CN115183398B - Air conditioner control method, device, equipment and medium - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method, device, equipment and medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115183398B CN115183398B CN202210907056.XA CN202210907056A CN115183398B CN 115183398 B CN115183398 B CN 115183398B CN 202210907056 A CN202210907056 A CN 202210907056A CN 115183398 B CN115183398 B CN 115183398B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/38—Failure diagnosis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/49—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides an air conditioner control method, which comprises the steps of obtaining air inlet and outlet quantity of a plurality of internal machines respectively and air inlet and outlet enthalpy of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively according to the air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining an external machine power achievement proportion and an internal machine power achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines respectively according to the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining a first internal machine with highest capacity achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capacity achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines, and adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capacity achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the external machine power achievement proportion under a target parameter. Therefore, whether the refrigerant distribution is uneven or not can be judged according to the capacity achievement conditions of the plurality of internal machines, and the valve opening of the first internal machine with the highest capacity achievement proportion is adjusted so as to balance the refrigerants of the plurality of internal machines.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electrical appliances, and in particular, to an air conditioner control method, apparatus, device, and computer readable storage medium.
Background
The multi-connected air conditioner is an air conditioner with one multi-connected air conditioner connected with a plurality of internal machines. The multi-connected air conditioner has the advantages of energy saving, wide rotating speed adjusting range, wide application scene and the like, and is applied to different air conditioning places. However, in practical application, there are problems of less part of refrigerant in the internal machine, insufficient circulation and poor effect due to the limitation of factors such as inconsistent piping length, mounting height and mounting distance of the internal machine.
Therefore, how to solve the problem of uneven refrigerant distribution among a plurality of internal machines has become a concern in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an air conditioner control method which can adjust refrigerants of a plurality of internal machines and avoid the problem of uneven refrigerant distribution. The application also provides a device, equipment, a computer readable storage medium and a computer program product corresponding to the method.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an air conditioner control method, the air conditioner including a plurality of internal machines, the method comprising:
acquiring the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the heat exchange quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines according to the air inlet and outlet quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines and the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of each of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the power up-to-proportion of the external machine according to the heat exchange amount of the plurality of internal machines respectively, and the power up-to-proportion of the internal machine of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
determining a first internal machine with highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capability achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines;
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, when the state of the air conditioner is a cooling state, the method further includes:
acquiring the valve opening degrees of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
calculating average internal machine valve opening according to the valve opening of each of the plurality of internal machines;
when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under a target parameter, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine comprises the following steps:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valve opening of the second internal machine is larger than the average internal machine valve opening, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, when the state of the air conditioner is a heating state, the adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under a target parameter includes:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valves of the plurality of internal machines are all opened, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, the adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine includes:
and reducing the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, the acquiring the enthalpy values of the inlet air and the outlet air of the plurality of internal machines respectively includes:
acquiring the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the inlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively, and the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the outlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
and determining the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the internal machines according to the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the inlets of the internal machines respectively and the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the outlets of the internal machines respectively.
In some possible implementations, the determining the external power to be proportional according to the heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines respectively includes:
determining total heat exchange quantity according to the heat exchange quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the heat exchange quantity of the external machine according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the power up-to-scale of the external machine according to the total heat exchange amount and the external machine heat exchange amount.
In some possible implementations, the determining the internal functions of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines includes:
determining the respective calibrated heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the internal machine power achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines according to the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the calibrated heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an air conditioner control device, the air conditioner including a plurality of internal machines, the device comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
the first determining module is used for determining the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
the second determining module is used for determining the power up-to-standard ratio of the external machine according to the heat exchange capacity of the plurality of internal machines respectively and the power up-to-standard ratio of the internal machines of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
the third determining module is used for determining a first internal machine with highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capability achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter.
