CN115261618B - Neodymium oxide linkage extraction device - Google Patents
Neodymium oxide linkage extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115261618B CN115261618B CN202210797180.5A CN202210797180A CN115261618B CN 115261618 B CN115261618 B CN 115261618B CN 202210797180 A CN202210797180 A CN 202210797180A CN 115261618 B CN115261618 B CN 115261618B
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- plate
- lifting
- neodymium oxide
- rotating
- extracting
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- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;oxygen(2-);yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Y+3] JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011825 aerospace material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910019901 yttrium aluminum garnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/02—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/92—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/20—Vibrating the filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/10—Preparation or treatment, e.g. separation or purification
- C01F17/17—Preparation or treatment, e.g. separation or purification involving a liquid-liquid extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
- C01F17/206—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
- C01F17/224—Oxides or hydroxides of lanthanides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B59/00—Obtaining rare earth metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to a linkage extraction neodymium oxide device which comprises a base plate, a moving table, a first screw sliding table, an extraction tank, a filter frame, a filter screen, a lifting ramming assembly, two overturning cleaning assemblies and two guide rails, wherein the two guide rails are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base plate, the moving table is slidably arranged on the two guide rails, the first screw sliding table is horizontally arranged at the top of the base plate, the moving end of the first screw sliding table is connected with the moving table, the extraction tank is vertically arranged at the top of the moving table, four grooves which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the extraction tank, the filter frame is arranged in the extraction tank, the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the filter frame, the lifting ramming assembly is arranged at the top of the extraction tank, and the two overturning cleaning assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to a device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction.
Background
Neodymium oxide, a metal oxide. Has the property of being insoluble in water and soluble in acid. The neodymium oxide is mainly used as a colorant of glass and ceramic, and the raw materials for manufacturing metal neodymium and strong magnetic neodymium-iron-boron are added with 1.5% -2.5% of nano neodymium oxide in magnesium alloy or aluminum alloy, so that the high-temperature performance, air tightness and corrosion resistance of the alloy can be improved, and the alloy is widely used as an aerospace material. In addition, nano yttrium aluminum garnet doped with nano neodymium oxide generates a short wave laser beam, and is widely used for welding and cutting thin materials with the thickness of less than 10mm in industry. In medical treatment, nano yttrium aluminum oxide garnet lasers doped with nano neodymium oxide are used for removing surgery or sterilizing wound wounds instead of surgical knives. Nano-neodymia is also used for coloring glass and ceramic materials, and rubber articles and additives.
The filter screen in the existing neodymium oxide extraction device has a large amount of impurities accumulated in the filter screen after working for a certain time, and the filter screen is inside the device, so that hands are required to be manually stretched into the device for cleaning, and the cleaning is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction, which solves the problems that a large amount of impurities are accumulated in a filter screen after the filter screen is put forward to work for a certain time in the prior art, and the filter screen is in the device, so that hands are required to be manually inserted into the device for cleaning, and the cleaning is very inconvenient.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a linkage extraction draws neodymium oxide device, includes base plate, mobile station, first lead screw slip table, draws jar, filter frame, filter screen, goes up and down to tamper the subassembly, two upset clearance subassemblies and two guide rails, two the guide rail symmetry sets up the top at the base plate, mobile station slidable mounting is on two guide rails, first lead screw slip table level sets up the top at the base plate to the mobile end and the mobile station of first lead screw slip table are connected, draw jar vertical setting at the top of mobile station, be equipped with four equidistant recesses that set up on the inner wall of drawing the jar, the filter frame sets up in drawing the jar to the outer wall and four recess sliding fit of filter frame, the filter screen is installed in the bottom of filter frame, go up and down to tamper the subassembly and install the top of drawing the jar, and go up and down to tamper the bottom of subassembly and be connected with the top of filter frame, two upset clearance subassembly symmetry sets up the top at the base plate.
Further, go up and down to tamper the subassembly and include support frame, lifter plate, two pull rings, two connecting ropes, two lifting parts and two tamper the part, the support frame is erect on the top outer wall of extracting jar, two lifting parts symmetry sets up the top at the support frame to the top of extracting jar is extended to the bottom of two lifting parts, the lifter plate is installed in the bottom of two lifting parts, two the pull ring symmetry sets up the top at the filter frame, two the bottom of connecting the rope is connected with two pull rings respectively, two the top of connecting the rope is connected with the bottom of lifter plate respectively, two tamper the part symmetry sets up on the outer wall of lifter plate to the bottom of two tamper the part extends to the top of filter frame.
