CN115176780B - Insect expelling and killing equipment for living area of power station - Google Patents

Insect expelling and killing equipment for living area of power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115176780B
CN115176780B CN202210578301.7A CN202210578301A CN115176780B CN 115176780 B CN115176780 B CN 115176780B CN 202210578301 A CN202210578301 A CN 202210578301A CN 115176780 B CN115176780 B CN 115176780B
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insect
preset
gas
repellent
power grid
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CN115176780A (en
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陈岱超
王厉行
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Ningxia Jinli Photovoltaic Power Co ltd
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Ningxia Jinli Photovoltaic Power Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of insect expelling and killing, and discloses insect expelling and killing equipment for a living area of a power station, which comprises the following components: a housing having a cavity therein; the insect attracting device is arranged at one side of the shell and is used for attracting insects into the cavity; the cavity is divided into a first working chamber and a second working chamber and is used for killing pests; the image acquisition device is arranged in the first working room and is used for acquiring image information of pests; the power grid deinsectization device is arranged in the second working chamber and is used for killing pests. In the application, pests can be induced into the shell and then killed, so that the pests can be effectively prevented from biting residents, the outbreak of mosquito-transmitted diseases can be prevented and controlled, meanwhile, the injury to human bodies can be avoided, and the pollution to living environment can be greatly reduced.

Description

Insect expelling and killing equipment for living area of power station
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of insect expelling and killing, in particular to insect expelling and killing equipment for a living area of a power station.
Background
Along with the development and progress of science and technology, electronic equipment and lighting equipment around people are more and more, along with the increase of lighting equipment, different types of insects can be attracted, wherein many mosquitoes are also vectors for transmitting diseases, and many diseases can be transmitted through the mosquitoes, once people infect diseases, serious influence can be caused on bodies, serious life can be threatened, in order to prevent and control outbreaks of diseases transmitted by the mosquitoes, the contact between the mosquitoes and human bodies is particularly important, and the possibility of transmitting diseases through the biting of the mosquitoes is reduced as much as possible.
Currently, many areas use insect-repellent lamps to control the number of mosquitoes, prevent the mosquitoes from biting residents in the living area, or use pesticides to spray in the vicinity of the living area. The insect-repellent lamp can only repel part of small insects, has no obvious effect on insect-repellent effect, and uses pesticides to repel insects, but sprays pesticides in living areas of residents for a long time, so that different degrees of influence can be caused on respiratory systems of the residents, serious breathing difficulties can be caused, and a great deal of pesticides can cause drug resistance of mosquitoes, so that vicious circulation is easy to cause.
Therefore, how to provide an efficient and pollution-free insect-repellent and disinfestation device which does not cause harm to human bodies is a technical problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides insect expelling and killing equipment for a living area of a power station, which is used for solving the technical problems that the insect expelling and killing equipment in the prior art is low in efficiency and is easy to cause harm to human bodies.
In some embodiments of the present application, by providing an image acquisition device and a gas storage device, image information of pests in a period of time can be acquired, where the image information is specifically: body type of pest and number of pest. For adjusting the amount of insect repellent gas released from the gas storage means according to the number of insect pests. According to the application, the amount of the insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device is adjusted according to the amount of insect pests, so that the pollution of the insect repellent gas to the environment is greatly reduced, and the risk that the insect pests approach to residential areas is effectively reduced.
In some embodiments of the application, the grid disinfestation device is arranged as an inner grid and an outer grid with a gap between the inner grid and the outer grid. According to the application, by adjusting the gap between the inner power grid and the outer power grid, the pests with different body types can be effectively killed, the risk that the pests pass through the power grid due to the too small body type is avoided, and the pests are effectively prevented from entering the living area.
In some embodiments of the application, the device is arranged to beat the killed pests into the storage device in time, so that the killed pests are prevented from being detained on the power grid and further the effect of the power grid pest killing device on killing the pests is prevented.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides an insect repellent and disinfestation apparatus for a living area of a power station, the apparatus comprising:
a housing having a cavity therein;
the insect attracting device is arranged at one side of the shell and is used for attracting insects into the cavity;
the cavity is divided into a first working chamber and a second working chamber, and is used for killing pests;
the image acquisition device is arranged in the first working chamber and is used for acquiring image information of pests;
the power grid deinsectization device is arranged in the second working chamber and is used for killing pests.
