CN115215491A - Preceding stage water filtering mechanism and method in barreled water consumable filtering system - Google Patents

Preceding stage water filtering mechanism and method in barreled water consumable filtering system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115215491A
CN115215491A CN202210828846.9A CN202210828846A CN115215491A CN 115215491 A CN115215491 A CN 115215491A CN 202210828846 A CN202210828846 A CN 202210828846A CN 115215491 A CN115215491 A CN 115215491A
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electrode
water
fixedly connected
pipe
tube
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CN202210828846.9A
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CN115215491B (en
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陈云
邓世民
向慧
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Yichang Lvyuan Beverage Technology Co ltd
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Yichang Lvyuan Beverage Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/469Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a preceding stage water filtering mechanism and method among bottled water consumptive material filtration system, which comprises a housin, the casing includes intake antrum and filter chamber, be equipped with the baffle in the intake antrum upper end, be equipped with the central siphon in the casing, central siphon upper end swivelling joint is on the baffle, be equipped with the pivot in the casing, the pivot upper end is through polylith even board and central siphon fixed connection, the pivot lower extreme is connected with the motor drive who connects on the casing, fixedly connected with multi-disc paddle on the central siphon in the intake antrum, fixedly connected with carousel in the pivot, fixedly connected with multi-disc plate electrode board on the carousel, each plate electrode board upper end fixed connection is on the go-between, fixedly connected with electrode tube in the filter chamber, plate electrode and electrode tube connection DC power supply positive negative pole. The invention can purify and filter the sewage without consumables before entering the consumable filtering process, remove impurities in the sewage, prolong the service life of the consumables and reduce the production cost of enterprises.

Description

Preceding stage water filtering mechanism and method in barreled water consumable filtering system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drinking water, in particular to a preceding stage water filtering mechanism and a method in a barreled water consumable filtering system.
Background
At the present stage, in the production process of barreled purified water, the common mode is that source water is sequentially subjected to a series of treatments such as quartz sand rough filtration, activated carbon filtration, resin adsorption separation, reverse osmosis membrane and the like to produce the purified water for drinking. Consumables are required in each filtration run of water filtration, for example: quartz sand, active carbon, resin and reverse osmosis membrane etc. and the life of consumptive material is decided by the cleanliness factor of waiting to purify sewage, if before the running water gets into the filtration consumptive material, carries out prefilter to it, can greatly prolong the life of consumptive material, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art is not sufficient, and provides a preceding-stage water filtering mechanism and a preceding-stage water filtering method in a barreled water consumable filtering system, which can perform consumable-free purification and filtration on sewage before entering a consumable filtering flow, remove impurities in the sewage, prolong the service life of consumables and reduce the production cost of enterprises.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a preceding stage drainage mechanism among bottled water consumptive material filtration system, which comprises a housin, the casing includes intake antrum and filter chamber, be equipped with the baffle in the intake antrum upper end, be equipped with the central siphon in the casing, central siphon upper end swivelling joint is on the baffle, be equipped with the pivot in the casing, the pivot upper end is through polylith even board and central siphon fixed connection, the pivot lower extreme is connected with the motor drive of connection on the casing, fixedly connected with multi-disc paddle on the central siphon in the intake antrum, fixedly connected with carousel in the pivot, fixedly connected with multi-disc plate electrode on the carousel, each plate electrode upper end fixed connection is on the go-between, at filter intracavity fixedly connected with electrode tube, plate electrode tube and electrode union coupling DC power supply positive negative pole, there is the inlet tube in intake antrum one side intercommunication, there is the drain pipe with the central siphon intercommunication at the intake antrum top, casing bottom intercommunication has the waste pipe between electrode tube and carousel.
