CN115285698A - Powder feeding equipment of fluorine-containing polymer material granulator - Google Patents

Powder feeding equipment of fluorine-containing polymer material granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115285698A
CN115285698A CN202211219497.7A CN202211219497A CN115285698A CN 115285698 A CN115285698 A CN 115285698A CN 202211219497 A CN202211219497 A CN 202211219497A CN 115285698 A CN115285698 A CN 115285698A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
seat
inner cavity
conveying
rod
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202211219497.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115285698B (en
Inventor
陆亚强
何德效
曹小玲
曹建洁
李敏华
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Changzhou Jinma Polymer Material Co ltd
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Changzhou Jinma Polymer Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211219497.7A priority Critical patent/CN115285698B/en
Publication of CN115285698A publication Critical patent/CN115285698A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115285698B publication Critical patent/CN115285698B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/40Feeding or discharging devices
    • B65G53/48Screws or like rotary conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • B08B9/0328Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid by purging the pipe with a gas or a mixture of gas and liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/005Cleaning conveyor screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/66Use of indicator or control devices, e.g. for controlling gas pressure, for controlling proportions of material and gas, for indicating or preventing jamming of material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer material processing, and discloses powder feeding equipment of a fluorine-containing high polymer material granulator, which comprises the following components: total conveying module, mount, controller, quantitative discharging machine, connecting line, conveying mechanism, lifting module, connection solenoid valve and high compression pump, the mount sets up the outside of total conveying module, the controller is installed the outer wall of mount, quantitative discharging machine are installed the top left side of mount, conveying mechanism set up the top right side of mount, lifting module installs along upper and lower direction the top of mount just is located conveying mechanism's right side. This powder charging equipment of fluorine-containing polymer material granulator can realize carrying the screw conveyer who uses based on the powder of current fluorine-containing polymer material granulator and carry out automatic clearance, avoids staff's manual connection clearance to lead to causing the injury with the contact of fluorine-containing material to realize that multistage formula clearance increases gaseous air input.

Description

Powder feeding equipment of fluorine-containing polymer material granulator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer material processing, in particular to powder feeding equipment of a fluorine-containing high polymer material granulator.
Background
The fluorine-containing polymer is a polymer compound in which all or part of carbon-hydrogen bonds are replaced by carbon-fluorine bonds. The most important component is polytetrafluoroethylene, which is one of the polymer materials, fluorine-containing polymer, because of its many unique structures, exhibits many specific properties, such as low polarizability of fluorine atoms, strong electronegativity, small van der waals radius, so that the fluorocarbon polymer with high fluorine content exhibits high heat resistance, chemical resistance, durability and weather resistance, especially, inertness to many solvents, hydrocarbons, various acids and bases, low capacitance, low flammability, low refractive index, low surface energy (neither oleophilic nor hydrophilic) and moisture absorption properties. Because of the characteristics of chemical corrosion resistance, atmospheric aging resistance, excellent dielectric property, unique low surface energy, wide use temperature range and the like, the material is widely applied to industries such as atomic energy, spaceflight, electronics, mechanical manufacturing, chemistry and the like;
in the prior art, the powder of fluorine-containing polymer material granulator is carried and is still used screw conveyer to carry the material loading for practicing thrift manufacturing cost, because screw feeder adopts the helical blade to carry, and fluorine-containing polymer material powder can be attached to on the helical blade under the electrostatic action, not only influence the conveying efficiency of conveyer, can also cause the jam in serious time, lead to shutting down, at present, adopt the ventilation clearance in the clearance, the ventilation clearance is let in a large amount of air with air pump or fan in, blow off the body with the material, but because blocking of helical blade leads to the clearance effect of this kind of mode less ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide powder feeding equipment of a fluorine-containing high polymer material granulator, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a powder feeding device of a fluorine-containing polymer material granulator comprises: the device comprises a main conveying module, a fixing frame, a controller, a quantitative discharging machine, a connecting pipeline, a conveying mechanism, a lifting module, a connecting electromagnetic valve and a high-pressure air pump;
the fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the main conveying module; the controller is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame and is electrically connected with the main conveying module; the quantitative discharging machine is arranged on the left side of the top end of the fixing frame and is electrically connected with the controller; one end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the discharge hole of the main conveying module, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the feed hole of the quantitative discharging machine; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame; the lifting module is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame in the vertical direction and is positioned on the right side of the conveying mechanism, and the lifting module is electrically connected with the controller; the connecting electromagnetic valve is arranged at the moving end of the lifting module and is electrically connected with the high-pressure air pump; high compression pump sets up the bottom of mount, high compression pump can be connected through the pipe with connecting the solenoid valve.
