CN115251429A - Rotary discharging device and method for production of fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed - Google Patents
Rotary discharging device and method for production of fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN115251429A CN115251429A CN202210816854.1A CN202210816854A CN115251429A CN 115251429 A CN115251429 A CN 115251429A CN 202210816854 A CN202210816854 A CN 202210816854A CN 115251429 A CN115251429 A CN 115251429A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary discharging device for producing fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed and a method thereof, relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine feed discharging, and solves the problems that the discharged feed is loose and has high humidity when the existing rotary discharging device for producing fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed is used, is difficult to transport and reduces the quality of the feed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine feed discharging, in particular to a rotary discharging device and a rotary discharging method for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production.
Background
The Chinese herbal medicine feed is a feed produced after Chinese herbal medicine feed additives are added in feed fermentation, the Chinese herbal medicine feed additives are feed additives prepared by taking Chinese herbal medicines as raw materials, although some scholars classify the Chinese herbal medicine feed additives into non-nutritional feed additives and also classify the Chinese herbal medicine feed additives into pharmaceutical feed additives according to national approval and management, however, the Chinese herbal medicines are medicines and natural products and contain various effective components, basically have all functions of the feed additives, can be used as independent feed additives, and fur-bearing animals can freely take the Chinese herbal medicines in a wild state. Chinese medicine as feed additive has a long history, and has been used for promoting animal growth, increasing weight and preventing and treating diseases before two thousand years.
Because the drying cost is higher in the production process of fermented feed, and the heat-sensitive beneficial components in the fermented feed are damaged in the drying process inevitably, some fermented feed manufacturers adjust the processing mode of the fermented feed at present, save the drying link in the processing process, can directly bag and pack wet materials of bacterial liquid, and finish the fermentation process of inoculated materials in a packaging bag, or adopt other modes such as solid-state groove type fermentation to ferment the feed, when the feed fermentation is finished, the materials are not dried and directly bagged. In production practice, a horizontally mounted full face screw conveyor is typically used for the above-described wet, undried fermented feed.
Present rotatory discharging device of fermentation traditional chinese medicine feed production is difficult to carry out the drying to the inside unnecessary moisture of fodder when using, and the inside moisture of fodder is too big when leading to the later stage bagging-off, and humidity is too high, also does not benefit to the packing of some wrapping bags when having reduced the inside solid state matter content of fodder, appears phenomenons such as weeping after the packing easily, and loose moist fodder is unfavorable for storing and the transportation and the use in later stage, for this reason, we provide a rotatory discharging device of fermentation traditional chinese medicine feed production and method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rotary discharging device and a rotary discharging method for producing a block-shaped discharged fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed, which are convenient to dehydrate and then rotate, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rotatory discharging device of fermented traditional chinese medicine feed production, includes organism, dehydration conveyor and rotatory discharge mechanism, device groove and blown down tank have been seted up in the organism, device inslot fixedly connected with traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder, the top fixedly connected with of traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder goes into the hopper, dehydration conveyor install in the traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder, it is right to be used for supplementary dehydration to the fodder when traditional chinese medicine feed in the traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder carries out the transport, rotatory discharge mechanism install in the organism, be used for with when traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder exhaust dry fodder carries out the collection, the dry fodder that will collect after the fodder reachs the settlement thrust linkage carries out rotatory discharge to in the blown down tank, and does not influence the inside seal of traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder promotes the inside pressure of traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder for remaining moisture in the traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder receives bigger pressure and is extruded the dehydration, accomplishes the drying, when being convenient for carrying the rotary transport fermentation of fodder, exerts certain pressure to inside fodder, discharges the inside surplus moisture of the inside, and the dry linkage is extruded to be in the dry fodder of collecting and is pushed out the discharge mechanism and is in the sealed transport the later stage, thereby has carried the sealed simple dry fodder and transported the bulk feed, and transported the sealed transport efficiency of the dry fodder all the dry fodder, and has been enough to the sealed transport the dry fodder, and has been enough, and has carried out the dry fodder, and has been enough to the dry fodder in the sealed transport efficiency of the bulk feed, and has been less.
Preferably, dehydration conveyor include with traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder rotates the drive shaft of connecting, the side fixedly connected with of drive shaft with traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder inner wall rotates the transport screw of connecting, device inslot fixedly connected with mounting bracket, fixedly connected with driving motor on the mounting bracket, driving motor's output with the coaxial fixed connection of one end of drive shaft, the drive shaft runs through traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder's one end, it is right that the device inslot is equipped with be used for moisture in the traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder carries out the collection piece of collecting, is convenient for extrude the screw conveyor to the fodder.
