CN115162917B - Shower room fast-assembling structure - Google Patents
Shower room fast-assembling structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115162917B CN115162917B CN202210554193.XA CN202210554193A CN115162917B CN 115162917 B CN115162917 B CN 115162917B CN 202210554193 A CN202210554193 A CN 202210554193A CN 115162917 B CN115162917 B CN 115162917B
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- block
- frame
- vertical frame
- wall
- guide rail
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
- E06B3/9687—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members with screws blocking the connecting piece inside or on the frame member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a shower room fast-assembling structure, which comprises a vertical frame, a guide rail and a wall frame, wherein the vertical frame and the guide rail are detachably connected through a length-adjustable connecting mechanism; the side of the vertical frame far away from the guide rail is also connected with a locking block which can slide vertically, a positioning groove is arranged in the wall body frame, when the vertical frame is assembled with the wall body frame along a set position, the locking block is positioned below the positioning groove, and the end part of the vertical frame is also connected with an adjusting bolt for adjusting the locking block to move up to be assembled in the positioning groove or move down to be separated from the positioning groove so as to realize locking or loosening of the vertical frame and the wall body frame. The invention provides a shower room fast-assembling structure, which effectively simplifies the installation steps of a vertical frame and a guide rail of a door frame and the installation steps of the door frame and a wall frame, and the installation process position can be easily adjusted, so that the stable and efficient assembly of the whole shower room is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shower rooms, in particular to a shower room fast-assembling structure.
Background
The shower room occupies small space and has a plurality of styles, and is increasingly widely used at present, wherein a door component of the shower room generally comprises an aluminum profile door frame, and a corresponding glass door is arranged in the middle of the door frame; and when the integral shower room is installed, the corresponding door component is required to be connected to the wall body, in order to improve the attractiveness of the joint of the door component and the wall body and avoid the exposure of the fastening piece, the method adopted at present is to install a wall body frame on the wall body in advance, and then install and fix the side edge of the door component and the wall body frame.
In the existing shower room structure, the connecting structure of the guide rail of the door frame and the vertical frame is complex, and is generally connected through a plurality of fasteners in different directions, so that the mode has higher requirements on the operation space of the fasteners, the steps are complicated, and more importantly, the existing connecting structure of the guide rail and the vertical frame is inconvenient for adjusting the distance between the two parts; in addition, as more fasteners exist in the connecting structure and part of the fasteners are not easy to hide, the door frame has poor appearance aesthetic property after being assembled; in still another aspect, the installation structure of the door frame and the wall frame in the prior art is also complex, the operation is inconvenient, and the distance between the door frame vertical frame and the wall frame is inconvenient to adjust, so that the installation efficiency of the whole shower room is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem of overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides the shower room fast-assembling structure which can effectively simplify the installation steps of the vertical frame and the guide rail of the door frame and the installation steps of the door frame and the wall frame, and the installation process position can be easily adjusted, so that the stable and efficient assembly of the whole shower room is ensured.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a shower room fast-assembling structure, which comprises vertical frames positioned at the left side and the right side of a door frame, guide rails positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the door frame and wall frames preassembled on a wall body, wherein a length-adjustable connecting mechanism is arranged between the vertical frames and the guide rails, one end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the guide rails, and the other end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the vertical frames; the vertical frame is far away from one side of guide rail still is connected with along vertical slidable locking piece, be equipped with the constant head tank in the wall body frame, works as vertical frame along setting for the position with when the wall body frame joins in marriage the dress, the locking piece is located the below of constant head tank, the tip of vertical frame still is connected with adjusting bolt for adjust the locking piece moves up to join in marriage dress in the constant head tank or moves down to follow break away from in the constant head tank, in order to realize vertical frame with locking or the pine of wall body frame takes off.
