CN115226167A - Transmission conversion method, device, terminal and network side equipment - Google Patents

Transmission conversion method, device, terminal and network side equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115226167A
CN115226167A CN202110407069.6A CN202110407069A CN115226167A CN 115226167 A CN115226167 A CN 115226167A CN 202110407069 A CN202110407069 A CN 202110407069A CN 115226167 A CN115226167 A CN 115226167A
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission
terminal
configuration information
indication
timer
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王勇
渠文宽
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110407069.6A priority Critical patent/CN115226167A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0007Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for multicast or broadcast services, e.g. MBMS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a transmission transformation method, a device, a terminal and network side equipment, belonging to the field of mobile communication, wherein the transmission transformation method of the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: the terminal acquires first configuration information; the terminal acquires a first instruction, and the instruction is converted between first transmission and second transmission; wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time. Therefore, the terminal performs conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission by acquiring the first configuration information and/or the first indication, so as to realize conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.

Description

Transmission conversion method, device, terminal and network side equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of mobile communication, and particularly relates to a transmission transformation method, a transmission transformation device, a terminal and network side equipment.
Background
In the Broadcast Multicast transmission, multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) transmission and Single cell point to multiple (SC-PTM) mode Multicast Service transmission are supported in a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) mode.
Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) application scenarios in a 5G Network include 8 enhanced mobile BroadBand (eMBB) scenarios and 2 Massive machine Type Communication (mtc) scenarios. By means of the wide area coverage capability of the satellite, operators can provide 5G commercial services in regions with undeveloped ground network infrastructures, 5G business continuity is achieved, and the system and the method play a role in scenes such as emergency communication, maritime communication, aviation communication and communication along railway lines. The broadcast multicast feature is also supported in the NTN scenario.
In the NTN scenario, one beam (beam) may correspond to one cell, or multiple beams may correspond to one cell. The beam layout (beam layout) structure may include the following two:
the structure of Option-1, as shown in FIG. 2, the transmit Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) and the transmit Data (Data) are both on the wavelet beam (small beam).
The structure of Option-2, as shown in fig. 3, transmits SSB on a umbrella beam (umbrella beam), transmits data on a smaller beam, and the coverage area of the umbrella beam includes a plurality of smaller beams.
If the umbrella beam coverage area includes multiple cells under the option-2 structure, the cells can be used for broadcast multicast transmission, but in the current NTN mechanism, the switching between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission cannot be completed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a transmission conversion method, a transmission conversion device, a terminal and network side equipment, which can solve the problem that switching between broadcast multicast and unicast cannot be realized.
In a first aspect, a transmission transformation method is provided, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
the terminal acquires first configuration information;
the terminal acquires a first indication, wherein the first indication is used for indicating conversion between first transmission and second transmission;
wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time.
In a second aspect, a transmission transformation apparatus is provided, which includes:
the receiving and sending module is used for acquiring first configuration information;
the transceiver module is further configured to obtain a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that a first transmission is to be switched with a second transmission;
an execution module to perform a transformation between a first transmission and a second transmission;
wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time.
In a third aspect, a transmission transformation method is provided, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
the network side equipment sends first configuration information to the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
the network side equipment sends a first instruction to the terminal;
wherein the first indication is used to instruct the terminal to switch between a first transmission and a second transmission, the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time.
In a fourth aspect, a transmission conversion apparatus is provided, including:
a determining module for determining the first configuration information and/or the first indication;
the transmission module is used for sending first configuration information to the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the transmission module is further used for sending a first instruction to the terminal;
wherein the first indication is used to instruct the terminal to switch between a first transmission and a second transmission, the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is simultaneously in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission.
In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is configured to perform a transformation between a first transmission and a second transmission, and the communication interface is configured to obtain first configuration information; and to obtain a first indication indicating to switch between a first transmission and a second transmission.
In a seventh aspect, a network-side device is provided, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or an instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and when executed by the processor, the program or the instruction implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
In an eighth aspect, a network side device is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is configured to determine first configuration information and/or a first indication, and the communication interface is configured to send the first configuration information to a terminal; and/or sending the first indication to the terminal.
In a ninth aspect, there is provided a readable storage medium on which is stored a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of the first aspect or the steps of the method of the third aspect.
In a tenth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to execute a program or instructions, to implement a method according to the first aspect, or to implement a method according to the third aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, there is provided a computer program/program product stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the program/program product being executable by at least one processor to implement the steps of the transmission transformation method according to the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the transmission transformation method according to the third aspect.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal performs conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission by acquiring the first configuration information and/or the first indication, so that conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a beam layout in an NTN scenario;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another beam layout in an NTN scenario;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a transmission transformation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another transmission conversion method according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of another transmission conversion method according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission conversion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of another transmission conversion method according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission conversion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below clearly with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments that can be derived from the embodiments given herein by a person of ordinary skill in the art are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in other sequences than those illustrated or otherwise described herein, and that the terms "first" and "second" used herein generally refer to a class and do not limit the number of objects, for example, a first object can be one or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and the claims means at least one of connected objects, and a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It is noted that the techniques described in the embodiments of the present application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced) systems, but may also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described techniques can be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for purposes of example, and NR terminology is used in much of the description below, but the techniques may also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as generation 6 (6) th Generation, 6G) communication system.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Wherein, the terminal 11 may also be called as a terminal Device or a User Equipment (UE), the terminal 11 may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook Computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a palmtop Computer, a netbook, a super-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device) or a vehicle-mounted Device (VUE), a pedestrian terminal (PUE), and other terminal side devices, the Wearable Device includes: smart watches, bracelets, earphones, glasses, and the like. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network-side device 12 may be a satellite, a Base Station or a core network, wherein the Base Station may be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, an access Point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base Station, a radio Transceiver, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), a home node B, a home evolved node B, a WLAN access Point, a WiFi node, a Transmission Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the Base Station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, and it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the Base Station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the Base Station is not limited.
The transmission transformation provided by the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a transmission transformation method according to an embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the terminal may also be referred to as a user equipment. As shown in fig. 4, the method may include the following steps.
Step S201, a terminal acquires first configuration information;
step S202, a terminal acquires a first instruction, wherein the first instruction is used for indicating conversion between first transmission and second transmission;
wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time.
Step S201 and step S202 may not be in order, that is, the order of acquiring the first configuration information and the first indication is not limited. Moreover, the first configuration information and the first indication may be carried in the same signaling or message, or may be carried in different signaling or messages.
It should be understood that the terminal may support broadcast multicast transmission in NTN scenarios.
It should be understood that both the first configuration information and the first indication may be sent by the network side device, or may be partially sent by the network side device. The network side device may send the first configuration information first and then send the first indication, or send the first indication first and then send the first configuration information, or send the first indication or the first configuration information at the same time, for example, the first indication carries the first configuration information.
