CN115235061B - Self-adaptive control method and device for air conditioning system, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents
Self-adaptive control method and device for air conditioning system, air conditioner and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115235061B CN115235061B CN202110451167.XA CN202110451167A CN115235061B CN 115235061 B CN115235061 B CN 115235061B CN 202110451167 A CN202110451167 A CN 202110451167A CN 115235061 B CN115235061 B CN 115235061B
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 43
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses an adaptive control method and device for an air conditioning system, an air conditioner and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a user set temperature value corresponding to the air conditioner, and detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller or not; when the air conditioner is not connected with the wire controller, controlling the air conditioner to start up and run for a first preset time; acquiring a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of an air conditioner; determining a first target value according to a user-set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value; and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value. In the invention, the first indoor temperature value and the calculated first target value are combined to control the air conditioner, so that the defect of poor heating effect caused by higher detection temperature in the prior art is avoided by a self-adaptive control mode, and the heating effect of the air conditioner is improved, thereby improving the comfort of users.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for adaptively controlling an air conditioning system, an air conditioner, and a storage medium.
Background
Because the hot air density is small, the hot air is easy to focus on the upper part, in the existing air conditioning system, the angle of the air guide strip is blown downwards as much as possible in the heating process, and the moving area of people is heated quickly. However, blowing down may cause part of the return air to be sucked back, resulting in a higher temperature detected by the indoor environmental temperature sensor of the air conditioner, so that the temperature of the active area of the person is not yet warmed, the air conditioning system is stopped when reaching the temperature, resulting in poor heating effect and affecting the comfort level of the user.
The foregoing is provided merely for the purpose of facilitating understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not intended to represent an admission that the foregoing is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an adaptive control method and device for an air conditioning system, an air conditioner and a storage medium, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the heating effect is poor and the comfort level of a user is affected.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an adaptive control method of an air conditioning system, the adaptive control method of an air conditioning system comprising the steps of:
Acquiring a user set temperature value corresponding to an air conditioner, and detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller or not;
when the air conditioner is not connected with the line controller, controlling the air conditioner to start up and run for a first preset time;
acquiring a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of the air conditioner;
determining a first target value according to the user-set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value;
and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value.
Optionally, the adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value includes:
when the first indoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the first target value, acquiring the current self-adaptive adjustment times;
determining a heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the current self-adaptive adjustment times, and controlling the air conditioner to heat according to the heating temperature compensation value to be processed;
determining a second target value according to the first target value and a first preset value;
and when the first indoor temperature value is smaller than the second target value, controlling the air conditioner to heat according to a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value.
Optionally, the determining the heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the current adaptive adjustment times includes:
judging whether the current self-adaptive adjustment times are preset times or not;
searching a heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment when the current self-adaptive adjustment times are not the preset times;
and determining the heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment and the second preset value.
Optionally, after the adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value, the method further includes:
acquiring accumulated running time of the air conditioner;
detecting whether the air conditioner is stopped or not when the accumulated running time reaches a second preset time;
if so, when a third preset time passes after the shutdown, acquiring a third indoor temperature value detected by the first temperature sensor, and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the third indoor temperature value;
if not, returning to execute the step of controlling the air conditioner to start and run for a first preset time.
Optionally, the adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the third indoor temperature value includes:
Comparing the third indoor temperature value with the first target value;
when the temperature value in the third room is larger than or equal to the first target value, controlling the air conditioner to heat according to the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold;
when the temperature value in the third room is smaller than the first target value, acquiring a heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping;
and controlling the air conditioner to run for heating according to the heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping.
Optionally, the acquiring the user set temperature value corresponding to the air conditioner, and detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller, further includes:
when the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller, acquiring a second indoor temperature value detected by a second temperature sensor on the wire controller;
determining a third target value according to the user-set temperature value and a second preset heating temperature compensation threshold value;
and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the second indoor temperature value and the third target value.
Optionally, the adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the second indoor temperature value and the third target value includes:
When the second indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the third target value, controlling the air conditioner to stop;
determining a fourth target value according to the third target value and a first preset value;
and when the second indoor temperature value is smaller than or equal to the fourth target value, controlling the air conditioner to restart and operate heating.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an adaptive control device for an air conditioning system, the adaptive control device for an air conditioning system comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring a user set temperature value corresponding to the air conditioner and detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller or not;
the operation control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to start and operate for a first preset time when the wire controller is not connected with the air conditioner;
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of the air conditioner;
the target determining module is used for determining a first target value according to the user-set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value;
and the operation adjustment module is used for adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, including: the air conditioning system self-adaptive control method comprises a memory, a processor and an air conditioning system self-adaptive control program which is stored in the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the air conditioning system self-adaptive control program realizes the air conditioning system self-adaptive control method when being executed by the processor.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a storage medium having stored thereon an air conditioning system adaptive control program that, when executed by a processor, implements the air conditioning system adaptive control method as described above.
According to the self-adaptive control method of the air conditioning system, the user-set temperature value corresponding to the air conditioner is obtained, and whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller or not is detected; when the air conditioner is not connected with the wire controller, controlling the air conditioner to start up and run for a first preset time; acquiring a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of an air conditioner; determining a first target value according to a user-set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value; and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value. According to the invention, the control strategy is selected according to the actual condition of the air conditioner, when the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller, the first indoor temperature value of the indoor environment is detected through the first temperature sensor on the main control board, and is combined with the first target value determined according to the user set temperature value and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value to adjust the running state of the air conditioner, the defect of poor heating effect caused by high detection temperature in the prior art is avoided through a self-adaptive control mode, the heating effect of the air conditioner is improved, and the comfort of the user is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of an adaptive control method for an air conditioning system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the adaptive control method of the air conditioning system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of an adaptive control method of an air conditioning system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of an adaptive control method for an air conditioning system according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic functional block diagram of a first embodiment of an adaptive control apparatus for an air conditioning system according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the name |
1 | Compressor | 2 | Four-way valve |
3 | Condenser | 4 | First filter |
5 | Heating throttle valve | 6 | Refrigerating throttle valve |
7 | Second filter | 8 | Evaporator |
9 | Gas-liquid separator | 10 | Wire controller |
31 | Upper fan | 32 | Down fan |
33 | Pipeline temperature sensor | 34 | External environment temperature sensor |
81 | Inner fan | 82 | Indoor pipeline temperature sensor |
83 | Indoor environment temperature sensor | 101 | Temperature sensor of wire controller |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a memory 1005. Wherein the communication bus 1002 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display, an input unit such as keys, and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. The memory 1005 may also optionally be a storage device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the apparatus structure shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of the air conditioner and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or may be a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an air conditioning system adaptive control program may be included in a memory 1005 as one type of storage medium.
