CN115271472A - BIM model-based engineering acceptance method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to a BIM model-based project acceptance method, which comprises the following steps: s1: the system comprises a system generation project creation module, an acceptance standard database, a project stage information acquisition module, a field entity acceptance module and a management storage module. This project acceptance method based on BIM model, through setting up the engineering and establishing the module, acceptance standard database, engineering stage information acquisition module, on-the-spot entity acceptance module and management storage module, can carry out accurate acceptance according to the difference of reality and system, the acceptance mode of artifical and system is united two into one, compensate the weak point mutually, make online offline data unified, the data of each construction stage is managed and accurate record, thereby accomplish to master the concrete scope of acceptance content and component expression mode fast in the acceptance process, match paper acceptance data and high in the clouds standard material simultaneously and upload the high in the clouds, make things convenient for later stage data to seek, the effectual quality that improves the construction acceptance link.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of acceptance of constructional engineering, in particular to an engineering acceptance method based on a BIM (building information modeling).
Background
The construction project is a project entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them, and the quality acceptance of the construction project is to carry out graded batch inspection on the construction quality of unit project, subsection project, project and inspection batch of the construction project, and the construction unit evaluates the inspection result and supervises (or builds) the unit to make acceptance conclusion.
The inspection lot is the most basic unit for quality inspection and acceptance, each project of the project is required to be divided into independent inspection lots, the quantity is huge, the management is difficult, in the process of the current project quality inspection and acceptance, a quality worker inspects components on site according to inspection lot component acceptance specifications and then directly fills inspection acceptance results which are qualified/unqualified in a paper inspection sheet according to manual analysis, the workload is large, the working efficiency is low, no real-time actual data record exists, the judgment of whether the components pass through the process of real inspection and acceptance is facilitated, the accuracy of data and the project quality are guaranteed, meanwhile, the project inspection and acceptance depends on the mode of traditional paper two-dimensional drawing data and relevant inspection archive files, the specific range and the component expression mode of inspection and acceptance contents are not easy to be rapidly mastered in the process of inspection and acceptance, the data after inspection and acceptance are paper-version files, the later-stage searching is difficult, and the traditional mode of system inspection and acceptance sometimes has unavoidable factor influence, so that the system and the standard are inconsistent, the problem that the timeliness of the data is not unified with the implementation is also the data, the defect of the data can not be timely filled in the traditional inspection and the field management method can not be adapted to modern building management, and the modern engineering management work can not be well based on the field management model.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a BIM-model-based project acceptance method, which comprises the steps of associating project entity acceptance work to a BIM model component through an informatization mode through a BIM technical system platform to form an acceptance task, finally corresponding the BIM model component to an actual acceptance component, an acceptance process and data one by one, realizing unified management of acceptance data information through a BIM model, and solving the problems of low efficiency, poor accuracy and difficult data traceability of the existing project acceptance management.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a project acceptance method based on a BIM model comprises the following steps:
s1: the system generates a project creating module, an acceptance standard database, a project stage information acquisition module, a field entity acceptance module and a management storage module;
s2: a project creation module: newly building a project, establishing a professional BIM (building information modeling) model according to a design construction drawing, and dividing the BIM model according to acceptance nodes;
s3: acceptance criteria database: marking relevant information such as general attributes, modeling modes, geometric precision information, component attributes, construction attributes, cost attributes and the like in an acceptance stage according to the BIM in the S1, and uploading the relevant information to a system cloud database;
s4: engineering stage information acquisition module: uploading the engineering data of the corresponding link to the cloud by related constructors in the construction process, and matching the engineering data with the S2 cloud database;
s5: the field entity acceptance module: data difference exists between the initial design and the construction site due to some special factors, manual recheck is needed, if the data matching in S3 is unqualified, a report is generated and sent to a stage responsible person for on-site recheck, and whether the qualified result is influenced by unavoidable factors is determined by manually comparing the construction standard with the on-site construction condition;
s6: a management storage module: if the data match in the S3 is qualified, an audit report is directly generated and uploaded to a cloud for storage, the condition that the inevitable factors can affect the qualified result after manual recheck in the S4 is determined, the system database information is correspondingly modified according to the field criterion to generate the audit report and then uploaded to the cloud for storage, and if the condition that the inevitable factors or other factors affect the acceptance quality after manual recheck in the S4 is determined, the final data report is generated and uploaded to the cloud for storage.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this project acceptance method based on BIM model, through setting up the engineering and establishing the module, acceptance standard database, engineering stage information acquisition module, on-the-spot entity acceptance module and management storage module, can carry out accurate acceptance according to the difference of reality and system, the acceptance mode of artifical and system is united two into one, compensate the weak point mutually, make online offline data unified, the data of each construction stage is managed and accurate record, thereby accomplish to master the concrete scope of acceptance content and component expression mode fast in the acceptance process, match paper acceptance data and high in the clouds standard material simultaneously and upload the high in the clouds, make things convenient for later stage data to seek, the effectual quality that improves the construction acceptance link.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system flow framework diagram of a BIM model-based project acceptance method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a project acceptance method based on a BIM model in this embodiment includes the following steps:
s1: the system generates a project creating module, an acceptance standard database, a project stage information acquisition module, a field entity acceptance module and a management storage module;
s2: a project creation module: newly building a project, building a professional BIM (building information modeling) model according to a design construction drawing, and dividing the BIM model according to acceptance nodes;
s3: and (3) acceptance standard database: marking relevant information such as general attributes, modeling modes, geometric precision information, component attributes, construction attributes, cost attributes and the like in an acceptance stage according to the BIM in the S1, and uploading the relevant information to a system cloud database;
s4: engineering stage information acquisition module: uploading the engineering data of the corresponding link to the cloud by related constructors in the construction process, and matching the engineering data with the S2 cloud database;
s5: the field entity acceptance module: data difference exists between the initial design and the construction site due to some special factors, manual recheck is needed, if the data matching in S3 is unqualified, a report is generated and sent to a responsible person in the stage for on-site recheck, and whether the data are unavoidable factors to influence a qualified result or not is determined by manually comparing the data according to construction standards and on-site construction conditions;
the method comprises the steps of carrying out on-site compensation and retest data according to actual construction inspection lot conditions and finished quality inspection and evaluation parts, adjusting an original deeply designed BIM model, updating component codes and inspection lots of the BIM model, further improving accuracy and applicability of the BIM model, and improving quality inspection and evaluation efficiency.