The terminal may switch between the first transmission and the second transmission, from a broadcast-multicast transmission to a unicast transmission, or from a unicast transmission to a broadcast-multicast transmission based on the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion method, where a terminal performs conversion between first transmission and second transmission by acquiring first configuration information and/or a first indication, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of another transmission transformation method according to an embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the terminal may also be referred to as a user equipment. As shown in fig. 5, the method may include the following steps.
Step S301, the terminal acquires first configuration information;
step S302, the terminal acquires a first instruction.
The steps S301 to S302 may be used to implement the method embodiment as the steps S201 to S202 in fig. 4, and obtain the same technical effect, and repeated descriptions are omitted here.
The first and second transmission beam footprints may be distinguished by a number of methods, in one embodiment the first and second transmission beam footprints are distinguished by at least one of:
frequency domain multiplexing;
time domain multiplexing;
transmitting the beam;
the direction of polarization.
Correspondingly, the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is achieved by at least one of:
transforming frequency domain resources;
time domain resource transformation;
transforming a transmission beam;
and (5) transforming the polarization direction.
It should be understood that the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission specifically means that the transformation from the first transmission to the second transmission or vice versa is done by a frequency domain resource transformation and/or a time domain resource transformation and/or a transmission beam transformation and/or a transformation of the polarization direction.
Further, in case the terminal is in a first transmission, the first configuration information comprises configuration information related to the second transmission; or, in a case that the terminal is in a second transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the first transmission.
The first configuration information acquired by the terminal may include various types of information, and in one embodiment, the first configuration information includes at least one of:
the configuration of the SSB can comprise: synchronization raster (sync raster), time domain opportunity (occasting);
a bandwidth;
subcarrier Spacing (SCS);
a Cyclic Prefix (CP) type, e.g., a general CP (normal CP), or an Extended CP (Extended CP);
frequency domain resource index;
a time domain resource index;
modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) scheme;
transmitting a beam identification;
the polarization directions corresponding to the transmission wave beams comprise linear polarization, left-hand circular polarization, right-hand circular polarization, left-hand circular polarization and right-hand circular polarization;
a set of beam coverage areas corresponding to second transmissions under the first transmission beam coverage area, wherein the beam coverage areas in the set can be specifically identified by a beam index;
a set of cells (cells) under the first transmission beam coverage area;
broadcast multicast message type identification;
and the first timer is used for indicating the duration of corresponding transmission after conversion.
Further, the frequency domain resources include at least one of:
frequency band (frequency band);
a carrier wave;
control Channel (CC);
partial Bandwidth (Bandwidth Part, BWP);
several Resource Blocks (RBs).
Further, the time domain resources include at least one of:
a transmission occast of the first transmission;
a transmission occast of the second transmission.
Further, the transmission beam is a beam used by the network side device for transmission, and provides transmission signal coverage for a certain area, where the area is a beam coverage area of the transmission beam.
The broadcast-multicast message has a plurality of types, and can be distinguished from different broadcast-multicast message types by a broadcast-multicast message type identifier, and in one embodiment, the broadcast-multicast message type includes at least one of:
broadcasting a multicast service message;
a public message;
emergency communication;
the same configuration information among multiple beams;
the same configuration information among multiple cells.
The terminal may obtain the first configuration information and/or the first indication in a plurality of ways, and in one embodiment, the first configuration information and/or the first indication are obtained in at least one of the following ways:
pre-configuring;
SSB;
a System Information Block (SIB);
radio Resource Control (RRC) information;
a Medium Access Control layer Control unit (MAC CE);
downlink Control Information (DCI);
paging (Paging) messages.
The first configuration information and the first indication may be carried in the same signaling or message, or may be carried in different signaling or messages.
In an embodiment, in a case that the terminal is a non-connected UE, namely idle/inactive, the first configuration information and/or the first indication is obtained by at least one of: SSB, SIB1 and Paging messages.
In another embodiment, in a case that the terminal is a connected (connected) UE, the first configuration information and/or the first indication are obtained by at least one of: SSBs, SIBs, paging messages, RRC, and DCI.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication is obtained on at least one of the following transmissions:
the first transmission;
the second transmission.
In one embodiment, when the terminal is on the first transmission, the terminal may obtain the first configuration information and/or the first indication on the first transmission, and may also obtain the first configuration information and/or the first indication on the second transmission.
Conversely, when the terminal is on the second transmission, the terminal may obtain the first configuration information and/or the first indication on the second transmission, and may also obtain the first configuration information and/or the first indication on the first transmission.
It should be understood that the first configuration information acquired by the terminal may be configured specifically for the terminal (UE specific), or may be configured in common, or some information in the first configuration information may be configured in common for the UE specific, and other information is configured in common.
Further, the set of beam coverage areas corresponding to the second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area or the set of cells under the first transmission beam coverage area in the first configuration information represents a set of beam coverage areas or a set of cells corresponding to the second transmission which can be transformed with the first transmission.
In an embodiment, if the first configuration information is configured by UE specific, a transmission corresponding to a beam coverage area set corresponding to the second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area or a cell set under the first transmission beam coverage area is a second transmission transformed by the UE. And if the first configuration information is the terminal specific configuration, the beam coverage area set corresponding to the second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area or the cell set under the first transmission beam coverage area is the beam coverage area or the cell to which the second transmission is performed after the terminal is converted.
In an embodiment, the first transmission beam coverage area and the second transmission beam coverage area are distinguished by BWP of a frequency domain resource, and the first configuration information acquired by the UE is acquired through RRC configuration or pre-configuration. The first configuration information acquired by the UE in the second transmission is the relevant configuration information of the first transmission, and includes: the relevant configuration information of the BWP where the first transmission is located, for example: BWP identification (BWP ID), SCS, normal CP, frequency domain location of BWP, bandwidth occupied by BWP, etc. When the UE receives a DCI scrambled by a specific Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), triggering/activating the UE to switch from the BWP where the second transmission is located to the BWP where the first transmission is located, and performing corresponding transmission. The DCI scrambled by the specific RNTI is the first indication.
In another embodiment, the first and second transmission beam footprints are distinguished by BWP. When the UE in the second transmission receives DCI scrambled by a specific RNTI, the UE is triggered/activated to perform transformation, and the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmission scheduled by the DCI carries configuration information related to the BWP where the first transmission is located. The DCI scrambled by the special RNTI is the first indication, and the first indication carries first configuration information. And after the UE successfully acquires the first configuration information, the UE is converted from the BWP where the second transmission is located to the BWP where the first transmission is located according to the configuration information or a predefined rule, and corresponding transmission is carried out. For the UE, the configuration information related to the BWP where the first transmission is located may be the newly acquired first configuration information, or may be an update to the first configuration information that has been acquired before.
