CN115194587B - Optical switch part grinding device - Google Patents

Optical switch part grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115194587B
CN115194587B CN202210971420.9A CN202210971420A CN115194587B CN 115194587 B CN115194587 B CN 115194587B CN 202210971420 A CN202210971420 A CN 202210971420A CN 115194587 B CN115194587 B CN 115194587B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
block
water
sliding
support frame
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CN202210971420.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115194587A (en
Inventor
朱广南
唐明勇
龙鸥
陈爱华
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Guangdong Ruixun Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Ruixun Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a polishing device, in particular to a polishing device for optical switch parts. The invention aims to provide an optical switch part grinding device which can clean slag and is convenient for turning over parts. The invention provides an optical switch part polishing device which comprises a base, sliding blocks, bolts, annular supporting frames, a placing disc and the like, wherein the sliding blocks are connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the base in a sliding mode, the annular supporting frames are connected between the inner sides of the sliding blocks, the bolts are connected to the outer sides of the sliding blocks in a threaded mode and are in contact with the base, and the placing disc used for placing parts is connected to the middle of the lower side of the annular supporting frames in a sliding mode. According to the turnover table, a part is placed on the placing plate, the arc-shaped clamping block can clamp the part under the action of the arc-shaped clamping block, and the movable rod is pulled to rotate 180 degrees, so that the arc-shaped clamping block can drive the part to rotate 180 degrees, and therefore people can turn the part conveniently.

Description

Optical switch part grinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a polishing device, in particular to a polishing device for optical switch parts.
Background
An optical switch is a device which has one or more selectable transmission windows and can perform interconversion or logic operation on optical signals in an optical transmission line or an integrated optical path.
Because among the prior art, people are using grinding device to polish to photoswitch's part edge, the disintegrating slag that produces during polishing remains on the part easily, lead to people when the part of taking, be stabbed by remaining disintegrating slag on the part easily, and photoswitch's part edge is after the completion is polished, need the manual part of fixing down, then overturn the part, put back the part again, fix once more, then just can polish the edge of another side, it is more troublesome to lead to whole process, the people operation of being not convenient for.
Therefore, aiming at the defects, the polishing device for the optical switch parts can automatically clean the slag and is convenient for turning the parts.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that when most of the existing grinding devices are used for grinding the edges of parts of an optical switch, slag remained on the parts easily stabs human bodies and is troublesome when the parts are overturned.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides an optical switch part grinding device, which comprises a base, the slider, the bolt, the ring carrier, place the dish, first elastic component, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, polishing rod, clamping mechanism, water spray mechanism and dosing mechanism, both sides all slidingly are connected with the slider around the base upper portion, be connected with the ring carrier between the slider inboard, the equal threaded connection in slider outside has the bolt, the bolt all contacts with the base, ring carrier downside middle part slidingly is connected with the dish of placing that is used for placing the part, it is connected with first elastic component to place between dish and the ring carrier downside middle part, base upside middle part is connected with the motor, the motor is used for providing power, be connected with the polishing rod that is used for polishing the part on the output shaft of motor, ring carrier top is equipped with the clamping mechanism that is used for fixed part, the ring carrier front portion is equipped with the water spray mechanism that is used for washing the part, place the dish on the part, slider and ring carrier drive the part removal, the bolt is used for fixed slider, clamping mechanism realizes fixing the part, rethread motor drive the motion, make water spray rod polish the part, later, the mechanism is used for washing the disintegrating slag.
Further, clamping mechanism is including the U-shaped support frame, the movable rod, the second elastic component, annular piece and arc clamp splice, the annular support frame top left and right sides all is connected with the U-shaped support frame, U-shaped support frame upper portion all slides and the rotation type is connected with the movable rod, the equal rotary type in movable rod inboard is connected with the annular piece, the annular piece outside of the left and right sides respectively with be connected with the second elastic component between the U-shaped support frame of the left and right sides, the arc clamp splice is all connected to the movable rod inboard, the arc clamp splice is located the inboard of annular piece, through the motion of pulling movable rod, drive annular piece and arc clamp splice motion, the realization is overturned the part, the second elastic component is used for annular piece and arc clamp splice to reset, make the arc clamp splice fix the spare.