Preferably, the collecting part comprises a water tank fixedly installed in the device groove, a supporting net is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank, filter cotton fixedly connected to the side of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank and the supporting net are fixedly connected to the water tank, and a water outlet pipe communicated with the water tank is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank, so that water of feed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank can be collected conveniently.
Preferably, the rotary discharging mechanism comprises a rotary disc rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device groove, two groups of communicating holes communicated with one end of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank are formed in the rotary disc, a communicating pipe used for collecting dry feed is fixedly connected in each communicating hole, a pushing piece used for applying set thrust to feed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank to promote the dehydration of the inner feed is arranged in each communicating pipe, a power accumulating rotary piece used for accumulating power in a linkage mode when the driving shaft rotates is arranged on the rotary disc, and a limiting piece used for limiting the power accumulating rotary piece again after the feed thrust in each communicating pipe reaches set strength is arranged on each communicating pipe, so that the rotary disc rotates for a set angle, and the two groups of communicating pipes are adjusted to be in position to be convenient for collecting and discharging the dry massive feed.
Preferably, the pushing part comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted at one end of the communicating pipe, a first spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting plate, and a sliding plate fixedly connected with the first spring is slidably connected in the communicating pipe, so that a set thrust can be applied to the feed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank, and the dehydration of the internal feed is promoted.
Preferably, hold power and rotate the piece include with the device groove rotates the dwang of connecting, the dwang runs through the rolling disc, and with the rolling disc rotates and connects, coaxial fixedly connected with action wheel in the drive shaft, the coaxial fixedly connected with in one end of dwang follows the driving wheel, the transmission be connected with on the action wheel with from the hold-in range that driving wheel transmission is connected, the dwang is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with turning block from the driving wheel, the side fixedly connected with clockwork spring of turning block, clockwork spring's outside fixedly connected with and two sets of the equal fixed ring of mounting panel, the locating part is used for right the mounting panel carries on spacingly, is convenient for link when the drive shaft rotates and holds power.
Preferably, the locating part includes the joint piece, the guide way has been seted up on the mounting panel, the joint piece with guide way sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with of joint piece with guide way fixed connection's second spring, the one end fixedly connected with side ring of organism, the inner wall of side ring with the outer wall of solid fixed ring rotates and is connected, the inner wall of side ring seted up a set of with the joint groove of joint piece looks joint, be equipped with on the sliding plate be used for removing after the sliding plate receives to set for thrust and reachs the assigned position the joint piece with the piece is removed to joint groove joint state, be convenient for remove after feed thrust reaches set for intensity in the communicating tube and hold the spacing of power rotation piece for the rolling disc rotates the set angle, carries on spacingly again after transposing the position with two sets of communicating tubes.
Preferably, the removing member comprises a pushing block fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate, and an inclined plane in sliding connection with the clamping block is arranged on the side face of the pushing block, so that the clamping state of the clamping block and the clamping groove can be conveniently removed after the sliding plate is pushed to a specified position by a set pushing force.
A rotary discharging method of a rotary discharging device for producing fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed comprises the following steps:
step one, a feeding fermentation stage: traditional Chinese medicines are taken as feed additives and feed to be fermented are loaded into the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank through the feeding hopper, and the dehydration conveying device is started, so that the feed can be continuously pushed to the rotary discharging mechanism and stirred and fermented at the same time;
step two, a dehydration stage: when the dehydration conveying device runs, the feed can be pushed and extruded, the feed is dehydrated in the extrusion process, and the dehydrated feed is continuously pushed to the rotary discharging mechanism;
step three, a discharging stage: enter into dry feed in the rotatory discharge mechanism is greater than the setting value after the thrust that receives, can trigger rotatoryly, and the dry feed that drives to collect rotates and carries out the ejection of compact in the blown down tank and with another a set of sky rotatory discharge mechanism rotate to the assigned position after with the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder is linked together, receives the output of fodder once more, thereby guarantees the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder is in sealed and has certain reverse thrust's state to the fodder all the time, and supplementary fodder dewaters.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention solves the problems that the feed discharged by the existing fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production discharging device is loose and has high humidity, and is difficult to transport and reduce the feed quality, through arranging the dehydration conveying device and the rotary discharging mechanism, the feed is convenient to rotate, convey and ferment, meanwhile, certain pressure is applied to the internal feed, redundant water in the feed is discharged, and meanwhile, the rotary discharging mechanism is linked to extrude the collected dry feed into blocks and then rotationally discharge the dry feed, so that one end of a traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank is always in a sealed state and has certain reverse thrust to the feed, the dehydration of the feed is assisted, the device is simple and rapid to operate, the integrity of the block-shaped dry feed discharged from a discharging groove is good while the water content is less, the carrying and the storage are convenient, and the later-stage bagging and transporting efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the structure of the dewatering conveyor according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial structural view of the rotary discharging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the rotary discharge mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a structural sectional view of a rotary discharging mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the region C in fig. 10.