Compared with the prior art, the shower room fast-assembling structure has the following advantages:
In the connecting structure, the guide rail and the vertical frame are installed through the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is a pre-assembled and formed component, the length of the component is adjustable, the door frame can be installed through the connection of the two ends of the connecting mechanism with the guide rail and the vertical frame respectively, and the gap between the end part of the guide rail and the vertical frame can be adjusted through the length adjustment of the connecting mechanism, so that the connecting structure is very convenient; on the other hand, set up corresponding constant head tank on the wall body frame, set up on erecting the frame with constant head tank assorted latch segment to the latch segment is portable on vertical direction, during the installation, will erect the mounting groove of frame along the outer wall of opening block dress at the wall body frame, and the back is put in place in position to the position adjustment, through the reciprocates of adjusting part regulation latch segment, can realize that latch segment locking cooperation is in the constant head tank or break away from the constant head tank, effectively simplified the dismouting step of erecting frame and wall body frame, improve installation effectiveness.
As an improvement, the wall body frame is near one side of the vertical frame is provided with a vertically extending open slot, the upper end and the lower end of the bottom wall of the open slot are detachably connected with fixed blocks, and each fixed block is provided with a positioning slot extending vertically. In the improved structure, the opening groove is formed in the wall frame to facilitate the installation of the fixing blocks, and the fixing blocks are connected to the upper end and the lower end of the opening groove, so that the stability of the locking structure of the vertical frame and the wall frame is effectively improved.
The wall body comprises a vertical frame, a wall body frame and a connecting rod, wherein the vertical frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the wall body frame, the bottom wall of the vertical frame is provided with a mounting groove for accommodating the wall body frame, the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with the connecting rod in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod is connected with two locking blocks which respectively correspond to the two fixing blocks; the top surface of the connecting rod is provided with a threaded hole matched with the first adjusting bolt. Among the above-mentioned improvement structure, set up the synchronous lift that a connecting rod drove two locking pieces through sliding in the mounting groove of erecting the frame to the top and the adjusting bolt spiro union of connecting rod, only screw adjusting bolt can realize two locking pieces and rise or descend in step, simple structure, convenient operation improves dismouting efficiency.
Still improve, open end both sides of open slot are equipped with the constant head tank along vertical extension respectively, the both sides of fixed block one end respectively sliding fit in two in the constant head tank, the other end of fixed block wears to be equipped with first fastening screw, just first fastening screw passes the lateral wall of wall body frame is fixed in on the wall body. The improved structure ensures that the fixing block is more convenient and stable to install; and the whole structure can realize the synchronous fixation of the fixed block and the wall frame through the same fastening bolt, so that fasteners are saved, the installation steps are simplified, and the efficiency is improved.
And the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with a guide sliding groove extending vertically, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is convexly provided with a guide sliding block in sliding fit with the guide sliding groove. Among the above-mentioned improvement structure, guide structure's setting makes the pull rod reciprocate more steadily under adjusting bolt pulling effect, guarantees the assembly accuracy of locking piece and constant head tank.
And the inner wall of the positioning groove is provided with a plurality of inverted teeth which are respectively matched with the teeth. Among the above-mentioned improvement structure, through tooth and the setting of pawl structure make locking piece and constant head tank assembly back can obtain better locking efficiency in the horizontal direction, be difficult for breaking away from.
Still further, the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed seat and a connecting block, one end of the fixed seat is connected with the vertical frame, and the other end of the fixed seat is slidably assembled in an installation cavity at the end part of the guide rail; one end of the connecting block is connected in the mounting cavity, and the other end of the connecting block is in sliding connection with one end, far away from the vertical frame, of the fixing seat; and an adjusting component used for adjusting the connecting block to be close to or far away from the fixing seat is further arranged in the mounting cavity.
The guide rail is characterized in that a front-back through accommodating groove is formed in one end, far away from the vertical frame, of the fixing seat, the connecting block is slidably assembled in the accommodating groove along the horizontal direction, a second fastening screw is arranged on the side wall of the guide rail in a penetrating mode, and the second fastening screw is connected to the connecting block; the adjusting component is connected to the fixing seat and/or the connecting block, and the front side wall of the guide rail is also provided with an avoidance hole for the operation tool to extend into the operation adjusting component.