Further, water spray mechanism is including the sump bucket, a cover, first mount, shower nozzle and play water frame, the annular bracing frame front portion is connected with the sump bucket, the cover has been placed at the sump bucket top, sump bucket rear side sub-unit connection has first mount, first mount middle part is connected with the shower nozzle, shower nozzle and sump bucket intercommunication, first mount rear side middle part is connected with out the water frame, go out water frame front side middle part and shower nozzle intercommunication, add the sump bucket through the clear water, shower nozzle and play water frame spout the clear water, the realization is washed the part.
Further, the dosing mechanism is including the second mount, the third elastic component, the wedge, the carriage, baffle and fourth elastic component, it is connected with the second mount to place set upside front portion, the dynamic formula that sideslips before the second mount is connected with the wedge, be connected with the third elastic component between second mount front side and the wedge, the dynamic formula that sideslips behind the sump drum lower part is connected with the carriage, carriage and wedge contact, the carriage upside is connected with the baffle, the baffle is located the inside of sump drum, the baffle blocks the shower nozzle, be connected with the fourth elastic component between sump drum bottom rear side and the carriage, it removes to drive the carriage through the wedge, make the baffle not block the shower nozzle, the fourth elastic component is used for the baffle to reset, make the baffle block the shower nozzle, the realization is controlled the water spray volume of shower nozzle.
Further, still including the stop gear who is used for blocking the carriage, stop gear is including the fixed block, T shape pin, cardboard and fifth elastic component, water catch bucket bottom intermediate junction has the fixed block, the fixed block bottom is connected with T shape pin, can contact with T shape pin when the carriage moves down, fixed block lower part sliding type is connected with the cardboard, can contact with the cardboard when the carriage moves down, be connected with fifth elastic component between fixed block rear side lower part and the cardboard, it removes to extrude the cardboard through the carriage, T shape pin is used for blocking the carriage and removes, fifth elastic component is used for the cardboard to reset, it is spacing to carry out the carriage to make cardboard and T shape pin realize.
Further, still including being used for protecting human protection mechanism, protection mechanism is including third mount and guard plate, and the downside middle part of the base left and right sides all is connected with the third mount, all is connected with the guard plate between the rear side of third mount and between the front side, shelters from disintegrating slag and clear water through the guard plate, realizes the protection to the human body.
Further, still including being used for collecting the collection mechanism of disintegrating slag and clear water, collect the mechanism including collecting frame, stopper and handle, both sides all are connected with the stopper around the base lower part, and slidingtype is connected with between the stopper and collects the frame, collects the frame around the upper portion of both sides all be connected with the handle, collects the frame and collects disintegrating slag and clear water, and the handle is used for people to carry and collects the frame.
Further, the first elastic piece, the second elastic piece, the third elastic piece, the fourth elastic piece and the fifth elastic piece are all springs.
The invention provides an optical switch part polishing device, which has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, clear water is added into the water collecting barrel, the sliding frame is extruded by the wedge-shaped block to move downwards, so that the clear water in the water collecting barrel can flow into the spray head and then is sprayed to the part through the spray head and the water outlet frame, and therefore, the broken slag on the part is washed away, and further, people can conveniently clean the broken slag on the part.
2. According to the turnover device, the part is placed on the placing disc, the arc-shaped clamping block can clamp the part under the action of the arc-shaped clamping block, and the movable rod is pulled to rotate 180 degrees, so that the arc-shaped clamping block can drive the part to rotate 180 degrees, and people can turn over the part conveniently.
3. Under the action of the protection plate, the invention can prevent the clear water and the slag splashed outwards from damaging the human body, thereby protecting the human body and having higher safety.
