle sliding state, and referring to fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of the fuel saving calculation apparatus related to the vehicle sliding state according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Wherein, as an example, the fuel saving calculation means regarding the vehicle coasting state may include:
the system comprises an acquisition module 701, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module 701 is used for acquiring a driving data set of a vehicle within a preset first time length;
a determining module 702 configured to determine a coasting type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection amount in the driving data set;
and the calculating module 703 is configured to calculate a fuel consumption saving value for the vehicle to slide according to the sliding type.
Optionally, the coasting types include single-gear coasting, single-neutral coasting, and both-gear and neutral coasting;
the determining module is further configured to:
extracting the running speed, the accelerator opening and the initial fuel injection quantity value of the vehicle from the running data set, and counting the duration that the accelerator opening is equal to a preset opening value and the duration is greater than or equal to a preset second duration, the running speed is greater than or equal to a preset first speed value, and the initial fuel injection quantity value is less than or equal to a preset first fuel quantity value to obtain the fuel quantity change duration, wherein the preset second duration is less than the fuel quantity change duration, and the fuel quantity change duration is less than the preset first duration;
a plurality of oil injection quantity values are extracted from the driving data according to the oil quantity change duration;
and if each fuel injection quantity value is smaller than a preset second fuel quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time period is the single sliding with the gear.
If each fuel injection quantity value is larger than a preset second fuel quantity value and smaller than a preset first fuel quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single neutral sliding;
otherwise, determining that the type of the vehicle sliding in the preset first time length is the geared and neutral sliding.
Optionally, the computing module is further configured to:
acquiring a prior oil consumption value and a sliding oil consumption value of a vehicle, wherein the prior oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value from a starting point of a preset first time length to a starting point of the oil quantity change time length of the vehicle, and the sliding oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value of the vehicle in the oil quantity change time length;
and calculating the difference value of the prior oil consumption value and the sliding oil consumption value to obtain an oil consumption saving value.
Optionally, the acquisition module is further configured to:
acquiring real-time data of a vehicle during running by using R-BOX equipment of the vehicle;
and preprocessing the real-time data to obtain a driving data set, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of sequentially identifying, screening and classifying.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the generating module is used for generating a fuel consumption analysis report by adopting the fuel consumption saving value;
and the sending module is used for sending the oil consumption analysis report to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle driver so as to allow the intelligent terminal to broadcast the oil consumption saving value through voice and visually display the oil consumption analysis report.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity, the specific working process of the apparatus described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and is not described herein again.
Further, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: the fuel saving calculation method for the vehicle coasting state is realized by the aid of the memory, the processor and the computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, the fuel saving calculation method for the vehicle coasting state is realized.
Further, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer-executable program for causing a computer to execute the fuel saving calculation method related to the vehicle coasting state as described in the foregoing embodiment.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A fuel economy calculation method relating to a vehicle coasting state, characterized by comprising:
collecting a driving data set of a vehicle within a preset first time length;
determining a coasting type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection amount in the driving data set;
calculating a fuel consumption saving value of the vehicle sliding according to the sliding type;
the sliding types comprise single sliding with gear, single neutral sliding and sliding with gear and neutral;
the determining the coasting type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection amount in the driving data set comprises:
extracting the running speed, the accelerator opening and the initial fuel injection quantity value of the vehicle from the running data set, and counting the duration that the accelerator opening is equal to a preset opening value and the duration is greater than or equal to a preset second duration, the running speed is greater than or equal to a preset first speed value, and the initial fuel injection quantity value is less than or equal to a preset first fuel quantity value to obtain the fuel quantity change duration, wherein the preset second duration is less than the fuel quantity change duration, and the fuel quantity change duration is less than the preset first duration;
a plurality of oil injection quantity values are extracted from the driving data according to the oil quantity change duration;
if each oil injection quantity value is smaller than a preset second oil quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single sliding with the gear;
if each fuel injection quantity value is larger than a preset second fuel quantity value and smaller than a preset first fuel quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time length is the single neutral sliding;
and otherwise, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time period is the geared and neutral sliding.