The adjusting assembly comprises a second adjusting bolt and a driving block, the driving block is positioned at the rear side of the fixing seat, and two sides of the driving block are respectively in sliding fit with the connecting block and the fixing seat; the connecting block is provided with a waist-shaped hole which horizontally extends and is used for penetrating through a second adjusting bolt, the screw end of the second adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the driving block, the bolt head of the second adjusting bolt abuts against the front side wall of the connecting block, the second adjusting bolt rotates forward and backward, and the second adjusting bolt is used for driving the driving block to move forward and backward so as to enable the connecting block to be close to or far away from the fixing seat. Among the above-mentioned improvement structure, forward and backward rotation through the second adjusting bolt can realize the fore-and-aft slip of drive piece, and then order about the horizontal migration of connecting block, realize the connection and the separation of guide rail and vertical frame, simple structure, convenient operation.
The improved driving block is of a trapezoid structure, a first positioning block is arranged on the rear side of the fixing seat close to one end of the guide rail in a protruding mode, a second positioning block is arranged on the rear side of the connecting block in a protruding mode, a channel for the driving block to slide is formed between the first positioning block and the second positioning block, and a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface which are in sliding fit with the two inclined surfaces of the driving block are respectively arranged on one sides of the first positioning block and the second positioning block close to the channel. Among the above-mentioned improvement structure, the setting on first inclined plane and second inclined plane makes the drive piece more accurate, stable to the drive of sliding of connecting block, guarantees that the fore-and-aft motion of drive piece can be steady conversion into the horizontal migration of connecting block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial exploded view of a connection structure of a vertical frame and a wall frame in a shower room quick-assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the vertical frame and wall frame connection of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 3 is a fully exploded view of the connection of the vertical frame to the wall frame of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lock block and detent of the present invention after the lock block and detent are not assembled;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lock block and detent of the present invention after being assembled and locked;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the connection structure of the fixing block and the wall frame in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of a shower door frame quick-assembly structure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial exploded view of the rail and vertical frame connection of the shower door frame quick assembly of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is another angular partial exploded view of the rail to vertical frame connection of FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is a transverse cross-sectional view of a rail and vertical frame connection structure in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A vertical frame; 1.1, a mounting groove; 1.2, a guide chute; 2. a guide rail; 3. wall frames; 3.1, an open slot; 3.2, positioning grooves; 4. a locking piece; 4.1, teeth; 5. a positioning groove; 5.1, chamfering; 6. a fixed block; 6.1, connecting the plates; 6.2, connecting holes; 7. a connecting rod; 7.1, guiding the slide block; 8. a first adjusting bolt; 9. a first fastening screw; 10. a fixing seat; 10.1, a containing groove; 11. a connecting block; 11.1, waist-shaped holes; 12. a second fastening screw; 13. a second adjusting bolt; 14. a driving block; 14.1, T-shaped sliding blocks; 15. a first positioning block; 15.1, a first inclined plane; 16. a second positioning block; 16.1, a second inclined plane; 16.2, limit baffles; 17. positioning a clamping block; 18. and (5) positioning the plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper end," "outer side wall," "inner wall," "lower end," "horizontal," "vertical," "rear side," "front side," "upper and lower," "lateral," "vertical," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for convenience of description, convenience of distinction, and are not particularly meant.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, the term "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the invention provides a shower room fast-assembling structure, which comprises a door frame and a wall body frame 3 preassembled on a bathroom wall body, wherein the door frame comprises two guide rails 2 and two vertical frames 1 which are arranged at a mutually vertical angle, and an installation groove 1.1 for accommodating the wall body frame 3 is arranged on the outer side wall of one end, far away from the guide rails 2, of the vertical frames 1, namely, when the door frame is installed on the wall body frame 3, the wall body frame 3 is accommodated in the installation groove 1.1 of the vertical frames 1 so as to ensure the overall aesthetic property of the shower room after installation.