In some embodiments of the application, the grid vermin exterminating apparatus includes:
an inner layer power grid;
and the outer layer power grid is arranged on one side of the inner layer power grid, and a gap is reserved between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid.
In some embodiments of the application, the inner and outer grids have different pore sizes for killing different body types of pests.
In some embodiments of the present application, a gas storage device is provided at one side of the housing for storing and releasing insect repellent gas to repel insects;
the inside solenoid valve that is provided with of gas storage device, the solenoid valve is used for controlling the expelling parasite gas quantity value that gas storage device released.
In some embodiments of the present application, a flapping device is disposed in the second working chamber, and is used for flapping the pests on the power grid pest killing device, so that the power grid pest killing device can kill the pests stably.
In some embodiments of the application, a storage device is disposed inside the housing for storing the vermin exterminated by the grid vermin exterminating device.
In some embodiments of the application, further comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the image information of the insect pests acquired by the image acquisition device and also used for acquiring the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device, and the image information is specifically: body type of pest and number of pest.
The processing module is used for adjusting the gap between the inner-layer power grid and the outer-layer power grid according to the body types of pests and adjusting the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device according to the quantity of the pests;
and the control module is used for controlling the power grid disinfestation device and the gas storage device.
In some embodiments of the present application, in the processing module, when adjusting the gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid according to the body type adjustment of the pests, specifically:
determining the body type A of the pests acquired by the image acquisition device, presetting a body type matrix A0 of the pests, and setting A0 (A1, A2, A3 and A4), wherein A1 is the body type of the first preset pests, A2 is the body type of the pests, A3 is the body type of the pests, A4 is the body type of the pests, and A1 is more than A2 and less than A3 and less than A4;
presetting a gap matrix B0 between an inner power grid and an outer power grid, and setting B0 (B1, B2, B3 and B4), wherein B1 is a first preset gap value, B2 is a second preset gap value, B3 is a third preset gap value, B4 is a fourth preset gap value, and B1 is more than B2 and less than B3 and less than B4;
setting a gap between an inner layer power grid and an outer layer power grid according to the relation between the body type A of the pests and the body type of each preset pest:
when A is smaller than A1, selecting the fourth preset gap value B4 as a gap between the inner-layer power grid and the outer-layer power grid;
when A1 is less than or equal to A2, selecting the third preset gap value B3 as a gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid;
when A2 is less than or equal to A3, selecting the second preset gap value B2 as a gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid;
and when A3 is less than or equal to A4, selecting the first preset gap value B1 as a gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid.
In some embodiments of the present application, in the processing module, when adjusting the amount of the insect repellent gas released from the gas storage device according to the number of insect pests, specifically:
determining the number C of pests, presetting a number matrix C0 of the pests, and setting C0 (C1, C2, C3 and C4), wherein C1 is the number of the first preset pests, C2 is the number of the second preset pests, C3 is the number of the third preset pests, C4 is the number of the fourth preset pests, and C1 is less than C2 and less than C3 is less than C4;
presetting an insect-repellent gas magnitude matrix D0 released by the gas storage device, and setting D0 (D1, D2, D3 and D4), wherein D1 is a first preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D2 is a second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D3 is a third preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D4 is a fourth preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, and D1 is more than D2 and less than D3 and less than D4;
setting the amount of insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device according to the relation between the number C of the insect pests and the number of each preset insect pest:
when C is smaller than C1, selecting the first preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D1 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device;
when C1 is less than or equal to C2, selecting the second preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D2 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device;
when C2 is less than or equal to C3, selecting the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D3 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device;
and when C3 is less than or equal to C4, selecting the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D4 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device.
