CN115263378A - Arch frame installation trolley and use method thereof - Google Patents
Arch frame installation trolley and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115263378A CN115263378A CN202210920439.0A CN202210920439A CN115263378A CN 115263378 A CN115263378 A CN 115263378A CN 202210920439 A CN202210920439 A CN 202210920439A CN 115263378 A CN115263378 A CN 115263378A
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- arch
- frame body
- slide rail
- rail
- connecting arm
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930183489 erectone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/40—Devices or apparatus specially adapted for handling or placing units of linings or supporting units for tunnels or galleries
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/14—Lining predominantly with metal
- E21D11/18—Arch members ; Network made of arch members ; Ring elements; Polygon elements; Polygon elements inside arches
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an arch installing trolley, wherein an arch comprises an inverted arch positioned at the top and a side arch fixedly connected to the end part of the inverted arch, and the arch installing trolley comprises: a frame body; the moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame body at intervals and can be adjusted in a lifting way; the first sliding rail is fixed on the frame body and is positioned on the side part of the frame body; the connecting arm is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail and can be adjusted in a rotating mode, and the connecting arm is used for connecting the side arch; the second sliding rail is arranged at the top of the frame body and is parallel to the first sliding rail; but the smooth mobile station of locating second slide rail and lifting adjustment, the inverted arch is placed to the mobile station confession. According to the invention, the connecting arm at the side part of the arch center trolley moves to drive the side arch to correspond to the position to be installed, and the moving platform at the top part of the arch center trolley moves to drive the inverted arch to correspond to the position to be installed, so that the installation efficiency of the arch center is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of arch center installation, in particular to an arch center installation trolley and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, a tunnel primary support stand mainly adopts a traditional bench and a manual auxiliary stand, and the traditional stand has the defects of intensive investment of constructors, high labor intensity, low working efficiency, high safety risk and the like; the advanced vehicle-mounted arch frame trolley in the market has single function and high price, personnel adopt the hanging basket to assist in connecting and reinforcing the arch frame, a safe and stable operation platform is lacked, the working condition adaptability of the construction method for excavating the middle and small sections on soft surrounding rocks is weaker, and generally only one arch frame can be erected once. An advanced frame type vertical frame trolley can erect one arch frame at a time, the vertical frame of a lower step during step-by-step excavation cannot be considered, and work efficiency and speed are not obviously improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, the invention provides an arch installing trolley and a using method thereof, which solve the technical problems of difficult arch installation and low construction efficiency in the traditional construction, the connecting arm at the side part of the arch trolley is moved to drive the side arch to correspond to the position to be installed, the moving platform at the top part of the arch installing trolley is moved to drive the inverted arch to correspond to the position to be installed, and the arch installing efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an arch installing trolley, the arch including an inverted arch at the top and a side arch fixedly connected to the end of the inverted arch, the arch installing trolley comprising:
a frame body;
the moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame body at intervals and can be adjusted in a lifting way;
the first sliding rail is fixed on the frame body and is positioned on the side part of the frame body;
the connecting arm is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail and can be adjusted in a rotating mode, the connecting arm is used for being connected with the side arch, and the side arch is driven to move to a position to be installed through the connecting arm moving along the first sliding rail;
the second sliding rail is arranged at the top of the frame body and is parallel to the first sliding rail;
the smooth mobile station of locating second slide rail and liftable regulation, the inverted arch is placed to the mobile station confession, slides and upwards promotes along the second slide rail through the mobile station to drive the inverted arch and correspond to the position of treating the installation.
The arch center mounting trolley is further improved in that the arch center mounting trolley further comprises a guide rail which is arranged on the side part of the frame body far away from the first slide rail and is vertical, a lifting frame which is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode and is used for placing an inverted arch, and a winch which is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is wound with a steel wire rope, wherein the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the lifting frame;
through starting the hoist engine to make wire rope pulling hoisting frame along guide rail rebound, and then drive the invert and remove to the position that corresponds the mobile station, thereby make the invert shift to the top of mobile station.