In addition, in this embodiment, a length-adjustable connection mechanism is disposed between the vertical frame 1 and the guide rail 2, where one end of the connection mechanism is connected with the guide rail 2, and the other end of the connection mechanism is connected with the vertical frame 1, and in this structure, the connection between the guide rail 2 and the vertical frame 2 or the detachment can be achieved through the length adjustment of the connection mechanism. More specifically, the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed seat 10 and a connecting block 11, one end of the fixed seat 10 is connected with the vertical frame 1, and the other end of the fixed seat 10 is slidingly assembled in a mounting cavity 2.1 at the end part of the guide rail 2; one end of the connecting block 11 is connected in the mounting cavity 2.1, and the other end of the connecting block 11 is in sliding connection with one end of the fixing seat 10 far away from the vertical frame 1; and an adjusting component for adjusting the connecting block 11 to be close to or far away from the fixing seat 10 is also arranged in the mounting cavity 2.1. Specifically, in the above structure, since one end of the fixing seat 10 is connected to the vertical frame 1, one end of the connecting block 11 is connected to the guide rail 2, and under the action of the adjusting component, the connecting block 11 can move towards one side of the vertical frame 1, that is, approach to the fixing seat 10 is achieved, so that the guide rail 2 and the vertical frame 1 are mutually approach to each other. When the door frame needs to be disassembled, the connecting block 11 is driven to move towards the side far away from the fixing seat 10 through the adjusting component, so that convenience is realized, and the door frame is shown in fig. 8-11.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, a containing groove 10.1 penetrating from front to back is formed at one end of the fixing seat 10 far away from the vertical frame 1, the containing groove 10.1 is of a strip-shaped structure extending in the horizontal direction, and a connecting block 11 is slidably arranged in the containing groove 10.1 in the horizontal direction; in addition, a second fastening screw 12 is arranged on the side wall of the guide rail 2 in a penetrating way, and the second fastening screw 12 is connected to the connecting block 11, so that the connecting block 11 and the guide rail 2 are connected and fixed; in still another aspect, the adjusting component is connected to the fixing seat 10 and/or the connecting block 11, and the front side wall of the guide rail 2 is further provided with a avoiding hole 2.2 for the operation tool to extend into the operation adjusting component, so that the user can operate the adjusting component conveniently.
More specifically, the adjusting assembly includes a second adjusting bolt 13 and a driving block 14, wherein the driving block 14 is located at the rear side of the fixing base 10, and the left and right sides of the driving block 14 are respectively in sliding fit with the connecting block 11 and the fixing base 10, that is, a corresponding channel is provided between the connecting block 11 and the fixing base 10 for the driving block 14 to move back and forth; in the structure, a waist-shaped hole 11.1 which extends horizontally and is used for penetrating a second adjusting bolt 13 is formed in a connecting block 11, the screw rod end of the second adjusting bolt 13 is in threaded connection with a driving block 14, and the screw head of the second adjusting bolt 13 abuts against the front side wall of the connecting block 11; when the second adjusting bolt 13 is rotated in the forward direction or the reverse direction, the driving block 14 can move forward or backward under the screw thread driving action of the screw rod end, and when the driving block 14 moves forward or backward, the connecting block 11 moves rightward or leftward in the horizontal direction under the driving action of the driving block, so that the connecting block 11 approaches or departs from the fixing seat 10. In the above structure, the function of the adjustment assembly is to substantially convert the back-and-forth movement of the driving block 14 into the rightward or leftward movement of the connection block 11.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, in order to better realize the conversion of the movement direction between the driving block 14 and the connecting block 11, the driving block 14 is configured as a trapezoid structure, a first positioning block 15 is convexly disposed at the rear side of the fixing seat 10 near one end of the guide rail 2, correspondingly, a second positioning block 16 is convexly disposed at the rear side of the connecting block 11, a channel for sliding the driving block 14 back and forth is formed between the first positioning block 15 and the second positioning block 16, and a first inclined plane 15.1 and a second inclined plane 16.1 which are slidably matched with two inclined planes of the driving block 14 are respectively disposed at the sides of the first positioning block 15 and the second positioning block 16 near the channel. Namely, in the forward movement process of the driving block 14, under the action of inclined surfaces at two sides of the driving block, the first inclined surface 15.1 and the second inclined surface 16.1 have a tendency of relatively moving towards a direction away from each other, and as the first inclined surface 15.1 is arranged on the fixed seat 10 connected to the vertical frame 1, the fixed seat 10 is horizontally kept motionless, namely, the first inclined surface 15.1 is motionless, so that under the guiding action of the inclined surface of the driving block 14, the second inclined surface 16.1 horizontally moves, namely, the connecting block 11 horizontally moves, thereby driving the guide rail 2 to move towards the direction of the vertical frame 1, and realizing the connection of the two parts; likewise, when the guide rail 2 and the vertical frame 1 need to be disassembled, the driving block 14 is driven to move backwards and reversely by the second adjusting bolt 13, and under the supporting effect of the inclined surface of the driving block 14, the connecting block 11 can move reversely along the horizontal direction, namely, the guide rail 2 and the vertical frame 1 can be separated far away.