4. Under the action of the collecting frame, the invention can facilitate people to collect the crushed slag and the clear water, thereby facilitating people to clean the crushed slag and the clear water in a subsequent centralized way.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the dosing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the dosing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ base, 3_ slider, 4_ bolt, 5_ ring support, 6_ placing disc, 7_ first elastic piece, 9_ motor, 10_ grinding rod, 11_ clamping mechanism, 1101_-shaped support, 1102_ movable rod, 1103_ second elastic piece, 1104_ ring piece, 1105_ arc-shaped clamping block, 12_ water spraying mechanism, 1201_ water collecting bucket, 1202_ cover, 1203_ first fixing frame, 1204_ spray head, 1205_ water outlet frame, 13_ quantitative mechanism, 1301_ second fixing frame, 1302_ third elastic piece, 1303_ wedge-shaped block, 1304_ sliding frame, 1305_ baffle, 1306_ fourth elastic piece, 14_ limiting mechanism, 1401_ fixing block, 1402 \\\uT-shaped stop lever, 1403_ clamping plate, 1404_ fifth elastic piece, 15_ protective mechanism, 1501_ third fixing frame, 1502_ protective plate, 16_ collecting mechanism, 1601_ collecting frame, 1602_ limiting block, 1603_ handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained by combining the drawings in the specification, and the embodiments of the invention are given by combining the drawings in the specification.
Example 1
The utility model provides an optical switch part grinding device, including base 1, slider 3, bolt 4, ring support frame 5, place a set 6, first elastic component 7, motor 9, polish pole 10, clamping mechanism 11, water spray mechanism 12 and dosing mechanism 13, refer to fig. 1-7 and show, base 1 upper portion front and back both sides all slidingly are connected with slider 3, the welding has ring support frame 5 between two slider 3 inboards, two equal threaded connection in slider 3 outsides have bolt 4, two bolt 4 all contact with base 1, ring support frame 5 downside middle part slidingly is connected with places a set 6, people can put the part on placing a set 6, make things convenient for people to place the part, it is connected with first elastic component 7 to place between set 6 and the 5 downside middle parts of ring support frame, base 1 upside middle part is connected with motor 9, open through motor 9, can provide power, be connected with polish pole 10 on the output shaft of motor 9, rotate through polishing pole 10, can polish the part, ring support frame 5 top is equipped with clamping mechanism 11, ring support frame 5 front portion is equipped with water spray mechanism 12, place and set 6 is equipped with dosing mechanism 13.
The clamping mechanism 11 includes a U-shaped supporting frame 1101, movable rods 1102, a second elastic member 1103, ring sheets 1104 and arc-shaped clamping blocks 1105, as shown in fig. 3, the U-shaped supporting frames 1101 are welded on the left and right sides of the top of the ring-shaped supporting frame 5, the upper portions of the two U-shaped supporting frames 1101 slide and are rotatably connected with the movable rods 1102, the ring sheets 1104 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two movable rods 1102, the second elastic member 1103 is connected between the outer sides of the ring sheets 1104 on the left and right sides and the U-shaped supporting frames 1101 on the left and right sides, the arc-shaped clamping blocks 1105 are connected to the inner sides of the two movable rods 1102, and clamp the parts through the arc-shaped clamping blocks 1105, so that the parts can be fixed, and the arc-shaped clamping blocks 1105 are located on the inner sides of the ring sheets 1104.
The water spraying mechanism 12 comprises a water collecting barrel 1201, a cover 1202, a first fixing frame 1203, a spray head 1204 and a water outlet frame 1205, and is shown in fig. 4 and 5, the front portion of an annular supporting frame 5 is connected with the water collecting barrel 1201, the cover 1202 is placed at the top of the water collecting barrel 1201, the lower portion of the rear side of the water collecting barrel 1201 is connected with the first fixing frame 1203, the middle portion of the first fixing frame 1203 is connected with the spray head 1204, the spray head 1204 is communicated with the water collecting barrel 1201, the middle portion of the rear side of the first fixing frame 1203 is connected with the water outlet frame 1205, clear water can be sprayed out to wash parts under the action of the spray head 1204 and the water outlet frame 1205, and the middle portion of the front side of the water outlet frame 1205 is communicated with the spray head 1204.
