CN115264745B - Method, device and storage medium for determining air outlet temperature of air conditioner - Google Patents
Method, device and storage medium for determining air outlet temperature of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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Abstract
The disclosure relates to a method, a device and a storage medium for determining the air outlet temperature of an air conditioner. The method for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner comprises the following steps: acquiring the temperature of an inner pipe and the temperature of an air inlet of the air conditioner in response to determining that the condition for calculating the temperature of the air outlet is met; and determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the air inlet temperature. Through the air conditioner air outlet temperature acquisition method and device, the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner can be accurately acquired.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular relates to a method, a device and a storage medium for determining an air outlet temperature of an air conditioner.
Background
Air conditioners are increasingly used in daily life, and researches on the air conditioners are deepened continuously. Among them, the determination of the air-conditioner outlet temperature is an important study.
In the related art, there is no accurate method for obtaining the air-conditioner air-outlet temperature, for example, a scheme of adding a temperature sensor to the air-conditioner air-outlet cannot accurately determine the air-conditioner air-outlet temperature, and the cost of adding the temperature sensor to the air-conditioner air-outlet is high. Therefore, many air conditioners are not designed and provided with temperature sensors, and the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner cannot be accurately obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for determining an air-conditioning outlet temperature.
According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for determining an air-conditioning outlet temperature, including: acquiring the temperature of an inner pipe and the temperature of an air inlet of the air conditioner in response to determining that the condition for calculating the temperature of the air outlet is met; and determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the air inlet temperature.
In one embodiment, the determining that the air outlet temperature calculation condition is satisfied includes: acquiring the frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner, the characteristic parameters of the compressor of the air conditioner and the current of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner; determining a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current; and if the system characteristic value is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining that the condition of calculating the air outlet temperature is met.
In yet another embodiment, the method further comprises: and if the system characteristic value is larger than the preset threshold value, canceling the determination of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
In yet another embodiment, the determining the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner according to the inner tube temperature and the inlet air temperature includes: determining an inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner, and determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient of the air conditioner; determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature; and determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature.
In yet another embodiment, the determining the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the inlet air temperature includes: determining a difference between the inlet air temperature and the equivalent coil temperature; determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotating speed of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner; correcting the difference value based on the wind speed correction coefficient to obtain a correction value; and taking the sum of the correction value and the equivalent coil temperature as the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
In yet another embodiment, the determining the inner tube compensation value of the air conditioner includes: determining a current working mode of the air conditioner; determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient matched with the current working mode based on a corresponding relation between the working mode and the inner pipe compensation value; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a first coefficient range; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a heating mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a second coefficient range; the values in the first coefficient range are positive numbers and the values in the second coefficient range are negative numbers.
In yet another embodiment, the determining the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner includes: determining a range of intervals corresponding to the working mode of the air conditioner, and determining a target range of intervals to which the system characteristic value belongs; based on the corresponding relation between the interval range and the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient, the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient matched with the target interval range is used as the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient of the air conditioner; wherein different interval ranges correspond to different refrigerants lacking compensation coefficients; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner is reduced along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range; if the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner increases along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range.
In yet another embodiment, the determining a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current includes: and determining the product of the compressor frequency and the compressor characteristic parameter, and taking the ratio of the product to the outdoor unit current as the system characteristic value.
In yet another embodiment, the determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature includes: determining a sum between the inner tube temperature and the inner tube compensation value; the product between the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient and the sum is determined as the equivalent coil temperature.
In still another embodiment, the determining the wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotation speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner includes: determining a first sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a first air conditioner characteristic coefficient, and determining a second sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a second air conditioner characteristic coefficient; determining a ratio between the first sum and the second sum as a wind speed correction factor; the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a first numerical range, the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a second numerical range, and the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient is smaller than the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient; the maximum value of the second numerical range is greater than the maximum value of the first numerical range; the minimum value of the second range of values is greater than the minimum value of the first range of values.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for determining an air-conditioning outlet temperature, including: an acquisition unit for acquiring the temperature of the inner pipe and the temperature of the air inlet of the air conditioner in response to determining that the air outlet temperature calculation condition is satisfied; and the processing unit is used for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the air inlet temperature.
In one embodiment, the obtaining unit determines that the condition for performing the outlet air temperature calculation is satisfied in the following manner: acquiring the frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner, the characteristic parameters of the compressor of the air conditioner and the current of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner; determining a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current; and if the system characteristic value is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining that the condition of calculating the air outlet temperature is met.