The utility model provides a preceding stage drainage mechanism and method among bottled water consumptive material filtration system, including sewage by the inlet tube advance the intake antrum in, then pass the paddle and enter into the filter chamber, when sewage in the filter chamber, the plate electrode is rotatory in the filter chamber, make sewage rotatory in the filter chamber from this, rotatory in-process, the plate electrode is continuously sneaked into in the sewage to metal ion, and on adhering to light pollutant, light pollutant receives the electrode tube attraction to the electrode tube direction motion, heavy pollutant is because centrifugal force also moves to the electrode tube direction simultaneously in the sewage simultaneously, light pollutant and heavy pollutant are discharged from the waste pipe at last, the later purified water that leaves then enters into the central siphon and discharges from the drain pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: utilize centrifugal force and rotatory electrode pair sewage to purify the filtration, remove the pollutant (like silt, colloid, flocculation thing etc.) in the sewage and discharge along with waste water to need not to use the consumptive material during the filtration, alleviate follow-up sewage from this and filter the burden, can greatly prolong the life of follow-up bottled water filtration consumptive material, greatly reduce manufacturing cost of enterprise.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention,
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1,
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1,
figure 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention,
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the electric devices in the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a water inlet cavity 1, a connecting ring 2, an electrode plate 3, a connecting plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, a rotating disk 6, a shaft seal 7, a power supply disk 8, a motor 9, a waste water pipe 10, a flow regulating electromagnetic valve 11, a ring groove 12, an electrode pipe 13, a rib 14, a filter cavity 15, a shaft pipe 16, a neck pipe 17, a blade 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a partition plate 20, a water discharge pipe 21, a TDS sensor 22, a connecting pipe 23, a graphite block 24, a clamping sleeve 25, a spring 26, a guide sleeve 27 and a guide rod 28.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 to 5, a preceding stage drainage mechanism among bottled water consumptive material filtration system, casing including PVC makes, the casing includes thin intake antrum 1 and thick filter chamber 15, through neck 17 intercommunication between intake antrum 1 and the filter chamber 15, be equipped with baffle 20 in intake antrum 1 upper end, be equipped with central siphon 16 in the casing, install the bearing on baffle 20, install in baffle 20 upper bearing central siphon 16 upper end, be equipped with pivot 5 in the casing, the pivot 5 upper end is through polylith even board 4 and central siphon 16The lower end of a rotating shaft 5 is in transmission connection with a motor 9 connected to a shell through a coupler, a shaft seal and a bearing are arranged between the rotating shaft 5 and the shell, a plurality of blades 18 are fixedly connected to a shaft tube 16 in a water inlet cavity 1, a rotating disc 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of electrode plates 3 are fixedly connected to the rotating disc 6, the upper ends of the electrode plates 3 are fixedly connected to a connecting ring 2, the electrode plates 3 are fixed through connecting tubes 23, the electrode plates 3 are arranged tangentially to the circumferential direction of the rotating disc 6, a centrifugal impeller structure is formed by the connecting ring 2, the motor 9 and the rotating disc 6, electrode tubes 13 are fixedly connected to a filter cavity 15, the electrode plates 3 and the electrode tubes 13 are connected with a positive electrode and a negative electrode of a direct-current power supply, a water inlet tube 19 is communicated with one side of the water inlet cavity 1, a water outlet tube 21 communicated with the shaft tube 16 is communicated with the top of the water inlet cavity 1, and a waste water pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the shell between the electrode tubes 13 and the rotating disc 6
The working process of filtering sewage of the invention is as follows: sewage enters the water inlet cavity 1 from the water inlet pipe 19, then passes through the paddle 18 and enters the filter cavity 15 through the neck pipe, when the sewage passes through the paddle 18, the paddle 18 is driven to rotate by the sewage, the rotating paddle 18 drives the shaft pipe 16 and the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the electrode plate 3 is driven to rotate in the filter cavity 15, the sewage rotates along with the electrode plate 3 in the filter cavity 15, in the rotating process, the electrode plate 3 continuously mixes into the sewage towards metal ions and adheres to light pollutants such as algae, flocculates and the like, the light pollutants are attracted to the electrode pipe 13 to move towards the electrode pipe 13 by the electrode pipe 13, meanwhile, the heavy pollutants such as silt, metal particles and the like in the sewage simultaneously move towards the electrode pipe 13 due to centrifugal force, then, the nearby inner wall surface of the electrode pipe 13 is concentrated, finally, the pollutants are discharged from the waste water pipe 10 along with the opening of a valve on the waste water pipe 10, and then the remained purified water enters the shaft pipe 16 and is discharged from the water discharge pipe 21.