Further, every the ramming part all includes mounting panel, slip post, rubber piece, fixed plate, gyro wheel, spring and rotation piece, the mounting panel level sets up on the outer wall of lifter plate, slip post slidable mounting is on the mounting panel to the bottom of slip post extends to the top of filter frame, the bottom at the slip post is installed to the rubber piece, the top at the slip post is installed to the fixed plate, the gyro wheel is rotated and is installed at the top of fixed plate, the outside at the slip post is established to the spring housing to the both ends of spring are connected with mounting panel and fixed plate respectively, the top at the mounting panel is installed to the rotation piece, and the rotation piece is used for driving the reciprocal lift of slip post.
Further, the rotating member comprises a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate, a rotating shaft, a cam, a rotating motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a chain, wherein the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are arranged at the top of the mounting plate at intervals, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top ends of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the first bearing plate, the cam is arranged on the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the cam is in contact with the top end of the roller, the rotating motor is horizontally arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the driving sprocket is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the driven sprocket is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the first bearing plate, and the chain is sleeved outside the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
Further, every elevating component all includes first roating seat, second roating seat, pulley, wind-up roll, elevator motor and stay cord, first roating seat and second roating seat interval set up the top at the support frame, pulley and wind-up roll rotate respectively and install in first roating seat and second roating seat, elevator motor level sets up the top at the support frame to elevator motor's output shaft is connected with the wind-up roll, the top and the wind-up roll of stay cord are connected, the bottom and the top of lifter plate of stay cord are connected.
Further, every upset clearance subassembly all includes roll-over stand, second lead screw slip table, L template, trip shaft, roll-over plate, upset motor and two slide rails, two the slide rail symmetry sets up the top at the base plate, roll-over stand slidable mounting is on two slide rails, second lead screw slip table level sets up the top at the base plate, L template is installed on the mobile terminal of second lead screw slip table to L template is connected with the roll-over stand, the trip shaft rotates the top of installing at the roll-over stand, the tip at the roll-over shaft was kept away from to the trip plate is installed to the trip shaft, the upset motor level sets up the top at the roll-over stand to the output shaft and the trip shaft of upset motor are connected.
Further, the top of base plate is equipped with the storage jar, the bottom of extracting the jar is equipped with the discharging pipe, the top of discharging pipe extends to the top of storage jar, be equipped with the control valve on the discharging pipe.
Further, the bottom of the extraction tank is provided with a waste material pipe, and a valve is arranged on the waste material pipe.
Further, anti-skid patterns are arranged in the overturning plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction through improvement, which has the following improvement and advantages:
the method comprises the following steps: according to the invention, waste water containing neodymium oxide is poured into the extraction tank, then the filter screen filters the waste water, waste residues in the waste water are accumulated on the filter screen, the water containing neodymium oxide is accumulated at the inner bottom end of the extraction tank, after a certain time, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned, only the first screw sliding table works to drive the moving table to move on the two guide rails, the moving table drives the extraction tank to move between the two overturning cleaning assemblies, then the lifting and tamping assemblies work to tamp and knock the filter frame, the residual water containing neodymium oxide on the filter screen enters the inner bottom end of the extraction tank, then the lifting and tamping assemblies work to drive the filter frame to move upwards out of the extraction tank, and finally the two overturning cleaning assemblies work to clamp and overturn the filter frame, so that the accumulated waste residues on the filter screen can be cleaned, and through the steps, hands do not need to extend into the device to clean the filter screen manually, and the filter screen cleaning is automatic, so that the filter screen cleaning is very convenient.
And two,: according to the invention, the rolling wheel is driven to reciprocate by the rotating piece to reciprocate, the sliding column and the rubber block are driven to reciprocate by the rolling wheel, the rubber block reciprocates to knock the filter frame, water containing neodymium oxide remained on the filter screen enters into the inner bottom end of the extraction tank, and the spring ensures the reset of the rolling wheel.