Preferably, in order to realize the loading of the fluoropolymer powder, the conveying mechanism includes: the device comprises a conveying pipeline, a first motor, a spiral conveying rod, a connecting through hole and a butt joint assembly; the conveying pipeline is embedded at the top end of the fixing frame in the vertical direction, and a feeding hole of the conveying pipeline is connected with a discharging hole of the quantitative discharging machine; the first motor is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline, the output end of the first motor extends into the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline, and the first motor is electrically connected with the controller; the screw conveying rod is connected to the output end of the first motor through screws in the up-down direction; the number of the connecting through holes is a plurality, and the connecting through holes are arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the conveying pipeline from top to bottom in a clearance mode; the number of the butt joint assemblies is a plurality, and the butt joint assemblies are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the docking assembly comprises: the protective cover, the through hole, the first electric push rod, the pipe body shell and the connecting pipe are arranged on the outer side of the pipe body shell; the protective cover is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline and is positioned on the outer side of the connecting through hole; the through hole is formed in the center of the outer wall of the protective cover; the number of the first electric push rods is four, the four first electric push rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the top end of the inner cavity of the protective cover through a support, and the first electric push rods are electrically connected with the controller; the pipe body shell is arranged at the lifting ends of the four first electric push rods along the left-right direction; the connecting pipe is internally embedded in the inner cavity of the pipe body shell; wherein, the left and right sides of body shell all is provided with butt joint part.
Preferably, in order to realize the butt joint of the two sides with the inner cavity of the connecting through hole 64 and the connecting solenoid valve 10, the butt joint component comprises: the butt joint, the telescopic pipe, the moving unit, the first connecting seat and the limiting telescopic rod are arranged on the base; the butt joint is arranged on the outer side of the pipe body shell; one end of the extension tube is connected with the inner end of the butt joint, and the other end of the extension tube is connected with the outer side of the connecting tube; the number of the moving units is two, and the two moving units are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the pipe body shell; the number of the first connecting seats is four, and the four first connecting seats are respectively arranged at the front end, the rear end, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the butt joint; the number of the limiting telescopic rods is two, the two limiting telescopic rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pipe body shell respectively, and the front side and the rear side are two, the outer ends of the limiting telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the front first connecting seats and the rear first connecting seats.
Preferably, in order to realize sealing and opening the connecting through hole and realize that the sealing gasket rotates to avoiding influencing the removal of the pipe body shell, the butt joint assembly further comprises: the device comprises a mounting seat, a first rotating seat, a slot seat, a limiting inserted rod, a second rotating seat, a second motor, a rotating rod, a second connecting seat and a sealing gasket; the mounting seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the protective cover; the first rotating seat is arranged at the right upper corner of the front side of the mounting seat; the slot seat is arranged at the front side of the rotating end of the first rotating seat; the limiting insertion rod is inserted into the inner side of the slot seat along the left-right direction; the second rotating seat is arranged at the left lower corner of the front side of the mounting seat; the second motor is arranged on the rear side of the mounting seat, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the second rotating seat, and the second motor is electrically connected with the controller; one end of the rotating rod is in interference fit with the rotating end of the second rotating seat; the second connecting seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the front side of the rotating rod through a pin shaft; the sealing gasket is arranged on the left side of the second connecting seat.
Preferably, the sealing gasket is matched with the inner cavity of the connecting through hole.