As shown in fig. 4, the electrode tube 13 is made of stainless steel, the rotating shaft 5, the rotating disk 6 and the electrode plate 3 are made of aluminum or iron, the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the housing through the connecting tube 23, the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the power supply disk 8 in the connecting tube 23, the connecting tube 23 is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 27, the guide rod 28 is arranged in the guide sleeve 27, one end of the guide rod 28 is fixedly connected with the cutting sleeve 25, the graphite block 24 is assembled in the cutting sleeve 25, the spring 26 is sleeved outside the guide rod 28, two ends of the spring 26 respectively abut against the cutting sleeve 25 and the connecting tube 23, the spring 26 pushes the graphite block 24 to abut against the power supply disk 8, and the positive pole or the negative pole of the dc power supply is connected with the guide rod 28. This configuration enables the electrode plate 3 to be supplied with power while the electrode plate 3 is rotated.
An annular groove 12 is formed in the bottom of the shell, the annular groove 12 is located between the electrode tube 13 and the rotary table 6, and the waste water tube 10 is communicated with the annular groove 12. The ring groove 12 is beneficial to accumulating pollutants and is convenient for discharging waste water.
A plurality of ribs 14 are arranged in the electrode tube 13, and each rib 14 is inclined to the axis of the electrode tube 13 and evenly distributed around the axis of the electrode tube 13. When sewage rotates in the filter chamber 15, pollutants and water in the sewage move downwards along with the direction of the convex ribs 14, so that the pollutants in the sewage are quickly discharged from the waste water pipe 10, and the sewage discharge effect is improved.
The motor 9 is a generator, and the anode and cathode of the generator are electrically connected with the electrode plate 3 and the electrode tube 13. When the inflow rate of the water in the water inlet pipe 19 is maximum, the water flow can drive the blades 18 to rotate at a high speed (for example, 400 rpm), so that the electric quantity generated by the generator is enough to supply the electrode plates 3 and the electrode tubes 13 with electricity, the motor 9 can be set as a generator, and thus, additional wiring is not needed for supplying electricity, and the structure of the water filtering mechanism is simpler.
The motor 9 is a driving motor. When the inflow of inlet tube 19 is not enough, can be by motor 9 drive paddle 18 rotatory to when with sewage suction to filter chamber 15, let sewage rotatory, let filter mechanism improve the sewage filtration capacity.
Install TDS sensor 22 on drain pipe 21, install flow control solenoid valve 11 (like the PID valve) on waste pipe 10, TDS sensor 22 connection director input, flow control solenoid valve 11 connection director output. Detect the salinity of purified water by TDS sensor 22, if the salinity exceeds the default, then the controller increases 11 apertures of flow control solenoid valve, improves the waste water discharge, reduces the discharge amount of purified water to reduce the salinity of purified water to the default, make this drainage mechanism can filter the sewage of different pollution degree from this, make purified water can stable output.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a preceding stage drainage mechanism among bottled water consumptive material filtration system, includes the casing, and the casing includes intake antrum (1) and filter chamber (15), is equipped with baffle (20) on intake antrum (1), is equipped with central siphon (16) in the casing, and its characterized in that is connected on baffle (20) to central siphon (16) upper end swivelling joint: be equipped with pivot (5) in the casing, pivot (5) upper end is through polylith even board (4) and central siphon (16) fixed connection, pivot (5) lower extreme is connected with motor (9) transmission connected on the casing, fixedly connected with multi-disc paddle (18) on central siphon (16) in intake chamber (1), fixedly connected with carousel (6) on pivot (5), fixedly connected with multi-disc plate electrode (3) on carousel (6), each plate electrode (3) upper end fixed connection is on go-between (2), fixedly connected with electrode tube (13) in filter chamber (15), positive negative pole of DC power supply is connected in plate electrode (3) and electrode tube (13), intake chamber (1) one side intercommunication has inlet tube (19), intake chamber (1) top intercommunication has drain pipe (21) with central siphon (16) intercommunication, casing bottom intercommunication has waste pipe (10) between electrode tube (13) and carousel (6).
