CN115246191A - Foaming device on sponge production line - Google Patents

Foaming device on sponge production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115246191A
CN115246191A CN202211166352.5A CN202211166352A CN115246191A CN 115246191 A CN115246191 A CN 115246191A CN 202211166352 A CN202211166352 A CN 202211166352A CN 115246191 A CN115246191 A CN 115246191A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
air
side wall
rotating ring
foaming
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Pending
Application number
CN202211166352.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江品德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Heng'an Sponge Products Co ltd
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Nantong Heng'an Sponge Products Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Heng'an Sponge Products Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Heng'an Sponge Products Co ltd
Priority to CN202211166352.5A priority Critical patent/CN115246191A/en
Publication of CN115246191A publication Critical patent/CN115246191A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3442Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material

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  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a foaming device on a sponge production line, which comprises a foaming box, wherein a hollow shaft is rotationally connected in the foaming box and is connected with an annular pipe through a supporting pipe, at least two supporting pipes and at least two annular pipes are respectively arranged, the outer wall of the annular pipe is hermetically and rotationally connected with a rotating ring, the side wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of hollow stirring blades, the side wall of the annular pipe is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the side wall of the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the side wall of each hollow stirring blade is provided with an air outlet. In the process of gas injection, the annular pipe can rotate around the hollow shaft, and the rotating ring can drive the hollow stirring blades to rotate, so that when air is discharged from the air outlet holes in the hollow stirring blades, the discharged air can enter various parts of the mixed liquid material, the air can be uniformly and fully contacted with the liquid mixed material, and the mixing effect of the air on the liquid material is greatly improved.