In some embodiments of the present application, in the processing module, the method is further used for correcting the magnitude of the insect repellent gas released from the gas storage device according to the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device;
determining a concentration value E of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device, presetting a concentration value E0 of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device, and setting E0 (E1, E2, E3 and E4), wherein E1 is the concentration value of the first preset insect repellent gas, E2 is the concentration value of the second preset insect repellent gas, E3 is the concentration value of the third preset insect repellent gas, E4 is the concentration value of the fourth preset insect repellent gas, and E1 is less than E2 and less than E3 and less than E4;
setting a matrix h of insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficients released by a preset gas storage device, and setting h (h 1, h2, h3 and h 4), wherein h1 is a first preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h2 is a second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h3 is a third preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h4 is a fourth preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, and h1 is more than 1 and less than h2 and h3 is more than 1.2 and less than h 4;
correcting the value of the insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device according to the relation between the concentration value E of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device and the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in each preset gas storage device:
when E is smaller than E1, the first preset insect repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h1 is selected to correct the first preset insect repellent gas quantity value D1, and the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device is D1 x h1;
when E1 is less than or equal to E2, selecting the second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient h2 to correct the second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude D2, wherein the corrected insect-repellent gas magnitude released by the gas storage device is D2 x h2;
when E2 is less than or equal to E3, selecting the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h3 to correct the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D3, wherein the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device is D3 x h3;
when E3 is less than or equal to E4, the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h4 is selected to correct the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D4, and the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device is D4 x h4.
The application provides an insect expelling and killing device for a living area of a power station, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
the application discloses an insect expelling and killing device for a living area of a power station, which comprises the following components: a housing having a cavity therein; the insect attracting device is arranged at one side of the shell and is used for attracting insects into the cavity; the cavity is divided into a first working chamber and a second working chamber and is used for killing pests; the image acquisition device is arranged in the first working room and is used for acquiring image information of pests; the power grid deinsectization device is arranged in the second working chamber and is used for killing pests. According to the application, the amount of the insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device is adjusted according to the amount of insect pests, so that the pollution of the insect repellent gas to the environment is greatly reduced, and the risk that the insect pests approach to residential areas is effectively reduced. Through adjusting the clearance between inlayer electric wire netting and the outer electric wire netting, can kill the pest of different body types effectively, avoid the pest size too little and pass the risk of electric wire netting, prevented effectively that the pest from getting into the living area. Through setting up the device of beating, can in time beat the storage device with the pest that kills in, prevent that the pest of killing from detaining on the electric wire netting and then influence the effect that the pest was killed to the electric wire netting deinsectization device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an insect expelling and killing device for a living area of a power station in an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 shows a functional block diagram of an insect repellent and disinfestation apparatus for a living area of a power station in an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure, 1, a first working chamber; 2. a second working chamber; 3. an insect attracting device; 4. a beating device; 5. a storage device; 6. a gas storage device; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. a housing; 10. an image acquisition device; 11. an inner layer power grid; 12. and an outer layer of power grid.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The following is a description of preferred embodiments of the application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application discloses an insect expelling and killing device for a living area of a power station, the device comprising:
a housing 9 having a cavity provided therein;
an insect attracting device 3 arranged at one side of the shell 9 and used for attracting the insect to the inside of the cavity;
the cavity is divided into a first working chamber 1 and a second working chamber 2, and is used for killing pests;
an image acquisition device 10 disposed in the first working chamber 1, the image acquisition device 10 being configured to acquire image information of pests;
the electric network deinsectization device is arranged in the second working room 2 and is used for killing pests.
In some embodiments of the application, the grid vermin exterminating apparatus includes:
an inner grid 11;
and an outer layer power grid 12 arranged on one side of the inner layer power grid 11, wherein a gap is reserved between the inner layer power grid 11 and the outer layer power grid 12.
The inner layer power grid 11 and the outer layer power grid 12 are different in pore diameter and are used for killing pests of different sizes.