The arch center mounting trolley is further improved in that the arch center mounting trolley further comprises a first support plate arranged on the side part of the frame body and corresponding to the position of the first slide rail, a plurality of first hydraulic rods which are arranged on the side part of the first support plate far away from the frame body at intervals and can be regulated in a telescopic mode, and a baffle fixedly connected among the plurality of first hydraulic rods, wherein the first slide rail is fixed to the top surface of the first support plate;
the first hydraulic rod extends to enable the baffle plate to push the side arch to rotate around the connecting arm to the position to be installed.
The arch center mounting trolley is further improved in that the arch center mounting trolley also comprises a second support plate and a push plate, wherein the second support plate is arranged at the side part of the frame body and is positioned below the first support plate, and the push plate is rotatably connected to the side part, far away from the frame body, of the second support plate;
the push plate rotates upwards, so that the push plate pushes the side arch to rotate around the connecting arm to the position to be installed.
The arch center mounting trolley is further improved in that the arch center mounting trolley further comprises a plurality of second hydraulic rods which are rotatably connected to the side portion, far away from the frame body, of the second support plate and can be adjusted in a telescopic mode, and the push plate is fixed among the second hydraulic rods.
The arch center mounting trolley is further improved in that the mobile station comprises sliding plates matched with the top surface of the frame body, a plurality of rolling shafts fixed to the bottom surfaces of the sliding plates and slidably arranged on the second sliding rails, a plurality of adjusting rods slidably arranged on the top surfaces of the sliding plates and adjustable in height, and positioning frames fixed to the tops of the adjusting rods and used for placing inverted arches;
the roller shaft moves along the second slide rail, the adjusting rod moves along the slide plate to drive the inverted arch to move, and then the height of the adjusting rod is adjusted, so that the positioning frame drives the inverted arch to move to a position to be installed.
The arch center mounting trolley further comprises a third slide rail and a slide block, wherein the third slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the slide plate and is parallel to the second slide rail, the slide block is arranged on the third slide rail in a sliding mode, and the adjusting rod is vertically arranged on the top surface of the slide block.
The arch center mounting trolley is further improved in that the positioning frame comprises a fourth sliding rail, a guide block and a plurality of connecting rods, the fourth sliding rail is fixed to the tops of the adjusting rods and extends along the direction of the third sliding rail, the guide block is arranged on the fourth sliding rail in a sliding mode, the connecting rods are vertically connected to the guide block, and an inverted arch is placed on the tops of the connecting rods and the guide block.
The arch center mounting trolley is further improved in that the arch center mounting trolley further comprises a driving piece, a fifth sliding rail and a plurality of unit plates, wherein the driving piece is fixed on the top surface of the frame body and is in driving connection with the mobile station, the fifth sliding rail is arranged on the side portion of the driving piece and is parallel to the second sliding rail, and the unit plates are arranged on the fifth sliding rail in a sliding mode and are overlapped with each other;
the driving piece is covered by the unit plates which sequentially move along the fifth sliding rail and are spliced end to form a whole.
A use method of an arch center mounting trolley comprises the following steps:
providing an arch center mounting trolley, moving the arch center mounting trolley to a position where an arch center is to be mounted by using the moving wheels, and further upwards adjusting the moving wheels to enable a frame body to be attached to the ground;
fixedly connecting the side arches to the connecting arms, rotating the connecting arms to the direction corresponding to the side arch to be installed, and moving the connecting arms along the first sliding rails to drive the side arches to move to the position to be installed for installation;
placing the inverted arch on the top surface of the mobile station, and then enabling the mobile station to slide along the second slide rail and lift upwards to drive the inverted arch to correspond to a position to be installed, and further fixedly connecting the inverted arch and the side arch;
the moving wheel is adjusted downwards so that the moving wheel is attached to the ground and jacks up the frame body upwards, and then the moving wheel moves to drive the frame body to correspond to the next position to be installed of the arch frame.
