CN115253556A - Harmless treatment method for MDF tail gas - Google Patents
Harmless treatment method for MDF tail gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN115253556A CN115253556A CN202211095314.5A CN202211095314A CN115253556A CN 115253556 A CN115253556 A CN 115253556A CN 202211095314 A CN202211095314 A CN 202211095314A CN 115253556 A CN115253556 A CN 115253556A
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- mdf
- tail gas
- dust removal
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- pivot
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a harmless treatment method for MDF tail gas, which relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment and comprises the following steps: s1, introducing the MDF tail gas into a spray dust removal device, and performing spray dust removal on tiny dust particles in the MDF tail gas, wherein the purpose of cooling can be achieved at the same time; s2, introducing the sprayed and dedusted low-temperature waste gas into an adsorption reaction tower, and purifying formaldehyde and odor in the waste gas to realize harmless treatment. In the invention, when MDF tail gas is treated, the airflow can drive the windmill blades to rotate, the rotation of the windmill blades can drive the swing rotating shaft to rotate back and forth through the driving rotating shaft, the transmission worm gear, the connecting rotating rod, the rotating disc, the eccentric rotating rod and the reciprocating swing rod, so that two atomization spraying groups can be driven to synchronously swing back and forth to spray, the spraying range is wide, water mist can be fully contacted with the MDF tail gas, micro dust particles in the MDF tail gas can be effectively removed, and the purification effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, in particular to a harmless treatment method for MDF tail gas.
Background
The MDF is a medium-density fiberboard, the medium-density fiberboard is a board which is made by using plant fibers as raw materials, applying urea-formaldehyde resin or other synthetic resin and pressing under the heating and pressurizing conditions and has the density of 0.50-0.88 g/cm < 3 >, other suitable additives can be added to improve the board characteristics, and the MDF tail gas is waste gas generated in the production process of the medium-density fiberboard.
At present, there is through baffle bottom the baffle, reduce wind speed deposit dust, however, its dust that can only deposit some great granules, most small dust particle still can be along with exhaust emissions, though also have and remove dust through spraying, but its atomizer's mounted position is generally all fixed, appear spraying inhomogeneous condition very easily, it is relatively poor to spray the effect, lead to waste gas can not be sufficient with the water smoke contact, it is insufficient to purify, for this reason, this application discloses an MDF tail gas innocent treatment method satisfies people's demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a harmless treatment method for MDF tail gas, which aims to solve the problems that the installation position of an atomizing nozzle is generally fixed, the spraying is not uniform easily, the spraying effect is poor, waste gas cannot be fully contacted with water mist, and the purification is insufficient although the spraying is carried out for removing dust in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a harmless treatment method for MDF tail gas comprises the following steps:
s1, introducing the MDF tail gas into a spraying and dedusting device, and spraying and dedusting tiny dust particles in the MDF tail gas, wherein the aim of cooling can be fulfilled;
s2, introducing the sprayed and dedusted low-temperature waste gas into an adsorption reaction tower, and purifying formaldehyde and odor in the waste gas to realize harmless treatment.
Preferably, spray dust collector and include the dust removal case, intake pipe and outlet duct are installed respectively at the lateral part and the top of dust removal case, the dust removal incasement is provided with two atomizers and sprays the group, install in the dust removal incasement and be located the intake pipe with atomizers sprays the flow equalizing plate between the group, install the mounting bracket on the inner wall of outlet duct, the central point department of putting of mounting bracket rotates and has cup jointed the drive pivot, the windmill flabellum is installed on the top of drive pivot, rotate on the lateral part inner wall of dust removal case and install two swing pivot, two atomizers and sprays the group and install respectively two on the bottom of swing pivot, the drive pivot is through reciprocal swing mechanism drive two swing pivot is made a round trip to rotate, install in the dust removal case and be located the slope filter screen of intake pipe below, the lateral part of dust removal case install with slope filter screen assorted collects the box, install on the dust removal case and be used for the cleanness the stifled mechanism of slope filter screen.