Further, if the UE antenna supports only left-hand circular polarization (LHCP), then the first transmission beam footprint should support at least LHCP.
In another embodiment, when the UE is on the second transmission, after receiving a System Information (SI) change indication, the SI change indication indicates that the common configuration Information on the first transmission has changed. The UE switches from the second transmission to the first transmission to receive the common configuration information; the SI change indication is the first indication. Or the UE may also ignore the SI change indication and not make a change, for example: at this time, the UE is in the non-connected state, and needs to enter the connected state before the UE can change, so that the UE may ignore the SI change indication.
In another embodiment, assume that the UE is on the first transmission. If the corresponding paging message can be transmitted in the first transmission, when the network side generates the paging message corresponding to the UE, the network side device may send the paging message in the first transmission, and after receiving the paging message, the UE switches from the current first transmission to the second transmission for subsequent transmission; the paging message is the first indication.
In another embodiment, assuming that the UE is in the first transmission, if the UE cannot transmit the corresponding paging message in the first transmission and the network side device knows that the UE is in the first transmission at this time, the network side device may send the first indication in the first transmission, and after the UE changes to the second transmission, the network side device sends the paging message in the second transmission for subsequent transmission.
In one embodiment, the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, and transforming between the first transmission and the second transmission by BWP transformation, comprises:
transitioning from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and suspending the active partial bandwidth inactivity timer (BWP-inactivity timer); or,
transition from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and terminate the active BWP-InactivityTimer.
In another embodiment, the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, and transforming between the first transmission and the second transmission by BWP transformation, comprises:
transitioning from an active downlink BWP for the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition;
after a certain time, when the terminal transitions from the first transmission back to the second transmission, the BWP on the second transmission is one of:
the active DL BWP (active DL BWP); or
Initial downlink BWP (initial DL BWP); or
According to BWP-inactivity timer, determining whether the timeout is active DL BWP or inactive DL BWP may specifically include: if BWP-inactivytytytimer times out, it is initial DL BWP; if BWP-inactivity timer is not timed out, it is active DL BWP.
Therefore, the terminal executes the conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission by acquiring the first configuration information and/or the first indication, thereby realizing the conversion between the broadcast multicast transmission and the unicast transmission.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic flow chart of another transmission transformation method according to an embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the terminal may also be referred to as a user equipment. As shown in fig. 6, the method may include the following steps.
Step S401, a terminal sends a request message to a network side device, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network side device to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication;
step S402, the terminal acquires first configuration information and/or a first instruction.
Step S402 may implement the same method embodiment as steps S301 to S302 in fig. 5, and obtain the same technical effect, and repeated portions are not described herein again. The time for the terminal to acquire the first configuration information may be before or after step S401, or after the terminal acquires the first indication, or simultaneously with the acquisition of the first indication.
In one embodiment, assuming that the UE is on the second transmission, if the UE desires to receive the broadcast service of interest on the first transmission at this time, the UE may send a request message to the network side device; and the network side equipment sends a first indication to the UE, wherein the first indication is used for indicating the UE to be converted from the second transmission to the first transmission. At this point, the network side device no longer schedules the UE for transmission on the second transmission after the transition time.
In one embodiment, when the terminal performs a transition between the first transmission and the second transmission, the method further comprises:
and sending a notification message to the network side equipment, wherein the notification message is used for notifying the network side equipment of the transformation to be performed by the terminal.
It should be understood that the notification message may be sent before the terminal performs the transformation, after the terminal performs the transformation, or during the transformation performed by the terminal.
It should be understood that the notification message may be sent before the terminal acquires the first configuration information and/or the first indication, or may be sent after the terminal acquires the first configuration information and/or the first indication. If the notification message is sent before the terminal acquires the first indication, the network side device may not send the first indication after receiving the notification message. If the notification message is sent after the terminal acquires the first configuration information and/or the first indication, the network side device does not schedule the terminal to transmit on the second transmission after receiving the notification message.
In one embodiment, after obtaining the first configuration information or obtaining the first indication, the method further comprises:
and the terminal sends a confirmation message to the network side equipment.
In one embodiment, after the network-side device sends the first configuration information or sends the first indication to the terminal, the method further includes:
starting a second timer;
if the network side equipment receives the confirmation message sent by the terminal before the second timer is overtime, the second timer is invalid;
and if the network side equipment does not receive the confirmation message sent by the terminal before the second timer is overtime, the network side equipment resends the first configuration information or sends the first indication to the terminal.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion method, where a terminal acquires first configuration information and/or a first indication by sending a request message, a notification message, and/or an acknowledgement message to a network side device, and performs conversion between first transmission and second transmission, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, in the case that the first configuration information acquired by the terminal in step S301 or S402 includes a first timer, the first timer is configured to indicate a duration of performing corresponding transmission after the conversion.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
when the terminal is switched from the third transmission to the fourth transmission, starting the first timer;
upon expiration of the first timer, the terminal transitioning back from the fourth transmission to the third transmission, the first timer failing;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises:
when the terminal is switched from the third transmission to the fourth transmission, starting the first timer;
upon expiration of the first timer, the terminal transitions from a fourth transmission back to the third transmission and performs at least one of:
acquiring second indication information or other signaling expected to be received by the terminal on the third transmission, wherein the terminal is kept on the third transmission, and the first timer is invalid; wherein the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal to keep the third transmission, and the other signaling indicates the terminal to perform corresponding transmission on the third transmission; the second indication may be the first indication;
transition back to the fourth transmission and reset the first timer. It should be understood that, the terminal may be that the second indication information acquired by the terminal is not the first indication, or that other signaling received by the terminal does not indicate the terminal to perform corresponding transmission on the third transmission, or that the terminal does not receive the second indication information or other signaling that the terminal desires to receive after monitoring for a period of time, then the terminal changes back to the fourth transmission, and resets the first timer.
Wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
In one embodiment, it is assumed that the first transmission beam coverage area and the second transmission beam coverage area are distinguished by time domain resources, a last slot (slot) of each radio frame is a transmission occase corresponding to the first transmission, and the remaining slots are transmission occases corresponding to the second transmission.
For the UE in the second transmission, if the first indication is obtained, the UE may switch to the transmission occast of the first transmission at a suitable time, for example, at the penultimate slot of a certain radio frame, according to the first configuration information, and perform corresponding transmission. If the UE needs to perform the first transmission within a period of time, a first timer may be configured in the first configuration information, and before the first timer does not time out, the UE performs the first transmission on the corresponding transmission occase without performing the second transmission; upon expiration of the first timer, the UE transitions from the first transmission to the second transmission.
And vice versa.