According to the arch center mounting trolley, the first slide rail is arranged on the side portion of the frame body, and the side arch is moved along the first slide rail through the connecting arm, so that the side arch is driven to a point position to be mounted, the first hydraulic rod is extended, the push plate is rotated upwards, the push plate pushes the side arch to a corresponding space position, the mounting efficiency of the side arch is improved, the mounting accuracy of the side arch is improved, the side arch is placed on the lifting frame through the inverted arch, the lifting frame is moved along the guide rail, the inverted arch is conveyed to the top, the inverted arch is placed on the top surface of the moving table, the moving table is moved along the second slide rail, the inverted arch is moved to the position to be mounted, the mounting efficiency of the inverted arch is improved, the arch center mounting trolley is driven to move along a construction site through the movement of the moving wheels, and the continuous construction of the arch center is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the arch installing trolley of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of one orientation of the arch mounting trolley of the present invention with the drive and control elements omitted.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the arch mounting trolley of the present invention in another orientation with the drive and control elements omitted.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of one direction of the frame body of the arch installing trolley of the present invention, in which the fifth slide rail is omitted.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the frame body of the arch installing trolley of the present invention in another direction, in which the fifth slide rail is omitted.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of one direction of the traveling carriage in the arch installing trolley of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the mobile frame in the arch installing trolley of the present invention in another orientation.
Fig. 8 is a view showing a state of use of the arch installing carriage of the present invention.
The correspondence of reference numerals to components is as follows: the lifting device comprises a frame body 1, a moving wheel 11, a fixed block 12, a bottom plate 13, a first slide rail 2, a first support plate 21, a first hydraulic rod 22, a baffle 23, a connecting arm 24, a first winch 25, a second support plate 31, a second hydraulic rod 32, a push plate 33, a second slide rail 4, a slide plate 5, a third slide rail 51, a roller 511, a limiting rod 512, a slide block 52, an adjusting rod 53, a third hydraulic rod 531, a driving switch 54, a positioning frame 6, a fourth slide rail 61, a guide block 62, a support rod 63, a connecting rod 64, a guide rail 7, a fixed pulley 71, a winch 72, a steel wire rope 721, a lifting frame 73, an inverted arch 81, a side arch 82, a control part 91 and a driving part 92.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention, the following description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an arch installing trolley, an arch including an inverted arch 81 at a top and a side arch 82 fixedly connected to an end of the inverted arch 81, the arch installing trolley including:
a frame body 1;
the moving wheels 11 are arranged at the bottom of the frame body 1 at intervals and can be adjusted in a lifting way;
the first sliding rail 2 is fixed on the frame body 1 and is positioned on the side part of the frame body 1;
the connecting arm 24 is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail 2 and can be adjusted in a rotating mode, the connecting arm 24 is used for being connected with the side arch 82, the connecting arm 24 rotates to the direction corresponding to the side arch 82 through the connecting arm 24, and then the connecting arm 24 is moved along the first sliding rail 2 so as to drive the side arch 82 to move to a position to be installed;
the second sliding rail 4 is arranged at the top of the frame body 1 and is parallel to the first sliding rail 2;
the smooth mobile station of locating second slide rail 4 and liftable adjustment, the inverted arch 81 that supplies is placed to the mobile station, places in the top surface of mobile station through inverted arch 81, and then the mobile station slides and upwards promotes along second slide rail 4 to drive inverted arch 81 and be corresponding to the position of treating the installation.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the preferred embodiment of the arch installing trolley of the present invention further includes a vertical guide rail 7 disposed at a side portion of the frame body 1 away from the first slide rail 2, a lifting frame 73 slidably disposed on the guide rail 7 and used for placing the inverted arch 81, and a winch 72 fixedly connected to the guide rail 7 and drivingly connected to the lifting frame 73, wherein a steel wire rope 721 is wound on the winch 72, and the steel wire rope 721 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 73;
by starting the hoist 72, the hoisting frame 73 is pulled by the wire rope 721 to move upwards along the guide rail 7, and the inverted arch 81 is driven to move to the position corresponding to the mobile station, so that the inverted arch 81 is transferred to the top of the mobile station.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of horizontal fixing blocks 12 are fixed on the side of the frame body 1 close to the guide rail at intervals, the guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing blocks 12 far from the frame body 1, and the winch 72 is fixed on the top surface of one of the fixing blocks 12.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 6 and 7, the lifting device further includes a fixed pulley 71 fixed to the top end of the guide rail 7, and the wire rope 721 is wound around the fixed pulley by the fixed pulley 71 and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 73.