In the air conditioner shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting to an external network and performing data communication with other network devices; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting user equipment and communicating data with the user equipment; the apparatus of the present invention invokes the adaptive control program of the air conditioning system stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and executes the adaptive control method of the air conditioning system provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Based on the hardware structure, the embodiment of the self-adaptive control method of the air conditioning system is provided.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of an adaptive control method of an air conditioning system according to the present invention.
In a first embodiment, the adaptive control method of an air conditioning system includes the steps of:
step S10, a user set temperature value corresponding to the air conditioner is obtained, and whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller or not is detected.
It should be noted that, the execution body of the present embodiment may be an air conditioner, for example, a cabinet air conditioner or a hanging air conditioner, and may also be other types of air conditioners, which are not limited in this embodiment, and in this embodiment, an air conditioner is taken as an example.
It should be appreciated that in the prior art, in order to improve the heating effect of an air conditioner, a fixed temperature compensation scheme is generally used for optimization. However, the application of the air conditioner is very wide, and in some cases, such a scheme using fixed temperature compensation is not suitable. For example, in a commercial air conditioning scenario, the installation of commercial sites is complicated and various, the installation distance is high or low, and a scheme for designing fixed temperature compensation cannot cope with various commercial installation sites. Moreover, under the condition of small air quantity, the return air short circuit is aggravated, so that the indoor environment temperature detected by the main board is higher, and the temperature of the human activity area is lower, thereby affecting the comfort. Under the condition of fixed temperature compensation, the ceiling machine can not continuously run to heat through reducing frequency due to the fact that the constant speed machine is prone to frequent temperature reaching shutdown, noise is generated, cold air is blown after the temperature reaching shutdown, and comfort experience of a user is affected.
The technical scheme of this embodiment is different from the above-mentioned prior art, does not adopt fixed temperature compensation, but adopts adaptive temperature compensation, can deal with the business place and install complicated various, satisfies the requirement of different installation height to can make the temperature of people's activity region satisfy the requirement of user's travelling comfort, can also avoid return air short circuit to lead to temperature detection to be higher, so frequently reach the temperature and shut down, reduce the noise influence that frequently opens and stop, improve user's travelling comfort.
It should be understood that in this embodiment, the air conditioner is divided into a case where the wire controller is connected and a case where the wire controller is not connected, and the operation state of the air conditioner is adjusted by different temperature detection manners and control strategies in both cases.
In the air conditioner system, there are a plurality of components, and the functions of these components are as follows: the compressor, heart of the air conditioning system, compress and convey the refrigerant; the four-way valve realizes the switching between refrigeration and heating; the condenser is used as a condensing end in refrigeration, plays a role in radiating the refrigerant, is used as an evaporating end in heating, and plays a role in absorbing the refrigerant; the upper fan and the lower fan drive outdoor air to pass through the heat exchanger, so that the air exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the pipe; a pipeline temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the surface of the copper pipe; an outer environment temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the outdoor air; the filter filters impurities in the system, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the throttling component to cause poor throttling effect or dirt blockage; the heating throttle valve plays a role in throttling and reducing pressure when the system heats and does not play a role in throttling, namely one-way throttling and reverse non-throttling when the system refrigerates; the refrigerating throttle valve plays a role in throttling and reducing pressure when the system is refrigerating, and does not play a role in throttling when the system is heating, namely one-way throttling and reverse non-throttling; the evaporator is used as an evaporation end in refrigeration, plays a role in absorbing heat to the refrigerant, and is used as a condensation end in heating, plays a role in dissipating heat to the refrigerant; the inner fan drives indoor air to pass through the heat exchanger, so that the air exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the pipe; an indoor pipeline temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the copper pipe surface of the indoor heat exchanger; an indoor environment temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of an indoor environment; the gas-liquid separator is used for separating gaseous refrigerant from liquid refrigerant in the system, the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor to continue compression circulation, and the liquid refrigerant is left in the gas-liquid separator to avoid liquid impact of the compressor; wire controller and sensor thereof, wire controller is used for setting mode and temperature of air conditioning system by user, sensor for detecting indoor environment temperature is arranged on wire controller, and detection value is defined as T 1 line 。
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner system, where the air conditioner system in this embodiment includes an indoor side and an outdoor side, and the indoor side includes: an evaporator 8 and a line controller 10; the outdoor side includes: a compressor 1, a four-way valve 2, a condenser 3, a first filter 4, a heating throttle valve 5, a refrigerating throttle valve 6, a second filter 7 and a gas-liquid separator 9. The wire controller 10 is provided with a wire controller temperature sensor 101, the evaporator is provided with an inner fan 81, an indoor pipeline temperature sensor 82, an indoor environment temperature sensor 83, and the condenser 3 is provided with an upper fan 31, a lower fan 32, a pipeline temperature sensor 33 and an outer environment temperature sensor 34. The first filter 4 and the second filter 7 may be the same type of filter, or may be different types of filters, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It can be understood that the operation principle of the air conditioner in this embodiment is as follows: during refrigerating of the system, high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged by the compressor flows through the four-way valve, enters the condenser side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter, then passes through the refrigerating throttle valve for throttling to form low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant, enters the indoor side evaporator for heat absorption and evaporation, flows into the gas-liquid separator for gas-liquid separation, and the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor for circulation, and the liquid refrigerant is stored in the gas-liquid separator. When the system heats, high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged by the compressor flows through the four-way valve, enters the evaporator side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter, then is throttled by the heating throttle valve to form low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant, enters the outdoor condenser for heat absorption and evaporation, flows into the gas-liquid separator for gas-liquid separation, and then returns to the compressor for circulation, and liquid refrigerant is stored in the gas-liquid separator.
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 3, in the cooling mode, the refrigerant flows to: compressor, four-way valve, condenser, first filter, refrigeration throttle valve, evaporator, four-way valve, gas-liquid separator and compressor. In the heating mode, the flow direction of the refrigerant is as follows: compressor, four-way valve, evaporator, second filter, heating throttle valve, condenser, four-way valve, gas-liquid separator and compressor.
