Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a breakpoint welding method of a wire mesh cutting wire, which can effectively avoid the problem of secondary wire breakage during welding.
The invention provides a breakpoint welding method of a wire mesh cutting line, which comprises the following steps:
cutting line breakpoints of the welding wire net;
when the time of determining the cutting line breakpoint of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time, performing the following steps:
coating a cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
and finishing the welding of the cutting line break point.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided by the invention, the completion of the welding of the cutting line breakpoint comprises the following steps:
welding the cutting line break point;
and each time the time for welding the cutting line breakpoint is determined to be greater than or equal to the first set time, performing the following steps:
coating a cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
and continuing to weld the cutting line break points.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided by the invention, before the cutting line of the welding wire mesh is broken, the method further comprises the steps of:
finishing breakpoint line heads of the wire mesh cutting lines;
when the time of the breakpoint line head of the trimming line net cutting line is determined to be more than or equal to the second set time, the following steps are carried out:
coating a cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
finishing the breakpoint line head of the wire net cutting line.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided by the invention, finishing of the breakpoint thread heads of the wire mesh cutting line is completed, and the method comprises the following steps:
finishing the breakpoint line heads of the wire mesh cutting lines;
whenever the time for finishing the breakpoint line heads of the wire net cutting lines is determined to be greater than or equal to the third set time, the following steps are performed:
coating a cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
and continuously finishing the breakpoint line heads of the wire mesh cutting lines.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided by the invention, after the completion of the welding of the cutting line breakpoint, the method further comprises the following steps:
controlling cutting fluid to be sprayed on the wire net;
controlling the wire net to run in a second direction at a second speed, wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction;
and controlling the wire mesh to run along the first direction so as to recover the tension of the cutting wire after welding is finished.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided by the invention, after the completion of the welding of the cutting line breakpoint, the method further comprises the following steps:
and adjusting paying-off tension to first tension, wherein the paying-off tension is second tension, and the first tension is larger than the second tension, so that on the basis of continuous wire cutting, the welding spot position of the cutting wire is quickly taken in a take-up pulley at a third speed.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line, the first tension is 3.8-4.2N, the second tension is 1-2N, and the third speed is 10-13 m/s.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line, the first set time is 30 minutes, and the second set time is 20 minutes.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided by the invention, the wire mesh is controlled to be routed along a first direction at a first speed, and the breakpoint welding method comprises the following steps:
the wire web is controlled to run 0.3-0.5 meters in a first direction at a speed of 0.1-0.2 meters/second.
According to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided by the invention, the wire mesh is controlled to be routed along the second direction at the second speed, and the breakpoint welding method comprises the following steps:
the wire web was controlled to run 20-30 mm in the second direction at a speed of 1 m/s.
In the technical scheme provided by the invention, if the wire net is broken in the process of cutting the silicon rod, when an operator welds the break point of the cutting wire of the wire net, the positions of the wire net except the break point area are in a tense state, and if the welding time is longer, the cutting wire in the tense state is easy to be tensed. Based on the findings of the technical problems, the breakpoint welding method provided by the invention performs the following steps when the time for determining the breakpoint of the cutting line of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time:
coating cutting fluid on a wire mesh;
the control wire net is routed along a first direction at a first speed, so that a cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod moves out of the silicon rod, and the cutting wire coated with cutting liquid enters the silicon rod;
and (5) finishing the welding of the break points of the cutting lines.
The cutting line is high in temperature during the cutting of the silicon rod, and the cutting line is easy to be broken under the condition of high temperature. According to the scheme, the cutting fluid is coated on the wire net, so that the cutting line of the wire net can be effectively cooled, and the risk of fracture of the cutting line due to tightening is reduced. Meanwhile, after the cutting fluid is coated on the wire mesh, the wire mesh is controlled to run in a first direction, so that the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod moves out of the silicon rod, the cutting wire coated with the cutting fluid enters the silicon rod, and the probability of the cutting wire being stretched out can be effectively reduced by utilizing the high lubricating property of the cutting fluid. Therefore, the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting wire can effectively avoid the problem of secondary wire breakage during welding.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the cutting process of the silicon wafer, a wire mesh cutting mode is generally adopted. In the related art, the silicon wafer cutting device comprises a paying-off wheel, a pair of guide wheels and a wire collecting wheel, wherein a cutting wire is paid out by the paying-off wheel and circularly wound on the pair of guide wheels, a wire net structure is formed between the pair of guide wheels, and then the cutting wire is collected by the wire collecting wheel.