Preferably, the lifting frame 73 is a bracket triangle, one of the right-angled sides is perpendicular to the guide rail 7 and is horizontal for supporting the inverted arch 81, the other right-angled side is fixedly connected to a moving plate slidably disposed on the guide rail 7 through a clamping member, and the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the moving plate.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the rack further includes a first support plate 21 disposed at a position corresponding to the first slide rail 2 on the side portion of the rack body 1, a plurality of first hydraulic rods 22 which are disposed at intervals on the side portion of the first support plate 21 away from the rack body 1 and are telescopically adjustable, and a baffle 23 fixedly connected between the plurality of first hydraulic rods 22, the end portions of the plurality of first hydraulic rods 22 away from the first support plate 21 are further fixedly connected with push rods, and the first slide rail 2 is fixed on the top surface of the first support plate 21;
the first hydraulic rod 22 is extended to cause the shutter 23 to push the side arch 82 to rotate to the position to be installed.
Preferably, two sides of the bottom surface of the first supporting plate 21 are provided with first installation grooves, and two first hydraulic rods 22 at two ends are correspondingly installed on the inner walls of the first installation grooves, and extended by the first hydraulic rods 22, so that the push rod and the baffle 23 extend outwards, and the side arch 82 is pushed to rotate to the position to be installed.
Preferably, the top of the connecting arm 24 is fixedly provided with a first winch 25, and the first winch 25 is wound with a wire rope and fixedly connected with the side arch 82 through the wire rope, so that the connecting arm 24 is connected with the side arch 82.
Further, the device also comprises a second support plate 31 which is arranged at the side part of the frame body 1 and is positioned below the first support plate 21, and a push plate 33 which is rotatably connected to the side part of the second support plate 31 far away from the frame body 1;
the push plate 33 is rotated upward by the push plate 33 so that the push plate 33 pushes against the side arch 82 to rotate about the connecting arm 24 to a position to be installed.
Preferably, the frame further comprises a plurality of second hydraulic rods 32 rotatably connected to the side portion of the second support plate 31 far away from the frame body 1 and telescopically adjustable, the push plate 33 is fixed between the plurality of second hydraulic rods 32, and the plurality of second hydraulic rods 32 are rotatably connected to the second support plate 31 through a rotating shaft.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the device further includes a control member 91 fixed on the top surface of the second support plate 31 and in driving connection with the connecting arm 24, the control member 91 can control the connecting arm 24 and the second hydraulic rod 32 to rotate through a rotating shaft at an end portion, and the control member 91 is provided with a driving arm capable of contracting in length, so as to control the connecting arm 24 to slide along the first slide rail 2 by extension or contraction of the driving arm.
Preferably, the second slide rail 4 is oppositely disposed.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 6 and 7, the mobile station includes a sliding plate 5 matching with the top surface of the frame body 1, a plurality of rollers 511 fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 5 and slidably disposed on the second slide rail 4, a plurality of height-adjustable adjusting rods 53 slidably disposed on the top surface of the sliding plate 5, and a positioning frame 6 fixed to the tops of the adjusting rods 53 and used for placing the inverted arch 81;
the roller 511 moves along the second slide rail 4 and the adjusting rod 53 moves along the sliding plate 5 to drive the inverted arch 81 to move, and then the height of the adjusting rod 53 is adjusted, so that the positioning frame 6 is lifted, and the inverted arch is driven to move to the position to be installed.
Specifically, the device further comprises a third slide rail 51 which is arranged on the top surface of the slide plate 5 and is parallel to the second slide rail 4, and a slide block 52 which is slidably arranged on the third slide rail 51, wherein an adjusting rod 53 is vertically arranged on the top surface of the slide block 52;
the slide block 52 moves along the third slide rail 51 to drive the inverted arch 81 to move, and then the adjusting rod 53 extends to jack up the inverted arch 81 upwards and move to the position to be installed.