It should be understood that the present embodiment is mainly directed to a heating mode of an air conditioner, to improve a heating effect of the air conditioner, and to set a temperature value T by a user 1 user settings For the temperature value set by the user when using the air conditioner, the user can set through the line controller, the remote controller or the mobile phone APP, and can set through other modes, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In a specific implementation, for example, when the user turns on the air conditioner in winter and is relatively cold, the air conditioner is adjusted to be in a heating mode, and 28 ℃ is set, and in this case, the corresponding user set temperature value of the air conditioner is 28 ℃. The user-set temperature value may be changed according to the operation of the user, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that, because different types of air conditioners are different, some air conditioners are connected with a wire controller, while some air conditioners are not connected with a wire controller, and different operations are respectively performed under the two conditions, in order to improve the control accuracy and the heating effect, whether the air conditioners are connected with the wire controller can be detected firstly, and under the condition of connecting the wire controller, the air conditioners are connected with T 1 line The value of the temperature sensing bag is a main control value; in the case of not connecting the wire controller, T is used 1 motherboard The temperature sensing bag is used as a main control value, and different control strategies are respectively executed.
In one embodiment, the method for detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller may be: and acquiring air conditioner model information of the air conditioner, searching corresponding component information of the air conditioner according to the air conditioner model information, and judging whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller or not according to the component information. For example, when the information of the wire controller exists in the corresponding component information of the air conditioner, judging that the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller; and when the corresponding component information of the air conditioner does not contain the wire controller information, judging that the air conditioner is not connected with the wire controller.
In another embodiment, the manner of detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller may further be: and acquiring historical operation control information of the air conditioner, detecting whether an operation control signal from the wire controller exists according to the historical operation control information, acquiring a detection result, and judging whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller according to the detection result. For example, when the operation control signal from the wire controller exists in the historical operation control information of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is judged to be connected with the wire controller; when the operation control signal from the wire controller does not exist in the historical operation control information of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is judged to be not connected with the wire controller.
It should be understood that, in addition to the above two modes, it is also possible to detect whether the air conditioner is connected to the wire controller in other modes, so long as the same effect can be achieved, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
Step S20, when the air conditioner is not connected to the line controller, controlling the air conditioner to start and operate for a first preset time.
It should be understood that when it is detected that the air conditioner is not connected to the wire controller, the air conditioner may be controlled to start and operate for a first preset time, where the first preset time is a time set in advance, for example, the first preset time may be set to 7 minutes, that is, the air conditioner may be controlled to start and operate for 7 minutes unconditionally, and the first preset time may be set to other time values according to actual situations, which is not limited in this embodiment, and in this embodiment, the first preset time is set to 7 minutes for example.
Step S30, a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of the air conditioner is obtained.
The first temperature sensor is a temperature sensor arranged on a main control board of the air conditioner and used for detecting the indoor environment temperature. After the air conditioner is started and operated for 7 minutes, the first indoor temperature value T can be detected by the first temperature sensor 1 motherboard 。
And step S40, determining a first target value according to the user set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value.
It should be noted that the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold T Preset compensation 0 In order to set the heating temperature compensation value in advance, the heating temperature compensation value may be set according to practical situations, and the specific numerical value is not limited in this embodiment.
It will be appreciated that the first target value may be determined according to the user-set temperature value and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold, and specifically may be: adding the user-set temperature value and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value to obtain a firstTarget value, i.e. first target value=t 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 。
And step S50, adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value.
It should be understood that after the first indoor temperature value and the first target value are determined, the first indoor temperature value and the first target value may be compared to obtain a comparison result, and the operation state of the air conditioner may be adjusted according to the comparison result, so as to control the air conditioning system and improve the heating effect of the air conditioner.
Further, in order to avoid wasting resources while improving the detection precision, so as to achieve a better adaptive control effect of the air conditioning system, make the heating effect of the air conditioner better, and improve the comfort of the user, after step S50, the method further includes:
Acquiring accumulated running time of the air conditioner; detecting whether the air conditioner is stopped or not when the accumulated running time reaches a second preset time; if so, when a third preset time passes after the shutdown, acquiring a third indoor temperature value detected by the first temperature sensor, and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the third indoor temperature value; if not, returning to execute the step of controlling the air conditioner to start and run for the first preset time.
It should be noted that, the accumulated operation time in this embodiment is the duration from the start-up to the current operation of the air conditioner, and at least the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner may be obtained in the following two ways: 1. and starting timing when the starting operation of the air conditioner is detected, acquiring current timing data, and determining the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner according to the timing data. 2. When the starting operation of the air conditioner is detected, the starting time of the air conditioner is obtained, the current time is obtained, a time difference value is calculated according to the starting time and the current time, and the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner is determined according to the time difference value, wherein the time information can be obtained through a clock device arranged in the air conditioner, the time information can be obtained through an external clock device, and the time information can be transmitted through a wireless network or a wired network. In addition to the above two modes, the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner may be obtained in other manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be understood that the second preset time is a time threshold set in advance, and may be set according to practical situations, for example, the second preset time may be set to 30 minutes, and may also be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment. The third preset time is also a time threshold set in advance, and may be set according to practical situations, for example, the third preset time may be set to 3 minutes, and may also be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It is understood that when the accumulated operation time reaches the second preset time, i.e., the air conditioner is accumulated to operate for 30 minutes, it is detected whether the air conditioner reaches Wen Tingji. When the air conditioner is operated for 30 minutes in a cumulative way and Wen Tingji is not reached, the current cumulative operation time is cleared, and the step of controlling the air conditioner to operate for a first preset time without being started up in a conditional way is returned to be executed so as to continue detection.
It can be understood that when the air conditioner is running for 30 minutes in a cumulative way and Wen Tingji is reached, the third indoor temperature value T detected by the first temperature sensor on the main control board is obtained 3 minutes after the temperature is reached and stopped 1 motherboard for 30min And further, carrying out logic judgment according to the third indoor temperature value so as to adjust the running state of the air conditioner.
Further, in order to determine a more suitable heating temperature compensation value, so as to perform better adaptive control on the air conditioner, adjust the heating effect of the air conditioner, and adjust the operation state of the air conditioner according to the third indoor temperature value, including:
comparing the third indoor temperature value with the first target value; when the temperature value in the third room is larger than or equal to the first target value, controlling the air conditioner to operate for heating according to a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value; when the temperature value in the third room is smaller than the first target value, acquiring a heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping; and controlling the air conditioner to operate for heating according to the heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping.
