CN115233826B - Space-variable movable energy-saving building - Google Patents
Space-variable movable energy-saving building Download PDFInfo
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- CN115233826B CN115233826B CN202210890327.5A CN202210890327A CN115233826B CN 115233826 B CN115233826 B CN 115233826B CN 202210890327 A CN202210890327 A CN 202210890327A CN 115233826 B CN115233826 B CN 115233826B
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- box frame
- screw rod
- worm
- sealing
- outer cover
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
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Abstract
The invention discloses a space-variable movable energy-saving building, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises a mounting box frame, an outer cover plate and upright posts, wherein two ends of the inside of the mounting box frame are respectively provided with a unfolding mechanism and a turnover mechanism, and a driving assembly matched with the unfolding mechanism and the turnover mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting box frame. When the invention is used, the unfolding mechanism and the turnover mechanism are driven by the action of the driving assembly, so that the movement of the upright post and the outer cover plate is completed, the number of driving sources is reduced, the use of energy sources is further reduced, the energy saving and environment protection effects are achieved, the operation speed of the unfolding mechanism and the turnover mechanism is inconsistent by utilizing the principle of the transmission ratio, the unfolding mechanism is slower than the turnover mechanism when the unfolding mechanism is unfolded, and the unfolding mechanism is faster than the turnover mechanism when the unfolding mechanism is combined, thereby realizing the front-back operation effect under the driving of the same driving source, and further greatly improving the integral working efficiency of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a space-variable movable energy-saving building.
Background
The mainstream movable houses in the market at present are container transformation houses or aluminum alloy movable plate houses; the container house is characterized by being integrally welded; the main body structure of the aluminum alloy house is similar to the characteristics of a container house, and the frameworks are all of riveted integrated structures; most mobile houses have the same appearance as the fixed mobile mode, and are not suitable for being installed in scenic spots; meanwhile, if the mobile house is installed in a scenic spot, the size cannot be too large, otherwise, the overall visual effect of the scenic spot is easily damaged or the feeling of predominance of a loud soldier is achieved, so that the size of the mobile house placed in the scenic spot needs to be relatively small.
In the prior art, the outer cover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state in the process of opening the side surface of the movable plate house, and then four upright posts are outwards expanded along four corners of the movable plate house to finish the change of the inner space of the movable plate house, and the outer cover plate and the four upright posts are controlled to move so as to finish the driving through a plurality of groups of driving components respectively, so that the movable plate house is unfolded.
Through above-mentioned structure, use more on the actuating source, again because of movable board house when using, outer cover plate and stand all need expand the use to both can not exclusive use, thereby use multiunit drive assembly to drive, improve the energy greatly and use, and when opening outer cover plate and stand, holistic work efficiency greatly reduced, thereby unsatisfied use.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a space-variable movable energy-saving building, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the driving source is more to use, the outer cover plate and the upright post are required to be unfolded for use when the movable house is used, and the outer cover plate and the upright post are not used independently, so that a plurality of groups of driving components are used for driving, the energy use is greatly improved, and the overall working efficiency is greatly reduced when the outer cover plate and the upright post are opened, so that the use is not satisfied.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a space variable movable energy-saving building, includes installation tank tower, outer apron and stand, the inside both ends of installation tank tower all are provided with expansion mechanism and tilting mechanism, the bottom of installation tank tower is installed and is all mutually supported with expansion mechanism, tilting mechanism's actuating assembly, the both sides of installation tank tower all are provided with the rotation axis, and the installation tank tower all swing joint has the outer apron through the rotation axis, tilting mechanism's output cooperatees with outer apron inner wall respectively, a set of the all swing joint of expansion mechanism has the stand, the inside of stand is provided with supporting assembly, supporting assembly is used for the support of stand and outer apron.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize drive assembly's effect, simultaneously drive expansion mechanism and tilting mechanism, thereby accomplish the removal of stand and outer cover board, this process has reduced the number of actuating source, and then the use of reducing the energy, reach energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, secondly, utilize the principle of drive ratio, make the speed of expansion mechanism and tilting mechanism operation inconsistent, and when expanding, expansion mechanism is slower than tilting mechanism, when the merger, expansion mechanism is faster than tilting mechanism, thereby realize under the drive of same actuating source, realize the front and back operation effect, and then improve the holistic work efficiency of equipment greatly.
