CN115262360A - Processing and regenerating device and method for waste asphalt material - Google Patents

Processing and regenerating device and method for waste asphalt material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115262360A
CN115262360A CN202211067622.7A CN202211067622A CN115262360A CN 115262360 A CN115262360 A CN 115262360A CN 202211067622 A CN202211067622 A CN 202211067622A CN 115262360 A CN115262360 A CN 115262360A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste asphalt
base
belt pulley
heating
wall
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Pending
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CN202211067622.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓东
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Qingdao Linkong New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Linkong New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211067622.7A priority Critical patent/CN115262360A/en
Publication of CN115262360A publication Critical patent/CN115262360A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • E01C23/12Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1004Reconditioning or reprocessing bituminous mixtures, e.g. salvaged paving, fresh patching mixtures grown unserviceable; Recycling salvaged bituminous mixtures; Apparatus for the in-plant recycling thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing and regenerating device and method for waste asphalt materials, which comprises the following steps: the base, first rectangle notch has been seted up at the top of base, second rectangle notch has been seted up at the top of base, the top of base is provided with heating mechanism. Because this device main part sets up on the small handcart, so conveniently remove, and then conveniently remove the device to the road surface top that needs the repair, at this moment rethread heating mechanism heats bituminous paving, when heating to a certain degree, bituminous paving will soften, then use crushing mechanism to carry out the breakage to the road surface after softening, dig, at this moment again through bonding mechanism to the road surface pouring adhesive that digs, rethread crushing mechanism stirs, rethread adds some new pitch and complements, at last again to road surface notability compaction, just can accomplish the process to the regeneration of local road surface waste asphalt in the scene, the efficiency of road surface restoration has been improved.

Description

Processing and regenerating device and method for waste asphalt material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste asphalt recycling, in particular to a processing and regenerating device and method for waste asphalt materials.
Background
The asphalt pavement recycling technology is a whole set of process that old asphalt pavement needing to be renovated or abandoned is re-mixed with a regenerant, new asphalt, new aggregate and the like according to a certain proportion into a mixture after being dug, recovered, heated, crushed and screened by special pavement regeneration equipment, so as to meet certain pavement performance and be re-paved on the pavement.
In the prior art, as in the Chinese patent number: CN 111648202A provides an old material collecting device for thermal regeneration of an asphalt pavement, which comprises an asphalt waste hopper, wherein a discharge hole of the asphalt waste hopper is connected with a feed inlet of a drying device, a discharge hole of the drying device is connected with the bottom end of a material lifting mechanism, and the top end of the material lifting mechanism is connected with a feed inlet of a hot melting stirring mechanism; arrange the material pipe that hot melt rabbling mechanism includes and link to each other with pitch reclaimed materials storage device, just one side of hot melt rabbling mechanism still is provided with air purifier through the blast pipe connection, and the pitch waste material in the old and useless hopper of pitch gets into drying device in the back, and the processing of drying is dried, and the pitch waste material after the stoving promotes through material hoist mechanism and carries in the hot melt rabbling mechanism, realizes hot melt and even stirring to the pitch waste material through hot melt rabbling mechanism, and the pitch waste material after the hot melt stirring handles gets into and collects in pitch reclaimed materials storage device.
However, the above patents have the following disadvantages:
the hot regenerating unit of bituminous paving that the patent was mentioned is only applicable to large-scale old and useless pitch recovery, and bituminous highway is at the in-process of renovating, and many are all to carrying out local restoration to damaged road surface, and above-mentioned device adopts fixed mode, unify regeneration treatment to the old and useless pitch of retrieving, can't carry out on-the-spot processing regeneration treatment to local road surface, just need carry out broken recovery processing to damaged road surface, then put into the old and useless pitch of retrieving in the device and carry out processing regeneration treatment, lay the pitch of accomplishing the processing again in the place that needs the repair at last, efficiency is very low.
