CN115256651B - Electric tool and combination of electric tool and battery pack - Google Patents

Electric tool and combination of electric tool and battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115256651B
CN115256651B CN202210722705.9A CN202210722705A CN115256651B CN 115256651 B CN115256651 B CN 115256651B CN 202210722705 A CN202210722705 A CN 202210722705A CN 115256651 B CN115256651 B CN 115256651B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
shell
cavity
channel
cylinder body
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CN202210722705.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115256651A (en
Inventor
马洋
李攀
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Yongkang Lingwei Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Yongkang Lingwei Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Publication of CN115256651A publication Critical patent/CN115256651A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/14Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric tool, which comprises a handle and a shell, wherein a telescopic assembly is arranged on the shell, the telescopic assembly comprises a sleeve and a telescopic pipe, and an annular sucking disc is arranged on the sleeve; a hammering piece is arranged in the shell and connected with an air extraction assembly capable of intermittently extracting air, and a suction cavity connected with the air extraction assembly is arranged on the sleeve; the electric hammer can provide drilling auxiliary force for a user during drilling, saves labor force of the user during propelling a drill bit, and simultaneously provides a sucker capable of enabling the electric hammer to be adsorbed with the cavity body, so that the electric hammer is more stable in use.

Description

Electric tool and combination of electric tool and battery pack
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric tools, in particular to an electric tool and a combination of the electric tool and a battery pack.
Background
Electric tool is the appurtenance commonly used in the production life, and along with the promotion that people required the electric tool portability, current electric tool most all adopts the lithium electricity, avoids electric tool external power source's trouble, and the electric hammer is electric tool's one kind, and it has the effect of reciprocal hammering when drilling, receives the favor of house ornamentation trade deeply, and current electric hammer has following shortcoming:
1. when the electric hammer is used, the drilling position needs to be propelled to improve the drilling speed and efficiency, when a plurality of holes are drilled, the accumulated labor force is large, and a large burden is added to a user;
2. when drilling the ceramic tile wall, because of the ceramic tile surface is more smooth, the drill bit easily produces the displacement on the surface, and the stability of punching is relatively poor when preliminary contact.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention addresses the deficiencies in the art by providing a power tool and a combination power tool and battery pack.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: the electric tool comprises a handle and a shell.
In the above scheme, preferably, a telescopic assembly is arranged on the housing, the telescopic assembly comprises a sleeve and a telescopic pipe, and the sleeve is provided with an annular sucking disc;
a hammering piece is arranged in the shell and connected with an air extraction assembly capable of intermittently extracting air, and a suction cavity connected with the air extraction assembly is arranged on the sleeve;
a valve body is arranged between the air exhaust assembly and the suction cavity, an intermittent sliding valve rod is arranged in the valve body, a vent hole is formed in the valve rod, and the air exhaust assembly can perform intermittent air exhaust on the suction cavity through the vent hole.
In the above scheme, preferably, the telescopic pipe is arranged on the housing, the end of the telescopic pipe is provided with a piston ring matched with the suction cavity, and the sleeve is arranged on the telescopic pipe in a sliding manner through the piston ring.
In the above scheme, preferably, the air exhaust assembly comprises a cylinder body and a piston, the piston is arranged on the hammering piece through a piston rod, the cylinder body is fixedly arranged in the shell, and a suction hole connected with the vent hole is formed in the cylinder body.
In the above scheme, preferably, a first cavity is arranged between the piston and the cylinder body, the suction hole is arranged on the first cavity, and the cylinder body is provided with a one-way valve connected with the first cavity.
In the above scheme, preferably, the valve body is arranged on the housing, a first channel and a second channel are arranged in the valve body, the first channel and the second channel are vertically arranged and communicated, the valve rod is slidably arranged on the second channel, the suction cavity is connected with the first channel, and the vent hole is communicated with the first channel after the valve rod slides.
In the above scheme, it is preferred, be equipped with first spring between valve rod and the casing, in the second passageway was located to valve rod one end, the other end was equipped with the roof after wearing to establish the casing, be equipped with the pivot in the casing, be equipped with in the pivot with roof matched with nose bar.