In the figure: 1-body; 2-device slot; 3-a discharge chute; 4-traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank; 5-feeding into a hopper; 6-a dewatering and conveying device; 7-rotating the discharging mechanism; 8-a drive shaft; 9-conveying the screw; 10-a mounting frame; 11-a drive motor; 12-a collecting member; 14-a water tank; 15-a support net; 16-draining cotton; 17-a water outlet pipe; 18-a rotating disk; 19-communicating holes; 20-communicating pipe; 21-a pusher; 22-a power storing rotating member; 23-a stop; 25-a mounting plate; 26-a first spring; 27-a sliding plate; 28-rotating rods; 29-a driving wheel; 30-a driven wheel; 31-a synchronous belt; 32-a turning block; 33-a spring; 34-a fixed ring; 35-a clamping block; 36-a guide groove; 37-a second spring; 38-side ring; 39-a clamping groove; 40-a release member; 41-pushing block; 42-bevel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a rotary discharging device for producing fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed in the drawings comprises a machine body 1, a dehydration conveying device 6 and a rotary discharging mechanism 7, wherein a device groove 2 and a discharging groove 3 are formed in the machine body 1, a traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 is fixedly connected in the device groove 2, a feeding hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4, the dehydration conveying device 6 is installed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 and is used for assisting in carrying the traditional Chinese medicine feed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 and simultaneously performing dehydration treatment on the feed, the rotary discharging mechanism 7 is installed in the machine body 1 and is used for collecting the dry feed discharged by the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4, and when the feed reaches a set thrust, the collected dry feed is discharged into the discharging groove 3 in a linkage manner, the internal tightness of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 is not affected, the internal pressure of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 is increased, so that residual water in the traditional Chinese medicine feed is squeezed and dehydrated under a larger pressure, and drying is completed.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a rotary discharging method of a rotary discharging device for producing fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed includes the following steps:
step one, a feeding fermentation stage: traditional Chinese medicines serving as feed additives and feed to be fermented are filled into a traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 through a feeding hopper 5, and a dehydration conveying device 6 is started, so that the feed can be stirred and fermented while being continuously pushed to a rotary discharging mechanism 7;
step two, a dehydration stage: when the dehydration conveying device 6 operates, the feed can be pushed and extruded, the feed is dehydrated in the extrusion process, and the dehydrated feed is continuously pushed to the rotary discharging mechanism 7;
step three, a discharging stage: the dry feed that enters into in the rotatory discharge mechanism 7 is greater than the setting value after the thrust that receives, can trigger rotatoryly, the dry feed that drives to collect rotates to carry out the ejection of compact in the blown down tank 3 and rotates another empty rotatory discharge mechanism 7 of a set of another and be linked together with the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder 4 behind the assigned position, receives the output of fodder once more to guarantee that the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder 4 is in sealed and have certain reverse thrust's state to the fodder all the time, supplementary fodder dewaters.
In this embodiment, pack into traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder 4 as feed additive together with the fodder that treats the fermentation through going into hopper 5, start dehydration conveyor 6, can be continuous push the fodder to rotatory discharge mechanism 7 when accomplishing the stirring fermentation to the fodder, when dehydration conveyor 6 moves, can realize the propelling movement extrusion to the fodder, the fodder realizes the dehydration at the extruded in-process, and constantly push rotatory discharge mechanism 7 with the fodder after the dehydration, the dry fodder that enters into in rotatory discharge mechanism 7 is greater than the setting value after the thrust that receives, can trigger the rotation, the dry fodder that drives to collect rotates to carry out the ejection of compact in the blown down tank 3 simultaneously with another empty rotatory discharge mechanism 7 of a set of rotation to the assigned position after be linked together with the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder 4, receive the output of fodder once more, thereby guarantee that the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder 4 is in sealed and have the state of certain reverse thrust to the fodder all the time, the supplementary fodder dehydrates, the device is easy operation swiftly, the wholeness is good when the cubic dry fodder of discharging from blown down tank 3 is less, facilitate transport bagging and storage, the later stage transportation efficiency has been promoted greatly.