When the silicon rod is cut, the wire mesh is contacted with the silicon rod, the cutting wire is rapidly discharged by the paying-off wheel, the silicon rod is cut, and then the silicon rod is recovered to the wire-collecting wheel. When the cutting line is broken, an operator is required to weld the break point of the cutting line on site, and in the welding process, the phenomenon of stretch-breaking can occur because other positions of the wire net are in a tense state.
Based on the findings of the technical problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a breakpoint welding method of a wire mesh cutting wire, which comprises the following steps:
s10, cutting line breakpoints of a welding wire net; when the wire net is in the process of cutting the silicon rod, if the cutting wire is broken, an operator needs to arrange and weld the break points by adopting welding equipment on site.
S11, when the time for determining the cutting line break point of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time, in some embodiments, the first set time may be specifically 30 minutes, of course, in other embodiments, 20, 25, 35 minutes, etc., and specifically, when the time for determining the cutting line break point of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time, the following steps are performed:
s12, coating cutting fluid on a wire mesh; in some embodiments, the cutting fluid may be brushed onto the wire mesh by a brush, or may be sprayed onto the wire mesh by spraying, and specific components of the cutting fluid may be referred to in the art as components of the silicon wafer cutting fluid, which will not be described in detail herein. The cutting fluid is coated on the wire mesh, the temperature of the cutting line can be reduced rapidly, and it is understood that the cutting line is more easily broken in a high temperature state.
S13, the control wire net runs along a first direction at a first speed, so that the cutting wire clamped inside the silicon rod moves out of the silicon rod, and the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid enters the silicon rod. The wire can be controlled by controlling the wire winding and unwinding wheel, so that the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod is moved out, and the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid enters the silicon rod. The cutting fluid has higher lubricity, and the cutting line entering the silicon rod can be prevented from being blocked by the lubricating action of the cutting fluid, so that the problem of stretch-breaking during secondary wiring is avoided.
S14, finishing the welding of the cutting line break points.
In the technical scheme provided by the invention, if the wire net is broken in the process of cutting the silicon rod, when an operator welds the break point of the cutting wire of the wire net, the positions of the wire net except the break point area are in a tense state, and if the welding time is longer, the cutting wire in the tense state is easy to be tensed. Based on the findings of the technical problems, the breakpoint welding method provided by the invention performs the following steps when the time for determining the breakpoint of the cutting line of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time:
coating cutting fluid on a wire mesh;
the control wire net is routed along a first direction at a first speed, so that a cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod moves out of the silicon rod, and the cutting wire coated with cutting liquid enters the silicon rod;
and (5) finishing the welding of the break points of the cutting lines.
To sum up, in this embodiment, the cutting fluid is coated on the wire net, so that the cutting wire of the wire net can be effectively cooled, and the probability of breakage of the cutting wire due to tightening is reduced. Meanwhile, after the cutting fluid is coated on the wire mesh, the wire mesh is controlled to run in a first direction, so that the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod moves out of the silicon rod, the cutting wire coated with the cutting fluid enters the silicon rod, and the probability of the cutting wire being stretched out can be effectively reduced by utilizing the high lubricating property of the cutting fluid. Therefore, the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting wire can effectively avoid the problem of secondary wire breakage during welding.