As shown in fig. 10, the inclined surfaces on both sides of the driving block 14 are each provided with a T-shaped slide block 14.1 in a protruding manner, the T-shaped slide blocks 14.1 are parallel to the inclined surfaces, and the first inclined surface 15.1 and the second inclined surface 16.1 are correspondingly provided with T-shaped slide grooves in sliding fit with the two T-shaped slide blocks 14.1. The sliding block with the T-shaped structure and the sliding groove structure enable the driving block 14 to be more stable and not easy to deflect when sliding back and forth between the first positioning block 15 and the second positioning block 16.
In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the second positioning block 16 extend beyond the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting block 11 to form the limit baffles 16.2, and when the connecting block 11 is slidably assembled in the accommodating groove 10.1, the two limit baffles 16.2 respectively abut against the rear side wall of one end of the connecting block 11 far away from the guide rail 2, so that the connecting block 11 keeps moving stably in the horizontal direction in the accommodating groove 10.1 under the guiding action of the inclined surface of the driving block 14. In addition, the upper end of the side, close to the guide rail 2, of the vertical frame 1 is provided with a positioning clamping groove 1.2, one end, far away from the guide rail 2, of the fixing base 10 is integrally formed with a positioning clamping block 17 matched with the positioning clamping groove 1.2, and as shown in fig. 10, the structure facilitates quick assembly disassembly of the fixing base 10 and the vertical frame 1, and improves the installation efficiency.
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 1-3, a lockable block 4 and corresponding adjusting elements are arranged on the side of the vertical frame 1 away from the guide rail 2, and the lockable block 4 is slidably assembled in the mounting groove 1.1 along the vertical direction; the corresponding positioning groove 5 is arranged in the wall body frame 3, and when the vertical frame 1 is clamped outside the wall body frame 3 along the set position, the locking piece 4 is positioned below the positioning groove 5, as shown in fig. 3 and 4; the vertical locking device can be used for driving the up-down position adjustment of the locking block 4 through the adjusting element, namely, the adjusting element can drive the locking block 4 to move upwards and slide to be assembled into the positioning groove 5 or move downwards and slide to be separated from the positioning groove 5, so that the locking or loosening of the vertical frame 1 and the wall frame 3 is realized, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the quick insertion of the vertical frame 1 and the wall frame 3 is fully realized. In this embodiment, preferably, the adjusting element is a first adjusting bolt 8, and the first adjusting bolt 8 is movably penetrating through the upper end of the vertical frame 1 along the vertical direction, more specifically, the first adjusting bolt 8 is penetrating through one end of the fixing base 10 located in the installation groove 1.1 of the vertical frame 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 11.
In this embodiment, when the locking piece 4 moves up to be assembled with the positioning groove 5, the positioning groove 5 is in a state of being tightly supported and limited, so as to ensure the stability of limiting. In other embodiments, the locking piece 4 can also be provided as a cam structure which can rotate in the horizontal direction, i.e. the opening locking or unlocking of the positioning groove 5 can be realized by the rotation of the locking piece 4.
More specifically, the lower extreme and the locking piece 4 threaded connection of first adjusting bolt 8 can realize the reciprocating of locking piece 4 through forward and reverse screwing first adjusting bolt 8 in this structure, and is very convenient to simple structure, with low costs.
On the other hand, in this embodiment, in order to further ensure the stability of the connection structure between the vertical frame 1 and the wall frame 3, an opening slot 3.1 extending vertically is provided on one side of the wall frame 3 near the vertical frame 1, fixing blocks 6 are detachably connected to the upper and lower ends of the bottom wall of the opening slot 3.1, and each fixing block 6 is provided with a positioning slot 5 extending vertically, and two locking blocks 4 are required to be provided in the installation slot 1.1 correspondingly; specifically, a connecting rod 7 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1.1, and two locking blocks 4 respectively corresponding to the two fixed blocks 6 are connected to the connecting rod 7; and a threaded hole matched with the first adjusting bolt 8 is arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod 7. When the vertical frame 2 is clamped outside the wall frame 3 and then needs to be locked with the vertical frame 1 and the wall frame 3, the connecting rod 7 moves upwards under the action of screw thread matching and pulling only by screwing the first adjusting bolt 8, so that the two locking blocks 4 are driven to move upwards synchronously until the two locking blocks 4 are respectively inserted and assembled into the two positioning grooves 5, and the locking of the vertical frame 1 and the wall frame 3 is realized, as shown in figures 4, 5 and 6. In the structure, the locking block 4 is tightly supported in the positioning groove 5 along the horizontal direction in an ascending manner, so that the stability of locking force is ensured.
