CN115247495B - Template waste material clearing device for construction - Google Patents
Template waste material clearing device for construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115247495B CN115247495B CN202210993773.9A CN202210993773A CN115247495B CN 115247495 B CN115247495 B CN 115247495B CN 202210993773 A CN202210993773 A CN 202210993773A CN 115247495 B CN115247495 B CN 115247495B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- sliding
- frame
- shaped
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G19/00—Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
- E04G19/006—Cleaning devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a template waste material removing device for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The invention comprises a frame and a cleaning assembly; the cleaning component is fixedly arranged on the frame through a fastening bolt; the cleaning component comprises a containing piece and a sliding piece; the sliding piece is in sliding fit with the containing piece; the sliding piece comprises a sliding frame; the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the fixed frame; the pressing plate is in sliding fit with the sliding sleeve; the two opposite positioning holes are fixedly connected with a scraper through bolts. According to the invention, each group of building templates is inserted into the two corresponding groups of C-shaped plates, the driving motor is started to drive the gear lack to rotate, the rotating gear is driven to rotate, the toothed plate is driven to move to stretch the reset spring, when the gear lack is separated from the toothed plate, the toothed plate is pulled to reset under the elastic reset acting force of the reset spring, the rotating gear is driven to rotate reversely, the periodic positive and negative rotation of the screw rod is realized, and the sliding piece is driven to reciprocate along the fixed frame, so that the front and back surfaces of the building templates are scraped.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a template waste material removing device for building construction.
Background
The building form is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that the concrete structure and the components are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position of the concrete structure and the components is kept, and the self weight of the building form and the external load acted on the building form are borne. The template engineering is carried out to ensure the concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.
The construction template waste material removing device is searched and disclosed as CN 111852016A. The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the construction template waste removing device can automatically collect the construction templates after the cement blocks on the templates are removed. The utility model provides a construction template waste material clearing device, includes: a frame; the cleaning component is arranged on the frame; and the collecting assembly is arranged on the frame. According to the invention, cement on the building construction template is removed through the removing assembly, and after the cement removing work is completed, the building construction template subjected to the removing work is collected, so that the subsequent taking is convenient, meanwhile, workers only need to place the building construction template on the blanking frame, and the building construction template not subjected to the cement removing work can be automatically pushed down to the collecting assembly to carry out the cement removing work, so that the workload of the workers is reduced.
However, in the actual production process, concrete blocks are adhered and solidified on two side surfaces of the dismantled building templates, and the building construction template waste material clearing device can only clear one side surface of the building templates, and can clear the other side surface of the building templates only by manually overturning the building templates, and meanwhile, can not clear a plurality of building templates synchronously, so that the clearing efficiency of waste materials on the building templates is reduced; meanwhile, the scraper knife is directly used for scraping the thicker waste material layer on the building template, so that the scraper knife is easy to damage, and the service life of the scraper knife is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a template waste material removing device for building construction, which is characterized in that each group of building templates are inserted into two corresponding groups of C-shaped plates in a fixed frame, a driving motor is started to drive a gear lack to rotate, so that a rotating gear is driven to rotate, meanwhile, a toothed plate is driven to move to stretch a reset spring, when the gear lack is separated from the toothed plate, the toothed plate is pulled to reset under the elastic reset acting force of the reset spring, so that the rotating gear is driven to rotate reversely, the periodical positive and negative rotation of a screw rod is realized, and a sliding piece is driven to reciprocate along the fixed frame, so that the front and the back of the building templates are scraped.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a template waste material removing device for building construction, which comprises a frame and a removing assembly; the cleaning component is fixedly arranged on the frame through a fastening bolt; the cleaning assembly comprises a containing piece and a sliding piece; the sliding piece is in sliding fit with the containing piece; the containing piece comprises a fixed frame; the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed frame are distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with C-shaped plates; a baffle is fixedly connected between the inner bottom surfaces of the two opposite fixed frames; a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame in a linear array distribution manner; the sliding piece comprises a sliding frame; the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the fixed frame; the side surfaces of the sliding frames are distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with pressing plates; the pressing plate is in sliding fit with the sliding sleeve; positioning holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the sliding frame surface positioned on each pressing plate; and a scraper is fixedly connected between the two opposite positioning holes through bolts.