We propose a processing and regenerating device and method for waste asphalt materials in order to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing and regenerating device and a method for waste asphalt materials, wherein a main body of the device is arranged on a trolley, so that the device is convenient to move, the device is further convenient to move to the position above a pavement needing to be repaired, the asphalt pavement is heated by a heating mechanism at the moment, the asphalt pavement is softened when the asphalt pavement is heated to a certain degree, then a crushing mechanism is used for crushing and digging the softened pavement, at the moment, an adhesive is poured on the dug pavement by an adhesive mechanism, the pavement is stirred by the crushing mechanism, new asphalt is added for complementing, and finally the pavement is compacted in a memorial manner, so that the process of recycling the waste asphalt on the local pavement can be completed on site, and the efficiency of pavement repairing is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing and regenerating device for waste asphalt materials comprises: the device comprises a base, a first rectangular notch is formed in the top of the base, a second rectangular notch is formed in the top of the base, a heating mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, an adhesion mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, a group of rolling rods are movably inserted into two ends of the outer wall of the base, and rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the rolling rods;
the heating mechanism comprises a fixed plate, an L-shaped frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed plate, two first electric telescopic rods are fixedly inserted into the top of the L-shaped frame, the output ends of the two first electric telescopic rods penetrate through the top of the L-shaped frame, a rectangular shell is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the two first electric telescopic rods, a heating plate is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the rectangular shell, a heating pipe is arranged at the top of the rectangular heating plate, the input end of the heating pipe penetrates through the top of the rectangular shell, a heating assembly is fixedly mounted at the top of the rectangular shell, and the output end of the heating assembly is communicated with the input end of the heating pipe;
the crushing mechanism comprises a support frame, four second electric telescopic rods are fixedly inserted into the top of the support frame, the output end of each second electric telescopic rod penetrates through the top of the support frame, a protective shell is fixedly sleeved among the outer surfaces of the four second electric telescopic rods, a long rod is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the protective shell, a sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the long rod, a group of metal rods are fixedly inserted into the outer surface wall of the sleeve, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the long rod, a first motor support is fixedly installed at the top of the protective shell, a first motor is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the first motor support, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor, and a first belt is movably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley;
bonding mechanism includes the bin, outer wall one side fixed mounting of bin has the drum, the fixed inserting of interior table wall of drum is equipped with the water pump, and the input of water pump and the fixed intercommunication in inside of bin, the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump has the water pipe, the fixed intercommunication of output of water pipe has the pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of pipe has a set of shower nozzle.
Preferably, the top of the storage tank is provided with a water injection port, and the top of the water injection port is movably sleeved with a top cover.
Preferably, it is a set of the outer table wall of roll pole is all fixed cover and is equipped with the fourth belt pulley, the bottom fixed mounting of base has second motor support, the interior table wall of second motor support is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the second motor, the fixed cover of output of second motor is equipped with the fifth belt pulley, and is a set of the fourth belt pulley is wherein between the outer table wall of two and the outward appearance wall of every fifth belt pulley the movable cover is equipped with the third belt.
Preferably, the outer surface walls of the rolling rods are fixedly sleeved with third belt pulleys, and a second belt is movably sleeved between the outer surface walls of every two third belt pulleys.
Preferably, a set of the outer wall one end of rolling rod all fixes the cover and is equipped with the limiting plate, and every limiting plate all is located the outer wall one side of every gyro wheel.
Preferably, handles are fixedly inserted at two ends of the outer wall of the base, and a protection pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each handle.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the reinforcing plate, the top fixed mounting of reinforcing plate has generating set.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of L type frame has the rectangular plate, the top fixed mounting of rectangular plate has the support column, the top fixed mounting of support column has solar panel.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the base, and the bottom of the storage box is fixedly installed at the top of the base.