In the above structure, in order to ensure the stability of the vertical sliding of the connecting rod 7, as shown in fig. 6, a guiding chute 1.2 extending vertically is provided on the bottom wall of the installation groove 1.1, and a guiding slider 7.1 in sliding fit with the guiding chute 1.2 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 7.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, in order to further improve the locking force in this embodiment, a plurality of teeth 4.1 extending vertically and uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction are disposed on two side walls of the locking block 4, and a plurality of inverted teeth 5.1 respectively matched with each tooth 4.1 are disposed on the inner wall of the positioning slot 5. After the arrangement, when the locking block 4 is locked and matched in the positioning groove 5 along the vertical movement, the locking block 4 and the positioning groove 5 cannot move in the horizontal direction; after the arrangement, the clamping positions of the vertical frame 1 and the wall frame 3 in the horizontal direction are adjusted, and the easy limiting and locking in the horizontal direction can be realized.
In addition, in the above structure, as shown in fig. 7, positioning grooves 3.2 extending vertically are respectively disposed on two sides of the opening end of the opening groove 3.1, two sides of one end of the fixing block 6 are respectively slidably fitted in the two positioning grooves 3.2, a connecting plate 6.1 is disposed at the other end of the fixing block 6, a connecting hole 6.2 is formed in the connecting plate 6.1, a first fastening screw 9 is disposed in the connecting hole 6.2 in a penetrating manner, corresponding through holes are also formed in the side wall of the wall frame 3, and the first fastening screw 9 can sequentially penetrate through the connecting plate 6.1 and the through holes in the side wall of the wall frame 3 and then be fixed on the wall, so that synchronous fixing of the wall frame 3 and the fixing block 6 is realized. The structure realizes the convenient installation of the fixed block 6, only needs to press the fixed block 6 into the open slot 3.1 along the vertical direction during the installation, ensures the sliding fit of one end of the fixed block 6 with the positioning groove 3.2, and ensures the stability during the vertical sliding; when the fixed block 6 slides downwards to a set position along the open slot 3.1, the first fastening screw 9 is arranged in the connecting hole 6.2 on the connecting plate 6.1, and the synchronous fixation of the fixed block 6 and the wall frame 3 can be realized only by one first fastening screw 9, so that fasteners are saved, and the installation is convenient.
In another aspect, in this embodiment, a positioning plate 18 is further disposed at the upper end of the fixing block 6, and when the locking block 4 is moved upwards and matched into the positioning slot 5, the positioning plate 18 is used for limiting the upward limit position of the locking block 4, so as to ensure the stability of the installation locking structure of the vertical frame 1 and the wall frame 3.
In the above-mentioned structure, for the reasonable design of overall structure, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing structural strength and installation performance, make connecting rod 7 select the aluminum product to use, locking piece 4 and fixed block 6 are plastic materials and make to guarantee good deformability.
