CN115277800B - Vehicle-mounted domain control device and method and vehicle-mounted system - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted domain control device and method and vehicle-mounted system Download PDF

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CN115277800B
CN115277800B CN202211169513.6A CN202211169513A CN115277800B CN 115277800 B CN115277800 B CN 115277800B CN 202211169513 A CN202211169513 A CN 202211169513A CN 115277800 B CN115277800 B CN 115277800B
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cockpit
data
soc
vehicle body
vehicle
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CN115277800A (en
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杨雯
袁志勇
周俊益
饶玉超
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Lianyou Zhilian Technology Co ltd
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Lianyou Zhilian Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0208Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the configuration of the monitoring system
    • G05B23/0213Modular or universal configuration of the monitoring system, e.g. monitoring system having modules that may be combined to build monitoring program; monitoring system that can be applied to legacy systems; adaptable monitoring system; using different communication protocols

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  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted domain control device, a vehicle-mounted domain control method and a vehicle-mounted system, wherein the vehicle-mounted domain control device comprises a cabin application chip, a gateway application chip, a network switching chip, a DSP module and a 4G communication module, wherein the gateway application chip, the network switching chip, the DSP module and the 4G communication module are respectively in communication connection with the cabin application chip; the gateway application chip is used for receiving the car body data and sending the car body data to the cabin application chip for processing; the network exchange chip is used for providing a data channel for the 4G communication module and selectively acquiring other external electronic control unit ECU data corresponding to the user request according to the user request. Compared with the prior art, the application cost of the ECU of the whole vehicle and the wiring cost among the controllers are reduced while the functions are realized through the hardware architecture of the domain controller formed by combining a plurality of ECUs.

Description

Vehicle-mounted domain control device and method and vehicle-mounted system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted intelligent network connection, in particular to a vehicle-mounted domain control device, a vehicle-mounted domain control method and a vehicle-mounted system.
Background
The development of intelligent cabins, intelligent driving and intelligent networking will promote the continuous increase of new functions. Meanwhile, the requirements for high computational power and large-bandwidth data transmission are more and more urgent, and the upgrading and the revolution of the electronic and electrical architecture of the whole automobile are promoted together by the driving of the concept of 'software defined automobile'; at present, each vehicle enterprise gradually starts to move from a distributed architecture with independent functions to a domain control architecture with function integration, and finally moves to a central centralized architecture with central computing and region control.
Under a distributed architecture, the software and the hardware are tightly coupled, an Original Equipment Manufacturer OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) is relatively dependent on suppliers, only one technical standard is mainly provided for the Tier1 in the cooperation process, and each system is provided by different suppliers, so that the whole software of the OEM becomes a mixture consisting of a plurality of independent and incompatible software systems. If the host factory wants to make a function change or add a new function, it needs to negotiate with a different vendor, and the time cost increases.
Secondly, with the increase of Electronic Control Units (ECUs), the wiring harness in the vehicle is longer and longer, which not only increases the vehicle weight and the overall cost, but also brings great trouble to the arrangement and assembly of the whole vehicle. Moreover, the computation power of the ECUs cannot be coordinated, resulting in large waste.
Under the regional architecture, the calculation force is gradually concentrated towards the center, a plurality of ECUs are combined into one regional controller, the slow regional controllers are continuously fused, and finally N regional controllers are finally formed and arranged on one controller. At the moment, the number of the ECUs can be greatly reduced, the application cost of the ECU of the whole vehicle and the wiring cost between the controllers are reduced, and the light-weight design of the whole vehicle is facilitated. Meanwhile, the sensor and the actuator are connected to the nearby area controller nearby, and hardware expansion can be achieved better. The structural form of the zone controller is easier to manage, and the automatic assembly of the wire harness is easy to realize. Currently, the mainstream functional domain architecture can be divided into five domains: the vehicle body domain, the chassis domain, the power domain, the intelligent cabin domain and the automatic driving domain. In the process of developing to a central centralized architecture, cross-domain fusion is necessary, for example, a vehicle body domain, a chassis domain and a power domain are integrated into a vehicle control domain.