And thirdly,: according to the invention, the L-shaped plate is driven to move through the work of the second screw rod sliding table, the L-shaped plate drives the turnover frame to move on the two sliding rails, the turnover frame drives the turnover plates to move, the turnover plates in the two turnover cleaning assemblies relatively move to clamp the outer walls of the two sides of the filter frame, then the turnover motor works to drive the turnover shaft and the turnover plates to rotate, the turnover plates drive the filter frame to rotate 180 degrees, and at the moment, waste residues accumulated on the filter frame are dumped and cleaned.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 7.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the base plate 1, the storage tank 11, the discharge pipe 12, the control valve 13, the waste pipe 14, the valve 15, the moving table 2, the first screw slide table 3, the extraction tank 4, the groove 41, the filter frame 5, the filter screen 6, the lifting and lowering assembly 7, the support frame 71, the lifting plate 72, the pull ring 73, the connection rope 74, the lifting member 75, the first rotating seat 751, the second rotating seat 752, the pulley 753, the wind-up roller 754, the lifting motor 755, the pull rope 756, the ramming member 76, the mounting plate 761, the sliding column 762, the rubber block 763, the fixing plate 764, the roller 765, the spring 766, the rotating member 767, the first bearing plate 7671, the second bearing plate 7672, the rotating shaft 7673, the cam 7674, the rotating motor 7675, the driving sprocket 7676, the driven sprocket 7677, the chain 7678, the overturning cleaning assembly 8, the overturning frame 81, the second screw slide table 82, the L-shaped plate 83, the overturning shaft 84, the overturning plate 85, the overturning motor 86, the sliding rail 87, and the guide rail 9.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a device for extracting neodymium oxide in a linkage way through improvement, which is shown in fig. 1-8, and comprises a base plate 1, a moving table 2, a first screw sliding table 3, an extracting tank 4, a filter frame 5, a filter screen 6, a lifting and tamping assembly 7, two overturning cleaning assemblies 8 and two guide rails 9, wherein the two guide rails 9 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base plate 1, the moving table 2 is slidably arranged on the two guide rails 9, the first screw sliding table 3 is horizontally arranged at the top of the base plate 1, the moving end of the first screw sliding table 3 is connected with the moving table 2, the extracting tank 4 is vertically arranged at the top of the moving table 2, four grooves 41 which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the inner wall of the extracting tank 4, the filter frame 5 is arranged in the extracting tank 4, the outer wall of the filter frame 5 is in sliding fit with the four grooves 41, the filter screen 6 is arranged at the bottom of the filter frame 5, the lifting and tamping assembly 7 is arranged at the top of the extracting tank 4, the bottom of the lifting and tamping assembly 7 is connected with the top of the filter frame 5, and the two overturning assemblies 8 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base plate 1; through pouring the waste water that contains neodymium oxide into extracting jar 4, then filter screen 6 filters waste water, waste residue in the waste water piles up on filter screen 6, the water collection that contains neodymium oxide is at extracting jar 4's inside bottom, after a period of time, when filter screen 6 needs the clearance, only need first lead screw slip table 3 work drive mobile station 2 move on two guide rails 9, mobile station 2 drive extracting jar 4 remove to between two upset clearance subassemblies 8, then lift ramming subassembly 7 work is carried out the ramming to filter frame 5, the remaining water that contains neodymium oxide on the filter screen 6 gets into extracting jar 4's inside bottom, then lift ramming subassembly 7 work drives filter frame 5 and upwards moves out extracting jar 4, last two upset clearance subassemblies 8 work is pressed from both sides tight and the upset operation to filter frame 5, and then realize clearing up the waste residue that piles up on the filter screen 6, through above-mentioned step, need not the manual work to stretch into the device inside clearance to filter screen 6, filter screen 6 clearance is automatic, it is very convenient.