In the present application, the insect attracting device 3 is provided to attract the insect close to the resident to the insect expelling and killing device through the insect attracting device 3, it should be understood that the application to the resident living area is only shown as an example and not limited to the living area, and the present application is not limited to the specific limitation. The insect attracting device can be used for attracting insects by adding insect attracting gas or lamp belts and other modes, and can be used for attracting insects, such as gas, solid and the like. The insect pest is attracted into the equipment, the image information of the insect pest is collected through the image collecting device 10, the image information is the body type information and the quantity information of the insect pest, when the insect pest flies to the power grid insect killing device, the insect pest is killed by high-voltage electricity on the power grid, the insect pest can be effectively killed, and no pollution is caused to the environment.
In order to prevent pests from flying into the residential area through holes in the electric network, the electric network pest killing device is in a structure of an inner electric network 11 and an outer electric network 12, a gap is arranged between the inner electric network 11 and the outer electric network 12, and when the body size of the pests is too small, a certain probability exists that the pests fly into the residential area through the holes in the electric network, so that the gap is arranged between the inner electric network 11 and the outer electric network 12, and the phenomenon that the pests enter the living area due to the too small body size can be effectively prevented.
In some embodiments of the application, further comprising:
a gas storage device 6 provided at one side of the housing 9 for storing and releasing insect repellent gas to repel insects;
the inside of the gas storage device 6 is provided with a solenoid valve 8, and the solenoid valve 8 is used for controlling the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device 6.
In order to prevent vermin from approaching the residential area, in the present application, the gas storage device 6 is provided on the vermin expelling and killing apparatus, and the vermin expelling gas is stored in the gas storage device 6, and the gas may be added according to the actual situation, and is not limited herein. An exhaust pipe 7 is arranged in the gas storage device, an electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 7, release and closing of insect-repellent gas can be controlled through the electromagnetic valve 8, the release of the insect-repellent gas is used for expelling relatively far insects, and the insects are prevented from approaching a living area, but when in actual work, part of the insects are immunized against the insect-repellent gas, so that the insects still enter a residential area, and at the moment, the insects approaching the equipment can be attracted into the equipment through the insect-attracting device provided by the application to kill the insects. Can effectively repel pests and avoid the damage of the pests to human bodies.
In some embodiments of the application, further comprising:
and the patting device 4 is arranged in the second working room 2 and is used for patting pests on the power grid pest killing device so as to enable the power grid pest killing device to kill the pests stably.
And the storage device 5 is arranged inside the shell 9 and is used for storing the pests killed by the power grid pest killing device.
In order to prevent the killed pests from sticking to the power grid, the two flapping devices 4 are arranged in the application, so that the killed pests on the power grid are flapped, and the effect that the killed pests influence the subsequent pest killing of the power grid is effectively avoided.
In order to prevent the phenomenon that the killed pests still carry toxicity, the storage device 5 is used for storing the killed pests, cleaning the killed pests in time, preventing the virus carried by the pests from being transmitted to a human body through air, effectively protecting the health of the human body and avoiding environmental pollution.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application discloses a functional block diagram of an insect expelling and killing device for a living area of a power station:
comprising the following steps:
the acquisition module is configured to acquire image information of the pest acquired by the image acquisition device 10, and further configured to acquire a concentration value of the pest repellent gas in the gas storage device 6, where the image information specifically is: body type of pest and number of pest.
The processing module is used for adjusting the gap between the inner power grid 11 and the outer power grid 12 according to the body types of pests and adjusting the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device according to the quantity of the pests;
and the control module is used for controlling the power grid disinfestation device and the gas storage device 6.