Preferably, in order to achieve the synchronous outward or inward movement of the driving both-side pair of joints, the moving unit includes: the device comprises a shell, a limiting guide rail, a limiting jack, a connecting rod, a rack, a gear and a second electric push rod; the outer shell is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the pipe body outer shell along the left-right direction; the number of the limiting guide rails is two, and the two limiting guide rails are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the shell; the number of the limiting jacks is two, and the two limiting jacks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell; the number of the connecting rods is two, the two connecting rods are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the left limiting insertion hole and the right limiting insertion hole, the inner ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the limiting ends on the upper side and the lower side of the limiting guide rail, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first connecting seats on the upper side and the lower side; the number of the racks is two, and the two racks are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the two connecting rods along the left-right direction; the gears are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the limiting guide rails through pin shafts, and the two gears are respectively meshed with the two racks; the second electric push rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inner end of the connecting rod on one side, and the second electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the electromagnetic valve is driven and connected by the lifting module to align to the inner side of the through hole in the butt joint component at the corresponding position, the second motor drives the second rotating seat to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the second connecting seat to circumferentially rotate by taking the axis of the second rotating seat as the center of a circle, the second connecting seat drives the limiting insertion rod to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the slot seat, the limiting insertion rod drives the slot seat to rotate by taking the axis of the first rotating seat as the center of a circle, the sealing gasket is separated from the inner cavity of the connecting through hole and is spliced and overturned to the lower part of the inner cavity of the protective cover,
2. extending the connecting rod to move outwards through the second electric push rod, driving the rack at the corresponding position to move outwards so as to enable the gear to rotate, driving the connecting rod at the other side to move outwards under the action of the gear through the rack at the other side, driving the butt joint to move outwards and stretching the telescopic pipe at the corresponding position through the connecting rods at the two sides, splicing the butt joint at the left side with the inner cavity of the connecting through hole, splicing the butt joint at the right side with the air outlet of the connecting electromagnetic valve through the inner cavity of the through hole, enabling high-pressure air flow generated inside the high-pressure air pump to enter the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline through the butt joint and the telescopic pipe under the matching of the connecting electromagnetic valve, and driving the spiral conveying rod to rotate in a matching manner through the first motor, so that the inner wall of the conveying pipeline and the fan blade part of the spiral conveying rod are cleaned;
thereby can realize carrying out automatic clearance based on the screw conveyer that uses of the powder of current fluorine-containing polymer material granulator, avoid staff's manual connection clearance to lead to causing the injury with the contact of fluorine-containing material to realize that multistage formula clearance increases gaseous air input, improve the clearance effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the delivery mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the docking assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the mobile unit of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a main conveying module, 2, a fixed frame, 3, a controller, 4, a quantitative discharging machine, 5, a connecting pipeline, 6, a conveying mechanism, 61, a conveying pipeline, 62, a first motor, 63, a spiral conveying rod, 64, a connecting through hole, 7, a butt joint component, 71, a protective cover, 72, a through hole, 73, a first electric push rod, 74, a pipe body shell, 75, a connecting pipe, 76, a butt joint, 77, an extension pipe, 78, a first connecting seat, 79, a limiting telescopic rod, 710, a mounting seat, 711, a first rotating seat, 712, a slot seat, 713, a limiting inserted rod, 714, a second rotating seat, 715, a second motor, 716, a rotating rod, 717, a second connecting seat, 718, a sealing gasket, 8, a moving unit, 81, an air pump shell, 82, a limiting guide rail, 83, a limiting insertion hole, 84, a connecting rod, 85, a rack, 86, a gear, 87, a second electric push rod, 9, a lifting module, 10, a connecting, 11 and a high-pressure electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a powder feeding device of a fluorine-containing polymer material granulator comprises: the device comprises a main conveying module 1, a fixing frame 2, a controller 3, a quantitative discharging machine 4, a connecting pipeline 5, a conveying