It should be appreciated that in determining the third chamberAfter the temperature value, the third indoor temperature value can be compared with the first target value calculated before, namely T 1 motherboard for 30min And T is 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 And comparing, determining a proper heating temperature compensation value according to a comparison result, and controlling the air conditioner to perform heating by the proper heating temperature compensation value so as to achieve a better self-adaptive control method of the air conditioning system.
It will be appreciated that in the third chamber the temperature value is equal to or greater than the first target value, i.e. T 1 motherboard for 30min ≥T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 When the air conditioner is in operation, the air conditioner can be controlled to heat according to the first preset heating temperature compensation value, and specifically, the heating temperature compensation value is self-adapted to be T Preset compensation 0 And continuing to operate. In the third chamber the temperature value is less than the first target value, T 1 motherboard for 30min <T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 The heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before the shutdown can be obtained, and then the air conditioner is controlled to run for heating according to the heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before the shutdown, specifically, the air conditioner can continue to run with the heating temperature compensation value before the shutdown.
In a specific implementation, for example, it is assumed that an air conditioner used by a user is not connected with a wire controller, and after the detection process, the air conditioner is operated by adaptively adjusting a heating temperature compensation value corresponding to a third time before stopping the air conditioner when reaching a temperature. In this case, when T 1 motherboard for 30min <T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 And continuing to operate by adaptively adjusting the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the third time before the temperature reaching shutdown of the air conditioner.
In this embodiment, the control strategy may be selected according to the actual situation of the air conditioner, and when the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller, the first indoor temperature value of the indoor environment is detected by the first temperature sensor on the main control board, and is combined with the first target value determined according to the user set temperature value and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value to adjust the running state of the air conditioner, so that the defect of poor heating effect caused by high detection temperature in the prior art is avoided by adopting a self-adaptive control mode, the heating effect of the air conditioner is improved, and the comfort of the user is improved.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a second embodiment of the adaptive control method for an air conditioning system according to the present invention is provided based on the first embodiment, and the step S50 includes:
step S501, when the first indoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the first target value, obtaining the current adaptive adjustment frequency.
It should be appreciated that the first indoor temperature value may be compared to the first target value to determine whether the first indoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the first target value. In the first room, the temperature value is greater than or equal to a first target value, namely T 1 motherboard ≥T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 And the heating compensation temperature value can be adaptively adjusted to improve the heating effect. The current adaptive adjustment times can be obtained, and the heating compensation temperature value can be adaptively adjusted according to the current adaptive adjustment times, and besides the above manner, the heating compensation temperature value can be adaptively adjusted in other manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Step S502, determining a temperature compensation value to be processed according to the current self-adaptive adjustment times, and controlling the air conditioner to heat according to the temperature compensation value to be processed.
It can be appreciated that the heating temperature compensation value T to be processed can be determined according to the current self-adaptive adjustment times Preset compensation n+1 Wherein T is Preset compensation n+1 Refers to the heating temperature compensation value of the (n+1) th self-adaptive adjustment. After the temperature compensation value to be processed is determined, the air conditioner can be controlled to operate for heating according to the temperature compensation value to be processed, so that the temperature of the human activity area can meet the requirement of user comfort in an adaptive temperature compensation mode, and the heating effect is improved. In addition, the start-stop state of the air conditioner can be controlled at the accurate moment, so that unnecessary start-stop switching is avoided, and further, the phenomenon that the temperature detection is high due to the short circuit of return air is avoided, so that the air conditioner stops frequently due to the fact that the temperature is reached frequently, the noise influence of frequent start-stop is reduced, and the comfort of a user is improved.
Further, in order to achieve a better adaptive temperature compensation effect, it is necessary to accurately determine a temperature compensation value to be processed, and in order to accurately determine a temperature compensation value to be processed that meets a current situation, the temperature compensation value to be processed may be determined according to a current adaptive adjustment number, where determining the temperature compensation value to be processed according to the current adaptive adjustment number includes:
Judging whether the current self-adaptive adjustment times are preset times or not; when the current self-adaptive adjustment times are not preset times, searching a heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment; and determining the heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment and the second preset value.
It should be noted that the heating compensation temperature value can be adapted to T Preset compensation n+1 =T 1 preset compensation N +3, where T 1 preset compensation N The heating temperature compensation value of the nth adaptive adjustment is referred to, and the current adaptive adjustment frequency in this embodiment may be cleared each time the adaptive adjustment is finished.
In particular implementations, for example, when no adaptive adjustment is made, the initial heating temperature compensation value may be T 1 preset Compensation 0 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the T when the first adaptive adjustment is performed 1 preset Compensation 1 =T 1 preset Compensation 0 +3; t in the second adaptive adjustment 1 preset Compensation 2 =T 1 preset Compensation 1 +3; t in the third adaptive adjustment 1 preset Compensation 3 =T 1 preset Compensation 2 +3, and so on, to form an arithmetic progression. Wherein the initial heating temperature compensation value is equal to the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold, namely T 1 preset Compensation 0 =T Preset compensation 0 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the In some cases, the initial heating temperature compensation value may also be set to 0, i.e., T 1 preset Compensation 0 =0, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be understood that the preset number of times may be set to 1, and the second preset value may be set to 3, where the second preset value may also be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment, and in this embodiment, the second preset value is set to 3 as an example. After determining the current self-adaptation times, whether the current self-adaptation times are preset times or not can be judged, and when the current self-adaptation times are preset times, namely, when the current self-adaptation times are 1, the temperature compensation value to be processed is determined according to the initial temperature compensation value, specifically, the method comprises the following steps: and adding the initial heating temperature compensation value with a second preset value, namely adding 3 on the basis of the initial heating temperature compensation value to obtain a heating temperature compensation value to be processed.
In an embodiment, when the current adaptive frequency is not the preset frequency, that is, the current adaptive frequency is not 1, the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last adaptive adjustment may be searched, and the heating temperature compensation value to be processed may be determined according to the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last adaptive adjustment and the second preset value, which may specifically be: and adding the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment with a second preset value, namely adding 3 on the basis of the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment to obtain the heating temperature compensation value to be processed.
In a specific implementation, for example, when the current adaptive adjustment frequency is 2, 3 may be added to obtain a heating temperature compensation value to be processed on the basis of the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the first adaptive adjustment; when the current self-adaptive adjustment times is 3, adding 3 on the basis of the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the second self-adaptive adjustment to obtain the heating temperature compensation value to be processed.