The invention further provides that the unfolding mechanism comprises a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first moving block and a second moving block, wherein the first screw rod and the second screw rod are movably connected to two ends of the inside of the installation box frame, a gear set is arranged between the tops of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, the first moving block and the second moving block are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and support plates are hinged to two ends of the first moving block, two ends of the second moving block and upright posts at two ends of the installation box frame respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize swing joint between first screw rod, second screw rod and the installation box frame, be convenient for when removing second movable block and first movable block, first screw rod, second screw rod also take place to rotate, the effect of recycle gear train is convenient for relative operation between first screw rod and the second screw rod to with follow-up work, the effect of reuse backup pad is convenient for support the expansion to the stand, so that follow-up work.
The turnover mechanism further comprises a movable seat and a third screw rod, wherein the two ends of the inside of the installation box frame are movably connected with the third screw rod, the outer side of the third screw rod is symmetrically provided with a limiting assembly matched with the movable seat, the outer side of the third screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable seat, the outer side of the movable seat is symmetrically provided with a telescopic rod, the output end of the telescopic rod is provided with a connecting sleeve, the inside of the connecting sleeve is rotationally connected with a guide shaft, the two ends of the inside of the installation box frame are symmetrically provided with annular guide grooves matched with the guide shaft, the inner end face of the installation box frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft and a second fixed shaft, the same side of the installation box frame is movably connected with a second connecting plate, the same side of the second fixed shaft is movably connected with the outer side of the guide shaft, the tail end of the first connecting plate is movably connected with a guide wheel, and the two ends of the inside of the outer cover plate are respectively provided with a sliding groove in sliding connection with the guide wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the effect of movable seat and third screw rod, the movable seat of being convenient for works relatively with the third screw rod, and then under the effect of a set of rotatory third screw rod, rotate first connecting plate round the second fixed axle, again because of moving in the spout in leading wheel and the outer apron, accomplish the expansion of outer apron to at the in-process of expansion, drive rotatory with another set of third screw rod, and under the effect of one-way bearing, avoid interfering.
The invention further provides that the driving assembly comprises a bidirectional motor, a rotating shaft, a first worm, a second worm, a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel, wherein the bidirectional motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting box frame, the output ends of the bidirectional motor are provided with the rotating shafts, the tail ends of the rotating shafts are respectively movably provided with the staggered second worm and the staggered first worm, and the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel which are respectively matched with the second worm and the first worm are arranged at the bottom of the mounting box frame, extending from one ends of the second worm and the third worm to the bottom of the mounting box frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize under the effect of bi-directional motor, accomplish and improve power to equipment to utilize the effect of pivot, first worm, second worm, first worm wheel and second worm wheel, accomplish the transmission of power, and utilize the effect of one-way bearing, the expansion mechanism and the tilting mechanism at the inside both ends of installation box frame are used alone, so that effectual completion work.
The invention is further arranged that the support assembly comprises an upper support seat, a lower support seat and a bidirectional cylinder, wherein the bidirectional cylinder is arranged in the upright post, the output end of the bidirectional cylinder is respectively provided with the upper support seat and the lower support seat, and the upper support seat and the lower support seat are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the upright post.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the effect of upper supporting seat, lower supporting seat and two-way cylinder, accomplish the stability to the stand after expanding to effectively support the outer apron, avoid falling after losing power, in order to use.
The invention is further arranged that the four corners of the bottom of the mounting box frame are provided with the supporting seats, and the bottoms of the supporting seats are provided with the anti-skid blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to be convenient for support the installation box frame is whole, the steady use of being convenient for, the effect of recycle antiskid block avoids the installation box frame to take place to slide.