In the present application, the concentration of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device 6 is not fixed, and the amount of the insect repellent gas can be adjusted by adjusting the gap between the inner layer power grid 11 and the outer layer power grid 12 through the processing module according to the body type of the insect and the number of the insect collected by the image processing device, so that the influence of the environment in the insect repellent gas is further avoided, and the killing efficiency of the insect is greatly improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, in the processing module, when adjusting the gap between the inner layer power grid 11 and the outer layer power grid 12 according to the body type adjustment of the pests, specifically:
determining a body type A of the pest acquired by the image acquisition device 10, presetting a body type matrix A0 of the pest, and setting A0 (A1, A2, A3 and A4), wherein A1 is a first preset body type of the pest, A2 is a body type of the pest, A3 is a body type of the pest, A4 is a body type of the pest, and A1 is more than A2 and less than A3 and less than A4;
presetting a gap matrix B0 between an inner-layer power grid 11 and an outer-layer power grid 12, and setting B0 (B1, B2, B3 and B4), wherein B1 is a first preset gap value, B2 is a second preset gap value, B3 is a third preset gap value, B4 is a fourth preset gap value, and B1 is more than B2 and less than B3 and less than B4;
setting a gap between an inner layer power grid and an outer layer power grid according to the relation between the body type A of the pests and the body type of each preset pest:
when A < A1, selecting the fourth preset gap value B4 as a gap between the inner-layer power grid 11 and the outer-layer power grid 12;
when A1 is less than or equal to A2, selecting the third preset gap value B3 as a gap between the inner-layer power grid 11 and the outer-layer power grid 12;
when A2 is less than or equal to A < A3, selecting the second preset gap value B2 as a gap between the inner-layer power grid 11 and the outer-layer power grid 12;
when A3 is less than or equal to A < A4, the first preset gap value B1 is selected as a gap between the inner-layer power grid 11 and the outer-layer power grid 12.
It should be noted that, by adjusting the gap between the inner layer power grid 11 and the outer layer power grid 12 according to the pest body type information, the phenomenon that pests fly into the living area can be effectively avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, in the treatment module, when adjusting the amount of the insect repellent gas released from the gas storage device 6 according to the number of insect pests, specifically:
determining the number C of pests, presetting a number matrix C0 of the pests, and setting C0 (C1, C2, C3 and C4), wherein C1 is the number of the first preset pests, C2 is the number of the second preset pests, C3 is the number of the third preset pests, C4 is the number of the fourth preset pests, and C1 is less than C2 and less than C3 is less than C4;
a preset gas storage device 6 releases an insect-repellent gas magnitude matrix D0, and D0 (D1, D2, D3 and D4) is set, wherein D1 is a first preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D2 is a second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D3 is a third preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D4 is a fourth preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, and D1 is more than D2 and less than D3 and less than D4;
setting the amount of insect repellent gas released by the gas storage means 6 according to the relationship between the number of insect pests C and the number of each preset insect pest:
when C < C1, selecting the first preset insect repellent gas quantity value D1 as the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device 6;
when C1 is less than or equal to C2, selecting the second preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D2 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device 6;
when C2 is less than or equal to C3, selecting the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D3 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device 6;
when C3 is less than or equal to C4, the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D4 is selected as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device 6.
In order to control the influence of the insect repellent gas on the environment, the insect repellent gas can be controlled by the collected insect pest amount, and when the insect pest amount is reduced in a period of time, the emission amount of the insect repellent gas can be correspondingly reduced, so that the insect repellent gas is effectively prevented from polluting the environment, and the insect pest can be well prevented from contacting the human body.
In some embodiments of the present application, in the processing module, the method is further used for correcting the magnitude of the insect repellent gas released from the gas storage device 6 according to the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device 6;
determining a concentration value E of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device 6, presetting a concentration value E0 of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device 6, and setting E0 (E1, E2, E3, E4), wherein E1 is the concentration value of the first preset insect repellent gas, E2 is the concentration value of the second preset insect repellent gas, E3 is the concentration value of the third preset insect repellent gas, E4 is the concentration value of the fourth preset insect repellent gas, and E1 is less than E2 and less than E3 is less than E4;
setting a matrix h (h 1, h2, h3, h 4) of the insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficients released by the preset gas storage device 6, wherein h1 is a first preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h2 is a second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h3 is a third preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h4 is a fourth preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, and h1 is more than 1 and less than h2 is more than 3 and less than h4 is more than 1.2;
the amount of insect repellent gas released from the gas storage means 6 is corrected according to the relationship between the concentration value E of insect repellent gas in the gas storage means 6 and the concentration value of insect repellent gas in each preset gas storage means 6:
when E is smaller than E1, the first preset insect repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h1 is selected to correct the first preset insect repellent gas quantity value D1, and the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device 6 is D1 x h1;
when E1 is less than or equal to E2, selecting the second preset insect-repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h2 to correct the second preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D2, wherein the corrected insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device 6 is D2 x h2;
when E2 is less than or equal to E3, selecting the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h3 to correct the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D3, wherein the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device 6 is D3 x h3;
when E3 is less than or equal to E4, the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h4 is selected to correct the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D4, and the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device 6 is D4 x h4.