In the prior art, in the development process of the above regional architecture, the matching is needed to be expensive. Not only does a large amount of software function service capability need to be built by self, but also strong software capability is needed to correspond to the System cooperation among a real-time operating System, an automobile Open System Architecture (AUTOSAR) and other key software modules at the bottom layer; another embodiment of The software capability is Over-The-Air Technology (OTA), especially Over-The-Air software upgrade FOTA (Firmware Over-The-Air) of a mobile terminal, which requires that an OEM has powerful software development capability to develop control software of an underlying executive component to be able to actually implement software defined functions or performance of an automobile.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cross-domain fusion of main-flow functional domains of a vehicle body. The communication resources among all the distributed domain controllers are effectively reduced, and the integration of system resources is facilitated. Software and hardware platform is adopted to improve development efficiency and realize platform scheme migration.
The invention provides a vehicle-mounted domain control device, which comprises a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC, a gateway application chip gateway SOC, a network Switch Ethernet Switch IC, a DSP processing module and a communication module, wherein the gateway application chip gateway SOC is used for controlling the gateway application chip gateway SOC; the gateway application chip gateway SOC, the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC, the DSP module and the communication module are respectively in communication connection with the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC;
the gateway application chip gateway SOC is used for receiving vehicle body data and sending the vehicle body data to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC for processing; the vehicle body data comprises vehicle body state data and user interaction data;
the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC is used for providing a data channel for the 4G or 5G communication module; selectively acquiring other external electronic control unit ECU data corresponding to the user request according to the user request;
the DSP module is used for processing audio and video information;
the 4G or 5G communication module is used for sending the vehicle body data to a remote user terminal, receiving a control instruction of the remote user terminal and sending the control instruction to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
Further, the vehicle body state data comprises various state information of the vehicle; the user interaction data comprises various information facing the user, such as navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making, a function menu and the like;
the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC is used for receiving the vehicle body state data and the user interaction data, performing data classification and displaying the vehicle body information on a Meter screen; setting the navigation, audio and video playing, call making and answering and function menus on an IVI screen for displaying;
the car body data further comprise copilot information, and the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC displays the copilot information on a CP screen.
Further, the user request comprises an automatic parking request; the selectively obtaining the data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) accessed to the corresponding user request according to the user request comprises the following steps:
the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC receives a user request and determines other external electronic control units ECU required by an automatic parking request;
and acquiring data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECUs) required by the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC, and transmitting the data to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
Further, the 4G or 5G communication module is also used for being connected with a cloud server;
the 4G or 5G communication module sends the vehicle body state data and the time information to a cloud server at certain sending intervals;
the user terminal acquires the vehicle body state data by accessing a cloud server, the cloud server monitors whether the user terminal sends an adjusting instruction, if so, control content, vehicle body state data and time information corresponding to the adjusting instruction are recorded, and a first mapping relation is established;
and the cloud server is used for recommending control contents corresponding to the adjusting instructions to the user according to the received vehicle body state data and the first mapping relation in the historical time period.
Further, the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC is also used for controlling a WIFI/BT module, a GPS, a USB and a display function;
the DSP module is also used for performing digital-to-analog conversion processing on the acquired digital audio/video signals by the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC to generate audio analog signals and sending the audio analog signals to the playing equipment; and performing analog-to-digital conversion on the user interaction voice acquired by the microphone to generate an audio digital signal and sending the audio digital signal to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
Furthermore, a second aspect of the present invention also provides an onboard control method, which is implemented based on the onboard domain control device as described above, and includes:
receiving vehicle body data and sending the vehicle body data to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC for processing; the vehicle body data comprises vehicle body state data and user interaction data; the vehicle body state data comprises vehicle body states and alarm information; the user interaction data comprises user interaction information such as navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making, function menus and the like;
and sending the car body data to a remote user terminal, receiving a control instruction of the remote user terminal and sending the control instruction to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
Further, the method comprises: after receiving the automobile body state data and the user interaction data, performing data classification, and displaying the automobile body information on a Meter screen; setting the navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and function menus on an IVI screen for displaying;
the car body data further comprise copilot information, and the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC displays the copilot information on a CP screen.
Further, the method comprises: sending the vehicle body state data and the time information to a cloud server according to a certain sending interval;
the user terminal acquires the vehicle body state data by accessing a cloud server, the cloud server monitors whether the user terminal sends an adjusting instruction, if so, control content, vehicle body state data and time information corresponding to the adjusting instruction are recorded, and a first mapping relation is established;
and the cloud server recommends control content corresponding to the adjustment instruction to the user according to the received vehicle body state data and the first mapping relation in the historical time period.
In addition, the third aspect of the present invention further provides an in-vehicle system, which includes a display and a communication device, and further includes the in-vehicle domain control device as described above.