Description

Foaming device on sponge production line
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sponge foaming, in particular to a foaming device on a sponge production line.
Background
In the foaming production process of the sponge, generally, the preparation raw materials are put into a foaming box, and a corresponding amount of foaming agent is put into the foaming box, so that the raw materials and the foaming agent are fully mixed and reacted under the action of a stirring mechanism.
In order to improve the foaming speed, the patent application number of 202021601824.1 discloses a foaming device on a sponge production line, and the device continuously injects high-pressure air through a cylinder to rapidly mix air and liquid materials, so that the foaming speed of the materials is increased. However, since the air injection position is fixed, and the liquid mixture formed by stirring the raw material in the foaming box and the foaming agent is very tight, the resistance to the air flow is large, so that the air flow input from the fixed position is difficult to be fully contacted with all parts of the mixture, and the mixing effect of the air on the liquid material is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the mixing of an air flow and a liquid mixed material is difficult due to the fact that the position of an air injection foaming device is fixed, and provides a foaming device on a sponge production line.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a foaming device on sponge production line, includes the foaming case, the foaming incasement rotation is connected with the quill shaft, just the quill shaft is connected with the ring pipe through the stay tube, ring pipe respectively have two at least, sealed rotation is connected with the swivel on the ring pipe outer wall, just a plurality of hollow stirring leaves of fixedly connected with on the swivel lateral wall, just a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up to the lateral wall of ring pipe, a plurality of second through-holes have been seted up to the lateral wall of swivel, the venthole has been seted up to the lateral wall of hollow stirring leaf, install in the annulus and make swivel pivoted slewing mechanism, foaming case upper end fixedly connected with transmission case, set up the centrifugal fan in the transmission case, and the centrifugal fan passes through transmission mechanism and hollow shaft and is connected, the air inlet has been seted up to the transmission case upper end, just the transmission case lateral wall is equipped with the blast pipe, the blast pipe passes through swivel adapter and quill shaft intercommunication.
Preferably, slewing mechanism is including setting up the flexible gasbag in the looped pipeline, flexible gasbag both ends all are equipped with rather than the communicating outlet duct in inside, first magnetic sheet of fixedly connected with and second magnetic sheet on the outlet duct lateral wall, just it is equipped with the iron sheet to inlay on the slewing ring lateral wall, stay tube intercommunication flexible gasbag and quill shaft, just install the solenoid valve in the stay tube.
Preferably, the sum of the sectional areas of the two air outlet pipes is smaller than the sectional area of the supporting pipe, and two ends of the supporting pipe are fixedly connected with the hollow shaft and the annular pipe respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting rings are welded on the side wall of the annular pipe, and every two adjacent limiting rings are arranged on two sides of the rotating ring.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear and a driven gear which are meshed with each other, the driving gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the centrifugal fan, the driven gear is fixedly connected with the hollow shaft, and the size of the driving gear is smaller than that of the driven gear.
Preferably, be equipped with inlet pipe and discharging pipe on the foaming case, and all install the start-stop valve in inlet pipe and the discharging pipe.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the annular pipe, the rotating ring and the hollow stirring blades, the annular pipe can rotate around the hollow shaft in the gas injection process, meanwhile, the rotating ring can drive the hollow stirring blades to rotate, and when air is discharged from the air outlet holes in the hollow stirring blades, the discharged air can enter all parts of a mixed liquid material, so that the air can be uniformly and fully contacted with the liquid mixed material, and the mixing effect of the air on the liquid material is greatly improved;
2. by arranging the annular pipe and the hollow stirring blades, when the annular pipe rotates around the hollow shaft, the liquid materials around the annular pipe can flow rapidly to be mixed, and when the hollow stirring blades are driven by the rotating ring to rotate, the liquid materials on the upper layer and the lower layer can be continuously stirred to promote the mixing of the liquid materials on the upper layer and the lower layer;
3. through seting up the gas outlet on hollow stirring leaf, then hollow stirring leaf will constantly break open liquid material at rotatory in-process, and the air can effectively reduced liquid material to the resistance of exhaust air when discharging from the gas outlet like this, makes the air current can flow more remote at liquid material to make the air can contact and improve mixing efficiency with more liquid material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a foaming device on a sponge production line according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view at B-B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 foaming box, 2 transmission boxes, 3 centrifugal fans, 4 driven gears, 5 driving gears, 6 air inlets, 7 exhaust pipes, 8 hollow shafts, 9 annular pipes, 10 rotating rings, 11 hollow stirring blades, 12 air outlet holes, 13 rotating joints, 14 first through holes, 15 second through holes, 16 supporting pipes, 17 telescopic air bags, 18 air outlet pipes, 19 first magnetic plates, 20 second magnetic plates, 21 limiting rings, 22 electromagnetic valves, 23 iron sheets, 24 feeding pipes and 25 discharging pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a foaming device on a sponge production line includes a foaming box 1, a feeding pipe 24 and a discharging pipe 25 are arranged on the foaming box 1, and opening and closing valves are respectively installed in the feeding pipe 24 and the discharging pipe 25. A hollow shaft 8 is rotatably connected in the foaming box 1, the hollow shaft 8 is connected with an annular pipe 9 through a supporting pipe 16, the number of the supporting pipes 16 and the number of the annular pipe 9 are at least two, the outer wall of the annular pipe 9 is connected with a rotating ring 10 in a sealing and rotating mode, a plurality of limiting rings 21 are welded on the side wall of the annular pipe 9, and every two adjacent limiting rings 21 are arranged on two sides of the rotating ring 10.
And a plurality of hollow stirring leaves 11 of fixedly connected with on the rotating ring 10 lateral wall, and a plurality of first through-holes 14 have been seted up to the lateral wall of ring tube 9, a plurality of second through-holes 15 have been seted up to the lateral wall of rotating ring 10, venthole 12 has been seted up to the lateral wall of hollow stirring leaf 11, install the slewing mechanism who makes rotating ring 10 pivoted in the ring tube 9, foaming box 1 upper end fixedly connected with transmission case 2, set up centrifugal fan 3 in the transmission case 2, and centrifugal fan 3 passes through transmission mechanism and is connected with quill shaft 8, transmission mechanism includes intermeshing's driving gear 5 and driven gear 4, and the pivot fixed connection of driving gear 5 and centrifugal fan 3, driven gear 4 and quill shaft 8 fixed connection, and driving gear 5 size is less than driven gear 4's size. Therefore, when the centrifugal fan 3 rotates at a high speed, the torque can be transmitted to the hollow shaft 8 at a low speed through the transmission mechanism, the mixed liquid material can be stirred relatively slowly and can be uniformly mixed, and the phenomenon of layering caused by overlarge centrifugal force of the liquid in the centrifugal fan can be avoided.
An air inlet 6 is formed in the upper end of the transmission case 2, an exhaust pipe 7 is arranged on the side wall of the transmission case 2, and the exhaust pipe 7 is communicated with the hollow shaft 8 through a rotary joint 13. It should be noted that, through setting up drive mechanism, can make this device match the stirring speed and the gas injection speed of liquid, so when increasing air flow rate for the increase air is at the inside flow distance of liquid material, then the stirring speed is also faster, so can make the air of pouring into in the liquid material form behind the bubble can not escape immediately in liquid, the bubble can flow a period along with the liquid of rapid mixing, so can prolong the mixing time of air and liquid material, and then improve the mixed effect of air to liquid material.
The rotating mechanism comprises a telescopic air bag 17 arranged in the annular pipe 9, two ends of the telescopic air bag 17 are respectively provided with an air outlet pipe 18 communicated with the inside of the telescopic air bag, the side wall of the air outlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a first magnetic plate 19 and a second magnetic plate 20, the side wall of the rotating ring 10 is embedded with an iron sheet 23, the supporting pipe 16 is communicated with the telescopic air bag 17 and the hollow shaft 8, and an electromagnetic valve 22 is arranged in the supporting pipe 16. It should be noted that the solenoid valves 22 in the two support tubes 16 are opened and closed alternately, that is, air is alternately supplied to the two support tubes 16 and alternately enters the corresponding telescopic air bags 17. The sum of the sectional areas of the two air outlet pipes 18 is smaller than the sectional area of the support pipe 16, so that the air inlet amount in unit time of the support pipe 16 is larger than the integral air outlet amount of the two air outlet pipes 18.