Preferably, reciprocating swing mechanism is including installing two first straight-bars on the dust removal roof portion inner wall, two first bearing is all installed to the bottom of first straight-bar, two all cup joint in the first bearing and install the connection bull stick, two connect the one end that the bull stick was kept away from each other and all install the rotating disc, two eccentric bull stick, two are all installed to the lateral part that the rotating disc was kept away from each other reciprocating pendulum rod, two are all installed to the lateral part that the swing pivot is close to each other reciprocating pendulum rod, two the bar spout has all been seted up to the lateral part of reciprocating pendulum rod, two are run through respectively to the tip of eccentric bull stick two the bar spout, the drive pivot is through speed reduction unit and two it is connected to connect the bull stick.
Preferably, the speed reduction transmission unit comprises a transmission worm arranged at the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft, and two connection rotating rods are all sleeved with transmission worm wheels meshed with the transmission worm.
Preferably, prevent that stifled mechanism comprises clean subassembly and strike the subassembly, clean subassembly is including installing L shaped plate on the dust removal case lateral part, driving motor is installed to the lateral part of L shaped plate, driving motor's output installs the motor shaft, install the second straight-bar on the lateral part inner wall of dust removal case, the second bearing is installed to the tip of second straight-bar, cup joint in the second bearing and install clean pivot, motor shaft's tip extends to in the dust removal case and through gear drive unit with the top of clean pivot is connected, the fixed plate is installed to the bottom of clean pivot, two activity slide openings, two have been seted up at the top of fixed plate equal slidable mounting in the activity slide opening has movable slide bar, two the bottom of activity slide bar install jointly with the clean scraper blade that the slope filter screen top was laminated mutually, install the elasticity extrusion unit on the clean scraper blade, motor shaft with strike the subassembly and be connected.
Preferably, the elastic extrusion unit comprises an extrusion spring sleeved on the movable sliding rod, and two ends of the extrusion spring are respectively attached to the bottom of the fixed plate and the top of the cleaning scraper.
Preferably, the gear transmission unit comprises two transmission bevel gears respectively installed on the top end of the cleaning rotating shaft and the end part of the motor rotating shaft, and the two transmission bevel gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, strike the subassembly and install including rotating control pivot on the dust removal case lateral part inner wall, evenly cup joint in the control pivot and install a plurality of notch gears, a plurality of U-shaped framves are evenly installed, and are a plurality of to the bottom of slope filter screen hexagonal slide hole has all been seted up to the bottom of U-shaped frame, and is a plurality of equal slidable mounting has a hexagonal slide bar in the hexagonal slide hole, and is a plurality of the top of hexagonal slide bar all install with the piece of strikeing of laminating bottom of slope filter screen, it is a plurality of the linkage rack is all installed to the bottom of hexagonal slide bar, and is a plurality of the linkage rack is respectively with a plurality of notch gear phase-match, and is a plurality of all install elasticity on the piece of strikeing, the one end of control pivot extends to the dust removal case outside and through the pulley drive unit with the motor shaft is connected.
Preferably, the elastic knocking unit comprises a knocking spring sleeved on the hexagonal sliding rod, and two ends of the knocking spring are respectively attached to the bottom of the knocking block and the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the belt wheel transmission unit comprises two transmission belt wheels which are respectively installed on the control rotating shaft and the motor rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, and a transmission belt is jointly tensioned and sleeved on the two transmission belt wheels.