In some possible implementations, when the state of the air conditioner is a cooling state, the apparatus further includes a calculating module configured to:
acquiring the valve opening degrees of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
calculating average internal machine valve opening according to the valve opening of each of the plurality of internal machines;
the adjusting module is specifically used for:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valve opening of the second internal machine is larger than the average internal machine valve opening, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, when the state of the air conditioner is a heating state, the adjusting module is specifically configured to:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valves of the plurality of internal machines are all opened, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, the adjusting module is specifically configured to:
and reducing the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, the acquiring module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the inlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively, and the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the outlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
and determining the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the internal machines according to the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the inlets of the internal machines respectively and the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the outlets of the internal machines respectively.
In some possible implementations, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining total heat exchange quantity according to the heat exchange quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the heat exchange quantity of the external machine according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the power up-to-scale of the external machine according to the total heat exchange amount and the external machine heat exchange amount.
In some possible implementations, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining the respective calibrated heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the internal machine power achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines according to the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the calibrated heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an apparatus comprising a processor and a memory. The processor and the memory communicate with each other. The processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, to cause the apparatus to perform the air conditioner control method as in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that instruct a device to perform the air conditioner control method according to the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a device, cause the device to perform the air conditioner control method of the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect.
Further combinations of the present application may be made to provide further implementations based on the implementations provided in the above aspects.
From the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages:
the embodiment of the application provides an air conditioner control method, which comprises the steps of obtaining air inlet and outlet quantity of a plurality of internal machines respectively and air inlet and outlet enthalpy of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively according to the air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining an external machine function achievement proportion and an internal machine function achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines respectively according to the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining a first internal machine with highest capacity achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capacity achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines, and adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capacity achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the external machine function achievement proportion under a target parameter. Therefore, whether the refrigerant distribution is uneven or not can be judged according to the capacity achievement conditions of the plurality of internal machines, and the valve opening of the first internal machine with the highest capacity achievement proportion is adjusted so as to balance the refrigerants of the plurality of internal machines.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an air conditioner control method in a refrigeration state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and are merely illustrative of the manner in which embodiments of the application have been described in connection with the description of the objects having the same attributes.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical scheme of the present application, some technical terms related to the present application are described below.
The refrigerant is a working fluid that can be used to transfer heat energy and produce a refrigerating effect, and is generally used for cooling or heating in an air conditioner. The multi-connected air conditioner comprises a multi-connected air conditioner and a plurality of internal machines, wherein the refrigerant flows in the internal machines. Unlike the traditional one-to-one air conditioner, the multi-connected air conditioner may have the condition that part of indoor units are poor due to uneven refrigerant distribution.
In view of this, the present application provides an air conditioner control method applied to a processing apparatus. The processing device refers to a device with data processing capability, for example, may be a server, or a terminal device such as a desktop, a notebook, or a smart phone.
Specifically, the electronic device obtains the respective air inlet and outlet amounts of the plurality of internal machines and the respective air inlet and outlet enthalpy values of the plurality of internal machines, determines the respective heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective air inlet and outlet amounts of the plurality of internal machines and the respective heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines, then determines the external machine power achievement ratio and the respective internal machine power achievement ratio of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines, determines a first internal machine with the highest capacity achievement ratio and a second internal machine with the lowest capacity achievement ratio from the plurality of internal machines, and adjusts the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capacity achievement ratio of the second internal machine is smaller than the external machine power achievement ratio under the target parameters. Therefore, whether the refrigerant distribution is uneven or not can be judged according to the capacity achievement conditions of the plurality of internal machines, and the valve opening of the first internal machine with the highest capacity achievement proportion is adjusted so as to balance the refrigerants of the plurality of internal machines.
Next, an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The air conditioner is an air conditioner including a plurality of internal units.
Referring to a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown in fig. 1, the method includes the steps of:
s102: the processing equipment obtains the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines.
The air conditioner is an air conditioner with a plurality of internal machines, and the number of the internal machines indicated by the plurality of internal machines is more than or equal to 2.
The air conditioner has corresponding air inlet and outlet quantity under different modes, so that the air inlet and outlet quantity of the internal machine can be determined according to the mode of the internal machine. The modes of a plurality of internal machines of the same air conditioner can be different, and the corresponding air inlet and outlet amounts can be different.