In another embodiment, the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line comprises the following steps:
s10, cutting line breakpoints of a welding wire net;
s11, when the time of determining the cutting line breakpoint of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time, performing the following steps:
s12, coating cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
s13, controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
s141, welding the break points of the cutting lines;
s142, when the time for welding the cutting line breakpoint is greater than or equal to the first set time, performing the following steps:
s143, coating cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
s144, controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
and S145, continuing to weld the cutting line break point.
That is, in the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line provided in this embodiment, when the welding time is greater than or equal to the first set time, the cutting liquid is coated, the wire is controlled to move out of the silicon rod, the cutting line coated with the cutting liquid enters the silicon rod, then the welding is continued, and the time is counted again, when the welding time exceeds the first set time again, the steps of coating the cutting liquid and controlling the wire are repeated, and the cycle is performed until the breakpoint welding of the cutting line is completed. Thus, according to the breakpoint welding method provided by the embodiment, the problem that the cutting line is broken again in the welding process can be further avoided.
In another embodiment, the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line comprises the following steps:
finishing breakpoint line heads of the wire mesh cutting lines;
when the time of determining the breakpoint line head of the finishing line net cutting line is greater than or equal to the second set time, in some embodiments, the second set time may be specifically 20 minutes, of course, in other embodiments, 15, 18, 25 minutes, etc., and specifically may be set according to practical situations, when the time of determining the breakpoint line head of the finishing line net cutting line is greater than or equal to the second set time, the following steps are performed:
s101, coating cutting fluid on a wire mesh;
s102, controlling the wire mesh to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling a cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
s103, finishing breakpoint line heads of the line cutting lines of the wire mesh;
s10, cutting line breakpoints of a welding wire net;
s11, when the time of determining the cutting line breakpoint of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time, performing the following steps:
s12, coating cutting fluid on a wire mesh;
s13, controlling the wire mesh to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped inside the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
s14, finishing the welding of the cutting line break points.
If the wire mesh is broken during the process of cutting the silicon rod, the wire ends need to be finished, and in general, a long time is required for finishing the wire ends. In order to avoid the problem that the wire mesh cutting wire is broken again in a tight state for a long time in the wire head arrangement process, if the arrangement time is greater than or equal to the second set time, the cutting liquid is coated on the wire mesh, the wire is controlled to move, the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod moves out of the silicon rod, and the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid enters the silicon rod. In the same way, the cutting fluid is coated on the wire net, so that the wire net can be rapidly cooled, and the phenomenon that the cutting wire is stretched again under the influence of large tension at high temperature is avoided. And after finishing the break points of the cutting lines, performing welding operation, and repeating the steps of coating the cutting liquid and controlling the wiring if the welding time exceeds the first set time in the welding process until the welding is finished.
In a further embodiment, during the trimming of the breakpoint ends of the wire, each time the time for trimming the breakpoint ends of the wire net wire is determined to be greater than or equal to the third set time, the following steps are performed:
coating cutting fluid on a wire mesh;
controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
and finishing the breakpoint line heads of the wire net cutting lines continuously.
That is, in the process of finishing the break point end of the cutting line, each time the finishing time exceeds the third set time, the steps of coating the cutting fluid and controlling the line are performed, then the finishing is continued and the timing is repeated, and when the timing is greater than or equal to the third set time again, the steps of coating the cutting fluid and controlling the line are performed again, and the circulation is performed until finishing of the break point end of the cutting line is completed.
In a further embodiment, after the welding of the cutting line break point is completed, the method further comprises the steps of:
controlling cutting fluid to be sprayed on the wire net;
the control wire net runs along a second direction at a second speed, wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction; specifically, the wire mesh can be controlled to run 20-30 millimeters in the second direction at a speed of 1 meter/second.
Controlling the wire net to run along the first direction so as to recover the tension of the cutting wire after welding is completed; specifically, the wire mesh can be controlled to run 0.3-0.5 meters in the first direction at a speed of 0.1-0.2 meters/second.