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. in the invention, when MDF tail gas is treated, airflow can drive the windmill blades to rotate, the windmill blades can drive the connecting rotating rod to slowly rotate through the driving rotating shaft, the transmission worm and the transmission worm gear, the connecting rotating rod can drive the swinging rotating shaft to rotate back and forth through the rotating disc, the eccentric rotating rod and the reciprocating oscillating rod, so that two atomizing spray groups can be driven to synchronously swing back and forth to spray, the spraying range is wide, water mist can be fully contacted with the MDF tail gas, micro dust particles in the MDF tail gas can be effectively removed, and the purification effect is improved;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the inclined filter screen, the waste water after spraying can be filtered, the purpose of recycling water is realized, resources are saved, when the driving motor is started, the cleaning scraper can be driven to rotate through the motor rotating shaft, the two transmission bevel gears, the cleaning rotating shaft, the fixed plate and the movable sliding rod, so that the purpose of automatically cleaning the inclined filter screen is realized, meanwhile, under the elastic action of the extrusion spring, the cleaning scraper can be extruded and pushed to be always attached to the inclined filter screen for cleaning, the cleaning effect is better, the situation that the inclined filter screen is blocked is effectively reduced, and the practicability is good;
3. according to the anti-blocking device, when the motor rotating shaft rotates, the control rotating shaft is driven to synchronously rotate through the driving belt wheel and the driving belt, the control rotating shaft rotates to drive the notch gear to rotate, when the notch gear rotates and is meshed with the linkage rack, the notch gear rotates to drive the knocking block to be far away from the inclined filter screen through the linkage rack and the hexagonal slide rod, meanwhile, the knocking spring can be compressed, when the notch gear rotates and is separated from the linkage rack, under the elastic action of the knocking spring, the knocking block can be extruded to be pushed to automatically reset and knock on the inclined filter screen, particle impurities blocking meshes of the inclined filter screen can be popped out, and the anti-blocking effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a dust removal box in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of a joint between a windmill blade and an atomizing spray group in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial enlarged view of the connection between the motor shaft and the cleaning blade in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a dust removal box at another view angle in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a dust removal box; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. an atomization spraying group; 4. a flow equalizing plate; 5. a mounting frame; 6. driving the rotating shaft; 7. windmill blades; 8. swinging the rotating shaft; 9. inclining the filter screen; 10. a first bearing; 11. connecting the rotating rod; 12. rotating the disc; 13. an eccentric rotating rod; 14. a reciprocating swing rod; 15. a drive worm; 16. a drive worm gear; 17. a drive motor; 18. a motor shaft; 19. a second bearing; 20. cleaning the rotating shaft; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a movable slide bar; 23. a cleaning blade; 24. a compression spring; 25. a transmission bevel gear; 26. a control rotating shaft; 27. a U-shaped frame; 28. a hexagonal slide bar; 29. knocking the block; 30. a linkage rack; 31. a notched gear; 32. knocking the spring; 33. a drive pulley; 34. a drive belt; 35. and (4) collecting the box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 6, a method for harmless treatment of MDF tail gas includes:
s1, introducing the MDF tail gas into a spraying and dedusting device, and spraying and dedusting tiny dust particles in the MDF tail gas, wherein the aim of cooling can be fulfilled;
s2, introducing the sprayed and dedusted low-temperature waste gas into an adsorption reaction tower, and purifying formaldehyde and odor in the waste gas to realize harmless treatment.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the spray dust removal device includes a dust removal box 1, and the dust removal box 1 may be any one of metal box bodies in the prior art; the side part and the top part of the dust removing box 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe 2, two atomization spraying groups 3 are arranged in the dust removing box 1, and a flow equalizing plate 4 positioned between the air inlet pipe and the atomization spraying groups 3 is arranged in the dust removing box 1, so that the advantage that the MDF tail gas can be subjected to flow equalizing treatment, and the subsequent uniform spraying is convenient; the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 2 is provided with a mounting frame 5, the central position of the mounting frame 5 is rotatably sleeved with a driving rotating shaft 6, and the driving rotating shaft 6 can be rotatably mounted through a bearing; windmill flabellum 7 is installed on the top of drive pivot 6, rotate on the lateral part inner wall of dust removal case 1 and install two swing pivot 8, two atomizing spray group 3 are installed respectively on the bottom of two swing pivot 8, drive pivot 6 makes a round trip to rotate through two swing pivot 8 of reciprocal swing mechanism drive, install the slope filter screen 9 that is located the intake pipe below in the dust removal case 1, the lateral part of dust removal case 1 install with slope filter screen 9 assorted collection box 35, install the anti-blocking mechanism who is used for clean slope filter screen 9 on the dust removal case 1.