In another embodiment, the apparatus is further for: and if the system characteristic value is larger than the preset threshold value, canceling the determination of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
In another embodiment, the processing unit determines the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the inner pipe temperature and the air inlet temperature by: determining an inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner, and determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient of the air conditioner; determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature; and determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature.
In another embodiment, the processing unit determines the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the inlet air temperature by: determining a difference between the inlet air temperature and the equivalent coil temperature; determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotating speed of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner; correcting the difference value based on the wind speed correction coefficient to obtain a correction value; and taking the sum of the correction value and the equivalent coil temperature as the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
In another embodiment, the processing unit determines the inner tube compensation value of the air conditioner in the following manner: determining a current working mode of the air conditioner; determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient matched with the current working mode based on a corresponding relation between the working mode and the inner pipe compensation value; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a first coefficient range; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a heating mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a second coefficient range; the values in the first coefficient range are positive numbers and the values in the second coefficient range are negative numbers.
In another embodiment, the processing unit determines the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner by: determining a range of intervals corresponding to the working mode of the air conditioner, and determining a target range of intervals to which the system characteristic value belongs; based on the corresponding relation between the interval range and the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient, the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient matched with the target interval range is used as the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient of the air conditioner; wherein different interval ranges correspond to different refrigerants lacking compensation coefficients; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner is reduced along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range; if the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner increases along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range.
In another embodiment, the processing unit determines a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current in the following manner: and determining the product of the compressor frequency and the compressor characteristic parameter, and taking the ratio of the product to the outdoor unit current as the system characteristic value.
In another embodiment, the processing unit determines an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature in the following manner: determining a sum between the inner tube temperature and the inner tube compensation value; the product between the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient and the sum is determined as the equivalent coil temperature.
In another embodiment, the processing unit determines the wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotation speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner in the following manner: determining a first sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a first air conditioner characteristic coefficient, and determining a second sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a second air conditioner characteristic coefficient; determining a ratio between the first sum and the second sum as a wind speed correction factor; the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a first numerical range, the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a second numerical range, and the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient is smaller than the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient; the maximum value of the second numerical range is greater than the maximum value of the first numerical range; the minimum value of the second range of values is greater than the minimum value of the first range of values.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for determining an air-conditioning outlet temperature, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to: a method for performing the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect to determine an air conditioner outlet air temperature.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a storage medium, wherein instructions are stored in the storage medium, which when executed by a processor of a terminal, enable the terminal including the processor to perform the method of determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature of the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects: and the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is determined by acquiring the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner and the temperature of the equivalent coil pipe, so that the accuracy of air outlet temperature detection of the air conditioner is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining that an outlet air temperature calculation condition is met according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining that an outlet air temperature calculation condition is met according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an outlet air temperature of an air conditioner according to an inner pipe temperature and an inlet air temperature according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining an outlet air temperature of an air conditioner based on an equivalent coil temperature and an inlet air temperature, according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an inner pipe compensation value of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a system characteristic value based on a compressor frequency, a compressor characteristic parameter, and an outdoor unit current according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining an equivalent coil temperature based on an inner tube compensation value, a refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and an inner tube temperature, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to an indoor circulation fan speed of an air conditioner and a characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure.
In the related art, an air outlet temperature sensor is added at an air outlet of the air conditioner to obtain the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner, but the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner measured by the method has larger error and lower accuracy. Meanwhile, some air conditioners are not allowed due to cost or structural conditions, and the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is difficult to measure under the condition that an air outlet temperature sensor is not designed at the air outlet of the air conditioner.
The application provides a method for determining the air-out temperature of an air conditioner, which is used for determining the air-out temperature of the air conditioner based on each working coefficient of the air conditioner or the inherent coefficient of a system of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner without adding an air-out temperature sensor at the air outlet of the air conditioner can obtain the air-out temperature of the air conditioner. And the method can also be used for replacing the air outlet temperature sensor of the air conditioner to participate in corresponding control when the air outlet temperature sensor of the air conditioner fails, or judging whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal state by detecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner and the calculated air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method of determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature includes the following steps as shown in fig. 1.
In step S11, in response to determining that the air outlet temperature calculation condition is satisfied, the inner tube temperature and the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner are acquired.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, performing the air outlet temperature calculation condition may include determining that the air conditioner is turned on for a period of time or that the air conditioning system is in a steady state. And acquiring the temperature of the inner pipe acquired by a temperature sensor arranged on the inner pipe of the air conditioner. And meanwhile, the air inlet temperature acquired by a temperature sensor arranged at the air inlet of the air conditioner is acquired.