In the above scheme, preferably, a sliding ring is arranged on the rotating shaft, the protruding rod is arranged on the sliding ring, the sliding ring is connected with the rotating shaft through a spline or a long key, an electromagnet matched with the sliding ring is arranged in the shell, a reversing switch is arranged on the shell, the electromagnet is electrically connected with the reversing switch, and a second spring is arranged between the sliding ring and the shell.
In the above scheme, preferably, the cylinder body is provided with an air valve, a third spring is arranged between the air valve and the cylinder body, the air valve is provided with a pull rope, the sliding ring is provided with a rotating ring connected with the pull rope, and the rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the sliding ring.
In the above aspect, preferably, the electric tool further includes a battery pack, and the battery pack is disposed on the housing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an electric hammer which can provide drilling auxiliary force for a user during drilling, saves labor force of the user during propelling a drill bit, and simultaneously provides a sucker which can enable the electric hammer to be adsorbed with a cavity, so that the electric hammer is more stable during use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of part A of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings: referring to fig. 1-2, the electric tool, which is preferably a lithium electric hammer, includes a handle 1 and a housing 2, the handle 1 is disposed at the front end of the housing 2, the housing 2 is provided with a telescopic assembly, the telescopic assembly includes a sleeve 3 and a telescopic tube 4 disposed on the housing 2, one end of the telescopic tube 4 is fixedly disposed on the housing 2, the other end of the telescopic tube is provided with a piston ring 11, the sleeve 3 is provided with an annular suction cavity 7, and the piston ring 11 is slidably disposed in the annular suction cavity 7.
The flexible subassembly center sets up with the axle center with electric tool's drill bit gyration axle center, 3 one ends of sleeve slide and locate the piston ring 11 on, the other end is equipped with ring-shaped sucking disc 5, ring-shaped sucking disc 5 preferred rubber suction cup can adopt the push type to press to the ceramic tile wall face on, makes sucking disc 5 and ceramic tile wall face laminating, and sleeve 3 is fixed in on the wall through sucking disc 5 after the laminating.
As shown in fig. 1, the suction chamber 7 is a chamber formed between the piston ring 11 and the bottom surface of the left end chamber of the sleeve 3, and the suction opening 62 is provided on the side of the suction chamber 7 close to the suction cup 5, so that when the suction cup 5 is fixed to a wall surface, the suction opening 62 can be evacuated to form a negative pressure in the suction chamber 7 and then to force the casing 2 to slide toward the wall surface, and the suction opening 62 can be evacuated intermittently to provide an intermittent impact effect when the casing 2 slides toward the wall surface.
Be equipped with hammering piece 6 in the casing 2, hammering piece 6 is current electric hammer structure for carry out intermittent type hammering to the electric hammer drill bit and make the drill bit produce the impact force, this is prior art, does not do too much repeated here, 6 left ends of hammering piece are to the drill bit hammering, and the right-hand member is equipped with piston rod 23, 23 one end of piston rod and 6 fixed connection of hammering, the other end has set firmly piston 22.
The cylinder body 21 matched with the piston 22 is arranged in the shell 2, the cylinder body 21 is fixedly arranged in the shell 2, namely when the hammering piece 6 slides in a reciprocating mode, the piston 22 can slide in the cylinder body 21, as shown in fig. 2, a first cavity 25 is formed between the piston 22 and the bottom of the right cavity of the cylinder body 21, a suction hole 24 is formed in the cylinder body 21, the suction hole 24 is communicated with the first cavity 25 all the time, when the suction hole 24 is blocked, high negative pressure can be formed in the first cavity 25 after the piston 22 slides leftwards, then after the suction hole 24 is opened, air can enter the first cavity 25 from the outside through the suction hole 24 quickly, a one-way valve 26 connected with the first cavity 25 is arranged on the cylinder body 21, and the flow direction of the one-way valve 26 is from the first cavity 25 to the outside of the cylinder body 21.
The cylinder body 21, the piston 22, the piston rod 23 and the suction hole 24 constitute the subassembly of bleeding, the subassembly of bleeding cooperatees through suction hole 21 and the extraction opening 62 on the suction chamber 7, and is concrete, it is equipped with the valve body 8 to bleed between subassembly and the suction chamber 7, the valve body 8 is located on the casing 2, be equipped with first passageway 31 and second passageway 32 in the valve body 8, first passageway 31 runs through the setting of valve body 8, first passageway 31 sets up and link up mutually with second passageway 32 is perpendicular, second passageway 32 and first passageway 31 middle part intercommunication, first passageway 31 links to each other through the hose with extraction opening 62.
