CN115214086B - Method and device for preventing pressure release during glue injection of vulcanization mold - Google Patents

Method and device for preventing pressure release during glue injection of vulcanization mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115214086B
CN115214086B CN202210766290.5A CN202210766290A CN115214086B CN 115214086 B CN115214086 B CN 115214086B CN 202210766290 A CN202210766290 A CN 202210766290A CN 115214086 B CN115214086 B CN 115214086B
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China
Prior art keywords
glue
rubber
groove
injection
plug
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CN202210766290.5A
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CN115214086A (en
Inventor
易星
李斌
程志
曹广如
周同理
张凯
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Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/2669Moulds with means for removing excess material, e.g. with overflow cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/2602Mould construction elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The method comprises the steps of forming an inward concave glue groove at the upper end of the glue injection cylinder, forming a glue injection hole penetrating the glue injection cylinder, and enabling the glue injection hole to be communicated with the glue groove; arranging a rubber injection plug matched with the rubber groove at the lower end of the upper template, injecting hot-melt rubber into the rubber groove, pressing the rubber injection plug down into the rubber groove, and extruding and shaping the rubber in the rubber groove; and the glue overflow preventing structure is arranged to prevent glue from leaking from a gap between the glue injection plug and the glue groove, so that the pressure in the glue groove is improved. The invention can effectively prevent the glue from overflowing, prolong the service lives of the glue injection cylinder and the glue injection plug, ensure that the glue is fully injected into the die cavity, obtain ultra-high internal pressure in the die and ensure stable product quality.