By means of the structure, when MDF tail gas is treated, the air flow can drive the windmill blades 7 to rotate, the windmill blades 7 rotate to drive the driving rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and then the reciprocating swing mechanism can drive the two swing rotating shafts 8 to rotate back and forth, so that the two atomization spraying groups 3 can be driven to synchronously swing back and forth to spray, the spraying range is wide, water mist can be fully contacted with the MDF tail gas, tiny dust particles in the MDF tail gas can be effectively removed, the purification effect is improved, the waste water after spraying can be filtered by the inclined filter screen 9, the purpose of recycling water is achieved, and resources are saved.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, reciprocating swing mechanism is including installing two first straight-bars on dust removal case 1 top inner wall, first bearing 10 is all installed to the bottom of two first straight-bars, all cup joint in two first bearings 10 and install connection bull stick 11, two connect the one end that bull stick 11 kept away from each other and all install rotating disc 12, eccentric bull stick 13 is all installed to the lateral part that two rotating disc 12 kept away from each other, reciprocal pendulum rod 14 is all installed to the lateral part that two swing pivot 8 are close to each other, the bar spout has all been seted up to the lateral part of two reciprocal pendulum rods 14, two bar spouts run through respectively to the tip of two eccentric bull sticks 13, drive shaft 6 is connected bull stick 11 with two through speed reduction drive unit. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the connecting rotating rod 11 rotates, the rotating disc 12 drives the eccentric rotating rod 13 to rotate circumferentially, and the circumferential rotation of the eccentric rotating rod 13 drives the reciprocating swing rod 14 to swing back and forth with the swing rotating shaft 8 as the center of circle, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the swing rotating shaft 8 to rotate back and forth.
In this embodiment, the reduction transmission unit includes a transmission worm 15 installed on the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft 6, and a transmission worm wheel 16 engaged with the transmission worm 15 is sleeved on each of the two connecting rotating rods 11. The advantage that sets up like this is, when drive pivot 6 rotates, can drive transmission worm 15 and rotate, and transmission worm 15 rotates and drives transmission worm wheel 16 and slowly rotate, and then has realized can driving the synchronous slow pivoted purpose of connecting bull stick 11, has played the effect of speed reduction transmission.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism is composed of a cleaning component and a knocking component, the cleaning component includes an L-shaped plate installed on a side portion of the dust removal box 1, a driving motor 17 is installed on a side portion of the L-shaped plate, a motor rotating shaft 18 is installed at an output end of the driving motor 17, a second straight rod is installed on an inner wall of the side portion of the dust removal box 1, a second bearing 19 is installed at an end portion of the second straight rod, a cleaning rotating shaft 20 is installed in the second bearing 19 in an sleeved manner, an end portion of the motor rotating shaft 18 extends into the dust removal box 1 and is connected with a top end of the cleaning rotating shaft 20 through a gear transmission unit, a fixing plate 21 is installed at a bottom end of the cleaning rotating shaft 20, two movable sliding holes are formed in a top portion of the fixing plate 21, movable sliding rods 22 are installed in the two movable sliding holes, a cleaning scraper 23 attached to a top portion of the inclined filter screen 9 is installed at bottom ends of the two movable sliding rods 22 together, an elastic extrusion unit is installed on the cleaning scraper 23, and the motor rotating shaft 18 is connected with the knocking component. The benefit that sets up like this is, when starting driving motor 17, can drive motor shaft 18 and rotate, and motor shaft 18 rotates and drives clean pivot 20 through gear drive unit and rotates, and clean pivot 20 rotates and can drive clean scraper blade 23 through fixed plate 21 and activity slide bar 22 and rotate to realized can carrying out self-cleaning to slope filter screen 9 and handled the purpose, effectively reduced the condition that slope filter screen 9 appears blockking up, the practicality is good.
In this embodiment, the elastic pressing unit includes a pressing spring 24 sleeved on the movable sliding rod 22, and the pressing spring 24 is in a compressed state; both ends of the pressing spring 24 are respectively attached to the bottom of the fixed plate 21 and the top of the cleaning blade 23. The advantage of this arrangement is that under the action of the elastic force of the pressing spring 24, the cleaning blade 23 is pressed and pushed to be always close to the inclined filter screen 9 for cleaning, and the cleaning effect is better.
In this embodiment, the gear transmission unit includes two transmission bevel gears 25 respectively installed on the top end of the cleaning rotating shaft 20 and the end of the motor rotating shaft 18, and the two transmission bevel gears 25 are engaged. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the motor shaft 18 rotates, one of the transmission bevel gears 25 is driven to rotate, and then the cleaning shaft 20 can be driven to rotate synchronously by the other transmission bevel gear 25, so as to perform the function of steering transmission.