A method for a processing and regenerating device of waste asphalt materials comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the fifth belt pulley rotates, the fourth belt pulley is driven to rotate due to the transmission connection effect of the third belt, and then the roller is driven to rotate, so that the whole device can move forwards or backwards;
step two: when the whole device moves to the position above a road surface to be repaired, the first electric telescopic rod is started, and the rectangular shell is driven to move downwards until the heating plate is attached to the ground;
step three: when the heating plate is attached to the ground, the heating assembly is started, heat generated by the heating assembly is transmitted into the heat conduction pipe, and then the heat is transmitted to the heating plate through the heat conduction pipe, so that the heating plate can continuously heat the ground;
step four: when the asphalt ground is heated and softened, starting the second motor to drive the whole device to move forwards until the crushing mechanism moves to the position right above the heated ground, and starting the second electric telescopic rod to drive the protective shell to move downwards until the metal rod is inserted into the softened asphalt road surface;
step five: when the metal rod is inserted into asphalt, the first motor is started to drive the second belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley is driven to rotate under the transmission connection action of the first belt, so that the sleeve is driven to rotate, and when the sleeve rotates, the metal rod is driven to rotate, so that the soft waste asphalt can be crushed;
step six: after the waste asphalt is crushed, the water pump is started, the adhesive in the storage tank is extracted, the adhesive is conveyed into the guide pipe through the water pipe and is finally sprayed into the waste asphalt through the spray head, and the waste asphalt is stirred through the crushing mechanism until the adhesive machine is fused with the waste asphalt, so that the processing and regeneration of the waste asphalt can be completed on site.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device is provided with a roller structure, so that the device can be moved randomly, when the device is moved to the position above an asphalt pavement needing repairing, the first electric telescopic rod is started to drive the rectangular shell to move downwards until the heating plate is attached to the asphalt pavement, the heating component is started, heat is transmitted to the heating pipe and then transmitted to the heating plate through the heating pipe, the ground is heated, after the heating is carried out for a period of time, the asphalt pavement is softened, the whole device is pushed through the handle until the crushing mechanism is moved to the position above the softened asphalt pavement, the second electric telescopic rod is started to drive the protective shell to move downwards until the metal rod is inserted into the softened asphalt pavement, when the metal rod is inserted into the asphalt, the first motor is started to drive the second belt pulley to rotate under the driving connection effect of the first belt, the first belt pulley is further driven to rotate, the sleeve is driven to rotate when the sleeve rotates, the metal rod is driven to rotate, the soft waste asphalt can be crushed, the waste asphalt can be extracted, the adhesive in the storage tank is conveyed to the guide pipe through the water pipe, the adhesive is finally sprayed to the waste asphalt recycling mechanism, and the waste asphalt can be recycled through the spray head, and the waste asphalt recycling machine, and the waste asphalt can be recycled.
2. According to the invention, the roller is arranged, so that the whole device can move conveniently, the second motor is started to drive the fifth belt pulley to rotate, when the fifth belt pulley rotates, the fourth belt pulley can be driven to rotate under the transmission connection action of the third belt, and the roller is further driven to rotate, so that the whole device can move forwards or backwards, and under the matching action of the second motor, people can be assisted to push the whole device, so that the physical strength consumption of people can be reduced, and the pavement repairing progress is increased.
3. The solar panel is arranged at the top of the device, so that the whole device can be powered, and when the generator set breaks down, the solar panel is used as the supply of subsequent energy, so that the device can work for a long time, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of a device and a method for processing and regenerating waste asphalt materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a side view of a recycling apparatus and method for waste asphalt materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bottom structure of the apparatus and method for recycling waste asphalt materials of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an exploded structure of the apparatus and method for recycling waste asphalt materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional perspective view of a heating mechanism in the apparatus and method for processing and regenerating waste asphalt materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a crushing mechanism in the apparatus and method for processing and regenerating waste asphalt materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a bonding mechanism used in the apparatus and method for recycling waste asphalt materials according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a driving mechanism in the apparatus and method for processing and regenerating waste asphalt material according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first rectangular notch; 3. a second rectangular notch; 4. a heating mechanism; 401. a fixing plate; 402. an L-shaped frame; 403. a first electric telescopic rod; 404. a rectangular housing; 405. heating plates; 406. heating a tube; 407. a heating assembly; 5. a crushing mechanism; 501. a support frame; 502. a second electric telescopic rod; 503. a protective housing; 504. a long rod; 505. a sleeve; 506. a metal rod; 507. a first pulley; 508. a first motor bracket; 509. a first motor; 510. a second pulley; 511. a first belt; 6. an adhesive mechanism; 601. a storage tank; 602. a cylinder; 603. a water pump; 604. a water pipe; 605. a conduit; 606. a spray head; 607. a water injection port; 608. a top cover; 7. rolling a rod; 8. a roller; 9. a third belt pulley; 10. a fourth belt pulley; 11. a second belt; 12. a second motor bracket; 13. a second motor; 14. a fifth belt pulley; 15. a third belt; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a handle; 18. a pad; 19. a reinforcing plate; 20. a generator set; 21. a rectangular plate; 22. a support pillar; 23. a solar panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a processing and regenerating device for waste asphalt materials comprises: base 1, first rectangle notch 2 has been seted up at base 1's top, and second rectangle notch 3 has been seted up at base 1's top, and base 1's top is provided with heating mechanism 4, and base 1's top is provided with broken mechanism 5, and base 1's top is provided with bonding mechanism 6, and base 1's outer wall both ends are all movable to be inserted and are equipped with a set of roll bar 7, and the equal fixed cover in outer table wall of a set of roll bar 7 is equipped with gyro wheel 8.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the heating mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401, an L-shaped frame 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 401, two first electric telescopic rods 403 are fixedly inserted into the top of the L-shaped frame 402, output ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 403 penetrate through the top of the L-shaped frame 402, a rectangular housing 404 is fixedly sleeved between outer walls of the two first electric telescopic rods 403, a heating plate 405 is fixedly installed on an inner surface wall of the rectangular housing 404, a heating pipe 406 is arranged on the top of the rectangular heating plate 405, an input end of the heating pipe 406 penetrates through the top of the rectangular housing 404, a heating assembly 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular housing 404, and an output end of the heating assembly 407 is communicated with an input end of the heating pipe 406;