In step S12, the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner is determined according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the inlet air temperature.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the obtained inner tube temperature and the obtained air inlet temperature can be adopted to calculate the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner, and the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is determined.
According to the method for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner, the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner can be obtained by obtaining the temperature obtained by the existing sensor of the air conditioner without adding the temperature sensor at the air outlet of the air conditioner, and calculation of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is facilitated.
The following examples of the present disclosure further explain and illustrate the method of determining that the conditions for calculating the temperature of the exhaust air are satisfied in the above-described examples of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining that the conditions for performing the outlet air temperature calculation are met, according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, comprising the following steps.
In step S21, a compressor frequency of the air conditioner, a compressor characteristic parameter of the air conditioner, and an outdoor unit current of the air conditioner are acquired.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the frequency of the air conditioner compressor can be measured in the following manner: for example, the compressor speed may be measured. The multimeter can also be used for testing the frequency of the input power supply at the compressor end. An oscilloscope may also be used for testing.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the characteristic parameters of the air conditioner compressor can be related to the displacement and the mechanical structure of the air conditioner, and can be obtained according to experiments of the air conditioner in a standard environment. Wherein the standard environment is an outdoor environment between-5 ℃ and 35 ℃.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the air conditioner outdoor unit current can be measured as follows: the total current of the outdoor unit is given by a Micro Control Unit (MCU) of the air conditioning system, and the current can be calculated by connecting a non-inductive resistor with a smaller resistance value in series in the system in a resistor shunt mode.
In step S22, a system characteristic value is determined based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the characteristic value of the air conditioning system is calculated according to the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter and the outdoor machine current fitting.
In step S23, if the system characteristic value is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, it is determined that the condition for calculating the air outlet temperature is satisfied.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the preset threshold value may be determined according to the air conditioner when testing in a standard environment. The system characteristic value can judge whether the current air conditioning system is in a steady state or not, and whether the frequency of the compressor of the air conditioning system is matched with the frequency of the outdoor machine current or not.
According to the method for determining whether the air-out temperature calculation conditions are met or not, the characteristic value representing whether the air conditioner operates stably is obtained by acquiring the existing sensor of the air conditioner or measuring the relevant working parameters of the air conditioner outside an air conditioning system. And the subsequent determination of the temperature of the air outlet is facilitated.
The following examples of the present disclosure further explain and illustrate the method of determining that the conditions for calculating the temperature of the exhaust air are satisfied in the above-described examples of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining that the conditions for performing the outlet air temperature calculation are met, according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, comprising the following steps.
In step S31, a magnitude relation between the system characteristic value and a preset threshold value is determined.
In step S32, if the system characteristic value is greater than the preset threshold value, the determination of the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner is canceled.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, if the system characteristic value is greater than the preset threshold value, it may be determined that the system is currently unstable, or the refrigerant flow is smaller than the design value due to serious fluorine deficiency and other reasons, or the system is currently abnormal, so that the outdoor current is low or the frequency of the compressor is too high. And if the system is unstable, the calculation of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is canceled.
According to the method for determining whether the air-conditioning system is in the steady state or not according to the system characteristic value, the air-conditioning temperature calculation condition is met, and the step of calculating the air-conditioning air-out temperature is simplified or not.
The following embodiments of the present disclosure further explain and explain the method for determining the air outlet temperature of an air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the temperature of the air inlet in the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an outlet temperature of an air conditioner according to an inner pipe temperature and an inlet air temperature according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method of determining the outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the inner pipe temperature and the inlet air temperature as shown in fig. 4 includes the following steps.
In step S41, an inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner is determined, and a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient of the air conditioner is determined.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner is related to the position of the air conditioner indoor heat exchanger flow path or the air conditioner heat exchanger temperature sensor. When the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the value of the compensation value of the inner pipe of the air conditioner can be between 3 ℃ and 5 ℃. When the air conditioner is in the refrigeration mode, the value of the inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner can be between-1.5 ℃ and-1 ℃.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner can be determined according to the system characteristic value.
In step S42, an equivalent coil temperature is determined based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the equivalent coil temperature can be calculated according to the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient and the inner tube temperature fitting.
In step S43, the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner is determined based on the equivalent coil temperature and the inlet air temperature.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the air conditioner air outlet temperature is obtained through fitting calculation based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air conditioner air inlet temperature.
According to the method for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the air inlet temperature, the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is obtained through fitting calculation based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner. The air-conditioner air outlet temperature is obtained through calculation by directly obtaining the obtained data, and the determination process of the air-conditioner air outlet temperature is simplified.