Specifically, the lifting and tamping assembly 7 includes a supporting frame 71, a lifting plate 72, two pull rings 73, two connecting ropes 74, two lifting components 75 and two tamping components 76, the supporting frame 71 is erected on the outer wall of the top end of the extracting tank 4, the two lifting components 75 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting frame 71, the bottom ends of the two lifting components 75 extend to the upper part of the extracting tank 4, the lifting plate 72 is arranged at the bottom ends of the two lifting components 75, the two pull rings 73 are symmetrically arranged at the top part of the filtering frame 5, the bottom ends of the two connecting ropes 74 are respectively connected with the two pull rings 73, the top ends of the two connecting ropes 74 are respectively connected with the bottom part of the lifting plate 72, the two tamping components 76 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the lifting plate 72, and the bottom ends of the two tamping components 76 extend to the upper part of the filtering frame 5; the filter frame 5 is tamped and knocked through the work of the two tamping parts 76, residual water containing neodymium oxide on the filter screen 6 enters into the inner bottom end of the extraction tank 4, then the two lifting parts 75 work to drive the lifting plate 72 to move upwards, the lifting plate 72 drives the filter frame 5 to move upwards through the two pull rings 73 and the two connecting ropes 74, the filter frame 5 moves upwards out of the extraction tank 4, and the filter frame 5 is clamped and overturned by the two subsequent overturning cleaning assemblies 8 conveniently.
Specifically, each of the tamper members 76 includes a mounting plate 761, a sliding column 762, a rubber block 763, a fixing plate 764, a roller 765, a spring 766, and a rotating member 767, the mounting plate 761 is horizontally disposed on an outer wall of the lifting plate 72, the sliding column 762 is slidably mounted on the mounting plate 761, and a bottom end of the sliding column 762 extends above a top of the filter frame 5, the rubber block 763 is mounted at the bottom end of the sliding column 762, the fixing plate 764 is mounted at the top end of the sliding column 762, the roller 765 is rotatably mounted at the top of the fixing plate 764, the spring 766 is sleeved outside the sliding column 762, and both ends of the spring 766 are respectively connected with the mounting plate 761 and the fixing plate 764, the rotating member 767 is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 761, and the rotating member 767 is used for driving the sliding column 762 to reciprocate; the roller 765 is driven to reciprocate by the rotating piece 767, the roller 765 drives the sliding column 762 and the rubber block 763 to reciprocate, the rubber block 763 reciprocates to knock the filter frame 5, residual water containing neodymium oxide on the filter screen 6 enters into the bottom end inside the extraction tank 4, and the spring 766 ensures the reset of the roller 765.
Specifically, the rotating member 767 includes a first bearing plate 7671, a second bearing plate 7672, a rotating shaft 7673, a cam 7674, a rotating motor 7675, a driving sprocket 7676, a driven sprocket 7677 and a chain 7678, wherein the first bearing plate 7671 and the second bearing plate 7672 are arranged at intervals on the top of the mounting plate 761, the rotating shaft 7673 is rotatably mounted on the top ends of the first bearing plate 7671 and the second bearing plate 7672, one end of the rotating shaft 7673 extends to the outside of the first bearing plate 7671, the cam 7674 is mounted on the rotating shaft 7673, the bottom end of the cam 7674 is in contact with the top end of the roller 765, the rotating motor 7675 is horizontally arranged on the top of the mounting plate 761, the driving sprocket 7676 is mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor 7675, the driven sprocket 7677 is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 7673 extending to the outside of the first bearing plate 7671, and the chain 7678 is sleeved on the outside of the driving sprocket 7676 and the driven sprocket 7677; the driving sprocket 7676 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor 7675, the driving sprocket 7676 drives the driven sprocket 7677 to rotate by the aid of the chain 7678, the driven sprocket 7677 drives the rotating shaft 7673 and the cam 7674 to rotate, and the cam 7674 rotates to drive the roller 765 to realize reciprocating lifting motion.
Specifically, each lifting component 75 includes a first rotating seat 751, a second rotating seat 752, a pulley 753, a wind-up roller 754, a lifting motor 755 and a pull rope 756, where the first rotating seat 751 and the second rotating seat 752 are disposed at the top of the supporting frame 71 at intervals, the pulley 753 and the wind-up roller 754 are rotatably mounted in the first rotating seat 751 and the second rotating seat 752, respectively, the lifting motor 755 is horizontally disposed at the top of the supporting frame 71, and an output shaft of the lifting motor 755 is connected with the wind-up roller 754, a top end of the pull rope 756 is connected with the wind-up roller 754, and a bottom end of the pull rope 756 is connected with the top of the lifting plate 72; the winding roller 754 is driven to rotate by the operation of the lifting motor 755, the winding roller 754 drives the top end of the pull rope 756 to wind and wind on the surface of the winding roller 754, and then the pull rope 756 drives the lifting plate 72 to move upwards, so that the lifting movement of the lifting plate 72 is realized.