Description

Method and device for preventing pressure release during glue injection of vulcanization mold
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method and a device for preventing glue from leaking, in particular to a method and a device for preventing glue from leaking for a die.
Background
The high-pressure die glue injection system comprises a glue injection cylinder and a glue injection plug, is influenced by machining precision and abrasion of a die in a long-term use process, and often has the phenomenon that a gap between the glue injection cylinder and the glue injection plug is large, glue overflows the glue injection cylinder in a glue injection process or a die pressing process, so that the glue in a glue injection groove is reduced, the pressure in the die is reduced, and the product quality is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: aiming at the phenomenon that the existing rubber injection cylinder and rubber injection plug are large in clearance easily in the working process, and the rubber material is leaked, the method and the device for preventing the rubber material from leaking from the clearance between the rubber injection plug and the rubber groove and improving the pressure in the rubber groove are provided by arranging the rubber overflow preventing structure.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the method for preventing pressure relief of the vulcanization mold glue injection comprises an upper template and a glue injection cylinder, wherein the upper end of the glue injection cylinder is provided with a glue groove which is concave inwards, and a glue injection hole which penetrates through the glue injection cylinder is formed so that the glue injection hole is communicated with the glue groove; arranging a rubber injection plug matched with the rubber groove at the lower end of the upper template, injecting hot-melt rubber into the rubber groove, pressing the rubber injection plug down into the rubber groove, and extruding and shaping the rubber in the rubber groove; and the glue overflow preventing structure is arranged to prevent glue from leaking from a gap between the glue injection plug and the glue groove, so that the pressure in the glue groove is improved.
Preferably, the anti-overflow glue structure is made of flexible materials, and after hot-melt glue is injected into the glue groove from the glue injection hole, the glue groove is completely covered by covering the flexible materials on the glue injection cylinder; and then the upper template is pressed down, so that the rubber filling plug presses the flexible material into the rubber groove, thereby filling the gap between the rubber filling plug and the rubber groove with the flexible material and preventing the rubber in the rubber groove from leaking.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed on the side wall of the glue groove, and glue materials entering the glue groove from the glue injection hole fill the groove; and then the upper template is pressed down, so that the rubber material at the groove can generate radial pressure on the rubber injection plug, thereby forming an anti-overflow rubber structure at the groove and preventing the rubber material in the rubber groove from leaking.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed on the side surface of the rubber filling plug, and in the process of pressing down the upper template, the rubber material in the rubber groove gradually fills the annular groove of the rubber filling plug; after the annular groove is filled, the upper template continues to be pressed down, so that the rubber material in the groove of the rubber filling plug can generate radial pressure on the rubber groove, and therefore, the rubber material forms a rubber overflow preventing structure at the groove, and the rubber material in the rubber groove is prevented from leaking.
Preferably, the die comprises an upper die plate and a glue injection cylinder, wherein the upper end of the glue injection cylinder is provided with an inward concave glue groove, a glue injection hole penetrating through the glue injection cylinder is also formed, and the glue injection hole is communicated with the glue groove; the lower extreme of cope match-plate pattern is provided with the notes plug that matches with the gluey groove, is provided with anti-overflow and glues the structure between notes plug and the injecting glue section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the glue overflow preventing structure is made of flexible materials, the flexible materials are arranged between the glue injection plug and the glue injection cylinder, and the flexible materials are covered on the glue injection cylinder to completely cover the glue groove.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the side wall of the glue groove, and the groove in the side wall of the glue groove is filled with glue, so that the glue forms a glue overflow preventing structure at the groove in the side wall of the glue groove.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the side face of the rubber injection plug, and the groove on the side face of the rubber injection plug is filled with rubber material, so that the rubber material forms a rubber overflow preventing structure at the groove on the side face of the rubber injection plug.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the glue overflow preventing structure is added between the glue injection cylinder and the glue injection plug, glue overflow can be effectively prevented, the service lives of the glue injection cylinder and the glue injection plug are prolonged, the glue is ensured to be fully injected into the die cavity, the ultra-high internal pressure is obtained in the die, and the product quality is ensured to be stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a split cross-sectional structure of a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split cross-sectional structure of a second embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a split cross-sectional structure of a third embodiment;
in the figure: the upper die plate 1, the rubber injection plug 11, the rubber injection cylinder 2, the rubber groove 21, the rubber injection hole 22, the flexible material 31 and the groove 32.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples and figures:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the mold comprises an upper mold plate 1 and a glue injection cylinder 2, wherein the lower end of the upper mold plate 1 is seamlessly connected with a cylindrical glue injection plug 11, an inward concave glue groove 21 is formed in the upper end of the glue injection cylinder 2, and the glue groove 21 is also cylindrical and matched with the position, shape and size of the glue injection plug 11. The bottom of the glue injection cylinder 2 is provided with two through glue injection holes 22, and the glue injection holes 22 are communicated with the bottom of the glue groove 21, in this embodiment, the number of the glue injection holes 22 is two. In the long-term use process of the die, the rubber injection plug 11 and the rubber groove 21 are worn continuously, so that a gap is formed between the rubber injection plug 11 and the rubber groove 21, and the gap is larger and larger. The glue material leaks from the gap between the glue injecting plug 11 and the glue groove 21, so that the glue material in the glue groove 21 is reduced, the pressure in the glue groove 21 is reduced, and the product quality is seriously affected.
In order to prevent the glue from leaking from the gap between the glue injection plug 11 and the glue groove 21, a glue overflow preventing structure is arranged between the glue injection plug 11 and the glue groove 21. The glue overflow preventing structure in this embodiment is a thin layer of flexible material 31. The manufacturing of the molded product is as follows: firstly, hot-melt sizing material is injected into the sizing groove 21 through the sizing hole 22, after the sizing material is injected, the flexible material 31 is covered at the sizing groove 21, and the size of the flexible material 31 is larger than the diameter of the sizing groove 21, so that the sizing groove 21 can be completely covered. Then the rubber injection plug 11 is pressed down into the rubber groove 21, and the rubber material in the rubber groove 21 is extruded and shaped. At this time, the rubber filling plug 11 presses the flexible material 31 into the rubber groove 21, so that the flexible material 31 fills up the gap between the rubber filling plug 11 and the rubber groove 21, high internal pressure can be generated in the rubber groove 21, and the product quality is ensured to be stable.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the side wall of the glue groove 21 is first provided with an annular groove 32, and the glue entering the glue groove 21 from the glue injection hole 22 fills the groove 32. After the grooves 32 are filled with the rubber, the upper template 1 is pressed down, so that the rubber at the grooves 32 on the side wall of the rubber groove 21 can generate radial pressure on the rubber injection plug 11, and the rubber forms an anti-overflow structure at the grooves 32 on the side wall of the rubber groove 21. The glue overflow preventing structure formed by the glue in the embodiment can prevent the glue in the glue groove 21 from leaking from the gap between the glue injection plug 11 and the glue groove 21, ensure that high internal pressure is generated in the glue groove 21, and ensure stable product quality.
Example III
As shown in fig. 3, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the present embodiment, an annular groove 32 is formed on the side surface of the rubber injection plug 11, and in the process of pressing down the upper mold plate 1, the rubber material in the rubber groove 21 gradually fills the annular groove 32 of the rubber injection plug 11. After the annular groove 32 is filled, the upper die plate 1 is continuously pressed down, so that the rubber material in the groove 32 of the rubber filling plug 11 can generate radial pressure on the rubber groove 21, and the rubber material forms a rubber overflow preventing structure at the groove 32. The glue overflow preventing structure formed by the glue in the embodiment can prevent the leakage of the gap between the glue injecting plug 11 in the glue groove 21 and the glue groove 21, ensure the high internal pressure in the glue groove 21 and ensure the stable quality of the product.
It will be apparent that several improvements or modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. The method is characterized in that the mold comprises an upper mold plate and a glue injection cylinder, wherein the upper end of the glue injection cylinder is provided with a glue groove which is concave inwards, and a glue injection hole which penetrates through the glue injection cylinder is formed, so that the glue injection hole is communicated with the glue groove; arranging a rubber injection plug matched with the rubber groove at the lower end of the upper template, injecting hot-melt rubber into the rubber groove, pressing the rubber injection plug down into the rubber groove, and extruding and shaping the rubber in the rubber groove; the glue material is prevented from leaking from a gap between the glue injection plug and the glue groove by arranging the glue overflow preventing structure, so that the pressure in the glue groove is improved; the glue overflow preventing structure is made of flexible materials, and after the hot-melt glue is injected into the glue groove from the glue injection hole, the glue groove is completely covered by covering the flexible materials on the glue injection cylinder; and then the upper template is pressed down, so that the rubber filling plug presses the flexible material into the rubber groove, thereby filling the gap between the rubber filling plug and the rubber groove with the flexible material and preventing the rubber in the rubber groove from leaking.
2. The utility model provides a vulcanization mold injecting glue pressure relief device which is characterized in that the mold comprises an upper template and an injecting glue cylinder, wherein the upper end of the injecting glue cylinder is provided with an inward concave glue groove, a glue injecting hole which penetrates through the injecting glue cylinder is also arranged, and the glue injecting hole is communicated with the glue groove; the lower end of the upper template is provided with a rubber injection plug matched with the rubber groove, and a rubber overflow prevention structure is arranged between the rubber injection plug and the rubber injection cylinder; the glue overflow preventing structure is made of flexible materials, the flexible materials are arranged between the glue injection plug and the glue injection cylinder, and the flexible materials are covered on the glue injection cylinder to completely cover the glue groove.
CN202210766290.5A 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Method and device for preventing pressure release during glue injection of vulcanization mold Active CN115214086B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210766290.5A CN115214086B (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Method and device for preventing pressure release during glue injection of vulcanization mold