The following embodiments of the present disclosure further explain and illustrate the method for determining the outlet air temperature of an air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the inlet air temperature in the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an outlet air temperature of an air conditioner based on an equivalent coil temperature and an inlet air temperature according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method of determining the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the inlet air temperature as shown in fig. 5 includes the following steps.
In step S51, the difference between the inlet air temperature and the equivalent coil temperature is determined.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner can be obtained according to a temperature sensor arranged at the air inlet of the air conditioner.
In step S52, a wind speed correction coefficient is determined based on the rotational speed of the indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the rotation speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner may be the highest rotation speed of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and the unit is rotation/min. The motor driving the indoor circulation fan can be operated stably only after reaching a certain rotational speed, the so-called idle speed, above which the engine is operated normally and below which the program is shut down.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner may be obtained by testing the air conditioner in a standard environment, and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner may include two characteristic coefficients, wherein the value range of the characteristic coefficient a may be 700 to 1450. The value of the characteristic coefficient b can be in the range of 1050 to 1800, and the characteristic coefficient b is larger than the characteristic coefficient a.
In step S53, the difference is corrected based on the wind speed correction coefficient, and a correction value is obtained.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the difference between the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner and the temperature of the equivalent coil of the air conditioner is multiplied by the wind speed correction coefficient, and the obtained product is the correction value.
In step S54, the sum of the correction value and the equivalent coil temperature is used as the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the sum of the obtained correction value and the equivalent coil temperature is used as the air-conditioner air-out temperature.
According to the method for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature, the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is obtained by adding the coil temperature of the air conditioner and the correction value. The temperature of the air conditioner coil is corrected, and the temperature obtained by the correction is accurate as the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
The following examples of the present disclosure further explain and illustrate the method of determining the compensation value of the inner pipe of the air conditioner in the above-described examples of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an inner pipe compensation value of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method of determining an inner pipe compensation value of an air conditioner includes the following steps as shown in fig. 6.
In step S61, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is determined.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the air conditioner working modes include a cooling mode and a heating mode.
In step S62, a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient matching the current operation mode is determined based on the correspondence between the operation mode and the inner tube compensation value.
In the disclosed embodiments, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient is also different based on different modes of operation.
In step S63, if the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the inner tube compensation value corresponds to the first coefficient range.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the working mode of the air conditioner is determined to be a refrigeration mode, and the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a first coefficient range. Wherein the first coefficient may range between 1.1 and 1.
In step S64, if the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the inner tube compensation value corresponds to the second coefficient range.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the working mode of the air conditioner is determined to be a heating mode, and the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to the second coefficient range. Wherein the second coefficient may range between 0.9 and 1.
Wherein the values in the first coefficient range are positive numbers and the values in the second coefficient range are negative numbers.
According to the method for determining the inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner is determined based on the corresponding relation between the working mode of the air conditioner and the inner pipe compensation value, so that the calculated air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is more accurate, and the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner can be accurately calculated according to different working modes of the air conditioner.
The following embodiments of the present disclosure further explain and explain the method of determining the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner in the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method of determining a refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of an air conditioner, as shown in fig. 7, includes the following steps.
In step S71, a section range corresponding to the operation mode of the air conditioner is determined, and a target section range to which the system characteristic value belongs is determined.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the working mode, such as the cooling mode or the heating mode, of the air conditioner is determined, and the target interval range, in which the system characteristic value of the air conditioner is located, is determined, for example, the system characteristic value may be greater than 0.6, less than or equal to 0.8. Or may be greater than 0.8, less than or equal to 0.9.
In step S72, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient matching the target interval range is taken as the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner based on the correspondence between the interval range and the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient.
Wherein different interval ranges correspond to different refrigerants lacking compensation coefficients.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient is corresponding to the system characteristic value.
In step S73, if the operation mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner decreases as the range corresponding to the system characteristic value increases.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, for example, when the air conditioner is currently in the cooling mode, the interval range corresponds to a system characteristic value of 0.6< θ < = 0.8, and the corresponding refrigerant lack compensation coefficient may be 1.1. The system characteristic value may be 0.8< θ < = 0.9 and the corresponding refrigerant loss compensation coefficient may be 1.05. The system characteristic value may be 0.9< θ and the corresponding refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient may be 1.
In step S74, if the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner increases as the range corresponding to the system characteristic value increases.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, for example, when the air conditioner is currently in the heating mode, the interval range may correspond to a system characteristic value of 0.6< θ < = 0.8, and the corresponding refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient may be 0.9. The system characteristic value may be 0.8< θ < = 0.9 and the corresponding refrigerant loss compensation coefficient may be 0.95. The system characteristic value may be 0.9< θ and the corresponding refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient may be 1.