The installation process is as follows: (taking the connection of the right end of the guide rail 2 and the upper end of the vertical frame 1 and the upper end of the wall frame 3 as an example)
Firstly, assembling a door frame assembly, connecting one end of a guide rail 2 with one end of a vertical frame 1, specifically, firstly, loading a connecting block 11 into a containing groove 10.1 of a fixed seat 10, loading a driving block 14 in a channel between the connecting block 11 and the fixed seat 10, and limiting the position through a second adjusting bolt 13; then one end of the whole connecting block 11, a fixed seat 10 and a driving block 14 is inserted into an inner cavity 2.1 at the end part of the combined guide rail 2, and after the position is installed in place, a second fastening screw 12 is installed on the guide rail 2 to realize the connection between the connecting block 11 and the guide rail 2; then, one end of the fixed seat 10 far away from the guide rail 2 is clamped and assembled with the vertical frame 1 through the positioning clamping block 17; the corresponding glass is arranged in the door frame, finally, a screwdriver extends into the avoidance hole 2.2 to rotate the second adjusting bolt 13, the second adjusting bolt 13 drives the driving block 14 to move forwards, under the driving action of the corresponding guiding inclined plane, the connection 11 drives the guide rail 2 to move towards one side of the vertical frame 1, and further the guide rail 2 and the vertical frame 1 meet and are close to each other, so that the door frame and the glass are assembled and formed; then preassembling the wall body frame 3 on the bathroom wall body along the vertical direction according to the set position, and synchronously installing the fixing blocks 6 in the open grooves 3.1 of the wall body frame 3 while fixing the wall body frame 3 and the wall body; then fixing the assembled door frame and the wall frame 3, firstly loading a connecting rod 7 with locking blocks 4 into the mounting groove 1.1 of the vertical frame 1, pre-positioning the upper end of the connecting rod 7 to a corresponding height position through a first adjusting bolt 8, then clamping the mounting groove 1.1 of the vertical frame 1 outside the wall frame 3, enabling the positions of the two locking blocks 4 to be located below the corresponding positioning grooves 5, then continuously screwing the first adjusting bolt 8, and enabling the connecting rod 7 to slowly move upwards until the two locking blocks are loaded into the two positioning grooves 5, so that the connection and the fixation of the door frame and the wall frame 3 are realized, and the quick installation of a shower room is realized.
Although the present disclosure is described above, the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a shower room fast-assembling structure, is including being located perpendicular frame (1) of door frame left and right sides, be located guide rail (2) and wall body frame (3) of preassembling on the wall body of both ends about the door frame, its characterized in that: a length-adjustable connecting mechanism is arranged between the vertical frame (1) and the guide rail (2), one end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the guide rail (2), and the other end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the vertical frame (1); one side of the vertical frame (1) far away from the guide rail (2) is also connected with a locking block (4) which can slide vertically, a positioning groove (5) is arranged in the wall frame (3), when the vertical frame (1) is assembled with the wall frame (3) along a set position, the locking block (4) is positioned below the positioning groove (5), and the end part of the vertical frame (1) is also connected with a first adjusting bolt (8) for adjusting the locking block (4) to move upwards to be assembled in the positioning groove (5) or downwards to be separated from the positioning groove (5) so as to realize locking or loosening of the vertical frame (1) and the wall frame (3);
the connecting mechanism comprises a fixing seat (10) and a connecting block (11), one end of the fixing seat (10) is connected with the vertical frame (1), and the other end of the fixing seat (10) is slidably assembled in a mounting cavity (2.1) at the end part of the guide rail (2); one end of the connecting block (11) is connected in the mounting cavity (2.1), and the other end of the connecting block (11) is in sliding connection with one end, far away from the vertical frame (1), of the fixing seat (10); an adjusting component used for adjusting the connecting block (11) to be close to or far away from the fixing seat (10) is further arranged in the mounting cavity (2.1); the adjusting assembly comprises a second adjusting bolt (13) and a driving block (14), the driving block (14) is positioned at the rear side of the fixed seat (10), and two sides of the driving block (14) are respectively in sliding fit with the connecting block (11) and the fixed seat (10); the connecting block (11) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (11.1) which horizontally extends and is used for penetrating a second adjusting bolt (13), the screw end of the second adjusting bolt (13) is in threaded connection with the driving block (14), the bolt head of the second adjusting bolt (13) abuts against the front side wall of the connecting block (11), and the second adjusting bolt (13) is rotated in the forward and reverse directions and is used for driving the driving block (14) to move forwards and backwards so as to enable the connecting block (11) to approach or depart from the fixing seat (10);
a plurality of teeth (4.1) which extend vertically and are uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction are arranged on the two side walls of the locking block (4), and a plurality of inverted teeth (5.1) which are respectively matched with the teeth (4.1) are arranged on the inner wall of the positioning groove (5); the fixing seat (10) is provided with a containing groove (10.1) which is communicated from front to back at one end far away from the vertical frame (1), the connecting block (11) is slidably assembled in the containing groove (10.1) along the horizontal direction, the side wall of the guide rail (2) is provided with a second fastening screw (12) in a penetrating way, and the second fastening screw (12) is connected to the connecting block (11); the adjusting component is connected to the fixing seat (10) and/or the connecting block (11), and the front side wall of the guide rail (2) is also provided with an avoidance hole (2.2) for an operating tool to extend into the operating adjusting component; the driving block (14) is of a trapezoid structure, a first positioning block (15) is arranged on the fixing seat (10) near the rear side of one end of the guide rail (2) in a protruding mode, a second positioning block (16) is arranged on the rear side of the connecting block (11) in a protruding mode, a channel for the driving block (14) to slide is formed between the first positioning block (15) and the second positioning block (16), and a first inclined surface (15.1) and a second inclined surface (16.1) which are in sliding fit with the two inclined surfaces of the driving block (14) are respectively arranged on one sides, close to the channel, of the first positioning block (15) and the second positioning block (16).