The control device provided by the scheme of the invention comprises a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC, a gateway application chip gateway SOC, a network Switch Ethernet Switch IC, a DSP module and a 4G or 5G communication module; the gateway application chip gateway SOC, the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC, the DSP module and the 4G or 5G communication module are respectively in communication connection with the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC; the gateway application chip gateway SOC is used for receiving the vehicle body data and sending the vehicle body data to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC for processing; the vehicle body data comprises vehicle body state data and user interaction data; the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC is used for providing a data channel for the 4G or 5G communication module; selectively acquiring data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) accessed to the corresponding user request according to the user request; the DSP module is used for processing audio and video information; and the 4G or 5G communication module is used for sending the vehicle body data to a remote user terminal, receiving a control instruction of the remote user terminal and sending the control instruction to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC. Compared with the prior art, the hardware architecture scheme that a plurality of ECUs are combined into one domain controller is adopted, the functions are realized, the application cost of the ECUs of the whole vehicle and the wiring cost among the controllers are reduced, the light-weight design of the whole vehicle is facilitated, the sensors and the actuators are connected into the adjacent domain controllers nearby, the ECUs corresponding to the connection requirements are realized according to the requirements of users, and the hardware expansion can be realized better; and intelligent recommendation adjustment based on user habits is designed from the user interaction experience, so that the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted domain control device disclosed in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle-mounted control method disclosed in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the application.
The block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities only and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. I.e. these functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor means and/or microcontroller means.
The flow charts shown in the drawings are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all of the contents and operations/steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps may be decomposed, and some operations/steps may be combined or partially combined, so that the actual execution sequence may be changed according to the actual situation.
The implementation details of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application are set forth in detail below:
example 1
The embodiment provides a vehicle-mounted domain control device, as shown in fig. 1, the vehicle-mounted domain control device includes a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC (1), a gateway application chip gateway SOC (2), a network Switch Ethernet Switch IC (3), a DSP module (4) and a 4g or 5G communication module (5); the gateway application chip gateway SOC (2), the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC (3), the DSP module (4) and the 4G or 5G communication module (5) are respectively in communication connection with the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC (1).
The Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC (1) receives and processes the car body data through a gateway application chip gateway SOC (2), a network Switch Ethernet Switch IC (3), a DSP module (4) and a 4G or 5G communication module (5), and achieves the experience of a user on multimedia and the receiving and displaying of the car data and environment, such as media navigation, online surfing, automatic parking display, abnormal warning of the car and the car environment and the like.
The gateway application chip gateway SOC (2) is used for receiving the car body data and sending the car body data to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC (1) for processing; the vehicle body data comprises vehicle body state data and user interaction data.
Further, the body state data includes motormeter information; the user interaction data comprises navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and a function menu; the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC is used for receiving the vehicle body state data and the user interaction data, then performing data classification and displaying the automobile instrument information on a Meter screen; setting navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and function menus on an IVI screen for displaying; the vehicle body data also comprise co-driving information, and the co-driving information is displayed on a CP screen by the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
As shown in fig. 1, the gateway SOC (2) further controls the CAN transceiver, the LIN transceiver, and the on-board ethernet to realize information interaction with the vehicle body ECU. An Electronic Control Unit (ECU) is also called a "traveling computer" or a "vehicle-mounted computer". The controller is a special microcomputer controller for the automobile in terms of application. It is similar to common computer and consists of microprocessor (CPU), memory (ROM, RAM), I/O interface, A/D converter, shaping and driving IC. The simple expression is that the ECU is the brain of the automobile.
After the ECU of the automobile body communicates with the gateway SOC, the information is subjected to the Cockpit SOC summary processing, the contents of information (kilometers, oil quantity and the like) related to automobile instruments are displayed on a Meter screen, navigation, audio and video, call receiving and making and function menus are arranged in an IVI screen to be displayed, and information which is used for passenger-side driving entertainment independently is processed on a CP screen. Wherein the IVI screen and the CP screen can be touched, and the Meter screen has no touch function.
The network Switch Ethernet Switch IC (3) is used for providing a data channel for the 4G or 5G communication module (5); and selectively acquiring the data accessed to other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) corresponding to the user request according to the user request.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC (3) extends the vehicle-mounted Ethernet interface, connects to more ECU peripherals, and implements the routing function by unified management of the vehicle-mounted Ethernet. For example, data of an external arbitrary vehicle ECU such as automatic parking is accessed. Here, the accessed data of the external arbitrary vehicle ECU is triggered according to the user's requirement, for example, the user request includes an automatic parking request; selectively acquiring data accessed to other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) corresponding to the user request according to the user request, wherein the data comprises the following steps: the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC receives a user request and determines other external electronic control units ECU required by an automatic parking request; and acquiring data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) required by the network Switch Ethernet Switch IC and transmitting the data to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
And the DSP module (4) is used for processing the audio and video information.