In another embodiment, since there is an arithmetic relationship between the heating temperature compensation values corresponding to each of the adaptive adjustments, the heating temperature compensation values to be processed can also be determined by: when the current self-adaptive adjustment frequency is not the preset frequency, determining a heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the initial heating temperature compensation value, the preset frequency and the second preset value, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps: multiplying the preset times by a second preset value, and adding the multiplication result to the initial heating temperature compensation value to obtain the heating temperature compensation value to be processed.
In a specific implementation, for example, when the current adaptive adjustment frequency is 2, 6 can be added on the basis of the initial heating temperature compensation value to obtain a heating temperature compensation value to be processed; and when the current self-adaptive adjustment frequency is 3, adding 9 on the basis of the initial heating temperature compensation value to obtain the heating temperature compensation value to be processed.
Step S503, determining a second target value according to the first target value and a first preset value.
It should be noted that, in the process of adaptive adjustment, whether the adaptive adjustment is exited or not may also be determined by detection, and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold may be switched back. In this embodiment, the first preset value may be set to 1, where the first preset value may also be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment, and in this embodiment, the first preset value is taken as 1 for example.
It should be appreciated that the second target value may be determined according to the first target value and the first preset value, and specifically may be: subtracting the first target value from the first preset value to obtain a second target value, i.e. second target value=t 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 -1。
And step S504, when the first indoor temperature value is smaller than the second target value, controlling the air conditioner to heat according to a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value.
It will be appreciated that the first indoor temperature value may be compared with the second target value to determine whether the first indoor temperature value is less than the second target value, where the first indoor temperature value is less than the second target value, i.e., T 1 motherboard <T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 When in the process of-1, the air conditioner is controlled to operate to heat according to the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value, which can be specifically: keeping the temperature value of heating compensation at T Preset compensation 0 -1, and controlling the air conditioner to continue to operate for heating.
In this embodiment, the above control strategy can control the start-stop state of the air conditioner at an accurate time, so as to avoid unnecessary start-stop switching, thereby avoiding the temperature detection from being too high due to the short circuit of the return air, so that the air conditioner is stopped frequently when reaching the temperature, reducing the noise influence of frequent start-stop, and improving the comfort of users.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a third embodiment of the adaptive control method for an air conditioning system according to the present invention is provided based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and in this embodiment, the description will be given by taking the first embodiment as an example, and after step S10, the method further includes:
and step S01, when the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller, acquiring a second indoor temperature value detected by a second temperature sensor on the wire controller.
It should be appreciated that because of the low density of hot air, the hot air is easily focused in the upper region, so that in the existing air conditioning system, the angle of the air guiding strip is blown down as much as possible during the heating process, so that the active region of the user is quickly warmed. However, some of the downward blowing results in a portion of the air being sucked back out, resulting in a higher temperature detected by the air conditioner. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, in addition to the above-mentioned adaptive control method of the air conditioner, if the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller, the temperature sensor on the wire controller can be used to detect the indoor temperature value, and since the wire controller is generally not arranged on the air conditioner and has a certain distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner, the indoor temperature value detected by the temperature sensor on the wire controller more accords with the temperature of the current indoor environment, and the higher temperature caused by that part of air outlet is sucked back due to downward blowing can be avoided. The air conditioner is controlled according to the indoor temperature value detected by the temperature sensor on the line controller, so that a better air conditioner control effect can be achieved.
It should be noted that, the position of the wire controller of the air conditioner can be set according to the actual use scene and the actual use situation, for example, the wire controller of the air conditioner can be arranged on the wall beside the bedside in the bedroom use scene, so that the user can conveniently adjust and control the running state of the air conditioner on the bed through the wire controller; under the living room use scene, can set up the drive-by-wire ware of air conditioner on the wall of sofa top, make things convenient for the user to adjust and control the running state of air conditioner through the drive-by-wire ware on the sofa. Besides the use scenes and the setting modes, the line controller of the air conditioner can be set at other proper positions, and the embodiment is not limited to the above.
It should be noted that, the first temperature sensor is disposed on the main control board of the air conditioner, the second temperature sensor is disposed on the wire controller of the air conditioner, and the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor may be the same type of temperature sensor or different types of temperature sensor, which is not limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment, in order to achieve a better temperature detection effect, improve the accuracy of the temperature value, and perform adaptive control on the air conditioning system better, it is preferable to set the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor to be the same type of temperature sensor.
It should be noted that the second preset heating temperature compensation threshold T Preset compensation 1 In order to set the heating temperature compensation value in advance, the heating temperature compensation value may be set according to practical situations, and the specific numerical value is not limited in this embodiment.
It can be understood that when the air conditioner is detected to be connected with the wire controller, the indoor temperature can be detected by the second temperature sensor arranged on the wire controller, and a second indoor temperature value can be obtained. Therefore, in this case, the second indoor temperature value T detected by the second temperature sensor can be obtained 1 line 。
And step S02, determining a third target value according to the user set temperature value and a second preset heating temperature compensation threshold value.
It will be appreciated that the third target value may be determined according to the user-set temperature value and the second preset heating temperature compensation threshold, and specifically may be: adding the user-set temperature value and the second preset heating temperature compensation threshold to obtain a third target value, namely, the third target value=T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 1 。
And step S03, adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the second indoor temperature value and the third target value.
It should be understood that after the second indoor temperature and the third target value are determined, the second indoor temperature value and the third target value may be compared to obtain a comparison result, and the operation state of the air conditioner may be adjusted according to the comparison result, so as to control the air conditioning system and improve the heating effect of the air conditioner.
Further, in order to improve the detection precision and avoid the waste of resources, so as to achieve a better adaptive control effect of the air conditioner, make the heating effect of the air conditioner better, and improve the comfort of the user, the step S03 includes:
when the second indoor temperature is greater than or equal to a third target value, controlling the air conditioner to stop; determining a fourth target value according to the third target value and the first preset value; and when the second indoor temperature value is smaller than or equal to the fourth target value, controlling the air conditioner to restart and operate heating.
It should be appreciated that the second indoor temperature value may be compared to the third target value to determine whether the second indoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the third target value. In the second room, the temperature value is equal to or higher than a third target value, namely T 1 line ≥T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 1 When the air conditioner is in operation, the air conditioner is controlled to Wen Tingji.
It is understood that after the air conditioner is controlled to stop at a temperature, the fourth target value may be further calculated according to the third target value and the first preset value. In this embodiment, the first preset value may be set to 1, where the first preset value may also be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment, and in this embodiment, the first preset value is taken as 1 for example.