The quantitative mechanism 13 includes a second fixing frame 1301, a third elastic member 1302, a wedge block 1303, a sliding frame 1304, a baffle 1305 and a fourth elastic member 1306, as shown in fig. 7, the second fixing frame 1301 is welded to the front portion of the upper side of the placing tray 6, the wedge block 1303 is connected to the front side of the second fixing frame 1301 in a sliding manner, the third elastic member 1302 is connected between the front side of the second fixing frame 1301 and the wedge block 1303, the sliding frame 1304 is connected to the lower portion of the water collecting bucket 1201 in a sliding manner, the sliding frame 1304 contacts with the wedge block 1303, the baffle 1305 is connected to the upper side of the sliding frame 1304, the baffle 1305 is matched with the spray head 1204 through the baffle 1305, the water spraying amount of the spray head 1204 can be controlled, the baffle 1305 is located inside the water collecting bucket 1201, the spray head 1204 is blocked by the baffle 1305, and the fourth elastic member 1306 is connected between the rear side of the bottom of the water collecting bucket 1201 and the sliding frame 1304.
When people need to use the optical switch part polishing device, firstly, the cover 1202 is pulled up, then clear water is added into the water collecting barrel 1201, then the cover 1202 is covered to the original position, then the movable rod 1102 is pulled to move outwards so as to drive the annular sheet 1104 and the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 to move outwards, the second elastic piece 1103 is compressed, then parts are placed on the placing disc 6, then the movable rod 1102 is loosened, under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic piece 1103, the annular sheet 1104, the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 and the movable rod 1102 move outwards, when the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 is contacted with the parts, the parts are clamped by the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 so as to be fixed, then the bolt 4 is twisted to rotate, the bolt 4 is separated from the base 1, so that the bolt 4 is loosened from the base 1, then the bolt 4 is pulled to move upwards, so as to drive the sliding block 3, the annular supporting frame 5, the placing disc 6, the second fixing frame 1301 and the wedge 1303 upwards, further driving the part to move upwards, when the wedge block 1303 contacts with the sliding frame 1304, the sliding frame 1304 extrudes the wedge block 1303 to move backwards, the third elastic element 1302 is compressed, when the wedge block 1303 crosses the sliding frame 1304, the third elastic element 1302 restores to the original state, the third elastic element 1302 drives the wedge block 1303 to move forwards and reset, when the edge of the part contacts with the polishing rod 10, the bolt 4 stops being pulled to move upwards, then the bolt 4 is twisted to reverse and reset, the bolt 4 contacts with the base 1, so that the bolt 4 clamps the base 1, then the bolt 4 is loosened, then the motor 9 is started, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the polishing rod 10 to rotate, so that the polishing rod 10 polishes the edge of the part, when the edge of the part is polished, the motor 9 is turned off, the polishing rod 10 stops rotating, then the bolt 4 is twisted to rotate, so that the bolt 4 is separated from the base 1, therefore, the bolt 4 loosens the base 1, then the bolt 4 is pulled to move downwards for resetting, so as to drive the sliding block 3, the annular supporting frame 5, the placing disc 6, the second fixing frame 1301 and the wedge block 1303 to move downwards for resetting, further drive the part to move downwards for resetting, separate the edge of the part from the polishing rod 10, simultaneously drive the wedge block 1303 to extrude the sliding frame 1304 to move downwards, compress the fourth elastic member 1306, thereby drive the baffle 1305 to move downwards, so that the baffle 1305 no longer blocks the spray head 1204, thereby leading the clean water in the water collecting bucket 1201 to flow into the spray head 1204, then spraying the clean water to the part through the spray head 1204 and the water outlet frame 1205, further washing away the crushed slag on the part, in the process, under the action of the water outlet frame 1205, the clean water sprayed by the spray head 1204 can be diffused, the clean water can be sprayed out through the water outlet frame 1205 to wash the top of the whole part, when the fourth elastic member 1306 cannot be compressed again, the sliding frame 1304 and the baffle 1305 stop moving, when the wedge 1303 continues to move downwards, the sliding frame 1304 extrudes the wedge 1303 to move backwards, the third elastic element 1302 is compressed, the wedge 1303 loosens the sliding frame 1304, at the moment, the fourth elastic element 1306 restores to the original state, the fourth elastic element 1306 drives the sliding frame 1304 and the baffle 1305 to move upwards and reset, the baffle 1305 blocks the spray head 1204 again, when the sliding frame 1304 is separated from the wedge 1303, the third elastic element 1302 restores to the original state, the third elastic element 1302 drives the wedge 1303 to move