2. The shower stall enclosure of claim 1, wherein: the wall body frame (3) is close to one side of the vertical frame (1) is provided with an opening groove (3.1) which extends vertically, the upper end and the lower end of the bottom wall of the opening groove (3.1) are detachably connected with fixing blocks (6), and each fixing block (6) is provided with a positioning groove (5) which extends vertically.
3. The shower stall enclosure of claim 2, wherein: the wall body frame comprises a vertical frame body (1), wherein the outer side wall of the vertical frame body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (1.1) for accommodating the wall body frame (3), a connecting rod (7) is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting groove (1.1), and two locking blocks (4) respectively corresponding to two fixing blocks (6) are connected to the connecting rod (7); the top surface of the connecting rod (7) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the first adjusting bolt (8).
4. A shower stall-pack as claimed in claim 3, wherein: positioning grooves (3.2) extending vertically are respectively arranged at two sides of the opening end of the opening groove (3.1), two sides of one end of the fixed block (6) are respectively in sliding fit with the two positioning grooves (3.2), the other end of the fixed block (6) is provided with a first fastening screw (9) in a penetrating mode, and the first fastening screw (9) penetrates through the side wall of the wall body frame (3) to be fixed on a wall body.
5. The shower stall enclosure of claim 4, wherein: the bottom wall of the mounting groove (1.1) is provided with a guide chute (1.2) extending vertically, and the outer wall of the connecting rod (7) is convexly provided with a guide slide block (7.1) which is in sliding fit with the guide chute (1.2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210554193.XA CN115162917B (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Shower room fast-assembling structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210554193.XA CN115162917B (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Shower room fast-assembling structure |
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| CN115162917A CN115162917A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
| CN115162917B true CN115162917B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210554193.XA Active CN115162917B (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Shower room fast-assembling structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE102019101451A1 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2020-07-23 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Profile arrangement |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106414880A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-02-15 | 佛山市理想卫浴有限公司 | Adjustment device for shower door and shower door |
| CN109620023A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-16 | 佛山市沃尔曼洁具有限公司 | Fast-assembling shower house |
| CN110295833A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-01 | 宁波市广和洁具有限公司 | A kind of Kuai Lian mechanism and shower house doorframe side |
| EP3944799A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-02 | Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co., Ltd. | Adjustable door frame assembly, installation method and shower door installation structure |
| CN215980307U (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江巨润卫浴有限公司 | Guide rail and vertical material quick connection structure |
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2022
- 2022-05-20 CN CN202210554193.XA patent/CN115162917B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106414880A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-02-15 | 佛山市理想卫浴有限公司 | Adjustment device for shower door and shower door |
| CN109620023A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-16 | 佛山市沃尔曼洁具有限公司 | Fast-assembling shower house |
| CN110295833A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-01 | 宁波市广和洁具有限公司 | A kind of Kuai Lian mechanism and shower house doorframe side |
| EP3944799A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-02 | Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co., Ltd. | Adjustable door frame assembly, installation method and shower door installation structure |
| CN215980307U (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江巨润卫浴有限公司 | Guide rail and vertical material quick connection structure |
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| CN115162917A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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