The invention further provides that the limiting assembly comprises a limiting light sleeve, and the outer side of the third screw rod is provided with the limiting light sleeve matched with the movable seat in an up-down symmetrical mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the effect of spacing optical sleeve to movable seat in tilting mechanism moves when contacting with spacing optical sleeve, rotates, avoids influencing the further operation of expansion mechanism, thereby accomplishes the linkage, does not influence the use.
The invention is further arranged that sealing components are arranged between the two sides of the mounting box frame and the outer cover plate, and the sealing components are used for blocking rainwater.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to accomplish the blockking of rainwater, avoid the rainwater to enter into inside the installation box frame, cause the influence to its inside.
The invention further provides that the sealing assembly comprises a baffle, a first sealing block, a second sealing block and a sealing groove, wherein the two ends of the mounting box frame are respectively provided with the baffle, the tail end of the baffle is provided with the first sealing block and the second sealing block, and the outer side of the outer cover plate is provided with the sealing groove matched with the first sealing block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize under the mutually supporting between first sealing block and the seal groove, accomplish the block and the sealed effect of outer apron, the effect of cooperation second sealing block again, further form the compaction seal in the outside of seal groove to better accomplish sealed effect to equipment.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when the invention is used, the unfolding mechanism and the turnover mechanism are driven by the action of the driving assembly, so that the movement of the upright post and the outer cover plate is completed, the number of driving sources is reduced, the use of energy sources is further reduced, the energy saving and environment protection effects are achieved, the operation speed of the unfolding mechanism and the turnover mechanism is inconsistent by using the principle of the transmission ratio, the unfolding mechanism is slower than the turnover mechanism when the unfolding mechanism is unfolded, and the unfolding mechanism is faster than the turnover mechanism when the unfolding mechanism is combined, thereby realizing the front-back operation effect under the driving of the same driving source, and further greatly improving the integral working efficiency of the equipment;
2. according to the invention, the sealing assembly is arranged, when the outer cover plate is placed to be horizontal by using the turnover mechanism, the first sealing blocks at the tail ends of the baffle plates at the two sides of the mounting box frame are mutually clamped with the sealing grooves, and the surface of the outer cover plate is sealed by matching with the second sealing blocks, so that the sealing performance of the device is greatly improved, and further, the influence of rainwater along gaps and the normal use of the mounting box frame is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall deployment structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in cross-section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially deployed mechanism and a turnover mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the column according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a box frame; 2. an outer cover plate; 3. a drive assembly; 301. a bi-directional motor; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. a first worm; 304. a second worm; 305. a first worm wheel; 306. a second worm wheel; 4. a column; 5. a deployment mechanism; 501. a first screw; 502. a second screw; 503. a first moving block; 504. A second moving block; 505. a support plate; 506. a gear set; 6. a turnover mechanism; 601. a movable seat; 602. A third screw; 603. limiting the optical sleeve; 604. a telescopic rod; 605. an annular guide groove; 606. a guide shaft; 607. connecting sleeves; 608. a first connection plate; 609. a second connecting plate; 610. a first fixed shaft; 611. a second fixed shaft; 612. a guide wheel; 7. a rotation shaft; 8. a baffle; 9. a first sealing block; 10. A second sealing block; 11. sealing grooves; 12. a support base; 13. an anti-skid block; 14. a chute; 15. an upper support base; 16. a lower support base; 17. a bidirectional cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