In this embodiment, strike the subassembly including rotating the control pivot 26 of installing on dust removal case 1 lateral part inner wall, evenly cup joint in the control pivot 26 and install a plurality of notch gear 31, a plurality of U-shaped frame 27 are evenly installed to the bottom of slope filter screen 9, hexagonal slide hole has all been seted up to the bottom of a plurality of U-shaped frame 27, equal slidable mounting has hexagonal slide bar 28 in a plurality of hexagonal slide holes, strike the piece 29 of laminating with slope filter screen 9 bottom all is installed on the top of a plurality of hexagonal slide bar 28, linkage rack 30 is all installed to the bottom of a plurality of hexagonal slide bar 28, a plurality of linkage rack 30 respectively with a plurality of notch gear 31 phase-matches, all install the elasticity on a plurality of pieces 29 and strike the unit, the elasticity strikes the unit and establishes the strike spring 32 on hexagonal slide bar 28 including the cover, strike the both ends of spring 32 and strike the bottom inner wall of piece 29 and U-shaped frame 27 and laminate mutually, the one end of control pivot 26 extends to outside dust removal case 1 and is connected with motor shaft 18 through the band pulley drive unit. The benefit that sets up like this is, when control pivot 26 rotates, can drive notched gear 31 and rotate, when notched gear 31 rotates and links rack 30 and meshes mutually, notched gear 31 rotates and can drive linkage rack 30 and move down, and then accessible hexagonal slide bar 28 drives strikes piece 29 and keeps away from slope filter screen 9, and simultaneously, also can compress and strike spring 32, when notched gear 31 rotates and links rack 30 and breaks away from mutually, under the elastic force effect who strikes spring 32, can extrude to promote to strike piece 29 automatic re-setting and strike on slope filter screen 9, can pop up the granule impurity that blocks up at slope filter screen 9 mesh, prevent stifled effect is better.
In this embodiment, the pulley transmission unit includes two transmission pulleys 33 respectively sleeved on the control shaft 26 and the motor shaft 18, and a transmission belt 34 is commonly tensioned and sleeved on the two transmission pulleys 33. The advantage of setting up like this is, when motor shaft 18 rotates, can drive one of them driving pulley 33 and rotate, under the effect of driving belt 34, can drive another driving pulley 33 synchronous revolution, and then can drive control shaft 26 synchronous revolution, has played the transmission effect, has practiced thrift the cost of establishing drive arrangement in addition.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when MDF tail gas is treated, the airflow can drive the windmill blades 7 to rotate, the windmill blades 7 rotate to drive the driving rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the connecting rotating rod 11 to slowly rotate through the transmission worm 15 and the transmission worm wheel 16, the connecting rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the swinging rotating shaft 8 to rotate back and forth through the rotating disc 12, the eccentric rotating rod 13 and the reciprocating oscillating rod 14, so that the two atomizing spraying groups 3 can be driven to synchronously swing back and forth to spray, the spraying range is wide, water mist can be fully contacted with the MDF tail gas, tiny dust particles in the MDF tail gas can be effectively removed, and the purifying effect is improved.
Through slope filter screen 9's setting, can carry out filtration treatment to the waste water after spraying, the purpose of circulating water has been realized, resources are saved, when starting driving motor 17, can drive motor shaft 18 and rotate, and then two transmission helical gears 25 of accessible drive clean pivot 20 and rotate, clean pivot 20 rotates and can drive clean scraper blade 23 through fixed plate 21 and activity slide bar 22 and rotate, thereby realized can carrying out self-cleaning to slope filter screen 9 and handled the purpose, and simultaneously, under extrusion spring 24's spring action, can extrude to promote clean scraper blade 23 and hug closely slope filter screen 9 always and carry out cleaning treatment, clean effect is better, effectively reduce the condition that slope filter screen 9 appears being blockked up, the practicality is good.