Example 2
Please refer to fig. 3-7 to describe embodiment 2, which further describes embodiment 1, in which the dewatering conveyor 6 shown in the figure includes a driving shaft 8 rotatably connected to the fermentation tank 4 for feeding herbal medicine, a conveying screw 9 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4 for feeding herbal medicine is fixedly connected to the side of the driving shaft 8, an installation frame 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the device tank 2, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 10, the output end of the driving motor 11 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 8, the driving shaft 8 penetrates through one end of the fermentation tank 4 for feeding herbal medicine, and a collecting member 12 for collecting water in the fermentation tank 4 for feeding herbal medicine is disposed in the device tank 2.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the collecting member 12 shown in the drawings comprises a water tank 14 fixedly installed in the device tank 2, a supporting net 15 fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 14, draining cotton 16 fixedly connected to the supporting net 15 fixedly connected to the side of the fermentation tank 4 for traditional Chinese medicine feed, and a water outlet pipe 17 fixedly connected to the water tank 14 and connected to the side of the water tank 14.
In this embodiment, the preferred Y80M1-2 of driving motor 11 model, start driving motor 11 and drive shaft 8 and rotate, can drive conveying screw 9 and rotate, the fodder that enters into traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder 4 from going into hopper 5 can be pushed to the other end constantly under conveying screw 9's rotatory promotion, rotatory discharge mechanism 7 can exert a reverse thrust in the traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder 4 simultaneously, make inside fodder extruded moisture enter into water tank 14 through drainage cotton 16 and supporting network 15 and collect, discharge through outlet pipe 17 can.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 9-11 to explain embodiment 3, this embodiment further explains embodiment 1, the rotary discharging mechanism 7 in the figure includes a rotary disc 18 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device tank 2, the rotary disc 18 is provided with two sets of communication holes 19 communicated with one end of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4, the communication holes 19 are fixedly connected with communication pipes 20 for collecting dry feed, push members 21 for applying set thrust to feed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 to promote dewatering of the feed inside are arranged in the communication pipes 20, the rotary disc 18 is provided with a power accumulating rotary member 22 for accumulating power when the driving shaft 8 rotates, the communication pipes 20 are provided with limiting members 23 for releasing the limiting on the power accumulating rotary member 22 after the feed thrust in the communication pipes 20 reaches a set strength, so that the rotary disc 18 rotates a set angle, and the two sets of communication pipes 20 are limited again after being switched.
Referring to fig. 6-11, the illustrated pushing member 21 includes a mounting plate 25 fixedly mounted at one end of the communicating tube 20, a first spring 26 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting plate 25, and a sliding plate 27 fixedly connected to the first spring 26 is slidably connected to the communicating tube 20.
Referring to fig. 4-5 and 9, the power accumulating rotating member 22 shown in the drawings includes a rotating rod 28 rotatably connected to the device groove 2, the rotating rod 28 penetrates through the rotating disc 18 and is rotatably connected to the rotating disc 18, a driving wheel 29 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the driving shaft 8, a driven wheel 30 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 28, a synchronous belt 31 in transmission connection with the driven wheel 30 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 29, a rotating block 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 28 away from the driven wheel 30, a spiral spring 33 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the rotating block 32, a fixing ring 34 fixedly connected to both of the two mounting plates 25 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the spiral spring 33, and the limiting member 23 is used for limiting the mounting plates 25.
Referring to fig. 9-11, the limiting member 23 in the drawings includes a clamping block 35, a guide groove 36 is formed on the mounting plate 25, the clamping block 35 is slidably connected to the guide groove 36, a second spring 37 fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block 35 and the guide groove 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the machine body 1, a side ring 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the machine body 1, an inner wall of the side ring 38 is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the fixing ring 34, a set of clamping grooves 39 clamped with the clamping block 35 is formed in an inner wall of the side ring 38, and a releasing member 40 for releasing the clamping state between the clamping block 35 and the clamping groove 39 after the sliding plate 27 receives a set pushing force to reach a predetermined position is disposed on the sliding plate 27.