The utility model provides a space variable movable energy-saving building, as shown in fig. 1-7, including installation box frame 1, outer apron 2 and stand 4, the inside both ends of installation box frame 1 all are provided with expansion mechanism 5 and tilting mechanism 6, the bottom of installation box frame 1 is installed with expansion mechanism 5, tilting mechanism 6 all drive assembly 3 mutually supporting, utilize the effect of drive assembly 3, simultaneously drive expansion mechanism 5 and tilting mechanism 6, thereby accomplish the removal of stand 4 and outer apron 2, this process has reduced the number of actuating source, and then reduce the use of the energy, reach energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, both sides of installation box frame 1 all are provided with rotation axis 7, and installation box frame 1 all swing joint has outer apron 2 through rotation axis 7, the output of tilting mechanism 6 respectively with outer apron 2 inner wall matched with, the output of a set of expansion mechanism 5 all swing joint has stand 4, utilize the principle of transmission ratio, make expansion mechanism 5 and tilting mechanism 6 the speed of operation inconsistent, and when expanding, in the time, expansion mechanism 5 is slower than tilting mechanism 6, in the time, thereby realize the quick than tilting mechanism 6, thereby realize the driving device is big in front of the realization and the following the same, the realization, the inside supporting device is used for supporting the stand 4, and stable effect is realized with the stand 4, and the whole supporting device is used for the stand 2 is realized, and the whole is supported to the inside the equipment is more than the stand 4, and is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the expanding mechanism 5 includes a first screw 501, a second screw 502, a first moving block 503 and a second moving block 504, two ends of the inside of the mounting frame 1 are movably connected with the first screw 501 and the second screw 502, a gear set 506 is disposed between the tops of the first screw 501 and the second screw 502, the first screw 501 and the second screw 502 are convenient to operate relatively by using the function of the gear set 506, the first moving block 503 and the second moving block 504 are disposed on the outer sides of the first screw 501 and the second screw 502 respectively, the first screw 501 and the second screw 502 are movably connected with the mounting frame 1 by using the first screw 501 and the second screw 502, when the second moving block 504 and the first moving block 503 are moved, the first screw 501 and the second screw 502 are also rotated, two ends of the first moving block 503 and two ends of the second moving block 504 are hinged with the stand columns 4 at two ends of the mounting frame 1 respectively, and the stand columns 4 are convenient to support and expand by using the function of the support plate 505, so as to facilitate the subsequent operation.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the turning mechanism 6 includes a movable seat 601 and a third screw 602, both ends of the inside of the mounting box frame 1 are movably connected with the third screw 602, the movable seat 601 and the third screw 602 are convenient for relative operation of the movable seat 601 and the third screw 602 by the action of the movable seat 601, the outer side of the third screw 602 is symmetrically provided with a limiting component matched with the movable seat 601, the movable seat 601 is not moved continuously by the action of the limiting component after being contacted with the limiting component, and other parts are not interfered, the limiting component includes a limiting light sleeve 603, the outer side of the third screw 602 is vertically symmetrically provided with a limiting light sleeve 603 matched with the movable seat 601, the action of the limiting light sleeve 603 is utilized, so that the movable seat 601 in the turning mechanism 6 rotates when being moved to be contacted with the limiting light sleeve 603, further operation of the unfolding mechanism 5 is prevented from being influenced, thereby completing the linkage without affecting the use, the outer side of the third screw 602 is in threaded connection with a movable seat 601, the outer side of the movable seat 601 is symmetrically provided with a telescopic rod 604, the output end of the telescopic rod 604 is provided with a connecting sleeve 607, the inside of the connecting sleeve 607 is rotationally connected with a guide shaft 606, the two ends of the inside of the mounting box frame 1 are symmetrically provided with annular guide grooves 605 matched with the guide shaft 606, the end surface of the inside of the mounting box frame 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 610 and a second fixed shaft 611, a second connecting plate 609 is movably connected between the first fixed shaft 610 and the second fixed shaft 611 on the same side, the second fixed shaft 611 on the same side is movably connected with a first connecting plate 608 on the outer side of the guide shaft 606, the tail end of the first connecting plate 608 is movably connected with a guide wheel 612, the two ends of the inside of the outer cover plate 2 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 14 which is in sliding connection with the guide wheel 612, the guide wheel 612 moves in the chute 14 in the outer cover plate 2 to complete the expansion of the outer cover plate 2, and in the expansion process, the other group of third screws 602 are driven to rotate, and interference is avoided under the action of the unidirectional bearing.