forwards and reset, then the bolt 4 stops moving downwards, then the bolt 4 is turned reversely and reset, the bolt 4 is contacted with the base 1, the bolt 4 is clamped on the base 1, then the movable rod 1102 is pulled to rotate 180 degrees, the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 and the part are driven to rotate 180 degrees, the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 extrudes the placing disc 6 to move downwards, the first elastic element 7 is compressed, after the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 rotates 90 degrees, the first elastic piece 7 can start to reset, the first elastic piece 7 drives the placing disc 6 to move upwards to reset, then the operations are repeated, the edge of the other surface of the part can be polished, after the edge of the other surface of the part is polished, the movable rod 1102 is pulled to move outwards, the ring piece 1104 and the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 are driven to move outwards, the second elastic piece 1103 is compressed, the part is loosened by the arc-shaped clamping block 1105, then the polished part is taken down from the placing disc 6, the movable rod 1102 is loosened, the second elastic piece 1103 is restored to the original state, the second elastic piece 1103 drives the ring piece 1104, the arc-shaped clamping block 1105 and the movable rod 1102 to move inwards to reset, and then the operations are repeated, so that all parts can be polished.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the water collecting bucket further comprises a limiting mechanism 14, the limiting mechanism 14 comprises a fixed block 1401, a T-shaped stop rod 1402, a clamping plate 1403 and a fifth elastic member 1404, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the fixed block 1401 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the water collecting bucket 1201, the T-shaped stop rod 1402 is welded to the bottom of the fixed block 1401, the sliding frame 1304 can be in contact with the T-shaped stop rod 1402 when moving downwards, the clamping plate 1403 is connected to the lower portion of the fixed block 1401 in a sliding mode, the sliding frame 1304 can be clamped by the clamping plate 1403, the clamping plate 1403 and the T-shaped stop rod 1402 can limit the sliding frame 1304, the sliding frame 1304 can be in contact with the clamping plate 1403 when moving downwards, the fifth elastic member 1404 is connected between the lower portion of the rear side of the fixed block 1401 and the clamping plate 1403, and the first elastic member 7, the second elastic member 1103, the third elastic member 1302, the fourth elastic member 1306 and the fifth elastic member 1404 are all springs.
When the sliding frame 1304 moves downwards, the sliding frame 1304 contacts with the clamping plate 1403, the sliding frame 1304 presses the clamping plate 1403 to move forwards, the fifth elastic member 1404 compresses, when the sliding frame 1304 crosses the clamping plate 1403, the fifth elastic member 1404 restores to the original state, the fifth elastic member 1404 drives the clamping plate 1403 to move backwards and reset, so that the clamping plate 1403 blocks the sliding frame 1304, when the sliding frame 1304 contacts with the T-shaped stop lever 1402, the T-shaped stop lever 1402 blocks the sliding frame 1304 to move downwards, the sliding frame 1304 stops moving, when the wedge block 1303 continues to move downwards, the sliding frame 1304 presses the wedge block 1303 to move backwards, the third elastic member 1302 compresses, when the wedge block 1303 crosses the sliding frame 1304, the third elastic member 1302 restores to the original state, the third elastic member 1302 drives the wedge block 1303 to move forwards and reset, and simultaneously, the sliding frame 1304 stops enabling the fourth elastic member 1306 not to restore to the original state, therefore, the spraying head 1204 continuously sprays water, the parts can be washed by clean water when rotating 180, when the wedge block 1303 moves upwards, the wedge block 1303 is contacted with the sliding frame 1304 clamped by the clamping plate 1403, at the moment, the wedge block 1303 extrudes the sliding frame 1304 to move upwards, the sliding frame 1304 extrudes the clamping plate 1403 to move forwards, the fifth elastic member 1404 is compressed, the clamping plate 1403 is loosened from the sliding frame 1304, at the moment, the sliding frame 1304 moves upwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the fourth elastic member 1306, when the sliding frame 1304 is separated from the clamping plate 1403, the fifth elastic member 1404 recovers to the original state, the fifth elastic member 1404 drives the clamping plate 1403 to move backwards to reset, when the sliding frame 1304 moves downwards again, the clamping plate 1403 can clamp the sliding frame 1304 again, when people finish grinding the edge of the other side of the part, the clamping plate 1403 is pulled to move forwards, the fifth elastic member 1404 is compressed, and the clamping plate 1403 is loosened from the sliding frame 1304, then, the card 1403 is released, the fifth elastic member 1404 is restored to the original state, and the fifth elastic member 1404 brings the card 1403 to move backward to be reset.