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the fixing frame; the frame comprises a support base; the surface of the supporting base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the side face of the supporting plate, close to the top of the supporting plate; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the mounting hole through a fastening bolt; a plurality of building templates are stacked on the surface of the supporting base; building templates are inserted between the two opposite C-shaped plates; the length, width and height dimensions of the installation cavity formed by the two opposite C-shaped plates are matched with those of the building template.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side surface of the supporting plate is positioned right below the cleaning component and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate; the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is provided with a filtering hole; a support column is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate and the support base; the side surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor; and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear lack.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side surface of the fixed frame is positioned below the sliding sleeve and is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate; a screw rod is rotatably matched with the side surface of the fixed frame; the screw rod is arranged on the side surface of the C-shaped plate in a penetrating and rotating way, and the end part of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear; the rotating gear is meshed and matched with the gear lack; a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the pressing plates; a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates; the screw rod is in threaded rotation fit with the threaded sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a transmission part through a fastening bolt; the transmission part comprises two groups of support rods which are symmetrically arranged; the end part of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate; a toothed plate is in sliding fit between the two limiting plates; limiting rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the toothed plate; guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the limiting plate; the limit rail is in sliding fit with the guide groove; the rotating gear is meshed and matched with the toothed plate; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the support rod; the side surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve; a sliding rod is in sliding fit with the inside of the connecting sleeve; a reset spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod and the connecting sleeve; the end part of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the end part of the toothed plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blade member includes a blade; the two side surfaces of the scraping plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with shovel blades; threaded holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the scraping plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, hanging plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the L-shaped plate and the supporting plate; hooks are fixedly connected to the side face of the hanging plate in a linear array distribution mode; a steel wire mesh is hung between the two hanging plates; connecting ropes are fixedly connected to two ends of the steel wire mesh in a linear array distribution mode; one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with a lifting lug; the lifting lug is hung on the hook.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the other side surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with an L-shaped water inlet pipe; the two ends of the L-shaped water inlet pipe are fixedly connected with hoses; a water valve is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the L-shaped water inlet pipe close to the water inlet end; the end part of the hose, which is close to the water outlet end, of the L-shaped water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, each group of building templates is inserted into two corresponding groups of C-shaped plates in the fixed frame, the driving motor is started to drive the gear lack to rotate, so that the rotating gear is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the toothed plate is driven to move to stretch the reset spring, when the gear lack is separated from the toothed plate, the toothed plate is pulled to reset under the elastic reset force of the reset spring, so that the rotating gear is driven to rotate reversely, the periodic positive and negative rotation of the screw rod is realized, the sliding piece is driven to reciprocate along the fixed frame, the front and back sides of a plurality of groups of building templates are scraped simultaneously, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the hose at the water inlet end of the L-shaped water inlet pipe is connected with the liquid outlet pipe of the external cement cleaning agent box, the water valve is opened, the hose at the water outlet end is held by hand, the cement cleaning agent is sprayed to a thicker waste layer through the spray head by the external water suction pump, so that the dissolution of the cement cleaning agent is accelerated, the scraper knife is convenient to scrape, the working efficiency is further improved, and meanwhile, the scraper knife and the building template are protected.