Specifically, each turnover cleaning assembly 8 includes a turnover frame 81, a second screw sliding table 82, an L-shaped plate 83, a turnover shaft 84, a turnover plate 85, a turnover motor 86 and two sliding rails 87, the two sliding rails 87 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base plate 1, the turnover frame 81 is slidably mounted on the two sliding rails 87, the second screw sliding table 82 is horizontally arranged at the top of the base plate 1, the L-shaped plate 83 is mounted on the moving end of the second screw sliding table 82, the L-shaped plate 83 is connected with the turnover frame 81, the turnover shaft 84 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the turnover frame 81, the turnover plate 85 is mounted at the end of the turnover shaft 84 away from the turnover frame 81, the turnover motor 86 is horizontally arranged at the top end of the turnover frame 81, and the output shaft of the turnover motor 86 is connected with the turnover shaft 84; the L-shaped plate 83 is driven to move through the operation of the second screw rod sliding table 82, the L-shaped plate 83 drives the turnover frame 81 to move on the two sliding rails 87, the turnover frame 81 drives the turnover plate 85 to move, the turnover plates 85 in the two turnover cleaning assemblies 8 relatively move to clamp the outer walls of the two sides of the filter frame 5, then the turnover motor 86 works to drive the turnover shaft 84 and the turnover plate 85 to rotate, the turnover plate 85 drives the filter frame 5 to rotate 180 degrees, and at the moment, accumulated waste residues on the filter screen 6 are dumped and cleaned.
Specifically, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a storage tank 11, the bottom end of the extraction tank 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 12, the top end of the discharge pipe 12 extends to the upper side of the storage tank 11, and the discharge pipe 12 is provided with a control valve 13; by opening the control valve 13, the water containing neodymium oxide at the bottom end inside the extraction tank 4 enters the storage tank 11 through the discharge pipe 12, and the neodymium oxide at the bottom end inside the extraction tank 4 is discharged cleanly between the filter screen 6 and the cleaning.
Specifically, the bottom end of the extraction tank 4 is provided with a waste material pipe 14, and a valve 15 is arranged on the waste material pipe 14; the waste residue accumulated on the filter screen 6 is poured into the interior of the extraction tank 4, and then the valve 15 is opened, and the waste residue is discharged from the extraction tank 4 through the waste pipe 14.
Specifically, the inside of the overturning plate 85 is provided with anti-skid patterns; the anti-skid pattern increases friction between the inversion plate 85 and the filter frame 5.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a linkage extraction draws neodymium oxide device which characterized in that: including base plate (1), mobile station (2), first lead screw slip table (3), draw jar (4), filter frame (5), filter screen (6), lift tamper assembly (7), two upset clearance subassembly (8) and two guide rails (9), two guide rail (9) symmetry sets up the top at base plate (1), mobile station (2) slidable mounting is on two guide rails (9), first lead screw slip table (3) level sets up the top at base plate (1) to the mobile end and the mobile station (2) of first lead screw slip table (3) are connected, draw jar (4) vertical setting at the top of mobile station (2), be equipped with recess (41) of four equidistant settings on the inner wall of draw jar (4), filter frame (5) set up in draw jar (4) to the outer wall and four recess (41) sliding fit of filter frame (5), the filter screen (6) are installed in the bottom of filter frame (5), lift tamper assembly (7) are installed and are being drawn jar (4) and are being connected at the top of drawing jar (7) and the top of (7) and including the top of two sets up and down tamper assembly (71) of (7) that the tamper assembly (7) is located, top of the tamper assembly (7) is including the top of the lift (71), lifting plate (72), two pull rings (73), two connecting ropes (74), two lifting parts (75) and two ramming parts (76), wherein the supporting frame (71) is erected on the outer wall of the top end of the extracting tank (4), two lifting parts (75) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting frame (71), the bottom ends of the two lifting parts (75) extend to the upper part of the extracting tank (4), the lifting plate (72) is arranged at the bottom ends of the two lifting parts (75), the two pull rings (73) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the filtering frame (5), the bottom ends of the two connecting ropes (74) are respectively connected with the two pull rings (73), the top ends of the two connecting ropes (74) are respectively connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (72), the two tamping components (76) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the lifting plate (72), and the bottom ends of the two tamping components (76) extend to the upper part of the top of the filtering frame (5).