When the motor rotating shaft 18 rotates, the control rotating shaft 26 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the driving belt wheel 33 and the driving belt 34, the control rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the notch gear 31 to rotate, when the notch gear 31 rotates to be meshed with the linkage rack 30, the notch gear 31 rotates to drive the linkage rack 30 to move downwards, then the hexagonal slide bar 28 can drive the knocking block 29 to be far away from the inclined filter screen 9, meanwhile, the knocking spring 32 can be compressed, when the notch gear 31 rotates to be separated from the linkage rack 30, under the elastic action of the knocking spring 32, the knocking block 29 can be pushed to automatically reset and knock on the inclined filter screen 9 through extrusion, particle impurities blocked in meshes of the inclined filter screen 9 can be ejected, and the anti-blocking effect is better.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A harmless treatment method for MDF tail gas is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, introducing the MDF tail gas into a spraying and dedusting device, and spraying and dedusting tiny dust particles in the MDF tail gas, wherein the aim of cooling can be fulfilled;
s2, introducing the low-temperature waste gas subjected to spraying and dust removal into an adsorption reaction tower, and purifying formaldehyde and odor in the waste gas to realize harmless treatment.
2. The harmless treatment method of MDF tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray dust collector and include dust removal case (1), intake pipe and outlet duct (2) are installed respectively at the lateral part and the top of dust removal case (1), it sprays group (3) to be provided with two atomizers in dust removal case (1), install in dust removal case (1) and be located the intake pipe with atomize and spray flow equalizing plate (4) between group (3), install mounting bracket (5) on the inner wall of outlet duct (2), the central point department of putting of mounting bracket (5) rotates and has cup jointed drive pivot (6), windmill flabellum (7) are installed on the top of drive pivot (6), rotate on the lateral part inner wall of dust removal case (1) and install two swing pivot (8), two atomize and spray group (3) and install respectively two on the bottom of swing pivot (8), drive pivot (6) are through reciprocal swing mechanism drive two swing pivot (8) make a round trip to rotate, install in dust removal case (1) and be located slope filter screen (9) of intake pipe below, the lateral part of dust removal case (1) install with slope filter screen (35) are collected to slope filter screen (9) assorted, clean anti-clogging mechanism (9) is installed in dust removal case (1).
3. The harmless treatment method of MDF tail gas according to claim 2, characterized in that: reciprocating swing mechanism is including installing two first straight-bars on dust removal case (1) top inner wall, two first bearing (10), two are all installed to the bottom of first straight-bar first bearing (10) is interior all cup joints and installs connection bull stick (11), two connect the one end that bull stick (11) kept away from each other and all install carousel (12), two eccentric bull stick (13) are all installed to the lateral part that carousel (12) kept away from each other, two reciprocal pendulum rod (14), two are all installed to the lateral part that swing pivot (8) are close to each other the bar spout, two have all been seted up to the lateral part of reciprocal pendulum rod (14) the tip of eccentric bull stick (13) runs through two respectively the bar spout, drive pivot (6) are through speed reduction unit and two connect bull stick (11) and be connected.
4. The harmless treatment method of MDF tail gas according to claim 3, characterized in that: the speed reduction transmission unit comprises a transmission worm (15) arranged at the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft (6), and two transmission worm wheels (16) meshed with the transmission worm (15) are sleeved on the connecting rotating rod (11).
5. The harmless treatment method of MDF tail gas according to claim 2, characterized in that: prevent stifled mechanism by clean subassembly and strike the subassembly and constitute, clean subassembly is including installing L shaped plate on dust removal case (1) lateral part, driving motor (17) is installed to the lateral part of L shaped plate, motor shaft (18) are installed to the output of driving motor (17), install the second straight-bar on the lateral part inner wall of dust removal case (1), second bearing (19) are installed to the tip of second straight-bar, clean pivot (20) are installed to cup joint in second bearing (19), the tip of motor shaft (18) extends to in dust removal case (1) and through gear drive unit with the top of clean pivot (20) is connected, fixed plate (21) are installed to the bottom of clean pivot (20), two movable slide holes have been seted up at the top of fixed plate (21), two equal slidable mounting has movable slide bar (22) in the movable slide bar (22), two the bottom of movable slide bar (22) install jointly with clean scraper blade (23) that slope filter screen (9) top was laminated mutually, install elasticity extrusion unit on clean scraper blade (23), motor shaft (18) with the subassembly is connected.