3. The scraped waste material falls into the steel wire mesh to be collected, and in order to ensure the cleaning of the building template and the scraper knife, the cleaning can be carried out by spraying water into the containing piece, and the cleaning water is discharged through the steel wire mesh and the filtering holes, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a formwork waste removal device for construction according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the frame.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a purge assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the accommodating member.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the slider.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wiper member.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a steel wire mesh.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the transmission member.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the device comprises a 1-frame, a 2-cleaning assembly, a 3-containing piece, a 4-sliding piece, a 5-fixed frame, a 6-C-shaped plate, a 7-baffle, a 8-sliding sleeve, a 9-sliding frame, a 10-pressing plate, a 11-positioning plate, a 12-scraping plate, a 13-mounting plate, a 14-supporting base, a 15-supporting plate, a 16-mounting hole, a 17-building template, a 18-L-shaped plate, a 19-filtering hole, a 20-supporting column, a 21-supporting rod, a 22-limiting plate, a 23-toothed plate, a 24-fixed plate, a 25-connecting sleeve, a 26-sliding rod, a 27-driving motor, a 28-gear lack, a 29-C-shaped plate, a 30-screw rod, a 31-rotating gear, a 32-connecting plate, a 33-screw sleeve, a 34-scraping plate, a 35-scraping knife, a 36-threaded hole, a 37-hanging plate, a 38-hook, a 39-steel wire mesh, a 40-connecting rope, a 41-L-shaped water inlet pipe, a 42-hose, a 43-water valve, a 44-nozzle, a 45-lifting lug, a 46-driving piece and a limiting rail.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, the invention discloses a device for removing template waste for building construction, which comprises a frame 1 and a removing assembly 2; the cleaning component 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 through a fastening bolt; the cleaning assembly 2 comprises a containing member 3 and a sliding member 4; the sliding piece 4 is in sliding fit with the containing piece 3; the holding part 3 comprises a fixed frame 5; the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed frame 5 are distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with C-shaped plates 6; a baffle 7 is fixedly connected between the inner bottom surfaces of the two opposite fixed frames 5; a sliding sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 5 in a linear array distribution manner; the slider 4 includes a slide frame 9; the sliding frame 9 is in sliding fit with the fixed frame 5; the side surface of the sliding frame 9 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 10 in a linear array distribution; the pressing plate 10 is in sliding fit with the sliding sleeve 8; positioning holes 11 are symmetrically formed on the two sides of the sliding frame 9 on the two sides of each pressing plate 10; the scraper members 12 are fixedly connected between the two opposite positioning holes 11 through bolts.
One specific application of this embodiment is: each group of building templates 17 are inserted into two corresponding groups of C-shaped plates 6 in the fixed frame 5, the driving motor 27 is started to drive the gear-lack 28 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 31 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the toothed plate 23 is driven to move to stretch a reset spring, when the gear-lack 28 is separated from the rotating gear 31, the toothed plate 23 is pulled to reset under the elastic reset acting force of the reset spring, so that the rotating gear 31 is driven to rotate reversely, the periodic positive and negative rotation of the screw rod 30 is realized, the sliding piece 4 is driven to reciprocate along the fixed frame 5, and the front and the back of the plurality of groups of building templates 17 are scraped simultaneously by each group of scraping pieces 12.
Specific embodiment II:
on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, mounting plates 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed frame 5; the frame 1 comprises a support base 14; the surface of the supporting base 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 15; mounting holes 16 are symmetrically formed on the side surface of the supporting plate 15 near the top; the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the mounting hole 16 through a fastening bolt; a plurality of building templates 17 are piled on the surface of the supporting base 14; a building template 17 is inserted between the two opposite C-shaped plates 6; the length, width and height dimensions of the mounting cavity formed by the opposite C-shaped plates 6 are adapted to the length, width and height dimensions of the building templates 17.
One specific application of this embodiment is: each group of building templates 17 are sequentially inserted into the installation cavity formed by the two matched C-shaped plates 6, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame 5 are provided with openings, so that the building waste is discharged conveniently, the supporting plate 15 plays a supporting role on the building templates 17, the sliding part 4 not only plays a role in driving the shovel blade 35 to scrape the front surface and the back surface of the building templates 17 in the reciprocating motion process, but also plays a role in limiting and fixing the building templates 17 and preventing the building templates 17 from being separated from the fixed frame 5.