The inlet air enthalpy values of the plurality of internal machines comprise inlet air enthalpy values and outlet air enthalpy values, the inlet air enthalpy values can be obtained according to inlet dry bulb temperatures and inlet wet bulb temperatures, and the outlet air enthalpy values can be obtained according to outlet dry bulb temperatures and outlet wet bulb temperatures.
Therefore, the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the plurality of internal machine inlets and the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the plurality of internal machine outlets can be obtained; and determining the enthalpy values of the inlet air and the outlet air of the plurality of internal machines according to the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the inlets of the plurality of internal machines and the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the outlets of the plurality of internal machines.
S104: the processing equipment determines the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines according to the air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively and the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines respectively.
For any one internal machine, the heat exchange quantity of the internal machine is equal to the heat quantity of the inlet air of the internal machine subtracted by the heat quantity of the internal machine, wherein the heat quantity of the inlet air of the internal machine is equal to the product of the enthalpy value of the inlet air and the output air of the internal machine, and the heat quantity of the outlet air of the internal machine is equal to the product of the enthalpy value of the outlet air and the output air.
Therefore, the processing equipment can determine the heat exchange quantity of each internal machine according to the air inlet and outlet quantity and the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of each internal machine.
S106: the processing equipment determines the power up-proportion of the external machine according to the heat exchange amount of the plurality of internal machines respectively and the power up-proportion of the internal machine of the plurality of internal machines respectively.
The processing equipment can determine the total heat exchange amount according to the heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines, determine the heat exchange amount of the external machine according to the working condition of the air conditioner, and determine the energy proportion of the external machine according to the total heat exchange amount and the heat exchange amount of the external machine.
The total heat exchange amount is the sum of the heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines, namely the total heat exchange amount is obtained by adding the heat exchange amounts of all the internal machines. The heat exchange quantity of the external machine can be determined according to the working conditions of the air conditioner, wherein the working conditions represent working modes, temperatures and the like. The processing equipment determines the energy proportion of the external machine through the total heat exchange amount and the heat exchange amount of the external machine.
The processing equipment can determine the respective calibrated heat exchange amount of the plurality of internal machines according to the working condition of the air conditioner, and then determine the internal machine power achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective heat exchange amount of the plurality of internal machines and the calibrated heat exchange amount of the plurality of internal machines.
Different working conditions of the air conditioner also correspond to different internal machine calibration heat exchange amounts, so that the corresponding calibration heat exchange amounts can be determined according to the working conditions of the air conditioner. For any one internal machine, the calibrated heat exchange amount can be determined according to the working condition of the air conditioner, and then the internal machine capacity of the internal machine can be obtained according to the division of the calibrated heat exchange amount by the calibrated heat exchange amount. Thus, the internal machine power of each of the plurality of internal machines can be obtained in proportion.
S108: the processing device determines a first internal machine with highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capability achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines.
In China, a first internal machine with the highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with the lowest capability achievement proportion are selected according to the capability achievement proportion of the internal machines.
The second internal unit with the lowest capacity achievement ratio indicates that the internal unit may have less refrigerant.
S110: when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the external machine capability achievement proportion under the target parameter, the processing equipment adjusts the valve opening of the first internal machine.
The target parameter is a preset parameter, and may be a number smaller than 1 in general, for example, may be 0.85. When the capacity achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capacity achievement proportion of the external machine by 0.85 times, the processing equipment adjusts the valve opening of the first internal machine.
The capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine being smaller than the external machine capability achievement proportion under the target parameter indicates that the refrigerant in the second internal machine is less in all internal machines, so that measures are required to be taken to balance the refrigerant. Therefore, the valve opening of the first inner machine with the highest capacity achievement proportion can be adjusted, specifically, the valve opening of the first inner machine is adjusted to be small, and when the valve opening of the first inner machine is adjusted to be small, the valve opening corresponding to the second inner machine can be automatically adjusted, so that the refrigerant is uniformly distributed.