It may be appreciated that calculating the fourth target value according to the third target value and the first preset value may specifically be: and subtracting the third target value from the first preset value to obtain a fourth target value. As can be seen from the above calculation steps, the fourth target value=t 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 1 -1。
It should be appreciated that the second indoor temperature value is compared with the fourth target value to determine whether the second indoor temperature value is less than or equal to the fourth target value. And when the second indoor temperature value is smaller than or equal to the fourth target value, controlling the air conditioner to restart and run for heating.
In this embodiment, when the air conditioner is connected to the wire controller, the second indoor temperature value is detected by the second temperature sensor on the wire controller, and the second indoor temperature value and the third target value are combined to control the air conditioner. Because the line controller generally can not set up on the air conditioner, there is certain distance with the air outlet of air conditioner, so the indoor temperature value that temperature sensor on the line controller detected accords with the temperature of current indoor environment more, can avoid causing partial air-out to be sucked back the temperature that leads to be off the higher because of down blowing to reach better air conditioner control effect, accord with actual use scene more, improved the heating effect of air conditioner.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium is stored with an air conditioning system self-adaptive control program, and the air conditioning system self-adaptive control program realizes the steps of the air conditioning system self-adaptive control method when being executed by a processor.
Because the storage medium adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the storage medium has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted here.
In addition, referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an adaptive control apparatus for an air conditioning system, where the adaptive control apparatus for an air conditioning system includes:
the information acquisition module 10 is configured to acquire a user-set temperature value corresponding to an air conditioner, and detect whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller.
It should be appreciated that in the prior art, in order to improve the heating effect of an air conditioner, a fixed temperature compensation scheme is generally used for optimization. However, the application of the air conditioner is very wide, and in some cases, such a scheme using fixed temperature compensation is not suitable. For example, in a commercial air conditioning scenario, the installation of commercial sites is complicated and various, the installation distance is high or low, and a scheme for designing fixed temperature compensation cannot cope with various commercial installation sites. Moreover, under the condition of small air quantity, the return air short circuit is aggravated, so that the indoor environment temperature detected by the main board is higher, and the temperature of the human activity area is lower, thereby affecting the comfort. Under the condition of fixed temperature compensation, the ceiling machine can not continuously run to heat through reducing frequency due to the fact that the constant speed machine is prone to frequent temperature reaching shutdown, noise is generated, cold air is blown after the temperature reaching shutdown, and comfort experience of a user is affected.
The technical scheme of this embodiment is different from the above-mentioned prior art, does not adopt fixed temperature compensation, but adopts adaptive temperature compensation, can deal with the business place and install complicated various, satisfies the requirement of different installation height to can make the temperature of people's activity region satisfy the requirement of user's travelling comfort, can also avoid return air short circuit to lead to temperature detection to be higher, so frequently reach the temperature and shut down, reduce the noise influence that frequently opens and stop, improve user's travelling comfort.
It should be understood that in this embodiment, the air conditioner is divided into a case where the wire controller is connected and a case where the wire controller is not connected, and the operation state of the air conditioner is adjusted by different temperature detection manners and control strategies in both cases.
In the air conditioner system, there are a plurality of components, and the functions of these components are as follows: the compressor, heart of the air conditioning system, compress and convey the refrigerant; the four-way valve realizes the switching between refrigeration and heating; the condenser is used as a condensing end in refrigeration, plays a role in radiating the refrigerant, is used as an evaporating end in heating, and plays a role in absorbing the refrigerant; the upper fan and the lower fan drive outdoor air to pass through the heat exchanger, so that the air exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the pipe; a pipeline temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the surface of the copper pipe; an outer environment temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the outdoor air; the filter filters impurities in the system, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the throttling component to cause poor throttling effect or dirt blockage; the heating throttle valve plays a role in throttling and reducing pressure when the system heats and does not play a role in throttling, namely one-way throttling and reverse non-throttling when the system refrigerates; the refrigerating throttle valve plays a role in throttling and reducing pressure when the system is refrigerating, and does not play a role in throttling when the system is heating, namely one-way throttling and reverse non-throttling; the evaporator is used as an evaporation end in refrigeration, plays a role in absorbing heat to the refrigerant, and is used as a condensation end in heating, plays a role in dissipating heat to the refrigerant; an inner fan drives indoor air to pass through the heat exchanger so as to lead the air and the heat exchanger to be The refrigerant in the tube exchanges heat; an indoor pipeline temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the copper pipe surface of the indoor heat exchanger; an indoor environment temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of an indoor environment; the gas-liquid separator is used for separating gaseous refrigerant from liquid refrigerant in the system, the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor to continue compression circulation, and the liquid refrigerant is left in the gas-liquid separator to avoid liquid impact of the compressor; wire controller and sensor thereof, wire controller is used for setting mode and temperature of air conditioning system by user, sensor for detecting indoor environment temperature is arranged on wire controller, and detection value is defined as T 1 line 。
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner system, where the air conditioner system in this embodiment includes an indoor side and an outdoor side, and the indoor side includes: an evaporator 8 and a line controller 10; the outdoor side includes: a compressor 1, a four-way valve 2, a condenser 3, a first filter 4, a heating throttle valve 5, a refrigerating throttle valve 6, a second filter 7 and a gas-liquid separator 9. The wire controller 10 is provided with a wire controller temperature sensor 101, the evaporator is provided with an inner fan 81, an indoor pipeline temperature sensor 82, an indoor environment temperature sensor 83, and the condenser 3 is provided with an upper fan 31, a lower fan 32, a pipeline temperature sensor 33 and an outer environment temperature sensor 34. The first filter 4 and the second filter 7 may be the same type of filter, or may be different types of filters, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It can be understood that the operation principle of the air conditioner in this embodiment is as follows: during refrigerating of the system, high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged by the compressor flows through the four-way valve, enters the condenser side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter, then passes through the refrigerating throttle valve for throttling to form low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant, enters the indoor side evaporator for heat absorption and evaporation, flows into the gas-liquid separator for gas-liquid separation, and the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor for circulation, and the liquid refrigerant is stored in the gas-liquid separator. When the system heats, high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged by the compressor flows through the four-way valve, enters the evaporator side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter, then is throttled by the heating throttle valve to form low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant, enters the outdoor condenser for heat absorption and evaporation, flows into the gas-liquid separator for gas-liquid separation, and then returns to the compressor for circulation, and liquid refrigerant is stored in the gas-liquid separator.