According to the method for determining the refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient of the air conditioner, the refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient is determined through different air conditioner working modes.
The following embodiments of the present disclosure further explain and explain the method of determining the system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current in the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a system characteristic value based on a compressor frequency, a compressor characteristic parameter, and an outdoor unit current according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method of determining a system characteristic value based on a compressor frequency, a compressor characteristic parameter, and an outdoor unit current includes the following steps as shown in fig. 8.
In step S81, the product between the compressor frequency and the compressor characteristic parameter is determined.
In step S82, the ratio between the product and the outdoor unit current is used as the system characteristic value.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a product between a compressor frequency and a compressor characteristic parameter is determined. And taking the ratio between the product and the outdoor unit current as a system characteristic value. For example, may be expressed as θ=fa/I. Wherein θ is a system characteristic value, F is a compressor frequency, a is a compressor characteristic parameter, and I is an outdoor unit current. And obtaining a system characteristic value according to the numerical values.
According to the method for determining the system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter and the outdoor unit current, the system characteristic value is determined through data which can be obtained through calculation or obtained directly through a sensor, and the system characteristic value can be obtained accurately.
The following examples of the present disclosure further illustrate and describe the method of determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature in the above-described examples of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an equivalent coil temperature based on an inner tube compensation value, a refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and an inner tube temperature according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method of determining an equivalent coil temperature based on an inner tube compensation value, a refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and an inner tube temperature includes the following steps, as shown in fig. 9.
In step S91, a sum value between the inner tube temperature and the inner tube compensation value is determined.
In step S92, the product between the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient and the sum is determined as the equivalent coil temperature.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a sum value between an inner tube temperature and an inner tube compensation value is determined, and a product between a refrigerant-shortage compensation coefficient and the sum value is determined as an equivalent coil temperature. For example, it may be expressed as t_equivalent= (t_inner tube+a) ×b. Wherein, T_equivalent is equivalent coil temperature, T_inner tube is air conditioner inner tube temperature, can come from the temperature sensor that sets up on the air conditioner inner tube, A is inner tube compensation value, B is refrigerant lacks compensation coefficient.
According to the method for determining the equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient and the inner tube temperature, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the system characteristic value is determined by the data which can be obtained through calculation or directly obtained through a sensor, and the air conditioner equivalent coil temperature can be obtained more accurately.
The following embodiments of the present disclosure further explain and explain the method for determining the wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotation speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner in the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to an indoor circulation fan speed of an air conditioner and a characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 10, the method of determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to an indoor circulation fan speed of an air conditioner and a characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner includes the following steps.
In step S101, a first sum of the rotational speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a first air conditioner characteristic coefficient is determined, and a second sum of the rotational speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a second air conditioner characteristic coefficient is determined.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, a first sum value of an indoor circulating fan rotation speed of an air conditioner and a first air conditioner characteristic coefficient may be represented as r+a, where r represents the indoor circulating fan rotation speed, and a represents the first air conditioner characteristic coefficient. The second sum of the indoor circulation fan speed of the air conditioner and the second air conditioner characteristic coefficient may be expressed as r+b, where r represents the indoor circulation fan speed and b represents the second air conditioner characteristic coefficient. The characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner can be obtained by testing the air conditioner in a standard environment.
In step S102, a ratio between the first sum and the second sum is determined as a wind speed correction coefficient.
The first air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a first numerical range, the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a second numerical range, and the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient is smaller than the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient.
Wherein the maximum value of the second numerical range is greater than the maximum value of the first numerical range;
Wherein the minimum value of the second range of values is greater than the minimum value of the first range of values.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first value range may be 700 to 1450 and the second value range may be 1050 to 1800. The first air conditioning characteristic coefficient is less than the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient.