Specifically, the DSP module of this embodiment is further configured to perform digital-to-analog conversion processing on the acquired digital audio/video signal by using the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC, generate an audio analog signal, and send the audio analog signal to a playing device; and performing analog-to-digital conversion on the user interaction voice acquired by the microphone to generate an audio digital signal and sending the audio digital signal to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC. The DSP is used for processing voice, for example, after the BT module and the Cockpit SOC are communicated, the digital audio signals are sent to the DSP for processing, finally, audio analog signals are generated and sent to a power amplifier, and the power amplifier pushes a loudspeaker, so that a user can hear the sound of BT music/telephone. Similarly, when the user performs man-machine interaction with the host, the sound emitted by the MIC by the user enters DSP for processing, and is sent to the Cockpit Soc after the processing, so that the host can operate according to the instruction of the user.
The 4G or 5G communication module (5) is used for sending the vehicle body data to the remote user terminal, receiving the control command of the remote user terminal and sending the control command to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC (1).
Specifically, in this embodiment, the 4g or 5g communication module (5) is mainly used for realizing remote control service, some state information of the vehicle body is informed to the vehicle user through a network, and the vehicle user can also remotely acquire vehicle information and control the vehicle through a media terminal such as a mobile phone. 4G or 5G communication module (5) send the backstage with domain controller and automobile body ECU interactive information through 4G or 5G communication module (5) networking, and the user can control some functions on the car through cell-phone APP, for example, remote control door window, car interior accident warning, vehicle are stolen and are tracked. Some information of the automobile body can be sent to the backstage through 4G or 5G Module, and the user can look over the automobile body state through cell-phone APP. On the contrary, the user can send a control command to the host computer end through the cloud server by the mobile phone, so that remote control is realized. For example, open a sunroof, close a window, open an air conditioner.
In addition, after being processed by the DSP, the man-machine interaction MIC input signal is sent to a Cockpit SOC to open an application layer, and the host can realize functions according to instructions of a user, such as opening navigation and inquiring weather of today. The digital audio signal output by the Cockpit SOC needs to be converted into an analog signal through the DSP to push the power amplifier loudspeaker, so that a person can hear wonderful music.
Further, the 4G or 5G communication module is also used for being connected with a cloud server; the 4G or 5G communication module sends the vehicle body state data and the time information to a cloud server according to a certain sending interval; the user terminal acquires the vehicle body state data by accessing the cloud server, the cloud server monitors whether the user terminal sends an adjusting instruction or not, if so, control content, vehicle body state data and time information corresponding to the adjusting instruction are recorded, and a first mapping relation is established; and the cloud server is used for recommending control content corresponding to the adjustment instruction to the user according to the received vehicle body state data and the first mapping relation in the historical time period.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal sends the vehicle body state data to the cloud according to a certain time period, wherein time information is sent while sending the vehicle body data, the time information is used for identifying a current time period, and the time period information includes the time period of a day, and may also include a month, a season, and the like. Further, the user terminal obtains the vehicle body state data by accessing the cloud server, and if the user does not send an adjustment instruction, the current vehicle body state is satisfied, such as the temperature in the vehicle. Once, the user sends an adjustment instruction according to the current vehicle body data, for example, a voice control instruction is sent to the user terminal to "adjust the temperature to 25 degrees" or "lower the temperature a little bit" (the user can input an instruction to lower the temperature a little bit many times until the user is satisfied with the temperature adjustment). At this time, it indicates that the vehicle interior temperature of the user is not satisfactory in the time period and needs to be adapted to the user adjustment, then the control content, the vehicle body state data, and the time information corresponding to the adjustment instruction are recorded, and the first mapping relationship is established, where the time period information includes the time period in the day, and may also include the month, the season, and the like. Therefore, based on the mapping relationship, the next time the cloud server acquires the vehicle body data, the control content corresponding to the adjustment instruction can be recommended to the current user terminal according to the currently received vehicle body state data and the first mapping relationship in the historical time period, such recommendation can be voice or text recommendation, where the historical time period is a historical time period which is matched with the season corresponding to the time period of the current time and the time period of the month in one day, for example, 12 noon in 7 months, and then the first mapping relationship in the range of 11 to 13 points in the summer time period range of 7 months is acquired. It should be noted that, if there are a plurality of first mapping relationships in the historical time period, the plurality of control contents corresponding to the plurality of mapping relationships are recommended to be executed respectively, such as temperature, humidity, and the like. And if the same control content has the first mapping relations in a plurality of historical time periods, performing fitting or averaging according to a plurality of control contents corresponding to the plurality of mapping relations to generate the final optimal control content recommendation. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, based on the first mapping relationship, a GAN neural network may also be used to train and adjust internal parameters, the first mapping relationship is used as a training sample, the input of the neural network model is the initial value set by the vehicle body state data, the time information and the adjustment content in the first mapping relationship, and the final neural network model is generated by using the control content corresponding to the adjustment instruction in the first mapping relationship as a training target and by using the output result of the model training as being close to the model parameter corresponding to the control content corresponding to the adjustment instruction. In the subsequent use process, the current vehicle body state data and time information are input to the neural network model, and then recommended control content can be output to the user terminal, so that the user experience is improved.