mechanism 6, a lifting module 9, a connecting electromagnetic valve 10 and a high-pressure air pump 11, wherein the main conveying module 1 can be controlled by the controller 3, and fluorine-containing high polymer material powder can be prestored in the main conveying module 1 and respectively conveyed to the quantitative discharging machine 4 through the connecting pipeline 5; the fixed frame 2 is arranged at the outer side of the main conveying module 1; the controller 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame 2, the controller 3 is electrically connected with the main conveying module 1, and the controller 3 can be manually controlled by workers or controlled by an internal logic program; the quantitative discharging machine 4 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the fixing frame 2, the quantitative discharging machine 4 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the quantitative discharging machine 4 can be controlled by the controller 3, and the quantitative discharging machine 4 can realize quantitative discharging of fluorine-containing high polymer material powder; one end of the connecting pipeline 5 is connected with the discharge hole of the main conveying module 1, and the other end of the connecting pipeline 5 is connected with the feed hole of the quantitative discharging machine 4; the conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixed frame 2; the lifting module 9 is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame 2 along the vertical direction and is positioned at the right side of the conveying mechanism 6, the lifting module 9 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the lifting module 9 can be controlled by the controller 3, and the lifting module 9 can drive the connecting electromagnetic valve 10 to lift to a specified height position; the connecting electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged at the moving end of the lifting module 9, the connecting electromagnetic valve 10 is electrically connected with the high-pressure air pump 11, and the electromagnetic valve 10 can be controlled to be opened and closed through the controller 3; the high pressure air pump 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame 2, the high pressure air pump 11 can be connected with the connecting electromagnetic valve 10 through a conduit, the high pressure air pump 11 can be controlled through the controller 3, and high pressure air flow generated inside the high pressure air pump 11 passes through the conduit and enters the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline 61 through the butt joint 76 and the telescopic pipe 77 under the matching of the connecting electromagnetic valve 10.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 6 further includes: the device comprises a conveying pipeline 61, a first motor 62, a spiral conveying rod 63, a connecting through hole 64 and a butt joint component 7; the conveying pipeline 61 is embedded at the top end of the fixed frame 2 along the vertical direction, and a feed inlet of the conveying pipeline 61 is connected with a discharge outlet of the quantitative discharging machine 4; the first motor 62 is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline 61, the output end of the first motor 62 extends into the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline 61, the first motor 62 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the first motor 62 can be controlled by the controller 3, and the first motor 62 can drive the spiral conveying rod 63 to rotate; the screw conveying rod 63 is screwed to the output end of the first motor 62 along the up-down direction; the number of the connecting through holes 64 is several, and the several connecting through holes 64 are arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the conveying pipeline 61 from top to bottom in a clearance manner; the number of the butt joint assemblies 7 is a plurality, and the plurality of butt joint assemblies 7 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline 61.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the docking assembly 7 further includes: a protective cover 71, a through hole 72, a first electric push rod 73, a tube body housing 74 and a connecting tube 75; the protective cover 71 is mounted on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 61 and positioned outside the connecting through hole 64; the through hole 72 is formed in the center of the outer wall of the protective cover 71; the number of the first electric push rods 73 is four, the four first electric push rods 73 are respectively arranged at four corners of the top end of the inner cavity of the protective cover 71 through supports, the first electric push rods 73 are electrically connected with the controller 3, the first electric push rods 73 can be controlled through the controller 3, and the first electric push rods 73 can be extended and shortened to drive the pipe shell 74 to ascend and descend to a specified height position; the tube body housing 74 is arranged at the lifting ends of the four first electric push rods 73 in the left-right direction; the connecting pipe 75 is embedded in the inner cavity of the pipe shell 74; wherein, the left and right sides of body shell 74 all is provided with butt joint part, and butt joint part includes: the butt joint 76, the telescopic pipe 77, the moving unit 8, the first connecting seat 78 and the limit telescopic rod 79; the butt joint 76 is provided outside the tube body housing 74; one end