Wherein, the state of the air conditioner includes both cooling and heating, and when the state of the air conditioner is heating, S110 includes:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valves of the plurality of internal machines are all opened, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some cases, there may be less refrigerant in the air conditioner, resulting in a capacity achievement ratio of the second internal machine that is smaller than that of the external machine at the target parameter, so that it can be determined by the valve of the internal machine whether it is the cause of the refrigerant imbalance or the refrigerant total amount is smaller. In the heating state, when the valves of the plurality of internal machines are opened and the capacity achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capacity achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter, the condition is that the refrigerant imbalance causes the capacity achievement proportion of the second internal machine to be smaller, and therefore the refrigerant can be adjusted by adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In the refrigeration mode, the method is characterized in that the valve opening of the second inner machine and the average inner machine valve opening are used, when the valve opening of the second inner machine is larger than the average inner machine valve opening, the fact that the second inner machine power is smaller due to unbalanced refrigerant is indicated, and therefore the refrigerant can be adjusted through the valve opening of the first inner machine.
In the cooling mode, the flow of the air conditioner control method may be as shown in fig. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
s202: the processing equipment acquires the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines, the respective air inlet and outlet enthalpy values of the plurality of internal machines and the respective valve opening degrees of the plurality of internal machines.
S204: and the processing equipment determines the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines.
S206: the processing equipment determines the power up-scaling of the external machine according to the heat exchange capacity of the plurality of internal machines respectively and the power up-scaling of the internal machines of the plurality of internal machines respectively.
S208: the processing device determines a first internal machine with highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capability achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines.
S210: the processing device calculates an average internal machine valve opening according to the valve opening of each of the plurality of internal machines.
The present embodiment does not limit the execution sequence of S210 and S204 to S208.
S212: when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter, and the valve opening of the second internal machine is larger than the average internal machine valve opening, the processing equipment adjusts the valve opening of the first internal machine.
Based on the description of the above, the embodiment of the application provides an air conditioner control method, which comprises the steps of obtaining the air inlet and outlet quantity of a plurality of internal machines respectively and the air inlet and outlet enthalpy value of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively according to the air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining the energy achievement proportion of an external machine and the energy achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines respectively according to the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines respectively, determining a first internal machine with the highest energy achievement proportion and a second internal machine with the lowest energy achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines, and adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the energy achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the energy achievement proportion of the external machine under a target parameter. Therefore, whether the refrigerant distribution is uneven or not can be judged according to the capacity achievement conditions of the plurality of internal machines, and the valve opening of the first internal machine with the highest capacity achievement proportion is adjusted so as to balance the refrigerants of the plurality of internal machines.
The air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to fig. 1, and the air conditioner control device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to a schematic structural view of an air conditioner control device shown in fig. 3, the air conditioner includes a plurality of internal units, and the device 300 includes: an acquisition module 302, a first determination module 304, a second determination module 306, a third determination module 308, and an adjustment module 310.
The acquisition module is used for acquiring the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
the first determining module is used for determining the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
the second determining module is used for determining the power up-to-standard ratio of the external machine according to the heat exchange capacity of the plurality of internal machines respectively and the power up-to-standard ratio of the internal machines of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
the third determining module is used for determining a first internal machine with highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capability achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter.
In some possible implementations, when the state of the air conditioner is a cooling state, the apparatus further includes a calculating module configured to:
acquiring the valve opening degrees of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
calculating average internal machine valve opening according to the valve opening of each of the plurality of internal machines;
the adjusting module is specifically used for:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valve opening of the second internal machine is larger than the average internal machine valve opening, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, when the state of the air conditioner is a heating state, the adjusting module is specifically configured to:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valves of the plurality of internal machines are all opened, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, the adjusting module is specifically configured to:
and reducing the valve opening of the first internal machine.
In some possible implementations, the acquiring module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the inlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively, and the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the outlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
and determining the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the internal machines according to the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the inlets of the internal machines respectively and the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the outlets of the internal machines respectively.
In some possible implementations, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining total heat exchange quantity according to the heat exchange quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the heat exchange quantity of the external machine according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the power up-to-scale of the external machine according to the total heat exchange amount and the external machine heat exchange amount.
In some possible implementations, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining the respective calibrated heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the internal machine power achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines according to the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the calibrated heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines.