It should be noted that, after the breakpoint welding is completed, the tension at the position of the breakpoint is smaller, under the condition of smaller tension, after the welding spot is located at a distance, the wire net at the position of the welding spot is loose due to the tension problem, a jumper wire is easy to appear, the wire net is abnormal and can not meet the cutting requirement due to wire overlapping, in this embodiment, the wire net is firstly controlled to be routed at a second speed along a second direction (reverse direction) for a distance, then routed along a first direction (forward direction), and in the processes of reverse routing and forward routing, the tension at the position of the welding spot can reach the same tension as other positions of the wire net, and further the problem of wire net loosening is avoided.
In a further embodiment, after completing the welding of the cut line break point, further comprising:
and adjusting paying-off tension to the first tension, wherein the paying-off tension is the second tension, and the first tension is larger than the second tension, so that the welding spot position of the cutting line is quickly retracted on the take-up wheel at a third speed on the basis of continuous line.
In some embodiments, the first tension may be 3.8-4.2 n, for example, may be 3.8, 4.0, 4.2 n, etc., and the second tension may be 1-2 n, for example, 1 n, 1.5 n, 2 n, etc., by controlling the first tension and the second tension, the tension of the wire mesh is ensured to be stable, and the welding spot can be safely wound on the wire mesh, and even if the third speed reaches 10-13 m/s, the welding spot can be safely wound on the wire mesh, so that the welding spot position can be quickly wound on the wire winding wheel.
According to the embodiment, the wire net tension can be ensured to be stable by adjusting the wire winding tension and the wire releasing tension, meanwhile, the welding spots can be safely wound on the wire winding wheel through the wire net, the welding spots can be rapidly wound on the wire winding wheel through the means, the friction time between the welding spot positions of the cutting wires and the silicon rod can be further reduced, and the wire marks and the chromatic aberration of the welding spots on the silicon wafer are effectively reduced.
The following describes the breakpoint welding method of the wire net cutting line in a comprehensive manner in the above embodiments.
In this embodiment, the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting wire includes the steps of:
s1001, finishing breakpoint line heads of the wire mesh cutting lines;
s1002, when the time of the breakpoint line head of the trimming line is greater than or equal to the second set time, performing the following steps:
s101, coating cutting fluid on a wire mesh;
s102, controlling the wire mesh to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling a cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
s103, finishing breakpoint line heads of the line cutting lines of the wire mesh;
s10, cutting line breakpoints of a welding wire net;
s11, when the time of determining the cutting line breakpoint of the welding wire net is greater than or equal to the first set time, performing the following steps:
s12, coating cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
s13, controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
s141, welding the break points of the cutting lines;
s142, when the time for welding the cutting line breakpoint is greater than or equal to the first set time, performing the following steps:
s143, coating cutting fluid on the wire mesh;
s144, controlling the wire net to run along a first direction at a first speed, enabling the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod to move out of the silicon rod, and enabling the cutting wire coated with the cutting liquid to enter the silicon rod;
s145, continuing to weld the cutting line break points until welding is completed;
s146, controlling cutting fluid to be sprayed on the wire net;
s147, the control wire net runs along a second direction at a second speed, wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction;
s148, the control wire mesh is routed along the first direction so as to recover the tension of the cutting wire after welding is completed.
Therefore, according to the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting line, the cutting liquid is coated on the wire mesh, so that the cutting line of the wire mesh can be effectively cooled, and the risk of breakage of the cutting line due to tightening is reduced. Meanwhile, after the cutting fluid is coated on the wire mesh, the wire mesh is controlled to run in a first direction, so that the cutting wire clamped in the silicon rod moves out of the silicon rod, the cutting wire coated with the cutting fluid enters the silicon rod, and the probability of the cutting wire being stretched out can be effectively reduced by utilizing the high lubricating property of the cutting fluid. And the wire is routed along the second direction and the first direction by controlling the wire net, so that the welding spot position can be quickly restored to normal tension, and the problem that the wire net is loose and the wire jumper is overlapped due to tension difference is avoided.
In summary, the breakpoint welding method of the wire mesh cutting wire provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively avoid the problem of secondary wire breakage during welding.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.