of the telescopic tube 77 is connected to the inner end of the butt joint 76, the other end of the telescopic tube 77 is connected to the outer side of the connecting tube 75, and the butt joints 76 at both sides can stretch the telescopic tube 77 at the corresponding positions; the number of the moving units 8 is two, and the two moving units 8 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the tube body shell 74; the number of the first connecting seats 78 is four, and the four first connecting seats 78 are respectively arranged at the front end, the rear end, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the butt joint 76; the number of the limiting telescopic rods 79 is two, the two limiting telescopic rods 79 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pipe body shell 74, the outer ends of the front limiting telescopic rods 79 and the outer ends of the front limiting telescopic rods and the rear limiting telescopic rods 79 are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the front first connecting seats 78 and the rear first connecting seats 78, and the limiting telescopic rods 79 can be stretched and can limit the butt joints 76 under the matching of the connecting seats 78 in corresponding positions.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the docking assembly 7 further includes: the mounting seat 710, the first rotating seat 711, the slot seat 712, the limit inserting rod 713, the second rotating seat 714, the second motor 715, the rotating rod 716, the second connecting seat 717 and the sealing gasket 718; the mounting seat 710 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the protective cover 71; the first rotating seat 711 is installed at the right upper corner of the front side of the installation seat 710; the socket seat 712 is disposed at a front side of a rotation end of the first rotation seat 711; the limit inserting rod 713 is inserted into the inner side of the slot seat 712 along the left-right direction, and the limit inserting rod 713 can move inside and outside the inner side of the slot seat 712; the second rotating seat 714 is arranged at the left lower corner of the front side of the mounting seat 710; the second motor 715 is arranged at the rear side of the mounting seat 710, an output end of the second motor 715 is fixedly connected with an axis of the second rotating seat 714, the second motor 715 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the second motor 715 can be controlled by the controller 3, and the second motor 715 can drive the second rotating seat 714 to drive the rotating rod 716 to rotate; one end of the rotating rod 716 is interference fit with the rotating end of the second rotating seat 714, and the rotating rod 716 can drive the second connecting seat 717 to rotate circumferentially around the axis of the second rotating seat 714; the second link seat 717 is pivotally coupled to the other end of the front side of the rotating rod 716 by a pin; a gasket 718 is provided at the left side of the second connector block 717.
In this embodiment, the sealing pad 718 is adapted to the inner cavity of the connecting through hole 64, and the sealing pad 718 can seal the inner cavity of the connecting through hole 64.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the moving unit 8 preferably includes: the shell 81, a limit guide rail 82, a limit jack 83, a connecting rod 84, a rack 85, a gear 86 and a second electric push rod 87; the housing 81 is provided on both upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the tube housing 74 in the left-right direction; the number of the limiting guide rails 82 is two, and the two limiting guide rails 82 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the shell 81; the number of the limiting insertion holes 83 is two, and the two limiting insertion holes 83 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell 81; the number of the connecting rods 84 is two, the two connecting rods 84 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the left limiting insertion hole 83 and the right limiting insertion hole 83, the inner ends of the two connecting rods 84 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the limiting ends at the upper side and the lower side of the limiting guide rail 82, the outer ends of the two connecting rods 84 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first connecting seats 78 at the upper side and the lower side, and the connecting rods 84 can move outwards or inwards under the limiting action of the limiting guide rail 82; the number of the racks 85 is two, and the two racks 85 are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the two connecting rods 84 in the left-right direction; the gear 86 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting guide rail 82 through a pin shaft, the two gears 86 are respectively meshed with the two racks 85, the rack 85 on one side can drive the gear 86 to rotate, and the rack 85 on the other side moves outwards or inwards under the rotating force of the gear 86; the second electric push rod 87 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 81, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 87 is fixedly connected with the inner end of one side connecting rod 84, the second electric push rod 87 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the second electric push rod 87 can be controlled by the controller 3, and the second electric push rod 87 can drive the one side connecting rod 84 to move outwards or inwards through self extension.