In another embodiment, for a UE on the second transmission, if it desires to receive data on the first transmission, it may autonomously switch to the transmission occast on the first transmission at a suitable time, for example, at the penultimate slot of a certain radio frame, according to the preconfigured information, and keep for a certain period of time. Before the transformation, the UE reports a notification message to inform the network side device that the UE will transform and the duration of the transmission on the first transmission. During this duration, the UE transmits only on the transmission occase corresponding to the first transmission, and does not transmit on the transmission occase corresponding to the second transmission. The network side equipment receives the notification message, and terminates the second transmission with the UE before the network side equipment is converted; during this duration, the network side device does not schedule the transmission of the UE on the transmission occase corresponding to the second transmission.
In another embodiment, assuming that the UE is in the first transmission, if the paging message cannot be transmitted in the first transmission, the network side device knows that the UE is in the first transmission at this time, and the network side device has configured a first timer to the UE in advance when the UE is in the second transmission, and specifies:
(1) The UE needs to change to a second transmission to receive signaling when the first timer expires, where the signaling may be a first indication or other signaling;
(2) If the received signaling has no influence on the UE or the UE does not need to be converted into the second transmission for subsequent transmission, the UE automatically converts back to the first transmission after receiving the signaling, continues to transmit on the first transmission, and resets the first timer.
Further, if the network side device has a paging message corresponding to the UE, the network side device may send the paging message based on the above specification when the UE switches to the second transmission, and after receiving the paging message, the UE does not switch to the first transmission any more to perform transmission on the second transmission, and terminates the first timer.
Therefore, in the transmission conversion method according to the embodiment of the present application, when the first configuration information includes the first timer, the terminal may perform conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission based on the relevant specification of the first timer, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
It should be noted that, in the transmission conversion method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be the transmission conversion apparatus, or a control module in the transmission conversion apparatus for executing the transmission conversion method. In the embodiment of the present application, a transmission conversion method executed by a transmission conversion apparatus is taken as an example to describe the transmission conversion apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission conversion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus includes: a transceiver module 501 and an execution module 502.
The transceiver module 501 is configured to obtain first configuration information; the transceiver module 501 is further configured to obtain a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that a transition is performed between a first transmission and a second transmission; the execution module 502 is configured to perform a transformation between a first transmission and a second transmission;
wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the transmission transformation device is simultaneously in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion apparatus, which performs conversion between first transmission and second transmission by acquiring first configuration information and/or a first indication, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
Based on the above embodiment, further the first and second transmission beam footprints are distinguished by at least one of:
frequency domain multiplexing;
time domain multiplexing;
transmitting the beam;
the direction of polarization.
Further, the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is achieved by at least one of:
transforming frequency domain resources;
time domain resource transformation;
transforming a transmission beam;
the polarization direction is changed.
Further, in a case where the transmission conversion apparatus is in a first transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the second transmission;
or, in a case where the transmission conversion apparatus is in the second transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the first transmission.
Further, the first configuration information includes at least one of:
configuration of a synchronization signal block;
a bandwidth;
a subcarrier spacing;
a cyclic prefix type;
frequency domain resource index;
a time domain resource index;
a modulation and coding scheme;
transmitting a beam identification;
transmitting a polarization direction corresponding to the wave beam;
a set of beam coverage areas corresponding to a second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area;
a set of cells under the first transmission beam coverage area;
broadcast multicast message type identification;
a first timer.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication is obtained by at least one of the following methods:
pre-configuring;
a synchronization signal block;
a system information block;
radio resource control information;
a media access control layer control unit;
downlink control information;
a paging message.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication is obtained on at least one of the following transmissions:
the first transmission;
the second transmission.
Further, the frequency domain resources include at least one of:
a frequency band;
a carrier wave;
a control channel;
a partial bandwidth BWP;
a number of resource blocks RBs.
Further, the time domain resources include at least one of:
a transmission opportunity of the first transmission;
a transmission opportunity of the second transmission.
Further, the transmission beam is a beam used by the network side device for transmission.
Further, the broadcast-multicast message type includes at least one of:
broadcasting a multicast service message;
a public message;
emergency communication;
the same configuration information among multiple beams;
the same configuration information among multiple cells.
Further, the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, the first transmission is transformed between the second transmission by a BWP transform, and the execution module is configured to:
transition from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and pause the active partial bandwidth inactivity timer BWP-InactivityTimer; or,
transitions from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and terminates the portion of bandwidth inactivity timer BWP-inactivity timer in effect.
Further, the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is by a BWP transformation, the execution module is configured to:
transitioning from an active downlink BWP for the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition;
BWP on the second transmission when the transmission change over device changes from the first transmission back to the second transmission is one of:
the activating downlink BWP; or
Initial downlink BWP; or
Determining whether the activated downlink BWP or the initial downlink BWP is determined according to whether BWP-inactivity timer times out may specifically include: if BWP-inactivytytytimer times out, it is initial DL BWP; if BWP-inactivity timer is not timed out, it is active DL BWP.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion apparatus, which performs conversion between first transmission and second transmission by acquiring first configuration information and/or a first indication, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, before obtaining the first indication, the transceiver module is further configured to send a request message to a network-side device, where the request message is used to request the network-side device to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
Further, the transceiver module is further configured to send a notification message to the network side device, where the notification message is used to notify the network side device that the transmission transformation apparatus is to perform the transformation.
Further, after acquiring the first configuration information or acquiring the first indication, the transceiver module is further configured to send a confirmation message to the network side device.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion apparatus, which obtains first configuration information and/or a first indication by sending a request message, a notification message, and/or an acknowledgement message to a network side device, and performs conversion between first transmission and second transmission, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, the first timer is configured to indicate a duration of performing corresponding transmission after the conversion, and the execution module is further configured to start the first timer when the conversion is performed from the third transmission to the fourth transmission;
transitioning back from the fourth transmission to the third transmission upon expiration of the first timer, the first timer being expired;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission, and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
Further, the first timer is configured to indicate a duration of the corresponding transmission after the conversion, and the execution module is further configured to start the first timer when the conversion is performed from the third transmission to the fourth transmission;
upon expiration of the first timer, transitioning back from a fourth transmission to the third transmission and performing at least one of:
acquiring second indication information or other signaling expected to be received by the transmission conversion device on the third transmission, wherein the transmission conversion device is kept on the third transmission, and the first timer is invalid; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate the transmission conversion device to maintain the third transmission, and the other signaling indicates the transmission conversion device to perform corresponding transmission on the third transmission; the second indication may be the first indication;
transitioning back to the fourth transmission and resetting the first timer; it should be understood that, the terminal may be that the second indication information acquired by the terminal is not the first indication, or that other signaling received by the terminal does not indicate the terminal to perform corresponding transmission on the third transmission, or that the terminal does not receive the second indication information or other signaling that the terminal desires to receive after monitoring for a period of time, then the terminal changes back to the fourth transmission, and resets the first timer.
Wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission, and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
Therefore, in the transmission conversion method, when the acquired first configuration information includes the first timer, the terminal may perform conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission based on the relevant specification of the first timer, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
The transmission conversion apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus or an electronic device having an operating system, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device or the electronic equipment can be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the type of the terminal 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), a Personal Computer (PC), a television (television), a teller machine (teller machine), a self-service machine (kiosk), or the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
The transmission conversion apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of fig. 4 to fig. 6, and achieve the same technical effect, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
Fig. 8 shows a flow diagram of another transmission transformation method according to an embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the method may be a network-side device, in other words, the method may be executed by software or hardware installed in the network-side device. As shown in fig. 8, the method may include the following steps.
Step S601, the network side equipment sends first configuration information to the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
step S602, the network side equipment sends a first instruction to the terminal;
wherein the first indication is used to instruct the terminal to switch between a first transmission and a second transmission, the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is simultaneously in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission.
The steps S601 to S602 may implement the method embodiments of steps S201 to S202 shown in fig. 4, and obtain the same technical effects, and repeated parts are not described herein again.
Therefore, the terminal executes the conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission by acquiring the first configuration information and/or the first indication, thereby realizing the conversion between the broadcast multicast transmission and the unicast transmission.
Based on the above embodiment, further the first and second transmission beam footprints are distinguished by at least one of:
frequency domain multiplexing;
time domain multiplexing;
transmitting the beam;
the direction of polarization.
Further, the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is achieved by at least one of:
transforming frequency domain resources;
time domain resource transformation;
transforming a transmission beam;
the polarization direction is changed.
Further, in a case where the terminal is in a first transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the second transmission;
or, in a case that the terminal is in a second transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the first transmission.
Further, the first configuration information includes at least one of:
configuration of a synchronization signal block;
a bandwidth;
a subcarrier spacing;
a cyclic prefix type;
frequency domain resource index;
a time domain resource index;
a modulation and coding scheme;
transmitting a beam identification;
transmitting a polarization direction corresponding to the wave beam;
a set of beam coverage areas corresponding to a second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area;
a set of cells under the first transmission beam coverage area;
broadcast multicast message type identification;
a first timer.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication are sent by at least one of:
pre-configuring;
a synchronization signal block;
a system information block;
radio resource control information;
a media access control layer control unit;
downlink control information;
a paging message.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication is sent on at least one of the following transmissions:
the first transmission;
the second transmission.
Further, the frequency domain resources include at least one of:
a frequency band;
a carrier wave;
a control channel;
a bandwidth part BWP;
a number of resource blocks RBs.
Further, the time domain resources include at least one of:
a transmission opportunity of the first transmission;
a transmission opportunity of the second transmission.
Further, the transmission beam is a transmission beam provided by a network side device.
Further, the broadcast-multicast message type includes at least one of:
broadcasting a multicast service message;
a public message;
emergency communication;
the same configuration information among multiple beams;
the same configuration information among multiple cells.
The embodiment of the present application can implement the method embodiment similar to steps S301 to S302 shown in fig. 5, and obtain the same technical effect, and repeated portions are not described herein again.
Therefore, the terminal executes the conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission by acquiring the first configuration information and/or the first indication, thereby realizing the conversion between the broadcast multicast transmission and the unicast transmission.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further before sending the first configuration information and/or the first indication to the terminal, the method further includes:
and the network side equipment receives a request message sent by the terminal, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network side equipment to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
Further, the method further comprises:
and the network side equipment receives a notification message sent by the terminal, wherein the notification message is used for notifying the network side equipment that the terminal is to perform the conversion.
Further, after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal, the method further includes:
and receiving the confirmation message sent by the terminal equipment.
Further, after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal, the method further includes:
starting a second timer;
when receiving a confirmation message sent by the terminal before the second timer is overtime, the second timer is invalid;
and under the condition that the second timer does not receive the confirmation message sent by the terminal before the timeout, the first configuration information is sent to the terminal again or the first indication is sent.
The embodiment of the present application can implement the method embodiment described in steps S401 to S402 shown in fig. 6, and obtain the same technical effect, and repeated details are not described herein.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion method, where a network side device sends first configuration information and/or a first indication by obtaining a request message, a notification message, and/or an acknowledgement message sent by a terminal, so that the terminal performs conversion between first transmission and second transmission, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, in a case that the first configuration information sent by the network side device includes the first timer, the method further includes:
under the condition that the first indication is used for indicating the terminal to change from a third transmission to a fourth transmission, the network side equipment sends a second indication or other signaling to the terminal on the third transmission;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission, and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
Wherein the second indication is used to indicate that the terminal is kept in the third transmission without conversion, and the other signaling indicates that the terminal performs corresponding transmission on the third transmission.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion method, and when the first configuration information includes the first timer, the second indication may be sent to the terminal based on the relevant specification of the first timer, so as to implement the conversion between the broadcast multicast transmission and the unicast transmission.
It should be noted that, in the transmission conversion method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be the transmission conversion apparatus, or a control module in the transmission conversion apparatus for executing the transmission conversion method. In the embodiment of the present application, a transmission conversion apparatus is taken as an example to execute a transmission conversion method, and the transmission conversion apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission conversion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 9, the apparatus includes: a transmission module 701 and a determination module 702.
The determining module 702 is configured to determine first configuration information and/or a first indication; the transmission module 701 is configured to send first configuration information to a terminal; and/or, the transmission module 701 is further configured to send a first indication to the terminal;
wherein the first indication is used to instruct the terminal to switch between a first transmission and a second transmission, the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is simultaneously in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission.
Therefore, the terminal performs the conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission by acquiring the first configuration information and/or the first indication, thereby realizing the conversion between the broadcast multicast transmission and the unicast transmission.
Further, the first and second transmission beam footprints are distinguished by at least one of:
frequency domain multiplexing;
time domain multiplexing;
transmitting the beam;
the direction of polarization.
Further, the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is achieved by at least one of:
transforming frequency domain resources;
time domain resource transformation;
transforming a transmission beam;
the polarization direction is changed.
Further, in case the terminal is in a first transmission, the first configuration information comprises configuration information related to the second transmission;
or, in a case that the terminal is in the second transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the first transmission.