Still including protection machanism 15, protection machanism 15 is including third mount 1501 and guard plate 1502, and it is shown with reference to fig. 1 and 10 that the third mount 1501 has all been welded in the downside middle part of the base 1 left and right sides, all is connected with the guard plate 1502 between the rear side of two third mounts 1501 and the front side, under the effect of guard plate 1502, can protect the human body.
When people are using this optical switch part grinding device, under the effect of protection plate 1502, can block the clear water and the disintegrating slag that outwards splash to the clear water and the disintegrating slag that prevent outwards to splash cause the injury to the human body, and then protect the human body.
Still including collecting mechanism 16, collecting mechanism 16 is including collecting frame 1601, stopper 1602 and handle 1603, and it is shown to refer to fig. 1 and 11, and stopper 1602 has all been welded to both sides around the base 1 lower part, and slidingtype is connected with between two stopper 1602 collects frame 1601, under the effect of collecting frame 1601, can collect disintegrating slag and clear water, and the upper portion of collecting frame 1601 front and back both sides all is connected with handle 1603.
When people are using this optical switch part grinding device, disintegrating slag and clear water can drop in collecting frame 1601, accomplish the back of polishing with whole part when people, carry handle 1603 rebound to drive and collect frame 1601 and upwards shift out, then will collect frame 1601 and take out, will collect disintegrating slag and clear water clean up in the frame 1601 again, then will collect frame 1601 and put back the original department can, thereby make things convenient for people to collect disintegrating slag and clear water.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The polishing device for the optical switch parts comprises a base (1), sliders (3), an annular support frame (5), a placing disc (6), a motor (9), polishing rods (10) and a clamping mechanism (11), wherein the sliders (3) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the base (1), the annular support frame (5) is connected between the inner sides of the sliders (3), the placing disc (6) for placing the parts is connected to the middle of the lower side of the annular support frame (5) in a sliding mode, the motor (9) is used for providing power, the polishing rods (10) for polishing the parts are connected to the output shaft of the motor (9), the clamping mechanism (11) for fixing the parts is arranged at the top of the annular support frame (5), and is characterized by further comprising bolts (4), first elastic pieces (7) are connected between the placing disc (6) and the middle of the lower side of the annular support frame (5), a water spraying mechanism (12) and a quantifying mechanism (13) are connected to the outer side of the slider (3), the bolts (4) are in contact with the base (1), the annular support frame (5) is provided with a water spraying mechanism (13) for placing the quantifying part, and a washing mechanism (12) for placing the motor (6) is arranged on the front portion of the annular support frame (6), the part is placed on the placing disc (6), the sliding block (3) and the annular supporting frame (5) drive the part to move, the bolt (4) is used for fixing the sliding block (3), the clamping mechanism (11) fixes the part, the grinding rod (10) is driven to move by the motor (9), the part is ground by the grinding rod (10), then the water spraying mechanism (12) is used for washing broken slag, and the water spraying is controlled by the quantifying mechanism (13); the clamping mechanism (11) comprises a U-shaped support frame (1101), a movable rod (1102), a second elastic piece (1103), an annular sheet (1104) and an arc-shaped clamping block (1105), the left side and the right side of the top of the annular support frame (5) are connected with the U-shaped support frame (1101), the upper portion of the U-shaped support frame (1101) is connected with the movable rod (1102) in a sliding and rotating mode, the inner side of the movable rod (1102) is connected with the annular sheet (1104) in a rotating mode, the outer sides of the annular sheets (1104) on the left side and the outer sides of the U-shaped support frame (1101) on the left side and the right side are connected with the second elastic piece (1103) respectively, the inner side of the movable rod (1102) is connected with the arc-shaped clamping block (1105), the arc-shaped clamping block (1105) is located on the inner side of the annular sheet (1104), the annular sheet (1104) and the arc-shaped clamping block (1105) are driven to move by pulling the movable rod (1102), so as to overturn parts, and the second elastic piece (1103) is used for resetting of the annular sheet (1104) and fixing the arc-shaped clamping block (1105); the water spraying mechanism (12) comprises a water collecting barrel (1201), a cover (1202), a