the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a support frame 501, four second electric telescopic rods 502 are fixedly inserted into the top of the support frame 501, the output end of each second electric telescopic rod 502 penetrates through the top of the support frame 501, a protective shell 503 is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the four second electric telescopic rods 502, a long rod 504 is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the protective shell 503, a sleeve 505 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the long rod 504, a group of metal rods 506 are fixedly inserted into the outer wall of the sleeve 505, a first belt pulley 507 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the long rod 504, a first motor support 508 is fixedly installed at the top of the protective shell 503, a first motor 509 is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the first motor support 508, a second belt pulley 510 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor 509, and a first belt 511 is movably sleeved between the first belt pulley 507 and the outer wall of the second belt pulley 510;
the bonding mechanism 6 comprises a storage tank 601, a cylinder 602 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the storage tank 601, a water pump 603 is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the cylinder 602, the input end of the water pump 603 is fixedly communicated with the inside of the storage tank 601, the output end of the water pump 603 is fixedly communicated with a water pipe 604, the output end of the water pipe 604 is fixedly communicated with a guide pipe 605, and the bottom of the guide pipe 605 is fixedly communicated with a group of nozzles 606.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4 and 7, a water filling port 607 is provided at the top of the storage tank 601, and a top cover 608 is movably fitted over the top of the water filling port 607.
According to fig. 8, the outer surface walls of a group of rolling rods 7 are fixedly sleeved with fourth belt pulleys 10, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor support 12, the inner surface wall of the second motor support 12 is fixedly inserted with a second motor 13, the output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly sleeved with fifth belt pulleys 14, and a third belt 15 is movably sleeved between the outer surface walls of two of the group of fourth belt pulleys 10 and the outer surface wall of each fifth belt pulley 14.
According to the illustration in fig. 8, the outer surface walls of a group of rolling rods 7 are fixedly sleeved with third belt pulleys 9, and a second belt 11 is movably sleeved between the outer surface walls of every two third belt pulleys 9.
According to the fig. 1-4 and 8, a set of limiting plates 16 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the rolling rod 7, and each limiting plate 16 is located on one side of the outer wall of each roller 8.
As shown in fig. 1-4, handles 17 are fixedly inserted into both ends of the outer wall of the base 1, and a pad 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each handle 17.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 6, a reinforcing plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame 501, and a generator set 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the reinforcing plate 19.
According to the drawings of fig. 1-2 and 5, a rectangular plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped frame 402, a support column 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate 21, and a solar panel 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column 22.
According to fig. 1-4, the bottom of the fixing plate 401 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the bottom of the supporting frame 501 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and the bottom of the storage box 601 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1.
The effect that its whole mechanism reached does: firstly, the whole device is pushed by a handle 17, then a second motor 13 is started to drive a fifth belt pulley 14 to rotate, when the fifth belt pulley 14 rotates, due to the transmission connection effect of a third belt 15, a fourth belt pulley 10 is driven to rotate, and then a roller 8 is driven to rotate, so that the whole device can move forwards or backwards, through the cooperation effect of the second motor 13, people can be assisted to push the whole device until the whole device moves to a specified position, at this time, a first electric telescopic rod 403 is started to drive a rectangular shell 404 to move downwards until a heating plate 405 is attached to the ground, then a heating component 407 is started, heat generated by the heating component 407 is transmitted to the heating pipe 406, then the heating pipe 406 transmits the heat to the heating plate 405, at this time, the asphalt ground is continuously heated, when the asphalt ground is heated and softened, a first electric telescopic rod 403 is started, a heating mechanism 4 is retracted, then a second motor 13 is started to drive the whole device to move forwards until a crushing mechanism 5 moves to the position right above the heated ground, at this time, when the asphalt ground is heated and softened, a first electric telescopic rod 403 is started, a second electric telescopic rod 503 is driven to rotate to drive a second electric telescopic rod 505 to rotate, thereby, when a first metal rod 511 is inserted into a first metal sleeve 510, and a first belt 506 is driven to rotate, thereby, a first belt 506 is started to rotate, a first belt 506 is inserted into a first belt 510, and a second belt 506, when a second belt wheel is started to crush a second belt 506 is rotated, thereby, a second belt 506, a second belt wheel is started to crush a second belt 505, a second belt is inserted into a second belt wheel is connected to rotate, the adhesive in the storage tank 601 is pumped, conveyed to a guide pipe 605 through a water pipe 604, sprayed into the waste asphalt through a spray head 606, stirred by a crushing mechanism 5 until the adhesive is fused with the waste asphalt, added with a proper amount of new asphalt according to the situation of the site and mixed, and compacted by a compactor, so that the processing and regeneration of the waste asphalt can be completed on the site.