6. The harmless treatment method of MDF tail gas according to claim 5, characterized in that: the elastic extrusion unit comprises an extrusion spring (24) sleeved on the movable sliding rod (22), and two ends of the extrusion spring (24) are respectively attached to the bottom of the fixed plate (21) and the top of the cleaning scraper (23).
7. The method for harmless treatment of MDF tail gas according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the gear transmission unit comprises two transmission bevel gears (25) which are respectively arranged at the top end of the cleaning rotating shaft (20) and the end part of the motor rotating shaft (18), and the two transmission bevel gears (25) are meshed with each other.
8. The harmless treatment method of MDF tail gas according to claim 5, characterized in that: strike the subassembly and install including rotating control pivot (26) on dust removal case (1) lateral part inner wall, evenly cup joint in control pivot (26) and install a plurality of notched gear (31), a plurality of U-shaped frame (27) are evenly installed to the bottom of slope filter screen (9), and are a plurality of hexagonal slide opening has all been seted up to the bottom of U-shaped frame (27), and is a plurality of equal slidable mounting has hexagonal slide bar (28) in the hexagonal slide opening, and is a plurality of the top of hexagonal slide bar (28) all install with slope filter screen (9) bottom laminating strike piece (29), and be a plurality of linkage rack (30) are all installed to the bottom of hexagonal slide bar (28), and are a plurality of linkage rack (30) respectively with a plurality of notched gear (31) phase-match, it is a plurality of strike the piece (29) and all install the elasticity and strike the unit, the one end of control pivot (26) extends to outside dust removal case (1) and through pulley drive unit with motor pivot (18) are connected.
9. The method for harmless treatment of MDF tail gas according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: elasticity strikes unit including the cover establish strike spring (32) on hexagonal slide bar (28), strike the both ends of spring (32) respectively with strike the bottom of piece (29) with the bottom inner wall of U-shaped frame (27) is laminated mutually.
10. The method for harmless treatment of MDF tail gas according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the belt wheel transmission unit comprises two transmission belt wheels (33) which are respectively installed on the control rotating shaft (26) and the motor rotating shaft (18) in a sleeved mode, and a transmission belt (34) is jointly tensioned and sleeved on the two transmission belt wheels (33).
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CN116688665A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏永纪实业集团有限公司 | Flue gas purifying equipment and purifying process for sulfuric acid purification |
CN116870649A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-10-13 | 深圳市睿维盛环保科技有限公司 | Monocrystalline silicon production waste gas treatment system |
CN117547917A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-13 | 云南凯瑞特工程机械设备有限公司 | Water mist dust removal equipment for screening station |
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CN117662223A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-03-08 | 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司翟镇煤矿 | Ventilation dust-removing purifying equipment for coal mine driving face |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN116230993A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-06-06 | 北京新研创能科技有限公司 | Tail gas treatment device for fuel cell |
CN116230993B (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-08-04 | 北京新研创能科技有限公司 | Tail gas treatment device for fuel cell |
CN116688665A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏永纪实业集团有限公司 | Flue gas purifying equipment and purifying process for sulfuric acid purification |
CN116688665B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏永纪实业集团有限公司 | Flue gas purifying equipment and purifying process for sulfuric acid purification |
CN116870649A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-10-13 | 深圳市睿维盛环保科技有限公司 | Monocrystalline silicon production waste gas treatment system |
CN116870649B (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2024-01-23 | 深圳市睿维盛环保科技有限公司 | Monocrystalline silicon production waste gas treatment system |
CN117662223A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-03-08 | 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司翟镇煤矿 | Ventilation dust-removing purifying equipment for coal mine driving face |
CN117547917A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-13 | 云南凯瑞特工程机械设备有限公司 | Water mist dust removal equipment for screening station |
CN117547917B (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-03-19 | 云南凯瑞特工程机械设备有限公司 | Water mist dust removal equipment for screening station |
CN117582778A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 博仕宠物食品(淮安)有限公司 | Exhaust gas deodorization purifier of pet food processing |
CN117582778B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-03-29 | 博仕宠物食品(淮安)有限公司 | Exhaust gas deodorization purifier of pet food processing |
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