Third embodiment:
on the basis of the second embodiment, the difference of this embodiment is that:
as shown in fig. 2-5 and 8, an L-shaped plate 18 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting plate 15 right below the cleaning assembly 2; the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 18 is provided with a filter hole 19; a support column 20 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate 18 and the support base 14; a driving motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped plate 18; the output end of the driving motor 27 is connected with a gear lack 28; the side surface of the fixed frame 5 is positioned below the sliding sleeve 8 and is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate 29; the screw rod 30 is rotatably matched with the side surface of the fixed frame 5; the screw rod 30 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the C-shaped plate 29 in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotary gear 31; the rotating gear 31 is meshed with the gear lack 28; a connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected between the pressing plates 10; a threaded sleeve 33 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 32; the screw rod 30 is in threaded rotation fit with the threaded sleeve 33; the side surface of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected with a transmission piece 46 through a fastening bolt; the transmission piece 46 comprises two groups of support rods 21 which are symmetrically arranged; the end part of the supporting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 22; a toothed plate 23 is in sliding fit between the two limiting plates 22; limit rails 47 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the toothed plate 23; guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the limiting plate 22; the limit rail 47 is in sliding fit with the guide groove; the rotating gear 31 is meshed with the toothed plate 23; a fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the supporting rod 21; the side surface of the fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 25; a slide bar 26 is slidably matched in the connecting sleeve 25; a reset spring is fixedly connected between the slide bar 26 and the connecting sleeve 25; the end of the slide bar 26 is fixedly connected with the end of the toothed plate 23.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the drive motor 27 is started to drive the gear lack 28 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 31 is driven to rotate, then the toothed plate 23 is driven to pull the slide bar 26 to move, a reset spring between the slide bar 26 and the connecting sleeve 25 is stretched, when the gear lack 28 is separated from the rotating gear 31, under the elastic reset force of the reset spring, the slide bar 26 and the toothed plate 23 are pulled to reset along the limiting plate 22, so that the rotating gear 31 is driven to rotate reversely, the periodic forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod 30 is realized, and the periodic reciprocating movement of the sliding piece 4 along the fixed frame 5 is realized.
Fourth embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, blade member 12 includes a blade 34; the scraper blades 35 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two side surfaces of the scraper 34; threaded holes 36 are symmetrically formed in both ends of the scraping plate 34.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the scraper 34 is fixedly arranged in the corresponding sliding frame 9 through the fastening bolts, so that the scraper 35 is convenient to install and replace.
Fifth embodiment:
on the basis of the third embodiment, the difference of this embodiment is that:
as shown in fig. 2 and 7, hanging plates 37 are fixedly connected to the sides of the L-shaped plate 18 and the supporting plate 15; hooks 38 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the hanging plate 37 in a linear array distribution; a steel wire mesh 39 is hung between the two hanging plates 37; the two ends of the steel wire mesh 39 are fixedly connected with connecting ropes 40 in a linear array distribution; one end of the connecting rope 40 is fixedly connected with a lifting lug 45; the lifting lug 45 is hung on the hook 38; an L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly arranged on the other side surface of the L-shaped plate 18; the two ends of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 are fixedly connected with a hose 42; the side surface of the periphery of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 is provided with a water valve 43 close to the water inlet end; the end of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 close to the water outlet end of the hose 42 is fixedly connected with a spray head 44.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the hose 42 of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 close to the water inlet end is connected to the liquid outlet pipe of the external cement cleaning box, the hose 42 of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 close to the water outlet end is held by hand, the spray head 44 is aligned with the thicker waste material layer, the water valve 43 is opened, the cement cleaning agent is sprayed to the thicker waste material layer through the spray head 44 by the external water suction pump, the dissolution of the cement cleaning agent is accelerated, and the scraper knife 35 is convenient to scrape.
In summary, the specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
each group of building templates 17 are sequentially inserted into the installation cavity formed by the two matched C-shaped plates 6; the driving motor 27 is started to drive the gear lack 28 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 31 is driven to rotate, the toothed plate 23 is driven to pull the slide bar 26 to move, a reset spring between the slide bar 26 and the connecting sleeve 25 is stretched, when the gear lack 28 is separated from the rotating gear 31, under the elastic reset force of the reset spring, the slide bar 26 and the toothed plate 23 are pulled to reset along the limiting plate 22, so that the rotating gear 31 is driven to rotate reversely, the periodic forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod 30 is realized, the sliding piece 4 is driven to do periodic reciprocating motion along the fixed frame 5, and the front and reverse sides of a plurality of groups of building templates 17 are scraped simultaneously by each group of scraping pieces 12; the hose 42 of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 close to the water inlet end is connected to the liquid outlet pipe of the external cement cleaning box, the hose 42 of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 41 close to the water outlet end is held by hand, the spray head 44 is aligned with the thicker waste material layer, the water valve 43 is opened, the cement cleaning agent is sprayed to the thicker waste material layer through the spray head 44 by the external water suction pump, the dissolution of the cement cleaning agent is accelerated, and the scraper knife 35 is convenient to scrape.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The device for removing the formwork waste for the building construction comprises a frame (1) and a removing assembly (2); the cleaning component (2) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1) through a fastening bolt;