Further, the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC is also used for controlling the WIFI/BT module, the GPS, the USB and the display function. The Cockpit SOC controls functions of WIFI/BT, GPS, USB, display and the like, if interactive information of the SOC and each module can be displayed on a display screen, a user can set and operate content displayed by a UI through touch. The gateway SOC controls the CAN transceiver, the LIN transceiver and the vehicle-mounted Ethernet to realize information interaction with the vehicle body ECU. 12.3-inch liquid crystal screens of Meter, IVI and CP respectively display information such as running speed, electric quantity/oil quantity, safety indication, navigation, ADAS, AVM, multimedia entertainment and the like of the vehicle.
Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment, through the hardware architecture scheme that a plurality of ECUs are combined into one domain controller, the application cost of the ECU of the whole vehicle and the wiring cost among the controllers are reduced while the function is realized, the light weight design of the whole vehicle is facilitated, the sensors and the actuators are connected into the adjacent domain controllers nearby, the ECUs corresponding to the connection requirements are realized according to the requirements of users, the expansion of hardware can be better realized, the structural form of the domain controllers is easier to manage, and the automatic assembly of wiring harnesses is easy to realize; and intelligent recommendation adjustment based on user habits is designed from the user interaction experience, so that the user experience is improved.
Example 2
This embodiment proposes a vehicle-mounted control method, which is implemented based on the vehicle-mounted domain control device described in embodiment 1 above, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s1, receiving vehicle body data and sending the vehicle body data to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC for processing; the vehicle body data comprises vehicle body state data and user interaction data; the body state data comprises motormeter information; the user interaction data comprises navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and a function menu;
and S2, sending the car body data to a remote user terminal, receiving a control instruction of the remote user terminal and sending the control instruction to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
Further, the S1 further includes: after receiving the vehicle body state data and the user interaction data, performing data classification, and displaying the automobile instrument information on a Meter screen; setting the navigation, audio and video playing, call making and answering and function menus on an IVI screen for displaying;
the car body data further comprise copilot information, and the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC displays the copilot information on a CP screen.
Further, the method comprises the step S3 of sending the vehicle body state data and the time information to a cloud server according to a certain sending interval;
s4, the user terminal accesses a cloud server to obtain the vehicle body state data, the cloud server monitors whether the user terminal sends an adjusting instruction or not, if yes, control content, the vehicle body state data and time information corresponding to the adjusting instruction are recorded, and a first mapping relation is established;
and S5, recommending control content corresponding to the adjusting instruction to the user by the cloud server according to the received vehicle body state data and the first mapping relation in the historical time period.
In addition, the embodiment further provides an on-board system, which includes a display and a communication device, and the on-board system further includes the on-board domain control device.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the components and steps of the examples have been described in a functional general in the foregoing description for the purpose of illustrating clearly the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may also be an electric, mechanical or other form of connection.