Referring to fig. 3, the driving assembly 3 includes a bi-directional motor 301, a rotating shaft 302, a first worm 303, a second worm 304, a first worm wheel 305 and a second worm wheel 306, the bi-directional motor 301 is installed and installed at the bottom of the box frame 1, the power of the device is improved under the action of the bi-directional motor 301, the output end of the bi-directional motor 301 is provided with the rotating shaft 302, the tail ends of the rotating shaft 302 are respectively and movably provided with the staggered second worm 304 and the first worm 303, one end of the second worm 502 and one end of the third worm 602 extend to the bottom of the box frame 1, and the first worm wheel 305 and the second worm wheel 306 respectively matched with the second worm 304 and the first worm 303 are provided, so that the power transmission is completed under the action of the rotating shaft 302, the first worm 303, the second worm 304, the first worm wheel 305 and the second worm wheel 306.
Referring to fig. 7, the support assembly includes an upper support base 15, a lower support base 16 and a bidirectional cylinder 17, the bidirectional cylinder 17 is disposed in the upright post 4, the output end of the bidirectional cylinder 17 is respectively provided with the upper support base 15 and the lower support base 16, the upper support base 15 and the lower support base 16 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the upright post 4, the stability of the upright post 4 is completed after the upright post is unfolded by utilizing the functions of the upper support base 15, the lower support base 16 and the bidirectional cylinder 17, and the outer cover plate 2 is effectively supported, so that the upright post can be prevented from falling down after the power is lost, and the upright post is convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 1, support seats 12 are provided at four corners of the bottom of the installation box frame 1, and anti-slip blocks 13 are provided at the bottom of the support seats 12, so as to support the installation box frame 1 as a whole, facilitate stable use, and avoid sliding of the installation box frame 1 due to the action of the anti-slip blocks 13.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, sealing assemblies are disposed between two sides of the mounting box frame 1 and the outer cover plate 2, the sealing assemblies are used for blocking rainwater so as to complete the blocking of the rainwater, the rainwater is prevented from entering the mounting box frame 1, the sealing assemblies affect the inside of the mounting box frame, the sealing assemblies comprise baffle plates 8, first sealing blocks 9, second sealing blocks 10 and sealing grooves 11, the baffle plates 8 are disposed at two ends of the mounting box frame 1, the first sealing blocks 9 and the second sealing blocks 10 are disposed at the tail ends of the baffle plates 8, the clamping and sealing effects of the outer cover plate 2 are completed by utilizing the mutual matching between the first sealing blocks 9 and the sealing grooves 11, the sealing grooves 11 matched with the first sealing blocks 9 are formed in the outer side of the outer cover plate 2, and the compacting sealing is further formed in the outer sides of the sealing grooves 11 by matching with the effects of the second sealing blocks 10, so that sealing effects of equipment are better completed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the unfolding mechanism 5 and the turnover mechanism 6 are driven simultaneously by the action of the driving component 3, so that the upright column 4 and the outer cover plate 2 in the box frame 1 are unfolded;
specifically, the bi-directional motor 301 is started to drive the corresponding rotating shafts 302 at the output ends respectively, and the outer ends of the rotating shafts 302 are respectively connected with the first worm 303 and the second worm 304 in a staggered manner through unidirectional bearings, so as to drive the second worm wheel 306 and the first worm wheel 305 to rotate respectively, thereby driving the unfolding mechanism 5 and the turnover mechanism 6 to operate respectively, and the sizes of the first worm 303 and the second worm 304 are designed in a certain proportion;
due to the action of the unidirectional bearing, when the driving assembly 3 is started, only the first worm 303 and the second worm 304 on one group of rotating shafts 302 of the bidirectional motor 301 are driven to rotate, and the other group of the first worm 303 and the second worm 304 idle, so that only the first screw 501, the second screw 502 and the third screw 602 which are arranged at one end inside the box frame 1 are rotated, and the unidirectional bearing is also arranged between the second worm wheel 306, the first worm wheel 305, the third screw 602 and the second screw 502, so that the corresponding third screw 602, the corresponding second screw 502 and the corresponding first screw 501 are driven to idle due to the fact that the second worm wheel 306, the first worm wheel 305 are driven to move by the movable seat 601, the first movable block 503 and the second movable block 504;