In order to better control the amount of the insect repellent gas released from the gas storage means 6, in the present application, the amount of the insect repellent gas released is corrected by the concentration value of the insect repellent gas, and in the actual operation, the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage means 6 is changed according to the local actual situation or the actual situation of the insect pest, so that when the concentration value of the insect repellent gas is too high, the amount of the insect repellent gas released can be reduced, and therefore, the insect repellent gas can be effectively prevented from being repelled by correcting the amount of the insect repellent gas released by the concentration value of the insect repellent gas.
According to the first concept of the present application, by providing the image acquisition device and the gas storage device, image information of vermin in a period of time can be acquired, the image information being specifically: body type of pest and number of pest. For adjusting the amount of insect repellent gas released from the gas storage means according to the number of insect pests. According to the application, the amount of the insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device is adjusted according to the amount of insect pests, so that the pollution of the insect repellent gas to the environment is greatly reduced, and the risk that the insect pests approach to residential areas is effectively reduced.
According to a second concept of the application, the grid disinfestation device is arranged as an inner grid and an outer grid with a gap between them. According to the application, by adjusting the gap between the inner power grid and the outer power grid, the pests with different body types can be effectively killed, the risk that the pests pass through the power grid due to the too small body type is avoided, and the pests are effectively prevented from entering the living area.
According to the third conception of the application, the killing pests can be beaten into the storage device in time by arranging the beating device, so that the effect of the power grid pest killing device on killing the pests is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the killed pests stay on the power grid.
In the description of the above embodiments, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although the application has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the application. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the entire description of these combinations is not made in the present specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the application not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the application will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. An insect repellent and disinfestation apparatus for a power station living area, the apparatus comprising:
a housing having a cavity therein;
the insect attracting device is arranged at one side of the shell and is used for attracting insects into the cavity;
the cavity is divided into a first working chamber and a second working chamber, and is used for killing pests;
the image acquisition device is arranged in the first working chamber and is used for acquiring image information of pests;
the power grid disinfestation device is arranged in the second working chamber and is used for killing pests;
the utility model provides a power grid deinsectization device includes:
an inner layer power grid;
the outer layer power grid is arranged on one side of the inner layer power grid, and a gap is reserved between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid;
the aperture of the inner layer power grid is different from that of the outer layer power grid, so that pests with different body types can be killed;
the gas storage device is arranged on one side of the shell and is used for storing and releasing insect-repellent gas so as to repel insects;
an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the gas storage device and is used for controlling the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the image information of the insect pests acquired by the image acquisition device and also used for acquiring the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device, and the image information is specifically: the body type of the pests and the number of the pests;
the processing module is used for adjusting the gap between the inner-layer power grid and the outer-layer power grid according to the body types of pests and adjusting the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device according to the quantity of the pests;
the control module is used for controlling the power grid disinfestation device and the gas storage device;
in the processing module, when the gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid is adjusted according to the body type of pests, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
determining a body type A of the pest acquired by the image acquisition device, presetting a body type matrix A0 of the pest, and setting A0 (A1, A2, A3 and A4), wherein A1 is the body type of a first preset pest, A2 is the body type of a second preset pest, A3 is the body type of a third preset pest, A4 is the body type of a fourth preset pest, and A1 is more than A2 and less than A3 and less than A4;
presetting a gap matrix B0 between an inner power grid and an outer power grid, and setting B0 (B1, B2, B3 and B4), wherein B1 is a first preset gap value, B2 is a second preset gap value, B3 is a third preset gap value, B4 is a fourth preset gap value, and B1 is more than B2 and less than B3 and less than B4;
setting a gap between an inner layer power grid and an outer layer power grid according to the relation between the body type A of the pests and the body type of each preset pest:
when A is smaller than A1, selecting the fourth preset gap value B4 as a gap between the inner-layer power grid and the outer-layer power grid;
when A1 is less than or equal to A2, selecting the third preset gap value B3 as a gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid;
when A2 is less than or equal to A3, selecting the second preset gap value B2 as a gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid;
and when A3 is less than or equal to A4, selecting the first preset gap value B1 as a gap between the inner layer power grid and the outer layer power grid.