Preferably, a limiting rod 512 is further included, which is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 5 and corresponds to an end of the third slide rail 51 far away from the guide rail 7, so as to prevent the sliding block 52 from separating from the third slide rail 51.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a third hydraulic rod 531 is further provided at both ends of the adjusting rod 53, and a diagonal brace is obliquely connected between a side portion of the third hydraulic rod 531 and the fourth slide rail 61.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the positioning frame 6 includes a fourth slide rail 61 fixed on the top of the adjusting rod 53 and extending along the direction of the third slide rail 51, a guide block 62 slidably disposed on the fourth slide rail 61, and a connecting rod 64 fixed between the two guide blocks 62, and an inverted arch 81 is disposed on the top of the connecting rod 64 and the guide block 62.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the rack further includes a driving member 92 fixed on the top surface of the rack 1 and for driving and connecting with the mobile station, a fifth slide rail disposed at a side of the driving member 92 and parallel to the second slide rail 4, and unit plates 93 slidably disposed on the fifth slide rail and overlapped with each other;
move in proper order and the head-to-tail amalgamation forms wholly along the fifth slide rail through cell board 93 to the driving piece is lived to the shroud, and debris in avoiding the construction fall into the driving piece, cause the trouble of driving piece.
Preferably, the top surface of the frame body 1 is further fixedly provided with a sealing plate, and the fifth sliding rail is arranged on the top surface of the sealing plate.
Further, remove the wheel including the bottom that is fixed in the support body and collapsible cylinder, rotate the connecting plate that connects in the bottom of cylinder and be the type of falling U, fixed connection in the wheel that rolls of connecting plate and fixed connection in the outside of rolling the wheel and supply to laminate in the track on ground.
Preferably, the through-hole is seted up at the connecting plate top, and the tip of cylinder stretches into the through-hole and is fixed in the bottom surface of connecting plate, rotates around the through-hole through the connecting plate to change the direction of transportation of this bow member installation platform truck, through setting up the track, in order to increase the laminating area who removes wheel and construction site, improve the stability of this bow member installation platform truck.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the frame body 1 is a cubic structure and extends along the direction of the arch to be constructed, and the bottom of the frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a cushion block 13 so as to improve the attaching area with the construction site and improve the stability of the arch installation trolley.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the tool mounting trolley further comprises a drive switch 54 fixed to the top of the slide block 52, and the drive switch is in control connection with a drive member 92 and a control member 91 to control the operation of the tool mounting trolley.
According to the arch installing trolley, the first slide rail is arranged on the side portion of the frame body, and the side arch moves along the first slide rail through the connecting arm, so that the side arch is driven to a point position to be installed, the first hydraulic rod extends, the push plate rotates upwards, the push rod and the push plate push the side arch to a corresponding space position, the installing efficiency of the side arch is improved, the installing accuracy of the side arch is improved, the side arch is placed on the lifting frame through the inverted arch, the lifting frame moves along the guide rail, the inverted arch is conveyed to the top, the inverted arch is placed on the top surface of the moving table, the moving table moves along the second slide rail, the inverted arch moves to the position to be installed, the installing efficiency of the inverted arch is improved, the arch installing trolley is driven to move along a construction site through the movement of the moving wheels, and continuous construction of arches is facilitated.
The arch center mounting trolley is specifically implemented by moving the moving wheels 11 to move the arch center mounting trolley to the position where the arch center is to be mounted, and further upwards adjusting the moving wheels 11 to enable the frame body 1 to be attached to the ground;
rotating the connecting arm 24 to the direction in which the corresponding side arch 82 is to be installed, fixedly connecting the side arch 82 to the connecting arm 24, moving the connecting arm 24 along the first slide rail 2 to drive the side arch 82 to move to the position to be installed, extending the first hydraulic rod 22 and rotating the push plate 33 upwards, so that the push plate 33 pushes the side arch 82 to move to the position to be installed for installation;
placing the inverted arch 81 on the top surface of the lifting frame 73, starting the winch 72, so that the steel wire rope 721 pulls the lifting frame 73 to move upwards along the guide rail 7, further driving the inverted arch 81 to move to the position corresponding to the mobile station, further moving the lifting frame 73 downwards along the guide rail 7, and further transferring the inverted arch 81 to the top of the connecting rod 64;
the housing extends and moves along the fifth slide rail to cover the driving member 92;
the slide plate 51 is moved along the second slide rail 4 and the slide block 52 is moved along the third slide rail 51 to drive the inverted arch 81 to move, the adjusting rod 53 is extended to jack up the connecting rod 64, the guide block 62 slides along the fourth slide rail 61 to drive the inverted arch 81 to rise and move to a position to be installed for installation, the corresponding ends of the inverted arch 81 and the side arch 82 are fixedly connected to complete installation of one arch, and the above steps are repeated to install the rest arches.