S6: a management storage module: if the data match in the S3 is qualified, an audit report is directly generated and uploaded to a cloud for storage, the condition that the inevitable factors can affect the qualified result after manual recheck in the S4 is determined, the system database information is correspondingly modified according to the field criterion to generate the audit report and then uploaded to the cloud for storage, and if the condition that the inevitable factors or other factors affect the acceptance quality after manual recheck in the S4 is determined, the final data report is generated and uploaded to the cloud for storage.
When the verification and acceptance check data are verified and stored, the quality information and the problems can be summarized, inquired and displayed by using the BIM according to parts, time, constructors and the like, and the later operation and maintenance can be facilitated.
In addition, a standard is required to be created at the beginning of each construction stage of the building engineering, and the standard information includes various standards such as building appearance component attributes, construction attributes and construction cost attributes, and is recorded into a cloud database, for example: when a material purchasing department purchases project materials, relevant information such as the appearance and the cost of the materials needs to be uploaded to the cloud and compared with standard materials in the database, and therefore whether the materials are qualified or not is automatically checked. Therefore, the quality and quantity can be guaranteed to complete the acceptance of a project only from the basic standard of each link according to the system requirements, and the progress and quality of project construction are effectively improved.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
through setting up the engineering and establishing the module, check and accept the standard database, engineering stage information acquisition module, on-the-spot entity check and accept module and management storage module, can carry out accurate check and accept according to the difference of reality and system, check and accept the mode with manual work and system and unite two into one, compensate the weak point mutually, make online offline data unified, accurate record and manage the data of each construction stage, thereby accomplish and master the concrete scope of the content of checking and accepting and component expression mode fast in checking and accepting the in-process, match paper check and accept data and high in the clouds standard material simultaneously and upload the high in the clouds, make things convenient for later stage data to seek, the effectual quality that has improved the construction and checked and accepted the link.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. A BIM model-based project acceptance method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the system generates a project creating module, an acceptance standard database, a project stage information acquisition module, a field entity acceptance module and a management storage module;
s2: a project creation module: newly building a project, building a professional BIM (building information modeling) model according to a design construction drawing, and dividing the BIM model according to acceptance nodes;
s3: acceptance criteria database: marking relevant information such as general attributes, modeling modes, geometric precision information, component attributes, construction attributes, cost attributes and the like in an acceptance stage according to the BIM in the S1, and uploading the relevant information to a system cloud database;
s4: engineering stage information acquisition module: uploading the engineering data of the corresponding link to the cloud by related constructors in the construction process, and matching the engineering data with the S2 cloud database;
s5: the field entity acceptance module: data difference exists between the initial design and the construction site due to some special factors, manual recheck is needed, if the data matching in S3 is unqualified, a report is generated and sent to a responsible person in the stage for on-site recheck, and whether the data are unavoidable factors to influence a qualified result or not is determined by manually comparing the data according to construction standards and on-site construction conditions;
s6: a management storage module: if the data match in the S3 is qualified, an audit report is directly generated and uploaded to a cloud for storage, the data are determined to be that unavoidable factors can influence a qualified result after being manually rechecked in the S4, the information of the system database is correspondingly modified according to field standards to generate the audit report and the audit report is uploaded to the cloud for storage, and if the data are determined to be that the human factors or other factors influence the acceptance quality after being manually rechecked in the S4, the final data report is also generated and uploaded to the cloud for storage.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116029617A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-28 | 山东铁路投资控股集团有限公司 | Quality acceptance form generation method, device, equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN116090907A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-09 | 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 | Building construction quality traceability management method and system |
| CN116662257A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-08-29 | 北京永拓工程咨询股份有限公司 | Engineering data management method and system |
| CN117371864A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-01-09 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | Residential quality acceptance management system based on big data analysis |
| CN117391544A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 深圳朗生整装科技有限公司 | Decoration project management method and system based on BIM |
| CN118014779A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-10 | 中达安股份有限公司 | Acceptance method and device for assembled building, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN116662257B (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2024-06-28 | 北京永拓工程咨询股份有限公司 | Engineering data management method and system |
-
2022
- 2022-08-01 CN CN202210917232.8A patent/CN115271472A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116090907A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-09 | 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 | Building construction quality traceability management method and system |
| CN116090907B (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-20 | 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 | Building construction quality traceability management method and system |
| CN116029617A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-28 | 山东铁路投资控股集团有限公司 | Quality acceptance form generation method, device, equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN116662257A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-08-29 | 北京永拓工程咨询股份有限公司 | Engineering data management method and system |
| CN116662257B (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2024-06-28 | 北京永拓工程咨询股份有限公司 | Engineering data management method and system |
| CN117371864A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-01-09 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | Residential quality acceptance management system based on big data analysis |
| CN117391544A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 深圳朗生整装科技有限公司 | Decoration project management method and system based on BIM |
| CN117391544B (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳朗生整装科技有限公司 | Decoration project management method and system based on BIM |
| CN118014779A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-10 | 中达安股份有限公司 | Acceptance method and device for assembled building, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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