The following describes an example of an air conditioner, and an example of a method for determining an air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the foregoing embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the operation frequency of the air conditioner compressor and the current of the air conditioner outdoor unit can be obtained through the universal meter, and meanwhile, the characteristic parameters of the compressor of the air conditioner are obtained through experiments on the air conditioner in a standard environment. The compressor characteristic parameter is related to the displacement and the mechanical structure of the air conditioner, and the value range can be 0.08 to 0.2. The compressor characteristic parameter of the air conditioner may be determined according to a ratio of a product of the compressor frequency and the compressor characteristic parameter to the outdoor unit current. For example, may be expressed as θ=fa/I. Wherein θ is a system characteristic value, F is a compressor frequency, a is a compressor characteristic parameter, and I is an outdoor unit current.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the preset threshold is obtained through experiments under a standard environment, and the preset threshold is used for judging whether the air conditioning system is in a stable state or whether the air conditioning system is in an abnormal state. And determining that the characteristic value of the system is larger than a preset threshold value, wherein at the moment, the unstable operation of the air conditioning system can be judged, or the abnormal condition in the air conditioning system can be judged, so that the frequency of the air conditioning system is high or the current is low, and the expected frequency and current cannot be reached.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the indoor heat exchanger inner tube compensation value is acquired, and the indoor heat exchanger inner tube compensation value is related to the position of the indoor heat exchanger flow path/heat exchanger temperature sensor, and can be 3-5 ℃ when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, and can be-1.5-1 ℃ when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode. For example, the air conditioning equivalent coil temperature may be expressed as t_equivalent= (t_inner tube+a) ×b. Wherein, T_equivalent is equivalent coil temperature, T_inner tube is air conditioner inner tube temperature, can come from the temperature sensor that sets up on the air conditioner inner tube, A is inner tube compensation value, B is refrigerant lacks compensation coefficient.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient may be determined according to the system characteristic value θ. In some embodiments, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient determination according to the system characteristic value may be represented in the manner shown in the following table 1:
TABLE 1
Referring to table 1, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient decreases as the system characteristic value increases. When the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient increases as the system characteristic value increases.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the calculation of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner can be determined according to the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner, the equivalent coil temperature of the air conditioner and the wind speed correction coefficient. For example, the air conditioner outlet temperature may be expressed as tjoutlet = tjequivalent+ (tjinlet-tjequivalent) λ. Wherein, lambda= (r+a)/(r+b), lambda is wind speed correction, can represent the heat exchange efficiency of air conditioner, and the air outlet temperature is close to equivalent coil temperature when the wind speed is greater. a. b represents a first air conditioning characteristic coefficient and a second air conditioning characteristic coefficient. r represents the rotation speed of the indoor circulating fan.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, a first sum value of an indoor circulating fan rotation speed of an air conditioner and a first air conditioner characteristic coefficient may be represented as r+a, where r represents the indoor circulating fan rotation speed, and a represents the first air conditioner characteristic coefficient. The second sum of the indoor circulation fan speed of the air conditioner and the second air conditioner characteristic coefficient may be expressed as r+b, where r represents the indoor circulation fan speed and b represents the second air conditioner characteristic coefficient. The characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner can be obtained by testing the air conditioner in a standard environment. Wherein, the value range of a can be 700 to 1450, and the value range of b can be 1050 to 1800. The first air conditioning characteristic coefficient is less than the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient. For example, for a 1-piece on-hook air conditioner, the wind speed correction coefficient λ may be expressed as λ= (r+1450)/(r+1800)).
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the method for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner can also be applied to the judgment of the abnormal condition in the air conditioning system. For example: when the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigerating mode, the difference between the actual air outlet temperature measured by the temperature sensor of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the calculated air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is less than 5 ℃, and when the temperature of the inner pipe of the air conditioner is greater than 20 ℃, the air conditioner is judged to be in a state of lacking refrigerant currently. When the working mode of the air conditioner is a heating mode, the difference between the actual air outlet temperature measured by the temperature sensor of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the calculated air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is smaller than-3 ℃, and when the temperature of the inner tube of the air conditioner is larger than 51 ℃, the air conditioner is judged to be in a state of lacking refrigerant currently.
Based on the same conception, the embodiment of the disclosure also provides a device for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
It will be appreciated that, in order to implement the above-mentioned functions, the apparatus for determining an air-conditioner outlet air temperature provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a hardware structure and/or a software module that perform the respective functions. The disclosed embodiments may be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software, in combination with the various example elements and algorithm steps disclosed in the embodiments of the disclosure. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Those skilled in the art may implement the described functionality using different approaches for each particular application, but such implementation is not to be considered as beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 2, the apparatus includes an acquisition unit 101 and a processing unit 102.
The acquiring unit 101 is configured to acquire an inner pipe temperature and an intake air temperature of the air conditioner in response to determining that the air outlet temperature calculation condition is satisfied.
The processing unit 102 is configured to determine an air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the inner pipe temperature and the air inlet temperature.
In one embodiment, the obtaining unit 101 determines that the condition for performing the outlet air temperature calculation is satisfied in the following manner: acquiring the frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner, the characteristic parameters of the compressor of the air conditioner and the current of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner; determining a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current; and if the system characteristic value is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining that the condition of calculating the air outlet temperature is met.