The working principle is as follows:
step 1: when the quantitative discharging device is used, the worker controls the controller 3 to sequentially start the main conveying module 1, the quantitative discharging machine 4 and the first motor 62, the main conveying module 1 conveys the fluorine-containing polymer powder prestored inside to the quantitative discharging machine 4 along the connecting pipeline 5, the quantitative discharging machine 4 controls quantitative discharging to enable the fluorine-containing polymer powder to enter the bottom end of the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline 61 from the lower part of the inner cavity feed inlet of the conveying pipeline 61, the first motor 62 drives the spiral conveying rod 63 to rotate in the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline 61, and further the fluorine-containing polymer powder is lifted upwards to the discharge outlet of the conveying pipeline 61 under the action of the rotating force of the spiral conveying rod 63, so that the feeding operation of the fluorine-containing polymer powder is realized;
and 2, step: when cleaning is needed, the worker controls the controller 3 to sequentially start the lifting module 9, the second motor 715, the first electric push rod 73, the second electric push rod 87 and the high-pressure air pump 11, the lifting module 9 drives the connecting electromagnetic valve 10 to lift to a specified height position, and the connecting electromagnetic valve 10 is aligned to the inner side of the through hole 72 in the docking assembly 7 at a corresponding position, the second motor 715 drives the second rotating seat 714 to drive the rotating rod 716 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 716 drives the second connecting seat 717 to circumferentially rotate around the axis of the second rotating seat 714, so that the second connecting seat 717 drives the limit inserting rod 713 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the inserting seat 712, and simultaneously, the limit inserting rod 713 drives the inserting seat 712 to rotate around the axis of the first rotating seat 711, so that the sealing gasket 718 is separated from the inner cavity of the connecting through hole 64 and is turned over to the lower part of the inner cavity of the protecting cover 71, the first electric push rod 73 extends to drive the pipe body shell 74 to move downwards to the corresponding position of the inner sides of the connecting through hole 64 and the through hole 72, the second electric push rod 87 extends to drive the connecting rod 84 on one side to move outwards, the connecting rod 84 on the corresponding position drives the rack 85 on the corresponding position to move outwards under the limiting action of the limiting guide rail 82, and the driving gear 86 rotates, the rack 85 on the other side drives the connecting rod 84 on the other side to move outwards under the limiting action of the limiting guide rail 82 on the corresponding position under the rotating force of the gear 86, so that the connecting rods 84 on the two sides drive the butt joint 76 to move outwards through the first connecting seat 78 on the corresponding position, and further the butt joint 76 on the two sides moves outwards under the limiting action of the limiting telescopic rod 79 and stretches the telescopic pipe 77 on the corresponding position, the left butt joint 76 is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting through hole 64, and the right butt joint 76 passes through the inner cavity of the through hole 72 to be inserted into the air outlet of the connecting electromagnetic valve 10, high-pressure airflow generated in the high-pressure air pump 11 enters the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline 61 through the guide pipe and the butt joint 76 and the telescopic pipe 77 under the matching of the connecting electromagnetic valve 10, and drives the spiral conveying rod 63 to rotate in a matching way through the first motor 62, so that the inner wall of the conveying pipeline 61 and the fan blade part of the spiral conveying rod 63 are cleaned;
thereby can realize carrying out automatic clearance based on the screw conveyer that uses of the powder of current fluorine-containing polymer material granulator, avoid staff's manual connection clearance to lead to causing the injury with the contact of fluorine-containing material to realize that multistage formula clearance increases gaseous air input, improve the clearance effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A powder feeding equipment of a fluorine-containing polymer material granulator is characterized by comprising:
a general conveying module (1);
the fixing frame (2) is arranged on the outer side of the main conveying module (1);
the controller (3) is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame (2), and the controller (3) is electrically connected with the main conveying module (1);
the quantitative discharging machine (4) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the fixing frame (2), and the quantitative discharging machine (4) is electrically connected with the controller (3);
one end of the connecting pipeline (5) is connected to the discharge hole of the main conveying module (1), and the other end of the connecting pipeline (5) is connected with the feed hole of the quantitative discharging machine (4);
the conveying mechanism (6) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame (2);
the lifting module (9) is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame (2) along the vertical direction and is positioned on the right side of the conveying mechanism (6), and the lifting module (9) is electrically connected with the controller (3);
the connecting electromagnetic valve (10) is arranged at the moving end of the lifting module (9), and the connecting electromagnetic valve (10) is electrically connected with the high-pressure air pump (11);
high compression pump (11), set up the bottom of mount (2), high compression pump (11) can be connected through the pipe with connecting solenoid valve (10).
2. The powder feeding equipment of a fluoropolymer material granulator according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (6) comprises:
the conveying pipeline (61) is embedded at the top end of the fixing frame (2) in the vertical direction, and a feeding hole of the conveying pipeline (61) is connected with a discharging hole of the quantitative discharging machine (4);
the first motor (62) is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline (61), the output end of the first motor (62) extends into the inner cavity of the conveying pipeline (61), and the first motor (62) is electrically connected with the controller (3);
a screw conveying rod (63) which is connected to the output end of the first motor (62) along the vertical direction by screws;
the number of the connecting through holes (64) is a plurality, and the connecting through holes (64) are arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the conveying pipeline (61) from top to bottom in a clearance manner;
the number of the butt joint assemblies (7) is a plurality, and the butt joint assemblies (7) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline (61).