And two ends of the supporting tube 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the hollow shaft 8 and the annular tube 9.
Referring specifically to fig. 3, the support tube 16 has an upper end that penetrates the side wall of the annular tube 9 and is in sealed communication with the bellows 17, and a lower end that communicates with the interior of the hollow shaft 8. Since the sum of the sectional areas of the two air outlet pipes 18 is larger than the sectional area of the support pipe 16, the flow rate of the air input into the telescopic air bag 17 from the support pipe 16 is larger than the flow rate of the air output from the air outlet pipe 18 in unit time, so that the air in the telescopic air bag 17 is accumulated to cause the air pressure in the telescopic air bag 17 to rise in the input process of the air, the telescopic air bag 17 expands and extends at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 22 in the support pipe 16 is closed, and when the input of the air flow is stopped, the telescopic air bag 17 contracts by means of the elasticity of the telescopic air bag 17 and continuously extrudes the air in the telescopic air bag along the air outlet pipe 18. Therefore, although the two solenoid valves 22 are opened and closed alternately, the air outlet pipe 18 can keep exhausting continuously, that is, the device can continuously supply air to the liquid material.
In the present invention, the centrifugal fan 3 is started to continuously suck air from the air inlet 6 and supply the air into the hollow shaft 8 along the air discharge pipe 7. And the centrifugal fan 3 will drive the driving gear 5 to rotate when rotating, and make the driven gear 4 which is meshed with the driving gear and has larger size rotate slowly, then the driven gear 4 will drive the hollow shaft 8 to rotate slowly. The hollow shaft 8 can rotate with the annular tube 9 via the support tube 16.
Furthermore, the air flow from the exhaust pipe 7 will be discharged into the hollow shaft 8 via the rotary joint 13, and the solenoid valves 22 in the two support pipes 16 will be opened and closed in sequence. The air flow will be discharged along the two support tubes 16 into the telescopic air bags 17 in the upper and lower annular tubes 9 in sequence and alternately. Thus, for the same bellows 17, the gas flow is fed intermittently.
When the air flow is discharged into a certain telescopic air bag 17, the air flow is also discharged from the air outlet pipes 18 at the two ends of the telescopic air bag 17, and because the sum of the air outlet areas of the two air outlet pipes 18 is smaller than the air inlet area of the supporting pipe 16, namely the air inlet amount of the supporting pipe 16 in unit time is larger than the air outlet amounts of the two air outlet pipes 18, the air pressure in the telescopic air bag 17 is increased, and the telescopic air bag 17 is expanded. When the air flow stops, the telescopic air bag 17 gradually contracts under the action of the elasticity of the telescopic air bag, and the air in the telescopic air bag is continuously extruded outwards through the air outlet pipe 18. Therefore, the telescopic air bag 17 will be continuously telescopic in the whole process.
And the telescopic air bag 17 can continuously push and pull the air outlet pipes 18 at two sides to move along the inner wall of the annular pipe 9 in the telescopic process, and at the moment, the first magnetic plate 19 and the second magnetic plate 20 on the side wall of the air outlet pipe 18 sequentially and repeatedly pass through the inside of the rotating ring 10.
When the first magnetic plate 19 passes through the inside of the rotating ring 10, the first magnetic plate 19 can attract the iron sheet 23 on the rotating ring 10 to approach and attach to the same, and similarly, when the second magnetic plate 20 passes through the inside of the rotating ring 10, the iron sheet 23 can also be attracted to approach and attach to the same. Because the first magnetic plate 19 and the second magnetic plate 20 are arranged at different positions on two sides of the air outlet pipe 18, when the first magnetic plate 19 and the second magnetic plate 20 sequentially and reciprocally penetrate through the inside of the rotating ring 10, the rotating ring 10 can be rotated back and forth by attracting the iron sheet 23, and the rotating ring 10 drives the hollow stirring blades 11 to synchronously rotate back and forth. During the rotation of the rotating ring 10, the first through holes 14 are continuously communicated with the second through holes 15.
The air discharged from the air outlet pipe 18 is input into the hollow stirring vane 11 through the first through hole 14 and the second through hole 15, and is finally discharged from the air outlet hole 12.
In summary, the hollow stirring blade 11 of the present device can rotate around the hollow shaft 8 along with the annular tube 9, and can also be rotated by the rotating ring 10. Each hollow stirring blade 11 can contact with all parts of liquid materials in the foaming box 1 in the rotating process, so that air exhausted from the upper part of each hollow stirring blade 11 and the air outlet 12 can fully contact with all parts of the liquid materials, the mixing effect of the air and the liquid materials is greatly improved, and the foaming reaction rate is accelerated. In addition, the hollow stirring blades 11 can continuously break the liquid material in the rotating process, so that when the air is discharged from the air outlet 12, the resistance of the liquid material to the discharged air can be effectively reduced, the air flow can flow in the liquid material for a longer distance, and the air can be in contact with more liquid materials to improve the mixing efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A foaming device on a sponge production line comprises a foaming box (1) and is characterized in that a hollow shaft (8) is rotationally connected in the foaming box (1), and the hollow shaft (8) is connected with an annular pipe (9) through a supporting pipe (16), the supporting tube (16) and the annular tube (9) are at least provided with two each, the outer wall of the annular pipe (9) is hermetically and rotationally connected with a rotating ring (10), and the side wall of the rotating ring (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hollow stirring blades (11), and the side wall of the annular pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (14), the side wall of the rotating ring (10) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (15), the side wall of the hollow stirring blade (11) is provided with an air outlet (12), a rotating mechanism for rotating the rotating ring (10) is arranged in the annular pipe (9), the upper end of the foaming box (1) is fixedly connected with a transmission box (2), a centrifugal fan (3) is arranged in the transmission box (2), and the centrifugal fan (3) is connected with the hollow shaft (8) through a transmission mechanism, the upper end of the transmission case (2) is provided with an air inlet (6), and the side wall of the transmission case (2) is provided with an exhaust pipe (7), and the exhaust pipe (7) is communicated with the hollow shaft (8) through a rotary joint (13).
2. The foaming device on the sponge production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a telescopic air bag (17) arranged in the annular tube (9), two ends of the telescopic air bag (17) are respectively provided with an air outlet tube (18) communicated with the inside of the telescopic air bag, the side wall of the air outlet tube (18) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic plate (19) and a second magnetic plate (20), the side wall of the rotating ring (10) is embedded with an iron sheet (23), the supporting tube (16) is communicated with the telescopic air bag (17) and the hollow shaft (8), and the supporting tube (16) is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve (22).
3. The foaming device on the sponge production line as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sum of the sectional areas of the two air outlet pipes (18) is smaller than the sectional area of the support pipe (16), and the two ends of the support pipe (16) are respectively fixedly connected with the hollow shaft (8) and the annular pipe (9).
4. The foaming device on a sponge production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting rings (21) are welded on the side wall of the annular tube (9), and every two adjacent limiting rings (21) are arranged on two sides of the rotating ring (10).
5. The foaming device on the sponge production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear (5) and a driven gear (4) which are engaged with each other, the driving gear (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the centrifugal fan (3), the driven gear (4) is fixedly connected with the hollow shaft (8), and the size of the driving gear (5) is smaller than that of the driven gear (4).
6. The foaming device on the sponge production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the foaming box (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (24) and a discharging pipe (25), and the feeding pipe (24) and the discharging pipe (25) are internally provided with an opening and closing valve.
CN202211166352.5A 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Foaming device on sponge production line Pending CN115246191A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211166352.5A CN115246191A (en) 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Foaming device on sponge production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211166352.5A CN115246191A (en) 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Foaming device on sponge production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115246191A true CN115246191A (en) 2022-10-28