As shown in fig. 2, the valve rod 9 is slidably disposed on the second channel 32, a vent hole 10 is disposed in the valve rod 9, outlets at two ends of the vent hole 10 are disposed on a side wall of the valve rod 9, an outlet at an upper end of the vent hole 10 can be communicated with the first channel 31 at the left side after the valve rod 9 slides upwards, an outlet at a lower end of the vent hole 10 is connected with the suction hole 24 through a hose, and then when a high negative pressure is formed in the first cavity 25, the suction hole 24 can rapidly draw out the gas in the suction cavity 7 through the vent hole 10 and the first power supply 31, so that the suction cavity 7 forms a negative pressure.
The pneumatic hammer is characterized in that a rotating shaft 35 capable of driving the valve rod 9 to intermittently slide is arranged in the shell 2, the rotating shaft 35 is a rotating shaft of an existing driving hammering piece 6 in the electric hammer, and specifically, a first spring 33 is arranged between the valve rod 9 and the valve body 8, one end of the valve rod 9 is arranged in the second channel 32, a fixed top plate 34 is arranged at the other end of the valve rod after penetrating through the shell 2, a convex rod 36 matched with the top plate 34 is arranged on the rotating shaft 35, a circular arc-shaped bulge is arranged on the convex rod 36, namely, when the rotating shaft 35 rotates, the convex rod 36 can rotate, when the convex rod 36 is in contact with the top plate 34, the valve rod 9 can slide upwards to enable an outlet at the upper end of the vent hole 10 to be communicated with the first channel 31, in the existing electric hammer, the rotating shaft 35 rotates for one circle, the hammering piece 6 reciprocates once, the rightmost end position of the hammering piece 6 is shown in a non-hammering state, when the rotating shaft 35 rotates, the piston 22 slides leftwards to enable a first cavity 25 to generate high negative pressure in the first cavity 25, when the convex rod 36 rotates, the driving shaft 9 pushes upwards to push the driving rod 9 to lean against the first channel 31, the first cavity 25, the suction expansion tube 7 is communicated with the first cavity 25, and the suction force is formed in the suction expansion tube, and the suction chamber 7 is rapidly, and the suction force is formed in the suction expansion tube 5, and the suction expansion tube, and the suction chamber 7 is rapidly.
Be equipped with the slip ring 41 on the pivot 35, projecting rod 36 sets firmly on slip ring 41, slip ring 41 passes through spline or long key connection with pivot 35, be equipped with in the casing 2 with slip ring 41 matched with electro-magnet 42, be equipped with rolling bearing between electro-magnet 42 and the casing 2, be equipped with reversing switch on the casing 2, electro-magnet 42 is connected with reversing switch is electric, be equipped with second spring 43 between slip ring 41 and the casing 2, when the electric hammer punches to finish or block and need the upset promptly, electro-magnet 42 adsorbs slip ring 41, when making projecting rod 36 on the slip ring 41 rotate no longer with the contact cooperation of roof 34, valve rod 9 is no longer slided when also the electric hammer reversal.
The cylinder body 21 is provided with an air valve 51, a third spring 52 is arranged between the air valve 51 and the cylinder body 21, the air valve 51 is provided with a pull rope 53, the sliding ring 41 is provided with a rotating ring 54 connected with the pull rope 53, and the rotating ring 54 is rotatably arranged on the sliding ring 41, namely when the electromagnet 42 adsorbs the sliding ring 41, the rotating ring 54 drives the pull rope 53 to slide and pull the pull rope 53 to open the air valve 51, at the moment, the first cavity 35 is communicated with the outside, namely, the suction assembly does not work any more when the electric hammer rotates reversely.
The combination of a power tool and a battery pack, the power tool further comprises a battery pack 61, and the battery pack 61 is arranged on the housing 2.
Methods of using the power tool and combination of power tool and battery pack as described above: when the hammer is used, the annular suction disc 5 is adsorbed on the surface of a ceramic tile through manual pressure, then the electric hammer is started, when the electric hammer rotates forwards, the hammering piece 6 reciprocates, in the leftward sliding process of the hammering piece 6, the piston 22 in the air extraction assembly slides leftwards to form high negative pressure in the first cavity 25, at the moment, the upper end of the vent hole 10 of the valve rod 9 is in contact with the wall body of the second channel 32 of the valve body 8, namely, the upper end of the vent hole 10 is in a closed state, when the hammering piece 6 slides to the leftmost end, the convex rod 36 upwards abuts against the top plate 34 to enable the valve rod 9 to slide upwards to the topmost end, at the moment, the opening at the upper end of the vent hole 10 is communicated with the first channel 31, the high negative pressure in the first cavity 25 instantly extracts gas in the suction cavity 7 through the vent hole 10, negative pressure is formed in the suction cavity 7, the telescopic pipe 4 has leftward sliding force, drilling pushing auxiliary force is provided for a user, the telescopic pipe 4 drives the hammering shell 2 to have auxiliary force of sliding towards the wall body while the electric hammer, the labor force of the user is saved, and the punching efficiency is improved.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Electric tool, including handle (1) and casing (2), its characterized in that: a telescopic component is arranged on the shell (2), the telescopic component comprises a sleeve (3) and a telescopic pipe (4), and an annular sucking disc (5) is arranged on the sleeve (3);