2. The pre-stage water filtering mechanism of the barreled water consumable filtering system according to claim 1, wherein: the electrode tube (13) is made of stainless steel, the rotating shaft (5), the rotating disc (6) and the electrode plate (3) are made of aluminum or iron, the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the shell through the connecting tube (23), the rotating shaft (5) in the connecting tube (23) is fixedly connected with the power supply disc (8), the connecting tube (23) is provided with a fixedly connected guide sleeve (27), a guide rod (28) is arranged in the guide sleeve (27), one end of the guide rod (28) is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve (25), a graphite block (24) is assembled in the clamping sleeve (25), the guide rod (28) is sleeved with a spring (26), two ends of the spring (26) are respectively abutted against the clamping sleeve (25) and the connecting tube (23), the spring (26) pushes the graphite block (24) to abut against the power supply disc (8), and the positive pole or the negative pole of the direct-current power supply is connected with the guide rod (28).
3. The pre-stage water filtering mechanism of the barreled water consumable filtering system according to claim 1, wherein: an annular groove (12) is formed in the bottom of the shell, the annular groove (12) is located between the electrode tube (13) and the rotary table (6), and the waste water tube (10) is communicated with the annular groove (12).
4. The pre-stage water filtering mechanism in the consumable barreled water filtering system according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of ribs (14) are arranged in the electrode tube (13), and each rib (14) is inclined to the axis of the electrode tube (13) and evenly distributed around the axis of the electrode tube (13).
5. The pre-stage water filtering mechanism of the barreled water consumable filtering system according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (9) is a generator, and the anode and cathode of the generator are electrically connected with the electrode plate (3) and the electrode tube (13).
6. The pre-stage water filtering mechanism of the barreled water consumable filtering system according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (9) is a driving motor.
7. The pre-stage water filtering mechanism in the consumable barreled water filtering system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: install TDS sensor (22) on drain pipe (21), install flow control solenoid valve (11) on waste pipe (10), TDS sensor (22) connection director input, flow control solenoid valve (11) connection director output.
8. A water filtration method using the pre-stage water filtration mechanism in the consumable barreled water filtration system according to claim 6, wherein: the method comprises the steps that sewage enters a water inlet cavity (1) through a water inlet pipe (19) and then enters a filter cavity (15) through a paddle (18), when the sewage is in the filter cavity (15), an electrode plate (3) rotates in the filter cavity (15), so that the sewage rotates in the filter cavity (15), in the rotating process, the electrode plate (3) continuously mixes metal ions into the sewage and adheres to light pollutants, the light pollutants are attracted by an electrode pipe (13) and move towards the electrode pipe (13), meanwhile, the heavy pollutants in the sewage simultaneously move towards the electrode pipe (13) due to centrifugal force, finally, the light pollutants and the heavy pollutants are discharged from a waste water pipe (10), and then, the left purified water enters an axle pipe (16) and is discharged from a water discharge pipe (21).
CN202210828846.9A 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Front-stage water filtering mechanism and method in barreled water consumable filtering system Active CN115215491B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044597U (en) * 1988-10-18 1989-09-20 张希圣 Electric depurant
CN105461122A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-06 黄荣贵 Rotating electrode type water purifier
CN205892945U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-18 南京水杯子科技股份有限公司 Straight drinking water system of pipeline based on reverse osmosis membrane
CN109534462A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-29 韦志锋 A kind of round tube nested type rotating electrode of electrolytic sewage slot
CN109626679A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-04-16 陆鑫 A kind of processing method of industrial wastewater treatment device and its industrial wastewater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044597U (en) * 1988-10-18 1989-09-20 张希圣 Electric depurant
CN105461122A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-06 黄荣贵 Rotating electrode type water purifier
CN205892945U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-18 南京水杯子科技股份有限公司 Straight drinking water system of pipeline based on reverse osmosis membrane
CN109534462A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-29 韦志锋 A kind of round tube nested type rotating electrode of electrolytic sewage slot
CN109626679A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-04-16 陆鑫 A kind of processing method of industrial wastewater treatment device and its industrial wastewater

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