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 3, in the cooling mode, the refrigerant flows to: compressor, four-way valve, condenser, first filter, refrigeration throttle valve, evaporator, four-way valve, gas-liquid separator and compressor. In the heating mode, the flow direction of the refrigerant is as follows: compressor, four-way valve, evaporator, second filter, heating throttle valve, condenser, four-way valve, gas-liquid separator and compressor.
It should be understood that the present embodiment is mainly directed to a heating mode of an air conditioner, to improve a heating effect of the air conditioner, and to set a temperature value T by a user 1 user settings For the temperature value set by the user when using the air conditioner, the user can set through the line controller, the remote controller or the mobile phone APP, and can set through other modes, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In a specific implementation, for example, when the user turns on the air conditioner in winter and is relatively cold, the air conditioner is adjusted to be in a heating mode, and 28 ℃ is set, and in this case, the corresponding user set temperature value of the air conditioner is 28 ℃. The user-set temperature value may be changed according to the operation of the user, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that, because different types of air conditioners are different, some air conditioners are connected with a wire controller, while some air conditioners are not connected with a wire controller, and different operations are respectively performed under the two conditions, in order to improve the control accuracy and the heating effect, whether the air conditioners are connected with the wire controller can be detected firstly, and under the condition of connecting the wire controller, the air conditioners are connected with T 1 line The value of the temperature sensing bag is a main control value; in the case of not connecting the wire controller, T is used 1 motherboard The temperature sensing bag is used as a main control value, and different control strategies are respectively executed.
In one embodiment, the method for detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller may be: and acquiring air conditioner model information of the air conditioner, searching corresponding component information of the air conditioner according to the air conditioner model information, and judging whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller or not according to the component information. For example, when the information of the wire controller exists in the corresponding component information of the air conditioner, judging that the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller; and when the corresponding component information of the air conditioner does not contain the wire controller information, judging that the air conditioner is not connected with the wire controller.
In another embodiment, the manner of detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller may further be: and acquiring historical operation control information of the air conditioner, detecting whether an operation control signal from the wire controller exists according to the historical operation control information, acquiring a detection result, and judging whether the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller according to the detection result. For example, when the operation control signal from the wire controller exists in the historical operation control information of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is judged to be connected with the wire controller; when the operation control signal from the wire controller does not exist in the historical operation control information of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is judged to be not connected with the wire controller.
It should be understood that, in addition to the above two modes, it is also possible to detect whether the air conditioner is connected to the wire controller in other modes, so long as the same effect can be achieved, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
And the operation control module 20 is used for controlling the air conditioner to start and operate for a first preset time when the wire controller is not connected with the air conditioner.
It should be understood that when it is detected that the air conditioner is not connected to the wire controller, the air conditioner may be controlled to start and operate for a first preset time, where the first preset time is a time set in advance, for example, the first preset time may be set to 7 minutes, that is, the air conditioner may be controlled to start and operate for 7 minutes unconditionally, and the first preset time may be set to other time values according to actual situations, which is not limited in this embodiment, and in this embodiment, the first preset time is set to 7 minutes for example.
The temperature obtaining module 30 is configured to obtain a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of the air conditioner.
The first temperature sensor is a temperature sensor arranged on a main control board of the air conditioner and is used for controlling the indoor environment temperature And (5) detecting rows. After the air conditioner is started and operated for 7 minutes, the first indoor temperature value T can be detected by the first temperature sensor 1 motherboard 。
The target determining module 40 is configured to determine a first target value according to the user-set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold.
It should be noted that the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold T Preset compensation 0 In order to set the heating temperature compensation value in advance, the heating temperature compensation value may be set according to practical situations, and the specific numerical value is not limited in this embodiment.
It will be appreciated that the first target value may be determined according to the user-set temperature value and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold, and specifically may be: adding the user-set temperature value and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold to obtain a first target value, namely, the first target value=T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 。
And an operation adjustment module 50, configured to adjust an operation state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value.
It should be understood that after the first indoor temperature value and the first target value are determined, the first indoor temperature value and the first target value may be compared to obtain a comparison result, and the operation state of the air conditioner may be adjusted according to the comparison result, so as to control the air conditioning system and improve the heating effect of the air conditioner.
Further, in order to improve the detection precision and avoid the waste of resources, so as to achieve a better adaptive control effect of the air conditioning system, make the heating effect of the air conditioner better, and improve the comfort of the user, the operation adjustment module 50 is further configured to obtain the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner; detecting whether the air conditioner is stopped or not when the accumulated running time reaches a second preset time; if so, when a third preset time passes after the shutdown, acquiring a third indoor temperature value detected by the first temperature sensor, and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the third indoor temperature value; if not, returning to execute the step of controlling the air conditioner to start and run for the first preset time.
It should be noted that, the accumulated operation time in this embodiment is the duration from the start-up to the current operation of the air conditioner, and at least the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner may be obtained in the following two ways: 1. and starting timing when the starting operation of the air conditioner is detected, acquiring current timing data, and determining the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner according to the timing data. 2. When the starting operation of the air conditioner is detected, the starting time of the air conditioner is obtained, the current time is obtained, a time difference value is calculated according to the starting time and the current time, and the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner is determined according to the time difference value, wherein the time information can be obtained through a clock device arranged in the air conditioner, the time information can be obtained through an external clock device, and the time information can be transmitted through a wireless network or a wired network. In addition to the above two modes, the accumulated operation time of the air conditioner may be obtained in other manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be understood that the second preset time is a time threshold set in advance, and may be set according to practical situations, for example, the second preset time may be set to 30 minutes, and may also be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment. The third preset time is also a time threshold set in advance, and may be set according to practical situations, for example, the third preset time may be set to 3 minutes, and may also be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It is understood that when the accumulated operation time reaches the second preset time, i.e., the air conditioner is accumulated to operate for 30 minutes, it is detected whether the air conditioner reaches Wen Tingji. When the air conditioner is operated for 30 minutes in a cumulative way and Wen Tingji is not reached, the current cumulative operation time is cleared, and the step of controlling the air conditioner to operate for a first preset time without being started up in a conditional way is returned to be executed so as to continue detection.
It can be understood that when the air conditioner is running for 30 minutes in a cumulative way and Wen Tingji is reached, the third indoor temperature value T detected by the first temperature sensor on the main control board is obtained 3 minutes after the temperature is reached and stopped 1 motherboard for 30min And further, carrying out logic judgment according to the third indoor temperature value so as to adjust the running state of the air conditioner.