The air conditioner control device 300 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to performing the method described in the embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each module of the air conditioner control device 300 are respectively for implementing the corresponding flow of each method in fig. 1, and are not described herein for brevity.
The application provides equipment for realizing an air conditioner control method. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory. The processor and the memory communicate with each other. The processor is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory to cause the device to execute an air conditioning control method.
The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a device, cause the device to perform the above-described air conditioning control method.
The present application provides a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a device, cause the device to perform the above-described air conditioning control method.
It should be further noted that the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and that the units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and that units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the embodiment of the device provided by the application, the connection relation between the modules represents that the modules have communication connection, and can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general purpose hardware, or of course by means of special purpose hardware including application specific integrated circuits, special purpose CPUs, special purpose memories, special purpose components, etc. Generally, functions performed by computer programs can be easily implemented by corresponding hardware, and specific hardware structures for implementing the same functions can be varied, such as analog circuits, digital circuits, or dedicated circuits. However, a software program implementation is a preferred embodiment for many more of the cases of the present application. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk of a computer, etc., comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a training device, a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, produces a flow or function in accordance with embodiments of the present application, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, training device, or data center to another website, computer, training device, or data center via a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a training device, a data center, or the like that contains an integration of one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy Disk, a hard Disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a Solid State Disk (SSD)), or the like.
Claims (10)
1. An air conditioner control method, wherein the air conditioner includes a plurality of internal machines, the method comprising:
acquiring the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the heat exchange quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines according to the air inlet and outlet quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines and the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of each of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the power up-to-proportion of the external machine according to the heat exchange amount of the plurality of internal machines respectively, and the power up-to-proportion of the internal machine of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
determining a first internal machine with highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capability achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines;
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the state of the air conditioner is a cooling state, the method further comprises:
acquiring the valve opening degrees of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
calculating average internal machine valve opening according to the valve opening of each of the plurality of internal machines;
when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under a target parameter, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine comprises the following steps:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valve opening of the second internal machine is larger than the average internal machine valve opening, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the state of the air conditioner is a heating state, the adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capability achievement ratio of the second internal machine is smaller than the external machine capability achievement ratio under a target parameter includes:
and when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter and the valves of the plurality of internal machines are all opened, adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein said adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine comprises:
and reducing the valve opening of the first internal machine.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining respective intake and exhaust enthalpy values for said plurality of internal engines comprises:
acquiring the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the inlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively, and the dry bulb temperature and the wet bulb temperature of the outlets of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
and determining the enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the internal machines according to the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the inlets of the internal machines respectively and the dry ball temperature and the wet ball temperature of the outlets of the internal machines respectively.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining the external power achievement ratio based on the respective heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines comprises:
determining total heat exchange quantity according to the heat exchange quantity of each of the plurality of internal machines;
determining the heat exchange quantity of the external machine according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the power up-to-scale of the external machine according to the total heat exchange amount and the external machine heat exchange amount.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said determining an internal machine capability achievement ratio for each of the plurality of internal machines based on the respective heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines comprises:
determining the respective calibrated heat exchange amounts of the plurality of internal machines according to the working condition of the air conditioner;
and determining the internal machine power achievement proportion of the plurality of internal machines according to the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the calibrated heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines.
8. An air conditioner control apparatus, wherein the air conditioner includes a plurality of internal machines, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
the first determining module is used for determining the heat exchange quantity of the plurality of internal machines according to the respective air inlet and outlet quantity of the plurality of internal machines and the respective enthalpy value of the air inlet and outlet of the plurality of internal machines;
the second determining module is used for determining the power up-to-standard ratio of the external machine according to the heat exchange capacity of the plurality of internal machines respectively and the power up-to-standard ratio of the internal machines of the plurality of internal machines respectively;
the third determining module is used for determining a first internal machine with highest capability achievement proportion and a second internal machine with lowest capability achievement proportion from the plurality of internal machines;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the valve opening of the first internal machine when the capability achievement proportion of the second internal machine is smaller than the capability achievement proportion of the external machine under the target parameter.
9. An apparatus comprising a processor and a memory;
the processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer readable storage medium comprising instructions that instruct a device to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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