Further, the first configuration information includes at least one of:
configuration of a synchronization signal block;
a bandwidth;
a subcarrier spacing;
a cyclic prefix type;
frequency domain resource index;
a time domain resource index;
a modulation and coding scheme;
transmitting a beam identification;
transmitting a polarization direction corresponding to the wave beam;
a set of beam coverage areas corresponding to a second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area;
a set of cells under the first transmission beam coverage area;
broadcast multicast message type identification;
a first timer.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication are sent by at least one of:
pre-configuring;
a synchronization signal block;
a system information block;
radio resource control information;
a media access control layer control unit;
downlink control information;
a paging message.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication is sent on at least one of the following transmissions:
the first transmission;
the second transmission.
Further, the frequency domain resources include at least one of:
a frequency band;
a carrier wave;
a control channel;
a bandwidth part BWP;
a number of resource blocks RBs.
Further, the time domain resources include at least one of:
a transmission opportunity of the first transmission;
a transmission opportunity of the second transmission.
Further, the transmission beam is a transmission beam provided by a network side device.
Further, the broadcast-multicast message type includes at least one of:
broadcasting a multicast service message;
a public message;
emergency communication;
the same configuration information among multiple beams;
the same configuration information among multiple cells.
Therefore, the terminal executes the conversion between the first transmission and the second transmission by acquiring the first configuration information and/or the first indication, thereby realizing the conversion between the broadcast multicast transmission and the unicast transmission.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, before sending the first configuration information and/or the first indication to the terminal, the transmission module is further configured to receive a request message sent by the terminal, where the request message is used to request the network side device to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
Further, the transmission module is further configured to receive a notification message sent by the terminal, where the notification message is used to notify the network side device that the terminal is to perform the transformation.
Further, after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal, the transmission module is further configured to receive an acknowledgement message sent by the terminal device.
Further, after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal, the transmission module is further configured to start a second timer;
when receiving an acknowledgement message sent by the terminal before the second timer is overtime, the second timer is invalid;
and under the condition that the confirmation message sent by the terminal is not received before the second timer is overtime, the first configuration information is sent to the terminal again or the first indication is sent.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission conversion method, where a network side device sends first configuration information and/or a first indication by obtaining a request message, a notification message, and/or an acknowledgement message sent by a terminal, so that the terminal performs conversion between first transmission and second transmission, thereby implementing conversion between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, in a case that the sent first configuration information includes the first timer, the transmission module is further configured to, in a case that the first indication is used to instruct the terminal to switch from a third transmission to a fourth transmission, send, by the network side device, a second indication or other signaling to the terminal on the third transmission;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission, and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
Wherein the second indication is used to indicate that the terminal keeps on the third transmission without conversion, and the other signaling indicates that the terminal performs corresponding transmission on the third transmission.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission switching method, where when the first configuration information includes the first timer, the second indication may be sent to the terminal based on a relevant specification of the first timer, so as to implement switching between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission.
The transmission conversion apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus or an electronic device having an operating system, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device or the electronic equipment can be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the above-listed type of terminal 11, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), a Personal Computer (PC), a Television (TV), a teller machine, a kiosk, or the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
The transmission conversion apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the method embodiment of fig. 8, and achieve the same technical effect, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 800, which includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a program or instruction stored on the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801, for example, when the communication device 800 is a terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 801 to implement the processes of the transmission transformation method embodiment, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 800 is a network-side device, the program or the instructions are executed by the processor 801 to implement the processes of the above-described embodiment of the transmission transformation method, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is configured to perform a transformation between a first transmission and a second transmission, and the communication interface is configured to obtain first configuration information and/or obtain a first indication. The terminal embodiment corresponds to the terminal-side method embodiment, and all implementation processes and implementation manners of the method embodiment can be applied to the terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal implementing the embodiment of the present application.
The terminal 900 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, and a processor 910, and the like.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 900 may further include a power source (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 910 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in fig. 11 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the detailed description is omitted here.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the input Unit 904 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042, and the Graphics Processing Unit 9041 processes image data of a still picture or a video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The display unit 906 may include a display panel 9061, and the display panel 9061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072. A touch panel 9071 also referred to as a touch screen. The touch panel 9071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment of the application, the radio frequency unit 901 receives downlink data from a network side device and then processes the downlink data to the processor 910; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the network side equipment. Generally, the radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
Memory 909 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 909 may mainly include a storage program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the like. In addition, the Memory 909 may include a high-speed random access Memory, and may also include a nonvolatile Memory, wherein the nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable Programmable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
Processor 910 may include one or more processing units; further, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor, which primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, and applications or instructions, etc., and a modem processor, which primarily handles wireless communications, such as a baseband processor. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 910.
The radio frequency unit 901 is configured to obtain first configuration information;
the radio frequency unit 901 is further configured to obtain a first instruction by a terminal, where the first instruction is used to instruct to perform conversion between a first transmission and a second transmission;
wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time.
A processor 910 configured to perform a transformation between a first transmission and a second transmission.
Thereby, a transition between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission is achieved.
Based on the above embodiment, further the first and second transmission beam footprints are distinguished by at least one of:
frequency domain multiplexing;
time domain multiplexing;
transmitting a beam;
the direction of polarization.
Further, the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is achieved by at least one of:
transforming frequency domain resources;
time domain resource transformation;
transforming a transmission beam;
the polarization direction is changed.
Further, in a case where the transmission conversion apparatus is in a first transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the second transmission;
or, in a case where the transmission conversion apparatus is in the second transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the first transmission.
Further, the first configuration information includes at least one of:
configuration of a synchronization signal block;
a bandwidth;
a subcarrier spacing;
a cyclic prefix type;
frequency domain resource index;
a time domain resource index;
a modulation and coding scheme;
transmitting a beam identification;
transmitting a polarization direction corresponding to the wave beam;
a set of beam coverage areas corresponding to a second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area;
a set of cells under the first transmission beam coverage area;
broadcast multicast message type identification;
a first timer.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication are obtained by at least one of the following methods:
pre-configuring;
a synchronization signal block;
a system information block;
radio resource control information;
a media access control layer control unit;
downlink control information;
a paging message.
Further, the first configuration information and/or the first indication is obtained on at least one of the following transmissions:
the first transmission;
the second transmission.
Further, the frequency domain resources include at least one of:
a frequency band;
a carrier wave;
a control channel;
a partial bandwidth BWP;
a number of resource blocks RBs.
Further, the time domain resources include at least one of:
a transmission opportunity of the first transmission;
a transmission opportunity of the second transmission.
Further, the transmission beam is a beam used by the network side device for transmission.
Further, the broadcast-multicast message type includes at least one of:
broadcasting a multicast service message;
a public message;
emergency communication;
the same configuration information among multiple beams;
the same configuration information among multiple cells.
Further, the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, the first transmission is transformed between the second transmission by a BWP transform, and the execution module is configured to:
transitioning from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and pausing an active partial bandwidth inactivity timer BWP-InactivityTimer; or,
transition from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and terminate the active partial bandwidth inactivity timer BWP-InactivityTimer.