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210766290.5A CN115214086B (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Method and device for preventing pressure release during glue injection of vulcanization mold

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CN115214086B true CN115214086B (en) 2023-08-25

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101884813A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-11-17 余利荣 Novel low-resistance injector
CN202943829U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-05-22 青岛海力威新材料科技股份有限公司 Withdrawing device of wastes on rubber injection plug of rubber mould
CN203637096U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-06-11 河北华密橡胶有限公司 Sealing type pressure transferring mold
CN205559776U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-09-07 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Ring grain calathiform stopper
CN206402541U (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-08-11 参田电子科技(珠海)有限公司 A kind of adhesive-spill-preventing hot press
CN213374443U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-06-08 浙江环良医疗器械有限公司 Rubber plug for syringe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101884813A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-11-17 余利荣 Novel low-resistance injector
CN202943829U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-05-22 青岛海力威新材料科技股份有限公司 Withdrawing device of wastes on rubber injection plug of rubber mould
CN203637096U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-06-11 河北华密橡胶有限公司 Sealing type pressure transferring mold
CN205559776U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-09-07 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Ring grain calathiform stopper
CN206402541U (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-08-11 参田电子科技(珠海)有限公司 A kind of adhesive-spill-preventing hot press
CN213374443U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-06-08 浙江环良医疗器械有限公司 Rubber plug for syringe

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