In another embodiment, the apparatus is further for: and if the system characteristic value is larger than the preset threshold value, canceling the determination of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
In another embodiment, the processing unit 102 determines the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the inner pipe temperature and the air inlet temperature in the following manner: determining an inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner, and determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient of the air conditioner; determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature; and determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature.
In another embodiment, the processing unit 102 determines the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the inlet air temperature by: determining a difference between the inlet air temperature and the equivalent coil temperature; determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotating speed of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner; correcting the difference value based on the wind speed correction coefficient to obtain a correction value; and taking the sum of the correction value and the equivalent coil temperature as the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
In another embodiment, the processing unit 102 determines the inner tube compensation value of the air conditioner as follows: determining a current working mode of the air conditioner; determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient matched with the current working mode based on a corresponding relation between the working mode and the inner pipe compensation value; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a first coefficient range; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a heating mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a second coefficient range; the values in the first coefficient range are positive numbers and the values in the second coefficient range are negative numbers.
In another embodiment, the processing unit 102 determines the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner by: determining a range of intervals corresponding to the working mode of the air conditioner, and determining a target range of intervals to which the system characteristic value belongs; based on the corresponding relation between the interval range and the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient, the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient matched with the target interval range is used as the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient of the air conditioner; wherein different interval ranges correspond to different refrigerants lacking compensation coefficients; if the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner is reduced along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range; if the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner increases along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range.
In another embodiment, the processing unit 102 determines a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current in the following manner: and determining the product of the compressor frequency and the compressor characteristic parameter, and taking the ratio of the product to the outdoor unit current as the system characteristic value.
In another embodiment, the processing unit 102 determines an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature in the following manner: determining a sum between the inner tube temperature and the inner tube compensation value; the product between the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient and the sum is determined as the equivalent coil temperature.
In another embodiment, the processing unit 102 determines the wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotation speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner in the following manner: determining a first sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a first air conditioner characteristic coefficient, and determining a second sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a second air conditioner characteristic coefficient; determining a ratio between the first sum and the second sum as a wind speed correction factor; the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a first numerical range, the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a second numerical range, and the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient is smaller than the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient; the maximum value of the second numerical range is greater than the maximum value of the first numerical range; the minimum value of the second range of values is greater than the minimum value of the first range of values.
The specific manner in which the various modules perform the operations in the apparatus of the above embodiments have been described in detail in connection with the embodiments of the method, and will not be described in detail herein.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for determining an air-conditioner outlet temperature according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 200 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, exercise device, personal digital assistant, or the like.
Referring to fig. 12, the apparatus 200 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 202, a memory 204, a power component 206, a multimedia component 208, an audio component 210, an input/output (I/O) interface 212, a sensor component 214, and a communication component 216.
The processing component 202 generally controls overall operation of the apparatus 200, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 202 may include one or more processors 220 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 202 can include one or more modules that facilitate interactions between the processing component 202 and other components. For example, the processing component 202 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 208 and the processing component 202.
The memory 204 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 200. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 200, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 204 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power component 206 provides power to the various components of the device 200. The power components 206 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 200.
The multimedia component 208 includes a screen between the device 200 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 208 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the apparatus 200 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 210 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 210 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 200 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 204 or transmitted via the communication component 216. In some embodiments, audio component 210 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 212 provides an interface between the processing assembly 202 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 214 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the apparatus 200. For example, the sensor assembly 214 may detect the on/off state of the device 200, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 200, the sensor assembly 214 may also detect a change in position of the device 200 or a component of the device 200, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 200, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 200, and a change in temperature of the device 200. The sensor assembly 214 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 214 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 216 is configured to facilitate communication between the apparatus 200 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The device 200 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 216 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 216 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 200 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as memory 204, including instructions executable by processor 220 of apparatus 200 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
It is understood that the term "plurality" in this disclosure means two or more, and other adjectives are similar thereto. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It is further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another and do not denote a particular order or importance. Indeed, the expressions "first", "second", etc. may be used entirely interchangeably. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
It will be further understood that "connected" includes both direct connection where no other member is present and indirect connection where other element is present, unless specifically stated otherwise.