next, under the rotation action of a group of third screw rods 602, the movable seat 601 is driven to move along the direction of the third screw rods 602, and under the cooperation of the annular guide groove 605 and the telescopic rod 604, the guide shaft 606 moves along the annular guide groove 605, and the first connecting plate 608 is driven to rotate around the second fixing shaft 611 due to the fact that the first fixing shaft 610 and the second fixing shaft 611 are fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box frame 1, and the outer cover plate 2 is outwards unfolded from two sides of the mounting box frame 1 around the rotating shaft 7 due to the fact that the guide wheels 612 are fixedly and slidingly connected along the sliding grooves 14;
in this process, when the outer cover plate 2 rotates, the first connecting plate 608 at the other end rotates around the second fixed shaft 611, so as to drive the corresponding movable seat 601 to move upwards along the corresponding third screw 602, and the corresponding third screw 602 is movably connected with the mounting box frame 1, so that rotation occurs, and at this time, the corresponding third screw 602 is driven to rotate, and the corresponding second worm wheel 306 idles, thereby avoiding affecting use and completing the opening of the outer cover plate 2;
simultaneously starting the unfolding mechanism 5, specifically, under the cooperation of the second worm 304 and the first worm wheel 305, the rotation of the second screw 502 is completed, the function of the gear set 506 is matched, so that the first screw 501 is conveniently driven to rotate, the first moving block 503 and the second moving block 504 are matched to move along the second screw 502 and the first screw 501 respectively, under the action of the supporting plate 505, the upright posts 4 with one symmetrical end are unfolded outwards, and the upright posts 4 at one side are connected through the connecting plate, further, when the upright posts 4 at one end are moved, the upright posts 4 at the other end are also moved, the first moving block 503 and the second moving block 504 are driven to move in turn, so that the second screw 502 and the first screw 501 are driven to rotate, and under the action of the one-way bearing, the first worm wheel 305 idles, other operations are avoided, and the unfolding of the upright posts 4 is completed;
in the operation, the number of driving sources is reduced, the energy consumption is further reduced, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, the first worm 303 and the second worm 304 are designed in a certain proportion, the operation speed of the unfolding mechanism 5 and the operation speed of the turnover mechanism 6 are inconsistent by utilizing the principle of a transmission ratio, in addition, in the unfolding process, the unfolding mechanism 5 is slower than the turnover mechanism 6, in the merging process, the unfolding mechanism 5 is faster than the turnover mechanism 6, and therefore the front-back operation effect is achieved under the driving of the same driving source, and the overall working efficiency of the equipment is greatly improved;
when the outer cover plate 2 is placed to be horizontal by utilizing the turnover mechanism 6, the first sealing blocks 9 at the tail ends of the baffle plates 8 at the two sides of the mounting box frame 1 are mutually clamped with the sealing grooves 11, and the surface of the outer cover plate 2 is sealed by matching with the second sealing blocks 10, so that the tightness of the equipment is greatly improved, and further, the influence of rainwater along gaps and the normal use of the mounting box frame 1 is avoided; and the upper supporting seat 15, the lower supporting seat 16 and the bidirectional air cylinder 17 are utilized to stabilize the opposite column 4 after being unfolded, and the outer cover plate 2 is effectively supported, so that the falling of the electric vehicle after losing power is avoided, and the electric vehicle is convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the invention as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a space variable movable energy-saving building, includes installation box frame (1), outer cover board (2) and stand (4), its characterized in that: the two ends inside the installation box frame (1) are provided with an unfolding mechanism (5) and a turnover mechanism (6), the bottom of the installation box frame (1) is provided with a driving component (3) which is matched with the unfolding mechanism (5) and the turnover mechanism (6), the unfolding mechanism (5) comprises a first screw rod (501), a second screw rod (502), a first moving block (503) and a second moving block (504), the two ends inside the installation box frame (1) are movably connected with the first screw rod (501) and the second screw rod (502), a gear set (506) is arranged between the tops of the first screw rod (501) and the second screw rod (502), the outer sides of the first screw rod (501) and the second screw rod (502) are respectively provided with a first moving block (503) and a second moving block (504), support plate (505) is respectively connected between the two ends of the first moving block (503) and the two ends of the second moving block (504) and the