a hammering piece (6) is arranged in the shell (2), the hammering piece (6) is connected with an air extraction assembly capable of intermittently extracting air, and a suction cavity (7) connected with the air extraction assembly is arranged on the sleeve (3);
a valve body (8) is arranged between the air exhaust assembly and the suction cavity (7), an intermittently sliding valve rod (9) is arranged in the valve body (8), a vent hole (10) is arranged in the valve rod (9), and the air exhaust assembly can perform intermittent air exhaust on the suction cavity (7) through the vent hole (10);
the telescopic pipe (4) is arranged on the shell (2), a piston ring (11) matched with the suction cavity (7) is arranged at the end part of the telescopic pipe (4), and the sleeve (3) is arranged on the telescopic pipe (4) in a sliding manner through the piston ring (11);
the air extraction assembly comprises a cylinder body (21) and a piston (22), the piston (22) is arranged on the hammering piece (6) through a piston rod (23), the cylinder body (21) is fixedly arranged in the shell (2), and a suction hole (24) connected with the vent hole (10) is formed in the cylinder body (21);
the valve body (8) is arranged on the shell (2), a first channel (31) and a second channel (32) are arranged in the valve body (8), the first channel (31) and the second channel (32) are vertically arranged and communicated, the valve rod (9) is arranged on the second channel (32) in a sliding mode, the suction cavity (7) is connected with the first channel (31), and the vent hole (10) can be communicated with the first channel (31) after the valve rod (9) slides;
be equipped with first spring (33) between valve rod (9) and valve body (8), in second passageway (32) was located to valve rod (9) one end, the other end was worn to establish and is equipped with roof (34) behind casing (2), be equipped with pivot (35) in casing (2), be equipped with on pivot (35) with roof (34) matched with protruding pole (36).
2. The power tool of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with first cavity (25) between piston (22) and cylinder body (21), suction hole (24) are located on first cavity (25), be equipped with check valve (26) that link to each other with first cavity (25) on cylinder body (21).
3. The power tool of claim 2, wherein: be equipped with slip ring (41) on pivot (35), protruding pole (36) are located on slip ring (41), slip ring (41) pass through spline or long key connection with pivot (35), be equipped with in casing (2) with slip ring (41) matched with electro-magnet (42), be equipped with the reversal switch on casing (2), electro-magnet (42) are connected with the reversal switch electricity, be equipped with second spring (43) between slip ring (41) and casing (2).
4. The power tool of claim 3, wherein: the cylinder body (21) is provided with an air valve (51), a third spring (52) is arranged between the air valve (51) and the cylinder body (21), a pull rope (53) is arranged on the air valve (51), a rotating ring (54) connected with the pull rope (53) is arranged on the sliding ring (41), and the rotating ring (54) is rotatably arranged on the sliding ring (41).
5. The power tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the electric tool further comprises a battery pack (61), and the battery pack (61) is arranged on the shell (2).
CN202210722705.9A 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Electric tool and combination of electric tool and battery pack Active CN115256651B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210722705.9A CN115256651B (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Electric tool and combination of electric tool and battery pack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210722705.9A CN115256651B (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Electric tool and combination of electric tool and battery pack

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115256651A CN115256651A (en) 2022-11-01
CN115256651B true CN115256651B (en) 2022-12-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210722705.9A Active CN115256651B (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Electric tool and combination of electric tool and battery pack

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1323966A (en) * 1970-12-23 1973-07-18 Baker Oil Tools Inc Percussion drilling apparatus
DE19811437A1 (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-23 Hilti Ag Drill with suction device
JP2000033507A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-02-02 Ryobi Ltd Striking force adjusting mechanism of hammer drill
DE102007062246A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hand tool
CN105583783B (en) * 2015-02-13 2017-08-04 余姚市陆埠镇鸿杰纸箱厂 One kind can dust suction electric hammer
CN205415516U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-08-03 北京市第五建筑工程集团有限公司 Electric hammer subassembly with but resetting lag
CN213259296U (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-05-25 南通东科工具有限公司 Lithium electric duplex electric hammer with dust collector
CN113458456B (en) * 2021-06-28 2022-04-12 浙江闽立电动工具有限公司 High stability electric tool

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Combination of electric tools and battery packs

Effective date of registration: 20231011

Granted publication date: 20221230

Pledgee: Yongkang branch of the Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: Yongkang Lingwei Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980060598

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right