The elements described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, as one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the components and steps of the various examples have been described in a functional generic manner in the above description for the purpose of clearly illustrating the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or partially contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a grid device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The vehicle-mounted domain control device is characterized by comprising a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC, a gateway application chip gateway SOC, a network switching chip Ethernet Switch IC, a DSP module and a 4G communication module; the gateway application chip gateway SOC, the network switching chip Ethernet Switch IC, the DSP module and the 4G communication module are respectively in communication connection with the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC;
the gateway application chip gateway SOC is used for receiving vehicle body data and sending the vehicle body data to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC for processing; the vehicle body data comprises vehicle body state data and user interaction data;
the network switching chip Ethernet Switch IC is used for providing a data channel for the 4G communication module; selectively acquiring data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) accessed to the user request according to the user request; the user request comprises an automatic parking ECU request and a high-definition map data request;
the selectively obtaining the data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) accessed to the corresponding user request according to the user request comprises the following steps: the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC receives a user request and determines other external Electronic Control Units (ECUs) required by an automatic parking request; acquiring data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECUs) required based on a network switching chip Ethernet Switch IC, transmitting the data to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC, and then transmitting the data to each terminal;
the DSP module is used for processing audio information;
the 4G communication module is used for sending the vehicle body data to a remote user terminal, receiving a control instruction of the remote user terminal and sending the control instruction to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
2. The on-board domain control device of claim 1, wherein the body state data includes motormeter information; the user interaction data comprises navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and a function menu;
the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC is used for receiving the vehicle body state data and the user interaction data, performing data classification and displaying the automobile instrument information on a terminal screen; setting the navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and function menus on a terminal screen for displaying;
the car body data further comprise copilot information, and the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC displays the copilot information on a CP screen.
3. The vehicle-mounted domain control device according to claim 1, wherein the 4G communication module is further configured to connect with a cloud server;
the 4G communication module sends the vehicle body state data and the time information to a cloud server according to a certain sending interval;
the user terminal acquires the vehicle body state data by accessing a cloud server, the cloud server monitors whether the user terminal sends an adjusting instruction, if so, control content, vehicle body state data and time information corresponding to the adjusting instruction are recorded, and a first mapping relation is established;
and the cloud server is used for recommending control contents corresponding to the adjusting instructions to the user according to the received vehicle body state data and the first mapping relation in the historical time period.
4. The vehicle-mounted domain control device according to claim 3, wherein the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC is further used for controlling WIFI/BT, a GPS module, media information and display functions;
the DSP module is also used for performing digital-to-analog conversion processing on the acquired digital audio signal by the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC, generating an audio analog signal and sending the audio analog signal to a playing device; and performing analog-to-digital conversion on the user interaction voice acquired by the microphone to generate an audio digital signal and sending the audio digital signal to the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC.
5. An onboard control method implemented based on the onboard domain control device of any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by comprising:
receiving vehicle body data and sending the vehicle body data to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC for processing; the vehicle body data comprises vehicle body state data and user interaction data; the body state data comprises motormeter information; the user interaction data comprises navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and various function menus;
sending the car body data to a remote user terminal, receiving a control instruction of the remote user terminal and sending the control instruction to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC;
selectively acquiring data accessed to other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) corresponding to a user request according to the user request; the user request comprises an automatic parking ECU request and a high-definition map data request;
the selectively obtaining the data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECU) accessed to the corresponding user request according to the user request comprises the following steps: the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC receives a user request and determines other external Electronic Control Units (ECUs) required by an automatic parking request; and acquiring data of other external Electronic Control Units (ECUs) required by the network switching chip based on the Ethernet Switch IC, transmitting the data to a Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC, and then transmitting the data to each terminal.
6. The on-board control method according to claim 5, characterized by comprising:
after receiving the automobile body state data and the user interaction data, performing data classification, and displaying the automobile instrument information on a Meter screen; setting the navigation, audio and video playing, call receiving and making and function menus on an IVI screen for displaying;
the car body data further comprise copilot information, and the Cockpit application chip Cockpit SOC displays the copilot information on a CP screen.
7. The on-vehicle control method according to claim 6, characterized by comprising:
sending the vehicle body state data and the time information to a cloud server according to a certain sending interval;
the user terminal acquires the vehicle body state data by accessing a cloud server, the cloud server monitors whether the user terminal sends an adjusting instruction, if so, control content, vehicle body state data and time information corresponding to the adjusting instruction are recorded, and a first mapping relation is established;
and the cloud server recommends control content corresponding to the adjustment instruction to the user according to the received vehicle body state data and the first mapping relation in the historical time period.
8. An in-vehicle system comprising a display and a communication device, characterized in that the in-vehicle system further comprises the in-vehicle domain control apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN202211169513.6A 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Vehicle-mounted domain control device and method and vehicle-mounted system Active CN115277800B (en)

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