The invention also provides a method for processing and regenerating the waste asphalt material, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the second motor 13 is started, the fifth belt pulley 14 is driven to rotate, and when the fifth belt pulley 14 rotates, the fourth belt pulley 10 is driven to rotate due to the transmission connection effect of the third belt 15, so that the roller 8 is driven to rotate, and the whole device can move forwards or backwards.
Step two: when the whole device is moved to a position above the road surface to be repaired, the first electric telescopic rod 403 is started, and the rectangular shell 404 is driven to move downwards until the heating plate 405 is attached to the ground.
Step three: when the heating plate 405 is attached to the ground, the heating unit 407 is activated, and the heat generated by the heating unit 407 is transferred to the heating pipe 406, and then the heating pipe 406 transfers the heat to the heating plate 405, so that the heating plate 405 continuously heats the ground.
Step four: when the asphalt ground is heated and softened, the second motor 13 is started to drive the whole device to move forwards until the crushing mechanism 5 moves to the position right above the heated ground, and at the moment, the second electric telescopic rod 502 is started to drive the protective shell 503 to move downwards until the metal rod 506 is inserted into the softened asphalt road.
Step five: when the metal rod 506 is inserted into the asphalt, the first motor 509 is started to drive the second belt pulley 510 to rotate, the first belt pulley 507 is driven to rotate due to the transmission connection effect of the first belt 511, so that the sleeve 505 is driven to rotate, and when the sleeve 505 rotates, the metal rod 506 is driven to rotate, so that the soft waste asphalt can be crushed.
Step six: after the waste asphalt is crushed, the water pump 603 is started to pump the adhesive in the storage tank 601, the adhesive is conveyed into the guide pipe 605 through the water pipe 604 and is finally sprayed into the waste asphalt through the spray head 606, and the waste asphalt is stirred through the crushing mechanism 5 until the adhesive is fused with the waste asphalt, so that the processing and regeneration effects on the waste asphalt can be completed on site.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a processing regenerating unit for old and useless pitch material which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a base (1), wherein a first rectangular notch (2) is formed in the top of the base (1), a second rectangular notch (3) is formed in the top of the base (1), a heating mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a crushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the base (1), an adhesion mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a group of rolling rods (7) are movably inserted into two ends of the outer wall of the base (1), and rollers (8) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the group of rolling rods (7);
the heating mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), an L-shaped frame (402) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate (401), two first electric telescopic rods (403) are fixedly inserted into the top of the L-shaped frame (402), the output ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (403) penetrate through the top of the L-shaped frame (402), a rectangular outer shell (404) is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the two first electric telescopic rods (403), a heating plate (405) is fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the rectangular outer shell (404), a heating pipe (406) is arranged at the top of the rectangular heating plate (405), the input end of the heating pipe (406) penetrates through the top of the rectangular outer shell (404), a heating component (407) is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular outer shell (404), and the output end of the heating component (407) is communicated with the input end of the heating pipe (406);
the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a supporting frame (501), four second electric telescopic rods (502) are fixedly inserted into the top of the supporting frame (501), the output end of each second electric telescopic rod (502) penetrates through the top of the supporting frame (501), a protective shell (503) is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the four second electric telescopic rods (502), a long rod (504) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the protective shell (503), a sleeve (505) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the long rod (504), a group of metal rods (506) are fixedly inserted into the outer surface wall of the sleeve (505), a first belt pulley (507) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the long rod (504), a first motor support (508) is fixedly installed at the top of the protective shell (503), a first motor (509) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the first motor support (508), a second belt pulley (510) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor (509), and a first belt pulley (511) is movably sleeved between the first belt pulley (507) and the outer surface wall of the second belt pulley (510);
bonding mechanism (6) are including storage tank (601), outer wall one side fixed mounting of storage tank (601) has drum (602), the fixed water pump (603) of inserting of interior table wall of drum (602), and the input of water pump (603) and the fixed intercommunication in inside of storage tank (601), the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump (603) has water pipe (604), the fixed intercommunication of output of water pipe (604) has pipe (605), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of pipe (605) has a set of shower nozzle (606).
2. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of storage tank (601) is provided with water injection port (607), the top activity cover of water injection port (607) is equipped with top cap (608).
3. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: it is a set of the outward appearance wall of roll bar (7) is all fixed cover and is equipped with fourth belt pulley (10), the bottom fixed mounting of base (1) has second motor support (12), the interior table wall of second motor support (12) is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with second motor (13), the fixed cover of output of second motor (13) is equipped with fifth belt pulley (14), and is a set of fourth belt pulley (10) wherein between the outward appearance wall of two and the outward appearance wall of every fifth belt pulley (14) movable cover is equipped with third belt (15).
4. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer surface walls of the rolling rods (7) are fixedly sleeved with third belt pulleys (9), and a second belt (11) is movably sleeved between the outer surface walls of every two third belt pulleys (9).
5. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one end of the outer wall of the rolling rod (7) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate (16), and each limiting plate (16) is positioned on one side of the outer wall of each roller (8).
6. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: handles (17) are fixedly inserted at two ends of the outer wall of the base (1), and a protection pad (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each handle (17).
7. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of support frame (501) has reinforcing plate (19), the top fixed mounting of reinforcing plate (19) has generating set (20).
8. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of L type frame (402) has rectangular plate (21), the top fixed mounting of rectangular plate (21) has support column (22), the top fixed mounting of support column (22) has solar panel (23).
9. The processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate (401) is at the top of base (1), the bottom fixed mounting of support frame (501) is at the top of base (1), the bottom fixed mounting of storage box (601) is at the top of base (1).
10. A method for a processing and regenerating device of waste asphalt materials is characterized by comprising the following steps: the processing and regenerating device for the waste asphalt material, which is disclosed by any one of claims 1 to 9, is used, and comprises the following steps:
s1: when the second motor (13) is started, the fifth belt pulley (14) can be driven to rotate, and when the fifth belt pulley (14) rotates, the fourth belt pulley (10) can be driven to rotate due to the transmission connection effect of the third belt (15), so that the roller (8) is driven to rotate, and the whole device can move forwards or backwards;
s2: when the whole device moves to the position above a road surface needing to be repaired, the first electric telescopic rod (403) is started, and the rectangular shell (404) is driven to move downwards until the heating plate (405) is attached to the ground;
s3: when the heating plate (405) is attached to the ground, the heating assembly (407) is started, heat generated by the heating assembly (407) is transmitted into the heat pipe (406), and then the heat pipe (406) transmits the heat to the heating plate (405), so that the heating plate (405) continuously heats the ground;
s4: when the asphalt ground is heated and softened, starting a second motor (13) to drive the whole device to move forwards until the crushing mechanism (5) moves right above the heated ground, and starting a second electric telescopic rod (502) to drive the protective shell (503) to move downwards until the metal rod (506) is inserted into the softened asphalt ground;
s5: when the metal rod (506) is inserted into asphalt, the first motor (509) is started to drive the second belt pulley (510) to rotate, the first belt pulley (507) is driven to rotate due to the transmission connection effect of the first belt (511), so that the sleeve (505) is driven to rotate, and when the sleeve (505) rotates, the metal rod (506) is driven to rotate, so that the soft waste asphalt can be crushed;
s6: after the waste asphalt is crushed, a water pump (603) is started, the adhesive in the storage tank (601) is extracted, the adhesive is conveyed into a guide pipe (605) through a water pipe (604), and finally is sprayed into the waste asphalt through a spray head (606), and the waste asphalt is stirred through a crushing mechanism (5) until the adhesive machine is fused with the waste asphalt, so that the processing and regeneration effects on the waste asphalt can be completed on site.
CN202211067622.7A 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Processing and regenerating device and method for waste asphalt material Pending CN115262360A (en)

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