Referring to fig. 9-11, the releasing member 40 includes a pushing block 41 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 27, and a slope 42 slidably connected to the engaging block 35 is formed on a side surface of the pushing block 41.
In this embodiment, the driving motor 11 drives the driving wheel 29 to rotate when driving the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving wheel 29 drives the driven wheel 30 to rotate together with the rotating rod 28 through the transmission of the synchronous belt 31, the rotating rod 28 drives the rotating block 32 to rotate so that the spring 33 rotates to compress and accumulate the force, at this time, since the engaging block 35 engages with the engaging groove 39, the spring 33 cannot drive the fixing ring 34 to rotate the mounting plate 25, when the feed is continuously pushed into the communicating pipe 20, the pressure gradually increases so that the sliding plate 27 slides to the mounting plate 25, the first spring 26 is compressed, the pushing block 41 slides to the engaging block 35, the inclined surface 42 pushes the engaging block 35 so that the engaging block 35 slides to the guiding groove 36 to compress the second spring 37, until the engaging block 35 completely releases the engagement with the engaging groove 39, at this time, the rotating block 32 continuously drives the spring 33 to rotate and accumulate the force, once the clamping block 35 is released from the clamping with the clamping groove 39, the limit can be released, the clockwork spring 33 drives the fixing ring 34 to enable the mounting plate 25 to drive the communicating pipe 20 to rotate 180 degrees, until the next clamping block 35 rotates to the upper part to be clamped with the clamping groove 39 for limit and then to be fixed again, at the moment, the communicating pipe 20 filled with the dry feed just rotates to the lower part to be communicated with the discharging groove 3, at the moment, the first spring 26 rebounds to push the sliding plate 27 to push out the blocky feed in the communicating pipe 20, the discharging can be completed, meanwhile, when the rotating disc 18 rotates, the side face of the rotating disc 18 can continuously plug one end of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 until the next communicating pipe 20 is communicated with the communicating pipe, thereby ensuring that one end in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4 is always in a closed state, meanwhile, a certain resistance can be exerted on the feed to assist the dehydration, when the next communicating pipe 20 rotates to be communicated with one end of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank 4, first spring 26 is in the state of pushing out this moment, promotes sliding plate 27 and constantly extrudees the fodder, promotes sliding plate 27 again after the fodder pressure that the conveyor screw 9 pushed out increases gradually and compresses first spring 26, accomplishes the collection of dry fodder, and circulation like this can realize reducing fodder moisture when constantly rotatory ejection of compact to with the massive orderly exhaust effect of fodder.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a rotatory discharging device of fermented traditional chinese medicine feed production which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a machine body (1), wherein a device groove (2) and a discharge groove (3) are formed in the machine body (1), a traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4) is fixedly connected in the device groove (2), and a feeding hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4);
further comprising:
the dehydration conveying device (6) is arranged in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4) and is used for conveying traditional Chinese medicine feed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4) and assisting in dehydrating the feed;
rotatory discharge mechanism (7), rotatory discharge mechanism (7) install in organism (1) for with the dry feed of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder (4) exhaust is collected, and the linkage will be collected after the fodder reaches and sets for thrust the dry feed that collects rotate the discharge to in blown down tank (3), and do not influence the inside seal of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder (4), promote the inside pressure of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder (4) for remaining moisture receives bigger pressure and is squeezed the dehydration in the traditional chinese medicine fodder, accomplishes the drying.
2. The rotary discharging device for the production of fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: dehydration conveyor (6) include with traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder (4) rotate drive shaft (8) of connecting, the side fixedly connected with of drive shaft (8) with traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder (4) inner wall rotates transport screw (9) of connecting, fixedly connected with mounting bracket (10) in device groove (2), fixedly connected with driving motor (11) on mounting bracket (10), the output of driving motor (11) with the coaxial fixed connection of one end of drive shaft (8), drive shaft (8) run through the one end of traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder (4), it is right to be equipped with in device groove (2) moisture in traditional chinese medicine feed fermentation cylinder (4) carries out the collection piece (12) of collecting.
3. The rotary discharging device for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the collecting part (12) comprises a water tank (14) fixedly installed in the device groove (2), a supporting net (15) is fixedly connected to the side face of the water tank (14), filter cotton (16) fixedly connected with the supporting net (15) is fixedly connected to the side face of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4), and a water outlet pipe (17) communicated with the water tank (14) is fixedly connected to the side face of the water tank (14).