2. The power station living room-used vermin-repellent vermin-exterminating apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising:
and the patting device is arranged in the second working chamber and is used for patting pests on the power grid pest killing device so as to enable the power grid pest killing device to kill the pests stably.
3. The power station living room-used vermin-repellent vermin-exterminating apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising:
the storage device is arranged inside the shell and used for storing pests killed by the power grid pest killing device.
4. The vermin-repellent and vermin-exterminating apparatus for power station living area according to claim 1, wherein when the amount of vermin-repellent gas released from the gas storage means is adjusted according to the number of vermin in the processing module, it is specifically:
determining the number C of pests, presetting a number matrix C0 of the pests, and setting C0 (C1, C2, C3 and C4), wherein C1 is the number of the first preset pests, C2 is the number of the second preset pests, C3 is the number of the third preset pests, C4 is the number of the fourth preset pests, and C1 is less than C2 and less than C3 is less than C4;
presetting an insect-repellent gas magnitude matrix D0 released by the gas storage device, and setting D0 (D1, D2, D3 and D4), wherein D1 is a first preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D2 is a second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D3 is a third preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, D4 is a fourth preset insect-repellent gas magnitude, and D1 is more than D2 and less than D3 and less than D4;
setting the amount of insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device according to the relation between the number C of the insect pests and the number of each preset insect pest:
when C is smaller than C1, selecting the first preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D1 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device;
when C1 is less than or equal to C2, selecting the second preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D2 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device;
when C2 is less than or equal to C3, selecting the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D3 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device;
and when C3 is less than or equal to C4, selecting the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D4 as the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the gas storage device.
5. The vermin-repellent vermin exterminating apparatus for living area of power station according to claim 4, wherein,
in the processing module, correcting the value of the insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device according to the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device;
determining a concentration value E of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device, presetting a concentration value E0 of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device, and setting E0 (E1, E2, E3 and E4), wherein E1 is the concentration value of the first preset insect repellent gas, E2 is the concentration value of the second preset insect repellent gas, E3 is the concentration value of the third preset insect repellent gas, E4 is the concentration value of the fourth preset insect repellent gas, and E1 is less than E2 and less than E3 and less than E4;
setting a matrix h of insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficients released by a preset gas storage device, and setting h (h 1, h2, h3 and h 4), wherein h1 is a first preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h2 is a second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h3 is a third preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, h4 is a fourth preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient, and h1 is more than 1 and less than h2 and h3 is more than 1.2 and less than h 4;
correcting the value of the insect repellent gas released by the gas storage device according to the relation between the concentration value E of the insect repellent gas in the gas storage device and the concentration value of the insect repellent gas in each preset gas storage device:
when E is smaller than E1, the first preset insect repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h1 is selected to correct the first preset insect repellent gas quantity value D1, and the insect repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device is D1 x h1;
when E1 is less than or equal to E2, selecting the second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude correction coefficient h2 to correct the second preset insect-repellent gas magnitude D2, wherein the corrected insect-repellent gas magnitude released by the gas storage device is D2 x h2;
when E2 is less than or equal to E3, selecting the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h3 to correct the third preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D3, wherein the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device is D3 x h3;
when E3 is less than or equal to E4, the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value correction coefficient h4 is selected to correct the fourth preset insect-repellent gas quantity value D4, and the insect-repellent gas quantity value released by the corrected gas storage device is D4 x h4.
CN202210578301.7A 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Insect expelling and killing equipment for living area of power station Active CN115176780B (en)

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