upright posts (4) at the two ends of the installation box frame (1), the turnover mechanism (6) comprises a support plate (601) and a third screw rod (602) which are symmetrically matched with the inner sides of the third screw rod (602), the outside threaded connection of third screw rod (602) has movable seat (601), the outside symmetry of movable seat (601) is provided with telescopic link (604), the output of telescopic link (604) is provided with adapter sleeve (607), the inside swivelling joint of adapter sleeve (607) has guiding axle (606), annular guide slot (605) with guiding axle (606) matched with are all offered symmetrically at the inside both ends of installation box frame (1), symmetrical fixedly connected with first fixed axle (610) and second fixed axle (611) on the inside terminal surface of installation box frame (1), homonymy all swing joint has second connecting plate (609) between first fixed axle (610) and second fixed axle (611), and homonymy second fixed axle (611) and the outside swing joint of guiding axle (606) have first connecting plate (608), and the end swing joint of first connecting plate (608) has guiding wheel (612), the inside both ends of enclosing cover board (2) all are provided with spout (14) with guiding wheel (612) sliding connection, worm wheel drive motor assembly (3) include worm wheel drive motor (301), worm (301), first pivot (301), second pivot (301) and two-way worm (301) are installed with two-way (301) and (303), the output of bi-directional motor (301) all is provided with pivot (302), the end of pivot (302) all moves about respectively has crisscross second worm (304), first worm (303), the one end of second screw (502) and third screw (602) extends to the bottom of installing box frame (1) be provided with respectively with second worm (304), first worm (303) matched with first worm wheel (305), second worm wheel (306), the both sides of installing box frame (1) all are provided with rotation axis (7), and installing box frame (1) all swing joint has outer cover (2) through rotation axis (7), the output of tilting mechanism (6) cooperatees with outer cover (2) inner wall respectively, a set of the output all swing joint of unwinding mechanism (5) has stand (4), the inside of stand (4) is provided with supporting component, supporting component is used for the support of stand (4) and outer cover (2).
2. A space-variant mobile energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support assembly comprises an upper support seat (15), a lower support seat (16) and a bidirectional cylinder (17), wherein the bidirectional cylinder (17) is arranged in the upright column (4), the output end of the bidirectional cylinder (17) is respectively provided with the upper support seat (15) and the lower support seat (16), and the upper support seat (15) and the lower support seat (16) are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the upright column (4).
3. A space-variant mobile energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the mounting box frame (1) are provided with supporting seats (12), and the bottoms of the supporting seats (12) are provided with anti-skid blocks (13).
4. A space-variant mobile energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting light sleeve (603), and the outer side of the third screw rod (602) is provided with the limiting light sleeve (603) matched with the movable seat (601) in an up-down symmetrical mode.
5. A space-variant mobile energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: sealing components are arranged between the two sides of the mounting box frame (1) and the outer cover plate (2), and the sealing components are used for blocking rainwater.
6. A space-variant mobile energy-saving building according to claim 5, characterized in that: the sealing assembly comprises a baffle (8), a first sealing block (9), a second sealing block (10) and a sealing groove (11), wherein the baffle (8) is arranged at two ends of the installation box frame (1), the first sealing block (9) and the second sealing block (10) are arranged at the tail end of the baffle (8), and the sealing groove (11) matched with the first sealing block (9) is formed in the outer side of the outer cover plate (2).
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| CN202210890327.5A CN115233826B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Space-variable movable energy-saving building |
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| CN202210890327.5A CN115233826B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Space-variable movable energy-saving building |
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| CN115233826B true CN115233826B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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| TWM264316U (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2005-05-11 | Sheng-Yi Lin | Foldable assembly mobile house |
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| CN104797763A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2015-07-22 | 十倍工程有限公司 | Foldable building |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115233826A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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