2. The fuel saving calculation method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the calculating a fuel saving value for coasting of the vehicle according to the coasting type includes:
acquiring a prior oil consumption value and a sliding oil consumption value of a vehicle, wherein the prior oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value from a starting point of a preset first time length to a starting point of the oil quantity change time length of the vehicle, and the sliding oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value of the vehicle in the oil quantity change time length;
and calculating the difference value of the prior oil consumption value and the taxiing oil consumption value to obtain an oil consumption saving value.
3. The fuel saving calculation method for the vehicle coasting state of claim 1, wherein the collecting of the driving data set of the vehicle within the preset time period comprises:
acquiring real-time data of a vehicle during running by using R-BOX equipment of the vehicle;
and preprocessing the real-time data to obtain a driving data set, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of sequentially identifying, screening and classifying.
4. A fuel saving calculation method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein after the step of calculating a fuel saving value for coasting of the vehicle according to the coasting type, the method further comprises:
generating a fuel consumption analysis report by using the fuel consumption saving value;
and sending the oil consumption analysis report to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle driver so that the intelligent terminal can broadcast the oil consumption saving value through voice and visually display the oil consumption analysis report.
5. A fuel economy calculating apparatus relating to a coasting state of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a driving data set of a vehicle within a preset first duration;
the determining module is used for determining the sliding type of the vehicle based on the fuel injection quantity in the running data set;
the calculation module is used for calculating a fuel consumption saving value of the vehicle sliding according to the sliding type;
the sliding types comprise single sliding with gears, single neutral sliding and sliding with gears and in neutral;
the determining module is further configured to:
extracting the running speed, the accelerator opening and the initial fuel injection quantity value of the vehicle from the running data set, and counting the duration that the accelerator opening is equal to a preset opening value and the duration is greater than or equal to a preset second duration, the running speed is greater than or equal to a preset first speed value, and the initial fuel injection quantity value is less than or equal to a preset first fuel quantity value to obtain the fuel quantity change duration, wherein the preset second duration is less than the fuel quantity change duration, and the fuel quantity change duration is less than the preset first duration;
a plurality of fuel injection quantity values extracted from the driving data according to the fuel quantity change duration;
if each fuel injection quantity value is smaller than a preset second fuel injection quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first time period is the single sliding with the gear;
if each fuel injection quantity value is larger than a preset second fuel quantity value and smaller than a preset first fuel quantity value, determining that the sliding type of the vehicle in a preset first duration is the single neutral sliding;
otherwise, determining that the type of the vehicle sliding in the preset first time length is the geared and neutral sliding.
6. The fuel economy calculation apparatus as set forth in claim 5 wherein the calculation module is further configured to:
acquiring a prior oil consumption value and a sliding oil consumption value of a vehicle, wherein the prior oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value from a starting point of a preset first time length to a starting point of the oil quantity change time length of the vehicle, and the sliding oil consumption value is a hundred kilometer oil consumption value of the vehicle in the oil quantity change time length;
and calculating the difference value of the prior oil consumption value and the taxiing oil consumption value to obtain an oil consumption saving value.
7. The fuel consumption saving calculation device related to the vehicle coasting state of claim 5, wherein the acquisition module is further configured to:
acquiring real-time data of a vehicle during running by using R-BOX equipment of the vehicle;
and preprocessing the real-time data to obtain a driving data set, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of sequentially identifying, screening and classifying.
8. The fuel economy calculation apparatus relating to the coasting state of the vehicle according to any one of claims 5 to 7, further comprising:
the generating module is used for generating a fuel consumption analysis report by adopting the fuel consumption saving value;
and the sending module is used for sending the oil consumption analysis report to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle driver so as to allow the intelligent terminal to broadcast the oil consumption saving value through voice and visually display the oil consumption analysis report.
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