A use method of an arch center mounting trolley comprises the following steps:
providing an arch center mounting trolley, moving the arch center mounting trolley to a position where an arch center is to be mounted by using a moving wheel 11, and further upwards adjusting the moving wheel 11 to enable the frame body 1 to be attached to the ground;
fixedly connecting the side arch 82 to the connecting arm 24, rotating the connecting arm 24 to the direction corresponding to the side arch 82 to be installed, and moving the connecting arm 24 along the first slide rail 2 to drive the side arch 82 to move to the position to be installed for installation;
placing the inverted arch 81 on the top surface of the mobile station, and then the mobile station slides along the second slide rail 4 and is lifted upwards to drive the inverted arch 81 to correspond to the position to be installed, and further fixedly connecting the inverted arch 81 and the side arch 82;
the moving wheel 11 is adjusted downwards, so that the moving wheel 11 is attached to the ground and jacks up the frame body 1, and then the moving wheel 11 moves to drive the frame body 1 to correspond to a next position to be installed on the arch frame.
The arch center mounting trolley is specifically implemented by moving the moving wheels 11 to move the arch center mounting trolley to the position where the arch center is to be mounted, and further upwards adjusting the moving wheels 11 to enable the frame body 1 to be attached to the ground;
rotating the connecting arm 24 to the direction corresponding to the side arch 82 to be installed, fixedly connecting the side arch 82 to the connecting arm 24, moving the connecting arm 24 along the first slide rail 2 to drive the side arch 82 to move to the position to be installed, extending the first hydraulic rod 22 and rotating the push plate 33 upwards, so that the push plate 33 pushes the side arch 82 to move to the position to be installed for installation;
placing the inverted arch 81 on the top surface of the lifting frame 73, starting the winch 72, so that the steel wire rope 721 pulls the lifting frame 73 to move upwards along the guide rail 7, further driving the inverted arch 81 to move to the position corresponding to the mobile station, further moving the lifting frame 73 downwards along the guide rail 7, and further transferring the inverted arch 81 to the top of the connecting rod 64;
the housing extends and moves along the fifth slide rail to cover the driving member 92;
the slide plate 51 is moved along the second slide rail 4, the slide block 52 is moved along the third slide rail 51 to drive the inverted arch 81 to move, the adjusting rod 53 is extended to jack up the connecting rod 64, the guide block 62 is slid along the fourth slide rail 61 to drive the inverted arch 81 to be lifted and moved to a position to be installed for installation, the corresponding ends of the inverted arch 81 and the side arch 82 are fixedly connected to complete installation of one arch, and the steps are repeated to install the rest arches.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An arch mounting trolley, the arch comprising an inverted arch at the top and a side arch fixedly connected to the end of the inverted arch, the arch mounting trolley comprising:
a frame body;
the moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame body at intervals and can be adjusted in a lifting mode;
the first sliding rail is fixed on the frame body and is positioned on the side part of the frame body;
the connecting arm is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail and can be adjusted in a rotating mode, the connecting arm is used for being connected with the side arch, the connecting arm is adjusted to the direction to be installed of the side arch in a rotating mode, and then the connecting arm moves along the first sliding rail to drive the side arch to move to the position to be installed;
the second sliding rail is arranged at the top of the frame body and is parallel to the first sliding rail;
the cunning is located the mobile station of second slide rail and liftable regulation, the mobile station supplies to place the invert, through the mobile station is followed the second slide rail slides and upwards promotes, in order to drive the invert is corresponding to the position of waiting to install.
2. The arch installing trolley according to claim 1, further comprising a vertically oriented guide rail disposed at a side of the frame body away from the first slide rail, a lifting frame slidably disposed on the guide rail and used for placing the inverted arch, and a winch fixedly connected to the guide rail and wound with a wire rope, wherein the wire rope is fixedly connected to the lifting frame;
by starting the winch, the steel wire rope pulls the lifting frame to move upwards along the guide rail, so that the inverted arch is driven to move to a position corresponding to the mobile station, and the inverted arch is transferred to the top of the mobile station.