Further, the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is by a BWP transformation, the execution module is configured to:
transitioning from an active downlink BWP for the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition;
BWP on the second transmission when the transmission change over device changes from the first transmission back to the second transmission is one of:
the activating downlink BWP; or
Initial downlink BWP; or
And determining the activated downlink BWP or the initial downlink BWP according to whether BWP-InactivityTimer is overtime.
Thereby, a transition between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission is achieved.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, before obtaining the first indication, the radio frequency unit 901 is further configured to send a request message to a network side device, where the request message is used to request the network side device to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
Further, the radio frequency unit 901 is further configured to send a notification message to the network side device, where the notification message is used to notify the network side device that the transmission transformation apparatus is to perform the transformation.
Further, after acquiring the first configuration information or acquiring the first indication, the radio frequency unit 901 is further configured to send a confirmation message to the network side device.
Thereby, a transition between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission is achieved.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, further, the first timer is configured to indicate a duration of performing corresponding transmission after the conversion, and the processor 910 is further configured to start the first timer when the conversion is performed from the third transmission to the fourth transmission;
transitioning back from the fourth transmission to the third transmission upon expiration of the first timer, the first timer being expired;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
Further, the first timer is configured to indicate a duration of the corresponding transmission after the transition, and the processor 910 is further configured to start the first timer when the transition is made from the third transmission to the fourth transmission;
upon expiration of the first timer, transitioning back from a fourth transmission to the third transmission, and performing at least one of:
acquiring second indication information or other signaling expected to be received by the transmission conversion device on the third transmission, wherein the transmission conversion device is kept on the third transmission, and the first timer is invalid; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate the transmission conversion device to maintain the third transmission, and the other signaling indicates the transmission conversion device to perform corresponding transmission on the third transmission; the second indication may be the first indication;
transitioning back to the fourth transmission and resetting the first timer; it should be understood that, the terminal may be that the second indication information acquired by the terminal is not the first indication, or that other signaling received by the terminal does not indicate the terminal to perform corresponding transmission on the third transmission, or that the terminal does not receive the second indication information or other signaling that the terminal desires to receive after monitoring for a period of time, then the terminal changes back to the fourth transmission, and resets the first timer.
Wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission, and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission, and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
Thereby, a transition between broadcast multicast transmission and unicast transmission is achieved.
The embodiment of the application further provides a network side device, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to determine first configuration information and/or a first indication, and the communication interface is configured to send the first configuration information to a terminal; and/or sending the first indication to the terminal. The embodiment of the network side device corresponds to the embodiment of the method of the network side device, and all implementation processes and implementation manners of the embodiment of the method can be applied to the embodiment of the network side device and can achieve the same technical effect.
Specifically, the embodiment of the application further provides a network side device. As shown in fig. 12, the network device 1000 includes: antenna 101, radio frequency device 102, baseband device 103. Antenna 101 is connected to radio frequency device 102. In the uplink direction, rf device 102 receives information via antenna 101 and sends the received information to baseband device 103 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 103 processes information to be transmitted and transmits the information to the rf device 102, and the rf device 102 processes the received information and transmits the processed information through the antenna 101.
The above-mentioned band processing apparatus may be located in the baseband apparatus 103, and the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband apparatus 103, where the baseband apparatus 103 includes the processor 104 and the memory 105.
The baseband apparatus 103 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which a plurality of chips are disposed, as shown in fig. 12, where one of the chips, for example, the processor 104, is connected to the memory 105 to call up a program in the memory 105 to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
The baseband device 103 may further include a network interface 106, for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 102, and the interface is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
Specifically, the network side device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the instructions or programs stored in the memory 105 and capable of being executed on the processor 104, and the processor 104 invokes the instructions or programs in the memory 105 to execute the method executed by each module shown in fig. 9, and achieve the same technical effect, and are not described herein in detail to avoid repetition.
The embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the program or the instruction implements each process of the foregoing transmission transformation method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and so on.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or an instruction to implement each process of the foregoing transmission transformation method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip or a system-on-chip, etc.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions recited, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network-side device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (38)

1. A method for transmission transformation, comprising:
the terminal acquires first configuration information;
a terminal acquires a first indication, wherein the first indication is used for indicating conversion between first transmission and second transmission;
wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to obtaining the first indication, the method further comprises:
and sending a request message to a network side device, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network side device to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and sending a notification message to the network side equipment, wherein the notification message is used for notifying the network side equipment of the transformation to be performed by the terminal.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after obtaining the first configuration information or obtaining the first indication, the method further comprises:
and sending a confirmation message to the network side equipment.
5. The method of any of claims 1-4, wherein the first transmission beam footprint and the second transmission beam footprint are distinguished by at least one of:
frequency domain multiplexing;
time domain multiplexing;
transmitting a beam;
the direction of polarization.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is achieved by at least one of:
transforming frequency domain resources;
time domain resource transformation;
transforming a transmission beam;
and (5) transforming the polarization direction.
7. The method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein in case the terminal is in a first transmission, the first configuration information comprises configuration information related to the second transmission;
or, in a case that the terminal is in the second transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the first transmission.
8. The method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the first configuration information comprises at least one of:
configuration of a synchronization signal block;
a bandwidth;
a subcarrier spacing;
a cyclic prefix type;
frequency domain resource index;
a time domain resource index;
a modulation and coding scheme;
transmitting a beam identification;
transmitting a polarization direction corresponding to the wave beam;
a set of beam coverage areas corresponding to a second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area;
a set of cells under the first transmission beam coverage area;
broadcast multicast message type identification;
a first timer.
9. The method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the first configuration information and/or the first indication is obtained by at least one of:
pre-configuring;
a synchronization signal block;
a system information block;
radio resource control information;
a media access control layer control unit;
downlink control information;
a paging message.
10. The method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the first configuration information and/or the first indication is obtained on at least one of the following transmissions:
the first transmission;
the second transmission.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein the first timer indicates a duration of the respective transmission after the transition, and wherein the method further comprises:
when the terminal is switched from the third transmission to the fourth transmission, starting the first timer;
upon expiration of the first timer, the terminal transitioning from the fourth transmission back to the third transmission, the first timer failing;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission, and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein the first timer indicates a duration of the respective transmission after the transition, and wherein the method further comprises:
when the terminal is changed from the third transmission to the fourth transmission, starting the first timer;
upon expiration of the first timer, the terminal transitions from a fourth transmission back to the third transmission and performs at least one of:
acquiring second indication information or other signaling expected to be received by the terminal on the third transmission, wherein the terminal is kept on the third transmission, and the first timer is invalid; wherein the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal to keep the third transmission, and the other signaling indicates the terminal to perform corresponding transmission on the third transmission;
transitioning back to the fourth transmission and resetting the first timer;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission, and the fourth transmission is the first transmission.