Further, in order to determine a more suitable heating temperature compensation value to perform better adaptive control on the air conditioner, to adjust the heating effect of the air conditioner, the operation adjustment module 50 is further configured to compare the third indoor temperature value with the first target value; when the temperature value in the third room is larger than or equal to the first target value, controlling the air conditioner to operate for heating according to a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value; when the temperature value in the third room is smaller than the first target value, acquiring a heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping; and controlling the air conditioner to operate for heating according to the heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping.
It will be appreciated that after the third indoor temperature value is determined, the third indoor temperature value may be compared with the previously calculated first target value, i.e., T 1 motherboard for 30min And T is 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 And comparing, determining a proper heating temperature compensation value according to a comparison result, and controlling the air conditioner to perform heating by the proper heating temperature compensation value so as to achieve a better self-adaptive control method of the air conditioning system.
It will be appreciated that in the third chamber the temperature value is equal to or greater than the first target value, i.e. T 1 motherboard for 30min ≥T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 When the air conditioner is in operation, the air conditioner can be controlled to heat according to the first preset heating temperature compensation value, and specifically, the heating temperature compensation value is self-adapted to be T Preset compensation 0 And continuing to operate. In the third chamber the temperature value is less than the first target value, T 1 motherboard for 30min <T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 The heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before the shutdown can be obtained, and then the air conditioner is controlled to run for heating according to the heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before the shutdown, specifically, the air conditioner can continue to run with the heating temperature compensation value before the shutdown.
In a specific implementation, for example, it is assumed that an air conditioner used by a user is not connected with a wire controller, and after the detection process, the air conditioner is operated by adaptively adjusting a heating temperature compensation value corresponding to a third time before stopping the air conditioner when reaching a temperature. In this case, when T 1 motherboard for 30min <T 1 user settings +T Preset compensation 0 And continuing to operate by adaptively adjusting the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the third time before the temperature reaching shutdown of the air conditioner.
In this embodiment, the control strategy is selected according to the actual situation of the air conditioner, and when the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller, the first indoor temperature value of the indoor environment is detected by the first temperature sensor on the main control board, and is combined with the first target value determined according to the user set temperature value and the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value to adjust the running state of the air conditioner, so that the defect of poor heating effect caused by high detection temperature in the prior art is avoided by adopting a self-adaptive control mode, the heating effect of the air conditioner is improved, and the comfort of the user is improved.
Other embodiments or specific implementation methods of the adaptive control device for an air conditioning system according to the present invention may refer to the above method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present invention are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in an estimator readable storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, comprising several instructions for causing a smart device (which may be a mobile phone, estimator, air conditioner, or network air conditioner, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.
Claims (9)
1. An adaptive control method of an air conditioning system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a user set temperature value corresponding to an air conditioner, and detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller or not;
when the air conditioner is not connected with the line controller, controlling the air conditioner to start up and run for a first preset time;
acquiring a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of the air conditioner;
determining a first target value according to the user-set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value; and
adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value;
wherein the adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value includes:
When the first indoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the first target value, acquiring the current self-adaptive adjustment times;
determining a heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the current self-adaptive adjustment times, and controlling the air conditioner to heat according to the heating temperature compensation value to be processed;
determining a second target value according to the first target value and a first preset value; and
and when the first indoor temperature value is smaller than the second target value, controlling the air conditioner to heat according to a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value.
2. The adaptive control method of an air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the determining a heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the current number of adaptive adjustments includes:
judging whether the current self-adaptive adjustment times are preset times or not;
searching a heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment when the current self-adaptive adjustment times are not the preset times; and
and determining the heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the heating temperature compensation value corresponding to the last self-adaptive adjustment and the second preset value.
3. The adaptive control method of an air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein after the operation state of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value, further comprising:
Acquiring accumulated running time of the air conditioner;
detecting whether the air conditioner is stopped or not when the accumulated running time reaches a second preset time;
if so, when a third preset time passes after the shutdown, acquiring a third indoor temperature value detected by the first temperature sensor, and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the third indoor temperature value; and
if not, returning to execute the step of controlling the air conditioner to start and run for a first preset time.
4. The adaptive control method of an air conditioning system according to claim 3, wherein said adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the third indoor temperature value comprises:
comparing the third indoor temperature value with the first target value;
when the temperature value in the third room is larger than or equal to the first target value, controlling the air conditioner to heat according to the first preset heating temperature compensation threshold;
when the temperature value in the third room is smaller than the first target value, acquiring a heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping; and
and controlling the air conditioner to run for heating according to the heating temperature compensation value of the air conditioner before stopping.
5. The adaptive control method of an air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the acquiring a user-set temperature value corresponding to an air conditioner, and detecting whether the air conditioner is connected to a wire controller, further comprises:
when the air conditioner is connected with the wire controller, acquiring a second indoor temperature value detected by a second temperature sensor on the wire controller;
determining a third target value according to the user-set temperature value and a second preset heating temperature compensation threshold value; and
and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the second indoor temperature value and the third target value.
6. The adaptive control method of an air conditioning system according to claim 5, wherein said adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the second indoor temperature value and the third target value includes:
when the second indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the third target value, controlling the air conditioner to stop;
determining a fourth target value according to the third target value and a first preset value; and
and when the second indoor temperature value is smaller than or equal to the fourth target value, controlling the air conditioner to restart and operate heating.
7. An adaptive control apparatus for an air conditioning system, the adaptive control apparatus comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring a user set temperature value corresponding to the air conditioner and detecting whether the air conditioner is connected with a wire controller or not;
the operation control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to start and operate for a first preset time when the wire controller is not connected with the air conditioner;
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring a first indoor temperature value detected by a first temperature sensor on a main control board of the air conditioner;
the target determining module is used for determining a first target value according to the user-set temperature value and a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value;
the operation adjustment module is used for adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the first indoor temperature value and the first target value;
the operation adjustment module is further configured to obtain a current adaptive adjustment frequency when the first indoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the first target value;
determining a heating temperature compensation value to be processed according to the current self-adaptive adjustment times, and controlling the air conditioner to heat according to the heating temperature compensation value to be processed;
Determining a second target value according to the first target value and a first preset value; and
and when the first indoor temperature value is smaller than the second target value, controlling the air conditioner to heat according to a first preset heating temperature compensation threshold value.
8. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioning system adaptive control program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, implements the air conditioning system adaptive control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A storage medium having stored thereon an air conditioning system adaptive control program which, when executed by a processor, implements the air conditioning system adaptive control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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