3. The arch installing trolley according to claim 1, further comprising a first supporting plate disposed at a position corresponding to the first slide rail at the side of the frame body, a plurality of first hydraulic rods which are disposed at intervals at a position far away from the side of the frame body of the first supporting plate and are telescopically adjustable, and a baffle fixedly connected between the plurality of first hydraulic rods, wherein the first slide rail is fixed at the top surface of the first supporting plate;
the first hydraulic rod extends to enable the baffle to push the side arch to rotate around the connecting arm to the position to be installed.
4. The arch installing trolley according to claim 3, further comprising a second supporting plate disposed at a side of the frame body below the first supporting plate, a push plate rotatably connected to a side of the second supporting plate away from the frame body;
the push plate rotates upwards, so that the push plate pushes the side arch to rotate around the connecting arm to the position to be installed.
5. The arch installing trolley according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of second hydraulic rods rotatably connected to the side portion of the second supporting plate away from the frame body and capable of being telescopically adjusted, wherein the push plate is fixed between the plurality of second hydraulic rods.
6. The arch installing trolley according to claim 1, wherein the movable platform comprises a sliding plate matched with the top surface of the frame body, a plurality of rollers fixed on the bottom surfaces of the sliding plates and slidably arranged on the second sliding rail, a plurality of adjusting rods slidably arranged on the top surfaces of the sliding plates and adjustable in height, and a positioning frame fixed on the tops of the adjusting rods and used for placing the inverted arch;
the roller moves along the second slide rail, and the adjusting rod moves along the sliding plate to drive the inverted arch to move, so that the height of the adjusting rod is adjusted, and the positioning frame drives the inverted arch to move to a position to be installed.
7. The arch installing trolley of claim 6, further comprising a third slide rail arranged on the top surface of the sliding plate and parallel to the second slide rail, and a slide block arranged on the third slide rail in a sliding manner, wherein the adjusting rod is vertically arranged on the top surface of the slide block.
8. The arch installing trolley according to claim 7, wherein the positioning frame includes a fourth slide rail fixed on top of the adjusting rods and extending in the direction of the third slide rail, a guide block slidably mounted on the fourth slide rail, and a plurality of connecting rods vertically connected to the guide block, and the inverted arch is placed on top of the connecting rods and the guide block.
9. The arch installing trolley according to claim 1, further comprising a driving member fixed on the top surface of the frame body and drivingly connected to the mobile station, a fifth slide rail disposed at a side of the driving member and parallel to the second slide rail, and a plurality of unit plates slidably disposed on the fifth slide rail and overlapping each other;
the driving piece is covered by the unit plates which sequentially move along the fifth slide rail and are spliced end to form a whole.
10. A method of using the arch installing trolley of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
providing the arch center mounting trolley, moving the arch center mounting trolley to a position where an arch center is to be mounted by using the moving wheels, and further upwards adjusting the moving wheels to enable the frame body to be attached to the ground;
fixedly connecting the side arches to the connecting arm, rotating the connecting arm to a direction corresponding to the side arch to be installed, and moving the connecting arm along the first sliding rail to drive the side arches to move to the position to be installed for installation;
placing the inverted arch on the top surface of the mobile platform, and then enabling the mobile platform to slide along the second slide rail and lift upwards so as to drive the inverted arch to correspond to a position to be installed, and further fixedly connecting the inverted arch and the side arch;
the movable wheel is adjusted downwards, so that the movable wheel is attached to the ground and jacks up the frame body upwards, and then the movable wheel moves to drive the frame body to correspond to the next position to be installed of the arch frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210920439.0A CN115263378A (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Arch frame installation trolley and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210920439.0A CN115263378A (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Arch frame installation trolley and use method thereof |
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| CN115263378A true CN115263378A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210920439.0A Pending CN115263378A (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Arch frame installation trolley and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116557046A (en) * | 2023-05-31 | 2023-08-08 | 四川蓝海智能装备制造有限公司 | Side arch conveying mechanism, arch frame assembly system and assembly method |
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2022
- 2022-08-02 CN CN202210920439.0A patent/CN115263378A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116557046A (en) * | 2023-05-31 | 2023-08-08 | 四川蓝海智能装备制造有限公司 | Side arch conveying mechanism, arch frame assembly system and assembly method |
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