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CN202211166352.5A Pending CN115246191A (en) 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Foaming device on sponge production line

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106671339A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 苏州恒昇海绵机械制造有限公司 Sponge foaming machine with bubbling device
CN209649299U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-11-19 南通贺杰海绵复合有限公司 A kind of sponge special-purpose foaming device
CN211868425U (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-11-06 江苏泛亚橡塑新材料有限公司 Foaming machine is used in sponge production
CN212684522U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-03-12 上海汉道塑胶制品有限公司 Car seat sponge foaming machine
CN112497622A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-16 吴嘉文 Polyurethane foaming machine
CN216544329U (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-05-17 惠州市金正丰内衣辅料有限公司 Polymer sponge vertical mixer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106671339A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 苏州恒昇海绵机械制造有限公司 Sponge foaming machine with bubbling device
CN209649299U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-11-19 南通贺杰海绵复合有限公司 A kind of sponge special-purpose foaming device
CN211868425U (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-11-06 江苏泛亚橡塑新材料有限公司 Foaming machine is used in sponge production
CN212684522U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-03-12 上海汉道塑胶制品有限公司 Car seat sponge foaming machine
CN112497622A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-16 吴嘉文 Polyurethane foaming machine
CN216544329U (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-05-17 惠州市金正丰内衣辅料有限公司 Polymer sponge vertical mixer

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Application publication date: 20221028