first fixing frame (1203), a spray head (1204) and a water outlet frame (1205), the front portion of the annular supporting frame (5) is connected with the water collecting barrel (1201), the cover (1202) is placed at the top of the water collecting barrel (1201), the lower portion of the rear side of the water collecting barrel (1201) is connected with the first fixing frame (1203), the middle portion of the first fixing frame (1203) is connected with the spray head (1204), the spray head (1204) is communicated with the water collecting barrel (1201), the middle portion of the rear side of the first fixing frame (1203) is connected with the water outlet frame (1205), the middle portion of the front side of the water outlet frame (1205) is communicated with the spray head (1204), the water collecting barrel (1201) is added through clean water, and the spray head (1204) and the water outlet frame (1205) spray out the clean water, and parts are washed; quantitative mechanism (13) is including second mount (1301), third elastic component (1302), wedge block (1303), carriage (1304), baffle (1305) and fourth elastic component (1306), place dish (6) upside front portion and be connected with second mount (1301), second mount (1301) front side cunning is connected with wedge block (1303), be connected with third elastic component (1302) between second mount (1301) front side and wedge block (1303), sump (1201) lower part back side cunning is connected with carriage (1304), carriage (1304) and wedge block (1303) contact, carriage (1304) upside is connected with baffle (1305), baffle (1305) are located the inside of sump (1201), baffle (1305) block shower nozzle (1204), be connected with fourth elastic component (1306) between sump (1201) bottom rear side and carriage (1304), drive carriage (1304) through wedge block (1303) and move, make baffle (1305) not block shower nozzle (1204), fourth elastic component (1306) are used for baffle (1305) reset, make baffle (1305) realize that shower nozzle (1204) block the control of shower nozzle (1204), the amount of spraying nozzle (1305) is controlled.
2. The optical switch part grinding device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a limiting mechanism (14) for blocking the sliding frame (1304), wherein the limiting mechanism (14) comprises a fixed block (1401), a T-shaped stop lever (1402), a clamping plate (1403) and a fifth elastic member (1404), the fixed block (1401) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the water collecting barrel (1201), the T-shaped stop lever (1402) is connected to the bottom of the fixed block (1401), the sliding frame (1304) can be contacted with the T-shaped stop lever (1402) when moving downwards, the clamping plate (1403) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the fixed block (1401), the sliding frame (1304) can be contacted with the clamping plate (1403) when moving downwards, the fifth elastic member (1404) is connected between the lower portion of the rear side of the fixed block (1401) and the clamping plate (1403), the sliding frame (1304) can extrude the clamping plate (1304) to move, the T-shaped stop lever (1402) can be used for stopping the sliding frame (1403) from moving, and the sliding frame (1403) can limit the sliding frame (1304).
3. The optical switch part grinding device of claim 2, further comprising a protection mechanism (15) for protecting a human body, wherein the protection mechanism (15) comprises a third fixing frame (1501) and a protection plate (1502), the middle parts of the lower sides of the left side and the right side of the base (1) are respectively connected with the third fixing frame (1501), the protection plate (1502) is connected between the rear side and the front side of the third fixing frame (1501), and the protection plate (1502) shields the broken slag and the clean water to protect the human body.
4. An optical switch part grinding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized by further comprising a collecting mechanism (16) for collecting the debris and the clean water, wherein the collecting mechanism (16) comprises a collecting frame (1601), limiting blocks (1602) and handles (1603), the limiting blocks (1602) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the base (1), the collecting frame (1601) is connected between the limiting blocks (1602) in a sliding mode, the handles (1603) are connected to the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the collecting frame (1601), the debris and the clean water are collected by the collecting frame (1601), and the collecting frame (1601) is used for being lifted by people.
5. An optical switch part grinding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the first elastic member (7), the second elastic member (1103), the third elastic member (1302), the fourth elastic member (1306) and the fifth elastic member (1404) are all springs.
CN202210971420.9A 2022-08-15 2022-08-15 Optical switch part grinding device Active CN115194587B (en)

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