13. The method of claim 6, wherein the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, and wherein transforming between the first transmission and the second transmission by a BWP transform comprises:
transitioning from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and pausing an active partial bandwidth inactivity timer BWP-InactivityTimer; or,
transitions from the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition and terminates the portion of bandwidth inactivity timer BWP-inactivity timer in effect.
14. The method of claim 6, wherein the first transmission beam footprint is distinguished from the second transmission beam footprint by frequency multiplexing, and wherein transforming between the first transmission and the second transmission by a BWP transform comprises:
transitioning from an active downlink BWP for the second transmission to the first transmission based on the BWP transition;
BWP on the second transmission when the terminal transitions from the first transmission back to the second transmission is one of:
the activating downlink BWP; or
Initial downlink BWP; or
And determining the activated downlink BWP or the initial downlink BWP according to whether BWP-InactivityTimer is overtime.
15. A transmission transformation apparatus, comprising:
the receiving and sending module is used for acquiring first configuration information;
the transceiver module is further configured to obtain a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that a first transmission is to be switched with a second transmission;
an execution module to perform a transformation between a first transmission and a second transmission;
wherein the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission at the same time.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein before obtaining the first indication, the transceiver module is further configured to send a request message to a network-side device, where the request message is used to request the network-side device to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
17. The method according to claim 15, wherein the transceiver module is further configured to send a notification message to the network-side device, and wherein the notification message is used to notify the network-side device of the transformation to be performed by the terminal.
18. The method of claim 15, wherein after obtaining the first configuration information or obtaining the first indication, the transceiver module is further configured to send an acknowledgement message to the network-side device.
19. A method for transmission transformation, comprising:
the network side equipment sends first configuration information to the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the network side equipment sends a first instruction to the terminal;
wherein the first indication is used to instruct the terminal to switch between a first transmission and a second transmission, the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is simultaneously in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission.
20. The method according to claim 19, wherein before sending the first configuration information and/or the first indication to the terminal, the method further comprises:
and the network side equipment receives a request message sent by the terminal, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network side equipment to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
21. The method of claim 19, further comprising:
and the network side equipment receives a notification message sent by the terminal, wherein the notification message is used for notifying the network side equipment that the terminal is to perform the conversion.
22. The method of claim 19, wherein after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal, the method further comprises:
and receiving the confirmation message sent by the terminal equipment.
23. The method of claim 22, wherein after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal, the method further comprises:
starting a second timer;
when receiving an acknowledgement message sent by the terminal before the second timer is overtime, the second timer is invalid;
and under the condition that the confirmation message sent by the terminal is not received before the second timer is overtime, the first configuration information is sent to the terminal again or the first indication is sent.
24. The method of any of claims 19-23, wherein the first transmission beam footprint and the second transmission beam footprint are distinguished by at least one of:
frequency domain multiplexing;
time domain multiplexing;
transmitting the beam;
the direction of polarization.
25. The method of claim 24, wherein the transformation between the first transmission and the second transmission is achieved by at least one of:
transforming frequency domain resources;
time domain resource transformation;
transforming a transmission beam;
and (5) transforming the polarization direction.
26. A method according to any of claims 19-23, wherein in case the terminal is in a first transmission, the first configuration information comprises configuration information related to the second transmission;
or, in a case that the terminal is in the second transmission, the first configuration information includes configuration information related to the first transmission.
27. The method according to any of claims 19-23, wherein the first configuration information comprises at least one of:
configuration of a synchronization signal block;
a bandwidth;
a subcarrier spacing;
a cyclic prefix type;
frequency domain resource index;
a time domain resource index;
a modulation and coding scheme;
transmitting a beam identification;
transmitting a polarization direction corresponding to the wave beam;
a set of beam coverage areas corresponding to a second transmission under the first transmission beam coverage area;
a set of cells under the first transmission beam coverage area;
broadcast multicast message type identification;
a first timer.
28. The method according to any of claims 19-23, wherein the first configuration information and/or the first indication is sent by at least one of:
pre-configuring;
a synchronization signal block;
a system information block;
radio resource control information;
a media access control layer control unit;
downlink control information;
a paging message.
29. The method according to any of claims 19-23, wherein said first configuration information and/or said first indication is sent on at least one of the following transmissions:
the first transmission;
the second transmission.
30. The method according to claim 27, wherein in a case that the first configuration information sent by the network-side device includes the first timer, the method further comprises:
under the condition that the first indication is used for indicating the terminal to change from a third transmission to a fourth transmission, the network side equipment sends a second indication or other signaling to the terminal on the third transmission;
wherein the third transmission and the fourth transmission are at least one of:
the third transmission is the first transmission and the fourth transmission is the second transmission;
or,
the third transmission is the second transmission, and the fourth transmission is the first transmission;
wherein the second indication is used to indicate that the terminal keeps on the third transmission without conversion, and the other signaling indicates that the terminal performs corresponding transmission on the third transmission.
31. A transmission transformation apparatus, comprising:
a determining module for determining the first configuration information and/or the first indication;
the transmission module is used for sending first configuration information to the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the transmission module is further used for sending a first instruction to the terminal;
wherein the first indication is used to instruct the terminal to switch between a first transmission and a second transmission, the first transmission is a broadcast multicast transmission, the second transmission is a unicast transmission, and the terminal is simultaneously in a beam coverage area of the first transmission and a beam coverage area of the second transmission.
32. The apparatus according to claim 31, wherein before sending the first configuration information and/or the first indication to the terminal, the transmission module is further configured to receive a request message sent by the terminal, where the request message is used to request the network-side device to send the first configuration information and/or the first indication.
33. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the transmission module is further configured to receive a notification message sent by the terminal, and the notification message is used to notify the network-side device that the terminal is to perform the transformation.
34. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the transmission module is further configured to receive an acknowledgement message sent by the terminal device after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal.
35. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein after sending the first configuration information or sending the first indication to the terminal, the determining module is further configured to:
starting a second timer;
when receiving an acknowledgement message sent by the terminal before the second timer is overtime, the second timer is invalid;
and under the condition that the confirmation message sent by the terminal is not received before the second timer is overtime, the first configuration information is sent to the terminal again or the first indication is sent.
36. A terminal comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the transmission transformation method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
37. A network-side device comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the transmission transformation method according to any one of claims 19 to 30.
38. A readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, which program or instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the transmission transformation method of any one of claims 1-14, or the steps of the transmission transformation method of any one of claims 19-30.
CN202110407069.6A 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Transmission conversion method, device, terminal and network side equipment Pending CN115226167A (en)

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