the method is characterized in that:
the cleaning assembly (2) comprises a containing piece (3) and a sliding piece (4); the sliding piece (4) is in sliding fit with the containing piece (3);
the containing piece (3) comprises a fixed frame (5); the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed frame (5) are distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with C-shaped plates (6); a baffle (7) is fixedly connected between the inner bottom surfaces of the two opposite fixed frames (5); a sliding sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed frame (5) in a linear array distribution manner; the slider (4) comprises a sliding frame (9); the sliding frame (9) is in sliding fit with the fixed frame (5); the side surface of the sliding frame (9) is in linear array distribution and fixedly connected with a pressing plate (10); the pressing plate (10) is in sliding fit with the sliding sleeve (8);
positioning holes (11) are symmetrically formed in the surface of the sliding frame (9) and are positioned on two sides of each pressing plate (10); a scraper piece (12) is fixedly connected between the two opposite positioning holes (11) through bolts;
the frame (1) comprises a supporting base (14); the surface of the supporting base (14) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (15); an L-shaped plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting plate (15) right below the cleaning assembly (2); the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (18) is provided with a filtering hole (19); a support column (20) is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate (18) and the support base (14); a driving motor (27) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped plate (18); the output end of the driving motor (27) is fixedly connected with a gear-missing (28); a C-shaped plate (29) is fixedly connected below the sliding sleeve (8) on the side surface of the fixed frame (5); a screw rod (30) is rotatably matched with the side surface of the fixed frame (5); the screw rod (30) is arranged on the side surface of the C-shaped plate (29) in a penetrating and rotating way, and the end part of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (31); the rotating gear (31) is meshed with the gear-lack (28); a connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected between the pressing plates (10); a threaded sleeve (33) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (32); the screw rod (30) is in threaded rotation fit with the threaded sleeve (33); the side surface of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected with a transmission piece (46) through a fastening bolt; the transmission piece (46) comprises two groups of support rods (21) which are symmetrically arranged; a limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the end part of the supporting rod (21); a toothed plate (23) is in sliding fit between the two limiting plates (22); limit rails (47) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the toothed plate (23); guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the limiting plate (22); the limit rail (47) is in sliding fit with the guide groove; the rotating gear (31) is meshed with the toothed plate (23); a fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the supporting rod (21); the side surface of the fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (25); a slide bar (26) is in sliding fit with the inside of the connecting sleeve (25); a return spring is fixedly connected between the slide bar (26) and the connecting sleeve (25); the end part of the slide bar (26) is fixedly connected with the end part of the toothed plate (23).
2. The device for removing the formwork waste for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plates (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the fixing frame (5); mounting holes (16) are symmetrically formed in the side face of the supporting plate (15) close to the top; the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the mounting hole (16) through a fastening bolt; a plurality of building templates (17) are piled on the surface of the supporting base (14); building templates (17) are inserted between the two opposite C-shaped plates (6); the length, width and height dimensions of the installation cavity formed by the two opposite C-shaped plates (6) are matched with those of the building template (17).
3. A construction form waste removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said blade member (12) comprises a blade (34); the two side surfaces of the scraping plate (34) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a scraper knife (35); threaded holes (36) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the scraping plate (34).
4. The device for removing formwork waste for construction according to claim 1, wherein the L-shaped plate (18) and the side surface of the supporting plate (15) are fixedly connected with a hanging plate (37); hooks (38) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the hanging plate (37) in a linear array distribution manner; a steel wire mesh (39) is hung between the two hanging plates (37); connecting ropes (40) are fixedly connected to two ends of the steel wire mesh (39) in a linear array distribution mode; one end of the connecting rope (40) is fixedly connected with a lifting lug (45); the lifting lug (45) is hung on the hook (38).
5. The device for removing formwork waste for construction according to claim 1, wherein the L-shaped water inlet pipe (41) is fixedly installed on the other side of the L-shaped plate (18); two ends of the L-shaped water inlet pipe (41) are fixedly connected with hoses (42); a water valve (43) is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the L-shaped water inlet pipe (41) close to the water inlet end; the end part of the hose (42) of the L-shaped water inlet pipe (41) close to the water outlet end is fixedly connected with a spray head (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210993773.9A CN115247495B (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Template waste material clearing device for construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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