3. The powder feeding equipment of a fluoropolymer material granulator according to claim 2, wherein the docking assembly (7) comprises:
a protective cover (71) which is mounted on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline (61) and is positioned outside the connecting through hole (64);
a through hole (72) provided at the center of the outer wall of the protective cover (71);
the number of the first electric push rods (73) is four, the four first electric push rods (73) are respectively arranged at four corners of the top end of the inner cavity of the protective cover (71) through a support, and the first electric push rods (73) are electrically connected with the controller (3);
the pipe body shell (74) is arranged at the lifting ends of the four first electric push rods (73) along the left-right direction;
a connecting pipe (75) embedded in the inner cavity of the pipe body shell (74);
wherein, the left and right sides of the pipe body shell (74) are provided with butt joint parts.
4. The powder feeding equipment of a fluoropolymer material granulator according to claim 3, wherein the docking component comprises:
a butt joint (76) provided outside the pipe body housing (74);
one end of a telescopic pipe (77) is connected to the inner end of the butt joint (76), and the other end of the telescopic pipe (77) is connected with the outer side of the connecting pipe (75);
the number of the moving units (8) is two, and the two moving units (8) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the pipe body shell (74);
the number of the first connecting seats (78) is four, and the four first connecting seats (78) are respectively arranged at the front end, the rear end, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the butt joint (76);
spacing telescopic link (79), the quantity of spacing telescopic link (79) is two, two spacing telescopic link (79) set up respectively in the front and back both sides of body shell (74), two around the outer end of spacing telescopic link (79) and the inboard fixed connection of two first connecting seats (78) around with.
5. The powder feeding equipment of a fluoropolymer material granulator according to claim 4, wherein the docking assembly (7) further comprises:
the mounting seat (710) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the protective cover (71);
the first rotating seat (711) is arranged at the right upper corner of the front side of the mounting seat (710);
a socket seat (712) provided at a front side of a rotation end of the first rotation seat (711);
the limiting insertion rod (713) is inserted into the inner side of the slot seat (712) along the left-right direction;
the second rotating seat (714) is arranged at the left lower corner of the front side of the mounting seat (710);
the second motor (715) is arranged at the rear side of the mounting seat (710), the output end of the second motor (715) is fixedly connected with the axis of the second rotating seat (714), and the second motor (715) is electrically connected with the controller (3);
a rotating rod (716) with one end in interference fit with the rotating end of the second rotating seat (714);
a second connecting seat (717) which is rotatably connected with the other end of the front side of the rotating rod (716) through a pin shaft;
and a gasket 718 provided at the left side of the second connection port 717.
6. The powder feeding apparatus for a fluoropolymer material pelletizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sealing pad (718) is fitted into the inner cavity of the connecting through hole (64).
7. The powder feeding equipment of a fluoropolymer material granulator according to claim 6, wherein the moving unit (8) comprises:
a housing (81) provided on both upper and lower sides of an outer wall of the tube housing (74) in the left-right direction;
the number of the limiting guide rails (82) is two, and the two limiting guide rails (82) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the shell (81);
the number of the limiting insertion holes (83) is two, and the two limiting insertion holes (83) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell (81);
the number of the connecting rods (84) is two, the two connecting rods (84) are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the left limiting insertion hole and the right limiting insertion hole (83), the inner ends of the two connecting rods (84) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the limiting ends at the upper side and the lower side of the limiting guide rail (82), and the outer ends of the two connecting rods (84) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first connecting seats (78) at the upper side and the lower side;
the number of the racks (85) is two, and the two racks (85) are respectively arranged on the rear sides of the two connecting rods (84) along the left-right direction;
the gears (86) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the limiting guide rails (82) through pin shafts, and the two gears (86) are respectively meshed with the two racks (85);
the second electric push rod (87) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (81), the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (87) is fixedly connected with the inner end of the connecting rod (84) on one side, and the second electric push rod (87) is electrically connected with the controller (3).
CN202211219497.7A 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Powder feeding equipment of fluorine-containing high polymer material granulator Active CN115285698B (en)

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