4. The rotary discharging device for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotary discharging mechanism (7) comprises a rotary disc (18) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device groove (2), two groups of communicating holes (19) communicated with one end of the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4) are formed in the rotary disc (18), a communicating pipe (20) used for collecting dry feed is fixedly connected in each communicating hole (19), a pushing piece (21) used for applying set thrust to the feed in the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4) and promoting dehydration of the inner feed is arranged in each communicating pipe (20), a power storage rotating piece (22) used for storing power in a linkage mode when the driving shaft (8) rotates is arranged on each rotary disc (18), and a limiting piece (23) used for removing limiting of the power storage rotating piece (22) after the thrust of the feed in each communicating pipe (20) reaches set strength to enable the rotary disc (18) to rotate for a set angle and limit again after the positions of the two groups of communicating pipes (20) are changed.
5. The rotary discharging device for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the pushing part (21) comprises a mounting plate (25) fixedly mounted at one end of the communicating pipe (20), a first spring (26) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting plate (25), and a sliding plate (27) fixedly connected with the first spring (26) is slidably connected in the communicating pipe (20).
6. The rotary discharging device for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: accumulate power rotation piece (22) include with device groove (2) rotate dwang (28) of connecting, dwang (28) run through carousel (18), and with carousel (18) rotate to be connected, coaxial fixedly connected with action wheel (29) are gone up in drive shaft (8), the coaxial fixedly connected with in one end of dwang (28) follows driving wheel (30), action wheel (29) go up the transmission be connected with from hold-in range (31) of driving wheel (30) transmission connection, dwang (28) are kept away from the one end fixedly connected with turning block (32) of following driving wheel (30), the side fixedly connected with clockwork spring (33) of turning block (32), the outside fixedly connected with and two sets of clockwork spring (33) the equal fixed ring (34) of mounting panel (25), locating part (23) are used for right mounting panel (25) are spacing.
7. The rotary discharging device for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production according to claim 6, characterized in that: locating part (23) includes joint piece (35), guide way (36) have been seted up on mounting panel (25), joint piece (35) with guide way (36) sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with of joint piece (35) with guide way (36) fixed connection's second spring (37), the one end fixedly connected with side ring (38) of organism (1), the inner wall of side ring (38) with the outer wall of solid fixed ring (34) rotates to be connected, the inner wall of side ring (38) seted up a set of with joint groove (39) of joint piece (35) looks joint, be equipped with on sliding plate (27) and be used for sliding plate (27) receive to set for thrust and remove after reacing the assigned position joint piece (40) of joint piece (35) with joint groove (39) joint state.
8. The rotary discharging device for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production according to claim 7, characterized in that: the removing piece (40) comprises a pushing block (41) fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate (27), and an inclined surface (42) in sliding connection with the clamping block (35) is arranged on the side surface of the pushing block (41).
9. The rotary discharging method of the rotary discharging device for fermented traditional Chinese medicine feed production according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, a feeding fermentation stage: traditional Chinese medicines serving as feed additives and feed to be fermented are filled into the traditional Chinese medicine feed fermentation tank (4) through the feeding hopper (5), and the dehydration conveying device (6) is started, so that the feed can be continuously pushed to the rotary discharging mechanism (7) and stirred and fermented at the same time;
step two, a dehydration stage: when the dehydration conveying device (6) operates, the feed can be pushed and extruded, the feed is dehydrated in the extrusion process, and the dehydrated feed is continuously pushed to the rotary discharging mechanism (7);
step three, a discharging stage: enter into dry feed in the rotatory discharge mechanism (7) can trigger rotatoryly after the thrust that receives is greater than the setting value, and the dry feed that drives to collect rotates and carries out the ejection of compact in blown down tank (3) and with another a set of sky rotatory discharge mechanism (7) rotate after the assigned position with the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder (4) is linked together, receives the output of fodder once more, thereby guarantees the one end of traditional chinese medicine fodder fermentation cylinder (4) is in sealed and has certain reverse thrust's state to the fodder all the time, and supplementary fodder dewaters.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116177839A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-05-30 | 新乡市和协饲料机械制造有限公司 | Conveying device for cleaning feces in pig farm |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116177839A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-05-30 | 新乡市和协饲料机械制造有限公司 | Conveying device for cleaning feces in pig farm |
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