It will be further understood that although operations are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this should not be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in the particular order shown or in sequential order, or that all illustrated operations be performed, to achieve desirable results. In certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A method for determining the outlet air temperature of an air conditioner, comprising:
Acquiring the temperature of an inner pipe and the temperature of an air inlet of the air conditioner in response to determining that the air outlet temperature calculation condition is met, wherein the air outlet temperature calculation condition comprises determining that the air conditioner is started to operate for a period of time or that an air conditioning system is in a steady state;
Determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the air inlet temperature;
Wherein, according to the inner pipe temperature and the air inlet temperature, confirm the air outlet temperature of air conditioner includes:
Determining an inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner, and determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient of the air conditioner;
determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature;
determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature;
the determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature comprises the following steps:
determining a difference between the inlet air temperature and the equivalent coil temperature;
Determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotating speed of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner;
Correcting the difference value based on the wind speed correction coefficient to obtain a correction value;
taking the sum of the correction value and the equivalent coil temperature as the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner;
the determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature, comprising:
Determining a sum between the inner tube temperature and the inner tube compensation value;
the product between the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient and the sum is determined as the equivalent coil temperature.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining that the outlet air temperature calculation condition is satisfied comprises:
Acquiring the frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner, the characteristic parameters of the compressor of the air conditioner and the current of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
determining a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current;
if the system characteristic value is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining that the condition of calculating the air outlet temperature is met;
Wherein the determining a system characteristic value based on the compressor frequency, the compressor characteristic parameter, and the outdoor unit current includes:
And determining the product of the compressor frequency and the compressor characteristic parameter, and taking the ratio of the product to the outdoor unit current as the system characteristic value.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
and if the system characteristic value is larger than the preset threshold value, canceling the determination of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining an inner tube compensation value for the air conditioner comprises:
determining a current working mode of the air conditioner;
determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient matched with the current working mode based on a corresponding relation between the working mode and the inner pipe compensation value;
if the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a first coefficient range;
if the working mode of the air conditioner is a heating mode, the inner pipe compensation value corresponds to a second coefficient range;
The values in the first coefficient range are positive numbers and the values in the second coefficient range are negative numbers.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner comprises:
determining a range of intervals corresponding to the working mode of the air conditioner, and determining a target range of intervals to which the system characteristic value belongs;
Based on the corresponding relation between the interval range and the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient, the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient matched with the target interval range is used as the refrigerant lack compensation coefficient of the air conditioner;
Wherein different interval ranges correspond to different refrigerants lacking compensation coefficients;
If the working mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner is reduced along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range;
If the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient of the air conditioner increases along with the increase of the corresponding system characteristic value of the interval range.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the wind speed correction factor based on the indoor circulation fan speed of the air conditioner and the characteristic factor of the air conditioner comprises:
Determining a first sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a first air conditioner characteristic coefficient, and determining a second sum value of the rotating speed of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and a second air conditioner characteristic coefficient;
Determining a ratio between the first sum and the second sum as a wind speed correction factor;
the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a first numerical range, the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient belongs to a second numerical range, and the first air conditioning characteristic coefficient is smaller than the second air conditioning characteristic coefficient;
the maximum value of the second numerical range is greater than the maximum value of the first numerical range;
the minimum value of the second range of values is greater than the minimum value of the first range of values.
7. An apparatus for determining an air-out temperature of an air conditioner, wherein the method for determining an air-out temperature of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is performed, comprising:
The air conditioner comprises an acquisition unit, a control unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the temperature of an inner pipe and the temperature of an air inlet of an air conditioner in response to the fact that the air outlet temperature calculation condition is met, and the air outlet temperature calculation condition comprises the fact that the air conditioner is started to operate for a period of time or the air conditioner system is in a steady state;
the processing unit is used for determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the air inlet temperature;
The processing unit determines the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the inner pipe and the air inlet temperature in the following manner:
Determining an inner pipe compensation value of the air conditioner, and determining a refrigerant shortage compensation coefficient of the air conditioner;
determining an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature;
determining the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature;
The processing unit determines the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner based on the equivalent coil temperature and the air inlet temperature in the following manner:
determining a difference between the inlet air temperature and the equivalent coil temperature;
Determining a wind speed correction coefficient according to the rotating speed of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and the characteristic coefficient of the air conditioner;
Correcting the difference value based on the wind speed correction coefficient to obtain a correction value;
taking the sum of the correction value and the equivalent coil temperature as the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner;
the processing unit determines an equivalent coil temperature based on the inner tube compensation value, the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient, and the inner tube temperature in the following manner:
Determining a sum between the inner tube temperature and the inner tube compensation value;
the product between the refrigerant deficiency compensation coefficient and the sum is determined as the equivalent coil temperature.
8. An apparatus for determining an outlet air temperature of an air conditioner, comprising:
A processor;
A memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to: method for performing the determination of the air conditioner outlet temperature of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A storage medium having instructions stored therein which, when executed by a processor of a terminal, enable the terminal comprising the processor to perform the method of determining an air conditioner outlet temperature of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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