2. The device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: each of the tamper members (76) includes a mounting plate (761), a slide column (762), a rubber block (763), a fixing plate (764), a roller (765), a spring (766) and a rotating member (767), the mounting plate (761) is horizontally disposed on an outer wall of the lifting plate (72), the slide column (762) is slidably mounted on the mounting plate (761), and a bottom end of the slide column (762) extends to above a top of the filter frame (5), the rubber block (763) is mounted at the bottom end of the slide column (762), the fixing plate (764) is mounted at the top end of the slide column (764), the roller (765) is rotatably mounted at the top of the fixing plate (764), the spring (766) is sleeved outside the slide column (762), two ends of the spring (766) are respectively connected with the mounting plate (761) and the fixing plate (764), the rotating member (7) is mounted at the top of the mounting plate (761), and the rotating member (767) is used for driving the lifting column (767) to reciprocate.
3. The device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction according to claim 2, wherein the device is characterized in that: the rotating member (767) comprises a first bearing plate (7671), a second bearing plate (7672), a rotating shaft (7673), a cam (7674), a rotating motor (7675), a driving sprocket (7676), a driven sprocket (7677) and a chain (7678), wherein the first bearing plate (7671) and the second bearing plate (7672) are arranged at the top of the mounting plate (761) at intervals, the rotating shaft (7673) is rotatably arranged at the top ends of the first bearing plate (7671) and the second bearing plate (7672), one end of the rotating shaft (7673) extends to the outside of the first bearing plate (7671), the cam (7674) is arranged on the rotating shaft (7673), the bottom end of the cam (7674) is in interference with the top end of the roller (765), the rotating motor (7675) is horizontally arranged at the top of the mounting plate (7675), the driving sprocket (7676) is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (7675), and the driven sprocket (7677) is arranged at the top of the rotating motor (7673) and extends to the outside of the first bearing plate (7671) and the driven sprocket (7678) is sleeved outside of the driving sprocket (7671).
4. The device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: each lifting part (75) comprises a first rotating seat (751), a second rotating seat (752), a pulley (753), a winding roller (754), a lifting motor (755) and a pull rope (756), wherein the first rotating seat (751) and the second rotating seat (752) are arranged at the top of the supporting frame (71) at intervals, the pulley (753) and the winding roller (754) are respectively rotatably arranged in the first rotating seat (751) and the second rotating seat (752), the lifting motor (755) is horizontally arranged at the top of the supporting frame (71), an output shaft of the lifting motor (755) is connected with the winding roller (754), the top end of the pull rope (756) is connected with the winding roller (754), and the bottom end of the pull rope (756) is connected with the top of the lifting plate (72).
5. The device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: every upset clearance subassembly (8) all include roll-over stand (81), second lead screw slip table (82), L template (83), tilting shaft (84), tilting plate (85), upset motor (86) and two slide rails (87), two slide rail (87) symmetry sets up the top at base plate (1), roll-over stand (81) slidable mounting is on two slide rails (87), second lead screw slip table (82) level sets up the top at base plate (1), L template (83) are installed on the mobile terminal of second lead screw slip table (82) to L template (83) are connected with roll-over stand (81), the top at roll-over stand (81) is installed in the rotation of tilting shaft (84), tip at roll-over stand (81) is kept away from to tilting plate (85), upset motor (86) level sets up the top at roll-over stand (81) to the output shaft and the roll-over shaft (84) of upset motor (86) are connected.
6. The device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the top of base plate (1) is equipped with storage jar (11), the bottom of extracting jar (4) is equipped with discharging pipe (12), the top of discharging pipe (12) extends to the top of storage jar (11), be equipped with control valve (13) on discharging pipe (12).
7. The device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the bottom of the extraction tank (4) is provided with a waste material pipe (14), and the waste material pipe (14) is provided with a valve (15).
8. The device for extracting neodymium oxide by linkage extraction according to claim 5, wherein the device is characterized in that: the inside of the turnover plate (85) is provided with anti-skid patterns.
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CN202210797180.5A CN115261618B (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Neodymium oxide linkage extraction device |
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